2017一模、二模各区作文题
【优质文档】2017年上海初三英语二模模块---作文(1)
8 黄浦
Ⅶ . Writing （作文）：（共 20 分）
94. In 60 to 120 words, write about the topic
“… is a（g以oo“d …ha…b是it 好习”．
惯 ”为题，写一篇 60-120 个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
一个好的习惯会让我们终生受益， 什么是好习惯？请分享你的一个好习惯， 说说
”．
3. How do you plan to do it?
5 静安
Ⅶ . Writing（作文 )（20 分) 94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “ _______a, new way of life ! ”请（以 “ _______一, 种崭新的生活方式 ”为题， 从以下图片中选取其中一张图片，举例 表述你的思考和理由， 写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。 （注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名 校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分 )
class meeting will be held soon.Here are my opinions and suggestions about our coming class meeting.
To start with, I suppose we should focus on our personal academic plans in the future. Everyone should deliver a speech at the class meeting about their individual plans.The reasonsare following. First of all, we should know what to do after our graduation from junior high school. Besides, academic plans will give our more encouragementabout our coming examination. Last but not least, we can learn to express ourselves more bravely in public.
上海市2017届高三英语二模汇编-作文
2017年二模作文汇编1.宝山（长宁）区VI. Guided WritingDirections: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.古人云：“儿行千里母担忧。
”你今年暑期计划与朋友结伴出国旅游，但是你母亲对此担心不已，未予准许。
现请你给母亲写一封电子邮件以消除母亲对你的种种担忧，具体要求如下：①陈述你出国旅游的理由；②通过事例说明你对生活和困难有应对能力。
文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称2.崇明区VI. Guided WritingDirections: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.某电视台计划推出一个新的电视综艺节目（variety programme），但为了更好地迎合观众的需求，该电视台向观众广泛征求意见。
假设你是观众陈方，写一封电子邮件给该电视台的负责人王先生，表达你对新的电视综艺节目的建议，并陈述你的理由。
邮件内容应包括：➢综艺节目的名字、针对的观众群体、主要内容及形式等；➢提出这些建议的理由。
注：邮件中不得提及你的真实姓名或学校。
3.奉贤区VI. Guided WritingDirections:Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.为了激发同学们读书的热情，你校将在2017年4月23日“世界读书日”（the World Book and Copyright Day ）当天举行一个读书节活动，今日学校正向全体学生征询活动方案。
2017届杨浦二模作文
27.作文（70分）“表情包”是在社交软件活跃之后，形成的一种流行文化。
是在移动互联网时期，用含有特定对象的符号、图片登来传情达意。
对于“表情包”的流行，存在不同的看法。
例如：有人认为：作为一种民间符号，“表情包”体现出其强大的流行文化的力量，它能快速、直观、生动传递着使用者的多种情感，拓宽了任命表情达意的空间。
也有人认为：“表情包”的流行，形成人类交流“符号——文字——符号”的循环。
文字的式微，意味着文明倒退。
“表情包”——新语言的诞生随着互联网时代的到来，社交软件成为时下人们最常用的互动方式。
“表情包”作为有别于传统文字输入的新载体越发流行，在表情达意的背后又引发不少人对于文明倒退的忧虑。
对于“表情包”的流行趋势，我认为不必紧张。
众所周知，“表情包”的存在方式多以符号、图片为主，也因此更加直观地表达出屏幕那端的情感状态。
相比较为复杂的语义内涵，“表情包”既不易被会错意，又简单而高效。
日常琐事的交流在符号与文字交替呈现的过程中营造出朦胧的语境，将人从现实的所居之处不经意地放置于另一场合。
例如提到食物时，我们往往会在对话中加上表示食物的表情图片，而人便自然由此联想到真的食物。
若想得再远些，或许便有坐在餐桌前的临境感了。
“表情包”的流行在感观上带给我们文字无法轻易达到的气氛营造力，其生动性可见一斑。
因此，“表情包”的流行反而可能是新文明、新语言诞生的表现。
“表情包”凭借其丰富的图片内涵，不由令我联想到最古老的文字表现形式。
最初，原始人类在穴壁上绘制图画来传达信息，并逐渐发展为象形文字、楔形文字等表意文字。
中国的甲骨文从字型而观，即带有清晰的物象图案。
即使观察当今的语言文字，也同样是图像的再一步简略化与重构。
“表情包”在回归文字原始交流的基础上，又加强了和当今文字的联系。
有时当仅有表情的图片难以表达真意时，制作者往往会在图片旁加上文字以说明。
通过这种方式，“表情包”承载了图与字的双重表达，真正起到了交流的作用。
2017年上海初三英语二模模块---作文(1)
1 普陀区IIV.Writing(作文)（共20分）94.Write at least 60 words on the topic “Our last class meeting in junior high school”.(以“我们初中最后一次班会”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)情景提示：同学们即将毕业，班级将开展最后一次班会活动，对于这次班会的主题内容和活动形式，班主任想听取大家的意见。
请谈谈你的想法，并给出这样设计的理由。
（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
）Our last class meeting in junior high schoolHow time flies.We are going to leave junior high school in 2 months, our last class meeting will be held soon.Here are my opinions and suggestions about our coming class meeting.To start with, I suppose we should focus on our personal academic plans in the future. Everyone should deliver a speech at the class meeting about their individual plans.The reasons are following. First of all, we should know what to do after our graduation from junior high school. Besides, academic plans will give our more encouragement about our coming examination. Last but not least, we can learn to express ourselves more bravely in public.In a word, I really think it a chance to share our academic plans with the class.2 奉贤区Ⅶ.Writing(作文) （共20分）94. Writing at least 60 words on the topic“______ make me a better person”(以“_____ 成就更好的自己”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分）徐汇区VII. Writing：（20分）94. Write a passage on the topic “A party for/to ________” in at least 60 words. 请设计一个主题派对，并以“_______派对”为题介绍派对主题对象及活动内容等，写一篇至少60个字的短文，（标点符号不占格）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。
15 2017上海中考一、二模作文及范文
2017上海中考一模作文及范文：题目：再现那一幕解析：①“再现”就是再一次出现，可以是出现在眼前也可以是出现在脑海。
②再现的内容，是“那一幕”，是在生活中曾经发生的一个场景。
那一幕可以是自己亲身经历也可以是看到发生在别人身上的一幕，不过写自己亲身经历的某一幕会比较好写。
比如：走在路上看到爸爸牵着小孩过马路的一幕，想起小时候自己的爸爸也是那样保护着自己，引发对亲情的感悟;遇到困难得到朋友帮助的一幕，以前在别人需要帮助的时候自己没有给予帮助，反思自己应该对别人多一份热情与关心;聆听老师教诲的一幕，临近毕业，老师找我到办公室跟我分析学习上遇到的问题，此时此刻感恩老师四年的教诲;看到交通警察执勤的一幕，以前得到帮助忘了说感谢，这一次发自内心地表达了感谢;……③“再现那一幕”的缘由：由某物而引发回忆，使“那一幕”在脑海中再现;或者在日常生活中偶然遇到类似的场景，自然“再现”。
④“再现那一幕”的意义，也就是文章的中心：可以是引起了我的反思或带给我新的领悟;可以是激发了我对朋友或者亲人的某种情感;也可以是肯定某个人的品质……范文1：再现那一幕地铁轰鸣着驶向远方，站台上带起的强风吹落得我瑟瑟发抖。
我无力地背靠着凉冰冰的墙壁，蜷缩着蹲在一边。
额前的头发被冷汗浸湿，凌乱地贴在脸上，遮住了眼睛。
我想此刻我的脸一定如同纸那样惨白。
没有预兆的，在上学路上，我坐着地铁突然觉得胃里一阵绞痛。
所幸马上就要到站了。
强忍着令人几乎要晕厥的痛感，我咬紧牙对自己说，下车坚持回到学校就好了。
下车后，双腿的力量像是被尘封在了另一个世界里，平时距离不到十米的电梯仿佛远在天际，我像是个精疲力竭的登山者，在触手可及的山顶面前“望峰哀叹”。
沉重的书包拖在脚边，我觉得自己根本没有力气爬上电梯，更别提自己走出车站，回到学校了!腿再也支撑不住自己的身体，我只好靠着墙壁缓缓蹲下来。
站台上人熙熙攘攘，我正对的列车门口，上下车的人也络绎不绝。
我多么期望此刻有我的老师和同学正巧从这扇门中走出来，如同带着圣光的天使，向我伸出温暖的双手，把我从“苦海”中解救出来!然而似乎在过往的行人眼中，我成了个隐形人，没有任何人注意到我，没有任何人停住脚步朝我望一眼，更别提询问几句，用手扶我一把了。
上海市各区2017年高考语文二模试卷分类汇编现代文阅读二
上海市各区2017年高考二模语文试卷分类汇编：现代文阅读二宝山（青浦）区（二）阅读下文，完成第9-12题。
（15分）野草的呼吸迟子建①去年三月，雪花还未从北方收脚，寒流仍环绕冰城、不识相地穿街走巷时，盼春心切的我，一头扎进哈尔滨城郊的室内花卉市场，在姹紫嫣红的花中，选购了几盆色彩艳丽的四季海棠，抱回家中。
②这一簇簇的海棠花儿，在窗前，在桌畔，就像迎春的爆竹，等待点燃。
而悄无声息燃响它们的，就是阳光了。
在最初的一周，它们在日光中心思透明地大炫姿容，开得火爆。
粉色的比朝霞还要明媚，鹅黄的娇嫩得赛过柳芽，橘色的仿佛通身流着蜜，火红的透着葡萄酒般的醇香，让人有啜饮的欲望。
③居室春意盈盈，叫人愉悦。
每日晨起，我都做早课似的，先赏花儿。
我喝一杯凉白开，也给它们灌上一点生水。
也许是浇水频繁的缘故吧，十多天后，我发现粉色的四季海棠首先烂了根，花儿做了噩梦似的，花瓣边缘浮现出黑边，像是生了黑眼圈。
鹅黄的四季海棠叶片萎靡，花朵也蔫了。
我以为它们缺乏营养，于是又浇花卉营养液。
可不管我怎样挽留，四季海棠去意已定，没有一盆不烂根的了，花茎接二连三倒伏，那一团团花朵，自绝于青春似的，香销玉殒。
我只得清理了残花败叶，沮丧地将花盆摞起，扔在阳台一角。
④时隔多日，暮春时分，一个午后，我去阳台晒衣服，无意间低头，发现这摞花盆的最上一盆，有银线似的东西在闪光。
我凑近一看，原来是一棵细若游丝的草，从干硬的土里飞．出来了!它已生长了一段时日了吧，有半根筷子长了。
因为是在板结如水泥般的土里顽强钻出来的，缺光少水，它看上去病恹恹的，单细不说，草色也极为黯淡。
⑤我想一棵草再折腾，也开不出花儿来，所以感慨一番，浇了点水，算是善待了它，由它去了。
⑥那期间我忙于装修新居，忙于外出开会，在家时虽也去阳台舀米取面，晾衣晒被，但哪会顾及一棵草的命运呢。
它就在无人的角落中，挣扎着活。
直到七月下旬我参加香港书展归来，打扫阳台时，才发现它已成了气候。
盆中的野草不是一棵，而是七八棵了，它们相互搀扶着，努力向上，疏朗有致，绿意荡漾。
上海市各区2017年高考语文二模试卷分类汇编写作专题
上海市各区2017年高考二模语文试卷分类汇编：写作专题宝山（青浦、长宁、金山）区27.作文2016年4月12日，物理学家“大牛”史蒂芬·霍金在新浪网开通微博，并发布了对中国人的第一句问候语。
此后不到一天时间，他的粉丝数量突破了200万，评论，转发和点赞达数百万，由此，霍金也成了“网红”。
“霍金也‘网红’”，引发了你怎样的思考？请自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章。
崇明区27.当今社会有一种现象，人们往往习惯首先用怀疑的眼光看待他人，而不是首先思考需不需要怀疑。
请写一篇文章，谈谈你对这一现象的思考。
要求：（1)自拟题目，自选角度；(2)不少于800字。
奉贤区29.不只在数学里，人生也处处在做加减法，有人为之所累，有人为之所乐，有人甚至尝到了别样的味道……对“人生中的加减法”你有怎样的认识和思考，请自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章。
虹口区根据以下材料，自选角度，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章（不要写成诗歌）。
锤子的打击造就了宝剑的锋芒，而溪水的欢歌却使鹅卵石臻于完美。
黄浦区27．随着国门打开，经济发展和文化交流的不断增强，现代生活方式层出不穷；传统生活方式面临种种挑战，人们处于难以抉择的境地。
对“传统生活方式面临种种挑战”的现象谈谈你的看法。
要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）不少于800字。
嘉定区26.作文。
有人说，中国人之间几乎没有辩论，只有争吵。
这是因为“中国式辩论”忽略了辩论的两个最基本要素：事实和逻辑，而专注于姿态与声势。
“中国式辩论”中的常见问题如：偏离论点、情绪激动、攻击对方人品、滥用比喻、使用嘲笑和反问句等等。
对此，你有怎样的思考？请自拟题目，写一篇不少于800宇的文章。
静安区27.作文阅读下面的文字，请自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章（不要写成诗歌）。
一位先哲说，人的一生应努力追求这样的境界：为人如山，处事若水。
闵行区28.阅读下面材料，根据要求作文。
中华老字号是中国商业对民族品牌特有的称谓，它们从形成到发展大都经历了几十年甚至数百年的时间，因此被人们称为“活文物”。
2017年各区二模试题分类汇编(根据题目写作)
2017年各区二模试题分类汇编根据题目，按要求写作【2017 东城二模】（二）根据题目，按要求写作。
（40分）24．从下面两个题目中任选一题．．．．，写一篇文章。
题目一：生活中，许多人和事的意义不是单一的。
比如，成长，不只是年龄的增长，更是心智的成熟；出发，不只是为了到达，更是为了沿途的风景；父母，不只是生养我们的亲人，更是我们精神的引路人……请以“，不只是”为题目，写一篇文章。
题目二：阅读下面的连环画，请你发挥想象，以“愚公移山”为题目或自拟题目，将1.愚公门前有两座大山挡路。
年近九十的他，带着三个能挑担的子孙，准备移除两座大山。
他们打石挖土，把土石运到遥远的渤海边上。
2.有个叫智叟的老头儿，笑着阻止愚公说：“凭你这把老骨头，还能把两座山挖平吗？”3.愚公反驳他说：“我死了有儿子，儿子又添孙子，子子孙孙是没有穷尽的。
这两座山虽然很高，却不会再增高了，挖一点就少一点，怎么会挖不平呢？”4.愚公毫不动摇，每天挖山不止。
这事感动了天帝，他就派两个神仙下凡，把两座山背走了。
从此，愚公门前再也没有大山挡路了。
要求：（1）请将所选的作文题目以完整的形式写在答题卡上。
（2）字数在600 -800之间。
（3）不限文体（诗歌除外）。
（4）不要出现所在学校的校名或师生姓名。
答案：略【2017 西城二模】（二）根据题目，按要求写作。
（40分）24.从下面两个题目中任选一题．．．．，写一篇文章。
题目一：细品香茗，享受一苦、二甜、三回甘的茶趣；细品五月，欣赏春未尽夏已至的浓墨轻涂；细品唐诗宋词，感叹古人生动笔触下的气度与韵味；细品身边小事，感悟平常生活中不平常的道理……请在“细品”的横线处填上恰当的词语，构成你的作文题目，写一篇文章，不限文体（诗歌除外）。
题目二：阅读下面的连环画，请你发挥想象，以“孟母三迁”为题目，扩写故事；或针对这则故事给你带来的思考，自拟题目，展开议论。
要求：（1）字数在600-800之间。
（2）请将作文题目抄写在答题卡上。
2017年上海普陀区高三语文二模作文优秀范文
2017年上海普陀区高三语文二模作文优秀范文作文题：27. 人们常说，学习的意义是提升自我。
而也有人说，博学者未必有见识，读书多也不一定使人更高尚，学那么多有何意义呢？对此你有怎样的看法？请写一篇文章，谈谈你的思考。
要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）不少于800字。
学而立足人们常说：学习为了提升自我。
也有人对此提出质疑：博学未必有见识，学习那么多也许并没有意义。
这两种观点看似针锋相对，实则并非对立。
“学习能提升自我”此言固然不谬。
荀子曾说：君子博学而日参省乎已，则知明而行无过矣。
直接指出了博学是使人充满智慧，做事避免过错的条件之一。
然而仅仅“博学”真的能使人成为“君子”吗？恐怕不然。
其实从荀子的观点中也可看出端倪，除了博学之外，每天参照“圣人”的标准来反省、审视自己，才能真正提升自我。
事实上，这正是强调将书本上“教条”式的知识有机融入一个人的行为中并逐渐成为习惯，是“知行合一”的最佳诠释：不将自己置身于知识之外，而是将所学所思潜移默化地从外界渗透进自己的灵魂，从而使自己的变得高尚。
有人担心博学者未必有见识，其实这种“忧虑”很大程度来源于现代社会中学习模式与社会进程、人类文明的脱节与剥离。
“两耳不闻窗外事，一心只读圣贤书”便是这种“剥离”的明证。
若只注重诸如应试、求职等功利性的学习而不能放眼于世界、将世间寒暄冷暖与所学所知相互映证从而建立起自己独一无二的思维方式，这样的人即便再“博学”也最多只是一个如机器般的存储设备，没有立足于社会实际以及人类文明现状的“泛泛学习”显然是没有根本意义的。
那么，如何使“博学”者真正地“有见识”，使多读书与“高尚”划等号呢？关键在于对学习树立正确的态度。
有人曾说“我把读书当成一次旅行，这样回来的时候便不会依然固我”。
旅行，是人在客体世界中的一次“实践”，是将个体完全置身于外部世界的一个契机。
将读书视为旅行，能使人更真切地感受客体世界中的“山川人文”，使人亲眼见证那些曾经只在文字或图片中被描述的“胜景”，能使每个个体与所处的团体，社会乃至世界连缀成一个整体，真正地提升自我，立足于纷繁的现实世界中。
上海市各区2017年高考语文二模试卷分类汇编写作专题
上海市各区2017年高考二模语文试卷分类汇编：写作专题宝山（青浦.长宁.金山）区27•叔2016年4月12日，物理学家"大牛"史蒂芬•霍金在新浪网开通微博，并发布了对中国人的第一句问候语。
尔后不到一天时刻，他的粉丝数星冲破了200万，评论，转发和点赞达数百万,由此，霍金也成了 "网红"。
〃霍金也’网红…，引发了你如何的试探？请自拟题目，写一篇很多于800字的文章。
崇明区27•现今社会有一种现象,人们往往适应第一用疑心的目光看待他人,而不是第一试探需不需要疑心。
请写一篇文章,谈谈你对这一现象的试探。
要求：（1）自拟题目，自选角度；（2）很多于800字。
奉贤区29•不只在数学里，人一辈子也处处在做加减法，有人为之所累，有人为之所乐，有人乃至尝到了别样的味道对〃人一辈子中的加减j去〃你有如何的熟悉和试探，请自拟题目，写一篇很多于800字的文章。
虹口区依照以下材料，自选角度，自拟题目,写一篇很多于800字的文章（不要写成诗歌L锤子的冲击造就了宝剑的锋芒，而溪水的欢歌却使鹅卵石臻于完美。
黄浦区27 .随着国门打开，经济进展和文化交流的不断增强,现代生活方式层出不穷；传统生活方式面临各类挑战，人们处于难以选择的境界。
对"传统生活方式面临各类挑战"的现象谈谈你的观点。
要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）很多于800字。
嘉定区2&作文。
有人说，中国人之间几乎没有辩论，只有争吵。
这是因为〃中国式辩论〃忽略了辩论的两个最大体要素：事实和逻辑，而专注于姿态与声势。
〃中国式辩论〃中的常见问题如：偏离论点、情绪兴奋、解决对方人品、滥用比喻、利用嘲笑和反问句等等。
对此，你有如何的试探?请自拟题目,写一篇很多于800宇的文章。
静安区27作文阅读下面的文字，请自拟题目，写一篇很多于800字的文章（不要写成诗歌1—名前贤说,人的一生应尽力追求如此的境遇:为人如山，处事假设水。
上海市各区2017年中考二模语文试卷分类汇编记叙文阅读专题
上海市各区2017年中考二模语文试卷分类汇编：记叙文阅读专题2017年初三二模徐汇区（二）阅读下文，完成第20—24题（22分）真正的变形金刚路明①星野很小的时候，爷爷天天抱他出门，让他东看看，西看看。
很快，星野对车着了迷，每看见一辆，他都举起胖嘟嘟的小手，发出惊喜的声音———“喏！喏！”②家里买了好多玩具小汽车。
星野最喜欢的事，就是把所有的汽车摊在地板上。
他坐在中间，一脸满足，睡觉时，也要放一辆汽车在枕头边，陪他一起睡。
③一天，星野惊喜地发现，有一辆小汽车的车门可以拉下来，变成一只机械手。
④那是一个变形金刚。
⑤给星野买变形金刚，多少有点假公济私．．．．的意思。
⑥我读小学时，小镇的百货商店里曾经摆着一个巨大的擎天柱，要三百多块。
我没有缠着爸妈要买，因为我知道，这差不多是他们一个月的工资。
我只是每天放学后跑去店里，看一眼擎天柱再回家。
有一天，擎天柱不见了。
我难过极了，一路拖着脚步走回家。
打开门，擎天柱正坐在柜子上等我。
至今记得那份雀跃的心情。
擎天柱陪我度过了许多快乐的时光。
⑦我给星野看变形金刚的漫画和电影片段，在我的“循循善诱”下，星野很快入了迷，嘴巴里成天念叨什么汽车人、霸天虎。
我心中窃喜，只要星野喜欢，我就有足够的理由买更多的变形金刚了。
⑧每天临睡前，星野会缠着我讲变形金刚的故事。
我就讲，从前有一个机器人叫擎天柱，会变成一辆大卡车，契卡库库卡。
还有一个机器人叫大黄蜂，会变成一辆跑车，契卡库库卡……⑨星野睡着了。
⑩我们都有过那样的岁月，爱的时候不顾一切，被爱的时候浑然不觉。
?有一天在公园，星野发现，路边停着一辆雪佛兰科迈罗，黄黑涂色，和电影里的大黄蜂一模一样。
更要命的是，车上还贴着代表汽车人的徽章。
?星野绕着车团团转，兴奋地大喊大叫，大黄蜂，大黄蜂！?然后他坐在一边，要看大黄蜂变形。
我告诉他，大黄蜂不会变了。
可是怎么劝都没有用，小孩子认死理。
我把他抱起来往家走，他踢蹬着小腿，哭得声嘶力竭。
?好吧，那就陪你等。
2017届上海16个区县高三二模范文最全汇总
2017届上海16个区县高三二模范文最全汇总2017届静安区高三二模考作文【作文题目】一位先哲说，人的一生应努力追求这样的境界：为人如山，处事若水。
要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）不少800字；（3）不要写成诗歌。
【高分作文】如山若水，成就圆融之美一位先哲说，人的一生应努力追求这样的境界：为人如山，处事若水。
山仁，水智；山静，水动。
山，非山，而是一种沉稳厚重，坚毅不拔的人格态度与心灵的安静；水，非水，而是一种忍耐包容，圆润柔和的处事方式与变化的灵巧多端。
为人如山，处世若水，岂不善哉？你可曾记得山涛？曾是竹林七贤之一的他，并没有像其他诸君一样，在与权贵的斗争中，在与世俗的纠缠中被现实磕得头破血流。
他选择了妥协。
他选择如水一般在新的现实中继续他兼济苍生的人生理想，匡扶黎民。
他又用他山一般的意志，使自己的心不受权贵的侵扰。
虽然其余几位竹林“六贤”的精神也值得我们佩服，但我们不禁扼腕叹息：世间再无嵇康的《广陵散》了……其实：山涛进一步便是嵇康，嵇康退一步便是山涛。
老子《道德经》云：上善若水，水善利万物而不争，处众人之所恶……说的不正是山涛？他既有水的圆融又有山的坚毅，成就了圆融之美。
“名乎利乎道路奔波休碌碌，来者往者溪山清静且停停。
”这是清代著名学者李渔为“且停亭”拟就的亭联。
李渔经历宦海沉浮之后，晚年在山中专心于修复花木，烹茶煮酒，获得了内心的平静。
事实上，每个人都会经历起起落落。
奋斗与挫折，如山一般沉静，如水一般保持心的灵动。
且行，且停，才能找到自己的平衡点。
《论语》有云：小不忍则乱大谋。
南怀瑾先生在他的书中曾这样解释：忍，对人，是包容；对事，是果断。
从中，我不免得到很多启示，我将其引申为：对人，我们要像山一样，行“仁”，包容；对事，我们要如水一样拥有果敢的行动力，一往无前，这样，以圆融之力，方能取得成功。
苏轼曾云：人生如逆旅，我本亦是行人。
人生的漫漫长路上，时而引吭高歌，时而辗转低迷，这些都是人生的常态。
2017英语二模作文分类汇总
2017英语二模作文分类汇总：(1) 普陀区94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “Our last class meeting in junior high school”. (以“我们初中最后一次班会”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)情景提示：同学们即将初中毕业，班级将开展最后一次班会活动，对于这次班会的主题内容和活动形式，班主任想听取大家的意见。
请谈谈你的想法，并给出这样设计的理由。
（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
）(2) 青浦94．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。
)Tom最近很苦恼，他感到与父母存在代沟，双方对很多问题看法不同，自己的想法得不到他们的理解。
请你以他的笔友(Penny)的名义给他写一封信，谈谈你的看法和建议。
Words and expressions for reference:（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
）(3) 松江94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “Something I want to do for my family”.（以“我想为家人做件事”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。
）（注意: 短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。
）The following questions are only for reference:1. What do you want to do for your family?2. Why do you want to do it?3. How do you plan to do it? (4) 徐汇94. Write a passage on the topic “A party for/to ________” in at least 60 words. 请设计一个主题派对，并以“_________ 派对”为题介绍派对主题、对象及活动内容等，写一篇至少60个字的短文，（标点符号不占格）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。
2017年上海高三语文一模汇编.各区作文题目
2017年徐汇区高三一模语文试题二、写作（70分）26.根据一下的材料，自拟题目写一篇不少于800字的文章。
慈善借助移动互联网由“小众慈善，大众围观”快速进入到“人人慈善，慈善人人”的时代，但人们在热情参与中不时感到与“慈善快乐又利他”的初衷存在差距，对于“互联网+慈善”的现状，人们的思考与应对不尽相同。
2017年奉贤区高三一模语文试题三、写作（70分）27.“趋利避害”是人生的一种常见形态，由于内容和方式等的差异，往往会有层次的区别。
请写一篇文章，就这一类现象谈谈你的思考与认识。
要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）不少于800字。
2017年金山区高三语文一模卷第三部分写作（70分）28.根据以下材料，自选角度，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章（不要写成诗歌）心理学家罗洛梅说：焦虑是人类面对威胁,希望创造自我的正常状态。
在这样一个高速发展的时代,焦虑的人才是真的健康,感受到时代脉搏的人”然而，在显示生活中，人们似乎更愿意规避“焦虑”，不断寻求化解“焦虑”的方法。
2017年普陀区高考一模三、写作（70分）27、阅读下面的材料，自选角度，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章。
善恶或是非之间的选择根本不是什么选择。
真正的选择是两难的选择。
它发生于两种情境。
一是不可调和的两善取其一的选择：从选择者的视角看，两个事物都是他所欲者，他两者都想要，但环境只能二者择一。
二是两恶取其轻的选择：从选择者的视角看，两个事物都是他所不欲者，他一个都不想要，但环境迫使他必须二者择一。
面对“两难之择”，你会作怎样的思考，作出怎样的决定？闵行区2017学年第一学期高三年级质量调研二写作 70分32. 阅读下面材料，根据要求作文。
微信，作为时下最流行的网络社交工具，以其便捷、互动等特点被人们喜爱和追捧。
在朋友圈里点“赞”已成为一种普遍现象。
“赞”本为赞美之意，但在实际应用中却被人们赋予了更多的含义。
对于这种在微信中点“赞”的现象，人们的看法不尽相同，请写一篇文章，谈谈你对这种现象的思考。
2017年上海高三语文一模汇编.各区作文题目
2017年上海高三语文一模汇编.各区作文题目2017年徐汇区高三一模语文试题二、写作（70分）26.根据一下的材料，自拟题目写一篇不少于800字的文章。
慈善借助移动互联网由“小众慈善，大众围观”快速进入到“人人慈善，慈善人人”的时代，但人们在热情参与中不时感到与“慈善快乐又利他”的初衷存在差距，对于“互联网+慈善”的现状，人们的思考与应对不尽相同。
2017年奉贤区高三一模语文试题三、写作（70分）27.“趋利避害”是人生的一种常见形态，由于内容和方式等的差异，往往会有层次的区别。
请写一篇文章，就这一类现象谈谈你的思考与认识。
要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）不少于800字。
2017年金山区高三语文一模卷第三部分写作（70分）28.根据以下材料，自选角度，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章（不要写成诗歌）心理学家罗洛梅说：焦虑是人类面对威胁,希望创造自我的正常状态。
在这样一个高速发展的时代,焦虑的人才是真的健康,感受到时代脉搏的人”然而，在显示生活中，人们似乎更愿意规避“焦虑”，不断寻求化解“焦虑”的方法。
2017年普陀区高考一模三、写作（70分）27、阅读下面的材料，自选角度，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章。
善恶或是非之间的选择根本不是什么选择。
真正的选择是两难的选择。
它发生于两种情境。
一是不可调和的两善取其一的选择：从选择者的视角看，两个事物都是他所欲者，他两者都想要，但环境只能二者择一。
二是两恶取其轻的选择：从选择者的视角看，两个事物都是他所不欲者，他一个都不想要，但环境迫使他必须二者择一。
面对“两难之择”，你会作怎样的思考，作出怎样的决定？闵行区2017学年第一学期高三年级质量调研二写作 70分32. 阅读下面材料，根据要求作文。
微信，作为时下最流行的网络社交工具，以其便捷、互动等特点被人们喜爱和追捧。
在朋友圈里点“赞”已成为一种普遍现象。
“赞”本为赞美之意，但在实际应用中却被人们赋予了更多的含义。
2017五大城区一二模作文汇总
【2017海淀一模】从下面两个题目中任选一题，按要求作答。
不少于700字。
①有一首歌这样唱道：回家的路，数一数多少个寒暑；多少的笑，多少的哭。
回家，能抱一抱父母；说一说，羞涩开口的倾诉；拍一拍，肩上岁月的尘土。
回家的路，或远或近；再累也一样坚持的脚步……上面的歌词引发了你怎样的联想和想象？请以“回家的路”为题，写一篇记叙文。
将题目抄写在答题纸上。
②以一首《成都》拥有极高人气的民谣歌手赵雷，多年来一直坚持原创，他“一把吉他一首歌”，简单质朴的演唱方式，沉静温和的台风，散发着浓浓诗意的歌词，像冬日里的一缕阳光，给人以心灵的抚慰。
从小喜爱古典诗词的高中生武亦姝，在《中国诗词大会》上一鸣惊人，她2000多首诗词的积淀，淡定从容的气质，给人们留下了深刻的印象。
他们都在安静中追求着纯净，终归显现出了巨大的力量。
以上文字引发了你怎样的联想与思考？请自选角度，自拟题目，写一篇议论文。
【2017西城一模】从下面两个题目中任选一题，按要求作答。
不少于700字。
将题目抄在答题纸上。
①《圣彼得堡的留恋》中有一句话：“对于作家来说，必须拥有经历。
”其实何止作家，对于其他人或事物也一样：经历，可以是财富，也可能是负担；经历了，可以更加成熟，也可能变得世故或麻木；那些经历，可以留在昨天，可以带到今天，也可以生成明天……请以“‘经历’之我见”为题，写一篇议论文。
要求：不要局限于《圣彼得堡的留恋》的内容，观点明确，论据充分，论证合理。
②今天和未来的世界，是个科技无所不在的世界。
学生遇到了作文软件，棋手遇到了对弈机器，医学遇到了克隆技术，太空遇到了载人飞船……科技令人惊叹，使人“任性”，也让人惶恐。
面对科技，人类会自信，会自大，也会自卑……请展开联想或想象，以“与科技相遇”为题，写一篇记叙文。
要求：立意自定；有细节，有描写。
【2017东城一模】从下面两个题目中任选一题，按要求作答。
不少于700字。
①《鲁镇的黑夜与白天》中作者说“我是迈过鲁迅故居的门槛的，我不敢踩它”，北京的名人故居很多，你参观过的名人故居中，哪一幅画面或什么情景曾带给你深切的感悟或独特的想象呢？请选择一处（不可以再写鲁迅故居），写一篇作文。
上海市2017届高三英语二模汇编-作文
上海市2017届⾼三英语⼆模汇编-作⽂2017年⼆模作⽂汇编1.宝⼭（长宁）区VI. Guided WritingDirections: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.古⼈云：“⼉⾏千⾥母担忧。
”你今年暑期计划与朋友结伴出国旅游，但是你母亲对此担⼼不已，未予准许。
现请你给母亲写⼀封电⼦邮件以消除母亲对你的种种担忧，具体要求如下：①陈述你出国旅游的理由；②通过事例说明你对⽣活和困难有应对能⼒。
⽂中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称2.崇明区VI. Guided WritingDirections: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.某电视台计划推出⼀个新的电视综艺节⽬（variety programme），但为了更好地迎合观众的需求，该电视台向观众⼴泛征求意见。
假设你是观众陈⽅，写⼀封电⼦邮件给该电视台的负责⼈王先⽣，表达你对新的电视综艺节⽬的建议，并陈述你的理由。
邮件内容应包括：综艺节⽬的名字、针对的观众群体、主要内容及形式等；提出这些建议的理由。
注：邮件中不得提及你的真实姓名或学校。
3.奉贤区VI. Guided WritingDirections:Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.为了激发同学们读书的热情，你校将在2017年4⽉23⽇“世界读书⽇”（the World Book and Copyright Day ）当天举⾏⼀个读书节活动，今⽇学校正向全体学⽣征询活动⽅案。
2017年上海杨浦区初三二模语文试题(附答案)
24、阅读材料二，回答问题（4分）
从诗词中可见，“春分”时节的气象特点有：
①；
②；
③；
④。
25、在每年春分那一天，世界各地都会有数以万计的人做“竖蛋”的游戏：取一个光滑匀称、刚生下来
（2分）
18.第④段列举了五种豁达的表现，下列事例不能成为其论据的一项是（）（3分）
A.布鲁诺不惧怕罗马教廷的威胁陷害，即使受火刑，也坚持“日心说”。
B.闵子骞面对嫉恨他、虐待他的后母，能不计前嫌，以德报怨。
C.居里夫人面对一次又一次的失败毫不退缩，坚持研究，终于发现镭。
D.面对重不穿鞋的土著部落，一名鞋子推销员却看到了巨大的潜在市场。
（2）用现代汉语解释下面的句子。（2分）
归而形诸梦
10.下列对选文写作意图的理解，最恰当的一项是（）（3分）
A.由黄生借书一事缘起，阐明“书非借不能读”的观点。
B.由“书非借不能读”引发“天下物皆然”的深入思考。
C.由黄生借书一事缘起，抒发对少时岁月的“可惜”之情。
D.由黄生借书一事缘起，勉励青年人创造条件发愤求学。
晕黄的灯光下，父子俩各拿一把刻刀，在木料上凿凿刻刻，夜深了，出奇地静……”
⑥好时光总教人怀念。2004年红灯厂改为股份制后，迄今最大的一笔宫灯订单来自于什刹海旁边的
恭王府，100多盏。那还是赶上恭王府修缮。而这样的机会也难得一遇。因为宫灯一挂就是几十乃至上
百年，全是榫卯结构，很难坏。
⑦宫灯的造价远远高于灯笼，非寻常人家所能消费。全是木质结构，用料讲究，红木和紫檀为上选，
又称为“日中”、“日夜分”、“仲春之夜”。
材料二：
【甲】：春雷送暖入中春，桃柳着妆日焕新。赤道金阳直射面,白天黑夜两均分。
9 2017届上海市黄浦区高三英语二模试卷(作文有范文)
黄浦区2017年高考模拟考英语试卷（完卷时间：120分钟满分：140分）2017年4月I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. 2 litres. B. 13 litres. C. 26 litres. D. 52 litres.2. A. In an English class. B. In a swimming pool. C. On a bus. D. In a sporting goods store.3. A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By taxi. D. By car.4. A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student.C. Employer and Employee.D. Salesman and customer.5. A. Have a lesson. B. Take a test. C. See a film. D. Go to bed.6. A. Difficult. B. Memorable. C. Uninteresting. D. Worthwhile.7. A. She wants a bottle of juice. B. She’d like some alcohol.C. The red wine in this bar is perfect.D. The location of the bar is unknown.8. A. An excellent résumé. B. An entry form.C. A job offer.D. The position of system engineer.9. A. It’s famous. B. It’s profession al. C. It’s expensive. D. It’s cheating.10. A. The 26-month-old baby is always busy watching videos.B. TV and videos may hurt a child’s language development.C. Nothing can replace parents in kids’ language development.D. Children usually watch TV too passively to learn something.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear one longer conversation and two short passages, and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation and the passages. The conversation and the passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following dialogue.11. A. Encouraging. B. Dishonest. C. Interesting. D. Nervous.12. A. How to start his own business. B. How to develop a real interest.C. How to speak to a woman bravely.D. How to balance his study and work.13. A. He has too loose a schedule. B. He loves the feeling with students.C. He is dissatisfied with his current job.D. He wants to determine his future development.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Kids threw litter everywhere. B. The camp director gave rude orders.C. Some mysterious plastic litter was found.D. Kids’ joint efforts led to a clean camp.15. A. By taking pictures of litter he picked up.B. By sharing photos of the terribly dirty planet.C. By keeping a record of crowdsourced cleaning-up.D. By inspiring kids to pick up five pieces of litter every day.16. A. There is strength in numbers. B. Birds can help to pick up litter.C. Litter is artistic and approachable.D. More straws should be used in the café.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following passage.17. A. To enable students to reject violence. B. To help students face struggles more properly.C. To improve students’ health.D. To eliminate poverty more effectively.18. A. How to calm down by talking to experts. B. How to clear their mind throughout the day.C. How to make their teachers happy.D. How to respond to situations better.19. A. More students dropped out last year. B. There is less bad behavior on campus.C. Students are less responsible for their study.D. More students are willing to be sent to the office.20. A. Its effect remains to be seen. B. Everyone can benefit from it.C. It helps to get rid of poverty to some extent.D. There is enough evidence to show its significance.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Should Children Ban Their Parents from Social Media?It might be taken for granted - but no previous generation of children will have had the experience of having their entire childhoods intensively and publicly documented in this way. But the very first people to have had some of their childhood pictures __21__ (post) online are not always happy about their formative years being preserved in digital world.Parents may not realize it, but by posting photos and videos of their children online, they are creating an identity for their children __22__ might not be welcomed. Lucy is a good example. She said she had asked her dad to de-tag her from “stuff that doesn’t necessarily represent __23__ I am now. That’s not something I’d want to remember every time I log on to Facebook… It isn’t the best memories, which is the way you’d like to reveal __24__ on social media.”Stories about online privacy are often about children and teenagers being warned of the dangers of publishing too much personal information online. But in this case it’s their parents who are in the spotlight. For some parents, __25__ (safe) option is avoiding social media altogether.Kasia Kurowska from Newcastle is expecting her first child in June and has agreed with her partner Lee to impose a blanket ban __26__ her children are old enough to make their own decisions about social media. But she has two big concerns about her plan. Firstly, it will be difficult __27__ (impose). “W hen their auntie comes roundand takes a picture, we’re going to have to be like paparazzi police, saying, please don’t put these on Facebook. And secondly, the child might dislike __28__ (not own) an online presence, especially if all of their friends do. But I __29__ (keep) a digital record of them. It just won’t have been shared on a platform __30__ the masses.”Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. NoteIII. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Being Bigger isn’t Necessarily Considered BetterThe firm, which famously started life in 1939, has now declared a new age: that of smaller start-up. By 2014, when Ms Whitman announced HP’s decision to separate its computer and printer business from its corporate hardware and services operations, the company had grown into a clumsy __41__. Its fortunes started to __42__ with a series of expensive and much criticized purchases. By 2012 it had lost its position as the world’s leading supplier of PCs to Lenovo. The dramatic __43__ was aimed at helping the firm adapt to the new age of mobile and online computing, responding to shareholder demands for more aggresive__44__.“I would go from laser jet printing to our big enterprise services contracts where we were running the back end of IT for many big companies and organizations. These two things are not like each other. So the ability tofocus and engage with customers on a(n) n__45__ set of objectives and business outcomes... I can already see the difference.” Ms Whitmann, who now heads the new spin-off, Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) selling servers and services, says the change has already __46__ her performance. “One big change is it__47__ each of the divisions to pursue the strategy that is right for them. __48__ , there is ‘no way’ printer and PC company HP Inc’s decision last year to buy Samsung’s printing business for $1bn would have happened when it was part of the larger firm. So it’s that ability to drive your own program, not __49__ by other businesses that don’t have the same characteristics.” Ms Whitman is so convinced her strategy is working that she’s __50__ HPE further, spinning off both its business services division and its software business into separate companies last year.Her assumption that bigge r doesn’t always mean better seems __51__. After all, a larger company should find it easier to dominate the market it operates in. But the rapid rise of much smaller start-ups, competing and often overtaking these established powerful companies means the accepted wisdom that _s_52__ equals success is being challenged. __53__ in 2014, eBay carved PayPal, the electronic payments arm it bought in 2001, off from the main online sale business.Box, a cloud storage company, is another case in point. Founder Aaro n Levie says “Whether Uber, Airbnb, those same lessons __54__, which is if you can build something that’s cheaper, faster and more scalable and delivers a far better customer experience than what the traditional sellers were able to do, then you can be extremely __55__.”to other competitors.41. A. appearance B. construction C. giant D. possession42. A. decline B. increase C. stay D. vary43. A. adventure B. combination C. development D. split44. A. behavior B. growth C. markets D. policies45. A. ambitious B. complex C. narrow D. overall46. A. delivered B. improved C. measured D. standardized47. A. allows B. employs C. reminds D. threatens48. A. All in all B. For example C. On the contrary D. What’s more49. A. held back B. kept on C. looked over D. taken down50. A. dissolved B. expanded C. operated D. shrunk51. A. fundamental B. reasonable C. surprising D. widespread52. A. diligence B. discipline C. profit D. size53. A. Comparatively B. Generally C. Similarly D. Unexpectedly54. A. apply B. fail C. hide D. increase55. A. friendly B. miserable C. motivated D. troublesomeSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Born in 1823 in Wales, Alfred Russel Wallace was a man of modest means, but he had a passion for natureand he chose to follow it. He started out collecting insects as a hobby, but eventually his longing for adventure led him to explore the world.Luckily for Wallace, Victorian Britain was discovering an interest in weird and wonderful insects, so the demand from museums and private collections for these beasts was growing. Wallace was able to make a living doing what he loved: collecting beetles and other insects.But his first trip of exploring the world ended in disaster. Wallace proceeded to the Amazon in South America. Its giant forests promised a wealth of new species, sure to put him on the scientific map. The trip took 6 weeks and involved every mode of transport in existence at the time. After four years Wallace set off for home, but his boat caught fire in the middle of the Atlantic. Everyone survived, but Wallace had to watch in despair as his samples went up in flames – including live animals he was bringing home that were trying to jump free of the flames. But he did not let it stop him.In 1854, Wallace set off on another adventure, this time to the Malay Archipelago. Wallace found himself humbled by the new and exciting things he saw. He later recalled: “As I lie listening to these interesting sounds, I think how many besides myself have longed to see with their own eyes the many wonderful and beautiful things which I am daily encountering.”In 1858, Wallace wrote what became known as the “Ternate essay”: a piece of writing that was to change our understanding of life forever. In his essay, Wallace argued that a species would only turn into another speciesif it was struggling for existence. Henry W. Bates was one of many scientists delighted by the idea of evolutionby natural selection. In a letter to Wallace, he wrote: “T he idea is like truth itself, so simple and obvious that those who read and understand it will be struck by its simplicity; and yet it is perfectly original.”56. __________ finally caused Wallace to explore the world.A. His strong affection for natureB. His life-long devotion to beastsC. His deep love for adventureD. Increasing demand for insects57. Which of the following is TRUE about Wallace’s first trip?A. It took him six weeks to explore the Amazon with all kinds of transportation.B. He made a scientific study of a fairly limited number of insects.C. The fire cost him his four years’ collection of animals.D. His passion cooled after the disaster.58. Wallace felt _____ on the Malay Archipelago.A. fearlessB. luckyC. challengedD. risky59. Wallace’s idea on evolution of natural selection __________.A. made no sense at that timeB. built up a new concept of lifeC. was too simple to be trueD. revealed the origin of nature(B)Virtual realityProbably the most exciting tech development of recent times, virtual reality (VR) has arrived, with sufficient options available to the consumer who’s searching for anextra amount of high-tech fun. The cheapest way to get a high-end VR experiencecomes courtesy of Sony. I ts PlayStation VR doesn’t require a tricked-out PC orexpensive phone – it works with the Playstation 4 control board and comes with a fewgreat games in its library. There is some equipment you can purchase to enhance the experience, but if you’ve already got a PS4 you can enter the world of VR for just $400. Other high-end offerings like the HTC Vive and Oculus Rift, as well as mobile options like Samsung’s Gear VR, will get your head in the game.Wireless headphonesCombining ease of use with the ability to move wild around your home, gym orworkplace, wireless headphones just make sense. And there are plenty of practicaloptions to suit any budget. The Bose QuietComfort 35 wireless headphones aredefinitely worth a test drive, though. The full-size, around-ear Bluetooth headphoneshighlight active noise cancellation and double as a headset for making phone calls.They’ve even earned the Editor’s Choice award at and can be purchased forless than $400 online.Digital camerasWhile your phone is a worthy assistant, there’s no substitute for a real camera when it comes to taking the perfect picture. And these days you can get quality specifications ina package that’s almost as small as your smartphone. The shiny design of the FujifilmX70, $699, makes it the perfect companion, or you could go retro with the Olympus PEN-F ($1,200) that offers old school looks alongside cutting edge technology. Domestically, it’s worth checking out Xiaomi’s mirrorless Yi M1 for a more affordable option. With a high-end 20-megapixel（兆像素）sensor and the ability to host multiple lenses, it’s available from just 2,199 yuan.60. Sony can provide high-tech fun at the lowest cost because __________.A. players can play free games onlineB. PS4 owners don’t need any other deviceC. it gives players adequate experienceD. players have purchased expensive PCs61. What is Bose QuietComfort 35 wireless headphones’ s elling point promoted in the passage?A. They have various types to meet users’ need s.B. Users can reduce noise manually.C. They work better in the wild.D. Users can make phone calls with the headphones.62. If your friend, who favors everything in the styles of the past, plans to make perfect pictures with a newdevice, you will most probably recommend __________.A. A smart phone.B. Fujifilm X70.C. Olympus PEN-F.D. Yi M1.(C)Naquela Wright’s life took an unexpected turn when she lost her eyesight as a teenager, but even when her world became dark, the New Jersey resident didn’t want to qu it social media.Using Facebook was a challenge at first. Diagnosed in 2010 with pseudotumor cerebri, a rare health condition in which pressure increases around the brain and can result in the loss of vision, Wright learned how to use a screen reader to read the site through the touch of the keyboard and sound of a robotic voice. Still, when a friend sends her a photo, Wright often has no clue what the image shows.Now Facebook is trying to solve this problem by exploiting the power of artificial intelligence to create new tools that not only describe items in a photo but allows users to ask what’s in an image.“I can have a basic picture in my mind of what’s going on in the picture and now I can comment on my own,” said Wright, who got to try out the new tools that are still being tested. “Of course, it’s different, but it’ssomething more than I had.”An estimated 285 million people are visually disabled globally, according to the World Health Organization, and research conducted by Facebook showed that b lind users have trouble figuring out what’s in a photo because the description isn’t clear or doesn’t exist.Facebook has made it easier to skim through the content on its website with a screen reader by improving HTML headings, adding alternative text for images, launching keyboard shortcuts, and more. Using artificial intelligence to describe photos is only a part of these ongoing efforts.With 1.5 billion users, Facebook isn’t the only social media company that wants to improve its website for the visually disabled. Along with Facebook and other major tech firms, Twitter and LinkedIn have their own accessibility teams and belong to an initiative called “Teaching Accessibility”.Jeff Wieland, Facebook’s head of accessibility engineering, said the group wan ts to educate more engineers, especially early in college, about designing products that are compatible with the disabled and others. “We really don’t want accessibility to be the luxury of a handful of companies,” Wieland said. “We want everything around the world to be built with accessibility in mind.”63. What tool helps the visually disabled to read Facebook?A. A screen reader.B. A special keyboard.C. A helpful robot.D. HTML headings.64. What can be inferred from the passage about the new tool created by Facebook?A. It adds a lot of shortcuts on the keyboard.B. It helps users to employ their senses other than sight.C. It meets no competitors with its advanced technology.D. It inspires more engineers to explore artificial intelligence.65. The underlined phrase in the last paragraph “are compatible with” most probably means __________.A. are unaffordable toB. bring harm toC. keep company ofD. well suit66. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Screen reader: tool to access social mediaB. Ongoing efforts: strength to improve websitesC. Artificial intelligence: power to help the blindD. Teaching accessibility: initiative to educate engineersSection CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentencefoolish mistake or practicing a tricky speech ahead of time, you’ll have felt the social restriction against communicating with yourself in words. According to the well-known saying, talking to yourself is the first sign of madness.__67__ Talking to ourselves, whether out loud or silently in our heads, is a valuable tool for thought. Far from being a sign of foolishness, self-talk allows us to plan what we are going to do, manage our activities, regulate our emotions and even create a narrative of our experience.Take a trip to any preschool and watch a small child playing with her toys. You are very likely to hear her talking to herself: offering herself directions and giving voice to her frustrations. __68__ We do a lot of it when we are young – perhaps one reason for our shyness about continuing with it as adults.As children, according to the Russian psychologist Lev Vygotsky, we use private speech to regulate our actions in the same way that we use public speech to control the behavior of others. __69__ Psychological experiments have shown that the distancing effect of our words can give us a valuable perspective on our actions. One recent study suggested that self-talk is most effective when we address ourselves in the second person: as “you” rather than “I”.We internalize the private speech we use as children – but we never entirely put away the out-loud version. __70__ You’re sure to see an athlete or two getting themselves ready for a sharp phrase or scolding themselves after a bad shot.Both kinds of self-talk seem to bring a range of benefits to our thinking. Those words to the self, spoken silently or aloud, are so much more than lazy talk.IV．Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Moustache（胡子）for Cash“Movember”, as the annual event is known, sees men in countries including the UK, US and Australia grow out their facial hair while collecting sponsorship money from friends, family and colleagues, with the money going to cancer charities.The month of no shaving began unofficially in 2003, when a pair of men from Australia persuaded their family to join them in growing a moustache in order to encourage men to get themselves checked for cancer, which is seen as distasteful by some males. A year later, the group decided to set up the Movember Foundation, asking friends and colleagues to offer donations of money to support their efforts, and raised a massive A$54,000 which was shared between a number of health projects. With thanks most likely to social media, Movember soon went global and the foundation now operates worldwide, having raised over ￡440 million since 2004. The effects of the fundraising are wide-reaching, which had made a significant discovery in the treatment of cancer.The issue of some men being too self-willed to visit their doctor for a checkup, or perhaps being raised in a culture of “tough it out”, has led some males to neglect their health, which may mean it could be too late if something potentially deadly did develop. However, Movember is helping to break down the shame of male health by making it more accessible, meaning that men are more likely to visit their doctors. They found a way to appeal to men in a way that other campaigns just don’t – with a sort of blokey①jokiness.①blokey: behaving in a way that is supposed to be typical of men , especially men enjoying themselves in a group.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 永远不要对你孩子的缺点熟视无睹。
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2017一模作文题
普陀区：再见那一幕
奉贤区：这样更好
宝山区：我的新体验
杨浦区：难忘的生日
闵行区：没错，我很喜欢
松江区：终于融入其中
静安区：往事让人回味
徐汇区：我的坚持
嘉定区：难忘的约定
长宁（金山）区：我逐渐了解了他（她）虹口区：是花儿总要绽放
黄浦区：定格的画面
浦东新区：嘿！真新鲜
青浦区：我对自己说：加油！
崇明区：事情虽已过去
2017二模作文题
徐汇区：这一刻，我很
黄浦区：天晴了，真好
杨浦区：心中的那一丝牵挂
奉贤区：其实这不难
崇明区：相遇
青浦区：遇见你，真高兴
长宁区：这一次，我必须说“不”
普陀区：怎能不记得
嘉定区：那一天，我许下一个心愿
宝山区：承诺
松江区：它（她、他）开阔了我的视野虹口区：最美的时光
静安区：答案
闵行区：渐渐地，我理解了
浦东新区：如果重回那一天。