BUSINESS REPORTS 商务报告
Business_Report商务英语报告
How to write an abstract
先写报告主体部分,待完成后,再写摘要。 从导言(主要是报告的目的部分)、正文(选出最重要的 部分加以高度概括)、结论和建议(报告的结果)三方面 提炼出摘要的内容。 确保摘要短小精悍,简明扼要,同时富含信息,可读性强。 比如,不要笼统地说 “Conclusions are drawn and a recommendation is made”,而应该具体说明主要的结论 是什么,应当做什么、怎样去做的建议是什么。 让你的读者清楚地明白:你要讲述的是他们最想知道的内 容,最想听到的消息。 使用简洁、普通的词汇,不要使用专业术语,以便任何阅 读摘要的人都能理解报告的主旨。 对该部分多做修改,已充分达到其目的、发挥其作用。
I&D Investment Company Ltd. set up a new branch in Guangzhou and you are working in the HR Depart. Recently the Personnel manager Ms Wang discovered that many staff are not punctual for work. She asked you to submit a report to her.
Long Formal Report
Cover Letter(转送函) Cover Page(衬页) Title Page(主题页) SUMMARY Table of Contents(目录) INTRODUCTION DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS RECOMMENDATIONS Reference or Bibliography(参考文献) APPENDIX Back Cover(底页)
商务英语unit5 Business Report
The classification of Chinese and English business report are approximate similar.
According to the written form of the report, business reports can be divided into : simple report(简式报告) and formal report(正式报告).
1.All staff are late at least once every two weeks . 2.Ten members of staff use the subway ,two use the bus ,six traved by car ,and five travel by bicycle . 3.Traveling time varies between 20 minutes and one hour . 4.All staff experienced problems. I. All members of staff experienced delays on the subway (Circle and the First Line) due to : 1)Signal problems 2)Engineering work 3)Overcrowding 4)Poor train frequency on some lines II. Members of staff who use the bus experienced delays due to traffic jams . III. Members of staff who travel by car also experienced delays due to traffic jams and two had problem parking , particularly on Monday and Tuesdays . IV. Members of staff who travel by bicycle experienced delays due to bad weather , vehicle problems and travel jams as well. Conclusions 1.All staff using public transport are late because the subway and bus services are unreliable. 2.A minority of members of staff who travel by car experienced problems with parking . 3.The office opens at 9:00 a.m . and so staff are forced to travel during the rush hour . 4.Members of staff are not leaving sufficient time for their journeys which are extended due to delays . Recommendations 1.Members of staff should leave longer for their journeys in order to allow for delays . 2.Staff should investigate alternative routes and means of transport . 3.It is recommended that staff who travel by car and experience parking problems use the new car park in Commercial Center, which opens next week . 4.It is recommended that the Personnel Director investigates the possibility of introducing a flextime system so staff do not have to travel during the rush hour .
英语商务报告范文(4篇)
英语商务报告范文第1篇专业情况及特长外语语种:英语外语水平:六级计算机能力:省一级普通话程度:良好专业介绍及其他专长主修课程:综合英语,英语阅读,英语视听,英语写作,英语口语,英语语音语调,英美国家概况,英语报刊文化,国际商务谈判,国际商务合同,国际商务函电,国际营销,高级英语,英汉翻译,雅思等。
辅修课程:日语,国际金融,管理学,组织行为学,会计学,经济学。
个人特长:本人是一个很有原则性,踏实肯干,有责任心,有爱心,亲和力强,具有良好的沟通能力,团队合作精神,较强适应力和进取心,学习能力较强,兴趣广泛。
英语商务报告范文第2篇本专业方向掌握商务英语专业所必需的基础理论知识和专业知识,具备较强的英语应用技能及商业运作能力,能从事商务管理与项目策划工作的高等应用型人才。
该专业学生毕业后掌握商务运作的知识与技能,能熟练运用英语和计算机从事国际商务及秘书工作。
部分主干课程:秘书学、秘书实务、公文写作、商务模拟、国际商务谈判、进出口业务与单证、商务英语口译、商务英语、办公自动化、会计原理、企业管理等。
英语商务报告范文第3篇1 、国际贸易实务方向本专业方向掌握商务英语专业所必需的基础理论知识和专业知识,具备较强的英语应用技能及商业运作能力,能从事商务与秘书工作的高等应用型人才。
该专业由英语语言能力、商务运作能力和计算机应用技术三个技能模块构建成整个教学计划的核心,就业前景乐观。
2 、国际商务管理及秘书方向本专业方向掌握商务英语专业所必需的基础理论知识和专业知识,具备较强的英语应用技能及商业运作能力,能从事商务管理与项目策划工作的高等应用型人才。
该专业学生毕业后掌握商务运作的知识与技能,能熟练运用英语和计算机从事国际商务及秘书工作。
3 、会展英语方向本专业方向掌握会展与广告设计基本理论和知识、具备会展设计规划和运用计算机进行艺术创造设计的实用型高级专业人才。
学生毕业后能从事国际、国内各种会展的组织与策划、会展翻译、会展协调与服务、外事办公等工作。
BUSINESS-REPORTS--商务报告
商务报告结尾部分翻译
在任何一种报告中,总结部分都有着极 为重要的作用,对整篇报告做出一个总 结,因此这部分的翻译是十分重要的。 例如下面翻译:
第17页,共30页。
原文:
Our findings suggest that although, for the most of part, there is considerable similarity between the terms and conditions of the two companies, there are a number of slight differences between the ways that local and expatriate managerial-grade staff are treated at Transpacific Shipping and International Airfreight. From these findings, a number of conclusions can be drawn which might be instrumental in determining how this company can go about minimizing the threat from Transpacific Shipping Inc. in the manpower market.
It was decided at the October meeting of the Corporate Planning Committee that a comparative study should be carried out of the terms and conditions of Transpacific Shipping and International Airfrerght managerial staff.
商务报告笔译BusinessReport
自主学习
Step three: Practice ( about 45 minutes) 1. Group work: Is your business report text a good one?
1) Ask students to study again the materials they’ve collected before the class and analyze the texts to find out:
教学重点: 重点
The essential elements, basic structures and language features of business report 商务报告的内容要素、基本结构及语言特点 难 点 教学难点:
及解
The application and practice of the translating principles and techniques in business report. 商务报告翻译工具完成一份特定的商
务报告的翻译。
教学内容
Pre-class task: 1)Students were divided into several groups and asked to collect some business reports, mainly of types of investigation report, progress report, market report and feasibility report etc, preferably in both Chinese and English. 2)The teacher should have some of the students’ collections scanned and displayed on screen for analysis later in class. Lead in: Questions raised and Aims proposed ( about 10 minutes) 1. Questions and discussions:
商务报告英文作文模板
商务报告英文作文模板Title: Business Report Writing Template。
Introduction。
Business reports are an essential part of corporate communication. They are used to convey important information, analyze data, and make recommendations. Writing an effective business report requires a specific format and structure. In this article, we will provide a template for writing a business report, including the key sections and their content.Title Page。
The title page should include the title of the report, the name of the author, the date of submission, and the name of the recipient or organization. It should be simple and professional, with clear and legible font.Table of Contents。
The table of contents should list all the sections and subsections of the report, along with their page numbers. This helps the reader to navigate the report and find specific information easily.Executive Summary。
商务报告范文英文bec
商务报告范文英文becIntroductionThe purpose of this business report is to analyze the current market trends and provide recommendations for business growth. The report will focus on key areas such as market research, customer satisfaction, and strategic planning.Market ResearchTo begin with, conducting thorough market research is essential for understanding the dynamics of the industry and identifying potential opportunities. This includes analyzing market size, customer demographics, and competitors. By understanding the target market and its needs, businesses can tailor their strategies to ensure maximum customer satisfaction.Customer SatisfactionCustomer satisfaction is a crucial element of any successful business. By prioritizing customer happiness, businesses can build loyalty and attract new customers. This can be achieved through various methods, such as offering personalized experiences, prompt customer service, and continuous improvement in product quality. Regularly collecting feedback from customers and addressing their concerns will also help enhance satisfaction levels.Strategic PlanningStrategic planning is vital for long-term success. Businesses should define their vision, mission, and objectives to align their operations with their goals. This involves analyzing internal strengths and weaknesses and identifying external opportunities and threats. By setting clear goals and implementing effective strategies, businesses can improve their overall performance and stay ahead of the competition.Marketing and PromotionEffective marketing and promotion strategies are crucial for brand awareness and increasing customer reach. This can be achieved through various channels, including social media advertising, content marketing, and email marketing. Engaging with customers through promotional events and collaborations with influencers can also attract new customers and generate brand loyalty.Financial ManagementProper financial management is crucial to ensure the financial stability and growth of a business. This includes budgeting, cash flow management, and cost control. Regular financial analysis will provide insights into the company's financial health, allowing for informed decision-making. Seeking expert advice from financial professionals can also help optimize financial management practices.ConclusionIn conclusion, this business report highlights the significance of marketresearch, customer satisfaction, strategic planning, marketing and promotion, and financial management for business growth. By prioritizing these areas and implementing effective strategies, businesses can improve their competitive edge and achieve long-term success in the market. It is crucial for businesses to adapt to changing market trends and continuously innovate to meet customer needs effectively. Regular monitoring and evaluation of the implemented strategies will ensure that businesses stay on track and adapt as necessary.。
实用商务英语写作教程 Unit9 Business Reports(商务报告)
Language Tone
Back
Language
In report writing, the most appropriate style is objective, impersonal, specific and factual. The pronouns I/We/You are avoided while third-person, reported speech is generally used, together with full sentences rather than note-form phrases. In reported speech the tense of the verb that the speaker actually says is changed by the reporter to make it conform to the grammatical requirements of the reporting verb that is being used.
Back
No matter how we group them, reports are often created to do one or two or more of the following, and these functions are not mutually exclusive:
商务英语写作6商务报告
the rush hour. Members of staff are not leaving sufficient time for their journeys
❖ Members of staff who travel by car also experienced delays due to traffic jams and two had problems parking, particularly on Mondays and Tuesdays.
❖ Members of staff who travel by bicycle experienced delays due to bad weather, vehicle problems and traffic jams as well park in Commercial Center, which opens next week.
It is recommended that the Personnel Director investigates the possibility of introducing a flextime system so staff do not have to travel during the rush hour.
which are extended due to delays.
Body
Business Report
1 Case Study
Recommendations Members of staff should leave longer for their journeys in order to
business report 七篇
J O U R N A L O N EPart 1 Business NewsJun. 20, 2018Source of the news: websiteChina has its role as a global powerhouse in comsumer marketChina is shifting its growth model to one relying more on consumption and less on investment. It is also urbanising, age-ing and experiencing dynamic technological change. It should therefore offer the world’s businesses a gigantic, rapidly growing, but challenging, consumer market as it evolves from being the “workshop of the world”.Assume, instead, less optimistically, that China’s consumption share remained at a mere 40 per cent of GDP. Assume, too, that, after 2023, the growth of China’s nominal GDP (in dollars) falls to a mere 6 per cent, while that of the US remains at 4 pe cent. Then China’s aggregate consumption will still reach 55 per cent of US levels by 2027. Even under these conside r-ably less favourable assumptions, this will be a hugely important market.By 2027, 22 per cent of the Chinese population (324 million people) will be over 60. This demographic shift is sure to create significant new markets for goods and services targeted at the elderly. Meanwhile, the young adults of 2027 will virtuallyall be from one-child families and familiar with the digitally-enabled and relatively prosperous China of today. They are likely to be considerably more demanding than their elders.As elsewhere in the world, Chinese consumers will also increasingly demand and obtain personalised goods and services. In addition, argues the report, the pattern of consumption is likely to be split between those seeking a more traditionally Chinese lifestyle and those with a preference for a more westernised way of life.The dramatic development of China’s digital economy will increasingly weave together online and offline worlds. Hema, for example, is a start-up, backed by the Alibaba Group. As I witnessed during a recent visit to Alibaba’s headquarters in Hangzhou, a Hema store is a mixture of supermarket, restaurant, distribution centre and online store. I saw a possible fu-ture — and it worked.The plausible assumption, however, is that over the next decade a mass consumer society will emerge in China. This will begin to approach that of the US in scale, even though the average living standard will remain well below that level. More-over, Chinese companies are emerging as world leaders in this technology-enabled economy.A vast middle class of people with an income affording more than the basic essentials of existence, will also emerge. The-se consumers will be not only be more demanding, but will seek goods and services that enrich their lives.1Part 2 Business Terms and Knowledge in the News1. Gigantic2. Nominal3. Aggregate4. Demographic5. digitally-enabled6. Plausible2Part 3 Summary or Comments on the NewsComment:First of all, I'm honored to be a Chinese. When I was young , over the past ten years. Our country has been developing and growing. The people’s living standard has been improved. With the progress of network technology and the people’s prosperity , more and more wealthy people tend to buy luxury goods. So they are buying luxury goods abroad. Therefore, China has become a big consumer market in the world. This may be related to the level of national production. People live better and are more in-clined to foreign markets for things or goods. Except this, we can see that when they are stimulating their economic growth and their desires are satisfied, so our GDP can also grow.3J O U R N A L T W OPart 1 Business NewsJun. 21, 2018Source of the news: websiteUber stripped of London licence due to lack of corporate re-sponsibilityUber has been stripped of its London licence in a surprise move that dealt a serious blow to one of Silicon Valley’s fastest rising companies and sparked an outcry from a coalition of customers, government ministers and drivers at the ride-hailing company.The firm’s application for a new licence in London was rejected on the basis that the company is not a “fit and proper” pr i-vate car hire operator.Uber’s cars will not disappear immediately as its current licence expires on 30 September and it plans to challe nge the rul-ing by London’s transport authority in the courts immediately. The hailing app can continue to operate in the capital – where it has 3.5 million users – until the firm has exhausted the appeals process. Uber has 21 days to launch an appeal but can continue to operate until the process expires – which could take months.How will you be affected by Uber losing its licence to operate in London?Uber chief executive Dara Khosrowshahi wrote to staff on Friday confirming that the company would appeal the ruling. He said he disagreed with the decision but it was based on past behaviour.“The truth is that there is a high cost to a bad reputation,” he wrote. “It really matters what people think of us, especially in a global business like ours.“It’s critic al that we act with integrity in everything we do, and learn how to be a better partner to every city we operate in. That doesn’t mean abandoning our principles—we will vigorously appeal TfL’s decision—but rather building trust through our actions and our behavior. In doing so, we will show that Uber is not just a really great product, but a really great company that is meaningfully contributing to society, beyond its business and its bottom line.5Khosrowshahi, who was brought in to run the firm after a ser ies of scandals, also tweeted an appeal to Londoners to “work with us” in solving the issue. “Dear London: we are far from perfect but we have 40k licensed drivers and 3.5mm Londoners depending on us. Please work with us to make things right,” he tweeted.The decision by the London mayor’s transport body, Transport for London, was backed by Sadiq Khan, employment rights campaigners, and the trade body for the capital’s black-cab drivers, who have been staunch opponents of the US-based com-pany.However, it d rew immediate criticism from Uber users, drivers and Greg Hands, the trade minister. One of Uber’s 40,000 drivers in the capital, James Farrar, who has campaigned for better working conditions at the firm, said TfL’s decision was a “devastating blow”.TfL said it had rejected the company’s application to renew its licence because “Uber’s approach and conduct demonstrate a lack of corporate responsibility” in relation to reporting serious criminal offences, obtaining medical certificates and dr iver background checks.The licensing body also said it was concerned by Uber’s use of Greyball, software that can be used to block regulatory bo d-ies from gaining full access to its app and undertaking regulatory or law enforcement duties.The decision to remove Uber from one of its biggest markets is the latest blow for a US-based company that has shot to a $70bn (£52bn) valuation since it was founded in 2009 but has been hobbled by opposition from national and municipal gov-ernments around the world – including in Italy and Rio de Janeiro – due to concerns over safety or the threat to existing taxi businesses. Andre Spicer, a professor at Cass Business School in London said the decision was a “potentially mortal blow” to Uber, adding: “In the past Uber operated at the edge of the law with new technology as an alibi. Now its rogue business model is proving to be a big liability.”Khan said he fully supported the decision to revoke Uber’s licence, saying all companies needed to “play by the rules”.He said: “I want London to be at the forefront of innovation and new technology and to be a natural home for exciting new com-panies that help Londoners by providing a better and more affordable service.“However, all companies in London must play by the rules and adhere to the high standards we expect – particularly when it comes to the safety of customers.”But Hands, who is also minister for London, said: “At the flick of a pen Sadiq Khan is threatening to put 40,000 people out of work and leave 3.5 million users of Uber stranded.Uber must address safety concerns and it is important there is a level play-ing field across the private hire market.’“But a blanket ban will cause massive inconvenience to millions of Londoners, all while showing that the Mayor of Lon-don is closed to business and innovation. ”Sam Gyimah, a Conservative justice minister and MP for East Surrey, said it was “po s-sible to have effective regulation of Uber without penalising the consumers who benefit from more choice and lower prices”.How will TfL's decision affect Uber?Steve McNamara, general secretary of the Licensed Taxi Drivers’ Association, which represents black-cab drivers, said the mayor had made the right decision.“Since it first came on to our streets Uber has broken the law, exploited its drivers and refused to take responsibility for the safety of passengers. This immoral company has no place on London’s streets,” he said.Uber said in a statement the decision would “show the world that, far from being open, London is closed to innovative companies”.6Farrar, a co-claimant in a landmark employment tribunal decision against Uber and chair of the Independent Workers’ U n-ion of Great Britain’s private hire drivers’ branch, said TfL should have stepped in earlier to protect drivers.“To strip Uber of its licence after five years of laissez-faire regulation is a testament to a systemic failure at TfL,” he said.The majority of Uber users responding to a Guardian request for comment opposed the decision to revoke the company’s licence.Helen, from Walthamstow in east London, criticised the decision and said TfL should be working more closely with Uber. “With a lack of staff and police visible [on public transport], I often feel unsafe travelling alone and Uber has given me an af-fordable alternative to get home safely,” she said.Leo, a wheelchair user, said less than 30% of the tube network was accessible to him and buses were slow. “Uber has been a lifesaver for me. It has got me to visit family at short notice when the nearest accessible station was miles away and the bus took two hours,” he said.Uber is treating its drivers as sweated labour, says reportIn London, Uber has faced criticism from unions, lawmakers and traditional black-cab drivers over working conditions. Un-ions including the IWGB and GMB called on TfL to insist Uber guaranteed basic employment rights under the terms of its new five-year licence.Employment rights campaigners said TfL’s decision was a warning shot to so-called gig economy companies, which include apps such as Deliveroo and delivery firms such as Hermes who argue their drivers and riders are self-employed.Frank Field, the Labour MP who led a parliamentary inquiry which found that Uber drivers were treated as Victorian-style “sweated labour” said: “This is a gamechanger for the gig economy. Uber must now respond to TfL’s decision by totally rese t-ting its business model.”7Part 2 Business Terms and Knowledge in the News1.Be stripped of2.Deal a serious blow3.Spark an ourcry4. A coalition of5.Ride-hailing6.On the basis of7.Appeal process8.But rather9.Bottom line10.Employment right campaigners11.The trade body12.Regulatory body813.Be hobbled by14.At the forefront of15. A blanket ban16. A level playing fieldissez-faire18.Gig economy19.Self-employedPart 3 Summary or Comments on the NewsComment:Uber has been stripped of its London licence. TfL said it had rejected the company’s application to renew its licence because “Uber’s approach and conduct demonstrate a lack of corporate responsibility”. Uber’s cars will not disappear immediately as its current licence expires on 30 September and it plans to challenge the ruling by London’s transport authority in the courts immediately.The decision drew immediate criticism from Uber users, drivers. Many Uber’s drivers who ha ve campaigned for better working conditions at the firm, thought TfL’s decision was a “devastating blow”. Some consumers thought, a blanket ban will cause massive inconvenience and penalise the consumers who benefit from more choice and lower prices.But the authority instists that all companies needed to “play by the rules”. They thought that re-move Uber from one of its biggest markets because it stands on the opposition from national and mu-nicipal governments around the world and it was used to block regulatory bodies from gaining full ac-cess to its app and undertaking regulatory or law enforcement duties.Personally I think a company’s values should grow and change with the size of the company, break the rules and regardless of the cost for the development is not fit for a long-term developement, these9values may be useful at the period they started, but when Uber has become a company which nearly $70 billion, it should take on more responsibility and risk, and need to obey the rules of the market, un-dertake social responsibility.Uber exposed various security problem, because of poor supervision. If Uber want to improve cred-it, drivers must be checked strictly, and it could use high-tech to monitor trade process, guarantee pas-sengers safety insurance.10J O U R N A L T h r e ePart 1 Business NewsJun. 21, 2018Source of the news: websiteWhat fixes does the euro really need?Uber We are in the final stretch of economic diplomacy before the European Council summit at the end of June is sup-posed to agree reforms to strengthen the euro. Cue growing tension as deadlines loom to strike a compromise, as well as inflating grandiloquen ce about the historic chance of completing the Europe’s monetary union. But the formulaic rhetoric that goes with the territory is not good for clear thinking; it could lead us to forget what the whole point of the exercise is. What does “completing” a currency actually mean, and what (and why) is the “convergence” that is supposedly indispe n-sable?In the first of a series of Free Lunches on eurozone reform, let us take time to specify which problems we need to seek solutions for. Otherwise, we can hardly j udge in a few weeks’ time whether the summit outcomes will have been a success or a failure.Most importantly, we should pour cold water on any idea that the euro’s success is synonymous with strong growth and prosperity in all its members. There is little reason to think that a currency regime by itself is a strong determinant of eco-nomic growth. That some currency arrangement should reform imperfect policymakers and political leaders into economic geniuses is unrealistic. That it should force economic improvement by short-circuiting democratic and political processes altogether is undesirable. This is true everywhere —if the US president ruins his country’s economy, no one will blame the dollar — and it should be recognised as true in Europe, too. Do not blame the currency for problems that are not for it to solve.What should be expected of a monetary union, however, is that it should be a source of stability rather than instability, both for the real economy (so that the mechanisms of a currency do not make downturns worse or otherwise create un-necessary economic costs) and for itself (so as to end any speculation that a member country might leave the currency).Mario Draghi, the euro’s central banker, inimitably set out what this means in his speech in F lorence last month; the single best guide to the eurozone’s challenges. What must not happen again, he showed, was the downward spiral in the crisis in which troubles in public finances, banks, and private companies and households all reinforced one another. This intensi-fied the downturns, as governments consolidated their budgets instead of stimulating demand, banks restricted credit and private sector demand shrivelled away. With no source of demand, downward spirals set in that left economies in bad equilibria. On top of this and because of it, capital flight set in on the fear that a country might see that the only way out is leaving the euro.12Part 2 Business Terms and Knowledge in the News1. Rhetoric2. Regime3. Downturns4. Inimitably5. Consolidate6. Spiral13Part 3 Summary or Comments on the NewsComment:With governments consolidating budgets instead of stimulating demand, banks are restricting cred-it and shrinking private sector demand, a vicious circle that exacerbates the recession. Because there is no demand source, vicious circle puts the economy in an unfavorable equilibrium. Most importantly, because of a vicious circle, capital will flee, for fear that the only way out for member states may be to leave the euro area.It can be seen that the problems faced by the eurozone may not be as simple as we imagined, but the words of isin are more alert to us, and whether the euro area should be reformed? However, what we can know is that Italy is also going to have a referendum against Europe, and some European coun-tries have said they want to take off Europe. It seems that the management of the European Union is not satisfactory, and will the future EU really disappear? As the largest national community, how should the EU play a leading role in the future? These will all be the problems facing the EU in the future, not just GDP and inflation.14J O U R N A L F O U RPart 1 Business NewsJun. 24, 2018Source of the news: websiteRenminbi weakens past Rmb6.6 per dollarThe renminbi weakened past the Rmb6.6 per dollar mark for the first time in six months on Wednesday amid expectations that China’s central bank will move to prevent it from falling too far.The onshore exchange rate, which is limited by a trading band of 2 per cent in either direction, softened 0.5 per cent to Rmb6.606 per dollar - the weakest level since late December.The less tightly managed offshore exchange rate was 0.4 per cent weaker at Rmb6.6063.Analysts have suggested that since a currency war on top of a trade war with the US would further upset nervous markets and potentially spur capital flight, the PBoC is likely to limit moves by the currency before it weakens too much.Commerzbank analysts have said the PBoC would likely “step into the market” as it has done before. “We at least see no signs that the Chinese authorities are using the currency as a weapon in the t rade war.”16Part 2 Business Terms and Knowledge in the News1. OnshorePart 3 Summary or Comments on the NewsComment:Today, I want to talk about the effect of the depreciation of the RMB. First, after the depreciation of the RMB, the reduction in the import of the domestic market will reduce the competition in the do-mestic market, the increase in the sales of domestic goods and the increase in the employment position, and the increase in the export profits will result in the increase of employment opportunities.Secondly, the depreciation of the RMB exchange rate will cause the price of imported goods to rise at home and promote the overall level of prices.Every year, the state needs to import large quantities of oil, iron ore, timber, soybeans, grain and other production and consumer goods, all of which are settled in US dollars. If the RMB continues to depreciate, the import price of these consumer goods will increase, which will increase the cost of the whole industrial chain and eventually pass on to the consumer and produce inflation.17J O U R N A L F O U RPart 1 Business NewsJun. 24, 2018Source of the news: websiteRenminbi weakens past Rmb6.6 per dollarThe renminbi weakened past the Rmb6.6 per dollar mark for the first time in six months on Wednesday amid expectations that China’s central bank will move to prevent it from falling too far.The onshore exchange rate, which is limited by a trading band of 2 per cent in either direction, softened 0.5 per cent to Rmb6.606 per dollar - the weakest level since late December.The less tightly managed offshore exchange rate was 0.4 per cent weaker at Rmb6.6063.Analysts have suggested that since a currency war on top of a trade war with the US would further upset nervous markets and potentially spur capital flight, the PBoC is likely to limit moves by the currency before it weakens too much.Commerzbank analysts have said the PBoC would likely “step into the market” as it has done before. “We at least see no signs that th e Chinese authorities are using the currency as a weapon in the trade war.”19Part 2 Business Terms and Knowledge in the News2. OnshorePart 3 Summary or Comments on the NewsComment:Today, I want to talk about the effect of the depreciation of the RMB. First, after the depreciation of the RMB, the reduction in the import of the domestic market will reduce the competition in the do-mestic market, the increase in the sales of domestic goods and the increase in the employment position, and the increase in the export profits will result in the increase of employment opportunities.Secondly, the depreciation of the RMB exchange rate will cause the price of imported goods to rise at home and promote the overall level of prices.Every year, the state needs to import large quantities of oil, iron ore, timber, soybeans, grain and other production and consumer goods, all of which are settled in US dollars. If the RMB continues to depreciate, the import price of these consumer goods will increase, which will increase the cost of the whole industrial chain and eventually pass on to the consumer and produce inflation.20J O U R N A L S i xPart 1 Business NewsJun. 26, 2018Source of the news: websiteJapan’s Abe skips visit, arranges offering at controversial Yasukuni ShrineRecently, an offering was given at Yasukuni Shrine on behalf of Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. However, the prime minister will not pay an in-person visit to the shrine during this year’s autumn worship, which ends on Oct. 20. According to Japanese media analysis, Abe is likely giving priority to bettering Japan’s relationships with China and Korea, since the three countries recently coordinated on plans for a summit meeting.On Oct. 10, Toshihiro Nikai, secretary-general of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), Japan’s governing party, indi-cated that Abe may dissolve the House of Representatives and conduct a new election. Abe’s term will end in D e-cember 2018. If the LDP is able to extend Abe’s tenure and win the election, then Abe will remain in office at least until early 2021.Japan’s Kyodo News Agency offered the theory that, behind Abe’s skirting of the delicate historical dispute is the politician’s intention to remain in power for longer, giving him more time to realize his political agenda. In order to r e-vise t he constitution, Abe will first attempt to reduce friction with Japan’s neighboring countries, who are otherwise likely to support his opposition.At a memorial ceremony for victims of World War II on Aug. 15, Abe claimed that Japan would adopt a modest per-spective on world history, but neglected to mention introspection or offer an apology.Moreover, the question of how to keep his own support base and still mollify the right wing is an important one for Abe, especially in relation to the annual Yasukuni Shrine controversy. Abe suspended his visits four years ago, but still organizes offerings from afar.22Part 2 Business Terms and Knowledge in the News1.Yasukuni Shrine 靖国神社2.Prime Minister 总理3.Shinzo Abe 安倍晋三4.in-person visit 个人拜访,亲自拜访(pay an in-person visit在此处指安倍晋三没有亲自去参拜)5.be likely doing sth 意在做某事6.give priority to 优先做(Abe is likely giving priority to bettering Japan’s relationships with China and Korea安倍此举可能是想借此来改善日本与中韩两国的关系)7.secretary-general of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) 自民党秘书长erning party 执政党9.dissolve the House of Representatives 解散众议院(dissolve原指溶解)10.extend the tenure 延长任期11.revise the constitution 修改宪法12.reduce friction with Japan’s neighboring countries减少日本与邻国(中韩)之间的摩擦13.neglected to mention introspection or offer an apology.忽略了反省和道歉14.mollify the right wing 安抚右翼23Part 3 Summary or Comments on the NewsComment:We all know that whatever the Japanese authorities admit or not, the atrocity they did in the World War Ⅱ has be-come an admitted fact to the World. People won’t forget the great harm they did. There is no doubt that civilization has advanced since so many years, but the peace is always a eternal goal of the people of the World.The act of Shinzo Abe pay an in-person visit to the Yasukuni Shrine has roused the Chinese people and Korean to great indignation in the last few years.The fact is that we won’t forgive they until they offer an apology.24J O U R N A L S e v e nPart 1 Business NewsJun. 29, 2018Source of the news: websiteChina welcomes Putin’s comment on bilateral tiesChina on Monday welcomed Russian President Vladimir Putin’s comment on the two countries’ relations at his ann u-al year-end press conference.Russia and China have a relationship that is more than a simple strategic partnership, which will be further promot-ed, Putin said during his annual press conference."China highly appreciates the positive attitude in developing bilateral ties by the Russian side," spokesperson Hua Chunying said Monday at a daily press briefing.Currently, the China-Russia comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination is at a historic high, she said, add-ing that the two countries’ all-round cooperation not only brings benefits to the two countries and two peoples, but also contributes to world prosperity and stability."Strategic coordination between China and Russia, which goes beyond bilateral level, serves as the ballast to safe-guarding world peace and stability," she said.China stands ready to work with Russia to continue consolidating and developing their comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination, so as to safeguard regional and world peace, security and stability, Hua said.26Part 2 Business Terms and Knowledge in the News1.press conference 新闻发布会2.strategic partnership 战略伙伴关系3.press briefing 新闻发布会prehensive strategic partnership 全面战略合作伙伴关系5.at a historic high 处于历史上(前所未有)的高度6.contributes to world prosperity and stability. 有助于世界的繁荣和稳定so as to safeguard regional and world peace, security and stability 已维护地区和世界的和平,安全和稳定’Part 3 Summary or Comments on the NewsComment:The relationship between China and Russia is always the topic of the Chinese people relish. In our daily life we call the Russian “Combat ethnic”, we can see that the Chinese people treat the Russian with a great sense of friendliness. The friendship between China and Russia can be an alarm to the America and Japan, not only China and Russiaget the benefit, but the other country in the world.As the Hua said, “Strategic coordination between China and Russia, which goes beyond bilateral level, serves as the ballast to safeguarding world peace and stability.”27。
商务报告英文范文
商务报告英文范文Business Report。
Title: Analysis of Market Trends and Consumer Behavior in the Retail Industry。
Introduction。
The purpose of this report is to analyze the current market trends and consumer behavior in the retail industry. This report will provide an overview of the current state of the retail industry, identify key market trends, and analyze consumer behavior in order to provide recommendations for retailers to better meet the needs of their customers.Overview of the Retail Industry。
The retail industry is a highly competitive and rapidly evolving sector of the economy. With the rise of e-commerceand changing consumer preferences, retailers are facing new challenges and opportunities. According to the latest data, the global retail industry is expected to reach $27trillion by 2022, with e-commerce accounting for a significant portion of this growth.Key Market Trends。
实用职场英文写作教程Unit 9 Business Reports-精选文档
• III. Supplemental Parts(正文后的补充部分)
•
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9) Appendix (附录、附件)
与正文相关的但不包括在正文中的内容,比如,调查问卷,情况介绍,表格样例,电 脑打印件,统计公式。专有名词列表可以放在附录中,也可以单独成为一个补充的部 分。
•
10) References/Bibliography (参考资料,文献目录)
• 调查过程(Procedure/Proceedings/Method) • 调查结果(Finding) • 结论(Conclusions): • 建议(Recommendations)
• 附录(Appendices)
• 文献目录(Bibliography)
•
如下面表格所示:
Figure 1
短篇非正式报告纲要(Skeleton of a short and informal report) To:×××× Transmittal information From:×××× State the Problem to be dealt with Date:×××× Subject:×××× Content: Explain the Background andMethods used Present Research Results and other data Provide your Analysis of the available data Give your Conclusion or conclusions
Unit
09
Business Reports
商务报告
• Business reports play an important role in business practice as most major or decisive actions are based on business reports. If reports are well written, solutions can be expected to draw in a wise way. The purpose of a report is to inform someone of the findings of a research and to provide a basis for decision-making. Its length ranges For any report---whether formal or informal--- assessing the readers’ needs is essential. Writing business reports is thus an important practical writing ability both within and outside companies.
商务报告英语范文
商务报告英语范文Business Report。
Title: Analysis of Market Trends and Consumer Behavior。
Introduction。
The purpose of this report is to provide an analysis of current market trends and consumer behavior in order to assist in the development of effective marketing strategies. This report will examine the key factors influencing consumer behavior and identify the latest trends in the market. By understanding these factors, businesses can better anticipate consumer needs and preferences, and tailor their marketing efforts to meet these demands.Key Factors Influencing Consumer Behavior。
Consumer behavior is influenced by a variety of factors, including psychological, social, and cultural factors. Understanding these factors is essential for businesses to effectively market their products and services. One of the key psychological factors that influence consumer behavior is motivation. Consumers are motivated to make purchasing decisions based on their needs and desires. By understanding what motivates consumers, businesses can better position their products and services to meet these needs.Social factors also play a significant role in influencing consumer behavior. Consumers are influenced by the opinions and behaviors of others, including family, friends, and peers. Social media has also become a powerful influencer of consumer behavior, as consumers often turn to social media platforms for product recommendations and reviews. Businesses can leverage social media to engage with consumers and build brand loyalty.Cultural factors, including values, beliefs, and traditions, also influence consumer behavior. Consumers from different cultural backgrounds may have different preferencesand expectations when it comes to products and services. Businesses must be sensitive to these cultural differences and tailor their marketing efforts accordingly.Latest Trends in the Market。
商务翻译Unit 11 商务报告
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日常报告主要用于汇报工作,指定期或不定期地向有关部门或上级领导就企业 生产情况、经营状况、工作业绩等所做的汇报。最常见的有日报、周报、月报、 季度报告和年度报告;调查报告主要用于揭示事实真相,一般指受单位或个人 委托,对某一情况进行调查后写出的反映客观事实的报告,作为委托人进行相 关决策的重要依据。如果是属于公证部门出具的调查报告,那么该报告将是以 后解决争议、进行索赔和理赔的合法证据;可行性报告主要用于对可选方案进 行分析、论证,最终提出论证结论。
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Ⅱ. 给下列句子选择合适的译文,并说出理由。(3) 3. Steadily rising demand is why we decided to focus on the laser disc market. 译文一:因为需求稳步上升,所以我们决定把LD市场作为主要市场。 译文二:我们决定把LD市场作为主要市场是因为需求稳步上升。 ANSWER 译文一
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译文:
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Ⅲ. 把下文中划线的定语从句译成汉语。(2) We now agree that the breakdown was extremely unfortunate, which we must admit that, under the circumstances, was not entirely unexpected. We now believe that we have managed to sort out the major problems that we had been having with the conveyor equipment. And also when the new robots are installed in September, we feel certain that such problems as causes the breakdown of machines will become a thing of the past. Added to this, the fact that the personnel department has been successful in recruiting some highly qualified maintenance staff makes us confident that a repetition of the events of 17 May now seems entirely unlikely. 译文: 但我们必须承认,在现有条件下,这种情况时有发生 传输设备曾发生的
商务英语report及翻译
商务英语report及翻译随着全球贸易的不断扩大,商务英语在商务交流中扮演着越来越重要的角色。
作为国际商务交流的一种重要形式,商务英语report是商务交流中的一种常见文档。
在本文中,我们将探讨商务英语report及其翻译。
一、商务英语report概述商务英语report是商务沟通中的一种重要文档,它通常是一份详细的商业文件。
商务英语report通常被用于向同事、上司、客户或其他重要利益相关者提供关于某个产品、项目或公司的信息。
商务英语report的目的是使读者了解该产品或项目的主要特点、优点和缺点,以及有关该产品或项目的其他重要信息。
商务英语report通常包括以下几个部分:1. 报告摘要:报告摘要通常是报告的开头,它介绍了报告的主题、目的以及报告的结论。
2. 报告背景:报告背景介绍了该产品或项目的历史、当前情况以及未来发展趋势。
3. 内容分析:内容分析介绍了该产品或项目的主要特点、优点和缺点以及相关的数据和信息。
4. 结论和建议:报告的结论和建议是商务英语report最重要的部分。
在这部分,撰写者会总结报告的主题,并提出一些建议和解决方案。
二、商务英语report翻译技巧商务英语report翻译需要遵循一定的技巧和规则。
为了确保翻译质量,需要遵守一些基本原则:1. 语言流畅:翻译商务英语report时,必须确保语言流畅,避免使用机器翻译等工具。
2. 准确翻译:翻译商务英语report时,必须确保准确理解原文中的含义,并采用适当的词汇和语法。
3. 专业术语:商务英语report通常包含许多专业术语,翻译时必须熟练掌握相关术语,确保翻译准确无误。
4. 文化背景:翻译商务英语report时,还需要考虑文化背景。
例如,美国和中国的商业文化和做法有很大的不同。
在翻译过程中应注意避免对文化差异的忽视或误解。
5. 格式和排版:商务报告的格式和排版对于翻译准确性和阅读体验也非常重要。
在翻译商务英语report时,应确保按照原文的格式和排版方式进行翻译。
业务汇报英文版
业务汇报英文版Business ReportDate: 2024-01-24To: [Recipient's Name]From: [Your Name]Subject: Business ReportDear [Recipient's Name],I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to provide you with an update on our recent business activities.1. Sales Performance:Our sales team has been working diligently to achieve our targets for the quarter. I am pleased to report that we have exceeded our sales goals by 10%. This can be attributed to a combination of effective marketing strategies and excellent customer service.2. New Product Launch:We recently launched a new product line aimed at catering to the growing demands of our target market. The initial response has been very positive, with a significant increase in inquiries and pre-orders. Our marketing team is actively promoting the new products through variouschannels to further boost sales.3. Customer Satisfaction:Maintaining high levels of customer satisfaction is one of our top priorities. We conducted a customer survey last month, and I am pleased to inform you that 90% of our customers expressed satisfaction with our products and services. We will continue to focus on improving our customer support and addressing any issues promptly.4. Operational Efficiency:Efficiency plays a crucial role in our overall performance. Over the past few months, we have implemented several process improvements to streamline our operations. As a result, we have seen a significant reduction in production costs and an increase in productivity. We will continue to identify areas for improvement and implement strategies to optimize efficiency.5. Market Trends:Staying updated with market trends is essential for our business growth. Our research team constantly monitors industry developments, consumer preferences, and competitor activities. Based on our analysis, we have identified emerging trends that could present new businessopportunities. We are actively exploring these possibilities to stay ahead of the competition.6. Future Plans:Looking ahead, we have ambitious plans for expansion and diversification. Our strategic planning team is currently working on identifying potential markets and evaluating new product ideas. We aim to leverage our strengths and capitalize on market opportunities to drive sustainable growth.If you have any further questions or require additional information, please do not hesitate to contact me. Thank you for your continued support and I look forward to discussing our progress in more detail during our next meeting.Best regards,[Your Name][Your Designation/Position][Company Name]。
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商务报告正文的翻译 商务报告中调查结果这部分是经过 大量的准备工作来完成的。对这部 分的翻译一定要注意对各种数据的 翻译,力求准确无误。例如下面翻 译:
原文:The findings are separated into nine subsections dealing with individual benefits.
商务报告结尾部分翻译 在任何一种报告中,总结部分都有 着极为重要的作用,对整篇报告做 出一个总结,因此这部分的翻译是 十分重要的。例如下面翻译:
原文: Our findings suggest that although, for the most of part, there is considerable similarity between the terms and conditions of the two companies, there are a number of slight differences between the ways that local and expatriate managerial-grade staff are treated at Transpacific Shipping and International Airfreight. From these findings, a number of conclusions can be drawn which might be instrumental in determining how this company can go about minimizing the threat from Transpacific Shipping Inc. in the manpower告
1.日常报告(routine reports)
日常报告是指定期或不定期地向有 关部门或上级领导对销售情况、生 产情况等所做的汇报,最常见的有 周报、月报、季度报告和年度报告。 其目的是总届评定过去某一时期的 业绩,同时跟踪动态及问题。
2.商务旅行报告(business trip reports) 商务旅行报告通常属于非正式报告, 一般用个人名义以备忘录的形式发 给自己的上司,其目的是使上司及 有关人员了解项目、工作或所参加 会议的情况。
Education Allowance
At International Airfreight expatriate staff are eligible for education allowance (either ESF or overseas educational benefits) while their local colleagues are not. However, at Transpacific Shipping, all staff receive these benefits.
译文:该调研成果分九小类,论述个人福利。 教育补助 国际空运的外籍职工享受教育补助(英语教育基金 学校或国外教育福利),而他们的本地职工不能享 受。然而,在跨太平洋海运,所有职工均享受此福 利。 人寿保险 虽然两家公司在职工人寿保险方面有同样的安排, 国际空运一次付52个月的基础工资(包括了准备基 金款),而跨太平洋运付36个月的基础工资(不包 括准备基金款)。
商务报告中典型句子的翻译
Routine Reports 日常报告
1) In this report, I will explain how the sales program for the previous month worked, and what impact it will exert on the sales of this month. 在这份报告中,我将解释一下上个月的销售 计划执行的情况以及给这个月带来的影响。
商务报告引言部分翻译
商务报告的引言部分主要介绍报告的写作目 的及报告写作的客观依据,也就是该报告是 根据什么程序写就的。该部分内容比较简短, 语言也较简练,因此在翻译商务报告的引言 部分时,应注意要用相对简练的语言表达出 原文的意思。下文是某商务报告的引言部分, 结合译文注意这部分的翻译。例如下面翻译:
译文: 我们的研究结果表明:虽然大体上来说两家公司在 待遇条件方面有许多共同点,但在对待当地和国外 管理人员方面,跨太平洋海运和国际空运有一些小 小的区别。从这些调研结果里,我们可以得出一些 结论,这对于本公司应采取什么对策,以减少在劳 动力市场上来自跨太平洋海运的威胁会有帮助。 此段为一调查报告的总结部分的开头。这段即 为总结部分的开头,因此既要对前部分加以总结, 又要引出具体的结论。翻译成汉语时通常会用带有 冒号的句子开头。例如:上文所用到的 “我们的研 究结果表明:”。
4.可行性报告(feasibility reports) 可行性报告就是从众多的可选方案 中筛选出一种最佳方案的报告。这 类报告必须对所提出的方案、意见 加以充分的论证。
5.建议报告(proposal reports)
建议报告是作者为解决某一问题而 提出具体建议的报告。它与可行性 报告有共通之处,但前者通常只提 出一个方案,后者可以列举多种方 案,经比较各自的优点后再着重推 出最佳方案。
商务报告在语言方面的一些特点
商务报告在的一些语言特点我们可以概括为 以下几点: 一、语法正确(correct) 二、语意明了(understandable) 三、可读性强 (readable) 四、直截了当 (straight) 五、归化自然(natural)
商务报告的翻译
商务报告有着自己独特的结构,绝大多数商务报告 都可以分为以下几个大部分: 引言(introduction)、 正文(body)、 结尾(final section)。 同时,这三部分里面又包括了四个小的要素: 引言里的职权范围(terms of reference)和执行程序 (procedure)两部分, 正文里面包括调查结果(findings), 结尾部分里面包括结论(conclusion)或建议 (suggestion)。
3.调查报告(investigation reports)
调查报告是受其他单位或个人委托或本 单位指示,对某一情况进行调查后写出 的尽量反映客观事实的报告,这类报告 是委托人或本单位领导进行决策的重要 依据。如果是委托公证部门在调查事实 后出具的报告,那么该报告将是以后进 行索赔、理赔的有力证据。
商务报告内容上要讲求客观,忠于事实(be impersonal and factual);在观点上必须清 晰,引证准确 (be clear and precise) ;结构 上则要完整,内容全面 (be integrate and complete) ;在文体上要正式,风格自然 (be formal but natural) ;或者我们把商务报告的 特点概括为: 篇幅可长可短,体例必须规范; 内容或繁或简,格式非常关键; 题目有大有小,成败全看语言。
译文: 在过去的6个月里,人们注意到跨太平洋海运股份 有限公司在劳动力市场上对熟练管理人员的冲击性 吸引力正不断增长。 10月份的公司计划委员会决定对跨太平洋海运和国 际空运管理人员的待遇条件进行比较研究。 此报告的目的就是将该公司管理人员的待遇条件和 跨太平洋海运的条件进行比较。 该报告的数据是在10月下旬访问跨太平洋时,从该 公司新任人事经理Wanda Cheung那里以非正式方 式收集到的。
Life Insurance
Although both companies have similar arrangements as regards life insurance for staff, International Airgreight pays a lump sum of 52 months’ base salary (including Provident Fund payments) while Transpacific Shipping pays a lump sum of 36 months’ base salary (excluding Provident Fund payments).
商务报告的特点
商务报告是商务信函的一种重要组成部分, 在商务交往中起着重要的作用,尤其是作为 对外交流沟通使用的商务报告,在现代企业 中使用的特别频繁。作为商务函电的高级形 式,商务报告在语言特点上有着不同于其他 类型信函的一些特点,在我们的学习中要尤 其注意。
商务报告内容、 商务报告内容、结构等的特点
2)The objective of this report is to summarize the achievements we’ve made as well as the setbacks we’ve experienced in the past year. 本报告的目的是要总结以下我们在去年所取得的成 就和遇到的挫折。 3)The message we want to get across to the customer is that his or her satisfaction is our first priority. 我们想传达给顾客的信息是,他们的满意是我们的 第一宗旨。