英语时态总结PPT课件
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英语时态8种基本时态讲解.ppt课件
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4)动词过去式变化规则。 a)一般情况下的词加-ed. work---worked call----called b)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词直接加-d . live----lived change----changed smoke----smoked die----died graduate----graduated drive----drove
8.过去完成时 表示动作发生在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作或状态, 强调“过去的过去”, 常与 by the time, by the end of…,before , by 等引导时间的状语连用。
基本结构 主语+ had + 动词过去分词 + 其他成分 When I got to the cinema yesterday the film had begun already. He had learned English before he came here.
现在完成时与一般过去时的区别: 1)现在完成时侧重于对现在的影响;而一般过去时侧重于某一动作发生在过去某个时间或某段时间。即现在完成时侧重于现在的结果,而一般过去时侧重于动作发生的时间。例如:
I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。(现在我仍记得电影的内容) I saw the film three days ago. 三天前我看了这部电影。(强调是三天前,而不是别的什么时候看的电影)
be going to含有“打算,准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思, She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour.
be about to+V.原形(意为马上做某事,在时间上指最近的将来) I am about to leave school. 不能与表示时间的副词连用。 They are about to set out.(√) They are about to set,变y为i加-ed. study----studied carry----carried cry----cried try----tried d)以元音字母+y结尾的单词直接加-ed. play----played stay----stayed
8.过去完成时 表示动作发生在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作或状态, 强调“过去的过去”, 常与 by the time, by the end of…,before , by 等引导时间的状语连用。
基本结构 主语+ had + 动词过去分词 + 其他成分 When I got to the cinema yesterday the film had begun already. He had learned English before he came here.
现在完成时与一般过去时的区别: 1)现在完成时侧重于对现在的影响;而一般过去时侧重于某一动作发生在过去某个时间或某段时间。即现在完成时侧重于现在的结果,而一般过去时侧重于动作发生的时间。例如:
I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。(现在我仍记得电影的内容) I saw the film three days ago. 三天前我看了这部电影。(强调是三天前,而不是别的什么时候看的电影)
be going to含有“打算,准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思, She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour.
be about to+V.原形(意为马上做某事,在时间上指最近的将来) I am about to leave school. 不能与表示时间的副词连用。 They are about to set out.(√) They are about to set,变y为i加-ed. study----studied carry----carried cry----cried try----tried d)以元音字母+y结尾的单词直接加-ed. play----played stay----stayed
英语八大时态PPT课件(详细版)
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b
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He is a lazy man . He ____the dirty jeans every day.(2014 )
A. always wears B. always wearing C. always to wear D. is always wearing
You will know the truth after you ___him.(2013) A. see B. will see C. are seeing D.to see
b
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三、一般过去时
1、构成 一般过去时用动词的过
去式表示。除系动词be的过去式 有人称和数的变化外,其他动词 的过去式无人称和数的变化。
b
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2、用法
※表示过去已经发生的动作,现在 已经结束,常与相应的过去时间状 语连用。 Tom fell ill last night , and he had to stay at home.
【翻译】
我今年20岁,住在北京。 I am twenty years old this year , and I live in Beijing.
火车将在一个小时后(in an hour)出发(set off)。 The train sets off in an hour.
她每天都走路上学。 She walks to school every day. 或:She goes to school on foot every day.
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,we’ll
go shopping.
பைடு நூலகம்
b
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常与一般现在时连用的时间状语有:
often 经常
高中英语英语时态完整版 PPT课件 图文
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英语的时态
一、一般现在时
一直以来的习惯动作;目前状态;规律
一般现在时
单三人称:动词 s或es 非单三人称:动词原形
动词第三人称单数的变化规则
1、直接在动词后+s
like- likes
play-plays
2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词:+es
wash-washes
3、以辅音+o接尾的动词:+es
go-goes
4、以辅音+y接尾的动词:变y为i+es
fly-flies
一、一般现在时的用法
1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状 语everyday, often, always, once a week, seldom, usually等连用。
I leave home for school at 7 every morning. He cycles to work every day. 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. Water boils at 100 centigrade degrees.
一、基本概念:
过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 它是一个相对的时态,即立足于过去某时,从过去的某一时间看即 将发生的事情就要用这一时态。 1) He said his mother would buy a bike for him 2) My brother told me he wouldn’t believe Jack any more. 3) Would it be all right if he knew his illness?
一、一般现在时
一直以来的习惯动作;目前状态;规律
一般现在时
单三人称:动词 s或es 非单三人称:动词原形
动词第三人称单数的变化规则
1、直接在动词后+s
like- likes
play-plays
2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词:+es
wash-washes
3、以辅音+o接尾的动词:+es
go-goes
4、以辅音+y接尾的动词:变y为i+es
fly-flies
一、一般现在时的用法
1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状 语everyday, often, always, once a week, seldom, usually等连用。
I leave home for school at 7 every morning. He cycles to work every day. 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. Water boils at 100 centigrade degrees.
一、基本概念:
过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 它是一个相对的时态,即立足于过去某时,从过去的某一时间看即 将发生的事情就要用这一时态。 1) He said his mother would buy a bike for him 2) My brother told me he wouldn’t believe Jack any more. 3) Would it be all right if he knew his illness?
英语十六种时态ppt课件
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He went swimming yesterday. 昨天他去游泳了。 He was ill yesterday. 他昨天病了。
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2.一般过去时的肯定、疑问、否定三种形式
肯定式
疑问式
否定式
I worked.
Did I work?
I did not work.
He (She, It)worked. Did he (she, it) work? He (She, It) did not work.
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范围扩展
1. 用过去进行时表示现在主要是为了使语气委婉、客气。 I was wondering if you can give me a lift. 我不知你能否让我搭一下车。 (一般过去时也有类似用法,但比较而言,用过去进
行时显得更客气,更加不肯定。)
2.动词be的过去进行时也可表示过去一时的表现或暂时的 状态。
现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作或表示目前一段时 间内正在进行的活动,与现在进行时连用的时间状语有now, these days等。
—What is your mother doing now? 你的妈妈正在干什么? —She is cooking for us. 她正在为我们做饭。 2.现在进行时的具体用法
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用法
例句
(1) 说话瞬间正在发生的动作,常见的时间 They are watching TV now.
状语有now,at the moment等。如果句首有 他们现在正在看电视。
警示性动词look,listen等,主句的动词也 Listen! The bird is singing in the tree.
(2) be (am, is, are) going to + 动词原形 2.一般将来时的用法
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2.一般过去时的肯定、疑问、否定三种形式
肯定式
疑问式
否定式
I worked.
Did I work?
I did not work.
He (She, It)worked. Did he (she, it) work? He (She, It) did not work.
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范围扩展
1. 用过去进行时表示现在主要是为了使语气委婉、客气。 I was wondering if you can give me a lift. 我不知你能否让我搭一下车。 (一般过去时也有类似用法,但比较而言,用过去进
行时显得更客气,更加不肯定。)
2.动词be的过去进行时也可表示过去一时的表现或暂时的 状态。
现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作或表示目前一段时 间内正在进行的活动,与现在进行时连用的时间状语有now, these days等。
—What is your mother doing now? 你的妈妈正在干什么? —She is cooking for us. 她正在为我们做饭。 2.现在进行时的具体用法
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用法
例句
(1) 说话瞬间正在发生的动作,常见的时间 They are watching TV now.
状语有now,at the moment等。如果句首有 他们现在正在看电视。
警示性动词look,listen等,主句的动词也 Listen! The bird is singing in the tree.
(2) be (am, is, are) going to + 动词原形 2.一般将来时的用法
高三英语复习:时态语态课件(共10张PPT)
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将来进行时 will/shall be doing will/shall be being done
现在完成时
过去完成时 现在完成进行
时
have/has done had done
have/has been done had been done
have/has been doing
• 不同时态变被动的规律总结:
(2)结尾是s, x, sh, ch, o,前为辅音字母,结尾加es :
• watch— ___________ teach—___________
• go— ___________
do— __________
• wash— ___________
cross— ___________
• mix— __________
at a young age, during the trip, on my previous visits, on April 4, 2016, last night, at the last minute, 表示过 去一段时间内经常发生的或习惯性的动作 第44题 其他根据并列动词时态
固定句式: since 句式 第32,38,40,共3题。 被动语态: 第33,34,35,36,37,41,54,共7题。 不规则动词: 第30,32,33,44,54,共5题
• 保留原来时态中助(will/shall/would/am/is/ are/was/were/has/have/had),把be动词变 为原来时态中do的形式,再加动词的过去分词。
对动词时态语态考察形式的总结:
• 一般现在时:1-14题 • (1)表示现在的状态或经常、反复、习惯性的
动作。 第3题,共1题 (2)表示客观事实或普遍真理。 第1,2,5,6,14,共5题 (3)主将从现 第4,9,10,11,12,13,共5题
英语语法16种时态介绍PPT课件
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一般
进行
完成
完成进行
动词的时态
时式 现在
一般 do / does
过去
did
将来 will / shall do
过去将来 would do
进行
完成
完成进行
am / is / are have / has
doing
done
have / ha was had done doing
6)祈使句中 ( to give directions or instructions ) Go down the street, and then take the second turning on
the left.
知识扩展:一般现在时表将来
1)下列动词:come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般 现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的 事情 ( timetabled or fixed events )。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. When does the bus start? It starts in ten minutes.
I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. • 由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表
“意愿”,但不表示时态。
If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.如果你愿意接受并 参加我们的舞会,我的家人会非常高兴。
动词的时态
时式
初中英语语法—时态(28张) PPT课件 图文
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(4)现在完成时与表示一段时间的for短语、since短语或从句等 时,应注意句中的谓语动词须是延续性的,而不能是非延续性动词,如 come→be here,go→be there,die→be dead,borrow→keep,buy→h ,join→be in,leave→be away,begin to study→study等。
6.过去进行时
(1)概念:表示过去某一时刻或某一时间段内正在进行的动作。 (2)构成形式:was/were+动词的-ing形式 ①表示往返、位移的动词的过去进行时常可用来表示过去将来时
时态 We wanted to tell her that the train was_leaving an hour later.
1.一般现在时
基本用法: (1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作; He always helps others. 他总是帮助别人。
时态 (2)表示现在的情况或状态;
He is a teacher. 他是个老师。 (3)表示客观事实和普遍真理。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东边升起。 构成形式:am/is/are或实义动词的原形(主语是第三人称单数时,动 词要用第三人称单数形式)。
时态 (2)构成形式:have/has+动词的过去分词。
(3)与现在完成时连用的时间状语有for a long time,recently,yet, lately,ever,never,already,since,by this time,before,just,in t past/last few years,since+过去的时间点,since+时间段+ago,since +从句(一般过去时)。
表示感觉的动词。如:see,hear等。 表示喜欢或厌恶的动词。如:like,love等。 表示希望的动词。如:want,would like等。
英语时态讲解ppt课件
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一般过去时态 did 过去进行时态 was\were doing 过去完成时态 had done 一般将来时态 will do
过去将来时态 would do
一般现在时态
1、 用法:用来表示人、事、物的现在的状况和特点以及事实
经常性的和习惯性的动作
常用时间状语 : usually, sometimes, in spring, every day, in the morning等
2、动词构成 :动词原型.
work
动词+S.(主语是第三人称单数)works
否定构成 : don’t+动原 doesn’t+动原
3、 一般疑问构成及简答:Do+主语+动原+其它?Yes,I do. Does+主语+动原+其它?No,he doesn’t.
特殊疑问举例 :What do you often do on Sundays? Where does he live?
① I have never heard of that before. ② Have you ever ridden a horse? ③ She has already finished the work. ④ Have you milked the cow yet? Yes, I have done that already.
I am writing a book this month\these days.
规则
一般在动词原形 末尾加-ing
以不发音字母e结 尾的动词,去掉e 再加-ing
以重读闭音节结 尾的动词,如果 末尾只有一个辅 音字母,应先双 写这个字母,再 加-ing
动词原形 go, look
过去将来时态 would do
一般现在时态
1、 用法:用来表示人、事、物的现在的状况和特点以及事实
经常性的和习惯性的动作
常用时间状语 : usually, sometimes, in spring, every day, in the morning等
2、动词构成 :动词原型.
work
动词+S.(主语是第三人称单数)works
否定构成 : don’t+动原 doesn’t+动原
3、 一般疑问构成及简答:Do+主语+动原+其它?Yes,I do. Does+主语+动原+其它?No,he doesn’t.
特殊疑问举例 :What do you often do on Sundays? Where does he live?
① I have never heard of that before. ② Have you ever ridden a horse? ③ She has already finished the work. ④ Have you milked the cow yet? Yes, I have done that already.
I am writing a book this month\these days.
规则
一般在动词原形 末尾加-ing
以不发音字母e结 尾的动词,去掉e 再加-ing
以重读闭音节结 尾的动词,如果 末尾只有一个辅 音字母,应先双 写这个字母,再 加-ing
动词原形 go, look
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A.goes B.will go
C.would go D.are going
2.--Did your son fail his English exam once again?
--Yes, but he told me he____hard next term.
A.studies B.is studying C.will studyD.would study
2 have been to+地点,表示“去过某
地”。(人已回) I have been to Europe. (I am not in Europe now.)
3 have been in+地点+时间段,表示“在/ 来某地多久”。
I have been in Europe for three weeks. (I am now still in Europe .)
3.现在完成时和一般过去时的异同点: 1 共同点:动作都在过去。 2 不同点:和现在有无关系。(与现
在有关的过去动作用现在完成,与现在 无关的过去动作用一般过去。)
4.易错点:
1 have gone to+地点,表示“去了某地”。
(人已走,尚未回。只用于第三人称。)
They have gone to Europe. (They are not here.)
C.didn’t he
D.did he
三、现在进行时
1.用法:
A.现刻动作:目前正在发生的动作。
B.现阶段动作:目前一个时期一直在进 行的动作,此刻不一定在进行。
2.标志词:now,Look! Listen!
中考模拟:
--Mike, who____football in the yard?
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五、现在进行时态
现在进行时的基本用法
形式: am/is/are + doing
用法1: 表示说话此刻动作正在进行.
• He is not available now. he is talking on the phone.
• Please don’t make so much noise. I am studying.
时态
Tense
10/23/2023
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一、时态概述
16种时态 一般动作
现在 一般现在
过去 一般过去
进行动作 现在进行 过去进行
完成动作 现在完成 过去完成
完成进行动 现在完成
作
进行
过去完成 进行
将来 一般将来 将来进行 将来完成 将来完成
进行
过去将来 一般过去将来 过去将来进行 过去将来完成 过去将来完成
此用法常与一些表示动作频率的时间副词连用(副词放在be动词之 后, 实义动词之前).
1) 表示肯定的频率副词: always, frequently, usually, sometimes, often, occasionally, generally 等.
2) 表示否定的频率副词: never, seldom, rarely 等.
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四、一般将来时态
一般将来时的基本用法
形式:
will do 或be going to do
用法1: 表示预测将要发生某事,用will或be going to do.
1) be going to 特别意指根据目前的明显迹象来推断某件事 要发生; will 则只是表名说话人认为或相信某件事要发生
小学英语精美课件-时态讲解-通用版(共22张PPT)
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标志词:
next year/month/week/Sunday, tomorrow
Part 3 在此添加标题
1.我明天将要去公园。(翻译)
I will go to the park tomorrow.
2, My brother will go
week.
(go) to Shanghai next
3. I’ll join them.(改否定)
现在进行时
定义:表示此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作 标志词:now look listen
结构:
肯定句:主+be+V-ing+其他 否定句:be后加not 一般疑问句: Be动词提前
She is running.
She isn’t running.
Is she running?
Exercise:
否定句:be后加not,缩写 为wasn’t/weren’t
I wasn’t happy.
一般疑问句:was/were提前 Were you happy?
动作类(V.)
动词变过去 式规则
肯定句: 主+V过去式+其他
1.一般词尾直接加ed. 2.已不发音的e结尾,直接加d. 3.以“辅+y”结尾,变y为i加ed. 4.重读闭音节 ,且末尾只有一个 辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母, 再加ed。
表动作(V.)
若主语为第三人称,动 词变单三,动词加s/es
肯定句:主语+V.+其他
I play football every day.
He often reads books.
一般疑问句:助动词提前 Do you play football every day? Does he often read books?
英语16种时态简介PPT课件
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5. 现在进行时(be doing)用法:
① 表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。 例:He is listning to the music now. 他现在正在听音乐。 ② 表示目前一段时间内一直在做的事情,但不一定此时此刻正在做。 例:Iterm. 这个学期我一直在学习计算机。 ③ 现在进行时可以表示将来的含义。 a. 瞬时动词的进行一定表将来。 例: I am leaving.我要离开了。 b. 持续动词的进行只有有将来的时间状语或有将来语境中才表将来。 例: I am travelling next month. 下个月我要去旅行。
(下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。) How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?)
2. 一般过去时
用法: ① 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。 ② 表示过去习惯性动作。特别是由would/ used to do表达的句型,本身表 示的 就是过去时。 例:The old man would sit on a bench in the quiet park and look at others for hours without doing anything or talking to anybody.(老人过 去常常坐在宁静的公园里的一条长椅上,看着其他的人,一坐就是数个小时,什 么也不干,也不和任何人交谈。) He used to visit his mother once a week.(他以前总是每周看望一次他 的母亲。) ③ 有时可代替一般现在时,表达一种婉转、客气、礼貌、商量的语气。 例:I wanted to ask you if I could borrow your car?(我想向您借车 用一用,可以吗?) Would you mind my sitting here?(您介意我坐在这里吗?)
初中英语八大时态总结ppt课件
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was/ were +ing。
have/ has + ed。
had + ed。
10
一般现在时 一般现在时,在没有be动词和助动词have,has,
或情态动词的情况下,要变为否定句或疑问句 的时候要借用助动词do或者does。
肯: I work here.
否: I don’t work here.
问:Do you work here?
问:Were you working here?
答:Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.
最新版整理ppt
16
现在完成时
肯: I have worked here.
否:I have not worked here. 问:Have you worked here?
答:Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
2
一般过去时
含义:过去发生的动 作或事情。例如:我 过去在这工作、我见 过她、我吃了一个苹 果。
最新版整理ppt
3
一般将来时
含义:将来要发生的动 作或状态。 例如:我
将在这工作、我将与她 见面、我将吃掉一个苹 果。
最新版整理ppt
4
一般过去将来时
含义:站在过去谈论将 要发生的事情。 例如:
一个月以前我说过,我 将要来长沙工作。 两个
现在进行时
肯: I am working here.
否:I am not working here.
问:Are you working here?
答:Yes, I am./ No, I am not.
最新版整理ppt
15
过去进行时
肯: I was working here. 否:I was not working here.
have/ has + ed。
had + ed。
10
一般现在时 一般现在时,在没有be动词和助动词have,has,
或情态动词的情况下,要变为否定句或疑问句 的时候要借用助动词do或者does。
肯: I work here.
否: I don’t work here.
问:Do you work here?
问:Were you working here?
答:Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.
最新版整理ppt
16
现在完成时
肯: I have worked here.
否:I have not worked here. 问:Have you worked here?
答:Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
2
一般过去时
含义:过去发生的动 作或事情。例如:我 过去在这工作、我见 过她、我吃了一个苹 果。
最新版整理ppt
3
一般将来时
含义:将来要发生的动 作或状态。 例如:我
将在这工作、我将与她 见面、我将吃掉一个苹 果。
最新版整理ppt
4
一般过去将来时
含义:站在过去谈论将 要发生的事情。 例如:
一个月以前我说过,我 将要来长沙工作。 两个
现在进行时
肯: I am working here.
否:I am not working here.
问:Are you working here?
答:Yes, I am./ No, I am not.
最新版整理ppt
15
过去进行时
肯: I was working here. 否:I was not working here.
英语时态介绍PPT课件
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过去将来时
概念:指将发生的行为或存在状态,以及在过去某一特定时间做某事的意图、 计划或准备。 时 间 状 语 : t h e n e x t d a y ( w e e k , m o n t h , y e a r… ) , s o o n , i n a f e w m i n u t e s 等等。
现在完成时
概念:过去发生或完成的一个动作在现在的效果或结果,或从过去开始并持续 到现在的一个动作或状态。 时 间 状 语 : re c e n t l y , l a t e l y , s i n c e … f o r… , i n t h e p a s t f e w y e a r s 等 等 。
英语时态介绍PPT课件
演讲人
目录
01. 一般现在时 03. 现在进行时 05. 过去完成时 07. 过去将来时
02. 一般过去时 04. 现在完成时 06. 一般将来时
一般现在时
概念:一种频繁、反复出现的动作或行为和当前状态。 时间状语:always,usually,often,sometimes,everyweek等等。
一般过去时
概念:在过去某个时间发生的动作或状态;过去的习惯或惯例的行为、动作。 时间状语:ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek等等。
现在进行时
概念:指在当前阶段或说话时发生的动作和行为。 时间状语:now,atthistime,thesedays等等。 4. 过去进行时 概念:在过去某一特定时间或时刻正在发生或正在发生的行为或动作。 时间状语:atthistimeyesterday,atthattime或以when引导的谓 语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
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• --Yes, I were. /No, I wasn’t. • 6)Did you wash clothes last night?
No, I didn't.
5
现在进行时
• 1、现在正在进行的动作,常与now,today, look,listen连用。
• Now we are having an English class.
一般过去时
• 1、过去某时发生了动作或存在的状态。 • I had a maths lesson from Mr. Chen
yesterday morning. • I was ill yesterday. • 2、历史的事实。 • George Washington was the first president of
is not a true man. • 2、经常性或习惯性动作 • We often have lunch at twelve o‘clock. • We have sports every day.
2
一般现在时
• 1) They go to work by bike every day.
• 2) Does the moon move around the sun? Yes, it does.
• I often___go_____ (go) to school in the
morning , but now I ____am learning_(learn)
English at home now.
6
现在进行时
• 2、现阶段正在进行,但不一定已经完成的 动作。
• Now he is writing a book about China, but I’m not sure whether he has finished it yet.
• 2)Are the students reading now?
• 3)It isn't raining hard. • 4)We are leaving on Friday.
8
过去进行时 • 过去某时正在进行的动作叫过
去进行时.结构:主语 +was/were+doing,常与this time yesterday;last night,last week等时间状语连 用.
the United States. • 3、过去错误的判断。 • I thought you came from Shanghai. • I often _go____ to school early every
morning, but today I __went___ to school late this morning.(go)
• I was doing my homework this time yesterday.
• What were you doing last
night?
9
过去进行时
• He was doing his homework last night, but I’m not sure whether he has finished it.
1.一个用一般过去时,另一个用过去进行时。 2.分工的情况,均用过去进行时
When I was doing my homework,my
mother was cooking.
表面上是分工:两个动作同时开始,表示
同时开始同时结束,Байду номын сангаас续时间不一致,长
一点时间的动作用进行时态,短时间的动
作用过去时。
When someone knocked at the door,I
4
一般过去时
• 1)My mother wasn't in last night. • 2)We didn't watch TV last night. • 3)The girl cried just now. • 4)We were middle school
students last year. • 5)--Were you at home last night?
• I_am having_______an English class now, but I____had___a physics lesson this time yesterday.(have)
10
过去进行时
• 用过去进行时:在过去的某一点时间,或 者是过去某一动作同时发生的另外一个动
作。瞬间动词(如arrive)无进行时态。同 时发生的两个动作
• I often___go_____ (go) to school in the morning , but now I ____am learning_(learn) English at home now.
7
现在进行时
• 1)They are showing us around the farm.
• 3) He doesn't love sports.
• 4) We are all teachers from the country.
• 5) The children don’t have enough food in Africa.
• 6) Do you go to see your uncle 3
英语时态小结
1
一般现在时
• 1、客观规律、客观事实、公式、名言 • The earth moves around the sun. • I live in Wenzhou. • One and two is/are three. • He, who does not reach the Great Wall ,
was having dinner.
• Look, the girl is playing with the computer.
• Listen, the boys are talking in Chinese.
• 2、现阶段正在进行,但不一定已经完成的动作。
• Now he is writing a book about China, but I’m not sure whether he has finished it yet.
No, I didn't.
5
现在进行时
• 1、现在正在进行的动作,常与now,today, look,listen连用。
• Now we are having an English class.
一般过去时
• 1、过去某时发生了动作或存在的状态。 • I had a maths lesson from Mr. Chen
yesterday morning. • I was ill yesterday. • 2、历史的事实。 • George Washington was the first president of
is not a true man. • 2、经常性或习惯性动作 • We often have lunch at twelve o‘clock. • We have sports every day.
2
一般现在时
• 1) They go to work by bike every day.
• 2) Does the moon move around the sun? Yes, it does.
• I often___go_____ (go) to school in the
morning , but now I ____am learning_(learn)
English at home now.
6
现在进行时
• 2、现阶段正在进行,但不一定已经完成的 动作。
• Now he is writing a book about China, but I’m not sure whether he has finished it yet.
• 2)Are the students reading now?
• 3)It isn't raining hard. • 4)We are leaving on Friday.
8
过去进行时 • 过去某时正在进行的动作叫过
去进行时.结构:主语 +was/were+doing,常与this time yesterday;last night,last week等时间状语连 用.
the United States. • 3、过去错误的判断。 • I thought you came from Shanghai. • I often _go____ to school early every
morning, but today I __went___ to school late this morning.(go)
• I was doing my homework this time yesterday.
• What were you doing last
night?
9
过去进行时
• He was doing his homework last night, but I’m not sure whether he has finished it.
1.一个用一般过去时,另一个用过去进行时。 2.分工的情况,均用过去进行时
When I was doing my homework,my
mother was cooking.
表面上是分工:两个动作同时开始,表示
同时开始同时结束,Байду номын сангаас续时间不一致,长
一点时间的动作用进行时态,短时间的动
作用过去时。
When someone knocked at the door,I
4
一般过去时
• 1)My mother wasn't in last night. • 2)We didn't watch TV last night. • 3)The girl cried just now. • 4)We were middle school
students last year. • 5)--Were you at home last night?
• I_am having_______an English class now, but I____had___a physics lesson this time yesterday.(have)
10
过去进行时
• 用过去进行时:在过去的某一点时间,或 者是过去某一动作同时发生的另外一个动
作。瞬间动词(如arrive)无进行时态。同 时发生的两个动作
• I often___go_____ (go) to school in the morning , but now I ____am learning_(learn) English at home now.
7
现在进行时
• 1)They are showing us around the farm.
• 3) He doesn't love sports.
• 4) We are all teachers from the country.
• 5) The children don’t have enough food in Africa.
• 6) Do you go to see your uncle 3
英语时态小结
1
一般现在时
• 1、客观规律、客观事实、公式、名言 • The earth moves around the sun. • I live in Wenzhou. • One and two is/are three. • He, who does not reach the Great Wall ,
was having dinner.
• Look, the girl is playing with the computer.
• Listen, the boys are talking in Chinese.
• 2、现阶段正在进行,但不一定已经完成的动作。
• Now he is writing a book about China, but I’m not sure whether he has finished it yet.