最新 公共英语PETS三级阅读与翻译试题训练一
最新整理全国英语等级考试PETS3级阅读理解模拟试题(1)
SectionⅡ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)
Part A
Directions:
Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.
[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.
[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.
[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.
50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.” (in the last paragraph) Bill Taylor meant that _______.
[ A ] the writer was to faiid
[ C ] he would do the same if possible
[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.
[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.
49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.
公共英语三级(pets3)阅读翻译练习
公共英语三级考试(pets3)阅读翻译练习Phrases and Sentence:1、She soon called my attention to the fact that she couldn’t work full time and keep house, too.注意的词语:call attention to(唤起注意)、keep house(当家)2、I guess I just took it for granted that a wife was supposed to take care of her kids and husband.注意的词语:take it for granted:(视为当然)、be supposed to:(应该、被期望)3、You’ve got to get to know them.注意的词语:have got to do:(必须做……)、get to:(在这里作“开始”的意思)4、But maybe I’d better take that back and give her a hand.注意的词语:take bake:(在这里作“取消”的意思)、give Sb. A hand(抽出空或腾出手帮助某人)5、They put me in mood for Italian food.注意的词语:put in mind:(使记起、提醒)6、I’ve put aside some money that I earned by doing some extra mechanical work.注意的词语:put aside:(储存、备用)7、I was putting a machine together today.注意的词语:put together:(把……加起来、装配)8、I am putting forth a lot of effect to make this tablecloth.注意的词语:put away:(在这里作“放弃、处理掉”的意思)此要注意一下五个以“put”打头的短语与词组的用法10、I was going by the store near your house ..注意的词语:go by:(顺便走访)11、Your black purse and shoes go nicely with that dress.注意的词语:go with:(伴随、与……相配)12、He always goes beyond my expectations.注意的词语:go beyond:(超出)13、The kids can’t go along with you.注意的词语:go along with:(一起去、附和)14、Your offer goes to prove that you’re a wonderful mother-in-law.15、You know I get sick every single time the temperature goes below 68°.注意的词语:go below:(下降)此要注意一下五个以“go”打头的短语与词组的用法16、I could really go for a good comedy.注意的词语:go for:(在这里作为“主张”的意思)17、we can barely make ends meet.注意的词语:ends meet:指收支平衡18、Every thing I say goes in one ear and out the other.注意的词语:goes in one ear and out the other.:(一个耳朵进,一个耳朵出。
公共英语等级考试(PETS)三级阅读练习(1)
Americans are getting ready for the biggest soccer event in the world. For the first time the world cup soccer competition will be held in the United States. While millions play the game around the world, soccer or football has only recently become popular here. It is only in the last 30 years that large numbers of young Americans became interested in soccer. Now it is the fastest growing sport in the country. A recent study found that almost 18 million young boys and girls play soccer in the United States.The study also found that soccer is beginning to replace more traditional games like American football as the most popular sport among students. And so, when the world cup begins next week, more than one million Americans are expected to go and see the teams play. Organizers say this year's world cup will be the biggest ever. All the seats at most of the 52 games have already been sold.Soccer has been played in the United States for a little more than one hundred years. But how did the sport come to this country? And how long has it existed in other parts of the world? No one knows exactly where the idea for soccer came from, or when people began playing the game. Some scientists say there is evidence that ball games using the feet were played thousands of years ago. There is evidence that ancient Greeks and Romans and native American Indians all played games similar to soccer.Most experts agree that Britain is the birthplace of modem soccer. They also agree that the British spread the game around the world. Unlike the game today, which uses balls of man-made material or leather, early soccer balls were often made of animal stomachs. The rules of early soccer games also differed from those we have today.1.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?[A] Americans were preparing for the world cup when the author wrote this article.[B] More younger Americans became interested in soccer in the last 30 years.[C] Soccer is the fastest developing sport in the world.[D] The article was written before the world cup held in the United States.2.Which was the most popular sport as a traditional game among students?[A] Basketball.[B] American football.[C] Soccer.[D] Tennis.3.For how long has soccer been played in the United States?[A] About a hundred years.[B] About fifty years.[C] Only recently.[D] About thirty years.4.Who invented the modem soccer game?[A] American Indians. [B] British. [C] Geeks [D] Romans.5.What is the author going to state in the next paragraph?[A] There have been attempts to start a professional soccer organization in the U. S.[B] In the 12th century soccer games in Britain often involved whole towns.[C] Professional soccer grew quickly in Europe.[D] Experts believed that the United States would win.。
英语等级考试pets3阅读练习
英语等级考试pets3阅读练习2023年英语等级考试pets3阅读练习在日常学习、工作生活中,我们都经常看到练习题的身影,做习题可以检查我们学习的效果。
学习的目的就是要掌握由概念原理所构成的知识,一份好的习题都是什么样子的呢?下面是店铺收集整理的2023年英语等级考试pets3阅读练习,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
英语等级考试pets3阅读练习 1Part BDirections:Read the following article in which five people talk about smoking. For questions 36-40, match the name of each person to one of the statements (A-G)given below. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Richard:In my opinion, smoking is only an amusement, like playing cards, reading, etc. Many years ago, when an adult handed me a cigarette and lit it for me, I felt grown up. When I am with friends and have nothing to say, we smoke, consequently we no longer feel embarrassed. Sometimes, I light a cigarette, suffering and nervousness vanishing with the smoke, I cant help saying inwardlv: Hello, cigarette, mv old friend. Im coming to meet you againStanton:Many people believe smokers have the fight to smoke. But they also believe that others shouldnt have to pay a price. The risk of tobacco smoke is greater than the risk of radon gas is to non-smokers. Were talking maybe 40 percent greater. And if youre talking about all the carcinogenic air pollutants that EPA regulates, its 100 times greater.Davis:According to our investigation, tobacco smoke in the home and workplace could be killing 46,000 non-smokers each year in the United States. Thats 3,000 lung cancer deaths,11,000 from other cancers and 32,000 heart disease deaths. That would make passive smoking the leading preventable cause of death in the United States after alcohol and smoking itself. Smoking kills 390,000 while alcohol 120,000.James :Passive smoking has become the principal battleground for the tobacco industry and its opponents in the 1980s. It is no longer merely a health issue, but political and environmental. Cigarette pollution is fouling the air. According to the Environmental Protection Agencys indoor air programs result, we know that the indoor environment is far more polluted than the outdoor environment. Weve seen that again and again wherever weve looked all over the United States.Winston:Sir, another fact about smoking is that cigarettes give people a good deal of pleasure. There is considerable evidence, surprisingly little publicized, showing that smoking produces certain beneficial effects in human beings. Smoking counteracts some decrease in efficiency, and smokers improve their performance in complex situations while smoking. There is also evidence showing that nicotine can produce a tranquilizing effect during high emotional and shock situations, while on the other hand stimulating concentration in tedious situations.Now match each of the items(36 to 40)to the appropriate statementNote: There are two extra statements.Statements36. Richard A. Passive smoking is the third preventable cause of death.37. Stanton B. Smokers have the fight to smoke.38. Davis C. Smoking produces some positive effects in some complex situations.39. James D. Second-hand smoke is more harmful to non-smokers than those cancer inducing air pollutants40. WinstonE. Cigarette pollution has caused outdoor environment even worse.F. Smoking can help people get rid of nervousness.G. Smoking is also an environmental issue.PartB下面是五个人对吸烟问题的不同观点。
2021大学英语三级翻译练习题及答案
2021大学英语三级翻译练习题及答案篇一:2021年9月全国英语等级考试三级(pets3)阅读翻译训练2021年9月全国英语等级考试三级(pets3)阅读翻译训练第一部份:Dialogues /monologues:1、You can tell they lived during the Depression.这个句子中"tell"是断定的意思,常常把它的意思与(告知、告诉)联系在一起,脑子便转不过弯来。
翻译为:你可以断定他们生活在那时的大萧条期。
2、He reallv knows how to bring a person out."bring a person out."是“鼓励一个人的”的意思。
翻译为:他非常善于鼓励别人/使别人振作起来。
例:to bring sb...out意思为:to make someone feel more comfident, happy, and friendly /使某人更加自信、开朗3、he looks like his fun to be with.翻译为:他看起来是个很有意思的人。
或,和他在一起应该会很有意思。
4、since we're going to recruit some staff so that we can get our new school going in time。
这里的since, 和so that 是基于...原因的意思.根据意思我将其译成: 届时...将...以便...翻译为:届时我们将聘请一些工作人员以便使我们的新学校及时开学.翻译为:你能够给商业与工艺美术的职员讲讲特征描述吗?arts跟前面的commercial and indutrial连在一起看,而非与后面的staff:(the commercial and industrial arts) staff.6、There are a number of other positions to consider."A number of" 换成 "a lot of" 或者是”a great many”行不行,为什么?可以换成a lot of或a great many of,因为position是可数名词。
公共英语PETS三级阅读与翻译试题日常训练
公共英语PETS三级阅读与翻译试题日常训练公共英语PETS三级阅读与翻译试题日常训练We might marvel at the progress made in every field of study, but the methods of testing a person’s knowledge and ability remain as primitive as ever they were. It really is extraordinary that after all these years, educationists have still failed to device anything more efficient and reliable than examinations. 我们可能对学科的每个领域所取得的进步感到大为惊异,然而测试一个人的学问和力量的方法依旧原始如初。
的确是令人惊讶,这么多年以后,教育家们还没有找到比考试更为有效和牢靠的手段。
For all the pious claim that examinations test what you know, it is common knowledge that they more often do the exact opposite. They may be a good means of testing memory, or the knack of working rapidly under extreme pressure, but they can tell you nothing about a person’s true ability and aptitude.考试就是测验你知道什么,对于全部这些虔诚的说法,普遍认为往往适得其反。
考试可能是检验记忆力,或者在极度紧急的状况下发觉快速工作窍门的好方法。
英语等级pets三级翻译考试专项训练题
英语等级pets三级翻译考试专项训练题英语等级pets三级翻译考试专项训练题actions speak louder than words.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语等级pets三级翻译考试专项训练题,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!When it comes to air pollution, the simple life isn’t necessarily the safest. The most poisonous atmosphere in Asia is found not in rapidly modernizing cities like New Delhi or Beijing but inside the kitchens of homes in rural Asia. Millions of families in the countryside heat their abodes and cook with open fires using cheap fuels that belch carbon monoxide and other noxious fumes at level up to 500 times international safety limits. Rural women and children often spend hours each day in poorly, ventilated kitchens, breathing this putrid air. “This is a problem that has been around forever, as long as humankind has existed, but it’s been ignored,” says Eva Rehfuess, a World Health Organization expert on indoor air pollution. “If you walked into these kitchens, your eyes would start tearing and you would find it difficult to breathe. It’s terrible. ”The WHO estimates that indoor air pollution cause 1.6 million deaths per year in developing countries around the world, up to 555,000 of which occur in India alone-and overwhelmingly it’s the poor who are dying. Villagers have no choice but to use wood, coal or dung fires, raising the risk that young children will be killed by carboj-monoxide poisoning or a bad case of pneumonia ravaging weakened lungs. Likewise, the women who typically keep their home fires burning are vulnerable to chronic respiratory diseases. “Day in and day out for 50 years, some of these women might be cooking six hours a day, exposed topollutions,” says Rehfuess.Curtailing indoor air pollution can be as simple as replacing open wood fires with better-ventilated cookstoves, but more sophisticated stoves can cost up to $120. China and India, home to the world’s largest rural populations, have launched ambitious national programs in recent decades to supply villagers with safer stoves at subsidized prices. But the programs have not always worked, in India, for example, some 33 million stoves were given out free to villagers in rural areas from 1984 to 2000—but because of a lack of health education or follow-up maintenance, most families abandoned the cookstoves for their old fires within a few years.That’s left nongovernmental organizations like the shell Foundation to step into the gap. It has begun a pilot program with local Indian NGOs in a pair of rural states to develop and market clean, wood-burning stoves that cost just $5-$10 yet can reduce emissions by up to 40%. The project is on track to sell 1000,000 stoves by the end of 2005, and the groups plan to expand the program nationally in the future. Program manager Karen Westley says Shell and its partner NGOs made an effort to sell their customers not just more efficient tools but also the idea that different is better. “You have to make sure people actually want that damn thing,” says Westely. “They need to make the connection between having a better stove, breathing less smoke and experiencing better health in the end.”But habits ingrained by tradition can be hard to break. “They’ve been living with this always, and so have their mothers and grandmothers,” says Rehfuess. “You have to give people the felling they can do something about it.” And that they’ll breathe a lot easier for their trouble.参考译文:说到空气污染,并不是说简单的日常生活就必然是最安全的。
公共英语三级试题及答案
公共英语三级试题及答案在这里为您提供一篇关于公共英语三级试题及答案的文章。
公共英语三级试题及答案一. 阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Passage 1Most plants and animals have a basic behavior pattern. For them, everything can be described in terms of a cycle. Some cycles are long, such as the cycle of growth from birth to death. Others are short, like the daily cycle of sleeping and waking. These basic cycles are linked to yearly changes in the weather.Plants respond to seasonal changes so that they can survive. In the spring, plants grow new leaves and flowers, and they produce seed. By the fall, the leaves of many plants lose their green coloring and turn yellow, red, or brown. Other plants lose leaves as soon as they start to go dormant. Some animals respond to fall by moving to new areas.Days grow shorter through the fall and winter. In spring, the days become longer, and by summer the days are their longest again. Most animals are born in the spring and summer but not in the fall or winter. Some animals, such as bears, prepare for winter by eating extra food in the fall. They sleep for long periods of time during the winter.1. What type of behavior pattern do most plants and animals have?2. How do plants respond to seasonal changes?3. What do animals like bears do to prepare for winter?答案:1. Most plants and animals have a basic behavior pattern.2. Plants respond to seasonal changes by growing new leaves and flowers, producing seeds, and losing their leaves.3. Animals like bears prepare for winter by eating extra food in the fall and sleeping for long periods of time during the winter.二. 完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
公共英语三级考试试题及答案
公共英语三级考试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 男人打算去图书馆。
B. 男人打算去电影院。
C. 男人打算去公园。
录音:W: Hi, what are you planning to do this weekend? M: I think I'll go to the library to read some books.答案:A2. 听短文,回答问题。
录音:There are many reasons why people travel. Sometravel for business, some travel to visit family, and others travel for pleasure. Traveling can be a great way to learn about new cultures and experience different ways of life.问题:Why do people travel?答案:People travel for various reasons such as business, visiting family, and pleasure.(以下省略18个类似题目及答案)二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下面的短文,选择正确答案。
Nowadays, with the development of technology, more and more people prefer to read e-books instead of traditional paper books. E-books are convenient and can be easily carriedaround. However, some people still prefer the feel of a real book.A. E-books are becoming more popular.B. Traditional books are more popular.C. People only read e-books now.D. Reading e-books is inconvenient.答案:A2. 阅读下面的短文,回答问题。
公共英语三级阅读题及答案
公共英语三级阅读题及答案公共英语三级阅读题及答案引导语:下面是店铺整理的'关于公共英语三级的阅读试题,还有答案和解释哦,希望大家喜欢。
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There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution. Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels (coal and oil) is creating a "greenhouse effect"— conserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the world's average temperature. If this view is correct and the world's temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth's temperature — a result that would be equally disastrous.A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would mane agriculture difficult or impossiblein many of our top farming areas. Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen (though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible) Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world's temperature will stay about the same as it is now. Driven by economic profits, people neglect the damage on our environment caused by the "advanced civilization". Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay for their development. But is it really worthwhile?1.As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.[A] cause widespread damage in the countryside[B] affected the entire eastern half of the United States[C] had damaged effect on health[D] existed merely in urban and industries areas2.As to the greenhouse effect, the author __________.[A] share the same view with the scientist.[B] is uncertain of its occurrence[C] rejects it as being ungrounded[D] thinks that it will destroy the world soon3.The word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.[A] slip into [B] make up for [C] set up [D] catch up with4.It can be concluded that ____________.[A] raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth.[B] lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster.[C] almost no temperature variations have occurred over thepast decade.[D] the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come.5.This passage is primarily about __________.[A]the greenhouse effect…[B] the burning of fossil fuels…[C] the potential effect of air pollution.[D] the likelihood of a new ice age.1. D 由第一段第一句话可推知。
PETS三级阅读理解练习题(1)
You do not usually get something for nothing. Now, a new study reveals that the evolution of an improved learning ability could come at a particularly high price: an early death.Past experiments have demonstrated that it is relatively easy through selective breeding to make rats, honey bees and —that great favorite of researchers—fruit flies a lot better at learning. Animals that are better learners should be competitive and thus, over time, come to dominate apopulation by natural selection. But improved learning ability does not get selected amongst these animals in the wild. No one really understand why.Tadeuzs Kawecki and his colleagues at the University of Fribourg in Switzerland have measured the effects of improved learning on the lives of fruit flies. The flies were given two different fruit as egg-laying sites. One of these was laced with a bitter additive that could be detected only on contact. The flies were then given the same fruit but without an additive. Flies that avoided the fruit which had been bitter were deemed to have learned from their experience. Their children were reared and the experiments was run again.After repeating the experiment for 30 generations, the children of the learned flies were com-pared with normal flies. The researchers report in a forthcoming edition of Evolution that although learning ability could be bred into a population of fruit flies, it shortened their lives by 15%. When the researchers compared their learned flies to colonies selectively bred to live long lives, they found even greaterdifferences. Whereas learned flies had reduced their life spans, the long-lived flies learned less well than even average flies.The authors suggest that evolving an improved learning ability may require a greater investment in the nervous system which takes resources away from processes that delay ageing. However, Dr. Kawecki thinks the effect could also be a by-product of greater brain activity increasing the production of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), which can increase oxidation in the body and damage health.No one knows whether the phenomenon holds true for other animals. So, biologists, at least, still have a lot to learn.1. Past experiments prove selective breeding can make animals better_______A. CommandersB. CompetitorsC. survivorsD. learners2. In this experiment, scientists observed that________A. some flies avoided the fruit without an addictiveB. some flies preferred the fruit with an addictiveC. the eggs of the flies were not damagedD. the impact on the flies did not last long3. The forthcoming report says that_______A. long-lived flies are better at laying eggsB. long-lived flies are poorer in learningC. learned flies have a relatively long lifeD. learned flies live as long as average ones4. According to Dr.Kawecki, greater brain activity______A. reduces oxygen consumptionB. regulates the nervous systemC. speeds up the ageing processD. stabilizes the ageing process5. We learn from the text that_______A. the research findings need to be tested furtherB. biologists are doing similar research on other animalsC. the animal world usually follows the same universal lawsD. biologists are applying their findings to other areas。
全国公共英语三级考试阅读翻译专项练习
全国公共英语三级考试阅读翻译专项练习全国公共英语三级考试阅读翻译专项练习good company on the road is the shortest cut.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国公共英语三级考试阅读翻译专项练习,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!练习:If a computer were to design the perfect U.N. Secretary-General, he or she would look sonething like this: African born; European and American educated, with decades of service in the U.N. system; married to a European; and possessing a quiet charisma and calm authority as chaos arises.That the U.N. in 1996 found such a person to restore its sense of direction and purpose was a near miracle. But out of the U.N.’s failures in Bosnia, Somalia and Rwanda came Kopi Annan, the career international civil servant who had participated in these disasters yet somehow survived and learned from them.Today Annan is in the middle of his second term. His task is not finished, and the U.N. is still far from what it should be. But Annan has tested the limits of the job, accumulating more authority-one cannot use the word power, given the constraints the U.N. system places on him-than any of his predecessors.His complex relationship with the U.S. government is little understood. When Annan takes positions in public that are displeasing to the bush administration, it unleashes its attack dogs. Yet when administration officials found their policies in Iraq floundering, they asked the U.N. for help. Some observers told Annan that he should responsibility was to the cause of stabilizing Iraq. He began to work toward the decisive date of June 30, when the u.s. will hand over control to Iraqi authoritiesand an uncertain situation will prevail determined by factors way beyond his, or anyone else’s, ability to control. But it is Annan’s destiny to be handed the very worst problems after they have been unsuccessfully addressed by others. Anyone who knows him knows he wades into such problems with his usual blend of courage, self-control, modesty and optimism.参考译文:如果让电脑来设计一个完美的联合国秘书长,他/她应该是这样的:出生在非洲;在欧洲和美国接受教育;在联合国工作十年以上;配偶是欧洲人;出现混乱局面时能保持冷静、富有领导魅力的权威人士。
公共英语三级阅读理解日常练习题(带答案)
公共英语三级阅读理解日常练习题(带答案)公共英语三级阅读理解日常练习题(带答案)面对慢慢靠近的2023年9月公共英语三级,不少考生已经进入了仔细备考阶段,下面,我送上一篇公共英语三级阅读理解日常练习题,供大家练习。
Flying over a desert area in an airplane, two scientists looked down with trained eyes at treesand bushes. After an hours flight, one of the scientists wrote in his book, Look here for probable metal. Scientists in another airplane, flying over a mountain area, sent a message to other scientists on the ground, Gold possible. Walking across hilly ground, four scientists reported,This ground should be searched for metal. From an airplane over a hilly wasteland a scientistsent back by radio one word: Uranium.None of the scientists had X-ray eyes: they had no magic power of looking down below theearth s surface. They were merely putting to use one of the newest methods of locating minerals inthe ground...trees and plants as signs that certain minerals may lie beneath the ground on whichthe trees and plants are growing.This newest method of searching for minerals is based on the fact that minerals deep in theearth may affect the kind of bushes and trees that grow in the surface.At Watson Bar Greek, a brook(小溪)six thousand feet highin the mountains of British Columbia, Canada, a mineral search group gathered bags of tree seeds. Boxes were filled with smallbranches from the trees. Roots were dug and put into boxes. Each bag and box was carefullymarked. In a scientific laboratory, the parts of the forest trees were burned to ashes and tested.Each small part was examined to learn whether there were minerals in it.Study of the roots, branches, and seeds showed no silver. But there were small amounts ofgold in the roots and a little less gold in the branches and seeds. The seeds growing nearest to thetree trunks had more gold than those growing on the ends of the branches.26. Scientists were flying over a desert or a hilly wasteland or .a mountain area in order tosearch forin the ground.A. goldB. silverC. uraniumD. minerals27. The study of trees, branches and roots shows thatA. there were larger amounts of gold in the branches thanin the seedsB. there were smaller amounts of gold in the roots than inthe branchesC. there were less amounts of gold in the seeds growing on the ends of branches than seeds growing nearest to the tree trunksD. there was more gold in the branches than in the roots28. Which is the best title suggested below?A. Scientists Searching for Metals with Special PowerB. New Methods of Searching for MineralsC. Gold Could Be Found by Trees and PlantsD. A New Method of Searching for Minerals--Using Trees and Plants29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of a tree that can help find minerals?A. LeavesB. RootsC. BranchesD. Seeds30. The scientists were searching for minerals by usingA. X-rayB. magic powerC. a special instrumentD. trained eyes答案及解析26.D语义理解题。
全国英语等级考试PETS (第三级)阅读理解(1)
各部分体裁介绍
• 从记叙体文裁,上说来明看文,和PE议TS论第文三。级其阅中读,理P解art部A分部的分文2章篇基文本章上的是特三点种通: 常是这样的:
谢 谢!
Text 2 多为议论文和说明文,内容往往是发表对一个科技现象、 一个科学概念或是社会问题的看法,比如对社会经济的讨论,对 人口增长问题的看法等等,带有一定的理论色彩,读起来相对枯 燥些,需要我们仔细理清逻辑关系。
各部分体裁介绍
• 从体裁上来看,PETS第三级阅读理解部分的文章基本上是三种: 记叙文,说明文和议论文。其中,Part B部分的文章的特点通常 是这样的:
各部分体裁介绍
• Part C部分是补全文章题,该部分文章通常 是说明文和议论文,测试重点为文章的整体 结构以及各个部分之间的逻辑关系,常见的 段落内部以及段落之间的逻辑关系可以分为 以下几种:顺接关系、列举、举例关系、因 果关系、转折关系和比较、对照关系。
各部分体裁介绍
• Part D部分是选词填空题(十五选十),该 部分文章通常也是说明文、议论文或记叙文, 测试重点为词汇的意义与用法、语篇的连贯 性。从历年的PETS第三级考试阅读Part D部 分中可以看出,该部分对动词和名词的考查 所占的比例最大,其次是形容词和副词。
D节(10题)考察考生对语篇中词汇意义与用法的掌握情况以及对 语篇连贯的理解,在一篇200-250词的文章中留出10处空白,要求 考生从文后所给的15个单词中选出分别能放进文章中空白处的10 个,使补足后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯。
各部分体裁介绍
2023年公共英语三级阅读理解试题(含答案解析)
2023年公共英语三级阅读理解试题(含答案解析)Section II Reading( 50 minutes)Part B Part CDirections:Read the following text from which five sentences have removed. Choose from the sentences A -G the most suitable one to fill each numbered gap in the text(41-45). There are Two extra sentences that you do not need to use. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET 1. The whole of the United States cheered its latest hero, Ashley Smith, with the Federal Bureau of Investigation saying it was planning to give a big reward to her for having a brave heart and wise mind.41________ She was moving into her apartment in Atlanta, Georgia early on the morning of March 12, when a man followed her to her door and put a gun to her side. I started walking to my door, and I felt really, really afraid, she said in a TV interview lastweek. The man was Brian Nichols, 33. He was suspected of killing three people at an Atlanta courthouse ( 法院 ) onMarch, 11 and later of killing a federal agent. 42________Nichols tied Smith up with tape, but released her after she repeatedly begged him not to take her life. I told him if he hurt me, my little girl wouldn t have a mummy, she said. In order to calm the man down, she read to him from The Purpose-Driven Life, a best-selling religious boot.He asked her to repeat a paragraph about what you thought your purpose in life was--what talents were you given. 43________ I basically just talked to him and tried to gain his trust, Smith said. Smith said she asked Nichols why he chose her. He saidhe thought I was an angel sent from God, and we were Christian sister and brother, she said. And that he was lost, and that God led him to me to tell him that he had hurt a lot of people. 44________ She said Nichols was surprised when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched television coverage (报道) of the police hunt for him. I cannot believe that s me, Nichols told the woman. Then, Nichols asked Smith what she thought he should do. She said, ! think you should turn yourself in. If you don t, lots more peopleare going to get hurt.Eventually, he let her go. 45________ A $ 60,000 reward had been posted for Nichols capture. Authorities said they did not yet know if Smith would be eligible (有资格的)for that money.A. She even cooked breakfast for the man before he allowed her to leave.B . Smith thanked the man for his kindness.C . Smith tried very hard to kill Nichols.D . The local police were searching for him.[ E ] And the two of them discussed this topic.[ F ] Then she called the police.[ G 1 Smith is a 26-year-old single mother with a daughter.答案及解析41.【答案】G【解析】文章其次段是对大事发生背景的介绍,选项G介绍了当事人的年龄和身份,因此选项G是正确。
全国公共英语三级阅读理解试题及答案
全国公共英语三级阅读理解试题及答案全国公共英语三级精选阅读理解试题及答案The unexamined life is not worth living. 以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国公共英语三级精选阅读理解试题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!Directions: Read the following text from which 10 words have been removed. Choose from the words A-O the most suitable one to fill each numbered gap in the text (46-55). There are FIVE extra words that you do not need to use. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET 1.With the world' s population estimated to grow from six to nine billion by 2050, researchers,businesses and governments are already dealing with the impact, this increase will have on every-thing from food and water to infrastructure(基础设施)and jobs. Underling all this 46 will be the demand for energy, which is expected to double over the next 40 years.Finding the resources to meet this demand in a 47, sustainable way is the cornerstone(基石)of our nation's energy security, and will be one of the major 48 of the 21st century. Alternative forms of energy-bio-fuels, wind and solar, to name a few--are 49 being funded and developed, and will play a growing50 in the world' s energy supply. But experts say that even when51 , alternative energy sources will likely meet only about 30% of the world' s energy needs by 2049.For example, even with 52 investments, such as the $ 93 million for wind energy development 53 in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, important alternative energy sources such as wind and bio fuels 54 only about 1% of the market today.Energy and sustainability experts say the answer to our future energy needs will likely come from a lot of 55 --both traditional and alternative.A. stableB. solutionsC. significantD. roleE. progressF. marvelousG. includedH. growthI. exactlyJ. consistK. compriseL. competitionsM. combinedN. challengesO. certainly参考译文据估计,到2050年,世界人口将从60亿增长至90亿,研究人员、企业和各国政府已经开始着手应对人口增长会对从食物、水资源到基础设施及就业等各方面带来的影响。
2023年公共英语pets3阅读翻译试题练习
2023年公共英语pets-3阅读翻译试题练习更多精彩内容请及时____应届毕业生考试网!练习:On the day the World Trade Center fell, the Empire state Building once again became the tallest building in New York City. In the months that followed, six of its mercial tenants ran off. They did not want to bein the tallest anything, anywhere, anymore. At a time when U.S. Vice president Dick Cheney was still being shuttled around to undisclosed locations, skyscrapers suddenly seemed like the most disclosed locations. For a while, it looked as though the tall building, atleast in the U.S., might be one more casualty of war.Three years later, despite fears of terrorist attacks, big is beautiful again. On July 4, New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg presided at the World Trade Center site. New skyscraper projects are under way once more elsewhere in the city and around the U.S. Meanwhile, outside the states, where the taste fortall buildings never really faded, the skyscraper has also been poking its head up in very different ways, and not just for reasons having to do with security. Since the 1990s, tall buildings have been reshaped by a number of global architecture stars whose vision is finally beginning to perate the more conservation American market.Some of the best exles of that rethinking now fill two large galleries of the Museum of Modern Art’s temporary outpost in Queens, New York. Using 25 spectacular architectural models (some of more than 4 m high), “Tall buildings”, a show that runs at MOMA through Sept.27, looks at the ways in which the skyscraper has eyolyed the early 1990s, at least in the hands of its most gifted practitioners, the kind who are proposing-and even producing, but usually in other nations-buildings that don’t resemble the dull boxes that crowd most American downtowns.“Not only did American invent skyscraper”, says the Spanish designer Santiago Calatrava, “it invented the skyline.” But American skylines have got a littledull. With some work, the world’s architects might bring them back to a very tall standard.参考译文:世贸大厦倒榻的那一天,帝国大厦又一次成为纽约最高的建筑。
公共英语PETS三级阅读与翻译试题训练汇总
英语PETS三级阅读与翻译试题训练汇总1.Democracy and personal liberty are not limitless, and they are under the control of certain conditions. It is known that in most parts of the world, the relation between population and resources is already unfavorable and will probably become even more unfavorable in the future.民主和个人自由并非没有界限,而是受到某些条件的制约。
众所周知,在世界绝大多数地方,人口和资源的关系已经非常不利,而且将来可能会更加不利。
The unbalanced relation between population and resources makes the growing poverty more deteriorating. This growing poverty constitutes a permanent menace to peace. And not only to peace, but also to democratic institutions and personal liberty. For overpopulation is not compatible with freedom. An unfavorable relationship between numbers and recourses tends to make the earning of a living almost intolerably difficult. Labor is more abundant than goods, and the individual is forced to work long hours for little pay. The unfriendly nature or the equally unfriendly wielders of political and economic power enable labor to have no surplus of accumulated purchasing power. 人口和资源之间不平衡的关系,使得不断增长的贫困现象更加恶化。
公共英语pets-3阅读指导试题
最新公共英语pets-3阅读指导试题最新公共英语pets-3阅读指导试题Passage 6We cannot feel speed. But our senses let us know that we are moving. We see things moving past us and feel that we are being shaken.We can feel acceleration, an increase in speed. But we notice it for only a short time. For instance, we fell it during the takeoff run of an airliner.We feel the plane’s acceleration because our bodies do not gain speed as fast as the plane does. It seems that something is pushing us back against the seat. Actually, our bodies are trying to stay in the same place. While the plane is carrying us forward.Soon the plane reaches a steady speed. Then, because there is no longer any change in speed, the feeling of forward motion stops.1. We can tell that we are moving by _____.A. watching things move fastB. feeling the speedC. feeling ourselves being shakenD. both A and C答案: D解析:文章第一段。
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公共英语PETS三级阅读与翻译试题训练一
1.
Democracy and personal liberty are not limitless, and they are under the control of certain conditions. It is known that in most parts of the world, the relation between population and resources is already unfavorable and will probably become even more unfavorable in the future.民主和个人自由并非没有界限,而是受到某些条件的制约。
众所周知,在世界绝大多数地方,人口和资源的关系已经非常不利,而且将来可能会更加不利。
The unbalanced relation between population and resources makes the growing poverty more deteriorat-ing. This growing poverty constitutes a permanent menace to peace. And not only to peace, but also to democratic institutions and personal liberty. For over-population is not compatible with freedom. An unfavor-able relationship between numbers and recourses tends to make the earning of a living almost intolerably difficult. Labor is more abundant than goods, and the individual is forced to work long hours for little pay. The unfriendly nature or the equally unfriendly wielders of political and economic power enable labor to have no surplus of accumulated purchasing power. 人口和资源之间不平衡的关系,使得不断增长的贫困现象更加恶化。
不断增长的贫困,不仅对世界和平构成永久的威胁,而且还对民主设置和个人自由造成损害。
因为过多人口就不能自由地和谐相处。
人口数和资源间的不利关系,往往使得谋生达到几乎无法忍受的困难程度。
劳动力比商品更加丰富,个人为获得可怜的工资被迫工作更长的时间。
不友善的自然或者同样不友善的政治、经济权力的掌控者,使得劳动力没有剩余的购买力。
Democracy is, among other thin gs, the ability to say “no” to the boss. As a man lives in a society confining to a government, he can’t say “no” to the boss, unless he is sure of being able to eat when the boss’s favor has been withdrawn. And he cannot be certain of his next meal unl ess he owns the means of producing enough wealth for his family to live on, or has been able to accumulate sur-plus out of past wages. If he had a chance of moving to virgin territories, where he could make a fresh start, he would be able to say “no”to the boss, but there is no free land. 民主有别于其他事情,是对老板说“不”的能力。
作为一个生活在受政府支配的社会中的人,除非他确信没有政府的恩惠他也能够吃饱,除非他拥有的财产能足够满足家庭生存,或者从过去工资中积累了可观的剩余,否则是不会对老板说不的。
如果他有机会迁到未开垦的疆域,一切可以重新开始,他甘愿对老板说“不”,但世上并没有自由国。
In an overcrowded country, very few people own enough to make them financially independent; very few people are in a position to accumulate purchasing power. Moreover, in any country
where population presses hard upon natural resources, the general eco-nomic situation is apt to be so precarious that govern-ment control of capital and labor, production and con-sumption, becomes inevitable. It results that democratic ideals will not work in conditions of poverty and extreme social unrest.
在人口过度拥挤的国家,很少人拥有能够在经济上保持独立的财产,很少人的购买力能够不断增长。
而且,在任何国家,如果人口给自然资源带来巨大压力,那么,普遍的经济状况就会趋于不稳定,政府对资本、劳动力、生产和消费的控制就不可避免。
其结果是在贫困和极度社会动荡条件下,民主理念不起作用。