全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试模拟试题(6)范文

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全国职称英语等级考试全真模拟题资料答案附后

【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】全国职称英语等级考试全真模拟题综合类A级（一）第一部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1, His jokes amused the crying baby.A) surprisedB) astonishedC) delightedD) erntertained2, The two firms merged last year.A) divertB) integratedC) closeD) unified3, His speciality is English literature.A) weaknessB) virtueChoice, we are given to1 believe, is a right. In daily life, people have come to expect endless situations about which they are required to make decisions one way or another. In the main2, these are just irksome moments at work which demand some extra energy or brainpower, or during lunch breaks like choosing which type of coffee to order or indeed which coffee shop to go to. But sometimes selecting one option as opposed to another can have serious or lifelong repercussions. More complex decision making is then either avoided, postponed, or put into the hands of the army of professionals, Iifestyle coaches, lawyers, advisors, and the like. waiting to lighten the emotional burden for a fee2. But for a good many4 people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, created by companies and advertisers wanting to sell their wares5.The main impact of endless choice in people s lives is anxiety. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of consumer goods induces a sense of powerlessness, even paralysis, in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away6, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted in order to solve the problem and reduce the unease. Recent surveys in the United Kingdom have shown that a sizeable proportion of electrical goods bought per household are not really needed. The advertisers and the shareholders of the manufacturers are, nonetheless, satisfied.It is not just their availability that is the problem, but the speed withA. He said that this expression of feeling is universal and recognizable by anyone from any culture.B. Any other method of showing the 412 emotions whould have been far less effective.C. Research has also been done to find out which area of brain read the emotional expressions.D. These particular muscles are difficult to control, and few people can do it.E. They decided that it was a mental state that could be preceded by "I feel" "he looks" or"she sounds".F. We thought of trying to describe each emotion, but it whould have been almost impossible to make clear rules of this.第六部分：完形填空（第51~65题，每题1分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

职称英语考试《综合类》模拟试题及答案0507-74

职称英语考试《综合类》模拟试题及答案0507-741、Have you talked to her lately?【单选题】stlyB.finallyC.shortlyD.recently正确答案:D答案解析:lately和recently都表示“最近”；lastly:最后、终于；finally:最后；shortly:立刻、马上。

2、A Glass of MilkOne day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, "How much do I owe you?""You don't owe me anything," she replied. "Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness," he said, "Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart. " As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called in to study her rare disease. Dr. HowardKelly, now famous was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.Dressed in his doctor's gown he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case.After a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was positive that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words. . ."Paid in full with a glass of milk," signed Dr. Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: "Thank You, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands. " The boy was very sad when the young women opened the door.【单选题】A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned正确答案:B答案解析:lost his nerves的意思是紧张、胆怯，所以该题所述内容是错的。

职称英语模拟试题及答案

职称英语模拟试题及答案一、阅读理解Passage 1While traditional distance education has experienced continuous growth over the past few decades, online learning has become increasingly popular in recent years. Proponents argue that online courses offer more flexibility and convenience for students, allowing them to study at their own pace and from the comfort of their own homes. However, critics argue that online learning lacks the face-to-face interaction and personalized guidance that traditional classrooms provide.1. According to the passage, why has online learning become more popular?A. It offers more flexibility and convenience for students.B. It provides face-to-face interaction with teachers.C. It offers personalized guidance for students.D. It allows students to study at a faster pace.Answer: A2. Critics of online learning believe that it lacks which of the following?A. Flexibility and convenience for students.B. Face-to-face interaction with teachers.C. Personalized guidance for students.D. Opportunities for social interaction with peers.Answer: BPassage 2In today's competitive job market, having strong communication skills is essential. Employers are looking for candidates who can effectively convey their ideas and work collaboratively with others. Improving your communication skills can not only enhance your chances of getting hired but also help you advance in your career.3. What is the main point of the passage?A. The importance of communication skills in the job market.B. The benefits of working collaboratively with others.C. The role of strong communication skills in career advancement.D. The impact of communication skills on getting hired.Answer: A4. According to the passage, why is it important to improve your communication skills?A. To enhance your chances of getting hired.B. To work collaboratively with others.C. To advance in your career.D. To effectively convey your ideas.Answer: C二、词汇与语法5. My grandmother enjoys ________ books in her free time.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to readAnswer: C6. I have ________ finished writing my report.A. yetB. alreadyC. stillD. nowAnswer: B三、完形填空PassageGrowing up, my parents always told me that determination and hard work were the keys to success. However, it wasn't until college that I truly 7 the meaning of those words.During my freshman year, I struggled to balance my coursework with my part-time job. Many nights, I stayed up late 8 and completing assignments. There were times when I felt like giving up, but I 9 on, knowing that hard work would eventually pay off.As the years went by, I began to see the results of my determination. Not only did my grades improve, but I also received multiple job offers upon graduation. Looking back, I am grateful for the lessons my parents taught me and the 10 I developed along the way.7. A. realizedB. ignoredC. appreciatedD. discoveredAnswer: A8. A. studyingB. studying toC. studiedD. studyAnswer: B9. A. carriedB. wentC. keptD. tookAnswer: C10. A. opportunitiesB. challengesC. choicesD. skillsAnswer: D答案解析：根据题目要求，通过阅读理解、词汇与语法以及完形填空三个部分的模拟试题及答案来展示合适的格式。

职称英语(理工类)ABC级综合模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)

职称英语（理工类）ABC级综合模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1．Will you please call my husband as soon as possible?A．contactB．consultC．phoneD．visit正确答案：C解析：call或call up：打电话。

phone或phone up：打电话。

又如：Did Mary phone me (up) last night? 昨晚玛丽给我打电话了吗?contact：接触、联系。

I regularly contact her。

我经常跟她接触。

consult：商量、咨询。

I often consult him about my research work。

我经常跟他商量我的研究工作。

visit：拜访。

如：Mary visited me last night．昨晚玛丽来看了我。

2．We’ll give every teacher space to develop.A．chanceB．employmentC．roomD．opportunity正确答案：C解析：space：空间。

room：空间。

又如：I’d like to bring the child with me if there is room in the car．chance：机会。

Everyone has a chance to go to school．每个人都有上学的机会。

employment：就业；职业。

opportunity：机会。

The government has been trying hard to provide adequate employment opportunities．政府为提供充分的就业机会而竭尽全力。

全国专业人员技术职称外语等级考试介绍职称英语

精选全国专业人员技术职称外语等级考试介绍职称英语职称外语等级考试全名是全国专业技术人员职称外语等级考试，是根据评审条件应到达外语水平的要求，通过笔试的形式对专业技术人员掌握根本外语语汇情况进展检验，考试成绩是衡量专业技术人员水平的组成局部。

凡晋升、聘任专业技术职务，其级别属专业技术职务试行条例中规定需具备一定外语水平的专业技术人员，及过去参加国家统一的中级专业技术资格考试（会计师、经济师、统计师、审计师），成绩合格，已取得专业技术资格的专业技术人员应参加职称外语等级考试。

但对1977年全国恢复高考前入学的大、中专毕业生，现从事图书资料、文博、档案、群众文化、工艺美术、中医、中药工作以及在大、中专学校、技工学校从事公共政治理论课、中古字号课程学的专业技术人员，可选考古汉语或外语。

1977年恢复高考后入学的大、中专毕业生，必须参加职称外语等级考试。

全国职称外语等级考试划分为A、B、C三个等级，考试主要测试专业技术人员阅读理解外文专业根底文献的能力。

报考人员可根据评审要求及自己所从事的专业工作，选择一个语种及有关类别参加考试。

考试合格由市职改办颁发人事部统一印制的《职称外语等级考试合格证书》，在全国范围有效。

A级考试合格成绩有效期为4年，B、C级考试合格成绩有效期为3年。

各等级的适用人员如下（技术的高级、中级分别指高级专业技术职务、中级专业技术职务）：（一）A级1、高教、科研、卫生、工程、农业系统列申报高级；2、申请报高级国际商务师；3、其它系列申报正高级。

（二）B级1、工程、农业、卫生系列的县属（含县）以下单位工作人员申报高级；2、高教、科研、卫生、工程、农业系列申报中级；3、翻译系列申报高级第二外语；4、高级未分正副的系列（不含工程系列）审报高级；其它系申报副高级。

（三）C级1、除翻译系列外，申报高级第二外语；2、翻译系列申报中级第二外语；3、工程、农业、卫生系列在县属（含县）以下单位工作人员申报中级；4、其它系列申报中级。

【精编范文】职称英语模拟考试试题及答案-优秀word范文 (2页)

本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==职称英语模拟考试试题及答案Death controlA very important world problem-in fact, I am inclined to say itis the most important of all the great world problems________(1)_________-is the rapidly increasing pressure of population on landand on land resources.This enormous increase of population will create immense problems. By 201X A.D., unless something desperate happens, there will be as many as 7,000,000,000 people on the surface of the earth! So this isa problem which you are going to see in your lifetimeWhy is this enormous increase in population taking place? It is really due to the spread of the knowledge and the practice of_________ (2)_______. You have heard of Birth Control? Death Controlis something rather different. Death Control recognizes the work of the doctors and the nurses and the hospitals and the health servicesin keeping alive people who,_____(3)_____, Would have died of some of the incredibly serious killing diseases , as they used to do. Squalid conditions, which we can remedy by an improved standard of living, caused a lot of disease and dirt. Medical examinations at schoolcatch diseases early and ensure healthier school children. Scientists are at work stamping out malaria and other more deadly diseases. If you are seriously ill there is an ambulance to take you to a modern hospital. Medical care helps _____(4)______. We used to think seventy was a good age; now eighty, ninety, it may be , are coming to be recognized as a normal age for human beings. People are living longer because of this Death Control, and _____(5)_____, so the populationof the world is shooting up.练习：A fewer children are dyingB a few years agoC what is coming to be called Death ControlD which face us at the present timeE making it possible for people to live longerF to keep people alive longerKeys: DCBFA以下文字仅用于测试排版效果, 请使用时删除！冬是清寒的。

全国职称英语等级考试全真模拟题资料答案附后

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1, His jokes amused the crying baby.A) surprisedB) astonishedC) delightedD) erntertained2, The two firms merged last year.A) divertB) integratedC) closeD) unified3, His speciality is English literature.A) weaknessmakingprofessionals,waiting to lighten the emotional burden for a fee2. But for a good many4 peoples lives is anxiety. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a widepowerlessness,s gates was 54 a century ago, but by a 55 of luck, it was never destroyed. This gate is, in actual 56, not called a gate at all; its name is Temples withpreservation s 63it down, stone, removings Cathedral. Most of the facade of the gate will probably be replaced, though there is a good 65 that the basic structure will be sound. The hardest job of all, however, will be to recreate the statues of。

职称英语(综合类)ABC级综合模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

职称英语（综合类）ABC级综合模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1．1. Loud noises can be annoying.A．hatefulB．painfulC．horrifyingD．irritating正确答案：D解析：annoying和irritating意思最相近，有“使烦恼的”，“使人不愉快的”等意思。

hateful有“可恨的”，“心怀不满的”等意思。

He is hateful to me. 我觉得他可恨。

Don’t be so hateful. 别这么怨天尤人。

painful：痛苦的。

I don’t like his painful look. 我不喜欢他那副痛苦的表情。

horrifying是“恐怖的”，“使震惊的”的意思。

These were horrifying experiences. 这些经历不堪回首。

2．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be deliberately controlled and modified.A．sufficientlyB．noticeablyC．intentionallyD．absolutely正确答案：C解析：deliberately和intentionally意思相同：故意，蓄意地。

sufficient：足够的，充分的。

This is sufficient for my needs. 足够我用了。

noticeable：明显的，易见的。

There is no noticeable difference. 二者之间没有显著差异。

全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试模拟试题6范文

全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试模拟试题（6）第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）1 The union representative put across her argument very effectively.A explainedB inventedC consideredD accepted2 He talks tough but has a tender heart.A heavyB strongC kindD wild3 It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy.A makingB takingC discussingD expecting4 Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producingA wasteB buyC useD sell5 The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140liters.A functionB abilityC powerD volume6 Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.A tenselyB nearlyC carefullyD closely7 Her faith upheld her in times of sadnessA supportedB excitedC inspiredD directed8 The book provides a concise analysis of the country’s histo ry.A cleanB perfectC realD brief9 It is laid down in the regulations that all members must carry their membership cards at all times.A suggestedB warnedC statedD confirmed10 The council meeting terminated at 2o’clockA beganB continuedC endedD resumed11 A red flag was placed there as a token of danger.A signB substituteC proofD target12 However bad the situation is, the majority is unwilling to risk change.A reluctantB eagerC pleasedD angry13 It has been said that the Acts provided a new course of action and did not merely regulate or enlarge an old one.A limitB controlC replaceD offset14 The secretary is expected to explore ideas for post-war reconstruction of the area.A denyB investigateC stressD create15 The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shipping cargo by water.第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）New Product Will Save LivesDrinking water that looks clean may still contain bugs(虫子),which can cause illness．A small company called Genera Technologies has produced a testing method in three stages，which shows whether water is safe．The new test shows if water needs chemicals added to it, to destroy anything harmful．It was invented by scientist Dr．Adrian Patton who started Genera five Years ago．He and his employees have developed the test together with a British water company．Andy Headland, Genera's marketing director, recently presented the test at a conference in the USA and forecast good American sales for it．Genera has already sold 11 of its tests at $42,500 a time in the UK and has a further four on order．It expects to sell another 25 tests before the end of March．The company says it is the only test in the UK to be approved by the government．Genera was formed five years ago and until October last year had only five employees；it now employs 14. Mr. Headland believes that the company should make around$19 million by the end of the year in the UK alone．16 Genera Technologies has developed a method that determines whether water is cleanA RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 Before he set up Genera．Dr Parton had worked for a British water companyA RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 The new product has been a commercial Success in the USA．A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Each of the tests costs$42，500.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Genera Technologies orders 25 more tests before the end of the year．A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 The British government is helping Dr Parton to sell the tests abroad'A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned22 Genera has increased the number of its employees recently．A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23~ 30题，每题1分，共8分）Ford1 Ford's great strength was the manufacturing process--not invention．Long before he started a car company，he was a worker, known for picking up pieces of metal and wire and turning them into machines．He started putting cars together in 1 89 1, although it was by no means the first popular automobile，the Model T showed the world just how creative Ford was at combining technology and market．2 The company's assembly line alone threw America's Industrial Revolution into overdrive (高速运转)．Instead of having workers put together the entire car, Ford's friends，who were great toolmakers from Scotland，organized teams that added parts to each Model T as it moved down a line．By the time Ford's Highland Park plant was humming(嗡嗡作响)along in 1914，the world's first automatic conveyor belt could turn out a car every 93 minutes．3 The same year Henry Ford shocked the world with the $5-a day minimum wage scheme, the greatest contribution he had ever made．The average Wage in the auto industry then was$2.34 for a 9-hour shift．Ford not only doubled that．he also took an hour off the workday．In those years it was unthinkable that a man could be paid that much for doing something that didn't involve an awful lot of training or education．The Wall Street Journal called the plan "an economic crime'．and critics everywhere laughed at Ford．3 / 114 But as the wage increased later to daily$10，it proved a critical component of Ford's dream to make the automobile accessible(可及的)to a11 The critics were too stupid to understand that because Ford had lowered his costs per car，the higher wages didn't matter--except for making it possible for more people to buy cars．23 paragraph 124 paragraph 225 paragraph 326 paragraph 4A Ford's FollowersB The Assembly LineC Ford's Great DreamD The Establishment of the CompanyE Ford's Biggest ContributionF Ford's Great Talent27 The assembly line made it possible to28 Ford was the first to adopt29 Higher wages enabled many people to30 Ford's higher-wage and lower-cost strategy was stronglyA criticized by the mediaB the low wage in the auto industryC own a carD Produce cars in large numbersE the 8-hour-shift practiceF combined technology and market第4部分：阅读理解（第31~45题，每题3分，共45分）第一篇Sleepless at NightIt was a normal summer night．Humidity(湿气)hung in the thick air．I couldn't go to sleep，partly because of my cold and partly because of myexpectations for the next day．My mum had said that tomorrow was going to be a surprise．Sweat stuck to my aching body．Finally, gathered enough strength to sit up．I looked out of my small window into the night．There was a big bright moon hanging in the sky, giving off a magic light．I couldn't stand the pressure anymore，SO I did what I always do to make myself feel better．I went to the bathroom and picked up my toothbrush and toothpaste．I cleaned my teeth as if there was no tomorrow．Back and forth，up and down．Then I walked downstairs to look for some signs of movement，some life．Gladiator, my cat, frightened me as he meowed(喵喵地唱出)his sad song．He was on the old orange couch(长沙发)，sitting up on his front legs，waiting for something to happen．He looked at me as if to say "I'm lonely, pet me．I need a good hug(紧抱)．"Even the couch begged me to sit on it．In one movement I settled down onto the soft couch．This couch represented my parents' marriage，my birth，and hundreds of other little events．As I held Gladiator, my heart started beating heavily．My mind was flooded with questions：What's life? Am I really alive? Are you listening to me? Every time I moved my hand down Gladiator's body，I had a new thought；each touch sang a different song．I forgot all about the heat and the next day's surprise．The atmosphere was SO full of warmth and silence that I sank into its alms．Falling asleep with the big cat in my arms，I felt all my worries slowly move away．31 The author of the passage could not go to sleep partly becauseA it was too cold．B it was too dry．C he had a cold．D he had a fever32 What was the weather like that night?A It was chilly．5 / 11B It was windy．C It was fine．D It was cloudy．33 The author brushed his teeth over and overA to relieve himself of the pressure．B to ease his toothache．C to shake off the cold．D to remove the dirt．34 Gladiator was the name ofA a movie．B a pet．C a couch．D a song．35 What did the ''couch'' represent?A A new thought．B Different songs．C A comfortable life．D Happy memories．第二篇Teaching poetryNo poem should ever be discussed or “analyzed”, until it has been read aloud by someone, teacher or student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end, so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud, and the reading of the poem is, finally, the most telling “interpretation” of it, suggesting tone, rhythm, and meaning all at once. Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice, on records or on film, is obviously a special reward. But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it or, best of all, reciting(背诵) it.I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much moreimportant than “analyzing” it, if there isn’t time for both. I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry. Poetry is “ a criticism of life”, and“ a heightening(提升) of life”. It is “an approach to the truth of feeling”, and it“ can save your life”. It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies.I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry. Those who don’t like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else. But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few thing s about its essential nature, about its sound as well as its sense, and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.36 To have a better understanding of a poem, one shouldA discuss it with others.B analyze it by oneself.C copy it down in a notebookD practise reading it aloud37 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a function of poetry?A Extending your life.B Saving your life.C Criticizing life.D Heightening life.38 According to the writer, one of the purposes of teaching English is to get studentsA to understand life.B to enjoy poetry.C to become teachers.D to become poets39 What does the last sentence in the third paragraph imply?A More stress should be laid on the teaching of poetry.B Poetry is more important than any other subject.C One cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetryD Poetry is the foundation of all language and literature courses7 / 1140 The phrase “make room” in the last paragraph could be best replaced byA “build a booth”B “provide equipment”.C “leave a certain amount of time”.D “set aside enough space”第三篇Technology Transfer in GermanyWhen it comes to translating basic research into industrial success，few nations can match Germany．Since the 1940s，the nation's vast industrial base has been fed with a constant stream of new ideas and expertise from science．And though German prosperity(繁荣)has faltered(衰退)over the past decade because of the huge cost of unifying east and west as well as the global economic decline，it still has an enviable(令人羡慕的)record for turning ideas into profit．Much of the reason for that success is the Fraunhofer Society, a network of research institutes that exists solely to solve industrial problems and create sought-after technologies· But today the Fraunhofer institutes have competition．Universities are taking an ever larger role in technology transfer，and technology parks are springing up all over．These efforts are being complemented by the federal programs for pumping money into start-up companies.Such a strategy may sound like a recipe for economic success，but it is not without its critics. These people worry that favoring applied research will mean neglecting basic science，eventually starving industry of flesh ideas．If every scientist starts thinking like an entrepreneur(企业家)，the argument goes，then the traditional principles of university research being curiosity．driven：free and widely available will suffer．Others claim that many of the programs to promote technology transfer are a waste of money because half the small businesses that are promoted are bound to go bankrupt within a few years.While this debate continues，new ideas flow at a steady rate from Germany's research networks，which bear famous names such as Helmholtz，Max Planck and Leibniz．Yetit is the fourth network，the Fraunhofer Society，that plays the greatest role in technology transfer．Founded in 1949, the Fraunhofer Society is now Europe's largest organization for applied technology，and has 59 institutes employing 1 2，000 people．It continues to grow．Last year' it swallowed up the Heinrich Hertz Institute for Communication Technology in Berlin．Today, there are even Fraunhofers in the US and Asia．41 What factor Can be attributed to German prosperity?A Technology transfer．B Good management．C Hard work．D Fierce competition．42 Which of the following is NOT true of traditional university research?A It is free．B It is profit-driven．C It is widely available．D It is curiosity-driven．43 The Fraunhofer Society is the largest organization for applied technology inA Asia．B USA．C Europe．D Africa．44 When was the Fraunhofer Society founded?A In 1940．B Last year．C After the unification．D In 1949．45 The word "expertise'' in line 3 could be best replaced byA "experts"．B "scientists"．9 / 11C "scholars"．D "special knowledge"．第5部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)You Need Courage!Shortly after I began a career in business，I learned that Carl Weatherup，president of PepsiCo(百事可乐公司)，was speaking at the University of Colorado．I tracked down the person handling his, schedule and managed to get myself an appointment．(46) So there 1 was sitting outside the university's auditorium，waiting for the president of PepsiCo．I could hear him talking to the students…and talking，and talking．(47)He was now five minutes over, which dropped my time with him down to 10 minutes．Decision time．I wrote a note on the back of my business card，reminding him that he had a meeting．"You have a meeting with Jeff Hoye at 2：30 pm．"I took a deep breath，pushed open the doors of the auditorium and walked straight up the middle aisle(过道)toward him as he talked．Mr．Weatherup stopped．(48)Just before I reached the door, I heard him tell the group that he was running late．He thanked them for their attention，wished them luck and walked out to where 1 was now sitting，holding my breath．He looked at the card and then at me．"Let me guess．"he said．"You're Jeff．"He smiled．(49) He spent the next 30 minutes offering me his time，some wonderful stories that I still use，and an invitation to visit him and his group in New York．But what he gave me that I value the most was the encouragement to continue to do as I had done．(50)When things need to happen，you either have the nerve to act or you don't．A I began breathing again and we grabbed(霸占)an office right there at school and closed the door．B As I sat listening to him，I knew that I could trust him，and that he deserved every bit of loyalty I could give to him．C I became alarmed：his talk wasn't ending when it should have．D He said that it took nerve for me to interrupt him，and that nerve was the key to success in the business world．E I was told，however，that he was on a tight schedule and only had 1 5 minutes available after his talk to the business class．F I handed him the card then I turned and walked out the way I came．11 / 11。

全国专业技术人员职称英语等级 ( a级)统一考试

全国专业技术人员职称英语等级统一考试（简称职称英语考试）是由国家人事部组织实施的一项国家级外语考试，旨在测试专业技术人员掌握和使用的英语水平，以满足他们在各自的专业领域内进行工作的需求。

职称英语考试根据英语在不同专业领域活动中的应用特点，结合专业技术人员掌握和使用英语的实际情况，对申报不同级别专业技术职务的人员的英语水平提出了不同的要求。

该考试根据专业技术人员使用英语的实际情况，把考试的重点放在了阅读理解上面。

职称英语考试共分三个专业类别：综合类、理工类、卫生类。

每个专业类别的考试各分A、B、C三个等级。

每个级别的试卷内容，除综合类外，普通英语和专业英语题目各占50%。

三个等级考试的总分各为100分，考试时间均为2小时。

从1999年开始，职称英语考试成为了一项全国性的统一考试，每年举行一次，时间一般安排在3月最后一个星期。

考生需要报名并参加考试，成绩合格者方可获得相应的职称证书。

职称英语考试对于提高专业技术人员队伍的整体素质，增强专业技术人员在国际经济技术合作中的竞争能力，促进经济、社会发展和科技进步具有重要意义。

以上信息仅供参考，如有需要，建议查阅国家人事部官网或咨询
当地人事考试机构。

2019年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试模拟试题综合类-职称英语系列材料汇编共10页文档

2019年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试模拟试题（综合类）考试时间：120分钟考试总分：100分第l部分：词汇选项（第l～15题，每题l分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择l个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 We saw a lot of commercial buildings in Chicago.A condemnedB razedC businessD vacant2 Salt has been a respected commodity for much of recorded time.A flavoringB preservativeC remedy for illnessD article of trade3 Pure feldspar is a colorless, transparent mineral, but impurities commonly make it opaque andcolorful.A trulyB rapidlyC periodicallyD frequently4 In l925 Clarence Darrow competently opposed William Jennings Bryan at the renownedScopes…“Monkey Trial”.A adeptlyB maliciouslyC privatelyD rashly5 The Olympic Games attempt to transcend national interests and bring together the best international athletes in a spirit of friendly competition and peace.A debateB celebrationC instructionD rivalry6 He is going to compile the data requested by the tax collector.A sproutB evadeC redeemD gather7 After l850, various states in the United States began to pass compulsory school attendance Laws.A harshB diversifiedC mandatoryD complicated8 In statistics the most frequently used computations are the mean, the median, and the mode because all are indicators of central tendency.A graphsB variablesC calculationsD words9 The Empire State Building was conceived on a grander scale than previous skyscrapers.A executedB designedC financedD applauded10 Theodere Dreiser was one of the first American novelists to portray immoral characters without condemnation.A hostilityB sadnessC blameD pity11 Most religions are concerned with the worship of one or several deities as well as with ethical rules of conduct.A faithB speechC thoughtD behavior12 The Passamaquoddy and Penobscot people were confederates of the colonists in Maine at the time of the Revolutionary War.A guardiansB teachersC alliesD observers13 By the l880s’, living conditions in the congested Eastern Seaboard cities of the United States had become local scandals.A developingB diverseC crowdedD wealthy14 The population of Seattle is a conglomerate of people from different ethnic and cultural backgrounds.A a companyB a fluctuationC an assortmentD a matching15 Although dolphins, sometimes swim singly or in pairs, they usually congregate in large herds, often numbering in the hundreds.A procreateB eatC liveD assemble第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题l分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

职称英语写作范文

职称英语写作范文职称（Professional Title）最初源于职务名称，理论上职称是指专业技术人员的专业技术水平、能力，以及成就的等级称号，是反映专业技术人员的技术水平、工作能力的标志。

接下来为你带来写作范文，希望对你有帮助。

Directions: A. Title: Unemployment B. Word Limit: about 200 words C. Your position should be based on the Outline given in Chinese below:1. 下岗被视为目前中国面临的头号问题。

2. 政府已对这一问题展开了攻势。

a. 建立了下岗基金以帮助下岗职工维持生活。

b. 下岗职工承受职业培训，从而使他们求职时具有一技之长。

c. 为下岗职工提供心理咨询。

3. 随着政府和社会的共同努力，我们相信一定能解决下岗问题。

例文：UnemploymentUnemployment is viewed as the number one problem in China now and the government has launched a major attack on the problem.The steps the government has taken to deal with unemployment are as follows. Firstly, unemployment fund has been established to help the unemployed workers to support themselves. Secondly, the unemployed receive vocational training, which is expected to pay off in the short term and give the unemployed an advantage in the job market. It is due to the lack of professional skills that theseworkers have lagged behind in the society. These training programs aim to equip the workers with some special skills, such as typing, sewing, and cooking. Finally, psychological advice is also available, since unemployment, apart from exerting financial pressures, brings enormous psychological disfort. With the advice, the unemployed will learn how to adapt to the fierce petition in the technological age.With the joint efforts of the government and the society, we are optimistic that we can win the current war on unemployment.。

职称英语模拟试题及答案

职称英语模拟试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）1. The company has decided to ________ its employees to work from home.A. encourageB. discourageC. requireD. persuade2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is still________.A. going onB. going offC. going outD. going over3. The ________ of the project is expected to be completed by the end of this year.A. implementationB. implicationC. complicationD. simplification4. The teacher asked the students to ________ the text with their own words.A. repeatB. translateC. paraphraseD. summarize5. The ________ of the new policy will have a significant impact on the industry.A. introductionB. conclusionC. deductionD. induction二、阅读理解（共30分，每题6分）Passage 1In recent years, the use of renewable energy has become increasingly popular. Many countries are investing in solar, wind, and hydro power as alternatives to fossil fuels. This shift is driven by the need to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Renewable energy is becoming more popular.B. Fossil fuels are still the main source of energy.C. Countries are not investing in renewable energy.D. Climate change is not a concern for governments.7. Why are countries investing in renewable energy?A. To increase carbon emissions.B. To reduce dependence on fossil fuels.C. To make energy more expensive.D. To combat climate change.Passage 2The advancement of technology has brought about significant changes in the way we work and live. Remote working has become more feasible due to the development of communication and collaboration tools. This has allowed employees to work from anywhere, increasing flexibility and potentially improving work-life balance.8. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The negative effects of technology on work-life balance.B. The impact of technology on work and life.C. The decline of remote working due to technology.D. The challenges of communication in remote work.9. What has made remote working more feasible?A. The decrease in communication tools.B. The development of new transportation methods.C. The advancement of communication and collaboration tools.D. The increase in office space.三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）[Example text is not provided for the actual test]10. The ________ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions.A. announcementB. cancellationC. revisionD. enforcement11. Employees were ________ to adapt to the new working conditions.A. reluctantB. eagerC. indifferentD. forced12. The company provided ________ to help with the transition.A. resourcesB. excusesC. obstaclesD. distractions13. The success of the policy will be ________ over time.A. assessedB. ignoredC. celebratedD. forgotten14. The management team is ________ for the outcome.A. responsibleB. exemptC. indifferentD. unprepared15. The employees' feedback will be ________ in theevaluation process.A. consideredB. dismissedC. overlookedD. ignored四、翻译（共15分）16. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文（5分）：“公司决定扩大其业务范围，以满足市场需求。

职称英语测试模拟考题和答案(3)

职称英语测试模拟考题和答案（3）第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 These are the motives for doing it.A reasonsB excusesC answersD replies2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.A extendsB stretchesC BroadensD bends3 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A errorB puzzleC attractionD contradiction4 With immense relief I stopped running.A noB littleC scarceD enormous5 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.A maintainB improveC preserveD protect6 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article.A cooperatingB marryingC combiningD arguing7 He will consolidate his power.A strengthenB winC abandonD unite8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems.A solvingB exploringC settlingD handling9 Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.A removedB curedC treatedD lessened10 The conclusion can be deduced from thepremises.A goneB derivedC doneD come11 The food is insufficient for three people.A scarceB shortC marginalD inadequate12 Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn.A dieB disappearC migrateD wanish13 But ultimately he gave in.A undoubtedlyB certainlyC finallyD necessarily14 It is a complicated problem.A strangeB complexC difficultD unusual15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management.A evaluationB productionC efficiencyD publicity参考答案:01. A 02. C 03. C 04. D 05. B06. A 07. A 08. B 09. D 10. B11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A第二部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，盐7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

全国职称英语等级考试(综合类C级)题库-模拟试题及详解【圣才出品】

第三部分模拟试题及详解全国职称英语等级考试综合类C级模拟试题及详解（一）第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题l分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有底横线，请为每处底横线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.I wrote him a letter to show my appreciation of his thoughtfulness.A.achievementB.agreementC.attentionD.gratitude【答案】D【解析】句意：我给他写了一封信来表达我对他的体贴的感激。

appreciation感激。

与gratitude同义。

achievement完成；成就。

agreement同意；一致。

attention注意力；关怀。

因此，本题的正确答案为D。

2.Rival traditions of acting have coexisted in Western theater since antiquity.A.MyriadB.RudimentaryC.StylisticD.Conflicting【答案】D【解析】句意：从古代开始，在西方剧院就存在着竞争表演。

rival竞争的。

conflicting 冲突的，竞争的。

myriad无数的。

rudimentary不成熟的(immature)。

stylistic体裁上的，格式上的。

3.The two things are the same in outward form but different in nature.A.in additionB.in briefC.in commonD.in essence【答案】D【解析】句意：这两个东西在外表上相同，但在本质上不同。

in nature本质上。

与in essence同义，二者可相互替换。

in addition此外。

in brief简短地，简言之。

in common 共同。

因此，本题的正确答案为D。

国职称外语(医古文、古

甬人专…2008‟97号关于做好2009年全国专业技术人员职称外语等级考试报名工作的通知各县（市）、区人事局，宁波保税区、宁波国家高新区、东钱湖旅游度假区、慈溪出口加工区人事劳动局，大榭开发区人事局，市属各有关部门及有关单位,在甬省部属有关单位：根据人力资源和社会保障部办公厅《关于印发〈2009年度全国专业技术人员资格考试计划〉的通知》(人社厅发…2008‟75号)和人力资源和社会保障部人事考试中心《关于做好2009年度全国专业技术人员职称外语等级统一考试考务工作的通知》(人考中心函…2008‟64号)，结合我市实际，现就考试有关事项通知如下：一、考试时间：2009年3月29日9:00—11:00二、考试语种：英、日、俄、德、法和西班牙语。

其中，英语划分为综合、理工、卫生三个类别，其他语种不分类别。

每个语种类别均分为A、B、C三个等级。

三、考试等级的适用范围和时效：申报正高级专业技术资格的人员参加A级考试，申报副高级（含不分正、副高级别的系列）专业技术资格的参加B级考试，申报中级专业技术资格的参加C 级考试。

凡参加全国专业技术人员职称外语等级考试的人员由市人事考试中心发放成绩通知书。

其中：对达到全国通用标准分数线的，在申报对应级别的专业技术资格时有效；对达到省定标准分数线的，在两年内申报对应级别的专业技术资格时有效。

四、免考条件和放宽外语成绩者的适用范围仍按甬人专…2007‟36号文件执行。

五、考试试题形式和要求：职称外语等级考试各类别、级别的试卷全部由客观题组成，在答题卡上作答。

英语各级别的试卷均分为A、B卷，考生须认真阅读“应考人员注意事项”，务必按要将考生本人试卷的“试卷代码”填涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。

否则，将造成无法阅卷，责任由考生自负。

考生应考时，可携带一本正式出版的一般通用的公共外语词典（不得带电子词典及社会上专门为职称外语等级考试编写的词典）、2B铅笔、橡皮、黑色字迹的钢笔、签字笔，其他物品不得带入考场。

职称英语试题模拟练习真题及答案

职称英语试题模拟练习真题及答案职称英语试题模拟练习真题及答案「篇一」(一)综合实战技巧原则：先熟(先做熟悉)先易难(先做容易)先(先做握)(二)综合实战步骤：1、第步――浏览试题：拿试题要急着做题更要按照试题顺序(词汇选择题)始应所试题(除第部词汇选择题外)都浏览遍面始浏览;2、第二步――《考试用书》现短文勾;3、第三步――始做题;做题顺序：(1)先做《考试用书》现短文(先熟)做现短文并按完形填空、补充短文、阅读判断、概括意、阅读理解先顺序答案勾没做其题记忆深刻准做才能排除其素干扰让《考试用书》30、40入袋安;(2)勾完现短文答案接着做试题第部――词汇选项做部先做熟自熟悉单词先选才查自熟悉单词;(3)做完词汇选项题按顺序做其题考试宝典面模拟考试面先做几考试题比较容易手(三)实战要求：1、填答题卡要注意号入座答题卡题号顺序竖着横着与我习惯所定要号入座否则错再错;2、填错答题卡做完部内容题其答案填入答题卡特别30、40送题更要做十拿十稳勾完答案应填入答题卡;千万要等所题做完才填答题卡容易看走眼;3、相信第觉(语)没十足握或模棱两绝要改答案根据经验第觉命率比较高清醒足够握证实第选择错除外;4、做题自没握或模糊清题要纠缠非要弄水落石办：题旁用特殊符号标明并快速毫犹豫勾认能答案;5、做完题应检查遍(包括答题卡选择答案)间花阅读理解部部比例高甚至利用字典查找其现名词已经词汇选项完全查前提。

职称英语试题模拟练习真题及答案「篇二」20xx年中考英语强化练习模拟试题及答案语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的.词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

(一)Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast?A short time ago，a test was given in the United States.People of different 1.ages (age)，from 12 to 83，were asked to have a test.During the test，these people were given all 2.kinds(kind) of breakfasts and sometimes they got 3.nobreakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well 4.their(they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts。

职称英语模拟试题及答案

职称英语模拟试题及答案一、阅读理解Passage 1Questions 1-5Economists and psychologists have used surveys and experiments to find out whether money can buy happiness. Most studies have shown that people with more money are on average happier than people with less money. However, economists have found that additional money makes a smaller and smaller difference to a person's reported happiness. For example, winning the lottery makes people feel happy for a while, but eventually, they return to their previous level of happiness.One explanation is "hedonic adaptation." People adapt to their circumstances. Winning the lottery is certainly a positive change in life circumstances, but people adapt to it, and it no longer makes them feel as happy as they first thought it would.Another explanation has to do with relative income and social comparison. People tend to compare themselves to others in terms of wealth and income. This comparison can lead to a decrease in happiness when people feel they have less money than others they compare themselves to.So, while money can contribute to happiness, there are limitations. The relationship between money and happiness is complex and depends on various factors.1. What have most studies shown about the relationship between money and happiness?A. The more money one has, the happier one is.B. The less money one has, the happier one is.C. People with more money are generally happier, but there are exceptions.D. Money does not play a significant role in a person's happiness.2. According to the passage, what is one explanation for the fact that money makes a smaller and smaller difference to a person's reported happiness?A. People adapt to their circumstances.B. People tend to value money less over time.C. Money has a decreasing effect on people's emotions.D. Money has a limited impact on people's overall happiness.3. What does the passage suggest about winning the lottery?A. It brings about a lasting increase in happiness.B. It leads to a decrease in a person's reported happiness.C. It has no impact on a person's overall happiness.D. It initially brings happiness but does not last.4. What can be inferred about hedonic adaptation?A. It is a natural human tendency.B. It is a phenomenon that only occurs with a large sum of money.C. It can only be prevented by continuously increasing one's wealth.D. It is a long-lasting effect that permanently changes a person's happiness level.5. Why can social comparison lead to a decrease in happiness?A. People tend to be materialistic.B. People always compare themselves to others who are wealthier.C. People are more affected by others' wealth than their own.D. People feel unhappy when they have less money than others they compare themselves to.Passage 2Questions 6-10According to a new study, sales workers who are constantly on the go and checking their smartphones for email have higher levels of anxiety and are less effective at work.Researchers found that constant work-related smartphone use is associated with higher stress levels and reduced job satisfaction, leading to decreased well-being and work performance.The study surveyed 444 employees from a variety of industries. The findings showed that employees who frequently use their smartphones forwork outside of official working hours experience higher levels of emotional exhaustion, which affects personal well-being and job effectiveness negatively.Interestingly, the study also revealed that employees who were required to be available via smartphone outside of official working hours but didn't use it often, reported similar levels of negative effects as those who used their smartphones for work frequently. This suggests that the mere expectation of being available contributes to increased stress levels and reduced well-being, even if these demands are not actively met.6. What does the study find about sales workers who frequently check their smartphones for work-related emails?A. They are more likely to have higher job satisfaction.B. They have lower stress levels compared to other workers.C. They tend to be more efficient at their job tasks.D. They experience higher levels of anxiety and reduced work performance.7. What did the study involve?A. Surveying employees about their smartphone usage.B. Measuring the job satisfaction of sales workers.C. Comparing the stress levels of different industries.D. Assessing well-being and work performance in the workplace.8. According to the study, how does frequent smartphone use outside of working hours affect employees' emotional well-being?A. It increases their job satisfaction.B. It leads to higher levels of emotional exhaustion.C. It has no significant impact on their well-being.D. It improves their work performance.9. What does the study suggest about employees who are required to be available via smartphone outside of working hours but don't use it often?A. They experience similar negative effects as frequent smartphone users.B. They show higher levels of job satisfaction.C. They are more efficient at their job tasks.D. They have lower stress levels compared to other employees.10. What conclusion can be drawn from the study?A. Frequent smartphone use leads to higher job satisfaction.B. Sales workers should avoid using smartphones outside of working hours.C. The mere expectation of being available via smartphone can cause stress.D. Increased emotional exhaustion improves work performance.二、完形填空Questions 11-20The United States has long been thought of as a culturally diverse nation. In recent years, however, the word 11 has been used more frequently to describe the country and its people. Some Americans are 12 about how this labels them because they might not think of themselves that way.In fact, the U.S. Census Bureau recently predicted that by the year 2044, white Americans will no longer be the 13 in the country. The Hispanic and Asian populations are 14 rapidly, and racial and ethnic minority groups will 15 more than half of the nation's population soon.This changing diversity will 16 many aspects of American society. Economically, companies will need to adapt to diverse markets and a multicultural workforce. Politically, new communities will have to be engaged in the democratic process. Culturally, the 17 of the nation will continue to transform as new ideas and traditions are introduced.Despite some challenges, diversity brings many benefits. It opens doors to new and different perspectives, which can lead to innovation and creativity. It helps people 18 and learn from one another, promoting understanding and respect. It also provides opportunities for individuals to celebrate their unique heritage while embracing a shared identity as Americans.As diversity continues to shape the United States, it is important to recognize and appreciate the 19 of all individuals and communities. Byembracing the richness that diversity 20, Americans can build a stronger and more inclusive future for all.11. A. "melting pot" B. "mosaic" C. "prototype" D. "stereotype"12. A. excited B. ignorant C. confused D. concerned13. A. majority B. minority C. target D. asset14. A. rising B. declining C. vanishing D. stagnating15. A. indicate B. approach C. comprise D. desolate16. A. progress B. neglect C. change D. improve17. A. habits B. passions C. traditions D. preferences18. A. socialize B. separate C. communicate D. clash19. A. diversity B. stability C. conformity D. disparity20. A. disregards B. promotes C. restricts D. prevents三、词汇与结构Questions 21-3021. Sally was ______ with the news that she had passed the exam.22. The teacher asked the students to ______ their ideas and share them with the class.23. The company has ______ a significant increase in sales over the past year.24. The team members ______ each other's differences and worked together effectively.25. My parents always emphasized the ______ of a good education.26. He ______ the opportunity to apologize and make things right.27. The manager ______ praised the team for their outstanding performance.28. My grandmother is too ______ to see clearly without her glasses.29. The flowers in the garden ______ after the rain.30. The school ______ a summer camp program for students during the break.四、翻译Questions 31-4031. 我们决定取消会议以便更多的时间去准备。

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下载wagescheme, the greatest contribution he had ever made．The average Wage in the auto industry then was$2.34 for a 9-hour shift ．Ford not only doubled that ．he also took an hour off the workday ．In those years it wasunthinkable that a mancould be paid that muchfor doing something that didn't involve an awful lot of training or education ．The Wall Street Journal called the plan "an economic crime' ．and critics everywhere laughed at Ford ．4 But as the wage increased later to daily$10 ，it proved a critical component of Ford's dream to makethe automobile accessible（可及的）to a11 The critics were too stupid to understand that because Ford had lowered his costs per car ，the higher wages didn't matter--except for making it possible for more people to buy cars ．23 paragraph 124 paragraph 225 paragraph 326 paragraph 4 A Ford's Followers B The Assembly Line C Ford's Great Dream D The Establishment of the Company E Ford's Biggest Contribution F Ford's Great Talent27 The assembly line made it possible to28 Ford was the first to adopt29 Higher wages enabled many people to30 Ford's higher-wage and lower-cost strategy was stronglyA criticized by the mediaB the low wage in the auto industryC own a carD Produce cars in large numbersE the 8-hour-shift practiceF combined technology and market第 4 部分：阅读理解（第31~45题，每题3分，共45 分）第一篇Sleepless at精品文档NightIt was a normal summer night . Humidity（湿气）hung in the thick airI couldn't go to sleep ，partly because of my cold and partly because ofmy expectations for the next day．Mymumhad said that tomorrow was going to be a surprise ．Sweat stuck to my aching body ．Finally, gathered enough strength to sit up．I looked out of my small window into the night ．There was a big bright moon hanging in the sky, giving off a magic light ．I couldn't stand the pressure anymore ，SO I did what I always do to make myself feel better ．I went to the bathroom and picked up my toothbrush and toothpaste ．I cleaned my teeth as if there was no tomorrow．Back and forth ，up and down ．Then I walked downstairs to look for some signs of movement，somelife ．Gladiator, my cat, frightened me as he meowed（喵喵地唱出）his sad song. He wason the old orange couch（长沙发）,sitting up on his front legs , waiting for something to happen. He looked at meas if to say "I'm lonely, pet me. I need a good hug（紧抱）. "Even the couch begged me to sit on it . In one movementI settled downonto the soft couch. This couch represented my parents' marriage ，mybirth ，and hundreds of other little events .As I held Gladiator, myheart started beating heavily . Mymind was flooded with questions ：What's life? AmI really alive? Are you listening to me? Every time I moved my hand down Gladiator's body ，I had a new thought ；each touch sang a different song .I forgot all about the heat and the next day's surprise . The atmosphere was SOfull of warmth and silence that I sank into its alms. Falling asleepwith the big cat in my arms ，I felt all my worries slowly move away31 The author of the passage could not go to sleep partly because A it was toocold ．5欢迎。