人教版新目标初二英语八下-固定搭配和用法
人教新目标英语八年级下册讲义—Unit 6 An old man tried to move ……
新目标八年级下册Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.讲义一、词性转换Section A1. shoot →(pt.) shot2. remind →(pt.) reminded3. hide→(pt.) hid4.excite→(adj.) exciting/excited5.fit →(pt.) fit6.marry →(pt.) married Section B7.cheat →(n.) cheat8.wife →(pl.) wives9.shine →(pt.) shone10.lead →(pt.) led11.brave →(adv.) bravely二、短语归纳1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as ...一……就……3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth.继续做某事5. make sth. happen使某事发生6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. ……之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth.坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn .. . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character主要人物；主人公17. at other times在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书/电影等)出版20. become interested in.对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth.让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp.把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp.派某人去某地35. so... that如此……以至于……三、句型集萃1. try to do sth. 设法做某事2. finish doing sth. 完成做某事3. continue to do sth. 继续做某事4. keep doing sth. 一直做某事5. be able to do sth. 能够做某事6. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事7. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事8. become interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣9. can’t stop doing sth. 禁不住做某事10. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事11. lead sb. to sp. 带领某人去某地12. leave sth. at/in sp. 把某物遗忘在某地13. have on time to do sth. 没有时间做某事14. show sb. sth. 向某人展示某物15. love doing sth. 喜欢做某事四、重点句子1. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it. 一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。
新人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳(完整版)
Unit 1 短语 （八下）Section A他怎么了?①②③④ 2. 感冒 3. 胃疼 4. 后背疼 5. 太多 6. 喉咙很疼7. 割伤自己 8. 躺下休息 9. 喝一些热蜂蜜茶 10. 看牙医 11. 拍X 光片 12. 量你的体温 13. 上些药 14. 发烧 15. 头痛16. 我应该做什么？ 17. 听起来不像是发烧。
18. 远离电脑休息 19. 如果明天你的头和脖子还疼的话，就去看医生。
20. ①看见某人正在做某事②看见一位老人正躺在路边21. ①认真思考；权衡利弊②未加思考；毫不犹豫 22. 下车 / ★上车 23. ①发生了什么事？★②某人发生了什么事★③碰巧做某事24. 等待 25. 令他吃惊的是 26. 同意做某事 27. 多亏；因为；由于 28. ①及时 ★②准时 29. 考虑救命 30. 立刻；马上 31. ①陷入；参与 ②陷入困境；制造麻烦32. 看医生 33. 在伤口上上点药 34. 踢足球伤着自己 35. 倒下；摔倒 36. 休息Section A1. ①What ’s wrong with him ？②What ’s the matter with him?③What ’s the trouble with him? ④ What ’s up? 2. have a cold= have colds 3. have a stomachache 4. have a sore back 5. too much7. cut myself8. lie down and rest 9. drink some hot tea with honey10. see a dentist 11. get an X--ray12. take your temperature 13. put some medicine on it 14. have a fever15. have a headache 16. What should I do? 17. It doesn ’t sound like you have a fever.18. take breaks away from the computer19.If your head and neck stillhurt, then go to the doctor.20. ①see sb. doing the side of the road 21. ①think twice②without thinking twice 22. get off / ★get on 23. ①What happened ? ★②happen to sb. ★③happen to do 24. wait for25. to his surprise 26. agree to do sth. 27. thanks to28. ①in time ★②on time 29. think about saving a life 30. right away= at once 31. ①get into②get into trouble 32. see a doctor the cut34. hurt yourself playing soccer 35. fall down 36. get some rest= have a restSection B休息几天 2. 洁面 3. 仰头 4. 穿上 5. 感觉不舒服 6. 流鼻血 7. 头部遭受撞击 8. 告诉他休息9. 带他去医院 10. 看牙医 11. 晒伤了12. ①做某事有困难②呼吸不畅 13. 被球砸了 14. 对……感兴趣 15. ①习惯于…；适应于…②冒险③习惯于冒险 16. 丧命 17. 因为；由于 18. 一个360千克的岩石 19. ①用尽；耗尽②准备做某事 20. 切除 21. 失血太多 22. ①《生死两难》 ②左右为难；进退两难 23. 离开；从……出来 24. 掌管；管理25. 反复做某事；继续做某事 26. 做决定27. 遭遇一次严重的事故 28. 去爬山29. ……是什么意思？ 30. ①介意做某事②不介意冒险 31. ①放弃 ★②放弃做某事32. 健康问题33. 我感觉不好。
最新人教版八年级英语下册动词固定搭配及用法
人教版八年级英语下册动词固定搭配及用法八年级下册动词固定搭配1．你介意做某事吗？would you mind doing sth2．你介意不做某事吗？would you mind not doing sth 3．请你做某事好吗？could you please do sth4．请你不做某事好吗？could you please not do sth5．允许某人做某事allow sb to do sth6．被允许做某事be allowed to do sth7．注意/小心做某事be careful to do sth/b take care to do sth 8．注意/小心不做某事be careful not to do sth/b take care not to do sth9．你为什么不做某事why don’t you do sth10．为什么不做某事why not do sth11．做某事怎么样a what about doing sth b how about doing sth 12．人花时间/金钱做某事a it takes(took)sb to do sthB sb pay (pays/paid)money for sthC sth cost(costs)sb moneyD sb spend (/spends/spent)sb money(time) doing sth13．对做某事感兴趣a be interested in doing sthB take an interest in doing sth14．鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth15．通过做某事取得进步make progress by doing sth16．做某事是一个好主意it’s a good idea to do sth17．除了（介词后）做某事besides(in /on/at/for/of/about) doing sth18．做某事很快乐have a great/happy time doing sth19．以做某事结束end up doing sth 完成做某事finish doing sth 20．做某事很好玩have fun doing sth =enjoy doing dth21．考虑/想起做某事a think of doing sth b think about doing sth 22．想要做某事a want to do sth b feel like doing sth 23．做某事很费力have a hard/difficult time doing sth24．做某事谋生make a living doing sth25．派送某人做某事send sb to do sth 计划做某事plan to do sth 26．假装做某事pretend to do sth 尽力做某事try to do sth 27．应该做某事be supposed to do sth28．打算做某事be going to do sth29．叫/让某人做某事make sb do sth/get (ask/tell)sb to do sth 30．想象做某事image doing sth 碰巧做某事hppen to do sth 31．抱怨做某事complain about doing sth32．似乎做某事seem to do sth 需要做某事need to do sth 33．看见某人做了（在做）某事see sb do sth （see sb doing sth）34．忘记去做（做过）某事forget to do sth（forget sb doingsth）35．做某事对于某人是怎么样的it’s adj for sb to do sth(形式主语)36．发现做某事是怎么样的find it adj to do sth（形式宾语）37．去滑冰/购物/游泳 go skating/shopping/swimming38．谓语形式：work/works/will work/woked/is working/was working/has worked/has been working非谓语to work/woring。
人教版八年级下册固定搭配和习惯用语
八年级下册固定搭配和习惯用语Unit1 What’s the matter?词组、短语：1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.see a dentist看牙医4.get an X-ray做个X光检查5.take one’s temperature量体温6.put some medicine on…在…上敷药7.have a fever发烧8.play computer games玩电脑游戏9.all weekend整个周末10.take breaks/take a break休息11 without thinking twice没多想12 go to doctor看医13.get off下车14.take sb.to the hospital送某人去医院15.wait for等待16.to one’s surprise使…惊讶的;17.thanks to多亏;由于18.in time及时19.think about考虑20.have a heart problem患有心脏病21.get to到达22.right away立刻;马上23.get into trouble造成麻烦（或烦恼）24.do the right thing做正确的事25.fall down摔倒26.play soccer踢足球27.put…on sth.把…放在某物上28.a few几个;少数e in进来30.get hit/sunburned被打击/晒伤31.be interested in对…感兴趣32.be used to习惯于33.because of因为34.take risks/take a risk冒险35.lose one’s life失去生命36.run out（of）用完;耗尽37.cut off切除38.get out of离开;从…出来39.make a decision/decisions做决定40.be in control of掌管;管理41.think about考虑42.give up放弃43.go mountain climbing去爬山习惯用法、搭配：1.need to do sth.需要去做某事2.see sb. Doing sth.看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb.sth.询问某人某事4.expect sb.(to)do sth.期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth.同意做某事6.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth.想要做某事8.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事9.have problem（in）doing sth.10.be/get used to doing sth.习惯做某事e sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事12.seem to do sth.好像做某事13.keep on doing sth.继续做某事14.mind doing sth.介意做某事Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks.词组、短语：1.clean up打扫（或清除）干净2.cheer up（使）变得高兴起来;振奋起来3.give out分发ed to曾经…;过去…5.give away赠送;捐赠6.set up建起;设立7.make a difference影响;有作用e up with想出9.put off推迟10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给12.help out帮助…摆脱困难13.care for照顾;照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔e true实现17.run out of用光18.take after与…相像19.fix up修理20.be similar to与…相似习惯用法、搭配：1.need to do sth.需要做某事2.make plans to do sth.制定计划做某事3.ask sb.（not）to do sth.要求某人不要做某事ed to do sth.过去常常做某事5.give up+时间+to do sth.放弃时间去做某事6.get a feeling of…有…感觉7.decide to do sth.决定做某事8.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事9.make a difference to对…产生影响10.make it possible for sb.to do sth.使得做某事对某人来说是可能的Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?词组、短语：1.do the dishes洗餐具2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾3.go out出去4.stay out待在外面;不在家5.help out帮助完做某事6.at least至少7.throw down扔下8.all the time频繁;反复9.in surprise惊讶地10.as soon as一…就…11.spend…on…在…花费（金钱或时间）12.in oder to为了13.provide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物14.depend on依赖;信赖15.look after照顾;照看16.get into进入17.keep it clean and tidy保持它干净和整洁18.take care of照顾19.as a result结果习惯用法、搭配：1.finish doing sth.做完某事2.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事3.try（not）to do sth.尽力（不）做某事4.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事5.spend…（in）doing sth.花费…做某事6.mind doing sth.介意做某事7.learn to do sth.学会做某事8.learn how to do sth.学会怎样做某事9.the+比较级，the+比较级越…,就越…Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?词组、短语：1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.too many（修饰可数名词）3.hang out闲逛4.get into a fight争吵5.go to sleep去睡觉6.call sb.（up）给某人打电话7.be good at擅长8.talk about谈论9.on the phone在电话中10.look through浏览;翻阅;仔细检查11.give back归还12.be angry with sb.生某人的气13.a big deal重要的事14.no problem没问题15.work out解决;算出16.get on with sb.与某人和睦相处17.feel lonely感到孤独municate with sb.与某人交流19.in future今后;从今以后20.next time下次21.make friends交朋友22.be worried about担心23.be afraid of害怕…24.in front of在…前面25.not…any more不再…26.play sports做运动pete with sb.与某人竞争28.so much/many那么29.have lessons上课30.go shopping去购物31.cut out删除;删去32.a few几个;少数33.all kinds of各种各样的pare…with…比较;对比35.agree with sb.同意某人（的想法）36.in one’s opinion依…看37.something quiet一些安静的事38.turn down调小习惯用法、搭配：1.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事2.Why don’t you do sth.你为什么不做某事呢？3.want to do sth.想要做某事4.find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事5.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事7.let sb.do sth让某人做某事8.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事9.mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事10.not…until…直到…才…11.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事12.It’s time for sth.该做某事了13.It’s+adj.+to do sth.做某事是…的14.keep on doing继续做15.What do you think of…?你认为…怎么样？Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?词组、短语：1.wait for等候2.look for寻找3.go off（闹钟）发出响声4.take a shower洗澡;淋浴5.pick up接电话6.make sure务必;确保7.have fun玩得开心8.fall asleep入睡;睡着9.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失10.wake up醒来;叫醒11.in a mess凌乱不堪;乱七八糟12.clean up打扫干净;整理13.in times of difficulty在困难时期14.take photos拍照;照相15.play the piano弹钢琴16.turn on打开17.listen to the radio听收音机18.right away立刻;马上19.get to到达20.have a look看21.because of因为22.make one’s way行走;前进23.in silence沉默地;无声地24.take down摧毁;拆卸;记下25.tell the truth说实话26.point out指出27.go away消失;离开28.as well也29.three times a week一周三次30.call out喊出习惯用法、搭配：1.be busy doing sth.忙着做某事2see sb./sth. doing sth.看见某人或某物正在做事3.begin/start to do sth.开始做某事4.try to do sth.努力去做某事5.It’s+adj.+to do sth.做某事是…的6 have trouble（in）doing sth.做某事是有困难的Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 词组、短语：1.work in 从事2.as soon as 一…就…3.take …away 拿走，带走4.a good way to solve his problem解决他的问题的好方法5.a little bit 有点儿6.give up 放弃7.seem very possible 似乎有可能8.agree with sb 赞同某人9.different opinions 不同的观点10.the main character 主要人物11.once upon a time 从前12.at other times 平时;有时13.make 72 changes 做出72种变化14.turn…into 变成15.hide his tail 隐藏它的尾巴e out 出现;出版;结果是17.the weak 弱者18.make a dress 做衣服19.fall in love with sb 爱上某人20.get married 结婚21.open up 打开22.be born 出生23.think of ways 想出方法24.all over the world 全世界25.sound stupid 听起来愚蠢26.in the forest 在森林里27.the whole family 整个家庭28.make a plan 制定一个计划29.be quiet 安静30.go to sleep 去睡觉31.get up 起床32.along the way 沿路33.be lost 迷路34.wake up 醒来35.go out 出去36.pieces of bread 面包片37.never mind 不要紧38.find…out 找出39.inside the house 在房子里面40.learn about 了解41.because of 因为习惯用法、搭配：1.try to do sth 设法做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.continue to do sth 继续做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to do sth 能够做某事8.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣9.a new TV program called Monkey被称为《美猴王》的新电视节目10.It take/took some time to do sth花费多少时间做某事11.have no time to do sth 没时间做某事12.can’t stop doing 禁不住做某事13.hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事14.lead sb to someplace 带领某人去某地15.leave sth at/in someplace 把某物遗忘在某地16.show sb sth 向某人展示某物17.love doing sth 喜欢做某事Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?词组、短语：1.take in 吸入;吞入（体内）2.in the face of 面对（问题，困难等）3.at birth 出生时4.talk about 谈论5.as you can see 正如你所看到的6.as far as I know 据我所知7.mountain climbing 登山8.give up 放弃9.up…to 直…到10.prepare …for… 为…准备…11.walk into 撞到12.fall over 摔倒13.take care of 照顾;照看14.die from 死于……15.cut down 砍倒16.or so 大约，左右17.in the future 将来18.because of 因为19.in danger 处于危险之中习惯用法、搭配：1.any other +名词复数其他任何一个……2.Feel free to ask sb sth on 就…随便问某人某事3.one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最…之一4.what’s the + 形容词最高级+ in the world ？世界上最……是什么?5.How high is …？……有多高6.protect…from/against…保护…使不受…，防御7.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事8.spend …doing… 花费…做某事9.There be sb/sth doing… 有某人/物正在做某事10.teach sb about sth 教某人有关…内容11.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?词组、短语：1.go out to sea 出海2.2.full of 充满3.grow up 长大4.put…down 放下;记下5.on page 50 在50页6.at least 至少7.hurry up 赶快8.on the island 在岛上9.have nothing 什么也没有10.bring back to sp 带回到某地11.give up 放弃12.wait for 等待13.cut down trees 砍树14.the marks of… ……的痕迹15.on the sand 在沙子上16.not long after that 之后不久17.a broken ship 一艘坏船18.a piece of land 一块陆地19.in the middle of the sea 在海的中间20.leave behind 遗忘;留下21.go to the movies/see the film 看电影22.more than 超出23.a bit boring 有点儿无聊24.fight over 与……争吵;争斗25.full of feelings 充满感情26.on the radio 通过收音机27.think about 考虑e to realize 逐渐意识到29.ever since then 从那时起30.a kind of 一种31.such as 例如32.the importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性33.belong to 属于34.each other/one another 彼此35.do some research 做一些研究36.become famous 变得出名37.find out 找出;查出38.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候习惯用法、搭配：1.finish doing sth 完成某事2.arrive at/in sp 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习/学会做某事4.see sa doing sth 看见某人正在做某事5.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为…7.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do sth 用某物做某事9.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事10.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事/做某事感兴趣11.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事13.be kind to sb 对某人友好14.It’s + n + to do 做某事是……的15.one of the + 形容词最高级+名词复数最……之一16.hope to do sth 希望做某事17.have time to do sth 有时间做某事Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?词组、短语：1.amusement part 游乐园2.somewhere different 某个不同的地方3.have a great time 玩得高兴,过得愉快4.take the subway 乘地铁5.learn about 了解6.put up 搭建;支起7.much bigger 大得多8.in such a rapid way 用如此快递的方式9.ever better 更好10.be able to 会，能够11.different kinds of 不同种类的12.think about 考虑13.in the future 在将来，未来14.a couple of 少数;几个15.hear of 听说16.take a ride 兜风17.something important 重要的东西18.thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的19.in Southeast Asia 在东南亚20.take a holiday 度假21.on the one hand 一方面22.more than 超过，多余23.three quarters 四分之三24.on the other hand 另一方面25.anEnglish-speakingcountry 一个说英语的国家26.whether…or… 不管…还是…27.at night 在晚上28.during the daytime 在白天29.wake up 醒来30.all year round 一年到头，中年31.close to 靠近32.far from 离……远习惯用法、搭配：1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法2.It’s unbelievable that… 很难相信…3.watch sb do sth 观看某人做了某事4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5.as…as… 和……一样6.love doing sth 喜欢做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事9.have problems（in）doing sth 做某事很费劲10.seem+形容词看起来像……11.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间12.choose to do sth 选择做某事13.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.词组、短语：1. how long 多久，多长时间2. have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会3. give away 捐赠;赠送4. not...anymore 不再5. welcome to…欢迎到…6. a bit 一点儿，稍微7. board game 棋类游戏8. check out 观察;查看9. a bread maker 面包机10. grow up 长大11.clear out 收拾，整理12. a lot of 许多13.no longer 不再;不复14. at first 起初15.for example 例如16. a train and railway set 一套轨道火车17.as for… 至于……18. give up 放弃19.to be honest 说实在的20. on weekends 在周末21.at least 至少22. once or twice a year 一年一两次lions of 数百万的24. search for 寻找25.according to 依据;按照26. across from 在……对面27.in one’s opinion 依……看28. in order to 为了习惯用法、搭配：1. it’s+ady.(+for sb.)+to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是……2. want to do sth.想要做的事3. love doing sth.喜欢做某事4. decide to do sth.决定做某事5. have been in+地点在某处呆了很久6. hope to do sth.希望做某事7. one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一8. used to do sth.过去常做某事9. need to do sth.需要做某事。
人教版英语新目标八年级下第一单元教材词汇及搭配讲解
Unit1What's the matter?Section A【教材和课标共有单词】1.matter(n.)问题；事情*What’s the matter (with sb./sth.)(某人/某物)怎么了?/出什么事情了?→（同义句型）→*What’s wrong (with sb./sth.)?→*What’s the trouble (with sb./sth.)?→*What happened(to sb./sth.)?→*Is there anything wrong (with sb./sth.) ?*It doesn’t matter. 没关系。
*as a matter of fact事实上2.stomachache(n.)胃疼；腹痛*have a stomachache胃疼3.foot (n.)脚；足→feet(pl.)*on foot步行4.neck (n.)颈；脖子5.stomach (n.)胃；胃部→stomachs (pl.)6.fever (n.)发烧*have a fever发烧→*take one’s temperature (量体温)7.lie(v.)躺；平躺；存在；处于→lay(过去式)→lying(现在分词)*lie down躺下*lie on the side of the road躺在路边*lie in bed卧床*lie in the south of China位于中国南部→(v.)说谎→lied(过去式)*lie to sb.向某人说谎→(n.)谎言→lies(pl.)*tell lies/tell a lie撒谎*tell a white lie撒一个善意的谎言8.rest(v/n.)放松；休息*take/have a rest休息9.cough(v/n.)咳嗽*have a cough咳嗽10.X-ray(n.)X射线；X光*get an X-ray拍X光片11.toothache (n.)牙疼*have a toothache牙疼12.headache(n.)头疼*h ave a headache 头疼13.passenger(n.)乘客→passengers (pl.)*most passengers/most of the passengers大部分乘客*all the passengers/all of the passengers全部乘客14.off (adv./prep.) 离开（某处）；不工作；从......去掉→（有关off短语）*get off下车*cut off切除；切断；阻隔*give off散发；放出（气味、光、热等）*put off推迟*set off出发；启程*show off炫耀*turn off关闭*take off脱掉；起飞15.*to one’s surprise使......惊讶的是；出乎......的意料→(n.)惊奇；惊讶（v.）使惊奇；使诧异surprise（n./v.）→(adj.)令人吃惊的surprising(修饰物)→(adj.)感到吃惊的surprised(修饰人)*get a surprise吃一惊*to one’s surprise令人吃惊的是*give sb. a (big) surprise给某人一个（大）惊喜*have a surprise party举行一场惊喜派对*surprise sb.使某人诧异*in surprise吃惊地*be surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊讶*be surprised at sth.对某物感到惊讶16.trouble(n.)问题；苦恼*in trouble在困境中*have trouble with sth.在某事上有困难*have trouble (in) doing sth.在做某事上有困难17.hit (v.)（用手或器具）击；打（n.）红极一时的人或事物→hit(过去式）→hitting(现在分词）*get/be hit by a ball被球击中*get hit on the head头部受到撞击*hit an old man撞到一位老人18.*right away立即；马上→at once (同义短语）→right now (同义短语）→in a minute (同义短语）19.*get into陷入；参与→*get into trouble(惹麻烦）*get into a car/a taxi(进入小汽车/出租车）20.herself (pron.)（she的反身代词）她自己【教材独有单词】21.sore (adj.) 疼痛的；酸疼的22.throat (n.) 咽喉；喉咙*have a sore throat喉咙疼23.onto (prep.) 朝；向*move the man onto the bus把这个人抬上公交车Unit1What's the matter?Section B【教材和课标共有单词】24.sick (adj.)生病的；有病的→ill (adj.近义词）→sickness/illness(n.) 疾病*fall/be/get sick/ill生病*a sick kid一个生病的孩子25.knee (n.)膝；膝盖26.ourselves (pron.)（we的反身代词）我们自己*help ourselves to sth.（我们）随便享用某物*enjoy ourselves（我们）玩的开心27.*get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事;适应于(做)某事→*used to (do sth.)过去常常（做某事）；曾经（做某事）28.risk (n./v.) 危险；风险；冒险*take a risk/risks冒险*risk one’s life(to do sth.)冒着生命危险(去做某事)29.situation(n.)情况；状况*be in a difficult situation处于困境之中*be in a dangerous situation处于险境之中30.kilo(n.)千克；公斤→kilos(复数）*5 kilos of tomatoes五千克西红柿*a 360-kilo rock一块360公斤的石头31.rock (n.)岩石；摇滚乐→rocky(adj.）多岩石的；岩石的*rock climbing攀岩32.*run out用尽；耗尽=*use up（同义短语）→*sb.run out of sth.某人用光某物→*sth.run out某物被用光33.knife(n.)刀→knives(pl.）34.blood (n.)血*lose too much blood失去太多血35.mean (v.)意思是；意欲；打算→meant (过去式）→meaning (n.意思；意义）→meaningful (adj.有意义的）→meaningless (adj.无意义的）*mean to do sth.打算做某事*mean doing sth.意味着做某事*the meaning of life生活的意义；人生的意义*What’s the meaning of...?......的意思/意义是什么？=*What does...mean?36.decision (n.)决定；抉择*make a (good) decision做一个（好的）决定*make a decision to do sth.决定做某事*make one’s own decision自己做决定→decide (v.)决定*decide (not) to do sth.决定（不）做某事*decide on sth.决定某事37.control (n./v.) 限制；约束；管理*be in control of 掌管；管理36.spirit (n.)勇气；意志*be in good/high spirits兴高采烈38.*give up放弃→give up (doing) sth.放弃（做）某事→give it/them up放弃它/它们39.nurse (n.)护士【教材独有单词】40.bandage(n./v.) 绷带；用绷带包扎*bandage oneself给自己绑上绷带*put a bandage on the cut用绷带包扎伤口41.press (v.) 压；挤；按*press the sides of your nose压你的鼻子的两侧42.nosebleed (n.)鼻出血*have a nosebleed流鼻血43.breathe (v.)呼吸→breath (n.）呼吸*take a breath呼吸*have problems/trouble/difficulty breathing呼吸困难*out of breath上气不接下气44.sunburned (adj.)晒伤的*get sunburned晒伤45.climber(n.)登山者；攀登者→climb (v.）攀登；爬*mountain climbing登山运动*as a mountain climber作为一名登山者46.accident (n.)（交通）事故；意外遭遇*have an accident经历一场事故47.importance(n.)重要性→important (adj.）重要的*the importance of (doing) sth.(做)......的重要性*be of (great) importance（非常）重要48.death(n.)死；死亡→die (v.）死亡；消失；灭亡→dead (adj.）死的；无生命的→dying (adj.）奄奄一息的*die of死于（内因，如饥饿，年老，疾病）*die from死于（外因，如事故，刀伤，污染）*die out灭绝*die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失。
人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳(简洁版)
人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳(简洁版)Unit 21. Clean-Up Day2. an old people’s home3. help out with sth.4. used to5. care for6. the look of joy7. at the age of8.clean up9. cheer up10. give out11. come up with12. make a plan13. makesome notices14. try out15. work for16. put up17. hand out18. call up19. put off20. forexample21. raisemoney22. take after23. give away24. fix up25. be similarto26. set up27. disabledpeople28. make adifference29. be able toUnit 3 重点短语1. 出去吃饭2. 在外面待到很晚3. 去看电影4. 搭车5. 从事6. 做完某事7. 干净整洁8. 洗餐具9. 倒垃圾10. 叠衣服11. 扫地12. 整理床铺13. 打扫客厅14. 没问题15. 欢迎某人16. 放学/下班回家17. 扔下18. 坐下19. 过来20. 带某人去散步21. 一直; 总是22. 整曰/夜23. 做家务24. 大声回应25. 走开26. 分担家务27. 一个舒适的家28. 惊讶地29. 拿点喝的东西30. 观看一个节目31. 闲逛32. 把某物传给某人33. 把某物借给某人34. 使某物弄湿35. 讨厌做某事36. 做杂务37. 帮助某人干某事38. 带顶帐篷来39. 买些小吃40. 去商店41. 邀请某人参加聚会42. 使某人做某事43. 足够的压力44. 浪费时间45. 为了46. 取得好成绩47. 介意做某事Unit 31. go out fordinner2. stay outlate3. go to themovies4. get a ride5. work on6. finishdoing sth.7. clean andtidy8. do thedishes9. take outthe rubbish10. foldyour/theclothes11. sweep thefloor12. makeyour/the bed13. clean theliving room14. noproblem15. welcomesb.16. come home fromschool/ work17. throwdown18. sit down19. come over20. take sb.for a walk21. all thetime22. allday/night23. dohousework24. shoutback25. walkaway26. share thehousework27. acomfortablehome28. insurprise29. getsomething todrink 30.watch oneshow31. hang out32. pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.33. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.34. get sth. wet35. hate to do sth.36. do chores37. help sb. (to)do/with sth.38. bring a tent39. buy some snacks40. go to the store41. invite sb. to a party 42. make sb. do sth.43. enough stress44. a waste oftime45. in orderto46. get goodgrades47. minddoing sth.48. 依赖;依靠49. 发展孩子的独立性50. 照顾；照看51. 做某人分内的事Unit 41. 有空闲时间2. 允许某人做某事3. 与某人闲逛4. 课外活动课5. 与某人吵架/打架6. 直到半夜7. 与某人交谈8. 太多9. 学得过多10. 有足够的睡眠11. 给某人写信12. 打电话给某人13. 令某人惊讶14. 翻看; 浏览15. 生某人的气16. 重要的事17. 成功地发展;解决18. 和睦相处；关系良好19. 经常吵架/打架20. 笼罩21. 拒绝做某事22. 主动提出做某事23. 以便；为了24. 介意某人做某事25. 一直27. 使某人生气28. 担心某事29. 抄袭某人的作业30. 做自己31. 家庭成员32. 独自消磨时光33. 给某人施加压力34. 与某人吵架35. 与某人竞争36. 业余活动37. 取得更好的成绩38. 提出某人的观点39. 学习应试技巧40. 体育训练41. 造成压力42. 删除48. depend on49. developchildren’sindependence50. look after/takecare of51. do one’s part in(doing ) sth.Unit 41. have freetime2. allow sb. todo sth.3. hang outwith sb.4.after-schoolclasses5. get into afight withsb.6. untilmidnight7. talk to sb.8. too many9. study toomuch10. getenough sleep11. write sb. aletter= write aletter to sb.12. call sb. up13. surprisesb.14. lookthrough15. be angrywith sb.16. a big deal17. work out18. get onwell with19. fight a lot20. hang over21. refuse todo sth.22. offer todo sth.23. so that24. mindone’s doingsth.25. all thetime27. make sb.angry28. worryabout sth.29. copyone’shomework30. be oneself31. familymembers32. spendtime alone33. give sb.pressure34. have afight with sb.35. competewith sb.36. free timeactivities37. get better grades38. give one’s opinion 39. learn exam skills 40. practice sports41. cause stress42. cut outUnit 5 重点短语1. 确信;确认2. 拍打… …3. 进人梦乡；睡着4. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消5. 醒来6. 一团糟7.使……分离8. 在困难的时候9. 当.......时候10. (闹钟)发出响声11. 洗热水澡12. 错过公交车13. 接电话14.使……靠拢15. 在这个地区16. 错过这个事件17. 在路边18. 动物保护热线19. 走路;经过20. 在某人去……的路上21. 听到这个消息22. 历史上的重大事23. 例如24. 被杀害25. 五十多(岁）26. 一个小学生27. 通过广播28. 沉默;无声29. 最近地;新近30. 世贸中心31. 拆除;摧毁32. 对……有意义33. 记得做过某事34. 首先;最初Unit 51. make sure2. beat against...3. fall asleep4. die down5. wake up6. in a mess7. break.. . apart8. in times of difficulty9. at the time of10. go off11. take a hot shower12. miss the bus13. pick up14. bring... together15. in the area16. miss the event17. by the sideof the road18. the AnimalHelpline19. walk by20. make one’s way to21. hear the news22. important eventsin history23. for example24. be killed25. over 5026. a school pupil27. on the radio28. in silence29. more recently30. the World TradeCenter31. take down32. have meaning to33. remember doingsth.34. at firstUnit 6重点短语1. 致力于做某事2. 一……就…....3. 从前4. ①继续做某事②如此…以至于…5. 使某事发生6. 试图做某事7. ......之旅8. 讲故事9. 穿上10. 有点儿11. 坚持做某事12. 放弃13. 代替; 反而14. 变成15. 结婚16. 主要人物；主人公17. 在另外一些时候18. 能; 会19. (书、电影等)出版20. 对……感兴趣21. 走到另一边去22. 一个神话故事23. 故事的其余部分24. 让某人做某事25. 筹划/计划做某事26. 去睡觉27. 把某人领到某地28. 迷路29. 改变计划30. 告诉某人做某事31. 在月光下32. 找到某人回家的路33. 第二天34. 派某人去某地Unit 61. work on doing sth.2. as soon as ......3. once upon a time4.①continue to dosth.②so……that……5. make sth. happen6.try to do sth.7. the journey to sp.8. tell the/a story9. put on10. a little b it11. keep doing sth.12. give up13. instead of14. turn .. . into15. get married16. the main character17. at other times18. be able to19. come out20. be/ becomeinterested in. 21. walk to the other side22. a fairy tale23. the rest of the story24. leave sb. to do sth.25. make a plan to do sth.26. go to sleep27. lead sb. to sp.28. get lost29. change one’s plan30. tell sb. to do sth.31. in the moonlight32. find one’ s way home33. the next day34. send sb. to spUnit 7 重点短语1. 平方公里2. 最长的河3. ……的人口4. 随便做某事5. 正如你所见6. 据我所知7. 世界上最危险的运动之一8. 绵延；贯穿；横亘9. 吸进空气10. 拿生命来冒险；冒着生命危险11. 在困难面前12. 放弃做某事13. 实现梦想14. 大自然的力量15.虽然;尽管16. 两腿站立17. 出生时18. 活到……19. 为…准备…20. 兴奋的跑过去21. 走路时撞着22. 绊倒；向前摔倒23. 照顾24. 玩耍25. 对某人来说是特别的26. 每隔两年27. 死于疾病28. 花（钱/时间)做某事29. 大约20030. 植树31. 大熊猫越来越少32. 了解有关…33. 处于危险之中34. 保护…免受…Unit 71. squarekilometer2. the longestriver3. thepopulationof ….4. feel free todo sth.5. as you cansee6. as far as Iknow7. one of theworld’smostdangeroussports8. run along9. take in air10. risk theirlives11. in the faceofdifficulties12. give updoing13. achieveone’sdreams14. the forcesof nature15. eventhough/if16. stand ontwo legs17. at birth18. live upto …19.prepare …for…20. run overinexcitement21. walk into22. fall over23. take careof / lookafter24. play with25. be specialto sb.26. every twoyears27. die from illness28.①spend … doing sth.②spend …on sth.29. 200 or so30. plant trees31. fewer and fewer pandas 32. learn…about ….33. be in danger34.protect …fro m…Unit 8重点短语1. 出海2. ①满是……的②充满；装满★3. 决定做某事★4. 做决定5. 完成做某事6. 成长；长大7. 放下8. 至少9. 赶快; 匆忙10. 预期做某事11. 在岛上12. 取回；拿回13. 丧命14. 放弃15. 等待16. 砍伐17. 学习做某事18. 几个星期前19. 还有谁在我岛上？20. 不久之后21. (两个中)一个…另一个….22. 跑向我的房子23. 用……来做某事24. 喝的东西25. 看报26. 对……感兴趣27. 五十年后28. 迫不及待地做某事29. ①过去常常②习惯于30. 因……而与某人争吵31. 在国外学习32. 开始意识到33. 自从那时起34. 属于某人35. 过去的好时光36. 善待彼此37. 某一天38. 看到某人做某事39. 把A介绍给B40. 享受……的成功41. 傍晚的时候Unit 81. go out tosea2. ①full of②be fullof=be filledwith★3. decide todo sth.★4. make adecision5. finishdoing sth.6. grow up7. put down8. at least9. hurry up10. be due todobe due ofsth.11. on theisland.12. bringback13. lose one’slife14. give up15. wait for16.cut down17. learn todo sth.18. a fewweeks ago19. Who else ison my island?20. not longafter that21. One…,the other…22.runtowards myhouse23. use... todo sth.24. somethingto drink25. read thenewspaper26. beinterested in27. in 50years28. can’t waitto do29. ①used todo②be usedto doing sth.30. fightover…withsb.31. studyabroad32. come torealize33.ever sincethen34.belong tosb.35. good olddays36. be kind toeachother37. one day =some day38. see sb. dosth.39. introduceA to B40. enjoy success in…41. at the endof the dayUnit 91. 去过某地2. 去不同的地方3. 坐地铁4. 了解、学习有关……的情况5. 导致、成就6. 搭帐篷7. 难以置信的8 各种各样的9. 鼓励某人做某事10. 茶艺表演11. 喜欢喝茶12. 收集茶具13. 一个品茶的好地方14. A: 我去过那儿。
（完整版）人教新目标英语八年级下...
（完整版）⼈教新⽬标英语⼋年级下...Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.go out to sea 出海2.go to the movies=see the film看电影3.grow up长⼤4.put...down放下记下5.on page25 在第25页6.at least⾄少7.hurry up赶快；急忙(做某事) 8.on the island在岛上9.have nothing什么也没有10.bring back带回11.give up放弃12.wait for等待13.cut down trees砍倒树14.the marks ofanother man’s feet另⼀个⼈的脚印15.on the sand在沙滩上16.not long after that不久之后17.country music乡村⾳乐18.a piece of land⼀块陆地19.in the middle of the sea在海中央20.leave behind遗忘；留下21.find out找出；查出22.more than超出23.a bit boring 有点⽆聊24.fightover=fight about因…⽽争吵25.a few weeks ago⼏周前26.on the radio通过收⾳机27.think about考虑28. come to realize逐渐意识到29.ever since⾃从30.a kind of⼀种31.such as例如32.the important of…….的重要性34.each other=one another彼此；相互35.do some research做⼀些研究36.science fiction科学⼩说（或影⽚等）37.the back of the book书的背⾯38.at the end of the day在⼀天结束的时候39.full of 满是….；（有）⼤量的；（有）丰富的40.run towards…跑向…41.belong to 属于42.trust one another相互信任句型归纳1.finish doing sth.完成做某事例：I have finished reading this book. 我已经读完这本书了。
人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳
22. on the side of the road 24. without th inking twice 31. 闲逛闲逛32. 把某物传给某人把某物传给某人 33. 把某物借给某人把某物借给某人 34. 使某物弄湿使某物弄湿35. 讨厌做某事讨厌做某事36. 做杂务做杂务37. 帮助某人干某事帮助某人干某事 38. 带顶帐篷来带顶帐篷来39. 买些小吃买些小吃40. 去商店去商店41. 邀请某人参加聚会邀请某人参加聚会 42. 使某人做某事使某人做某事43. 足够的压力足够的压力44. 浪费时间浪费时间45. 为了为了46. 取得好成绩取得好成绩47. 介意做某事介意做某事48. 依赖;依靠依靠49. 发展孩子的独立性发展孩子的独立性 50. 照顾；照看照顾；照看51. 做某人分内的事做某人分内的事Unit 31. go out for dinner 2. stay out late 3. go to the movies 4. get a ride 5. work on 6. finish doing sth. 7. clean and tidy 8. do the dishes 9. take out the rubbish 10. fold your/the clothes 11. sweep the floor 12. make your/the bed 13. clean the living room 14. no problem 15. welcome sb. 16. come home from school/ work 17. throw down 18. sit down 19. come over 20. take sb. for a walk 21. all the time 22. all day/night 23. do housework 24. shout back 25. walk away 26. share the housework 27. a comfortable home 28. in surprise 29. get something to drink 30. watch one show 31. hang out 32. pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb. 33. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. 34. get sth. wet 35. hate to do sth. 36. do chores 37. help sb. (to)do/with sth. 38. bring a tent 39. buy some snacks 40. go to the store 41. invite sb. to a party 42. make sb. do sth. 43. enough stress 44. a waste of time 45. in order to 46. get good grades 47. mind doing sth. 48. depend on 49. develop children’s ’s independence 50. look after/take care of 51. do one’s part in (doing ) sthUnit 4 1. 有空闲时间有空闲时间2. 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事3. 与某人闲逛与某人闲逛4. 课外活动课课外活动课5. 与某人吵架/打架打架6. 直到半夜直到半夜7. 与某人交谈与某人交谈8. 太多太多9. 学得过多学得过多10. 有足够的睡眠有足够的睡眠11. 给某人写信给某人写信12. 打电话给某人打电话给某人13. 令某人惊讶令某人惊讶14. 翻看; 浏览浏览15. 生某人的气生某人的气16. 重要的事重要的事17. 成功地发展;解决解决18. 和睦相处；关系良好和睦相处；关系良好19. 经常吵架/打架打架20. 笼罩笼罩21. 拒绝做某事拒绝做某事22. 主动提出做某事主动提出做某事23. 以便；为了以便；为了24. 介意某人做某事介意某人做某事25. 一直一直27. 使某人生气使某人生气28. 担心某事担心某事29. 抄袭某人的作业抄袭某人的作业30. 做自己做自己31. 家庭成员家庭成员32. 独自消磨时光独自消磨时光33. 给某人施加压力给某人施加压力34. 与某人吵架与某人吵架35. 与某人竞争与某人竞争36. 业余活动业余活动37. 取得更好的成绩取得更好的成绩38. 提出某人的观点提出某人的观点39. 学习应试技巧学习应试技巧40. 体育训练体育训练41. 造成压力造成压力42. 删除删除Unit 41. have free time 2. allow sb. to do sth. 3. hang out with sb. 4. after-school classes 5. get into a fight with sb. 6. until midnight 7. talk to sb. 8. too many 9. study too much 10. get enough sleep 11. write sb. a letter = write a letter to sb. 12. call sb. up 13. surprise sb. 14. look through 15. be angry with sb. 16. a big deal 17. work out 18. get on well with 19. fight a lot 20. hang over 21. refuse to do sth. 22. offer to do sth. 23. so that 24. mind one’s doing sth. 25. all the time 27. make sb. angry 28. worry about sth. 29. copy one’s homework 30. be oneself 31. family members 32. spend time alone 33. give sb. pressure 34. have a fight with sb. 35. compete with sb. 36. free time activities 37. get better grades 38. give one’s opinion 39. learn exam skills 40. practice sports 41. cause stress 42. cut out Unit 5 重点短语1.1. 确信确信确信;;确认确认2.2. 拍打… …拍打… …拍打… …3.3. 进人梦乡；睡着进人梦乡；睡着进人梦乡；睡着4.4. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失逐渐变弱；逐渐消失逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5.5. 醒来醒来醒来6.6. 一团糟一团糟一团糟7.7.使……分离使……分离使……分离8.8. 在困难的时候在困难的时候在困难的时候9.9. 当当..............时候时候时候10. (10. (闹钟闹钟闹钟))发出响声发出响声11.11. 洗热水澡洗热水澡洗热水澡12.12. 错过公交车错过公交车错过公交车13.13. 接电话接电话接电话14.14.使……靠拢使……靠拢使……靠拢15.15. 在这个地区在这个地区在这个地区16.16. 错过这个事件错过这个事件错过这个事件17.17. 在路边在路边在路边18.18. 动物保护热线动物保护热线动物保护热线19.19. 走路走路走路;;经过经过20.20. 在某人去……的路上在某人去……的路上在某人去……的路上21.21. 听到这个消息听到这个消息听到这个消息22.22. 历史上的重大事件历史上的重大事件历史上的重大事件23.23. 例如例如例如24.24. 被杀害被杀害被杀害25.25. 五十多五十多五十多((岁）岁）26.26. 一个小学生一个小学生一个小学生27.27. 通过广播通过广播通过广播28.28. 沉默沉默沉默;;无声无声by the side of the road 18. the Animal Helpline 33. remember doing sth. continue to do sth. 23. the rest of the story 11. in the face of difficulties 20. run over in excitement 23. take care of / look after 31. fewer and fewer pandas is on my island? is on my island? A: I’ve never been there. B: Me neither. = Neither have I 15. right now 16. take a ride 17. thousands of 18. take a holiday19. on the one hand, on the other hand 20. three quarters 21. an English-speaking country 22. have a problem（in）doing sth. 23. at night 24. during the daytime 25. wake up 26. all year round in a mo 27. close to 28. choose to do 29. be far from 30. It’s better to do sth.…I t’s best to do sth….31. hear of/ hear about 32. in the dark 33. in the past Unit 101. 在那边在那边2. 如何骑自行车如何骑自行车3. 举行家庭式的拍卖会举行家庭式的拍卖会4. 超过；多于超过；多于5. 勾起甜美回忆勾起甜美回忆6. 捐赠捐赠7. 急需……的人们的人们8. 不再不再9. 适合于某人适合于某人10. 软体玩具；布绒玩具11. 欢迎来到欢迎来到 …12. 有点旧有点旧13. 查看……；观察……14. 棋类游戏棋类游戏15. 清理清理16. 不再不再17. 放弃；交出；交出；与与……分开分开 18. 至于；关于至于；关于 19. 老实说，说实在的老实说，说实在的20. 一会儿一会儿21. 处置…;处理…22. 养狗养狗23. 很思念他们的故乡很思念他们的故乡24. 希望做……25. 最古老的建筑之一最古老的建筑之一26. 故乡情故乡情27. 一年一两次一年一两次28. 寻找寻找29. 过去的13年30. 至少至少31. ①以极大的兴趣关注着②把…看成…32. 二十世纪中期33. 保持不变，保持相同的样子样子34. 依钟伟看来依钟伟看来35. 这个地方的象征这个地方的象征36. 依……看37. 目前;现在现在38. 接近接近39. 为了做……40. 迄今;到现在为止到现在为止41. 搬往某地搬往某地Unit 101. over there 2. how to ride a bike 3. have a yard sale 4. more than = over 5. brink back sweet memories 6. give away 7. people in need 8. not… anymore=no more9. fit somebody 10. soft toy11. welcome to 12. a bit old 13. check out…14. board games 15. clear out 16. no longer =not……any longer17. part with …18. as for 19. to be honest 20. for a while 21. do something with... 22. have a dog=keep a dog 23. miss their hometown a lot 24. hope to do something 25. one of the oldest buildings 26. hometown feelings 27. once or twice a year =one or two times a year 28. search for…=look for…29. for the past 13 years =for the last 13 years 30. at least 31.①regard with great interest ★②consider…as…=regard…as…32. the mid-20th century33. stay the same 34. according to Zhong Wei = in Zhong Wei’s opinion35. a symbol of the place 36. in one’s opinion37. these days=nowadays 39. close to 39. in order to do sth. 40. so far 41. move to sp. 。
固定搭配和用法八下1
固定搭配和用法(Unit 1 —3)Unit 11、fall& be fall in love with…爱着某人/某物(瞬间动作)be in love with…爱上某人/某物(持续动作)2、keep keep (on) doing sth.—直/不断地做某事keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事3、use be used by sb被某人使用(被动语态)4、help , - help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事.help sb with sth.帮助某人某事with the help of •••= with one's help of 在 .. 的帮助下Y help sb. off with sth.帮某人脱去....help sb. on with sth.帮某人穿上...'-help sb. over…帮助某人渡过/越过5、such& so such+a/an+(adj)+单数名词so+adj+a/an/the■单数名词6、agree agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with sb 赞成某人agree on/upon就某事达成一致意见-agree to+计划/建议/安排agree with+从句/名词agree about+讨论内容<agree in表示观点或原则上相同，达成一致disagree也有同样的用法7、try 「try one' best to do sth 尽某人最大能力做某事=do one' best to do sthtry to do sth尽力做某事try doing sth试着做某事“ try…on 试穿try out sth… 尝试8 there be : there is/are+sb/sth+doing st有某人/某物在做某事9、seem C seem like +n 好像似乎是.......* seem+adj/n 似乎是seem to do sth 好像Jt seems (that)…10、be yourself保持个性/做自己help yourself to do sth请自便/随意做某事Unit 21、play sth for sb=play sb sth 为某人播放某物同样用法有：make、pour、buy、cook、以至于2、eno ugh …eno ugh to••足够..... 以至于... (否定形式)：no t…eno ugh to••不够...3、argue 厂argue with sb 争吵；争辩argue on /about sth 争辩某事argue aga inst 反驳•argue sb out of sth/doi ng sth.说服某人不做某事4、give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物同样用法有:send show、bring、pass hand sell5、surprise「(v) surprise sb 使某人惊奇(n) in surprise惊奇地/诧异的to one' surprise出乎某人意料<(adj) be surprised at… 对.... 感至『惊讶be surprised to do sth6、 7、 8 9、 need need to do sth 需要去做某事need doing sth 需要被做某事 borrow & lend borrow sth from sb 向某人借来某物 lend sth to sb 借某物给某人 ask r ask sb to do sth 叫某人去做某事 (否定形式)ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不去做某事 ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事 V ask sb sth 问某人某事 ask sb for sth 问某人要某物 be anM with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气 10、 get on get on/along+(well/badly)with sb 和某人相处融洽 /不好 get on/along+(well/badly)with sth 某事进展顺利 /不好11、 as + adj/n/adv +as possible = as + adj/n/adv + as sb ca 尽可能 ..... 12、 complain complain about sth 抱怨做某事/某物 compla in about doing sth 抱怨做某事 compare A with B 把A 和B 做比较 13、 find: find it + adj/adv + (for sb) to do sth 发现做某事(对某人来说) 14、 get a tutor to do sth 请一位家庭教师做某事 「write to sb 写信给某人 = write sb a letter=write a letter to sb 〜get a letter from sb 收至U 某人的来信 =hear from sb 产a ticket to …一张 .. 的门票 to w the way to ........... 的方法 the an swer to the questio n 这个问题的答案L the key to the door 一扇门的钥匙. Unit 3 {imagi ne + that/ wh-从句 想象 ...... imagine + sth/ doing sth 想象做某事 imagine sb sth/ doing sth 想象某人做某事 be amazed at ..... 对 .... 感至『惊讶 =be surprised at sth/ doing sth {be scared at/ of sth 害怕某事或某物 be scared to do sth 害怕做某事 be scared + that 从句 害怕 ..... sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 sb/sth happe n to do sth 碰巧做某事 It happen + that 从句 碰巧 .... 『take onWs place1、就席；到某人应到的位置上去2、代替；接替某人的职位、工作」take the place of sb/ sth 代替(职务、工作等) 6、have meaning to sb 对某人有意义 7、run away from sw 从....... 逃离 8 follow one 's advice 听从某人的意见9、be pleased with …对 ...... 感到高兴15、write 16、 用介词 1. imagi ne 2. amaze 3、 scared 4、 happen 5、take place。
(完整版)人教新目标英语八年级下册unit1what‘s+the+matter_短语与固定搭配
Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. catch/have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命.save one’s life 挽救某人的生命save one’s own life 挽救某人自己的生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38.away from 远离39. enough 的用法adj/adv做够(的），充分（的）1.)have enough+n.+to do sth 有足够的...去做...2.) adj./adv.enough to do sth= so + adj./adv.+ that从句. 足够..去做某事如此...以至于...He is old enough to join the army.=He is so old thathe can join the army.3.)not adj./adv.enough to do sth=too adj./adv.to dosth不够...去做某事太...而不能...He isn’t old enough to carry the big stone.=He istoo young to carry the big stone.40. see a dentist = go to a dentist看牙医see a doctor = go to a doctor 看医生42. need v 需要◆用于肯定句是实义动词(1) need sth 需要某物(2) 人做主语，sb need to do sth 某人需要做某事◆一般情况用于否定句是情态动词needn’t = don’t have to 没有必要must ,need 引导的疑问句肯定回答用4343. because/because of【记】：跟句子时用because ,加名词短语时用because of【注】：(1) because of +n/ving /代词宾格(用于句中)She’s worried because of her son.(2) because conj +从句（引导原因状语从句）He didn’t go to school yesterday because he was ill. (3) because 还可以回答why 引导的句子— Why do you like pandas?— Because they are cute.(4) because 和so 不能一起连用，二者只能用其一。
初中英语人教版八年级下册全册固定搭配汇总(分单元编排)
八年级英语下册固定搭配Unit 1have a cold 感冒have a headache 头痛have a sore throat 嗓子痛lie down躺下take one's temperature 量体温shout for help 呼救go to (see)a doctor 去看医生think twice 再三考虑;谨慎考虑wait for 等待 thanks for 因……而表示感谢thanks to 多亏;由于 think about 关心;考虑right away 立即;马上 fall down 摔倒;落下be used to习惯于……have a nosebleed 流鼻血take risks = take a risk 冒险 because of因为run out(of) 用尽;耗尽 so that 以便;为了make a decision 做决定 give up 放弃have a stomachache 胃痛get an X-ray 拍个X光片have a sore back 背痛 see a dentist 看牙医have a fever发烧take breaks = take a break 休息get off 下车 get on上车drink some hot tea with honey 喝些加蜂蜜的热in time 及时 on time 准时;按时heart problem 心脏病get into trouble 陷入麻烦境to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是;出乎……的rest for a few days 休息几天 a serious accident 一次严重的意外be interested in 对……感兴趣save one's life 挽救某人的生命cut off 切除 get out of 离开;从……出来be in control of 掌管;管理the importance of ……的重要性Unit 2in the hospital 住院 clean up 打扫(或清除)干净cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来give out分发;散发 after-school study 课外学习come up with 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等) help(sb.)out 分担……工作,帮一把;帮助(某人）put off 推迟 call up 打电话给(某人);征召give up 放弃 at the age of 在……岁时at the same time 同时 be worried about 担心……be busy with 忙于 a dream come true 梦想成真run out of 用完,耗尽 take after (外貌或行为)像be able to 能够 set up 建起;设立be excited about 对……感到兴奋 for example 例如change one's life 改变某人的生活 put up 张贴a feeling of 一种……的感觉the look of joy 喜悦的表情on one's face 在某人的脸上be proud of 因……而骄傲hand out 分发某人)摆脱困境used to 曾经……;过去……care for 照顾;非常喜欢 by oneself 独自地;独立地once a week 一周一次 try out 参加……选拔;试用at least 至少 raise money for 为……筹钱fix up修理;装饰 be similar to...与……相像/类似give away 赠送;捐赠 a friend of mine 我的一位朋友make a difference 影响;有作用 at once 立刻;马上be good at 擅长……help to do sth.帮助做某事;有助于做某事make a plan to do sth.制订计划做某事would like to do sth. 想做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事let sb do sth. 让某人做某事write a letter to sb. 写信给某人thank sb.for(doing)sth. 因(做)某事而感谢某人make it possible for sb. to do sth. 使做某事对某人来说成为可能have(no)difficulty(in)doing sth. 做某事(没)有困难be free to do sth. 有空做某事Unit 3do the dishes 洗餐具 take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold the clothes 叠衣服 sweep the floor扫地clean the living room 打扫客厅make the bed 整理床铺at least至少;起码 hang out闲逛1do chores 做家务any minute now 随时,马上;在任何时候throw down 扔下 in surprise惊讶地;吃惊地make a mess 搞得一团糟borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物be in a mess杂乱不堪;陷人困境lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人come over 过来;来访,拜访 all the time 频繁;反复as soon as一……就…… the minute(that)一……就……hate doing/to do sth.讨厌/不愿做某事as...as... 和……一样……a waste of 浪费…… in order to 目的是;为了depend on 依靠;信赖 have no idea不知道in fairness说句公道话 take care of 照顾;处理as a result 结果 fall ill 生病get a ride 搭便车Could you please...? 请你……好吗?finish doing sth.做完某事neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语……也不make/let sb. (not) do sth.使某人(不)做某事spend time/money on sth.在某事/物上花费时间/金钱provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物there is no need (for sb.)to do sth.(某人)没有必要做某事the+比较级,the+比较级越……,越……do one's part in (doing)sth. 尽自己的职责做某事It's one's job/duty to do sth.做某事是某人的工作/职责。
人教版八年级英语下册常用固定搭配总结
八下英语固定用法总结1.Doing类Have proble ms/troubl e/diffic ultyin doingsthMind doingsthMind sb doingsthFinish doingsthDoone’spartindoingsthKeep on doingsthKeep doingsthInstea d of doingsthCan’tstop/help doingsthBe busy doingsthBe intere stedin doingsthSuccee d in doingsthConsid er doingsthAllowdoingsth2.To do 类Need to do sthExpect sb to do sthAgreeto do sthSeem to do sthWait for sb to do sthUsed to do sthMake plansto do sthAsk sb to do sthDecide to do sthWant sb to do sthWant to do sthLearnto do sthAllowsb to do sthT ell sb to do sthRefuse to do sthOfferto do sthTry to do sthIt takessome time to do sthSend sb to do sthHave time to do sthHope to do sthBe able to do sthChoos e to do sth T ell sb to do sthEncou r age sb to do sth Force sb to do sth3. Do 类Help sb do sth Make sb do sth Let sb do sth Watch sb do sth Have sb do sth4. 对比类(1) See sb doing sthSee sb do sth(2) Stop doing sthStop to do sth(3) Hear sb doing sthHear sb do sth(4) Conti n ue to do sthConti n ue doing sth。
人教新目标英语八年级下册unit1whatsthematter短语与固定搭配
Unit 1 What’s thematter?Section A1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. catch/have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth.在…上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的第1 页28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命.save one’s life 挽救某人的生命save one’s own life 挽救某人自己的生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38.away from 远离39. enough 的用法adj/adv做够(的），充分（的）1.)have enough+n.+to do sth 有足够的...去做...2.) adj./adv.enough to do sth=so + adj./adv.+ that从句. 足够..去做某事如此...以至于...He is old enough to join thearmy.=He is so old that he canjoin the army.3.)not adj./adv.enough to dosth=too adj./adv.to do sth不够...去做某事太...而不能...He isn’t old enough to carrythe big stone.=He is too youngto carry the big stone.40. see a dentist = go to adentist看牙医see a doctor = go to a doctor 看医生42. need v 需要◆用于肯定句是实义动词(1) need sth 需要某物(2) 人做主语，sb need to do sth某人需要做某事第2 页◆一般情况用于否定句是情态动词needn’t = don’t have to 没有必要must ,need 引导的疑问句肯定回答用4343. because/because of【记】：跟句子时用because ,加名词短语时用because of【注】：(1) because of +n/ving /代词宾格(用于句中)She’sworried because of her son.(2) because conj +从句（引导原因状语从句）He didn’t go toschool yesterday because hewas ill.(3) because 还可以回答why 引导的句子— Why do you like pandas?— Because they are cute.(4) because 与so 不能一起连用，二者只能用其一。
人教版八年级下册固定搭配和习惯用语
八年级下册固定搭配和习惯用语Unit1 What’s the matter?词组、短语：1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.see a dentist看牙医4.get an X-ray做个X光检查5.take one’s temperature量体温6.put some medicine on…在…上敷药7.have a fever发烧8.play computer games玩电脑游戏9.all weekend整个周末10.take breaks/take a break休息11 without thinking twice没多想12 go to doctor看医13.get off下车14.take sb.to the hospital送某人去医院15.wait for等待16.to one’s surprise使…惊讶的;17.thanks to多亏;由于18.in time及时19.think about考虑20.have a heart problem患有心脏病21.get to到达22.right away立刻;马上23.get into trouble造成麻烦（或烦恼）24.do the right thing做正确的事25.fall down摔倒26.play soccer踢足球27.put…on sth.把…放在某物上28.a few几个;少数e in进来30.get hit/sunburned被打击/晒伤31.be interested in对…感兴趣32.be used to习惯于33.because of因为34.take risks/take a risk冒险35.lose one’s life失去生命36.run out（of）用完;耗尽37.cut off切除38.get out of离开;从…出来39.make a decision/decisions做决定40.be in control of掌管;管理41.think about考虑42.give up放弃43.go mountain climbing去爬山习惯用法、搭配：1.need to do sth.需要去做某事2.see sb. Doing sth.看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb.sth.询问某人某事4.expect sb.(to)do sth.期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth.同意做某事6.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth.想要做某事8.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事9.have problem（in）doing sth.10.be/get used to doing sth.习惯做某事e sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事12.seem to do sth.好像做某事13.keep on doing sth.继续做某事14.mind doing sth.介意做某事Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks.词组、短语：1.clean up打扫（或清除）干净2.cheer up（使）变得高兴起来;振奋起来3.give out分发ed to曾经…;过去…5.give away赠送;捐赠6.set up建起;设立7.make a difference影响;有作用e up with想出9.put off推迟10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给12.help out帮助…摆脱困难13.care for照顾;照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔e true实现17.run out of用光18.take after与…相像19.fix up修理20.be similar to与…相似习惯用法、搭配：1.need to do sth.需要做某事2.make plans to do sth.制定计划做某事3.ask sb.（not）to do sth.要求某人不要做某事ed to do sth.过去常常做某事5.give up+时间+to do sth.放弃时间去做某事6.get a feeling of…有…感觉7.decide to do sth.决定做某事8.help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事9.make a difference to对…产生影响10.make it possible for sb.to do sth.使得做某事对某人来说是可能的Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?词组、短语：1.do the dishes洗餐具2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾3.go out出去4.stay out待在外面;不在家5.help out帮助完做某事6.at least至少7.throw down扔下8.all the time频繁;反复9.in surprise惊讶地10.as soon as一…就…11.spend…on…在…花费（金钱或时间）12.in oder to为了13.provide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物14.depend on依赖;信赖15.look after照顾;照看16.get into进入17.keep it clean and tidy保持它干净和整洁18.take care of照顾19.as a result结果习惯用法、搭配：1.finish doing sth.做完某事2.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事3.try（not）to do sth.尽力（不）做某事4.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事5.spend…（in）doing sth.花费…做某事6.mind doing sth.介意做某事7.learn to do sth.学会做某事8.learn how to do sth.学会怎样做某事9.the+比较级，the+比较级越…,就越…Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?词组、短语：1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.too many（修饰可数名词）3.hang out闲逛4.get into a fight争吵5.go to sleep去睡觉6.call sb.（up）给某人打电话7.be good at擅长8.talk about谈论9.on the phone在电话中10.look through浏览;翻阅;仔细检查11.give back归还12.be angry with sb.生某人的气13.a big deal重要的事14.no problem没问题15.work out解决;算出16.get on with sb.与某人和睦相处17.feel lonely感到孤独municate with sb.与某人交流19.in future今后;从今以后20.next time下次21.make friends交朋友22.be worried about担心23.be afraid of害怕…24.in front of在…前面25.not…any more不再…26.play sports做运动pete with sb.与某人竞争28.so much/many那么29.have lessons上课30.go shopping去购物31.cut out删除;删去32.a few几个;少数33.all kinds of各种各样的pare…with…比较;对比35.agree with sb.同意某人（的想法）36.in one’s opinion依…看37.something quiet一些安静的事38.turn down调小习惯用法、搭配：1.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事2.Why don’t you do sth.你为什么不做某事呢？3.want to do sth.想要做某事4.find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事5.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事7.let sb.do sth让某人做某事8.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事9.mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事10.not…until…直到…才…11.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事12.It’s time for sth.该做某事了13.It’s+adj.+to do sth.做某事是…的14.keep on doing继续做15.What do you think of…?你认为…怎么样？Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?词组、短语：1.wait for等候2.look for寻找3.go off（闹钟）发出响声4.take a shower洗澡;淋浴5.pick up接电话6.make sure务必;确保7.have fun玩得开心8.fall asleep入睡;睡着9.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失10.wake up醒来;叫醒11.in a mess凌乱不堪;乱七八糟12.clean up打扫干净;整理13.in times of difficulty在困难时期14.take photos拍照;照相15.play the piano弹钢琴16.turn on打开17.listen to the radio听收音机18.right away立刻;马上19.get to到达20.have a look看21.because of因为22.make one’s way行走;前进23.in silence沉默地;无声地24.take down摧毁;拆卸;记下25.tell the truth说实话26.point out指出27.go away消失;离开28.as well也29.three times a week一周三次30.call out喊出习惯用法、搭配：1.be busy doing sth.忙着做某事2see sb./sth. doing sth.看见某人或某物正在做事3.begin/start to do sth.开始做某事4.try to do sth.努力去做某事5.It’s+adj.+to do sth.做某事是…的6 have trouble（in）doing sth.做某事是有困难的Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 词组、短语：1.work in 从事2.as soon as 一…就…3.take …away 拿走，带走4.a good way to solve his problem解决他的问题的好方法5.a little bit 有点儿6.give up 放弃7.seem very possible 似乎有可能8.agree with sb 赞同某人9.different opinions 不同的观点10.the main character 主要人物11.once upon a time 从前12.at other times 平时;有时13.make 72 changes 做出72种变化14.turn…into 变成15.hide his tail 隐藏它的尾巴e out 出现;出版;结果是17.the weak 弱者18.make a dress 做衣服19.fall in love with sb 爱上某人20.get married 结婚21.open up 打开22.be born 出生23.think of ways 想出方法24.all over the world 全世界25.sound stupid 听起来愚蠢26.in the forest 在森林里27.the whole family 整个家庭28.make a plan 制定一个计划29.be quiet 安静30.go to sleep 去睡觉31.get up 起床32.along the way 沿路33.be lost 迷路34.wake up 醒来35.go out 出去36.pieces of bread 面包片37.never mind 不要紧38.find…out 找出39.inside the house 在房子里面40.learn about 了解41.because of 因为习惯用法、搭配：1.try to do sth 设法做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.continue to do sth 继续做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to do sth 能够做某事8.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣9.a new TV program called Monkey被称为《美猴王》的新电视节目10.It take/took some time to do sth花费多少时间做某事11.have no time to do sth 没时间做某事12.can’t stop doing 禁不住做某事13.hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事14.lead sb to someplace 带领某人去某地15.leave sth at/in someplace 把某物遗忘在某地16.show sb sth 向某人展示某物17.love doing sth 喜欢做某事Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?词组、短语：1.take in 吸入;吞入（体内）2.in the face of 面对（问题，困难等）3.at birth 出生时4.talk about 谈论5.as you can see 正如你所看到的6.as far as I know 据我所知7.mountain climbing 登山8.give up 放弃9.up…to 直…到10.prepare …for… 为…准备…11.walk into 撞到12.fall over 摔倒13.take care of 照顾;照看14.die from 死于……15.cut down 砍倒16.or so 大约，左右17.in the future 将来18.because of 因为19.in danger 处于危险之中习惯用法、搭配：1.any other +名词复数其他任何一个……2.Feel free to ask sb sth on 就…随便问某人某事3.one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最…之一4.what’s the + 形容词最高级+ in the world ？世界上最……是什么?5.How high is …？……有多高6.protect…from/against…保护…使不受…，防御7.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事8.spend …doing… 花费…做某事9.There be sb/sth doing… 有某人/物正在做某事10.teach sb about sth 教某人有关…内容11.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?词组、短语：1.go out to sea 出海2.2.full of 充满3.grow up 长大4.put…down 放下;记下5.on page 50 在50页6.at least 至少7.hurry up 赶快8.on the island 在岛上9.have nothing 什么也没有10.bring back to sp 带回到某地11.give up 放弃12.wait for 等待13.cut down trees 砍树14.the marks of… ……的痕迹15.on the sand 在沙子上16.not long after that 之后不久17.a broken ship 一艘坏船18.a piece of land 一块陆地19.in the middle of the sea 在海的中间20.leave behind 遗忘;留下21.go to the movies/see the film 看电影22.more than 超出23.a bit boring 有点儿无聊24.fight over 与……争吵;争斗25.full of feelings 充满感情26.on the radio 通过收音机27.think about 考虑e to realize 逐渐意识到29.ever since then 从那时起30.a kind of 一种31.such as 例如32.the importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性33.belong to 属于34.each other/one another 彼此35.do some research 做一些研究36.become famous 变得出名37.find out 找出;查出38.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候习惯用法、搭配：1.finish doing sth 完成某事2.arrive at/in sp 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习/学会做某事4.see sa doing sth 看见某人正在做某事5.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为…7.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do sth 用某物做某事9.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事10.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事/做某事感兴趣11.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事13.be kind to sb 对某人友好14.It’s + n + to do 做某事是……的15.one of the + 形容词最高级+名词复数最……之一16.hope to do sth 希望做某事17.have time to do sth 有时间做某事Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?词组、短语：1.amusement part 游乐园2.somewhere different 某个不同的地方3.have a great time 玩得高兴,过得愉快4.take the subway 乘地铁5.learn about 了解6.put up 搭建;支起7.much bigger 大得多8.in such a rapid way 用如此快递的方式9.ever better 更好10.be able to 会，能够11.different kinds of 不同种类的12.think about 考虑13.in the future 在将来，未来14.a couple of 少数;几个15.hear of 听说16.take a ride 兜风17.something important 重要的东西18.thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的19.in Southeast Asia 在东南亚20.take a holiday 度假21.on the one hand 一方面22.more than 超过，多余23.three quarters 四分之三24.on the other hand 另一方面25.anEnglish-speakingcountry 一个说英语的国家26.whether…or… 不管…还是…27.at night 在晚上28.during the daytime 在白天29.wake up 醒来30.all year round 一年到头，中年31.close to 靠近32.far from 离……远习惯用法、搭配：1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法2.It’s unbelievable that… 很难相信…3.watch sb do sth 观看某人做了某事4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5.as…as… 和……一样6.love doing sth 喜欢做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事9.have problems（in）doing sth 做某事很费劲10.seem+形容词看起来像……11.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间12.choose to do sth 选择做某事13.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.词组、短语：1. how long 多久，多长时间2. have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会3. give away 捐赠;赠送4. not...anymore 不再5. welcome to…欢迎到…6. a bit 一点儿，稍微7. board game 棋类游戏8. check out 观察;查看9. a bread maker 面包机10. grow up 长大11.clear out 收拾，整理12. a lot of 许多13.no longer 不再;不复14. at first 起初15.for example 例如16. a train and railway set 一套轨道火车17.as for… 至于……18. give up 放弃19.to be honest 说实在的20. on weekends 在周末21.at least 至少22. once or twice a year 一年一两次lions of 数百万的24. search for 寻找25.according to 依据;按照26. across from 在……对面27.in one’s opinion 依……看28. in order to 为了习惯用法、搭配：1. it’s+ady.(+for sb.)+to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是……2. want to do sth.想要做的事3. love doing sth.喜欢做某事4. decide to do sth.决定做某事5. have been in+地点在某处呆了很久6. hope to do sth.希望做某事7. one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一8. used to do sth.过去常做某事9. need to do sth.需要做某事。
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语-总结1. 动词短语1.1. 短语一- 例句：He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.例句：He always turns off the lights before leaving the room.- 释义：离开房间前，他总是关掉灯。
释义：离开房间前，他总是关掉灯。
- 固定搭配：turn off固定搭配：turn off1.2. 短语二- 例句：She broke up with her boyfriend last month.例句：She broke up with her boyfriend last month.- 释义：她上个月和她男朋友分手了。
释义：她上个月和她男朋友分手了。
- 固定搭配：break up with固定搭配：break up with1.3. 短语三- 例句：Don't give up, keep trying!例句：Don't give up, keep trying!- 释义：别放弃，继续努力！释义：别放弃，继续努力！- 固定搭配：give up固定搭配：give up2. 名词短语2.1. 短语一- 例句：The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.例句：The rate of pollution is increasing rapidly.- 释义：污染的速度正在迅速增长。
释义：污染的速度正在迅速增长。
- 固定搭配：rate of固定搭配：rate of2.2. 短语二- 例句：She has a great deal of experience in teaching.例句：She has a great deal of experience in teaching.- 释义：她在教学方面有很丰富的经验。
最新人教新目标英语八年级下全册知识点总结
人教新目标八年级下全册知识点总结八年级下Unit1---Unit3一．重点短语1.live to be 200 years old 活到200岁2.fall in love with3.be able to =cane true(无被动语态)= chieve5.in space 在太空中6.wake up7.over and over again8.on computers9.get bored10.argue with sb11.out of style12.write sb a letter=write to sb13.a ticket to 一张……的票14.on the phone / by phone15.get on well with sb16.have a fight with sb / fight with sbplain aboutpare…with19.pay for(it/them)20.the same age as21.on the one hand…on the other hand22.(all) by oneself=alone23.for the first time24.in history25.as…as possible = as…as sb can26.keep out不让……进入27.call the police28.answer the phone29.take off30.follow sb to do sth31.at that time32.hear about / hear of33.in silence 默默地34.take place / happen (无被动语态)35.one’s own +名词=名词+of one’s own二、考点归纳考点1.There be -------(将来时)There is/are going to be ( will be ) +名词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
固定搭配和用法（Unit 1—10）1、fall& be fall inlove with…爱着某人/某物(瞬间动作)be in love with…爱上某人/某物(持续动作)2、keep keep (on) doing sth.一直/不断地做某事keep sb doing sth.被某人一直做某事3、use be usd by sb 被某人使用(被动语态)4、help help sb (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事.help sb with sth. 帮助某人某事with the help of…= with one’s help of在……的帮助下help sb off with sth.帮某人脱去……help sb on with sth.帮某人穿上……help sb over…帮助某人渡过/越过5、such& so such+a/an+（adj)+单数名词so+adj+a/an/the+单数名词6、agree agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with sb 赞成某人agree on/upon 就某事达成一致意见agree to+计划/建议/安排agree with+从句/名词agree about+讨论内容agree in 表示观点或原则上相同，达成一致disagree 也有同样的用法7、try try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大能力做某事=do one’s best to do st htry to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 试着做某事try…on 试穿try out sth…尝试8、there be : there is/are+sb/sth+doing sth有某人/某物在做某事9、seem seem like +n 好像似乎是……seem+adj/n 似乎是seem to do sth 好像it seems (that)…10、be yourself 保持个性/做自己help yourself to do sth.请自便/随意做某事unit21、play sth for sb=play sb sth 为某人播放某物同样用法有:make、pour、buy、cook、2、enough …enough to…足够……以至于……(否定形式）：not…enough to…不够……以至于3、argue argue with sb 争吵；争辩argue on/about sth 争辩某事argue against 反驳argue sb out of sth/doing sth. 说服某人不做某事4、give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物同样用法有:send、show、bring、pass、hand、sell5、surprise （v）surprise sb 使某人惊奇（n）in surprise 惊奇地/诧异的to one’s surprise 出乎某人意料（adj）be surprised at… 对……感到惊讶be surprised to do sth6、need need to do sth 需要去做某事need doing sth 需要被做某事7、borrow & lend borrow sth from sb 向某人借来某物lend sth to sb 借某物给某人8、ask ask ab to do sth 叫某人借来某物(否定形式)ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不去做某事ask ab about sth 问某人关于某事ask sb sth 问某人某事ask sb for sth 问某人要某物9、be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气10、get on get on/along+(well/adlly)with sb和某人相处融洽/不好get on/along+(well/adlly)with sth某事进展顺利/不好11、as + adj/n/adv +as possible = as + adj/n/adv + as sb can 尽可能……12、complain complain about sth 抱怨做某事/某物complain about doing sth 抱怨做某事把A和B做比较13、find: find it + adj/adv + (for sb) to do sth 发现做某事(对某人来说)14、get a tutor to do sth 请一位家庭教师做某事15、write write to sb 写信给某人= write sb a letter=write a letter to sbget a letter from sb 收到某人的来信=hear from sb16、 a ticket to…一张……的门票用介词to the way to… ……的方法the answer to the question 这个问题的答案the key to the door 一扇门的钥匙.unit31. imagine imagine + that/ wh-从句想象……imagine + sth/ doing sth 想象做某事imagine sb sth/ doing sth 想象某人做某事2. amaze be amazed at……对……感到惊讶= be surprised at sth/ doing sth3、scared be scared at/ of sth 害怕某事或某物be scared to do sth 害怕做某事be scared + that 从句害怕……4、happen sth happen to sb 某人发生某事sb/sth happen to do sth 碰巧做某事It happen + that从句碰巧……5、take plac e take one’s place1、就席；到某人应到的位置上去2、代替；接替某人的职位、工作take the place of sb/ sth代替(职务、工作等)6、have meaning to sb 对某人有意义7、run away from sw 从……逃离8、follow one’s advice 听从某人的意见9、be pleased with …对……感到高兴unit41、pass pass sth to sb=pass sb sth 把某物传递给某人pass sth on to sb = pass on sth to sb继续传递2、suppose be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事=shouldsuppose 可引导从句(否定前置)3、be good at … = do well in 擅长……4、nervous be nervous of / about sth 对……有把握5、have a hard time with sth.某事很费劲；在某方面很吃力have a hard time (in) doing sth with sb 做某事很费劲6、be started by sb 被某人发起7、send:send sb to do sth 派/送某人做某事8、be sure be sure to do sth 做某事有把握be sure of sth 对……有把握be sure +(that) 从句…… 确信……9、change change A for 把A换成Bchange A into B 把A变成Bchange one’s life 改变某人的生活10、practise practise doing sth 练习做某事practise sth 练习某事Unit 51. let let sb/sth in 使/让某人/某物进入let sb/sth out 使/让某人/某物出去let out 发出let sb down 使某人失望2. make a living (by) doing sth 以……方式谋生3. have a difficult time (in) doing sth 做某事很困难4. be happy doing sth 做某事很开心5. allow to do sth 允许去做某事6. be absent 缺席7. be filled with 用……填满8. finish doing sth 完成做某事Unit 61.raise sth for sb 为某人筹集某物2.thanks for sth/ doing sth 谢谢你某事/做某事= thank you for sth/ doing sththank sb for doing sththanks to sb 多亏某人Unit 71.Would you mind (not) doing sth? 你（不）介意做某事？Would you mind me/ my doing sth? 你介意我做某事吗？Could you please (not) do sth? 请你（不）做某事好吗？2. annoy sb 使某人生气be annoyed at sth 因某事/物而生气be annoyed with sb 生某人的气= be mad at sb= be angry with sb3. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事sb be allowed to do sth 某人被允许去做某事4. It’s better (not) to do sth 最好去做某事= had better (not) do sth5. take care (not) to do sth 小心（不）做某事6. 花费的表达方式：(in) doing sthsb spend + 钱/ 时on sthwith sb介词+ swIt takes +钱/ 时to do sthSb pay +钱for sthSth cost sb +钱Unit 81. not…enough to do sth 不够……去做某事too…to do sth 太……而不能去做某事so…that…如此……以致……2. get sth for sb = get sb sth(同样的用法有：make, cook, play, buy, pour)3. perfer to do sth rather than (to) do sthperfer doing sth rather than doing sthwould rather…than…宁愿……而不愿……4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事Unit 91.start to do sth = start doing sth 开始做某事2.neither…nor…既不……也不……either…or…或者……或者……3.go on doing sth继续做某事（同一件事情）go on to do sth 继续做（另外一件）事情go on with sth 继续进行某事4.explain sth to sb 解释某物给某人explain sthexplain+疑问副词+ to doexplain+从句5. the population of+地点+ is +数词=某地+ has a population of +数词6.practice doing sth 练习做某事practice sth 练习某事/物practice + 代词7.fear sthfear doing sth 害怕做某事fear +从句8.have problems (in) doing sth 做某事有困难9.whether…or …无论……也……10.询问人口数量的两种表达方式What is the population of …?=How large is the population of …?Unit 101.It’s+ adj +doing sthIt’s+ adj + to do sth2.feel like doing sth 想要做某事feel like sth 想要某物3.sth /sb make it + adj +（for sb）to do sth 某物/事使得做某事……4. be certain to do sthbe certain of sthbe certain + that 从句5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好be friendly with sb 和某人友好6.询问东西价钱的说法：How much is sth ?What’s the price of sth ?How much does sth cost ?7.discover sthdiscover + 疑问副词+ to do sth discover + that 从句8.get along with sb 和某人相处get on with sb。