《中考真题》浙江省衢州市2019年英语中考试题(原卷版)
2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷答案解析版
2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷一、听力-单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. 听小对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项How is the weather now ？A. Sunny ．B. Rainy ．C. Cloudy ．2. 听小对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项What will the speakers have for lunch ？A. Pizza and juice ．B. Fish and chips ．C. Beef and coffee ．3. 听小对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项Why does George look unhappy ？A. He is ill ．B. His wallet is lost ．C. He misses his mom ．4. 听小对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项What does Jack think of taking photos ？A. Relaxing ．B. Tiring ．C. Interesting ．5. 听小对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项Who is the boy probably speaking to ？A. A doctor ．B. A teacher ．C. A classmate ．所长对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题6. Where did James get the new toys ？A. At a night market ．B. At a big store ．C. At a supermarket ．7. How much did the toys cost ？A. 40 yuan ．B. 45 yuan ．C. 55 yuan ．所长对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题8. What is the woman going to do ？A. To return the books ．B. To surf the internet ．C. To have some tea．9. How does the man like reading novels ？A. Very muchB. A little ．C. Not at all ．10. Where will the two speakers probably go ？A. To a teahouse ．B. To a library ．C. To a bookshop ．听独白，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表．11.Twenty Thirty Sixty12. A. arms B. hands C. fingers13. A. faster B. taller C. stronger14. A. time B. place C. club15. A. Clean up B. Warm up C. Dress up二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）Last October，I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan．" Iˈd like you to do jobs to make some (16)，" I said．Then weˈll buy food for someone in need．I wanted them to experience that itˈs (17) to give than to receive．I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change．Early in Thanksgiving week，the children couldnˈt wait to(18)．Before paying for theturkey and other food we chose in the supermarket，Kristine cried．"Flowers!" And the group all ran toward the holiday (19)．"You cant eat flowers!" I said (20). After all，it was helpful to buy more food．"But Mrs．Sherlock，" came the loud (21)，"we want flowers．"In the middle of the plants，there was a pot of unusually purple mums．"(22)will like this one．" the children agreed．(23) the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years，we set off．Anhour later，we stopped in front of a small house．A thin woman with a (24) face came to meet us．As the kids carried all the food in，the old woman oohed and aahed﹣much to her visitorsˈpleasure．When Amy put the mums on the table，the woman seemed (25)．"Sheˈs wishing it was a bag of food" I thought．"(26) is your close friend in the woods？"Michael asked．The woman brightened．"The birds．They often fly over for food (27)I share my bread with them，" she said．Then we returned to the car．Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey，straight to the (28)．She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile．She was (29)before our eyes．In that one short moment，the children had seen for themselvesthe (30)they owned to make a change．Sometimes a person neededa pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day．16. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room17. A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier18. A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping19. A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos20. A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely21. A. voice B. music C. sound D. noise22. A. He B. I C. You D. She23. A. At B. With C. In D. After24. A. proud B. fat C. sad D. handsome25. A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised26. A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where27. A. although B. but C. because D. if28. A. books B. flowers C. woods D. rooms29. A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused30. A. habit B. ability C. interest D. courage三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A31.Totally Wild Hotel is special because of____．A. its high priceB. its good breakfastC. the lovely giraffesD. the old buildings32.According to the text，people can____ in Kenya．A. cheer on camels in Lamu Old TownB. have breakfast with zebras in Totally Wild HotelC. see lions，zebras，elephants in East National ParkD. watch the bright pink birds near Lake Nakuru33.____ will most probably be interested in the text above．A. People who enjoy travellingB. Scientists who study birdsC. Players who are good at runningD. People who have a pain in the neckB"Made in China" is having its moment now﹣and itˈs a fashionable one．The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili，both Chinese sports shoe brands（品牌），suddenly got international attention．Their products were seen all over the world．Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week inSeptember，2018．They showed their new designs﹣sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters．Shaun Rein，managing director of China Market Research Group，said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customersˈ eye by low price．He told CNN，" They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands．Maybe it is because Chinaˈs young people are now more confident about their own culture．They donˈt show immediate interest in western culture any more．"Todayˈs young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements（元素）．" Jin Qu，the manager of a clothing shopping website，said at a cultural festival in 2018．They like these elements printed on their clothes，even the brand picture of Laoganma in China，which was once seen as outside of fashion．But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols．"In fact，many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion．Rihanna，a US singer，for example，wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York．The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei．"We have to move from making to creating，" Chinese﹣American designer Aric Chen oncetold The New York Times．"We want to replace the words ‘Made in China ˈ with‘Designed in China ˈ．"34.The new designs of Li Ning Company in September 2018 were____．A. coats and scarves in Chinese redB. sweaters and jackets with English wordsC. coats and scarves with American symbolsD. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters35.The underlined word " They " in Paragraph 5 refers to____．A. Todayˈs young people in ChinaB. The workers in Jin Quˈs shopC. Some famous stars in the WestD. Directors of some Chinese companies36.What can be the best title for the passage？____A. Chinese Clothes BrandsB. Sports in ChinaC. Chinese Cultural FestivalD. Designed in China37.The passage above may be taken from a（n）____．A. newspaperB. guidebookC. novelD. adCThe world has a plastics problem．And not just with bottles．Straws（吸管），toothbrushes，toys﹣all kinds of plastics are placed in landfills．There are 5 billion tons of plastic waste in the world．Landfills have a large part of it．By 2050，they could have 13 billion tons．Much of plastic rubbish finds its way into the ocean．Scientists say 165 million tons of plastic pieces are floating around out there．And most plastic wonˈt disappear itself．It will remain in the ocean forever．Whales get caught in plastic fishing nets．Birds die because of eating plastic straws and bottle caps．It endangers ocean life．Plastic rubbish even ends up in the food we eat．Governments are realizing that recycling may not be enough．They are taking more actions．Though it is hard work，it is still a solvable problem．In Britain，people are not allowed to use plastic bags except in hospitals．Scotland and several coastal cities in the US stop people from using plastic straws as well．The US alone throws away some 500 million plastic straws a day．Thatˈs enough to circle the Earth twice．"Saying no to a plastic straw is an easy way to make a big difference，" Dana Lofflin who started said．"Do we really want to pass on to our children a world harmed by plastic？"People have found some tasty ways to reduce waste．A company in India made the first﹣ever spoon that people can eat．You donˈt have to eat the spoon．You can throw it away．It decomposes（分解）in just a few days．David Edwards，a scientist at Harvard University，designed an eatable bag which can protect the food or drink inside．It is a delicious replacement for plastic ones．38.According to the write，birds die because they____．A. eat bottle caps and strawsB. get caught in fishing netsC. feed on ocean animalsD. have the spoons in India39.The underlined word "endangers " in Paragraph 2 probably means____．A. bringsB. losesC. harmsD. saves40.The purpose of the passage is mainly to____．A. introduce some ways to recycle wasteB. tell readers about the problem with plasticsC. compare air pollution and plastic pollutionD. describe how the US is reducing plastic waste41.From the passage，we can tell that the plastics problem____．A. is too big for people to solveB. can be solved by recycling aloneC. can be solved，but it wont be easyD. will have to be solved by future scientistsDTexting while driving is against the law in 47 states．But what about texting while walking？A 2018 study reported that more than 2，500 people in the US ended up in hospitals resulting from using a mobile device（设备）while walking．Hawaii passed a law making it illegal（违法的）to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street．It is the first state with a law like this．Do people think more places should accept such a law？The LA Times did a survey．Here are some replies they received．42.According to the passage，in____，it is against the law ifpeople text while crossing the street．A. AlaskaB. CaliforniaC. HawaiiD. New York43.The LA Times did the survey most probably to____．A. win the hearts of more readersB. encourage more states to pass the lawC. ask readers if they agree with texting while drivingD. learn about peopleˈs opinions on texting while walking44.In Renaˈs reply，she showed the danger of texting while walking by____．A. using numbersB. giving examplesC. asking questionsD. telling stories45.Which of the following is Andrew Blackˈs opinion？____A. Texting is more important than safety．B. The law would help to keep Americans safe．C. Itˈs easy to please everyone when passing a law．D. Whether to text or not while walking is peopleˈs own choice．四、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）46.假如你在友好学校Cloverport School夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动，请根据其中的一项活动宣传单，完成一则英文报告．每空限填一词．Hello，everybody! Iˈm so glad to experience the Sacajawea (1)in the town ofCloverport．Itˈs a community festival to bring people together．Teen Mr．Cloverport is a competition for (2) from thirteen to sixteen years old．My new friend Tristan paid(3)dollars to enter it．He was really excited about it．They have to wear homemadeclothes instead of those bought from a (4)．I think the spirit of DIY really matters．To follow the rules，they are not (5) to smoke，drink wine，or speak rudely．They shouldbe well﹣behaved．Thank you!________________________________________五、阅读填空（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）47.Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park．Theyenjoy (1)（岩石）climbing，camping and so on．However，some people go to Utah for a very (2)（不同的）experience．The Boulder Outdoor Survival（生存）School（BOSS）in Utah is the worldˈs oldest survival school．It teaches people how to stay alive without tents，or even backpacks．In Bryce Canyon，the days are very (3)（热的）and the nights are very cold．Not everyonewants to go and experience life without modern (4)（发明）like smart phones and e﹣books．Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and(5)（尝试）new things if they want to complete the training．In survival camps at Boss students donˈ just practise camping，hiking or (6)（骑）horses．They go into the wild for days or weeks．They learn how to find (7)（新鲜的）water for drinking．They also learn how to make a fire，use a (8)（小刀）and find food to eat．Nature can often give them(9)（每件事）they need so survive．After these people go back to the real world，they may never use these skills again．Even if they donˈt，at (10)（至少）they will always know that they can livewithout computers，electricity，and smart phones﹣even if it is only for a few days!________________________________________________________________________________48.It was our schoolˈs yearly dancing show．I(1)（be）excited that I was chosen by theteacher this time although I didnˈt have any experience of dancing for a show．I would dance in front of all the students and (2)（teacher）．It made me very proud．However，I was a bit sad (3)my father had no time to watch me dance．He(4)（invite）to have a business meeting．I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could．(5)（lucky），my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show．(6)the beginning of the day，I was very nervous．After changing into the dress andgetting my makeup done，I felt (7)（relax）．Then I went on to the stage bravely．I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in (8)second row．Just before the lights turned dark，I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother．(9)a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made (10)（I）smile．I began dancing confidently．Soon after the show，my family came backstage to congratulate me．I was so happy and lucky to have my familyˈs su pport．________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）49.假设你是Li Ming，以下是你的南非笔友Seb发给你的一封电子邮件，请根据该邮件内容给Seb回一封邮件．要求：(1) 考生需按电子邮件格式完成整封邮件；(2)邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；(3) 词数：90～100答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】略2.【答案】C【解析】略3.【答案】A【解析】略4.【答案】C【解析】略5.【答案】B【解析】略6.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B【解析】略8.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】略11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【解析】略16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】D 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】B 【小题14】A 【小题15】B【解析】1.【文章大意】在感恩节时，作者和孩子们给一位孀居多年的贫困妇女送礼物，是一束菊花．没想到，老太太在作者和孩子们走后，径直朝花朵走去，把头伸进鲜花中，露出一丝笑容。
衢州卷2019年中考真题浙江
浙江省衢州市2019 年中考英语试卷一、听小对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 1．How is the weather now?A．Sunny B．Rainy C．Cloudy2．What will the speakers have for lunch?A．Pizza and juice．B．Fish and chips．C．Beef and coffee．3．Why does George look unhappy?A．He is ill．B．His wallet is lost．C．He misses his mom．4．What does Jack think of taking photos?A．Relaxing B．Tiring C．Interesting5．Who is the boy probably speaking to?A．A doctor．B．A teacher．C．A classmate．二、听长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
(每小题 2 分，共10分)6．听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。
(1)Where did James get the new toys?A．At a night market．B．At a big store．C．At a supermarket．(2)How much did the toys cost?A．40 yuan．B．45 yuan．C．55 yuan．7．听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。
(1)What is the woman going to do?A．To return the books．B．To surf the Internet．C．To have some tea．(2)How does the man like reading novels?A．Very much．B．A little．C．Not at all．(3)Where will the two speakers probably go?A．To a teahouse．B．To a library．C．To a bookshop．三、听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。
浙江省2019年中考英语试卷汇编阅读理解AB篇含答案
阅读理解AB篇一、浙江省2019年初中毕业学业考试 (湖州市)ASummerCulture"What is your teen doing this summer?"Welcome a student from France or Spain into your family! Host a student from Spain or France and experience his/her life and culture. Exchange students from Spain and France are looking for welcoming warm, fun and loving hosts whowill share life and culture with them for a few weeks in June, JulyandAugust.Stays can be from 3 to 6 weeks.What to do with your exchange studentMovies / Museums / Beach / Cooking / Baking / Community projects /Volunteering / Hanging out / Shopping / Disneyland/anything you can think of.Requirements to host:Loving, active, outgoing familyOne stay-at home. Or part time host parentTeen in the home within 4 years of age of the exchange studentWilling to take students to places or interest once a week(maybe visiting them next summer at their home countries) If you are interested and would like more information, please contact:Shirley Wentzell 909-918-6715Email: Shirley@ A. 10 daysB. 5 weeksC. 2 monthsD. 1 year32. According to the passage, we can learn that ________________.A. exchange students will come back next summerB. exchange students have to cook dinner by themselvesC. parents in a host family should have full-time jobsD. teens in host families can experience different cultures33. The text above is probably a _____________.A. letterB. noticeC. posterD. diary BBy Anna Matteo28 January,2019A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers (救援者) that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend - a bear.The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother'shouse in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the familysearched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But twodays went by and - no Casey.Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in thewoods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9: 30 that night. Hewas in good health. Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he calledhis "friend".The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. Hesaid Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainyweather. "However," the police officer said, "he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him."Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey someexamination. He was then sent to his family on January 25.His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the search for herson. "We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out tosearch for Casey," said his mother. "He is up and talking. He's already asked to watchcartoons. "34. Who stayed with Casey in the woods during the two days?A. A bear.B. The police.C. His mother.D. The volunteers.35. The underlined word "survive" in Paragraph 6 probably means "_____________".A. give upB. get lostC. fall asleepD. remain alive36. What is the correct order in which these happen?a. Someone heard a child crying.b. The family started to look for Casey.c. Casey played with his friends.d. The police found Casey was in good health.A. b-c-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. c-b-a-dD. c-b-d-a37. After Casey was sent back home, he was _________________.A. scaredB. nervousC. relaxedD. surprised二、浙江省衢州市2019年中考英语试卷阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(衢州)2019年九年级英语中考复习卷 (1)
2019 年九年级英语中考复习卷(1)一、听力理解（本题共15 小题，第一节每小题1 分，第二、三节每小题2 分，共计25 分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time do they have dinner?A. At 5:00 p.m.B. At 5:30 p.m.C. At 6:00 p.m.2.How many people will go on a trip to Beijing?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.3.What will the boy do this afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Have a test.C. Prepare for the test.4.Where is the bank?A.Behind a white building.B.In front of a white building.C.Opposite a white building.5.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答6～7 两个问题。
6.How long will the speakers still need to walk?A. For about 10 minutes.B. For about 20 minutes.C. For about 30 minutes.7.How will they get to the West Lake?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10 三个问题。
2019年浙江省各地中考英语试卷以及解析答案汇总
2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题．从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍．1．（2分）Where is the man going？A．To the post office．B．To the bank．C．To the bookstore．2．（2分）What's the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Father and daughter．B．Teacher and student．C．Salesgirl and customer．3．（2分）What will the two speakers probably do next？A．Go on walking．B．See a doctor．C．Have a rest．4．（2分）How does Kate feel about the chess club？A．Crowded．B．Helpful．C．Popular．5．（2分）How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert？A．Half an hour．B．One hour．C．One and a half hours．第二节（共3小题，每小题6分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍6．（6分）听下面一段对话回答各个小题．（1）What was the man planning to do last Sunday？A．Go to New York．B．Meet a friend．C．Buy a book．（2）Who did the man meet？A．A famous scientist．B．A famous writer．C．A famous singer．（3）What does the woman think of the man′s experience？A．Boring．B．Funny．C．Wonderful．7．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答各个小题．（1）What are the two speakers talking about？A．A weekend plan．B．A business plan．C．An eating plan．（2）How are they most probably going to the ski center？A．By bus．B．On foot．C．By car．（3）Why does Paul suggest taking some food？A．There isn′t any food on the mountain．B．The food on the mountain is not cheap．C．Mom can make delicious sandwiches．8．（8分）听下面一段独白，回答各个小题（1）Where did the speaker stay for six months last year？A．In Africa．B．In America．C．In South America．（2）What did the speaker do as a volunteer？A．She took care of young elephants．B．She called on people to be volunteers．C．She taught children from poor areas．（3）Which of the following is a must for a volunteer？A．Being quiet and strong．B．Loving different cultures．C．Knowing about animals．（4）What's the speaker 's telephone number？A.555﹣334﹣1565B.555﹣334﹣1665C.555﹣236﹣4556第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项.9．（6分）The Coffee Pot RestaurantWe're looking for Saturday assistants（帮手）in our busy town centre restaurant，The job will include setting and clearing tables，serving customers and helping in the kitchen，We′re looking for polite and patient people who can work under pressure．Hours：10 am﹣4 pm including a half﹣hour lunch breakPay：￡5 an hour +lunchFilm Extras WantedHave you ever wanted to be in the movies？Are you interested in acting？We′re making a film in the local area during July and August and we'll need several young people as extras（临时演员）．We′re looking for active and social 14﹣18﹣year﹣olds．Pay：￡50 a day+mealsPlease include a recent photograph in your application．Newspaper Boys/GirlsWe′re looking for honest young people to deliver （投递）newspapers and magazines，We need one person for morning deliveries（7﹣8）and two people for evening deliveries（5﹣6）．You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle．For morning deliveries you need to be good at getting up early，too！Pay：￡30 a weekWhen you apply（申请），please say whether you prefer mornings or evenings．PART﹣TIME ASSISTANTS WANTEDShop′n′Save Supermarket needs two young people （14﹣18）for evening and weekend work．The job includes helping customers，putting things on the shelves，collecting trolleys，etc．Hours：5﹣7 evenings or 10﹣5 Saturdays and Sundays．Pay：￡4 an hour and free lunch for weekend hours（1）To be a film extra，one has to be．A．polite an patient．B．active and social．C．honest and strong．D．helpful and careful．（2）A part﹣time assistant at Shop′n′Save Supermarket needs to．A．set and clear tables．B．provide a photo．C．deliver newspapers．D．help customers．（3）If 13﹣year﹣old Tom is free from 5：00 pm to 7：00 pm，which job can he apply for？A．A restaurant assistant．B．A film extra．C．A newspaper boy．D．A supermarket assistant．10．（8分）This painting is called The Fighting Temeraire．Temeraire is the name of the big．old sailing ship that you can see on the left of the picture．People chose this picture to bethe greatest painting in Britain．J．M．W．Turner painted it in 1839．It shows the old sailing ship，the Temeraire，on the River Thames near London．There's a small tugboat pulling the old ship．It's in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey．The old ship is going to the breaker's yard．In the background we can see the sun setting．The picture，however，is more than just a painting of two boats in the evening．The artist wanted to show the end of an era（时代）．The time of the beautiful，old sailing ships is coming to an end．That's why we see this happening at sunset．In the little，brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting．The tugboat is small and dark and it's making a lot of smoke，but it's very strong，because it's pulling the much bigger ship．The painting shows a real event．Turner watched the Temeraire taking its last journey up the Thames，but he changed some of the details．He painted the old ship white and gold so that it looks like a ghost．In fact，the real ship was black and yellow．We also see the sun setting behind the ship，but in fact，the ship travelled towards the sunset．However，Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships．Turner painted The Fighting Temeraire when he was quite old，so perhaps he wanted to show the sunsetting on his own life，too．He loved the painting and he never sold it．You can see it today in the National Gallery in London．（1）The Fighting Temeraire．A．is the name of a big sailing ship．B．was thought the best painting in Britain．C．shows two nice new ships．D．was painted by a famous young artist．（2）The old ship was pulled to the yard．A．to be painted new．B．to be repaired．C．to be broken up．D．to be sold．（3）What does the tugboat stand for according to the passage？A．The new industrial era．B．The beautiful old era．C．The painter's own life．D．The white and gold ghost．（4）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？A．The color of the real sailing ship was white and gold．B．In the painting the sailing ship was going towards the sunset．C．Finally Turner sold this painting because he didn′t like it．D．Today the painting is kept in the National Gallery in London．11．（8分）Smile Train is a charity（慈善团体）that helps the millions of children around the world，who sufferfrom a facial defect （缺陷）．The defect happens when a baby ' s top lip or mouth doesn 't form properly before birth．Eating and drinking is very difficult for these babies．The charity provides free operations，which give these children a new smile，and with it，new hope and a new beginning．Children with the defect need all the help．Although many sufferers are accepted by their families，sadly，others are not．In some countries，children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations．The good news is that the operation is not difficult．It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing．The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations．A Smile Train doctor from the UK said，"Each child who has the operation is given asecond chance atlife．After years of staying at home，the children can finally go to school and be happy．Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train．Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising．One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train．Luckily for her，she was found and adopted（收养）by a passenger．This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital．I did the operation and gave hope to the family．Experienced doctors like me share our kills with local doctors．In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available．"（1）Smile Train is a charity which．A．provides food and medical care for poor childrenB．raises money for all the doctors working in the UKC．offers free medical help to children with the facial defectD．gives children without parents new hope and a new beginning（2）The underlined word "abandoned"in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to．A．given upB．dressed upC．called upD．brought up（3）What did the doctor from the UK think of his volunteer work？A．DangerousB．SurprisingC．RelaxingD．valuable（4）It can be inferred from the passage that．A．children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than before．B．more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defectC．fewer baby boys with the facial defect are operated on than girlsD．doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operations12．（8分）If you go shopping in any toy store，you can see clearly the different games and toys for boys and girls：there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls；and dark﹣colored cars，guns，and soldiers for boys．Some big stores with toys may even have a pink floor forgirls and a blue floor for boys．In fact，it is difficult to buy a toy for a girl that is not pink．Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls．Sue Palmer，writer of Toxic Childhood，is veryworried that most girls over the age of three are crazy about the color．According to some scientists，this happens for two reasons．Firstly，most companies offer too many products in pink．Also，many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink．Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves，but the pink can affect （影响）the choices and the decisions they will make in the future．Some parents are worried too﹣﹣for example，Vanessa Holburn，thirty﹣two，who has two girls under the age of four．Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy．"Pink says that you are soft and gentle．Blue says that you are strong and powerful．I want my daughters to be strong and powerful．I′m worried that pink will not help them with that，"she says．But not everyone thinks there's something wrong with pink．Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isn't worried at all．"People forget that things change all the time，" he says．"My girls used to love pink when they were little，but as they get older，they change．"Turner explains that his twelve﹣year﹣old daughter never wears pink clothes anymore．"This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change，"he adds，"It's only since the 1940s that people have started dressing girls in pink﹣﹣before that it was a color for boys．"（1）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？（2）The underlined word"that"in Paragraph 3 means．A．being soft and gentleB．being strong and powerfulC．being gentle but powerfulD．being cute and beautiful（3）According to Grayson Turner，．A．parents needn't worry about pink toysB．all little kids love the color pinkC．pink has always been a color for girlsD．his girls now prefer the color blue（4）The purpose of this passage is to．A．explain why girls are crazy about the color pinkB．make parents less worried about the color pinkC．encourage girls to give up playing with pink toysD．show people's different opinions about the color pink第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）13．（10分）下面文章中有五处（第1﹣5题）需要添加首句．请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的首句．选项中有一项是多余选项．Where you sit and how you fit（1）For more than seventy years，researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners．Where do you usually decide to sit？Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision？（2）But is this really true？Well，some researchers say it is not．In fact，shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they don′t want to answer questions，At the back，students probably won't speak much，but in big classrooms，it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying．This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams．For students with poor eyesight or hearing，a seat at the hack of the classroom is not a good choice．（3）However，they like watching and listening rather than joining in．These students are usually also very good at taking notes．Next time you miss a class，borrow notes from someone who sits here．On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people．These people usually get good grades in school and are interested inlearning．（4）Then the statistics（统计数据）say you probably like your teacher．You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates．Caring，outgoing，and cheerful people usually sit in the middle．They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams．（5）Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject．They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says．The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class．So，if you really want to hear what everyone says in class，choose a different place to sit．A．You probably sit right at the front of the class if you're longing for knowledge．B．Research suggests that the seat you choose in the classroom says a lot about you and your personality．C．Do you sit in the middle of the classroom？D．This means it's a good idea to sit in a different place every day．E．People often think that students who sit at the back are lazyF．Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally interested in class．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项．14．（15分）Katy Sullivan is an actress，an athlete（运动员），and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can′t．She was born without the lower half of her （1）and has worn prosthetic（假体）ones all her life．She grew up in Alabama，US and had a（n）（2）childhood．She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool．She feels lucky（3）her family treated her in just the same way as the other members．When a person is born without legs，there are plenty of things that are （4）to do．But Katy believed she could （5）anything．So she chose two jobs that are difficult，（6）with both legs．As a teenager，she once saw a good movie．Before itwas （7），Katy had made her mind up to be a（n）（8）．She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles，where she has played （9）in theater，television and movies．She has a positive（积极的）view of life．She thinks that if you believe （10）can do something，you should （11）it．So when Katy's friend asked her （12）she′d like to try running，she said"yes"．She was given a pair of running legs and she （13）her new life．Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to（14）running asa competitive sport．She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics．Katy's family，friends，and fans look up to her as an （15）of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams．（1）A．arms B．legs C．feet D．hands（2）A．embarrassing B．lonely C．active D．strange（3）A．though B．unless C．before D．beacuse（4）A．difficult B．important C．possible D．easy（5）A．achieve B．accept C．examine D．prevent（6）A．just B．also C．even D．ever（7）A．up B．over C．on D．out（8）A．athlete B．writer C．actress D．coach（9）A．games B．music C．sports D．roles（10）A．you B．we C．she D．they（11）A．depend on B．go for C．get used to D．look after（12）A．whether B．how C．when D．why（13）A．shared B．started C．changed D．prepared（14）A．fix up B．show up C．take up D．set up（15）A．ancestor B．enemy C．influence D．example第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第二节：（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）15．（10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置．The eco﹣houseSimon Dale didn't want to live in a city's apartment building．So he made up his mind （1）（build）his own home in the countryside．He moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco﹣house．With the help of his father﹣in﹣law，a builder，he moved into a （2）（comfort）new home after only four months．（3）only cost $4，700 to build the house．The eco﹣house is made of natural （4）（material）．Simon Dale and his father ﹣in﹣law（5）（dig）into the side of a hill and then used the mud and stone to make the walls．The floors （6）（make）from wood from the nearby area．The design is open﹣plan．There is no central heating，（7）there's a wood﹣burner and solar panels（太阳能电板）on the top（8）can provide power for lighting，music and computing．Drinking water is from a nearby spring．The fridge stays cool，thanks （9）air from under the ground．Simon Dale says，"We try to live in peace with the natural world．"He has （10）（certain）done his best to achieve that．第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）．16．（10分）I′m very hungry I haven't e anything since 7：00 this morning．17．His team had lost the game because of him．He felt like there was a heavy w on his shoulders as he walked home alone．18．A d is a conversation between two people in a book，film or play．19．Judy is good﹣looking，but I think she looks much p with long hair than with short hair．20．Growing vegetables looks easy，but a it takes a lot of learning．21．Hearing the funny story，all the students began to l loudly．22．The doctor told the patient to take the m three times a day．23．J I st is Children′s Day．24．She is nineteen，and next year she is going to celebrate her t birthday．25．It takes me 45 m to get to school by bike every moning．第二节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）26．（25分）假定你是李平，最近收到意大利朋友Linda的电子邮件．以下是邮件的一部分，请你阅读后回复，词数80左右．SubjectFrom：LindaTo ：Li Ping…I′m really looking forward to meeting your brother when he comes to Rome in the summer．I can show him around the city! Please tell me something about him!How old is he？What does he look like？What kind of person is he and what's he interested in？Hope to hear from you soon．Love，Linda SubjectFrom Li PingTo LindaDear Linda，Yours，Li Ping2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷答案与解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题．从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍．1．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略第二节（共3小题，每小题6分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍6．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】ACB【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】AABC【点评】略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项.9．【分析】短文讲了招聘四个临时的工作岗位，详细的讲述了工作的时间，报酬和要求等．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据Have you ever wanted to be in the movies？Are you interested in acting？Were making a film in the local area during July and August and we'll need several young people as．你想过演电影吗？你对表演感兴趣吗？我们7月和8月在当地拍电影，需要几个年轻人当临时演员．可知要想成为电影的临时演员，你必须积极主动，善于社交．故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据The job includes helping customers，putting things on the shelves，collecting trolleys，etc．工作包括帮助顾客，把东西放在架子上，收集手推车等．可知兼职助理需要帮助顾客．故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据We need one person for morning deliveries （7﹣8）and two people for evening deliveries （5﹣6）．You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicyele．我们需要一个人早上送货（7﹣8时），两个晚上送货（5﹣6时）．你必须至少13岁，有自己的自行车．可知可以做一个报纸男孩．故选C．【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．10．【分析】本文是一篇文学作品类阅读，主要介绍了一幅画及其含义．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据原文People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain，人们选这幅画为英国的最伟大的画．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据原文It's in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey．The old ship is going to the breaker's yard．事实上，用这个船是它最后一次旅行，这艘旧船正驶向破船院子．可知这艘船是拉到那里去销毁的，用to be broken up．故选C．（3）A．细节理解题．根据原文In the little，brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting，在这个小小的棕色拖船里，我们可以看到新的工业时代开始了．可知tugboat代表的是The new industrial era．故选A．（4）D．细节理解题．根据原文You can see it today in the National Gallery in London．可知这幅画现在是在伦敦的National Gallery．故选D．【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．11．【分析】本文主要讲述了微笑培训是一家慈善机构，帮助培训脸部有缺陷的儿童．最终给孩子一个新生活甚至新希望．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据Smile Train is a charity（慈善团体）that helps the millions of children around the world，who suffer from a facial defect．微笑培训是一个慈善团体，帮助全世界数以百万计的脸部有缺陷的孩子．The charity provides free operations．这个团体提供免费的手术．故选：C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations．因为父母感到害羞，并且负担不起手术费，所以应该是放弃了孩子．故选：A．（3）D．细节理解题．根据A Smile Train doctor from the UK said，"Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life．来自英国的微笑培训团体的医生说每位做过手术的孩子获得了二次生命．可知这些医生的工作是有价值的．故选：D．（4）B．细节推断题．根据Experienced doctors like me share our kills with local doctors．In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available．向我这样的熟练的医生可以把技术传授给当地的医生，这样可以保证人们能过得到这样的手术．故选：B．【点评】阅读理解考查学生的综合英语能力，要求学生要有丰富的词汇，一定的阅读能力和语篇信息处理能力．12．【分析】文章主要讲了不同人关于小女孩是否要使用粉色的争论．【解答】1．B．内容理解题．根据文章内容，文章第一段是总起，讲了女孩子常使用粉色，第二三段，根据Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls，Some parents are worried too有些人认为太多的粉色对女孩有害，有些也家长担心，讲了反对的观点，第四段根据But not everyone thinks there's something wrong with pink但并不是每个人都认为粉色有问题，讲了赞同的观点，可知与B选项结构一致，故选B．2．B．内容理解题．根据"Pink says that you are soft and gentle．Blue says that you are strong and powerful．I want my daughters to be strong and powerful．I′m worried that pink willnot help them with that"粉色表示你很温柔．蓝色表示你很强大．我希望我的女儿们变得强大．我担心粉红色对她们不会有帮助，可知that是指蓝色能达到的作用，让人变得强大，故选B．3．A．细节理解题．根据People forget that things change all the time，he says．"My girls used to love pink when they were little，but as they get older．they change．他说，人们忘记了事情总是在变化．"我的女儿们小时候喜欢粉色，但随着年龄的增长．她们变了，可知是让家长别太担心粉色玩具，孩子的喜好会变化，故选A．4．D．主旨大意题．根据Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls，Some parents are worried too有些人认为太多的粉色对女孩有害和Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls，Some parents are worried too有些人认为太多的粉色对女孩有害，结合文章内容，文章主要讲了不同人关于小女孩是否要使用粉色的争论，故选D．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）13．【分析】短文讲了研究人员和教师们研究了学生们选择坐在课堂上的地点，表现出他们不同的个性，文章做了具体的介绍．【解答】细节推理题．1．B 根据后句For more than seventy years，researchers and teachers have studied the link bet ween the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners．70多年来，研究人员和教师一直在研究学生选择上课地点和他们个性之间的联系．可知结合选项，应说研究表明，你在教室里选择的座位能反映出你和你的个性．故选B．2．E 根据后句In fact，shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they don′t want to answer questions，事实上，害羞的学生经常选择后排，因为后排离老师很远，他们不想回答问题，可知结合选项，应说人们经常认为坐在后面的学生很懒．故选E．3．F 根据后句On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people．在教室的两侧，你通常会发现谦虚和体贴的人．可知结合选项，应说坐在教室旁边的学生通常对上课很感兴趣．故选F．4．C 根据后句Caring，outgoing，and cheerful people usually sit in the middle．关心、外向、开朗的人通常坐在中间．可知结合选项，应说你坐在教室中间吗？故选C．5．A 根据后句They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says．他们想在最好的地方看到和听到老师做的和说的每件事．可知结合选项，应说如果你渴望知识，你可能就坐在教室的前排．故选A．【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项．14．【分析】文章主要讲了Katy Sullivan 虽然身有残疾，但仍乐观面对人生，挑战一切不可能的事情．【解答】1．B 考查名词，根据When a person is born without legs当一个人出生时没有腿，可知这里是讲她生来就没有下半身的腿，故选B．2．C 考查形容词，根据She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool她在体育馆和游泳池坚持跟上她的兄弟姐妹们，此处是讲她有一个积极的童年，故选C．3．D 考查连词，根据her family treated her in just the same way as the other members她的家人对她和其他成员一样，可知此处是表示原因，讲因为她的家人对她和其他成员一样，故选D．4．A 考查形容词，根据When a person is born without legs当一个人出生时没有腿，可知此处是讲有很多事情很难做，difficult困难，符合语境，故选A5．A 考查动词，A．achieve实现B．accept接受C．examine考试D．prevent 保护，根据语境，可知此处是讲她相信自己可以完成任何事，故选A6．C 考查形容词，根据So she chose two jobs that are difficult所以她选择了两份困难的工作，此处是讲即使是有两条腿的人，故选C．7．B 考查介词，A．up 上B．over结束C．on 在D．out出去，根据语境，可知这里是讲当电影结束之后，故选B．8．C 考查名词，根据She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles她获得了戏剧学位，然后搬到了洛杉矶，此处是讲她决定成为一名演员，故选C．9．D 考查名词，根据in theater，television and movies，可知此处讲在那里她曾在戏剧、电视和电影中扮演角色，故选D．10．A 考查代词，根据She thinks that if you believe，可知此处是讲她认为如果你相信你能做些什么，故选A11．B 考查词组，A．depend on依赖B．go for努力争取C．get used to习惯于D．look after 照顾，根据语境，可知这里是讲如果你相信你能做些什么，你应该努力争取，故选B．12．A 考查副词，根据she′d like to try running，she said"yes"．，可知此处是讲所以当凯蒂的朋友问她是否愿意试着跑步时，她说"愿意"，whether是否，符合语境，故选A 13．B考查动词，根据She was given a pair of running legs她有一双跑步的腿，可知这里是讲她开启了新的人生，故选B．14．C 考查词组，A．fix up 修理B．show up 展示C．take up开始从事D．set up 建立；根据语境，此处是讲凯蒂是世界上第一个用假肢参加竞技运动的人，故选C．15．D 考查名词，根据someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams，可知此处讲凯蒂的家人、朋友和粉丝们把她视为克服困难、实现梦想的榜样，example 榜样，故选D．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第二节：（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）15．【分析】西蒙自己建造了一个家，本文是介绍了他的这个家的制成材料等等．【解答】1．to build．考查动词，结合make up one's mind to do sth决定做某事，表达的是他决定去建造自己的家，故答案是to build．2．comfortable．考查形容词．空格处是用来修饰home故用形容词comfortable，故答案是comfortable．3．It．考查代词，结合moved into a comfortable new home 前文是说搬进了他的新家，故这里是说新家花费了$4，700，故用it替代，故答案是It．4．materials．考查名词．结合be made of由……制成，后加名词，这里是说自然材料，用复数，故答案是，materials．5．dug．考查动词．结合and then used the mud 用的是一般过去时，故用dig的过去式dug．6．are made．考查动词．主语the floors是动词make的宾语，故用被动，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，主语the floors，故are．故答案是are made．7．but．考查连词．结合前文There is no central heating是说没有中央空调，后文是there'sa wood﹣burner and solar panels说有木料燃烧和太阳能，故前后是转折关系，故用but但是．8．which/that．考查关系代词．这里是定语从句，先行词是a wood﹣burner and solar panels 指的是物，关系词作为从句主语，故用which/that．9．to．考查短语．结合thanks to表示多亏了，多亏了地下的空气，故答案是to．10．certainly．考查副词，空格处用来修饰动词do，故用副词certainly当然，故答案是certainly．【点评】①快速地阅读全文，从整体上掌握文章大意；②再次阅读全文，先易（固定词组、常见句型或明显的语法结构）后难（名词、动词、形容词、副词，注意联系上下文），确定语义，判断词形．；③三读全文，上下参照，验证答案：看上、下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章；语法结构是否正确无误．第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）．16．【分析】我很饿，自从今天早上7点以来我就没有吃任何东西．【解答】根据时间状语"since 7：00 this morning"所以要用现在完成时来填空，结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我很饿，自从今天早上7点以来我就没有吃任何东西．"故答案为eaten．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．17．【分析】他的球队因为他而输掉了比赛，当他独自一人走回家的时候，他感到肩上有沉重的负担．【解答】句意：他的球队因为他而输掉了比赛，当他独自一人走回家的时候，他感到肩上有沉重的负担．句子中heavy weight表示重物．故填weight．【点评】此题考查首字母填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合首字母提示，仔细分析，便。
2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语真题含答案
浙江省2019年初中学业水平考试(衢州卷)英语试题卷考生须知:1. 全卷共10页, 七大题, 71小题,满分为120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2. 全卷分为卷I(选择题)和卷II(非选择题)两部分, 全部在“答题纸”上作答。
卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂, 卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上, 写在试卷上无效。
3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷I说明:本卷共三大题, 45小题,共70分, 请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
一、听力(共15小题, 第一节每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分, 共25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.2. What will the speakers have for lunch?A. Pizza and juice.B. Fish and chips.C. Beef and coffee.3. Why does George look unhappy?A. He is ill.B. His wallet is lost.C. He misses his mom.4. What does Jack think of taking photos?A. Relaxing.B. Tiring.C. Interesting.5. Who is the boy probably speaking to?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A classmate.第二节：所长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,问答第6~7小题。
6. Where did James get the new toys?A. At a night market.B. At a big store.C. At a supermarket.7. How much did the toys cost?A. 40 yuan.B. 45 yuan.C. 55 yuan.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10小题。
(衢州)2019年九年级英语中考复习卷 (1)
2019 年九年级英语中考复习卷(1)一、听力理解（本题共15 小题，第一节每小题1 分，第二、三节每小题2 分，共计25 分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time do they have dinner?A. At 5:00 p.m.B. At 5:30 p.m.C. At 6:00 p.m.2.How many people will go on a trip to Beijing?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.3.What will the boy do this afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Have a test.C. Prepare for the test.4.Where is the bank?A.Behind a white building.B.In front of a white building.C.Opposite a white building.5.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答6～7 两个问题。
6.How long will the speakers still need to walk?A. For about 10 minutes.B. For about 20 minutes.C. For about 30 minutes.7.How will they get to the West Lake?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10 三个问题。
2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷及答案
2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷二、完形填空三、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，文章完整、通顺。
It was two days before Christmas, and David wanted to give a card to everyone in his class. He opened the bag and looked 16 . "What are you looking for? his mom asked. "Ms. Ross gave us a 17 of everyone in the class, "said David. "I can't find mine. If I don t have my list, I won't know what names to put on the cards.""Take 18 out and we'll look together," suggested Mom. They shook out all his books and 19 all the pockets in his bag, but no Christmas list. "Now I can't give out cards at school, "David said sadly."Don't 20 so easily, said Mom. She took a piece of paper and asked him how many children are in his class. "Seventeen," answered David "I'll never 21 them all.""Wait, "said Mom, numbering the paper one to seventeen." Now, who do you often play with? ""Brian, Todd and John. "She wrote down their 22 . "And who sits in the first row inyour classroom？”“Hmm…Angie, Jill and Brad." David tried to remember what his 23looked like and who sat where, " And Rebecca, Travis and Erin in the second row." David's mom wrote as fast as she could.Now, they had 24 names. Who had he missed? David thought hard."Why don't you write out the 25 that you have names for?" said Mom. "Maybe you'll think of the 26 name while you're writing."David picked out a card. He 27 it and then put it into the envelope. He did this sixteen times. " 28 is missing?" One more time he thought about who sat where in his classroom.29 he said, "I know! I know who is missing from the list!""who？" said Mom."We forgot 30 !" David said. "I'm going to wish me a Merry Christmas, too.（）16. A. outside B. inside C. down D. up（）17. A. list B. note C. book D. bill（）18. A. something B. everything C. more D. less（）19. A. checked B. touched C. found D. cleaned（）20. A. get on B. get off C. give up D. give back（）21. A. remember B understand C. accept D. believe（）22. A. rules B. numbers C. names D. addresses （）23. A. bedroom B. study C. school D. classroom （）24. A. fifteen B. sixteen C. seventeen D. eighteen （）25. A. posters B. letters C. cards D. messages （）26. A. missing B. interesting C. common D. strange （）27. A. signed B. drew C. watched D. enjoyed （）28. A. What B. Whose C. Which D. Who（）29. A. Sadly B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Unluckily （）30. A. you B. him C. her D. meBABAC ACDBC AADBD三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每所给的A、B、C、D四个项中选出最佳选项。
2019浙江省衢州市中考英语试题
2012年衢州英语中考试卷考生须知:1.全卷共六大题，82小题，满分为120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2.全卷分为卷Ⅰ（选择题）和卷Ⅱ（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。
卷Ⅰ的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷Ⅰ说明：本卷共有四大题，65小题，共85分。
请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
一、听力（共15小题，第1~10小题每题1分，第11~15小题每题2分, 共20分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项，回答问题。
1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The weather.B. The food.C. The time.2. Where are the two speakers probably talking?A. In a shop.B. In a hospital.C. In a library.3. Whose is the watch?A. Tony’s.B. Betty’s.C. John’s.4. What is Linda’s mother?A. A doctor.B. A driver.C. A teacher.5. When will there be a school concert?A. On Thursday evening.B. On Friday evening.C. On Saturday evening.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7小题。
6. How often does Peter go swimming?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.7. With whom does Peter usually go swimming?A. His friend.B. His father.C. His brother.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10小题。
(衢州)2019年九年级英语中考复习卷(1)参考答案及评分建议
2019 年九年级英语中考复习卷(1)听力材料第一节: 听小对话, 选择正确答案1.M: I’m hungry. What time is it now?W: Let me see. It’s 5:00 p.m. We can have dinner in half an hour.2.W: Good afternoon. Can I help you?M: Good afternoon. I’d like to book a trip to Beijing. My wife and I want t o take my son to visit the Capital of China.3.W: Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?M: I wish I could, but I have to prepare for the test tomorrow. The test is really important for me.4.M: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the nearest bank is?W: Go along the street until you see a white building. There is a bank opposite the white building.5.W: Honey, I’m really proud of our son. He won the first prize in the photo competition.M: Really. That’s great. But he should work harder at English.第二节. 听长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7 小题W: Oh, dear! We’ve walked for a long time. Are we close to the West Lake?M: Let me look at the map. Well, it’s about a thirty-minute walk from here. W:What? But I’m so tired now. Why not take a taxi or a bus?M: Well, the bus stop is far away from here. Let’s take a taxi. W:OK.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10 小题。
浙江省2019年中考英语试卷汇编：语法填空
浙江省各大市2019年中考英语试卷汇编：语法填空一、浙江省2019年初中毕业学业考试(湖州市)阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Greetings from Madrid !I can't believe I'm finally here! The trip from Hong Kong 66 (be) long and tiring, but I made it. My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a cheap and simple room, much 67 (small) than my own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, 68 _ it is quite comfortable to stay in.The weather here is wonderful. It's warm and sunny, 69 clear blue skies every day. It's great for sightseeing, because there are a lot of things to see and do. I've found a friendly guide here and yesterday I 70 (show) around the city. Tomorrow he will take 71 (I) to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can't wait 72 (see) the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I 73 (real) want to try the food there - especially gazpacho, 74__ kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain.I'll bring you back some 75 (present). See you next month!Love, Jamie二、浙江省衢州市2019年中考英语试卷阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
2019年浙江衢州市中考英语试卷(含解析)
2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷卷I说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，共70分。
(2019·浙江衢州) 一、听力(共15小题.第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分)(2019·浙江衢州) 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.2. What will the speakers have for lunch?A. Pizza and juice.B. Fish and chips.C. Beef and coffee.3. Why does George look unhappy?A. He is ill.B. His wallet is lost.C. He misses his mom.4. What does Jack think of taking photos?A. Relaxing.B. Tiring.C. Interesting.5. Who is the boy probably speaking to?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A classmate.答案：1—5 BCACB(2019·浙江衢州) 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7小题。
6. Where did James get the new toys?A. At a night market.B. At a big store.C. At a supermarket.7. How much did the toys cost?A. 40 yuan.B. 45 yuan.C. 55 yuan.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10小题。
8. What is the woman going to do?A. To return the books.B. To surf the Internet.C. To have some tea.9. How does the man like reading novels?A. Very much.B. A little.C. Not at all.10. Where will the two speakers probably go?A. To a teachouse.B. To a library.C. To a bookshop.答案：6—10 ABACB(2019·浙江衢州) 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。
【真题】2019年浙江省衢州市英语中考试题(原卷版)
6. Where did James get the new toys?
A. At a night market. B. At a big store. C. At a supermarket.
7. How much did the toys cost?
A. 40 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 55 yuan.
“Flowers!” And the group all ran toward the holiday___4___.
“You can’t eat flowers!” I said___5___. After all, it was helpful to buy more food.
“But Mrs. Sherlock ” came the loud___6___, “we want flowers.”
11. A.WhoB.HowC.WhyD.Where
12. A.althoughB.butC.becauseD.if
13. A.booksB.flowersC.woodsD.rooms
14. A.changedB.brokenC.treatedD.refused
15. A.habitB.abilityC.interestD.courage
Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN, " They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.
2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语真题(含答案)
2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试题说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，共70分。
一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分） 第一节：听小对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,1. How is the weather now?2. What will the speakers have for lunch?3. Why does George look unhappy?4. What does Jack think of taking photos?5. Who is the boy probably speaking to?7. How much did the toys cost?听下面一段较长对话，回答第8〜10小题。
8. What is the woman going to do?9. How does the man like reading novels?10. Where will the two speakers probably go?第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。
对话读两遍。
回答问题。
对话仅读一遍。
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy. A. Pizza and juice.B. Fish and chips.C. Beef and coffee. A. He is ill.B. His wallet is lost.C. He misses his mom. A. Relaxing.B. Tiring .C. Interesting. A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A classmate.第二节：听长对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6〜7小题。
6. Where did James get the new toys? A. At a night market.B. At a big store.C. At a supermarket.A. 40 yuan.B. 45 yuan.C. 55 yuan.A. To return the books.B. To surf the Internet.C. To have some tea. A. Very much.B. A little.C. Not at all. A. To a teahouse.B. To a library.C. To a bookshop.要求：1.考生需按电子邮件格式完成整封邮件;2.邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息;3 .词数：90〜110。
2019年浙江省衢州市英语试题
2019年浙江省衢州市英语试题考生须知:1. 全卷共10页, 七大题, 71小题,满分为120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2. 全卷分为卷I(选择题)和卷II(非选择题)两部分, 全部在“答题纸”上作答。
卷I 的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂, 卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上, 写在试卷上无效。
3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷I说明:本卷共三大题, 45小题,共70分, 请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
一、听力(共15小题, 第一节每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分, 共25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.2. What will the speakers have for lunch?A. Pizza and juice.B. Fish and chips.C. Beef and coffee.3. Why does George look unhappy?A. He is ill.B. His wallet is lost.C. He misses his mom.4. What does Jack think of taking photos?A. Relaxing.B. Tiring.C. Interesting.5. Who is the boy probably speaking to?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A classmate.第二节：所长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,问答第6~7小题。
6. Where did James get the new toys?A. At a night market.B. At a big store.C. At a supermarket.7. How much did the toys cost?A. 40 yuan.B. 45 yuan.C. 55 yuan.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10小题。
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题16.4 阅读理解(议论文)(第01期)(原卷版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编（一）【2019 •重庆市中考A卷】Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do.Be calm(冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t s olve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are winners in a fight.Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say ＂stop＂before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose o ffice is nearby.____ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.1. The underlined word ＂attack＂in Paragraph 3 means ＂_________＂in Chinese.A. 拥抱B. 攻击C. 阻止D. 吸引2. Which of the following sentences can be put in the _________?A. Face bravely.B. Join in a fight.C. Learn to refuse.D. Talk to someone.3. The passage is written to _________.A. help students keep away from fightsB. warn students not to fightC. advise students to help each otherD. encourage students to work hard4. The passage is written in a/an _________ tone(语气).A. sadB. angryC. seriousD. crazy（二）【2019 •浙江省金华、义乌、丽水市】In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why?Sometimes we feel we are acting correctly when we do the same as others. The more people follow an idea, the better or truer we think the idea is. It’s the social proof(社会认同感) that works.The scientist Asch carried out an experiment. It shows how social proof can influence us. In a room, a man is shown Line 1, and next to it are three lines(A, B, C). A is longer, C is shorter and B is as long as Line 1. He must tell which of the three lines is as long as Line 1. When the man is alone, he gives the correct answer B. Then, five other man enter the room, and each of them gives the answer C as they were told to. Now the man changes his idea and gives the answer C. Asch got the same result many times among different subjects(实验对象).Why do we act like this? Well, in the past, following others was a way to keep away from danger. Suppose that 5000 years ago you were hunting(打猎) with friends. Suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done? Would you have stayed? No, you would have run, too. We are descendants(后代) of those who copied others’ action. It is so deeply planted in our mind that we still use it now.Social proof has special power. The advertising industry, for example, often makes use of it. So be careful whenever a company says its product is ＂the most popular＂.5. At the beginning of the passage, the writer leads in the topic by _________.A. telling a storyB. giving examplesC. answering questionsD. showing a map6. According to Paragraph 3, the experiment by Asch shows _________.A. following others is always rightB. social proof may change people’s ideasC. it’s difficult to carry out the experimentD. people can study better if they are alone7. The underlined word ＂It＂in Paragraph 4 refers to _________.A. running with othersB. hunting with friendsC. copying others’ actionD. doing something different8. According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that _________.A. it’s important to run with others anytimeB. products in the advertisement are the bestC. we mustn’t copy others’ action to keep safeD. we need to think twice before following others（三）【2019 •浙江省衢州市】Texting while driving is against the law in 47 states. But what about texting while walking? A 2018 study reported that more than 2, 500 people in the US ended up in hospitals resulting from using a mobile device(设备) while walking.Hawaii passed a law making it illegal(违法的) to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street. It is the first state with a law like this. Do people think more places should accept such a law? The LA Times did a survey. Here are some replies they received.Rena Jose, 2, New YorkWhich is more important, texting or safety? If you are looking at your phone while walking, you might not see a car come or traffic lights turn red. It can be very dangerous. For example, in Japan, one person fell into a lake and another got her leg stuck in a hole, because both had their mind on their phone. We should make texting while crossing the street illegal in more cities.Andy Selvam, 55, CaliforniaPeople do many things that cause injury to themselves but are not illegal, such as climbing mountains, driving cars, swimming and so on. People might get hurt from texting and walking if they’re not paying attention. But I still think they should have a choice.Bob Madigan, 45, OregonAs humans, we can make our own decisions. I’m not saying it’s safe, but we don’t need the government to babysit us. If we want to learn to make smart decisions, the government needs to stop telling us what to do. After all, this is a free country.Andrew Black, 34, AlaskaThis law is a good idea—compare this protection with seat belts. If this law is passed all over US, people will be worried. But is there really a way to please everyone? This would not be for fun. It would be safe and good for all Americans.9. According to the passage, in _________, it is against the law if people text while crossing the street.A. AlaskaB. CaliforniaC. HawaiiD. New York10. The LA Times did the survey most probably to _________.A. win the hearts of more readersB. encourage more states to pass the lawC. ask readers if they agree with texting while drivingD. learn about people’s opinions on texting while walking11. In Rena’s reply, she showed the danger of texting while walking by _________.A. using numbersB. giving examplesC. asking questionsD. telling stories12. Which of the following is Andrew Black’s opinion?A. Texting is more important than safety.B. The law would help to keep Americans safe.C. It’s easy to please everyone when passing a law.D. Whether to text or not while walking is people’s own choice.（四）【2019 •安徽省中考】Have you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up? If you answered yes, you should try a new kind of exercise: aquatic (水中的) exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why? You weigh about 90% less in the pool. It is better for your knees than running or walking. Water is about 1, 000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a result, you can burn more calories (卡路里).In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the things that makethem worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment makes them feel good.But what if you are afraid of the water? No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn. It doesn’t require any special skills. You don’t even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone.13. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Difference between air and water.B. Weight chan ge of one’s body.C. The advantages of aquatic exercise.D. The ways to do aquatic exercise.14. What do most people think of aquatic exercise?A. Relaxing.B. Worrying.C. Challenging.D. Boring.15. According to the text, aquatic exercise is _________.A. done in groupsB. fit for everyoneC. difficult to learnD. done with special skills16. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A. Culture.B. Health.C. Nature.D. Travel.（五）【2019 •山东省潍坊市】A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices .Specifically ,the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure ,high cholesterol and diabetes.For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes(结果) —it is also about developing good ones.In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world’s countries .Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school .Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).In the report, titled ＂The Importance of Family Dinners (VIII) ＂, researchers say that ＂teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what’s going on in their lives ＂.They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long –term physical and mental health benefits(好处) .These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks .These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗的).Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents ＂likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions ,discussions of social issues(事件) and day-to-day concerns ＂. She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others.17. What can be the best title for the text?A. Benefits of eating togetherB. Advantages of eating aloneC. Ways of developing social skillsD. Risks of using drugs and alcohol18. Children eating with their families are more likely to _________.A. drink more sugary soft drinksB. do well in their studies at schoolC. be more socially active and aggressiveD. have a closer relationship with their parents19. Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To introduce herB. To add a new pointC. To explain furtherD. To provide background information20. From which is the text probably taken?A. A travel guideB. A biology textbookC. A cooking instructionD. A science magazine（六）【2019 •江苏省南京市】SPEAK YOUR MINDMike Isaac and I are reporters of Student Daily. For the topics of our newspaper next month visited Sunshine Elementary School on May 10. We interviewed some students and here is what they said.JOSL YN FARCE, 9I believe that we should recycle more paper, because we’re cutting down too many trees. The more trees that are cut down, the more oxygen we lose. The companies responsible should plant more trees.JAYDEN MITCHELL, 9Running is the best exercise, because you’re moving your whole body. It helps your heart and your lungs.Not everyone is healthy, so we should have more exercise.ANDREW BARHAS,9I think everyone should use a calm voice. When people are loud, it causes them to be mad at one another. Sometimes it even makes people quarrel with each other. When people speak calmly to one another, they feel happy.JOSEPH TRUONG, 10People should stop hunting tigers for their fur, for fun and for medicine. Imagine if you were a tiger free in the wild, and the... BOOM, you are shot (枪杀) for your fur. How would you feel?21. What did Mike Isaac and the writer visit Sunshine Elementary School for?A. For environment protection.B. For wildlife protection.C. For good manners in school.D. For topics of the newspaper.22. What may cause people to be mad at one another in Andrew Vargas’s opinion?A. Losing more oxygen.B. Speaking in a loud voice.C. Cutting down more trees.D. Hunting tigers for medicine.23. Who talked about health?A. Joslyn Frace.B. Jayden Mitchell.C. Andrew Vargas.D. Joseph Truong.（七）【2019 •江西省中考】Playing video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many of today’s teenagers. But is it all fun and games?Big businessPro (professional) gaming is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide. A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads. The industry is clearly thriving.What it takesBecoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games- it also takes a lot of hard work. Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day. "You need to spend much time and put all your efforts to it", says ex-gamer GeorgeNot all fun and gamesIt can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a big problem for gamers. Tiredness is another, and injuries(受伤) are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist(手腕) problems after years of pro gaming. Careers(生涯)are short,and many gamers retire (退休) before they are 30 and try to find another job.However, the bad points probably won’t change the dreams of many teenage gamers. And angry parents are still likely to hear the excuse, ＂But I’m just practicing for my future job!＂24. How many professional players were there around the world in 2017?A. 130.000.B. More than 3, 000.C. Over1,000.000.D. More than 10.00025. What does the underlined word "thriving" in Paragraph 2 meanA. Getting worse.B. Doing well.C. Developing slowly.D. Changing quickly.26. What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?A. Children are angry with their parentsB. Teenagers practice games for their future jobsC. Some teenagers are crazy about playing gamesD. Parents stop their children playing games successfully.27. Wh at’s the main idea of the passage?A. Pro gaming isn’t all fun and gamesB. The career as a pro gamer doesn’t last longC. Being a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers.D. Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make money.（八）【2019 •天津市中考】There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food. Taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管)age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, peopele who sleep a lot are usuallv seen as ＂lazy＂. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don’t have much time to sleep. they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you’ll do.How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. JamesMaas an expert (专家) in sleep. He says , ＂Sleep is like a credit (信用卡) card. When you sleep less. you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The morehours you don’t sleep, t he more hours you should t sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleepcredit card.’＂For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. ＂Don’t think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.＂28. According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to _________.A. eat healthy food every dayB. take excrcisc as much as possibleC. get medical help whenever necessaryD. sleep eight hours or more every night29. What does ＂slecep-deprived＂mean in Paragraph 2?A. Having a good sleep.B. Excited about sleep.C. Having less sleep.D. Interested in sleep.30. According to Dr. James Maas. what is sleep like?A. An hour.B. A report.C. A credit card.D. A piece of paper.31. What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 5?A. Sleeping during the night is foolish.B. Sleeping during the night is helpful.C. People have no courage.D. People always do less work.32. What is the best title of the passage’?A. The Value of SleepB. The Value of StudyC. The Ways of Eating LessD. The Ways of Making Money（九）【2019 •浙江省宁波市】Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would he happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy can not bring happiness to a person for long.___①____ But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. __②____ Instead, it’s giving money to others that makes people happy. __③___ It could be buying a present fora friend or a family member. ___④___ It could he buying a homeless person food to eat. It could he giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small or large amount of money. People feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too.This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is described as a ubuntu in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa who asked some kids to race to a nearby tree. ‘The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprising, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had done this. ‘The chil dren simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.33. The writer says that buying things _________.A. can make people worriedB. can make people nervousC. may lead to sadness for longD. may lead to happiness for a short time34. Where can we best put "But its not having money that brings happiness." n Paragraph 2?A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④35. Why does the writer quote(引用) a story in Paragraph 3?A. To explain Africans like sweets.B. To show examples are not enough-C. To make the w riter’s opinion clearer.D. To express happiness is from children.36. What does the writer try to tell us?A. Buying new things can make people happy.B. The key to happiness is making others happy.C. If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa.D. People who have a lot of money might not be happy.。
2019年浙江省各地中考英语真题分类汇编：单词拼写
单词拼写一、浙江省2019年初中毕业学业考试 (湖州市)单词拼写 (本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。
每空限填一词。
In Chinese lunar calendar, people 57 (划分) the year int0 24 solar terms (节气) . Start of Summer means the coming of a new 58 (季节) summer. and it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. The temperature will 59 (上升) quickly during this period.Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.Checking one's weightThe 60 (风俗) of weighing people at the Start of Summer started from the Three Kingdoms Period and is 61 (仍然) popular in South China today. It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.Eating eggsIn ancient China, people believed a 62 (圆的) egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good 63 (愿望) for good health. People put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs to create "tea egg". Today it has become a 64__ (当地的) snack in many places of China. Taking care of the heartAccording to Chinese traditional medicine, Start of summer is a key time to moisten the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect human health. So people 65 (更喜欢) food such as fruit and vegetables rich in vitamins and cool in nature.二、浙江省衢州市2019年中考英语试卷根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的止确形式。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
___8___the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a___9___face came to meet us.
Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN, " They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.
I wanted them to experience that it's___2___to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense oftheir own ability to make a change.
Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn't wait to___3___. Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.
浙江省2019年初中学业水平考试(衢州卷)
英语试题卷
卷I
一、听力
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather now?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
2. What will the speakers have for lunch?
D. watch the bright pink birds near Lake Nakuru
18. ____ will most probably be interested in the text above.
A. People who enjoy travellingB. Scientists who study birds
Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the____13____. She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was____14____before our eyes.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10小题。
8. What is the woman going to do?
A. To return the books. B. To surf the internet. C. To have some tea.
9. How does the man like reading novels ?
•__15__ before you begin.
11. A. Twenty B. Thirty C. Sixty
12. A. arms B. hands C. fingers
13. A. faster B. taller C. stronger
14. A. time B. place C. club
A. Pizza and juice. B. Fish and chips. C. Beef and coffee.
3. Why does GeorБайду номын сангаасe look unhappy?
A. He is ill. B. His wallet is lost. C. He misses his mom.
4. What does Jack think of taking photos?
5. A.unhappilyB.warmlyC.carelesslyD.freely
6. A.voiceB.musicC.soundD.noise
7. A.HeB.IC.YouD.She
8. A.AtB.WithC.InD.After
9. A.proudB.fatC.sadD.handsome
10. A.relaxedB.boredC.worriedD.surprised
GOING TO THE GYM
How long you need to exercise
__11__ minutes a day
How to exercise
•Exercise your legs, __12__ and other parts of your body.
•Use the exercise machines to get __13__.
17. According to the text, people can ____ in Kenya.
A. cheer on camels in Lamu Old Town
B. have breakfast with zebras in Totally Wild Hotel
C. see lions, zebras, elephants in East National Park
“____11____is your close friend in the woods? ”Michael asked.
The woman brightened. “The birds. They often fly over for food____12____I share my bread with them,” she said.
In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the____15____they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.
C. Players who are good at runningD. People who have a pain in the neck
B
“Made in China” is having its moment now—and it's a fashionable one.
The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands(品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.
A. Very much B. A little. C. Not at all.
10. Where will the two speakers probably go?
A. To a teahouse. B. To a library. C. To a bookshop.
第三节:听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表。独白读两遍。
“Flowers!” And the group all ran toward the holiday___4___.
“You can’t eat flowers!” I said___5___. After all, it was helpful to buy more food.
“But Mrs. Sherlock ” came the loud___6___, “we want flowers.”
1. A.friendsB.mistakesC.moneyD.room
2. A.cheaperB.betterC.saferD.funnier
3. A.take a walkB.do houseworkC.have a restD.go shopping
4. A.cardsB.campsC.plantsD.photos
A. Relaxing. B. Tiring. C. Interesting.
5. Who is the boy probably speaking to?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A classmate.
第二节：所长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。对话读两遍。
15. A. Clean up B. Warm up C. Dress up
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. “ I’d like you to do jobs to make some___1___," I said. Then we’ll buy food for someone in need.