2020年高考英语语法填空专题训练及解析(一)(8篇)

2020年高考英语语法填空专题训练及解析（一）（8篇）（一）

For many young people, going to university is one of the most important __1__ (stage) of their lives.It is the time when young people will move out of __2__ (they) home to live with other people, often strangers.__3__ (especial) in the US, people often travel very far __4__ home to study.It is a time to be __5__ (independence)．

At university, you will __6__ (teach) by lecturers and professors who are leading figures in their study.The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is __7__ drives some people to apply to university.Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study.Apart from the __8__ (academy) benefit, life at university also can allow students __9__ (develop) their interests in many fields.

Therefore, university is a place __10__ you attain knowledge, to develop your values and to accept those who may be different.

语篇解读：对于大多数年轻人而言，上大学是一个非常重要的人生阶段。大学是一个获取知识，提高自身，并结识形形色色的人的地方。

1．stages考查名词复数。one of后要加可数名词的复数形式，故填stages。

2．their考查代词。空格后是名词home，根据语境可知此处要用一个形容词性物主代词来修饰，故用their。

3．Especially考查副词。分析句子结构和句中的成分可知，此处要用一个副词来修饰整个句子的内容，故填Especially。

4．from考查介词。far from ...是固定搭配，意为“远离……”。

5．independent考查形容词。根据句意可知，此处要用一个形容词作表语表示状态，故填independent。

6．be taught考查动词的语态。主语是you，与teach之间是被动关系，而在空格前是助动词will，故用be taught。

7．what考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个表语从句，从句中缺少主语，根据句意可知要填what。

8．academic考查形容词。空格后的benefit是一个名词，其前面要用形容词修饰，故填academic。

9．to develop考查非谓语动词。allow sb.to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”。

10．where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，从句中的主干成分完整，由于先行词是表示地点的place，故填关系副词where。

（二）

(2019·日照五校联考)Many people may think the Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, is __1__ outstanding and old-fashioned museum. But, in recent years, the museum has been working hard __2__

(promote) Chinese cultural heritage among young people.

The museum's online store now offers special cultural and __3__ (create) products. For example, in 2014, it started to make T-shirts that look like an emperor's coat. It also __4__ (sell) earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials, which brought __5__ about 1 billion yuan in sales in 2016, reported China Youth Daily.

Last year, a documentary (纪录片) __6__ (title) Masters in Forbidden City became popular online. The documentary is about the people __7__ job is to repair the relics in the museum. Many of these workers are young, and some are even in their __8__ (twenty)．

Some other __9__ (museum) across the country, such as the National Museum of China, __10__ (inspire) by the Palace Museum's efforts and are working on similar projects of their own.

的发音以元音音素开头，故用冠词an。

2．to promote考查非谓语动词。近年来，故宫博物院一直为了向年轻人宣传中国文化遗产在努力。此处动词不定式用作目的状语。

3．creative考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰空后的名词。

4．sold考查动词时态。本句承接上文，讲述2014年发生的事情，应用一般过去时。

5．in考查介词。bring in意为“赚得，挣”。故宫博物院也售卖看起来像古代官员佩戴的颈饰一样的耳机，据《中国青年报》报道，这在2016年挣了大约十亿元人民币。

6．titled考查非谓语动词。此处动词的过去分词形式用作名词的后置定语，意为“名为……的”。

7．whose考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语，修饰后面的名词job，表示所属关系，故填whose。

8．twenties考查固定用法。in one's twenties为固定用法，意为“在某人二十多岁的时候”。

9．museums考查名词复数。由空前的“Some other”可知，此处应用可数名词museum的复数形式。下文的“are working on similar projects”也提示此处用名词复数。

10．are inspired考查被动语态。空处作谓语动词，根据句意和空后的“by”可知，此处应用被动语态；又因为空处与are working并列作谓语，故填are inspired。

（三）

(2019·深圳市调研考试)Visiting Xi'an was once my dream.It became a reality when I was admitted to a training course in China along with two other __1__ (lady)．Finally, the day arrived __2__ I landed at Xianyang International Airport in early August.As soon as I landed, I __3__ (feel) a change in the atmosphere.I saw people standing in queues __4__ (wait) for their turn at the immigration desk.Afterwards, we were transported to the office in the International Exhibition