湖北省孝感市2018年中考英语试题及答案-中考

湖北省孝感市2018年中考英语试题听力部分(略)笔试部分(95分)选择题(60分)二、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)26. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same you.A. inB. asC. toD. from27. Warm words can touch not only your heart but also .A. meB. myC. myselfD. mine28. The CCTV program The Readers interests people of all ages.A .thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of29. Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam30. ---Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice?---- .A. Never mind.B. I think so.C. Sure, I'd love toD. Have a good time31. Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A. IfB. AlthoughC. UntilD. Because32. With the help of the Internet, information can every comer of the world quickly.A. getB. raiseC. reachD. turn33. What good news! Xiaogan West Station in Y unmeng in two years.A .buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built34. ---Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?---I guess the gold medal will GermanyA. belong toB. take upC. make upD. stick to35. - --How do you feel about your hometown?---It's beautiful, in winter.A. nearlyB. deeplyC. clearlyD. especially36. ---Lucy is walking the dog in the park.---She be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn'tD. won’t37. --- Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?--- Either is OK, it makes no to me.A. mistakeB. promiseC. differenceD. decision38. --- Miss Yang, are you this afternoon? I'd like to ask you some questions.--- Yes, I will wait for you in my office.A. afraidB. availableC. absentD. active39. ----All of us will take the entrance exam for the senior high school in June.---- !A. Of courseB. Good luckC CongratulationsD. You’re welcome40. ----Excuse me, I am doing a survey. May I know to pay?---- About five times a week.A. when you choose WeChatB. whether did you try We ChatC. how often you use WeChatD. why do you prefer We Chat三、完形填空(共15分,每小题1分)A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed the journey had been going on 41 . "Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 42 travelers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly 43 his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 44 . He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation-the backpack with food and water was swept away by the 45 .As we know, it seems 46 to leave the desert without food and water. 47 , he had a pear left. He held it in his hands tightly. "Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I 48 I can walk out of the desert.”Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of 49 were always around him like ghosts, 50 , each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been 51 . "Not too had, at least I have a pear.”A small pear became the__52 for his survival(生存). Three days later, 53 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He felt completely relaxed-the "pear”brought him back to__54 .To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell you“55 " because only if you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.41. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily42. A. at B. on C. to D. by43. A. played B. beat C. filled D. covered44. A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued45. A. snow B. desert C. sandstorm D. smoke46. A. right B. impossible C. safe D. important47. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Sadly D. Luckily48. A. believe B. wonder C. remember D. advise49. A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand50.A. Also B. And C. Or D. However51. A. smelling B. eating C. keeping D. imagining52. A. hope B. rule C. question D. plan53. A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as54. A danger B. sleep C. life D. mind55. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything四、阅读理解阅读短文,然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。

(共30分,每小题2分)ALet's learn about nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your CHANCE! Here is a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals, such as giraffes, pandas tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows:Age: Students aged 8-16Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non- members(非会员).How to do: Come to our center to get an application form(中请表) .Send your form on or before June 25. 2018.Notes:1. NO FREE LUNCHES. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch in ourrestaurants.2. Both programs will start ONE DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE!!56. How many days are there in a Summer Program?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 557. can join the Summer Program.A. A kid of 7B. A girl of 10C. A boy of 18D. A man of 2258. One member and one non-member should pay for the Summer Program.A. $230B. $250C. $460D. $48059. Where can you get an application form?A. In our shop.B. In our school.C. In our center.D. In our restaurant.60. When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 7, 2018?A. On August 8.B. On August 9.C. On September 8.D. On September 9.BWhat can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan's work! The 14-year-old boy in Hangzhou Foreign Language School has an amazing talent for paper-folding. He has folded a “fantasy world" with his hands.Chen wasn't born with this talent. When he was a fourth-grader, he found his brother's paper-folding book. It got him interested in it. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work--a paper elephant within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and practised folding paper in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has many members, such as monsters and robots. He made his favorite work last year. It was a paper dragon that had almost 2,000 steps.Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighth-grader in his school who also loved folding paper. They set up a paper-folding club last year. To their joy, their school sponsored it. With the encouragement and the money provided, they had a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted a lot of students. Now it has than 20 members. They showed their works and taught other students how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children's Library.It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time, " said Chen, "I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art61. What made Chen Yiyan interested in paper-folding?A. A paper-folding clubB. Meeting Li Changnan.C. Wenzhou Children's LibraryD. His brother's paper-folding book62. Which work did Chen Yiyan like best?A. A paper monster.B. A paper elephant.C. A paper dragon.D. A paper robot.63. What does the underlined word "sponsored” mean?A. Supported.B. Prevented.C .Refused.D. Introduced.64. Which of the following activities did the chub hold?①holding competitions②showing their works③giving a speech④reading books in the library⑤teaching how to fold paper⑥having paper-folding classesA.①②⑤⑥B.①③④⑤C.②③⑤⑥D.②③④⑥65. Why did Chen Yiyan put so much effort into paper-folding?A. To develop paper-folding art.B. To build his own fantasy world.C. To admire more paper-folding lovers.D. To make himself famous in the school.COn Monday, I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliet's middle school. She jumped in the front seat, feeling down. She asked me to help her study for her science test.“Dad I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants. And I can hardly make it.”"You know memorizing seems like the best way to study, but in fact you can do better in tests if you wo rk on trying to understand the material.”Juliet was open to my advice. It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights to study before the test on Wednesday. I suggested a plan. "Tomorrow night, you are going to teach the material to me. Tonight, read the u nit. Prepare to teach.”Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea but I was determined to do it. Studies show teaching somebody else is a very useful way to lean, Even if you don't do the teaching. the act of preparing to teach leads to more learning than just trying your best to memorize the material.On Tuesday afternoon, Juliet sat down with her Science book facing me said, “Okay Dad, let’s study.” I wanted her to teach me. But false starts happened. I couldn’t be too hard on her. Soinstead we starred with me asking her some simple questions. She knew some but not other. When she didn't know the answers. I encouraged her to check the book.She started checking things that didn't make sense. And she was actively seeking to test her understanding. I was happy to see it. She wasn't memorizing, she was trying to make sense of things, which was exactly what I had hoped she would do.66. Why did Juliet feel down?A. Because she failed her science test.B. Because she had trouble memorizing a unit.C. Because she knew nothing about planting.D. Because she couldn't follow her teacher.67. In the writer’s opinion, which was the key to best learning?A. MemorizingB. TestingC. Questioning.D. Understanding68. The underlined word "it" in paragraph 5 refers to ““.A. making her check the bookB. using simple questions to test herC. encouraging her to read the unitD. asking her to teach me the unit69. When false starts happened, the writer was .A. patientB. worriedC. nervousD. embarrassed70. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. A Creative FatherB. An Unexpected TestC. Learning from TeachingD. Preparing for Teaching非选择题(共35分)五、综合填词根据句意及提示,在横线上填写道当的单词。