中考非谓语 动词专项练习题及答案

合集下载

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、非谓语动词1.I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. see ingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。

2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意,故选B3.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readin gD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights.A. to stayB. stayC. staying【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。

Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,是固定用法,故答案选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式,掌握固定搭配。

2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。

动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。

3.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。

4.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

5.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

中考英语总复习非谓语 动词专项练习题及答案

中考英语总复习非谓语 动词专项练习题及答案

中考英语总复习非谓语动词专项练习题及答案一、非谓语动词1.Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:请注意!未经允许,孩子们不能单独在这里游泳。

swim代词,游泳;to swim不定式形式;swam过去式。

固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,动词不定式作宾补;本句为此结构的被动形式be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查固定短语be allowed to do。

2.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

英语初中英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析

英语初中英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析

【英语】初中英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、非谓语动词1.He ran as fast as he could _____________ the bus but he failed.A. catchB. to catchC. caught【答案】B【解析】【解析】句意:他尽可能快地跑去赶公共汽车,但失败了。

此修饰动词ran, to catch the bus 在此作目的状语。

应选B。

【谈论】此题观察动词不定式。

注意句子结构,注意动词不定式的成分。

as fast as he could 在2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits 【答案】A【解析】【解析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父亲母亲同意他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth. 同意某人做某事,固定短语,应选A。

【谈论】此题观察动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth 。

3.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved 【答案】B【解析】【解析】句意:当你走开时请关灯以节约能源。

动词不定式表示目的,联合句意,应选 B。

4.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】C【解析】【解析】句意 :我们应当做我们能做的事提升我们的英语。

句子主语是should do, 宾语是 what we can, 后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,应选C。

英语中考英语非谓语专项测试卷及答案解析

英语中考英语非谓语专项测试卷及答案解析

英语中考英语非谓语专项测试卷及答案解析一、选择题1.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design2."An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A.achieving B.achieve C.to achieve D.to achieving 3.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter4.— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A.help; taste B.helping; taste C.help; to taste D.helping; to taste 5.Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing 6.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands. A.touch B.touched C.touching D.to touch 7.—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 8.Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research. A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent9.Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A.taking B.to take C.take D.taken10.— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking11.Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning. A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study 12.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching 13.________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early. A.Catching B.To catch C.Catch D.Caught14.I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A.lived ; relaxed B.to live ; relaxing C.living ; relaxed D.live ; relax 15.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects16.---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A.to have; to save B.to have; saving C.having; saving D.having; to save 17.—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A.having B.have C.to have D.had18.―What do you thin k of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's placein the army.A.to fight B.fighting C.fights D.fought19.一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet,I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A.what; to get B.what; getting C.how; to get D.how; getting20.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding21.A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by22.I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed 23.—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A.not throw B.no throwing C.don’t throw D.not to throw 24.My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A.to save B.saving C.saves D.saved 25.Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous. A.to not use B.not use C.not to use D.not using 26.This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A.call B.calls C.called D.calling27.-Don’t you think your hair is too long?-Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.A.cut B.cuts C.cutting D.to cut28.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A.working B.worked C.to work D.work29.What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A.die, lie B.dead, lying C.death, lay D.dying, lie30.-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A.changed; do B.changes; doing C.change; to do D.change; doing 31._________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A.Comparing B.Compared C.Connecting D.Connected 32.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A.do B.doing C.did D.are doing 33.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting 34.—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A.were taken B.took C.taken D.have been taken 35.Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened? A.is, standing B.are, are standing C.are, standing36.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.are made C.be made D.made 37.—Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors.—Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A.be allowed to; protect B.allow to; protectingC.be allowed to; protecting D.allow to; protected38.The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A.produce B.produced C.producer D.producing 39.The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.A.to follow B.following C.followed D.follows 40.There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A.repairing B.repaired C.to repair D.repair 41.Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A.speak B.spoke C.speaking D.to speak 42.Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A.giving B.to give C.give D.gives43.David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 44.Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day. A.to check B.checking C.check D.checks45.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautifulHuai'an.A.building B.to build C.build D.have built46.A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built. A.connected; and B.connects; with C.connected; to D.connecting; to 47.The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves. A.washing; needn't B.washing; needn't toC.to be washed; don't need D.to wash; don't need to48._____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A.Take; it B.To take; that C.Taking; it D.Take; that 49.(题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off50.—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A.such; hear B.so; heard C.such; heard D.so; hear二、选择题51.— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A.can’t, gone B.can’t, been C.may not, been D.mustn’t, gone 52.Gina can’t go to the farm with her cl assmates because she________ a bad cold.A.is caught B.is catching C.will catch D.has caught 53.—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?—It ________ for over three years.A.opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open 54.—May I borrow your new-bought book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer now?—I'm afraid not. I ________ only half of it, and I'll try to finish it this weekend.A.read B.am reading C.have read D.will read 55.—Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday?—In fact, he ________ Guiyang since he graduated.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.went to 56.It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _______their work, so they are playing chess now. A.finish B.were finishing C.have finished D.will finish 57.—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The Fate of the Furious. We ________ here for more than two hours.A.waited B.wait C.were waiting D.have waited 58.—Is that man George?—It can’t be him. After all he ________ this place for years!A.has left B.has been away from C.was away from D.left 59.What a pity! My new computer__________ a virus and it can't work now. A.catches B.caught C.is caught D.has caught 60.— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in 61.—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in 62.— I remember that Mr.Green once traveled broad.— Not only Mr.Green but also his daughters ______ abroad twice.A.have gone B.have been C.has gone D.has been 63.Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A.will know B.know C.have known D.are knowing 64.—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping.—Don’t worry. He__________ for half an hour.A.woke up B.has woken up C.was awake D.has been awake 65.— Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?—I’m sorry I __________it twice.A.see B.have seen C.am seeing D.saw 66.—What changes________in your lives?—Our lives have changed a lot, like...A.have there had B.has there been C.have there been D.has there had 67.―Olivia, are you sure your aunt ________back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A.had come B.came C.is coming D.has come 68.For nearly 100 years, the heartbroken Little Mermaid ________on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A.will sit B.sits C.sat D.has sat 69.— Mum, where's my packed lunch? —In the kitchen. I ________ you two sandwiches. A.make B.am making C.have made D.will make70.It's reported that Xiangshui explosion(爆炸)__________78 persons and the doctors are trying their best to save the wounded.A.kills B.has killed C.killed D.had killed 71.My mother is a teacher. She ________ English in our school since she graduated from university.A.taught B.has taught C.is teaching D.will teach 72.—Oh, your spoken English is very good, Linda.—Thank you. I _____________in England for three years.A.have studied B.studied C.was studying D.study 73.—Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.—It can’t be him. Because he with his families________Japan since last Thursday and they haven’t returned.A.has gone to B.has been to C.have been in D.has been in74.Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A.became B.has become C.has been D.was75.—Are you still in the office? It’s almost ten o’clock.—Yeah, I ________ my work. But don’t worry. There’s nothing much left.A.don’t finish B.didn’t finish C.won’t fini sh D.haven’t finished 76.—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A.have gone to B.have come to C.have been to D.have been in 77.—Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begun?—It does n’t matter. The meeting ________ for several minutes.A.has just begun B.has just been overC.has just been on D.has just ended78.—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A.is coming up B.comes up C.came up D.has come up79.So far, China ________ the world’s largest highway network, with a total length of 160,000 kilometers.A.builds B.built C.will build D.has built 80.—Hurry up. I can’t wait to see the movie. My Sister!—Oh dear! It ________ for five minutes. Come on!A.has begun B.has been on C.will begin D.will be on 81.Mr. Wu ________ Germany since three years ago, so he knows a lot about the German culture and customs.A.has gone to B.went to C.has been to D.has been in 82.—Jim, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.—She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in 83.— Where is Jim?—He ________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A.has come to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in 84.Online learning ________ very popular with students since last year.A.has become B.are becoming C.would become D.had become 85.The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A.lasted B.was lasting C.will last D.has lasted 86.China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9, 000 to 35, 000 kilometers in the past few years.A.are growing B.were growing C.will grow D.have grown 87.— When did the Mixc Shopping Center open? — It ________ for nearly half a year.A.has opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open 88.—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A.which is the way to the Palace Museum B.how many colors are there in a rainbow C.that the couple has been married for 3 years D.how long I can borrow the story books 89.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A.has opened B.has been open C.has been opened D.opened 90.Neither Mark nor his parents ________ San ya before, so they can’t wait to start the journey. A.have gone to B.have been to C.has gone to D.has been to 91.The schoolboy is so shy that he doesn’t like to be asked ________.A.whether he could enter his ideal school in the futureB.how long he has joined the navyC.how many languages he can communicate with othersD.about winning the national English competition92.In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A.the result of a past actionB.actions that happened in the pastC.actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD.how many times an action has happened till now93.So far, 5G technology, which is developed by Huawei, _______ a lot. Soon it’ll be widely used in China.A.is improving B.are improved C.has improved D.improved 94.— Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—Cliff Walkers. We ________ here for more than two hours.A.wait B.are waiting C.waited D.have waited 95.William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A.died B.was dying C.has died D.has been dead 96.We ________ each other since I came to Shanghai, but we send emails very often. A.don’t see B.didn’t see C.won’t see D.haven’t seen 97.—Look! How dry and clean the road is!—Yes. Someone ________ up the snow. They’re so early.A.clean B.cleaned C.has cleaned D.was cleaning 98.—Could you ________ me this book please, Daniel?—Sorry, but I ________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.A.lend; have had B.borrow; have bought C.borrow; have hadD.lend; bought99.My dog _______ for three days and I’m now very worried now and I want to find it as soon as possible.A.has been gone B.has gone C.is gone D.was gone 100.—Hello, Jack. This is Sandy. What are you doing?—I’m watching an exciting basketball match. It _______ for half an hour.A.begins B.began C.has begun D.has been on三、选择题101.I________in London for over ten years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A.was living B.would live C.lived D.have lived 102.--- David, ________. You fall asleep in class again!--- I’m sorry. I promise that I ________.A.wakes up; will B.wake up; will C.waking up; won’t D.wake up; won’t 103.It seldom snows in winter here,_______?A.does it B.doesn’t it C.do it D.don’t it 104.—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A.is B.are C.was D.were105.- Honey, this is a present for your birthday.- Ah! A pair of shoes, well-known-brand – Nike. I think it _______ comfortable:A.is worn B.wears C.is wearing D.has worn106.— How much are the two pairs of trousers?— They are not expensive. I think one hundred dollars ______ enough.A.is B.are C.were D.was107.―I hope to have a job l ike ________ in the future, Dad.―Good, only if you ________ hard from now on.A.you, will study B.your, study C.yours, study D.yours, will study108.—I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ________ as a waiter for five years and it make s a lot of contributions to my today’s work. A.serve B.have served C.was serving D.served109.—I know Lisa is your best friend. Do you see much of each other now?—No! She ________ in New York for ten years, but now she lives in Los Angeles.A.lives B.has lived C.lived D.is living 110.— Have you heard of Yangzhou Horticultural Expo? It is showing gardens around the world.— Yes. I ________ it with my parents the other day.A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.have visited 111.— I wonder what makes you a successful manager?—I ________ as a waiter for five years and it makes a great difference to my today’s work. A.serve B.have served C.was serving D.served112.—I wonder if your father _______ you to go swimming.—I'm not sure. But I will tell you if he _______ to let me join you.A.will allow; agrees B.allows; agrees C.allows; will agree D.will allow; will agree 113.—Do you know when Grandma is going to visit us, Alice?—It's next week. She ________ me on the phone. And we'll take her to the national park A.told B.is told C.will tell D.was going to tell 114.By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.A.came, have finished B.comes, have finishedC.will come, will have come D.comes, will have finished115.— Why didn't you answer my call?— sorry. I _______ an old friend and we _______all the time.A.have met; are talking B.met; talked C.met; are talkingD.met; were talking116.What a surprise to see you here! When ________ you ________ back here?A.do; get B.have; got C.did; get D.will; get 117.Candy has decided to move to Taipei next year. When she studies in an art school there, she ________ with her aunt for five months.A.lives B.lived C.has lived D.will live 118.—Parents are always there for us. They ______ us if we’re in troubl e.—I agree with you.A.help B.are helping C.will help D.helped 119.— There ______ a student science fair in our school next week.— How cool !A.was B.is C.are going to be D.is going to be 120.— What a pity that Kobe Bryant has died in a terrible accident!— Yes. But the work he has done ________ encouraging us.A.will keep B.would keep C.has kept D.had kept 121.—When ________ you ________ reading the book Little Women?—It's hard to say. I'm busy these days and have no time to continue reading.A.did; finish B.have; finished C.will; finish D.do; finish 122.—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to Wanda Plaza?—Walk straight on, and you _____ it on your left.A.see B.saw C.will see D.have seen 123.The newspaper has picked out some events that mattered to the world last year and________ our world for years to come.A.influence B.influenced C.will influence D.have influenced 124.—Have you finished writing your book?—Yes, it ________ already and ________ soon.A.is printed; will come out B.has been printed; will be come out C.has been printed; will come out D.is printed; will be come out 125.—Have you ever been to Beijing?—Yes. In fact, I ________there for three years but now I work in Suzhou.A.have studied B.studied C.would study. D.was studying 126.I know daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence. A.will be remaining B.remainedC.remains D.had remained.127.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A.are coming B.is coming C.come D.comes128.–The pine tree in front of the lecture hall is so tall.–Yes. It ______ nearly 20 metres.【选项】A.measures B.is measured C.will measure D.is measuring 129.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 130.—I ________ so busily recently that I ________ no time to help you with your maths.—That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A.have been working; have B.have worked; hadC.am working; will have D.had been working; had had131.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I_____the cloth_____well.A.have told;washed B.have been told;washesC.have been told;washed D.was told;washes132.A Midsummer Night's Dream ________ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.A.opens B.is openedC.will open D.will be opened133.Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.A.bothers B.had bothered C.would bother D.bothered 134.The classroom ________ by students every day.A.cleans B.cleanedC.is cleaned D.is cleaning135.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.A.have told;washes B.have been told;washesC.was told;washed D.have been told;is washed136.Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A.has been B.isC.was D.had been137.—How do you like that movie?—I think the second half ________ more exciting.A.is B.are C.was D.were138.On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that ifwe’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A.checked B.would checkC.will check D.check139.As they’re han dmade, each one __________ slightly in shape.A.various B.varied C.varies D.variety 140.—Have you got any news of the exam results?—No, but I’ll contact you as soon as I them.A.am getting B.gotC.will get D.have got141.I must say he reads v ery well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day.A.had taken up B.would have taken up C.have taken up D.takes up142.Still many Senior Three students haven't realized reading English newspapers _______of great help to their English study.A.is B.are C.have been D.had heen 143.This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students.A.is written B.is writing C.wrote D.writes144.The number of people who______ English as a foreign language_______ more than 750 million.A.learns; is B.learn; are C.learns; are D.learn; is145.In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,_______ an old temple_______ back to the 17th century.A.stands; dating B.is standing; datedC.standing; dated D.stand; dating146.Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.A.will come; will B.will come; wouldC.comes; will D.comes; would147.The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year. A.is marking B.marks C.will mark D.marked 148.Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out.A.are dropped B.dropC.are being dropped D.have dropped149.My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A.live B.livedC.were living D.will live150.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A.was served B.will serveC.is served D.served【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:因为设计师近来很忙,你要让谁设计图书馆?考查非谓语动词。

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.What is the best way________ your English?A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve1.【答案】A【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to do sth.。

2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied2.【答案】B【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。

be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。

且动作一直在进行。

故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。

3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, comingC.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming3.【答案】B【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题1.She is considering _____ a new hobby.A.to take upB.taking upC.take upD.took up答案:B。

consider 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词不定式,consider 一般不接动词不定式作宾语;C 选项是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项是过去式,更不正确。

所以选B,taking up 在这里作宾语,表示“考虑从事一项新爱好”。

2._____ is good for our health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案:A。

这里动词-ing 形式作主语,表示“锻炼对我们的健康有好处”。

B 选项exercise 是名词或动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项动词不定式作主语时通常表示具体的某次动作,不太符合这里的语境;D 选项是过去分词,不能作主语。

3.We enjoy _____ books in our free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案:B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词原形,不符合;C 选项是动词不定式,enjoy 不接动词不定式作宾语;D 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不正确。

所以选B,reading books 在这里作宾语,表示“我们喜欢在空闲时间读书”。

4.They decided _____ to the park on Sunday.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went答案:A。

decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语。

B 选项是动词的-ing 形式,decide 不接动词的-ing 形式作宾语;C 选项是动词原形,也不符合;D 选项是过去式,更不正确。

所以选A,to go to the park 在这里作宾语,表示“他们决定星期天去公园”。

中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案

中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案

中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。

A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。

mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。

2.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。

3.—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如此漂亮的花。

我无法诀定为我妈妈选哪一些。

——为母亲节,没有比康乃馨更好的了。

when to choose何时选,指时间,which to choose选什么,指事物,how to choose怎样选,指方式。

本题表示“不知道为妈妈选什么花”,指事物,故选B。

4.We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。

非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)

非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)

12.A. seen
B. seeing C. being seen
D. to be seen
13.7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?
14.A. to be gone B. gone
C. going
D. go
15.8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.
25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.
A. exciting
B. tired
C. tiring
D. excited
26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.
A. considering B. to consider C. considered D. being considered
23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.
D. having told
39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .
A. catching B. to be caught
C. being caught
D. to catch
40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.

中考英语非谓语 动词专项练习题及答案详解

中考英语非谓语 动词专项练习题及答案详解

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、非谓语动词1.— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us in the river.A. don't swimB. not swimmingC. not to swimD. to not swim【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗,汤姆?——对不起,但是我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。

tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事,故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握固定搭配中的不定式的用法。

2.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。

allow sb. to do sth.,即“允许某人做某事”。

故答案为B。

3.Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。

故选C。

4.—In my opinion, animals shouldn't be kept for fun.— I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. to live in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——在我看来,动物不应该被用来取乐。

——我想是的。

中考九年级英语非谓语 动词专项练习题及答案详解

中考九年级英语非谓语 动词专项练习题及答案详解

中考九年级英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、非谓语动词1.The teachers often tell us ________ in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. don't swimC. not swimmingD. not to swim【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。

太危险了。

tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事。

动词不定式的否定结构,not to do sth.故选D。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意动词不定式的否定结构not to do sth。

2.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。

3.Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。

故选C。

4.We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。

()A. visitB. visitedC. visiting【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们期待看参观美国好莱乌。

期待(盼望)做某事:look forward to,短语中的加是介词(不是不定式符号),后跟名词、代词或动名词形式。

即:look forward sth/ doing sth。

(英语) 中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语) 中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helps【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:政府正在建立自然公园来帮助保护熊猫。

根据句意可知,政府建立自然公园的目的就是帮助保护熊猫。

此句要用动词的非谓语形式,其中常用动词不定式来作目的状语,故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式的基本语法功能,作目的状语。

2.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

3.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

allow sb to do sth,允许某人做某事,固定短语,应使用动词不定式,故答案是C。

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析:B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式,固定用法。

A 选项read 是动词原形;C 选项to read 是动词不定式;D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合enjoy 的用法。

2.My mother often tells me ____ hard.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studies答案解析:C。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项study 是动词原形;B 选项studying 是动词的-ing 形式;D 选项studies 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合tell 的用法。

3.It's important ____ English well.A.learnB.learningC.to learnD.learns答案解析:C。

It's important to do sth 是固定句型,表示“做某事很重要”。

A 选项learn 是动词原形;B 选项learning 是动词的-ing 形式;D 选项learns 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合句型要求。

4.He loves ____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析:B。

love 后面接动词的-ing 形式,固定用法。

A 选项play 是动词原形;C 选项to play 是动词不定式;D 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合love 的用法。

5.She is good at ____ pictures.A.drawB.drawingC.to drawD.draws答案解析:B。

中考英语总复习 非谓语 动词专项练习和答案

中考英语总复习 非谓语 动词专项练习和答案

中考英语总复习非谓语动词专项练习和答案一、非谓语动词1.—My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.—Don't be sad. Here is good news for you _______.A. cheer upB. cheering upC. cheered upD. to cheer up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我最好的朋友出国了。

我今天想念她并且感到沮丧。

——不要难过。

这有个好消息能让你振作起来。

A.(使)振作起来,动词原形;B.(使)振作起来,现在分词;C.(使)振作起来,过去式;D.(使)振作起来,动词不定式。

此处用动词不定式作后置定语,故选D。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

注意动词不定式的用法。

2. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:因为考试,史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。

tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处用动词不定式not to watch。

故选A。

3.I remember ______ to Beijing when I was a child.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我记得小时候被带到过北京的。

Remember to do sth记得要做某事(事情未做);remember doing sth记得做过某事(事情已做)。

小时候被带到北京去过,事情已做,用remember doing,A、C错。

中考英语语法专练——非谓语动词(全国通用,含答案)

中考英语语法专练——非谓语动词(全国通用,含答案)

中考英语语法专练——非谓语动词【01 巩固练】一、单项选择1.I can’t use the Internet. Can you show me _______ it?A.what to use B.how to use C.when to use D.why to use 2.What bad weather it was! We decided ________ home.A.stay at B.staying at C.staying at D.to stay at 3.—Don’t forget ________ your homework, Tina.—I won’t. Thanks for ________ me, Mom.A.doing; telling B.doing; to tell C.to do; telling D.to do; to tell 4.—________ the Palace Museum like?—It’s a good place ________ China’s history.A.What’s; to learn about B.How does; learning aboutC.How’s; to learn about D.What does; to learn about5.—It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?—_______, please do it now.A.to open; OK B.opening; Certainly notC.opening; Of course D.to open; Good idea6.The tourists had great fun ________ in the lake.A.swim B.swam C.swimming D.to swim 7.—Where is Mike? —I saw him ________ with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.A.to talk B.talking C.talked D.talks8.Peter said he saw a UFO ________ in front of the supermarket when he was hanging out on the street.A.entering B.landing C.to enter D.to land9.The young man ________ by the police is her husband.A.caught B.was caught C.catching D.was catching 10.The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world.A.writes; as B.written; for C.written; as D.written; to【02 提升练】一、单项选择1.(2021·江苏中考真题)The community worker is patient enough ________ to the old how to use Health Code(码).A.explain B.explains C.to explain D.explaining 2.(2021·吉林中考真题)_________ myself, I will take up a hobby like painting this summer. A.Improve B.Improving C.To improve D.Improved 3.(2021·湖南中考真题)Many university graduates go to work in the countryside ________ villagers live a better life.A.to help B.helping C.help4.(2015·广东中考真题)We advise parents ________ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave 5.(2015·广东中考真题)Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made_____by his little sister.A.cry; to cry B.crying; crying C.cry; cry D.to cry; cry 6.(2019·曾都区铁树学校)HongKong Disneyland is well worth .A.to visit B.visited C.visit D.visiting 7.(2020·贵州中考真题)As we all know, using public chopsticks ________ necessary when we eat with others.A.is B.are C.was8.(2021·广西中考真题)—Does the method you thought of ________ the problem make any sense?—Of course.A.solve B.of solving C.solving9.(2021·贵州中考真题)—Look! There are some students ________ basketball on the playground.—Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there.A.play; play B.play; playing C.playing; play D.playing; playing 10.(2020·甘肃中考真题)________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor. A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares二、用所给单词的正确形式填空11.(辽宁省阜新市2021)You’d better avoid ________ (make) such a mistake again in our daily life.12.(甘肃省兰州市2021)Mr. Wang asked me _________ (give)a speech on how to study English last Friday.13.(黑龙江省龙东地区2021)Would you mind _________ (close) the door?14.(黑龙江省龙东地区2021)Miss Gao tries to make her students _________ (express) their ideas.15.(甘肃省天水市2021)I really enjoyed ________ (watch) the film again.16.(云南省2021)The young should do meaningful things instead of ________ with phones all day. (play)17.(湖南省永州市2021)When it comes to my birthdays, I would like to invite my friends________ (watch) a movie.18.(湖南省永州市2021)People around the world are working on ________ (reduce) the causes of global warming.19.(辽宁省盘锦市2021)When I came back home, mom was ________(water)the garden. 20.(黑龙江省大庆市2021)He spoke louder to make himself ________ (hear).三、阅读单选(内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市2021年中考英语试题)Centre PlaceThis shopping centre has a number of shops selling outdoor goods. Don’t miss the shoe stores, where you can get expert advice. You can also find camping goods, such as lightweight chairs and tables, and fishing tools. Open until 10 pm on Friday and Saturday.Smith’sYou can get all you want for sports fans at this 20,000 m2 of shopping centre. You simply choose what you want and pay at the automatic checkout(自动结账处). Weekly specials help you save more. Open till 10 pm every day.Holly CornerThis area of small expensive gifts is a must for customers who love jewelry and handicrafts(珠宝和手工艺品). It will offer you a personal suggestion to help you decide on just the right gift. Free tea and cake are prepared. Open until 8 pm every day.Newton CrossA five-floor shopping centre, famous for their jewelry and clothes. Goods can be returned with no questions asked, although it can be more expensive than other shops in the area. Open 10 am-10 pm every day. Parking starts at $5 a day.21.If you need some camping goods, you can go to ________.A.Centre Place B.Smith's C.Holly Corner D.Newton Cross 22.What do we know about Smith’s?A.Its size.B.Its parking price.C.Its sale dates.D.Its opening time. 23.At Holly Corner, customers can ________.A.make handicrafts B.get free small giftsC.return goods free D.enjoy free tea and cake24.How long is Newton Cross open every day?A.8 hours.B.10 hours.C.12 hours.D.14 hours. 25.Both Holly Corner and Newton Cross ________.A.prepare free parking B.sell jewelryC.have automatic checkoutsD.close late at the weekend答案及解析【01 巩固练】一、单项选择1.I can’t use the Internet. Can you show me _______ it?A.what to use B.how to use C.when to use D.why to use【答案】B【详解】句意:我无法用网络。

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析1.She likes reading books. It's a good way to relax. But sometimes she finds it hard to find time for it. She thinks about reading books every day. But she doesn't have enough time. She wants to know how to make more time for reading books. What should she do?To read books is a good way to relax.Reading books is a good way to relax.Read books is a good way to relax.答案解析:Reading books is a good way to relax.动名词短语Reading books 作主语,表示习惯性的动作。

To read books 表示具体的某次动作,在这里不合适。

Read books 是动词原形,不能作主语。

2.He loves playing basketball. After school, he often goes to the playground and plays basketball with his friends. But his parents think he should spend more time on his studies. What should he do?Playing basketball is his favorite hobby.To play basketball is his favorite hobby.Play basketball is his favorite hobby.答案解析:Playing basketball is his favorite hobby.动名词短语Playing basketball 作主语,表示习惯性的动作。

中考英语语法专项训练:非谓语动词60道练习

中考英语语法专项训练:非谓语动词60道练习

中考英语| 语法专项训练非谓语动词60道1.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite 【答案】B【解析】句意:我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。

It’s my honor to do sth.表示做某事是我的荣幸。

排除CD;这里是被邀请,用被动语态,其结构是be done的形式,排除A,根据题意,故选B。

2.—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair 【答案】B【解析】句意:——我的自行车坏了。

——为什么不把它修好呢?考查非谓语。

repair修理,动词原形;repaired修理,过去式或者过去分词;repairing修理,现在分词或者动名词形式;to repair修理,动词不定式;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“修理自行车”,因为have后面接的宾语是it,指的是自行车,所以在这里指的是“自行车被修好”,所以用have sth done 这个结构,用过去分词作补语,表示“使某事被做”,故选B。

3.—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation. A.read B.readingC.to read D.reads【答案】B【解析】句意:——Tom,你读过查尔斯·狄更斯写的《双城记》吗?——是的,去年暑假我读完了。

考查非谓语动词。

finish doing sth“结束做某事”,使用动名词作宾语,故选B。

4.My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat. A.read; in B.reading; inC.reading; than D.to read; than【答案】C【解析】句意:我的弟弟宁愿花时间在图书馆看书,也不愿和朋友在微信上聊天。

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析1.She wants to buy a new bike.(她想买一辆新自行车。

)A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案解析:B。

want 后面跟动词不定式to do 的形式,所以选择to buy。

2.He often helps his mother do the housework.(他经常帮他妈妈做家务。

)A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析:A。

help sb do sth 是固定用法,所以选择do。

3.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.(老师要求我们按时完成作业。

)A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finished答案解析:B。

ask sb to do sth 是固定用法,所以选择to finish。

4.My mother made me clean my room.(我妈妈让我打扫我的房间。

)A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析:A。

make sb do sth 是固定用法,所以选择clean。

5.I have a lot of homework to do.(我有很多作业要做。

)A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析:B。

这里的to do 是动词不定式做后置定语,修饰homework。

6.She is too tired to go on working.(她太累了,不能继续工作了。

)A.go on workingB.to go on workingC.going on workingD.goes on working答案解析:B。

too...to...表示“太……而不能……”,后面跟动词不定式,所以选择to go on working。

7.I need to study hard to pass the exam.(我需要努力学习才能通过考试。

中考英语非谓语动词专题练习大全及答案

中考英语非谓语动词专题练习大全及答案

非谓语动词专项练习题第一组:1.—Linda, you can have the book now. I’ve just finished it.—OK. Thank you.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read2.—I didn’t see you at the meeting.—I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me in bed.A. stayingB. to stayC. stayedD. to staying3.—What is Tom doing?—He is busy his chair.A. mendB. mendsC. to mendD. mending4.Would you mind slowly?I can’t follow you.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking5.The teacher told me to school early next time.A. cameB. comeC. comingD. to come6.Yesterday Sarah invited me a picnic with her family.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had7.Tom, would please the box? It’s for your sister.A. not to openB. don’t openC. not openD. to not open8.—It’s very late. Why not a taxi?—Good idea.A. takeB. tookC. takingD. to take9. We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop rest.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having10.—I’m sorry to keep you for a long time, Lucy.—It doesn’t matter.A. waitingB. waitC. waitedD. to wait11. —What’s that noise?—Oh, I forgot you. The workers are testing the new machine.A. tellingB. tellC. toldD. to tell12.My brother enjoys the piano very much.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played13.I feel like some humorous movies.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. saw14.—I don’t know what next.—Don’t worry. Just follow me.A.doB. doingC. to doD. did15.When I passed the room, I heard someone in it.A. laughingB. to laughC. laughedD. laughs第二组:1. —Jack seems like a good student.—He is always the first his work.A. finishesB. finishingC. finishedD. to finish2. I often hear her ________ this song in the classroom after class.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sings3. They are busy ________ the old car.A. with mendB. mendC. to mendD. mending4.—Where are all the boys?—I saw them on the playground.A. to playB. playedC. playsD. playing5. I’m sorry ______ you that you didn’t pass the math exam.A. tellB. toldC. to tellD. telling6. —Remember ________ him about it before he goes away.—Sure, I will.A. tellB. to tellC. tellingD. to telling7. We must keep the classroom ________.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned8. The headmaster told us at the Summer Palace on time.A. arriveB. arrivedC. arrivingD. to arrive9. You’d better an umbrella with you. It is going to rain later on.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. taken10. I told Jane her homework before Friday.A. finishB. finishesC. finishingD. to finish11. Would you please ________ some water with you? It’s so hot today, and you’ll feel thirsty.A. to takeB. takeC. not takeD. taking12. Please stop ________ a rest if you feel tired.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has13. Although they are tired, they still go on .A. workingB. to workC. workD. worked14. His grandparents don’t work any more because they want their life.A. enjoyB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy15. Your son has kept for two hours. You’d better ask him to have a rest.A. studyB. studiedC. to studyD. studying第三组:1. (2009・宁夏)She won’t let her daughter by the river.A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing2. (2009・义乌)—I’ve just borrowed a CD player, but I don’t know .—You can read the instructions.A. how to use itB. where to buy itC. when to return itD. where to put it3. (2009・江西)—Why did you buy a radio?—English.A. LearnB. LearningC. To learnD. Be learning4. (2009・泰安)The girl was often heard happily in her room.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sings5. (2009・泸州)My father always asks me too much junk food.A. don’t eatB. not to eatC. not eat6. (2009・河北)More and more young people are trying to do something the old.A. servedB. to serveC. servesD. serve7. (2009・兰州)Why not your teacher for help when you can’t finish it by yourself?A. ask;writeB. to ask;writingC. ask;writingD. asking;write8. (2009・绵阳)Please don’t forget ______ the room while I am away in Beijing.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning9. (2009・南充)Mr. Green asked us to stop . So we stopped to him at once.A. talking; listeningB. to talk; listeningC. talking; to listen10. (2009・长沙)—Don’t forget my parents when you are in Beijing.—OK! I won’t.A. to seeB. seesC. seeing11. (2009・黄冈)—Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?—Yes, it’s well worth ______. It’s ______ moving that I’ve seen it twice.A. seeing; tooB. to see; enoughC. seeing; soD. to see; such12. (2009・宿迁)The global financial crisis(金融危机)has made many people their money.A. to care forB. took care ofC. be careful withD. to be cared about13. (2009・成都)Peter is busy at school,but he never forgets exercise every day.A. working;doingB. working;to doC. at work;doing14. (2009・通化)The woman made his son finally after she told him some jokes.A. laughedB. to laughC. laughD. laughing15. (2009・黄冈)—I’m very tired these days because of studying for physics.—Why not music. It can make you .A. listen to; to relaxB. to listen to; to relaxC. listening to; relaxD. listen to; relax第一组:1~5 CBDDD 6~10 CCACA11~15 DBBCA第二组参考答案:解析1: D 不定式作后置定语。

中考英语非谓语动词作主语练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词作主语练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语非谓语动词作主语练习题30题含答案解析1._____ is good for your health.A.Taking exerciseB.Take exerciseC.Takes exerciseD.Took exercise答案解析:A。

动名词短语Taking exercise 作主语,表示“做运动”这件事,符合语法规则。

B 选项Take exercise 是动词原形,不能作主语。

C 选项Takes exercise 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

D 选项Took exercise 是过去式,同样不能作主语。

2._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatB.EatsC.EatingD.Ate答案解析:C。

Eating too much junk food 是动名词短语作主语,表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这件事。

A 选项Eat 是动词原形,不能作主语。

B 选项Eats 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

D 选项Ate 是过去式,不能作主语。

3._____ books in bed is not a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadsC.ReadingD.Readed答案解析:C。

Reading books in bed 是动名词短语作主语,表示“在床上看书”这件事。

A 选项Read 是动词原形,不能作主语。

B 选项Reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

D 选项Readed 拼写错误,read 的过去式和过去分词都是read。

4._____ early in the morning is very important.A.Get upB.Gets upC.Getting upD.Got up答案解析:C。

Getting up early in the morning 是动名词短语作主语,表示“早上早起”这件事。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

中考九年级英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案一、非谓语动词1.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play;readingB. play;readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:现在,大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。

prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词prefer的用法,掌握固定搭配。

2.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

3.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。

4.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

remember (not)to do sth.忘记要做的事;remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。

根据句末whenwe leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做,此处表示肯定含义,要用不定式的肯定式,故选A。

【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。

根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。

5.To keep children away from danger,we warn parents ________ children at home alone.A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查不定式短语.句意:为了让孩子们远离危险,我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事.根据题干To keep children away from danger为了让孩子们远离危险,可知应说我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.故选D.6.We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。

()A. visitB. visitedC. visiting【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们期待看参观美国好莱乌。

期待(盼望)做某事:look forward to,短语中的加是介词(不是不定式符号),后跟名词、代词或动名词形式。

即:look forward sth/ doing sth。

故选C。

7.— Jane's spoken English is pretty good.— Yeah, she works hard and practices it both in and out of class.A. spokeB. to speakC. speaking【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意:--简的口语很好。

--是的,她工作很努力,在课堂上和课外经常练习。

短语practicedoing sth.练习做某事。

故选C。

8.—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:马里奥,你的手机响了。

--等一下。

在穿过马路时接电话是危险的。

A. answering 动名词或者现在分词;B. to answer 动词不定式; C. answer 动词原形; D. answered动词过去式。

在it is +形容词for sb to do sth,句式中it代替动词不定式做形式主语,结合句意,故选B。

【点评】考查固定的句型it's+adj +for sb to do sth。

9.I still like those good old songs I often listened to _______myself in my spare time.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. to enjoyD. enjoyed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我仍然喜欢那些我业余时间经常听过的好的老歌。

分析本题句子结构为:主语为I,谓语动词是like,宾语those good old songs,因此句子主干部分就是I still like those good old songs而I often listened to做先行词songs的后置定语,songs做介词to 的宾语,因此省略了关系代词that。

本题to enjoy myself in my spare time属于不定式做目的状语。

也就是I still like those good old songs( I often listened to )enjoy myself in my sparetime,故选C。

10.The WWF is working hard _________ the animals in danger.A. saveB. to saveC. savesD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:世界自然基金会正努力工作来拯救处于危险中的动物。

此处表示目的,应该用动词不定式。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

动词不定式表示目的。

11.We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们计划只玩一个小时,但是最终,我们呆了三个小时。

plan to do sth计划做某事.根据句意可知选C【点评】考查不定式作宾语。

12.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

13.—You'd better advise him ______ anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it's dangerous.A. not throwingB. no throwingC. not to throwD. don't throw【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——你最好劝他开车时不要向车窗外乱扔东西。

——我会的。

他必须知道这很危险。

advise,建议、劝告,固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.劝告某人不要做某事。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.。

14.—What should I do, doctor?— healthy, you should do more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---医生,我该怎么做?---要保持健康,你应该多锻炼。

表示目的,应用不定式,故答案为C。

【点评】考查不定式作目的状语。

15.People are supposed____________ hands when they meet for the first time in America.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shake【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在美国,人们第一次相见的时候应握手。

A. shaking现在分词形式;B. to shake动词不定式; C. shake动词原形。

Be supposed to do sth应该做某事,为固定用法,故答案选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式,牢记固定搭配。

16.Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Sue努力练习拉小提琴并经常做精彩演出。

Practise doing sth.故答案为D。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握practice doing结构。

17.As students, we should do something we can our school beautiful.A. makeB. to makeC. making【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:作为学生,我们应该尽我们所能使我们的学校变得美丽。

句中We should do something we can,后省略do,后面接不定式作目的状语,故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法。

动词不定式作目的状语是其基本用法之一。

18.Please keep ___________ and never give up. One day we will realize our big dream. A. try B. tried C. trying D. to try【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:请坚持尝试,不要放弃。

相关文档
最新文档