高中英语常用任务型转换

高中英语常用任务型转换

1.despite=in spite of不管

2.be beneficial to=be of benefit to=be good for=benefit/profit sb

对……有益

3.undergo =experience=go through=put through=live through经历

4.be drawing near=at hand=be approaching/coming=be on the

way=be around the conner即将来临

5.lead to=bring about=contribute to=result in=give rise

to=cause=invite=be an invitation to导致

6.be responsible for=answer for=take responsibility for=be in charge

of对……负责

7.keep…… in mind=learn…… by heart=bear …in mind =brand …on

one’s mind记住……

8.be proud of=take pride in 以……自豪

9.grasp=catch hold of=get hold of=seize抓住

10.be responsible for=account for =motivate是……原因

11.in favor of=in support of =approve of =support=stand for/by=stand

up for=back up支持

12.take place of=replace=displace=stand in for=take the place of 代替

13.run after=chase=aspire after=pursue追求

14.tolerate =put up with=bear with=endure=stand for=stand= 容忍

15.listen carefully/attentively/closely 认真地听

16.count on =be dependent on =depend on =rest on =rely on =look

to=bank on =be based on =lean on=calculate on依赖

17.look/watch out for=be careful of留心

18.take ……as an example=give an example of拿……举个例子

19.all over the world=across the world=throughout the world=all

around the world全世界

20.represent=stand for =in the name of=on behalf of代表

21.as a general role =as a whole=in general=by and large =all in

all=on the whole=in substance总体上

22.as a matter of fact=in practice=in fact =in reality=actually=in

effect=as it is事实上,实际上

23.take account of=take……into account=think about=take …into

consideration=allow for考虑到

24.by this means=in this way=with the method用这种方法

25.sense=recognize=realize=be aware of =be conscious of =wake up

to sth=pick up on sth察觉到,意识到

26.do sth by chance=do sth by accident =do sth accidentally=happen

to do sth=chance to do sth碰巧做某事

27.on purpose=by design=by

intention=intentionally=deliberately=consciously故意的

28.all at once =all of a sudden =suddenly=out of the blue突然

29.be attributed to =attach to=result from=arise from归因于

30.delay=postpone=put off=hold off=set back推迟

31.beyond recognition=can not be recognized无法识别

32. a variety of =varieties of=various=a sea of=tons of大量的

33.in no sense /case/situation/circumstances=by no means=at no time

= under no circumstances=on no account /occasion/condition绝不e about=happen=occur=take place发生

35.attract=appeal to吸引

36.let sb down=make sb disappointed/sad使某人失望

37.on end=continuously=on and on=in series=in a row连续不停地

38.believe in oneself=trust oneself=have confidence in oneself=be

confident in oneself=trust=take …into confidence有自信

39.tend=look after=take care of =attend to=keep an eye on照顾

40.be meant/designed/intended to do=be aimed at doing旨在：目的是

41.be expert at =be experienced at=be skillful at=be skilled at=be

good at对……熟练

42.refer to=talk about=speak of=make mention of=when it comes

to=mention=with respect to提及

43.draw a conclusion=reach a conclusion=come to a conclusion=arrive

at a conclusion=make a conclusion得出结论

44.send out=let off=release=emit=give off释放

45.or else=otherwise否则

46.consult a dictionary=refer to a dictionary =turn to a dictionary查阅

字典

47.catch on=gain popularity=become popular变得流行

48.ahead of time=beforehand=in advance提前

49.react against=rise up against对抗/抵抗

50.make sense of =figure out=understand=relate to=catch

on=give/have a handle on理解：弄清楚

51.at length=at last=in the end=lastly=finally=eventually=to conclude

最后

52.give up=stop=quit=drop=abandon放弃