2021-2022学年四川省自贡市九年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2021-2022学年四川省自贡市九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.--- Tim,how do you become a good English learner？--- ______ listening to English songs.（）A. InB. OfC. By2.--- I wonder ______ Tina will finish homework on time？--- I think she will if she has enough time.（）A. thatB. whenC. if3.I suggested ______ shopping,but they disagreed with me.（）A. to goB. goingC. gone4.The leaves ______ turned yellow in fall.How beautiful they are!（）A. activelyB. graduallyC. softly5.--- Where is Jeff now？--- I'm not sure.He ______ be playing basketball on the playground.（）A. can'tB. mightC. must6.--- I don't know how to ______ the old books.--- Why not give them away to poor children？（）A. shut offB. look upC. deal with7.The person under 16 years old shouldn't ______ to go to the Internet bar.（）A. be allowedB. allowedC. allow8.--- Do you know Li Ziqi？--- Yes,she is a girl ______ has made videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.（）A. whatB. whoC. which9.--- Did you know why ______？--- He was ill in hospital.（）A. he doesn't come to schoolB. he didn't come to schoolC. he came to school10.--- Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code（二维码）on the phone？--- ______.（）A. You are welcomeB. Take it easyC. With pleasure二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Before going into space,Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping promised to "pick stars" for her5-year-old daughter.On November 7th,she (11) her promise.She became China's first woman to walk in (12)!"I feel great!" Wang said when she came out of Tiangong space station.Wang,41，together with astronaut Zhai Zhigang,had a 6.5-hour spacewalk.They adjusted （调适）the station's robotic arm.They also tested the (13) of their spacesuits.Wang's spacewalk is (14).So far,astronauts have done over 220 spacewalks.Women only did 15 of them.Wang is the 16th.Female （女性的）space walkers can help scientists learn about (15) space affects （影响）women's bodies.11. A. kept B. disagreed C. broke12. A. moon B. space C. ship13. A. safe B. safely C. safety14. A. useless B. important C. enjoyable15. A. how B. what C. whyIs there anyone you hate？Well,maybe you don't really hate him.But you get really angry every time you (16) him.If you don't let this anger go,it can turn into bitterness （痛苦）. Bitterness appears when we can't forgive （原谅）someone who has hurt us or made us (17).We keep the anger deep inside.Before long,a bitter feeling begins to grow. (18) criticizing （批评）him or her often,we may think we can hurt that person,but in fact,we're only hurting (19).Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems,but also hurt our relationships with (20) and family members.If you see bitterness in your life,here are some ways to deal with it. Firstly,accept it.See your anger for what it is and (21) deal with it.Secondly,stop making excuses for it.You may feel you have a right to be angry.You may think you're right and the other person is (22).But in the end,bitterness hurts you(23) more than the other person.The bitterness will hold you back,and the other person will go on with his or her life.Finally,forgive and forget it.You probably can't completely put the anger out of your (24).Butyou can decide to forgive the other person. (25) it and move on.You'll enjoy better health and peace of mind.16. A. cheer for B. think of C. wait for17. A. happy B. angry C. unusual18. A. In B. On C. By19. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves20. A. friends B. parents C. sisters21. A. quickly B. suddenly C. slowly22. A. difficult B. easy C. wrong23. A. little B. much C. many24. A. mind B. dream C. plan25. A. Put B. Remember C. Forget三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A8-year-old Mary is being interviewed on TV about her own cooking.Mary,when did you start cooking？When I was four,I became interested in cooking.I started helping my mum in the kitchen when I was five.At the age of six,I could make vegetable salad.One year later,I could make a fruit pie all by myself.What's the best way to get good at cooking？I don't go to cooking classes.Sometimes I watch videos on the phone.I often read books about cooking actually.I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again.If it is no good,I'll do it differently next time.What do your parents think of your cooking？They're glad that they don't have to make dinner every day,and they enjoy my cooking usually!But,you can't make everyone happy all the time.Finally,what's it like being on TV？It's interesting.In fact,I really enjoy myself making the shows.They're watched by millions,but I still find it strange when people I don't know say hello to me in the street.26.When could Mary make a fruit pie all by herself？______A. At the age of five.B. At the age of six.C. At the age of seven.27.What does Mary think is the best way to improve her cooking？______A. To learn by practicing.B. To go to cooking classes.C. To watch videos on the phone.28.Why does Mary say "you can't make everyone happy all the time"？______A. Her parents don't like her to make shows.B. Her parents don't always like her cooking.C. Her parents make her cook meals for everyone.BOne day a professor entered her classroom and told her students about a surprise test.The professor put a test paper on each student's desk with the text facing down.She then asked them to turn the paper over and begin.The students were surprised to see no questions,but just a single black dot （圆点）in the center of the page.The professor said, "I just want you to write down what you see on this paper." The students were confused,but did as they were told.At the end of class,the professor started reading their answers aloud.Each student tried to describe the black dot - its size,its position on the paper.After the professor finished reading,the class was silent.She started to explain. "Don't worry.I won't be grading this test.All of you focused on （专注）the black dot on this test and wrote about it,but no one wrote about the white area around the dot.""Imagine that this paper is like your life.The white area is like all of your life experiences - the black dot just stands for the bad things you've gone through.Life blesses us with many things - loved ones,enjoyable moments,and even miracles （奇迹）from time to time.And yet we tend to focus on the negative.Our problems and difficulties can beat us.""From now on,I want you to think about the big picture more often.Don't just focus on the black dots in your life.Remind yourself how lucky you are sometimes."29.How did the students feel about the test？______A. They didn't think it was a good test.B. They were surprised to have such a test.C. They were confident about their answers.30.What does the underlined part "the negative" refer to？______A. The bad things in life.B. The people we love.C. Miracles in life.31.Why did the professor give this test？______A. To see which student was the best.B. To play a joke on her students.C. To teach her students a life lesson.32.What can we learn from this story？______A. Pay more attention to your problems.B. Not everybody or everything is perfect.C. It's better to focus on the good things in life.CAnn was born on October 3，1997 in Victoria Canada.Her mother is Philippine and her father is a Polish.Although she is young,she has become an inventor,a speaker,and a writer.Ann is creative.As early as 11，Ann entered the world of science fairs.She took part in 10 science fairs and all of her projects were about green energy.Ann is friendly and helpful.When she was 14 years old,she found out that her friend Maria in the Philippines failed at school because she didn't have any light to study with at night.Her family couldn't afford electricity.In order to help Maria,Ann came up with an idea.After a year of research,Ann invented the "Hollow Flashlight"，a flashlight that uses the heat of human hands.It's the first flashlight that doesn't need batteries,wind or sun,just the hands heat.Ann is strong and brave.After finishing high school in 2015，Ann went to university.But in January 2017，she was seriously ill.The whole right side of her body couldn't walk normally,but she wasn't frightened by it.Nothing could let her give in.She spent over two weeks in the hospital and continued to recover （恢复）for months at home.Finally,she was in full health. Ann always works hard and keeps trying.Her dreams are to use technology to make the world a better place and to keep the environment clean.33.What's Ann good at according to the passage？______①Writing.②Exercising.③Speaking in public.④Inventing things.A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④34.Which of the following is true about Maria？______A. Her family was not rich.B. She studies well.C. She is Ann's classmate.35.What can we learn from Paragraph 4？______A. Ann was busy with invention.B. How Ann spent the days in hospital.C. Ann fought against the illness bravely.36.What can we infer from the passage？______A. Ann always likes showing herself.B. Ann's dream is hard to come true.C. Ann is keeping trying to change the world.DChina just issued commercial licenses （发放商用牌照）for 5 G on June 6，2019.This means that China's telecom companies will be able to offer 5 G networks for mobile phone users. Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it.1 G let us talk to each other.2 G let us send messages.3 G gave us data and the Internet.And 4 G made all of these things faster.What's special about 5 G？5 G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information.Now,4 G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds （毫秒）to send and receive data.But 5 G will get it down to l millisecond or less.This is almost real-time.This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster,but also deeply change our lives.Read on to find out how.5 G + entertainment5 G networks are about 100 times faster than 4 G.This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5 G.Also,virtual reality （VR 虚拟现实）games will become more popular with 5 G.The short delay of 5 G will make the games feel even more real.5 G + transport5 G will also bring us safer self-driving cars.These cars can send signals to each other.They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors （传感器）.5 G will allow cars to react （反应）even faster than human drivers.5 G + smart homes5 G also makes the Internet of things possible.Internet of things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet.Smart homes are part of it.37.What's the writer's purpose of paragraph 2？______A. To explain 5 G is the best of all.B. To share his knowledge about 5 G.C. To show the development of mobile network technology.38.What does the underlined word "delay" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？______A. 掉线B. 延时C. 暂停39.What will people possibly do with 5 G according to the passage？______A. Download a movie in minutes.B. Put everything onto the Internet.C. Make self-driving cars safer.40.What's the best title for the passage？______A. 5 G will change our lives in many ways.B. 5 G will make the Internet of things possible.C. 5 G networks for mobile phone users are coming.四、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Because of COVID-19，our travel ways are changing.Recently,some people took part in a study about travel ways.The result shows that being safe is the most important for travelers in 2021.(1)★Getting back to natureA large number of people are choosing to get back to the natural world. (2) According to the study,in China,76% of people surveyed wanted to "travel to the countryside" or even "move to the countryside" in 2021.In the US，62 percent show interest in taking a vacation in more natural places,like a tree house or a farm.★Staying with loved onesTo keep safer,more people would like to travel together as a family or a group of friends.This style of vacation is called "pod travel". (3) And more than half of the trips will only include several strangers.This way,people can reduce the risk of staying close with strangers.★ (4)Staycation is the new word.We can use it to describe a vacation that we take at home or near ourhome.One in five want their travel place to be within driving distance of home. (5) It's even safer.This type of travel way also makes it possible for people to learn more about their city or town well.41. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F42. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F43. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F44. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F45. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F. F五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）46.I believe that you must have heard about Chinese paper-cutting,haven't you？Paper-cutting is (1) important art form in China.Paper-cuts used for many purposes,and everything can become the theme（主题）of paper-cuts,from people to the things that can be (2) （find）in everyday life such as birds,flowers and animals.Each paper-cut (3) （bring）out the personal ideas of the writer.People express (4)（tradition）culture or their own feelings with different (5) （style）of paper-cuts.For example,when someone marries,we put up some red paper-cuts on the wall,dressing table or other furniture to express (6) （we）best wishes.It is easy to learn paper-cutting (7) difficult to make it perfect.We need a long-timepractice to learn how (8) （use）the scissors and how to paint.Moreover,we (9) （real）need to learn some paper-cutting skills.From history until now,in many parts of China,paper-cutting skills (10) （become）necessary for women and a symbol of a clever mind.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）47.It's a good way to learn English by taking n ______.48.The door was locked when we arrived,so we r ______ the bell.49.He looks s ______ because he stayed up very late last night.50.Yuan Longping is a great scientist.We all a ______ him.51.Lisa s______ watches TV.Because she thinks it's boring.52.Mike was hit b______.He had a painful wound in his right arm.53. A terrible e______ happened in 2008，and many people lost their lives.54.If you get lost in a foreign country,you can ask the l______ people for the directions.55.Lu Deming fought with the enemies bravely.He is the h ______ in Zigong.We shouldlearn from him.56.Tom was p______ by his parents by breaking the family rules.七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）57.随着"双减"政策的推进，学校体育运动越来越受到大家的重视。