2023年12月四级听力原文

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2023年12月英语四级听力真题原文(第1套)

2023年12月英语四级听力真题原文(第1套)News Report 1Have you noticed how similar you are to your friends?It may be because your brains operate in harmony with each other.We know that friends are more likely to be the same age, gender and ethnic background as each other.Now it seems their brains are alike, too.Researchers at the University of California scanned the brains of 42 classmates while they watched videos intended to provoke varying responses.Some people might find a romantic scene touching, for instance, while others would feel it was embarrassing.The activity of friends' brains was more similar than that of people who didn't know each other, particularly in regions involved in attention, emotion and language.This similarity was strong enough that it could be used to predict whether two people were already friends or not.The relationship probably goes two ways.We are drawn to people who think like us; we then influence their thoughts over time, which may push their brain activity into more closely resembling our own.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. Question 1:What may be the reason that friends are similar to each other according to the recent research?Question 2:What does the news report say about the relationship between friends?News Report 2Two men who have been best friends for 60 years have just realized they are actually brothers.Ifs reported that Alan Robinson and Walter MacDonald met in the 6th grade at a school in Hawaii.They have been best friends ever since.Alan was given away for adoption soon after he was born, and Walter never knew his father.So recently, they made separate attempts on DNA matching websites to discover more about their ancestry.Walter was astonished to find that he matched with website user Robi 737. He knew immediately that this was his best friend Alan, whose friends call him Robi and flew 737 airplanes when he was a pilot.The pair were bom to the same mother 15 months apart.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. Question 3: What did both Alan Robinson and Walter MacDonald attempt todo on DNA matching websites?Question 4: What did the news report say about Alan Robinson and Walter MacDonald?News Report 3Amid all the election drama, air pollution problems and disease outbreaks, five tourists' good work is being spread online.Yesterday two male and three female tourists were spotted walking the kilometer-long beach, picking up trash.One of the male tourists from Australia commented that although there was a lot of trash, nobody was doing anything.The beach was not as nice or beautiful as it should be.He felt so sad to see such a gorgeous place littered with so much trash. Thus, he and his friends decided to grab a few trash bags and clean it all up.A man passing by decided to video their good deed and put it on the internet.It was unclear where the rest of the group was from, but they were most likely traveling together.One local woman commented on being embarrassed that tourists were cleaning up their beach.Another mentioned that it was actually the natives who brought food and drinks then left trash all along the island.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. Question 5: Why did one of the male tourists feel sad?Question 6: Who put the good deed video on the internet?Question 7: Why did one local woman say she was embarrass?Conversation 1Hello Benjamin, Dan and I will be going for a run along the canal Saturday morning. Would you like to join us?I'd love to, but I hurt my ankle last weekend playing football with work colleagues.Oh dear, is it serious?No, not at all. I landed badly during a fall and twisted it a little, but it's no big deal.It's just a little swollen and I should be fine for next Saturday if you still want to go for a jog then.I won't be here next Saturday. I'm going to the zoo.The zoo?Yeah. My little nephew turns six, and he loves the zoo, so the whole family is going.Oh, okay then. I haven't been to a zoo since I was a kid.They are nowhere near as popular as they used to be when we were children.I personally feel sorry for the poor animals stuck in cages, but there's no denying they are fun and educational for children.Do you know if Dan will be around next Saturday?Yeah, I think he will. Just send him a text message. He's always keen on physical activities.That's true. Dan is extremely fit and healthy. He goes to the gym most days, plus tennis two or three times a week.So, what have you been doing to stay busy while you've had that swollen ankle?I've been catching up on some reading. I was given three books over Christmas, and I'm only now getting around to reading them.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. Question 8: Why can't the man go for a run Saturday morning?Question 9:Why is the woman's whole family going to the zoo next Saturday? Question 10: What do we learn about Dan from the man's description? Question 11: What has the man been doing since last weekend?Conversation 2Our guest on today's Book Talk is John Black, the author of the new bestseller, Retire Early.Thanks for having me on the show, Lisa.John, your book is getting a lot of attention, partly because you write that most people can retire by 40. Is that realistic?Definitely. When researching this book, I interviewed hundreds of people who retired by 40.Okay, but how much money does a person need to retire? I've read articles recommending one million dollars as a good figure for retirement. While most financial planners do give numbers, I don't think that's useful, as people are living in different areas with different costs of living, and have different needs and wants, which is why I suggest that people aim for financial independence.What do you mean by financial independence?Having investment income that's greater than monthly expenses.That sounds risky to me. What if an accident happens or you get ill and need medical treatment? Shouldn't people have extra cash for emergencies? Too many people spend their lives working on jobs they hate because they're afraid, so I counsel people to take risks. Retirement doesn't have to be permanent, and if people need to, they can go back to work.But it's not always easy to get back into the workforce after an extended absence.True, but if you keep current with your skills, you will be attracted to employers.Maybe, but how can anyone save enough to retire by 40 when most people can't retire at 60?Simple, by cutting housing, food, and transport expenses, and investing half your monthly income.That sounds impossible.I admit it's difficult, but it has worked for thousands.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. Question 12: What do we learn about the man's book published recently? Question 13: What do the articles the woman read recommend?Question 14: What does the man say about retirement?Question 15: How does the man say his proposal about retirement can be carried out?Passage 1New research from America studies the role that the presence of individuals from different social or racial groups has in influencing consumers' food choices.This research found college students were more likely to choose healthy food in the presence of an observer of a different race, as opposed to an observer from their own race.The same was true when they were with someone from a different university, compared to someone from their own.Researchers say this was because participants anticipated more negative judgment from an outsider group.In contrast, they felt less judged by members of their own group.In one experiment, participants were offered the choice between candy and fruit as a snack.When in the presence of an unknown student from their own university, only 12 per cent of students selected the healthier option.However, this number was 31 per cent when in the presence of ae unknown student from another university.Other experiments showed similar results based on racial group.What's the reason for this pattern? The study found that people feel judged to a larger extent by members of other groups.Because of this, they strategically use healthy food choices to make a positive impression.There have been many attempts to help consumers make healthier choices, but consumers often struggle to maintain a healthy diet.This research finds that one way to promote a healthy diet could be to advertise the social benefits of healthy choices.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. Question 16:What was the finding of the new research from America about consumers' food choices?Question 17: When did 31 per cent of students in the experiment select the healthier option?Question 18:How could a healthy diet be promoted according to the findingsof the new research?Passage 2For college students under pressure, a dog may be the best stress fighter around, according to the finding of a recent study."It's a really powerful finding," said Patricia Pendry, who led the study. "Universities are doing a lot of great work trying to help students succeed academically, especially those who may be at risk due to a history of mental health issues or academic and learning issues.This study shows that traditional stress management approaches aren’t as effective for this population compared with programs that focus on providing opportunities to interact with therapy dogs."The researchers measured executive functioning in the students involved in the study.Executive function is a term for the skills one needs to plan, organize, motivate, concentrate and memorize.These are skills students need to succeed in college.The researchers found that students who were most at risk had the most improvements in executive functioning after interacting with therapy dogs.These results remained when researchers followed up six weeks later. Many universities provide academic stress management programs and workshops.These are traditionally very similar to college classes.They often talk about ways to get more sleep, set goals, or manage stress or anxiety.Pendry acknowledges that these are really important topics and these workshops help typical students succeed.But they're less helpful for struggling students.Pendry believes those students may experience the programs as another lecture and feel even more stressed.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. Question 19: What does the recent study led by Patricia Pendry aim to examine?Question 20: What did the new study measure in the participants? Question 21: What does Patricia Pendry think traditional stress management programs may do?Passage 3Taking risks in business does not mean going into business blindly and then expecting great results.On the contrary, taking risks in entrepreneurship involves careful planning and hard work.Nobody can really be sure if risks will be met with success, no matterhow calculated they may be.But this should not stop you from taking risks, as risks are necessary if you want your business to succeed.Some risks may not work out, but an optimistic risk-taker will always look at failure as an opportunity to learn.The willingness to experiment with new ideas is key to business growth. As the old saying goes, "Nothing ventured, nothing gained."Failure will teach you how to think and plan strategically.But just remember that not all risks are good ones, and when you fail, learn it and move forward.Since most people tend to avoid risk, businesses that are brave enough to take risks already have a competitive advantage.They are the ones setting the standard with new ideas, fresh offers and bold inventions.Risktakers are best at adapting in difficult times.Simply put, when most individuals stay away risk, it means less competition for risk-takers.We don't know if you'll achieve what these risk-takers have achieved. But for as long as you want to stay safe, and for as long as you are content with where your business is right now, you will never find out. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. Question 22:What do entrepreneurs have to do when taking risks according to the passage?Question 23: What does the passage say is key to business growth? Question 24: What are we advised to do when we fail?Question 25:What does it mean to risk-taking businesses when most people tend to avoid risk?。

2023年12月大学英语四级考试真题听力

2023年12月大学英语四级考试真题听力全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Oh my gosh, guys! I just took the English listening test for the university four-level exam in December 2023, and it was sooo intense! Let me tell you all about it!The first part of the test was about a conversation between a boy and a girl in a coffee shop. They were talking about their plans for the weekend and what they wanted to do. The boy wanted to go hiking, but the girl preferred to stay at home and watch movies. It was kinda tricky to follow because they spoke really fast, but I think I got most of it.Next, there was a lecture about climate change and how it's affecting the environment. The professor talked about rising temperatures, melting ice caps, and the need for sustainable energy sources. It was super interesting, but also a bit overwhelming with all the technical terms.After that, there was a news report about a new technology that can translate languages in real-time. It was so cool! They demonstrated how it worked by having two people speakingdifferent languages communicate effortlessly. I wish I had that technology for my Spanish class!The last part of the test was a group discussion about the pros and cons of using social media. The students debated about privacy issues, cyberbullying, and the impact on mental health. It was a heated discussion, and everyone had different opinions.Overall, the listening test was challenging but also really fun!I feel like I learned a lot from it, and I can't wait to see how I did. I hope I passed, fingers crossed! Let's all keep practicing our English skills so we can ace the next test together! Go team!篇2Title: My Experience of the 2023 December CET-4 Listening TestHi everyone! Today I want to share with you my experience of taking the 2023 December CET-4 listening test. It was such an exciting and nerve-wracking experience, but I learned a lot from it!First of all, the test started with some easy questions, like listening to a conversation between two people about their weekend plans. I felt pretty confident at first, but as the test wenton, the questions got harder and harder. I had to listen more carefully and focus on the details to make sure I got the answers right.There was a part where I had to listen to a lecture about global warming, and I found it really interesting. I learned a lot of new vocabulary and phrases, and I think it will help me in my future English studies. Then there was a section where I had to lis ten to a radio program about different countries’ customs and traditions. It was so cool to learn about how people celebrate holidays around the world!But the hardest part for me was when I had to listen to a group of students giving presentations about their favorite books. I had to pay attention to each speaker and their opinions, and sometimes it was hard to keep up with all the information. But I did my best and tried to stay focused until the end of the test.Overall, I think the test was challenging but fun. I learned a lot of new things and practiced my listening skills, which will help me improve my English in the future. I can’t wait to see my results and keep working hard to become better at English! Thanks for listening to my story, and good luck to everyone whowill take the CET-4 test in the future! Let’s keep studying hard and never give up!篇3Oh my goodness, guys! You won't believe what happened at the university English CET4 listening test in December 2023! It was seriously crazy!First of all, the announcer's voice was super clear and easy to understand, so that was a relief. But then they started playing the recordings, and they were speaking so fast! I could barely keep up, and I saw a lot of my classmates looking all confused too. It was like they were speaking in warp speed or something!And the worst part was the background noise. There were so many distractions going on in the recordings – people talking, cars honking, dogs barking. It was so hard to focus on what the speaker was actually saying. I even heard a baby crying in one of the recordings! How are we supposed to concentrate with all that going on?But the questions were the real kicker. They were tricky, you guys. They tried to trick us with all those "not" and "except" questions. I almost fell for one of them, but then I rememberedto read the question carefully before choosing my answer. Phew, that was a close one!Overall, the listening test was definitely a challenge. But you know what? We rocked it, guys! We gave it our best shot and that's all that matters. So don't stress too much about it. Just keep practicing your listening skills and you'll be aceing that CET4 test in no time!篇4Hey guys, do you know what happened in the 2023 December College English Test Band Four Listening Part? Let me tell you all about it!In the listening test, there were five sections. Section one was a conversation between two students about their weekend plans. They talked about going to a movie and trying out a new restaurant. Section two was a lecture about the history of music in the 20th century. The professor talked about different genres like jazz, rock, and hip-hop.Section three was a dialogue between a student and a professor discussing a research project. The student was asking for advice on how to analyze the data. Section four was a radio program about climate change and the importance of reducingcarbon emissions. They talked about the impact of global warming on the environment.The last section was a conversation between two friends planning a trip to Japan. They discussed the best time to visit and what sights to see. Overall, the listening test covered a wide range of topics from daily life to global issues.After the test, many students felt confident about their performance. They said the questions were clear and easy to understand. Some students even mentioned that they enjoyed listening to the different accents in the recordings.So, that's a wrap for the 2023 December College English Test Band Four Listening Part! Hope you guys did well and can't wait to see our scores! Good luck, everyone!篇5Oh my gosh! So the English listening test for the university English Level 4 exam in December 2023 was super hard! But I tried my best and listened carefully to answer all the questions.The first part was about a conversation between two students talking about their plans for the weekend. They mentioned going to a movie and then having a picnic in the park.I had to answer questions about where they were going and what they were going to do. It was tough but I think I got most of them right!The second part was a lecture about climate change and its impact on the environment. The speaker talked about rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and the importance of taking action to protect the planet. I had to answer questions about the causes of climate change and possible solutions. It was really important stuff!The third part was a dialogue between a student and a professor discussing a research project. They talked about the methodology, findings, and implications of the study. I had to answer questions about the main idea of the research and its significance. It was kind of confusing but I think I managed to understand most of it.Overall, the English listening test was challenging but I'm glad I did my best. I can't wait to see how I did when the results come out!篇6Title: My Experience Taking the 2023 December English CET-4 Listening TestHi everyone, today I want to tell you all about my experience taking the English CET-4 listening test in December 2023. It was super exciting and a bit nerve-wracking, but I had a lot of fun too!So, the test started with the instructions, which were pretty easy to understand. The voice on the recording was clear and easy to follow. Then, the first section was about a student talking to a professor about their upcoming presentation. The student sounded a bit nervous, but the professor was really encouraging.I thought it was cool how they were helping each other out.Next, there was a conversation between two friends planning a trip to the beach. They were talking about what they wanted to do and what they needed to bring. It made me really want to go on a beach trip too! After that, there was a lecture about the history of art. It was kind of boring at first, but then the speaker started talking about some really cool paintings and sculptures. I didn't know art could be so interesting!The last section was the hardest for me. It was a group discussion about environmental issues. They were talking really fast and using a lot of big words. I tried my best to follow along, but I got a little bit lost. I think that's something I need to work on for next time.Overall, I had a great time taking the test. It was challenging but also really fun. I can't wait to see how I did when the results come out. I hope I did well enough to pass!That's all for now, see you next time!篇7Title: My Experience with the 2023 December College English Test Grade Four Listening SectionHi everyone! Today, I want to share my experience with the listening section of the 2023 December College English Test Grade Four. It was a super big deal because it was my first time taking the test, and I was so nervous!The listening section had four parts, and each part had different things for us to listen to and answer questions about. The first part was about a girl talking about her holiday in Italy. She went to Rome and ate a lot of delicious food. It was easy because I like to travel too!The second part was a conversation between a student and a professor about a research project. They were talking about the importance of planning and organizing your work. It was a little bit tricky, but I think I got most of the answers right.The third part was a lecture about climate change. The professor talked about how humans are causing the Earth to get warmer. It was a bit scary to think about, but I learned a lot from it.The last part was a radio show where people called in to ask questions about gardening. They talked about different plants and how to take care of them. I love plants, so this part was my favorite!Overall, I think I did okay on the listening section. I tried my best, and that's what matters, right? I can't wait to get my results and see how I did. I hope I passed!That's all for now. Thanks for listening to my story about the 2023 December College English Test Grade Four listening section. Bye!篇8Yo guys! Do you know what's up? I'm here to tell you all about the super cool and interesting stuff that went down in the December 2023 College English Test Level 4 listening section. It was so awesome, I couldn't wait to share it with you all!First up, there was this dude talking about his summer vacation plans. He was thinking about going camping in the mountains with his friends. They were going to hike, fish, and roast marshmallows over the campfire. It sounded like so much fun!Then, there was this lady talking about climate change and how we can all do our part to help the environment. She said we should reduce, reuse, and recycle to make a difference. It was pretty eye-opening!Next, there was a conversation between two students about a group project they were working on. They were discussing their ideas and trying to come up with a plan. It was super interesting to listen to them brainstorming together.After that, there was a lecture about the history of music. The professor talked about different musical genres and how they have evolved over time. It was really fascinating to learn about the roots of our favorite tunes!And finally, there was a dialogue between a student and a professor about a research paper. The student was asking for feedback on her work and the professor was giving her some helpful advice. It was great to hear how they were collaborating to improve her writing skills.Overall, the listening section of the test was so much fun. I learned a lot and had a blast listening to all the different speakers. I can't wait to see what they have in store for us next time! Peace out, y'all!篇9OMG!! The English skills are gonna be tested again in the big university English test in December 2023! It's called the CET-4 test, which is like super important for us college students. So, I gotta be super prepared for it!The listening part in the test is like the most nerve-wracking one for me. I mean, you gotta listen to all these English conversations and lectures and pick out the right answers. Like, one time, they played this super fast dialogue between two people talking about their travel plans, and I was like, "Whoa, slow down! I can't catch all that!"But, I've been practicing a lot lately to get better at listening. I've been listening to English songs and watching English movies with subtitles to get used to the language. I even joined a English conversation salon to chat with native speakers and improve my listening skills.I also asked my English teacher for some tips on how to ace the listening part of the CET-4 test. She said it's important to stay focused and not get distracted by background noise. She also told me to try and predict the answer before hearing the choices to save time.I'm really hoping all this practice pays off and I can rock the listening part on the CET-4 test. Wish me luck, guys! And remember, practice makes perfect! Let's all do our best on the big test! Woohoo!!篇10Hey guys, I'm super excited to tell you about the listening section of the College English Test (CET) in December 2023! It was super tough this time, but I think I did okay. Let me tell you all about it!Alright, so the first part was all about conversations. There was one with a student and a professor talking about a research paper, and they were discussing the student's ideas. It was kind of tricky because they mentioned a lot of different points. But I tried my best to remember everything!Next up, we had some monologues. There was one about a famous artist and their life story. I couldn't quite catch the nameof the artist, but I think they were from France. Then there was another monologue about a new technology for cleaning clothes. It sounded pretty cool, but I don't think I understood all the details.After that, we had some short talks. One was about a new student club starting up on campus, and they were looking for members. I thought it sounded interesting, but I don't know if I would join. Then there was another talk about volunteering at a local animal shelter. It made me want to help out and give back to the community!Overall, the listening section was a bit challenging, but I tried my best and I think I did alright. I hope I can pass the exam and improve my English skills! Good luck to everyone else who took the test too! Let's all keep working hard and improving together!。

2023英语四级12月听力原文

2023英语四级12月听力原文The following is the transcript for the listening section of the December 2023 English proficiency exam (CET-4) in China. Please note that this content is for reference only and should not be used for practicing actual test questions.Part I. Conversation1. W: Hey, did you hear about the new library opening on campus next week?M: Yeah, I heard about it. It’s supposed to be astate-of-the-art facility with a huge collection of books.Q: What does the man think of the new library?2. M: I’m thinking of going to the concert on Saturday. Would you like to come with me?W: I’d love to, but I already have plans for the weekend. Maybe next time.Q: What is the woman’s response to the man’s invitation?3. W: Have you seen the latest movie everyone is talking about?M: No, not yet. Is it any good?W: It’s amazing! You have to see it to believe it.Q: What does the woman think of the latest movie?4. M: I’m thinking of changing my major to Economics. What do you think?W: That’s a great idea! I think you’ll excel in that field.Q: What does the woman think of the man’s decision?5. W: I can’t find my phone anywhere! I swear I just had it a minute ago.M: Don’t worry, I’m sure it’s aro und here somewhere. Let’s look for it together.Q: What does the man suggest they do?Part II. PassageNarrator: Good morning, everyone. Today I’m going to talk about the importance of time management for students. As a student, you have to balance your academic responsibilities with your personal life, and having good time management skills is essential for success. One way to improve your time management is to create a schedule and prioritize your tasks. This will help you stay organized and focused on what needs to be done. Another tip is to avoid procrastination as much aspossible. Procrastinating will only lead to unnecessary stress and poor performance. Lastly, make sure to take breaks and relax during your study sessions. It’s important t o give your brain time to rest and recharge. Remember, managing your time effectively is the key to academic success.Q: According to the passage, what is important for students to balance?Q: What is one tip for improving time management mentioned in the passage?Q: Why is it important for students to take breaks during study sessions?This is the end of the listening section. Please turn to the next page for the reading and writing sections. Thank you.。

2023年12月英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(第一套)详细版

此正确答案为C选项。

【听力原文】News Report ThreeLions have disappeared from much of Africa, but for the past few years scientists have wondered if the big cats were hanging on in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia. 【5】 Continuous fighting in the region has made surveys difficult. 【6】But scientists released a report Monday documenting, with hard evidence, the discovery of “lost lions”. A team with Oxford University’s Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, supported by a charity organization, spent two nights in November camping in the National Park in northwest Ethiopia, on the Ethiopia-Sudan border.【7】The researchers set out six camera traps capturing images of lions, and identified lion tracks. The scientists concluded that lions are also likely to live in the neighbouring National Park across the border in Sudan. The International Union for Conservation of Nature had previously considered the area a “possible range” for the species, and local people had reported seeing lions in the area, but no one presented convincing evidence.【杀掉拦路虎】 1. Sudan [s?'dɑ:n] n.苏丹2. Ethiopia [?i:θ?'??p??]n.埃塞俄比亚（非洲东部国家）3. Oxford ['?ksf?d]n.牛津（英国城市），牛津大学4.WildlifeConservation[?wa?ld?la?fknsvein] 野生生物资源保护 5. charity [?t??riti]n.慈善（行为）;施舍，捐助;慈善机关;仁爱第6页共56页宽容6. traps [tr?ps]n.随身携带物，随身行李；圈套( trap的名词复数 )；（对付人的）计谋；（练习射击用的）抛靶器；（捕捉动物的）夹子v.诱骗( trap的第三人称单数 )；使受限制；困住；使（水与气体等）分离7. convincing [k?n?v?ns??]adj.令人相信的；有说服力的；令人心悦诚服的 v.使相信(convince的现在分词)；使明白；使确信；说服8. clue [klu:]n. 线索;提示;（帮助警方破案的）线索;（纵横填字谜、游戏或问题的）提示词语; vt. <非正>为…提供最新情况（消息等） 9. Inadequate [?n??d?kw?t]adj. 不充足的;不适当的;不足胜任的;信心不足的10. hazard [?h?z?d] vt. 冒险;使遭受危险;n. 危险;冒险的事;机会;双骰子游戏 11. facility [f??siliti] n. 设备;容易;能力;灵巧Questions 5 to 7 are based on the new report you have just heard.5.What has made it difficult to survey lions in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia?5. A) The lack of clues about the species. B) Endless fighting in the region. C) Inadequate funding for research.D) The hazards from the desert. 【答案】B【解析】本题为细节题，由【5】 Continuous fighting in the region has made surveysdifficult.可知：在这一地区不断的战争使调查很困难，a选项是缺乏物种的线索，c选项是研究证据不充分，d选项来自沙漠的危险，本题难点在于对原文理解以及弄懂各个选项的意思。

23年12月四级听力原文

23年12月四级听力原文英文回答：Passage 1。

Narrator: Welcome to "The World of History." I'm your host, Dr. Emily Carter. Today, we'll travel back in time to explore the fascinating life and legacy of Alexander the Great.Alexander was born in Pella, Macedonia in 356 BC. His father, Philip II, was a brilliant military strategist who transformed Macedonia into a powerful kingdom. From a young age, Alexander showed exceptional promise as a warrior and leader.At the age of 20, Alexander became king of Macedonia after his father's assassination. Driven by an insatiable thirst for conquest, he embarked on a remarkable military campaign that stretched from Greece to India.Over the next 13 years, Alexander's armies conquered a vast empire that extended over 2,200 miles. He defeated the Persian Empire, the Egyptian Empire, and numerous other kingdoms. Alexander's conquests not only expanded the boundaries of the known world but also spread Greek culture and influence throughout the Mediterranean region.Alexander's military genius was unparalleled. He employed innovative tactics, such as the phalanx formation, and used a combination of heavy infantry, cavalry, and siege engines to overwhelm his opponents. He was also a skilled diplomat and administrator, who respected the customs of the conquered peoples and encouraged cultural exchange.Beyond his military prowess, Alexander was a patron of the arts and sciences. He founded new cities, including Alexandria in Egypt, which became a center of learning and scholarship. He supported scholars such as Aristotle, who served as his tutor during his youth.In 323 BC, at the age of 32, Alexander the Great died in Babylon under mysterious circumstances. His vast empire was divided among his generals, leading to a period of instability and fragmentation known as the Hellenistic Period.Alexander's legacy continues to inspire and fascinate people around the world. He is remembered as one of the greatest military commanders in history, a brilliant strategist, and a visionary leader who shaped the course of Western civilization.Passage 2。

2023年12月英语四级听力考试真题

2023年12月英语四级听力考试真题全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: My Experience with the 2023 December English CET-4 Listening ExamHello everyone! I want to share my experience with you about the English CET-4 listening exam in December 2023. So, when the exam started, I was a little bit nervous because listening has always been a challenging part for me. But I told myself to stay calm and focus on the questions.The first section was about a conversation between two students discussing their new classes. The boy was excited about his science class, while the girl was not sure about her history class. I found this section quite easy because I could understand the main ideas of what they were saying.The second section was a lecture about the importance of exercise for a healthy lifestyle. The lecturer explained different types of exercises and their benefits. I had to pay extra attention to this section because there were a lot of details to remember. Imade sure to take quick notes to help me answer the questions later.The third section was a radio program about a music festival happening in town. They talked about the schedule, the performers, and how to buy tickets. I found this section more challenging because the speakers talked quite fast. But I managed to catch most of the important information.Finally, the last section was a phone conversation about a lost wallet. The person who found the wallet called the owner to return it. They discussed where and when to meet up. This section was a bit confusing for me because they spoke in a rush. But I tried my best to focus and understand the details.Overall, I think the listening exam went pretty well for me. I felt more confident because I prepared by practicing listening exercises beforehand. I hope my experience can help you prepare for your next English CET-4 listening exam. Remember to practice, stay calm, and focus during the test. Good luck, everyone!篇2Title: My Experience of the 2023 December CET-4 Listening TestHi guys, today I want to share with you my experience of taking the 2023 December CET-4 listening test. It was quite an adventure, let me tell you!So, the test started with a conversation between two students talking about their plans for the weekend. They were deciding whether to go shopping or watch a movie. I remember feeling a bit confused at first, but I quickly caught on and realized they were talking about what to do on Saturday.Next, there was a lecture about the importance of recycling. The speaker talked about how we can all do our part to help the environment by recycling our trash. It was really interesting to learn about all the different things we can recycle, like paper, glass, and plastic.After that, there was a news report about a new technology that can convert plastic waste into fuel. I thought it was so cool to hear about how scientists are finding ways to make our world a better place.Then, there was a conversation between a student and a professor about an assignment. The student was asking for an extension because of a family emergency. It was a bit sad, but also showed me that it's important to communicate with your teachers when you need help.The last part of the test was a lecture about ancient Chinese dynasties. It was really cool to learn about the history of China and all the different dynasties that have ruled over the years.Overall, I really enjoyed taking the listening test. It was challenging at times, but also really fun to listen to all the different conversations and lectures. I can't wait to see how I did on the test and I'm already looking forward to the next one!I hope my experience of taking the 2023 December CET-4 listening test was helpful to you guys! Thanks for listening!篇3Oh my goodness, guys! Can you believe it's already December 2023? Time flies so fast! Speaking of December, you know what that means - it's time for the English four-level listening exam! Today, I want to share with you all the juicy details of the test.The exam started at 8:00 am and we had to bring our headphones to listen to the recordings. The first section was all about a conversation between two students discussing their upcoming exams. They talked about how they were feeling nervous but also excited to do their best. I could totally relate tothem because I always get butterflies in my stomach before a test too!Next, we had to listen to a lecture about climate change. The professor explained really important stuff like how global warming is affecting our planet and what we can do to help. It was super interesting and made me think about ways I can contribute to protecting the environment.After the lecture, we had a section where we had to listen to various people giving their opinions on a controversial topic. They talked about things like social media, animal rights, and the importance of education. I found it fascinating to hear different perspectives on these issues.The last part of the exam was a radio show where people called in to share their favorite holiday traditions. It was so heartwarming to hear about the ways people celebrate with their families and friends during the festive season. It made me feel all warm and fuzzy inside.Overall, the listening exam was tough but also fun. I'm proud of myself for staying focused and trying my best. I can't wait to see how I did when the results come out. Good luck to everyone who took the test too! Let's keep our fingers crossed for some good grades!篇4Title: My Experience of the 2023 December English Listening TestHi everyone! Today I want to share with you my experience of taking the 2023 December English Listening Test. It was a super cool experience, and I had so much fun!So, the test started with some instructions from the teacher. She said we had to listen carefully to the tape and answer the questions in the booklet. I was a bit nervous at first, but then I remembered to stay calm and just do my best.The first part of the test was about a conversation between two people at a restaurant. They were talking about their food orders and the waiter was getting confused. It was funny to listen to, and I could hear the different accents clearly.Next, there was a section where we had to listen to a radio program about animals. They talked about how elephants communicate with each other and how birds migrate to different places. I love animals, so this part was really interesting to me.After that, we had a section with some short monologues. One was about a girl who traveled to a foreign country and gotlost. She had to ask for directions in a language she didn't know, and it was so exciting to listen to her adventure.Finally, there was a long conversation between a student and a professor about a research project. They discussed the methods and results of the study, and it was a bit challenging to follow along. But I tried my best to catch all the important information.Overall, I think I did pretty well on the test. I made sure to focus on the speaker's tone and key words to understand the main idea of each conversation. It was a great learning experience, and I can't wait to see how I did when the results come out.In conclusion, the 2023 December English Listening Test was a fun and challenging experience. I learned a lot from it, and I'm proud of myself for staying focused and trying my best. I hope you all enjoyed hearing about my test adventure, and maybe it will inspire you to do your best on your next listening test too!That's all for now. Thanks for listening, and see you next time! Bye-bye!篇5Oh my goodness! So, like, I'm here to tell you about this totally crazy English listening test I took in December 2023. It was like, super duper hard but also kinda fun at the same time, you know?The first part of the test was all about listening to a conversation between two people. They were talking about going on a trip to the beach and what they were going to do there. They were chatting about packing their swimsuits, sunscreen, and towels. Oh, and don't forget the snacks! They were planning to have a picnic on the sand. It sounded so exciting!After that, we had to listen to a lecture about climate change. It was a bit boring, to be honest. I mean, I know it's important and all, but there were so many big words and complicated ideas.I did my best to focus and take notes, though.Then came the part where we had to listen to a group discussion. The topic was all about the future of technology. The people in the discussion were debating whether robots would eventually take over all the jobs. Some were super optimistic, saying that robots would make our lives easier, while others were kinda scared that they would steal our jobs. It was so interesting to listen to their different opinions.Lastly, we had to listen to a news report about a new amusement park opening in town. They were talking about all the cool rides and attractions they had. I was getting so excited just listening to it! I can't wait to go check it out with my friends.Overall, the test was a wild ride, but I think I did okay. I hope I passed! Can't wait to see my results. Okay, bye for now!篇6Title: The English listening test of CET-4 in December 2023Hey guys, do you know what happened in the English listening test of CET-4 in December 2023? It was so exciting and fun! Let me tell you all about it!First off, the test started with a recording about a girl named Sarah who was talking about her birthday party. She invited all her friends over and they had a blast playing games and singing karaoke. It was super cool to hear all about her party and what they did to have fun.Then, there was a part about a trip to the zoo. The guide was talking about all the different animals they saw, like lions, giraffes, and monkeys. It was really interesting to hear the descriptions and learn about the animals in English.Next, there was a conversation between two students about their favorite movies. They were discussing the plots and characters of different films, and it was cool to hear their opinions. It made me want to watch some of the movies they mentioned!After that, there was a lecture about global warming and how it's affecting the environment. The speaker talked about the causes and effects of global warming, and what we can do to help stop it. It was eye-opening to hear about such an important topic in English.Lastly, there was a dialogue between a customer and a salesperson at a clothing store. They were talking about buying a new outfit for a special occasion, and it was funny to hear their back-and-forth conversation. It reminded me of when I go shopping with my friends!Overall, the English listening test of CET-4 in December 2023 was so much fun and interesting. I can't wait to see what the next test will be like!篇7Oh wow, the English Listening Test for the December 2023 Foreign Language Level 4 exam was so much fun! The questionswere a little tricky, but I did my best to listen carefully and answer them all!The first part was about a girl named Emily who went camping with her friends. They talked about what they needed to bring, like a tent, sleeping bags, and food. They also discussed the activities they wanted to do, like hiking and cooking marshmallows. It was so cool to listen to their plans!In the second part, they played a recording of a woman ordering food at a restaurant. She asked for a salad with extra dressing and a grilled chicken sandwich. It was neat to hear how she talked to the waiter and made sure to say "please" and "thank you."The third part was a bit challenging because they played a conversation between two students discussing their homework. They talked about a book they had to read and a project they had to finish. I had to really pay attention to remember all the details!Overall, I think I did pretty well on the test. I made sure to listen carefully, take notes, and answer all the questions to the best of my ability. I can't wait to see my score and keep practicing my listening skills for next time!篇8Title: My Experience in the 2023 December English Listening TestHi everyone! Today I want to share with you my experience in the 2023 December English Listening Test for the fourth level. It was a super exciting day for me and I want to tell you everything that happened!First, when I got to the test center, I was a little nervous. But then I remembered to take deep breaths and stay calm. The test started and the first part was about a conversation between two friends planning a trip. They talked about where they wanted to go, what they wanted to see, and how they would get there. It was so interesting!Next, there was a section about a lecture on marine biology. The speaker talked about different types of sea creatures and how they adapt to their environment. I learned so much from this part!After that, there was a discussion between a student and a professor about a research project. They talked about the results they found and what it meant for the future of their study. It wasamazing to hear how they worked together to discover new things!Finally, there was a listening comprehension part where we had to answer questions about what we heard. It was a little challenging, but I did my best to remember what was said and pick the right answers.Overall, I had a great time in the 2023 December English Listening Test. I feel like I learned a lot and I can't wait to see my results. I hope this experience will help me improve my English skills even more in the future. Thanks for listening to my story! Bye for now!篇9Oh my gosh, guess what guys? I just took the English listening test for the 2023 December English Level Four exam, and let me tell you, it was cray cray!So, the first section was all about a girl named Emily who was going to study abroad in Australia. She was talking to her friend on the phone about what she needed to pack and what she was going to miss about home. It was so cool to listen to people speaking in English with Australian accents!Then, in the second section, they played a conversation between a student and a professor at a university. The student was asking the professor about different classes he could take next semester. The professor was so nice and helpful, giving the student advice on which classes would be best for his major. I wish my teachers were that cool!The third section was a little tough, though. It was all about different types of music from around the world. They played clips of songs and asked questions about where the music was from and what instruments were being used. It was hard to keep up with all the different languages, but it was still super interesting.Overall, the test was pretty fun! I think I did okay, but we'll see when the results come out. I can't wait to see how I did and start preparing for the next level. English class is the best!篇10Title: My Experience in the 2023 December English CET-4 Listening TestHi guys! Today I want to tell you all about my experience in the 2023 December English CET-4 Listening Test. It was super cool and I want to share it with all of you.So, let's start from the beginning. The test was held in a big room with lots of students. The teacher gave us some headphones and played recordings for us to listen to. The recordings were about all kinds of different things, like conversations, news reports, and even lectures. It was really interesting to listen to all of them.Some of the questions were easy, like asking us to choose the right answer or fill in the blanks. But there were also some tricky questions that made me think really hard. But I didn't give up, I listened carefully and tried my best to answer all of them.One of the questions was about a girl who lost her dog in the park. She was asking people if they had seen it. I felt so bad for her and hoped she would find her dog. It made me realize how important it is to help others when they are in need.After the test was over, I felt really proud of myself. I knew I had tried my best and that's all that matters. I hope I did well and can pass the CET-4 test. But even if I don't, I will keep studying and improving my English skills.Overall, the 2023 December English CET-4 Listening Test was a great experience for me. I learned a lot and had fun at the same time. I can't wait to take more English tests in the future andkeep getting better. Thanks for reading my story, guys! See you next time!。

2023年12月四级考试听力原文

2023年12月四级考试听力原文短对话Shor.Conversation.11. M..jus.receive.a.Emai.fro.on.o.m.forme.classmates..wa.surprised..hadn’.hear.fro.hi.fo.ages. W.Well.I’v.bee.ou.o.touc.wit.mos.o.m.ol.friends.onl.on.o.tw.stil.dro.m..lin.occasionally.Q.Wha.doe.th.woma.mean.12.M.I.yo.ca.mak.u.you.min.abou.th.color..ca.star.o.th.outsid.o.you.hous.earl.nex.week.W.Well.righ.no..thin..wan.whit.fo.th.windo.frame.an.yello.fo.th.walls.bu.I’l.le.yo.kno.tomorrow. Q.Wh.i.th.woma.talkin.to.13.W.Excus.me.doyo.hav.an.apartment.availabl.fo.unde.50.dollar..month..needt.mov.i.nex.wee.w he.m.ne.jo.starts.ple.dow.th.street.Q.Wha.doe.th.ma.sugges.th.woma.do.14.W.Yo.bough..pai.o.jean.yesterday.didn’.you.Wha.ar.the.like.rge.waist..gues..haven’tely.Q.Wha.ca.w.infe.fro.th.conversatio.abou.th.man.15.W..reall.lik.thos.abstrac.painting.w.sa.yesterday.Wha.d.yo.think.M..gues.it’.somethin..haven’.acquire..tast.fo.yet.Q.Wha.doe.th.ma.imply.16.W.Yo.haven’.see..blu.notebook.hav.you..hop..didn’.leav.i.i.th.readin.room.M.Di.yo.chec.tha.pil.o.journal.you’v.borrowe.fro.th.librar.th.othe.day.Q.Wha.i.th.ma.tryin.t.sa.t.th.woman.17.M.Ho.abou.joinin.m.fo..cu.o.coffee.W.I’.lov.to.bu.I’.exhausted..wa.u.til..thi.morning.writin..pape.fo.m.literatur.class.Q.Wh.doe.th.woma.declin.th.man’.invitation.18.W.Yo.ha..jo.intervie.yesterday.didn’.you.Ho.di.i.go.petin.fo.th.sale.manager’.bu.th.othe.tw.seemedbette.qualified.Q.Wha.doe.th.ma.imply.听力长对话.F.Simon.ho.doe.i.fee.t.b.retired.M.Well.no.s.bad.F.Ho.hav.yo.bee.spendin.you.time.M..hav.bee.spendin.mor.tim.wit.m.family.I’v.als.travelle..bit.yo.know.of.seaso.whe.everywher.i.les.crowde.an.hotel.cos.less.F.Great.M.Yo.kno..haven’pletely.F.Yes.coul.yo.tel.u.mor.abou.this.M.I’.o..schem.that’.calle.phase.retirement..ha..six-e.t.wor.for.F.Ho.doe.th.schem.work.M.Well.it’pan.advertise.post.o.it.websit.th a.retire.employee.lik.mysel.ca.access.F.Wha.sor.o.work.advertised.M.Well.al.sort.o.things.really.Administrativ.wor.an.mor.specialize.work.th.sor.o.thin..ca.do.Som.o s.fiv.o.si.months.an.other.ca.jus.b..coupl.o.days..ca.decid.mor.o.les.whe.t.work.S. .ca.manag.m.ow.time.F..ca.se.it’pan.ge.ou.o.this.pan.get.flexi bility.too.Onc.th.job’.over.that’.it.I’.no.o.thei.book.an.more.Question.19-2.ar.base.o.th.conversatio.yo.hav.jus.heard.19.Wh.doe.Simo.fin.hi.retire.lif.enjoyable.pany’.availabl.posts.pan.adop.th.phase.retiremen.scheme.长对话.W.Oh.wher.ar.w.going.M..wan.t.sho.yo.something.W..know.bu.wha.i.it.M..farm.It’.jus.dow.thi.road.It’..smal.place.bu.a.leas.i.woul.b.ou.own.W..farm.Ho.ca.w.affor.t.bu..farm.M.I.isn’rge.onl.4.acres.W.wouldn’.hav.t.pa.ver.muc.righ.now.W.I.ther..hous.o.th.place.M..smal.one.tw.bedrooms.bu.i.need.t.b.fixe.u..little..ca.d.th.jo.myself.W.OK.I.ther.enoug.spac.fo..kitche.garden.M.Ther.i.abou.hal.a.acr.aroun.th.house.That’.plent.o.space.W.The.w.ca.gro.ou.ow.fres.vegetables.An.mayb.kee..fe.chickens.couldn’.we.M.Yes.an.w.ca.probabl.gro..lo.o.ou.ow.food.W.Wha.ar.yo.thinkin.abou.growing.i.w.d.tak.thi.place.M.Well.i.reall.isn’.bi.enoug.fo.corn..though.w.migh.tr.t.rais..cro.o.potatoes.W.Potatoes.Ther.ar..lo.o.work.e.t.har.work.aren’.we.W.Yes.w.are.bu.th.money.D.w.hav.enoug.t.ge.started.I.seem.lik..dream.M..thin.we’v.save.enough.W.ca.pa..littl.o.th.far.an.mayb.pu..fe.dollar.dow.o.th.tractor.too. Question.2.t.2.ar.base.o.th.conversatio.yo.hav.jus.heard..22.Wha.ar.th.speaker.goin.t.d.a.th.tim.o.th.conversation..23.Wha.doe.th.ma.sa.abou.th.farm..24.Wh.doe.th.ma.inten.t.gro.potatoe.rathe.tha.cor.o.th.farm..25.Wha.i.th.woman’.greates.concer.abou.th.man’.plan.篇章120分11秒——23分36.Member.o.th.cit.counci.an.distinguishe.guests.i.i.m.privileg.t.introduc.t.yo.toda.Mr.Rober.Washin gton.chie.o.ou.city’munit.Policin.Program.Mos. o.yo.kno.tha.Mr.Washingto.ha..distinguishe.recor.a.hea.o.ou.polic.forc.fo.mor.tha.te.years.Howe ver.yo.ma.no.kno.tha.h.als.hold..master’.degre.i.criminolog.an.studie.abroa.fo..yea.wit.th.intern munit.Po licin.Progra..year.ago.Th.ide.behin.th.progra.i.t.ge.th.polic.officer.ou.o.thei.car.an.int.ou.neighbor hood.wher.the.ca.tal.directl.t.merchant.an.resident.abou.th.rea.dynamic.o.ou.city.Thes.officer.d. mor.tha.mak.arrests.The.tr.t.fin.way.t.hel.solv.th.problem.tha.contribut.t.crim.i.th.firs.place.Ofte.t ha.mean.hookin.peopl.u.wit.service.offere.b.othe.cit.agencies.suc.a.schools.hospitals.housing.d ru.treatmen.centers.An.th.progra.seem.t.b.working.crim.i.dow.an.ou.citizen.repor.tha.the.fee.mor .secure.Toda.Mr.Washingto.i.goin.t.tel.u.mor.abou.thi.program.No.let’.welcom.Mr.Rober.Washin gton.26.Wha.i.th.purpos.o.th.speaker’.remarks.munit.policin.program.27.Wha.doe.th.speake.sa.abou.Mr.Rober.Washington.Mos.o.yo.kno.tha.Mr.Washingto.ha..distinguishe.recor.a.hea.o.ou.polic.forc.fo.mor.tha.te.years.H owever.yo.ma.no.kno.tha.h.als.hold..master’.degre.i.criminolog.an.studie.abroa.fo..yea.wit.th.in munit .policin.progra..year.ago.munit.Policin.Program.Th.ide.behin.th.progra.i.t.ge.th.polic.officer.ou.o.thei.car.an.int.ou.neighborhood.wher.the.ca.tal.d irectl.t.merchant.an.resident.abou.th.rea.dynamic.o.ou.city.munit.Policin.Progra.turne.ou.t.be.An.th.progra.seem.t.b.working.crim.i.dow.an.ou.citizen.repor.tha.the.fee.mor.secure.篇章.ngu m municat.successfull.fro.tim.t.time.An.w.d.lear.t.spe nguage.seem.t.b..ver.mysteriou.process.Fo..lon.time.peopl.thou nguag.onl.b.imitatio.an.association.Fo.example..bab.touche..ho.po.an.start.t.cr y.Th.mothe.says.“Hot.hot!.An.th.baby.whe.i.stop.crying.imitate.th.mothe.an.says.“Hot.hot!nguage.pointe.ou.tha.althoug.childre.d.lear.s bin.word.t.mak.meaningfu.sentence.i.way.tha.ar.un ique.unlearne.an.creative.Becaus.youn.childre.ca.mak.sentence.the.hav.neve.hear.before.Choms nguage.Chomsk.mean.tha.underneat.al.th.d nguag.mechanis.tha.make.i.possibl.f nguag.i.th.world.Thi.theor.explain.th.potentia.tha.huma.infant.hav.fo.lear nguag.i.particula.ways.Question.3.t.3.ar.base.o.th.passag.yo.hav.jus.heard.municatio.breakdowns.nguages.Questio.31.Wha.i.Chomsky’nguage.nguag.i.th.world. Questio.32.Wha.doe.Chomsky’.theor.fai.t.explai.accordin.t.th.speaker.nguag.i.particula.ways.复合式听写Compoun.Dictation.Crim.i.increasingworldwide.Ther.i.ever.reaso.t.believ.th.tren.wil.continuethroug.th.nex.fe.decade s.Crim.rate.hav.alway.bee.hig.inmulti-cultura.industrialize.societie.suc.a.th.Unite.States.But.ne.phenomeno.ha.appeare.o.th.worl.scene .rapidl.risin.crimerate.i.nation.tha.previousl.reporte.fe.offences.Stree.crimessuc.a.robbery.rape. murde.an.aut.thef.ar.clearl.rising,particularl.i.Easter.Europea.countries.suc.a.Hungary.an.inWest er.Europea.nations.suc.a.th.Untie.Kingdom.Wha.i.drivingthi.crim.explosion.Ther.ar.n.simpl.answ ers.Still.ther.arecertai.condition.associate.wit.risin.crime.Increasingheterogeneit.o.population.gr ernments.changin.nationa.borders ,c.o.accepte.socia.idea.o.rightan.wrong.Thes.condition.ar.increasin gl.observabl.aroun.theworld.Fo.instance.culture.tha.wer.previousl.isolate.andhomogenous.suc.a mo.i.Americ.fo.mos.o .itshistory.Multiculturalis.ca.b..rewarding.enrichin.experience.buti.ca.als.lea.t..clas.o.values.Hete rogeneit.i.societie.willb.th.rul.i.th.21s.century.an.failur.t.recogniz.an.pla.forsuc.diversit.ca.lea.t.se riou.crim.problems.。

2023年12月大学英语四级真题听力原文

Section A11．M: I just received an Email from one of my former classmates. I was surprised, I hadn’t heard from him for ages.W: Well, I’ve been out of touch with most of my old friends, only one or two still drop me a line occasionally,Q: What does the woman mean?12. M: If you can make up your mind about the color, I can start on the outside of your house early next week.W: Well, right now I think I want white for the window frames and yellow for the walls, but I’ll let you know tomorrow.Q: Who is the woman talking to?13. W: Excuse me; do you have any apartments available for under 500 dollars a month? I need to move in next week when my new job starts.M: The only vacant one I have is 600 dollars, have you inquired at the apartment complex down the street?Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?14. W: You bought a pair of jeans yesterday, didn’t you? What are they like?M: Oh, they are pretty much like my other ones, except with a larger waist. I guess I haven’t spent much time exercising lately.Q: What can we infer from the conversation about the man?15. W: I really like those abstract paintings we saw yesterday. What do you think?M: I guess it’s something I haven’t acquired a taste for yet.Q: What does the man imply?16. W: Yo u haven’t seen a blue notebook, have you? I hope I didn’t leave it in the reading room.M: Did you check that pile of journals you’ve borrowed from the library the other day?Q: What is the man trying to say to the woman?17. M: How about joining me for a cup of coffee?W: I’d love to, but I’m exhausted. I was up till 3 this morning, writing a paper for my literature class.Q: Why does the woman decline the man’s invitation?18. W: You had a job interview yesterday, didn’t you? How did it go? M: Not too bad, Guess. There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager’s job. And finally it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified.Q: What does the man imply?听力长对话1F: Simon, how does it feel to be retired?M: Well, not so bad.F: How have you been spending your time?M: I have been spending more time with my family. I’ve also traveled a bit, you know, off season when everywhere is less crowded and hotels cost less.F: Great.M: You know I haven’t stopped wor k completely.F: Yes, could you tell us more about this?M: I’m on a scheme that’s called phased retirement; I had a six-month break from work, after that I could apply for project work with the company I used to work for.F: How does the scheme work?M: Well, it’s a trial at the moment. Instead of hiring temporary stuff, the company advertises posts on its website that retired employees like myself can access.F: What sort of works advertised?M: Well, all sorts of things, really. Administrative work and morespecialized work, the sort of thing I can do. Some of the projects can last five or six months, and others can just be a couple of days.I can decide more or less when to work. So I can manage my own time.F: I can see it’s good for you. What is your company get out of this? M: Well, I still have all my old contacts at work, so I know who to contact to get something done. The company gets flexibility, too. Once the job’s over, that’s it. I’m not on their books any more.Questions 19-21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. Why does Simon find his retired life enjoyable?20. How does Simon get to know about the company’s available posts?21. Why does the company adopt the phased retirement scheme?长对话2W: Oh, where are we going?M: I want to show you something.W: I know, but what is it?M: A farm. It’s just down this road. It’s a small place, but at least it would be our own.W: A farm? How can we afford to buy a farm?M: It isn’t very large, only 40 acres. We wouldn’t have to pay very much right now.W: Is there a house on the place?M: A small one, two bedrooms, but it needs to be fixed up a little. I can do the job myself.W: OK. Is there enough space for a kitchen garden?M: There is about half an acre around the house. That’s plenty of space.W: Then we can grow our own fresh vegetables. And maybe keep a few chickens, couldn’t we?M: Yes, and we can probably grow a lot of our own food.W: What are you thinking about growing, if we do take this place? M: We ll, it really isn’t big enough for corn. I thought we might try to raise a crop of potatoes.W: Potatoes? There are a lot of work.M: We are used to hard work, aren’t we?W: Yes, we are, but the money. Do we have enough to get started? It seems like a dream.M: I think we’ve saved enough. We can pay a little on the farm and maybe put a few dollars down on the tractor, too.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q 22:What are the speakers going to do at the time of the conversation? Q 23:What does the man say about the farm?Q 24:Why does the man intend to grow potatoes rather than corn on the farm?Q 25:What is the woman’s greatest concern about the man’s plan?篇章120分11秒——23分36秒Members of the city council and distinguished guests, it is my privilege to introduce to you today Mr. Robert Washington, chief ofour city’s police force. He will address us on the subject of the Community Policing Program. Most of you know that Mr. Washington has a distinguished record as head of our police force for more than ten years. However, you may not know that he also holds a master’s degree in criminology and studied abroad for a year with the international police force which deals with crimes around the world. Mr. Washington first introduced the Community Policing Program 8 years ago. The idea behind the program is to get the police officers out of their cars and into our neighborhoods where they can talk directly to merchants and residents about the real dynamics of our city. These officers do more than make arrests. They try to find ways to help solve the problems that contribute to crime in the first place. Often that means hooking people up with services offered by other city agencies, such as schools, hospitals, housing, drug treatment centers. And the program seems to be working: crime is down and our citizens report that they feel more secure. Today Mr. Washington is going to tell us more about this program. Now let’s welcome Mr. Robert Washington.26. What is th e purpose of the speaker’s remarks?He will address us on the subject of community policing program.27. What does the speaker say about Mr. Robert Washington?Most of you know that Mr. Washington has a distinguished record as head of our police force for more than ten years. However, you may not know that he also holds a master’s degree in criminology and studied abroad for a year with the international police force which deals with crimes around the world. Mr. Washington first introduced the community policing program 8 years ago.28. What is the idea behind the Community Policing Program?The idea behind the program is to get the police officers out of their cars and into our neighborhoods where they can talk directly to merchants and residents about the real dynamics of our city.29. How has the Community Policing Program turned out to be?And the program seems to be working, crime is down and our citizens report that they feel more secure.篇章2There are between 3000 and 6000 public languages in the world, and we must add approximately 6 billion private languages since each one of us necessarily has one. Considering these facts, the possibilities for breakdowns in communication seem infinite in number. However, we do communicate successfully from time to time. And we do learn to speak languages. But learning to speak languages seems to be a very mysterious process. For a long time, people thought that we learned a language only by imitation and association. For example, a baby touches a hot pot and starts to cry. The mother says, “Hot, hot!” And the baby, when it stops crying, imitates the mother and says, “Hot, hot!” However, Noam Chomsky, a famous expert in language, pointed out that although children do learn some words by imitation and association, they also combine words to make meaningful sentences in ways that are unique, unlearned and creative. Because young children can makesentences they have never heard before, Chomsky suggested that human infants are born with the ability to learn language. Chomsky meant that underneath all the differences between public and private languages, there is a universal language mechanism that makes it possible for us, as infants, to learn any language in the world. This theory explains the potential that human infants have for learning language. But it does not really explain how children come to use language in particular ways.Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. Question 30. Why does the speaker say there are great possibilities for communication breakdowns?There are numerous public and private languages.Question 31. What is Chomsky’s point on the ability to learn a language?Human infants are born with the ability to learn language and the potential to learn any language in the world.Question 32. What does Chomsky’s theory fail to explain according to the speaker?It does not really explain how children come to use language in particular ways.复合式听写Compound Dictation:Crime is increasing worldwide. There is every reason to believe the trend will continue through the next few decades. Crime rates have always been high in multi-cultural industrialized societies such as the United States. Buta new phenomenon has appeared on the world scene: rapidly rising crime rates in nations that previously reported few offences. Street crimes such as robbery, rape, murder and auto theft are clearly rising, particularly in Eastern European countries, such as Hungary, and in Western European nations, such as the Untied Kingdom. What is driving this crime explosion? There are no simple answers. Still, there are certain conditions associated with rising crime. Increasing heterogeneity of population, greater cultural pluralism, higher immigration, democratization of governments, changing national borders, greater economic growth and the lack of accepted social ideas of right and wrong. These conditions are increasingly observable around the world. For instance, cultures that were previously isolated and homogenous, such as Japan, Denmark and Greece, are now facing the sort of cultural variety that has been common in America for most of itshistory. Multiculturalism can be a rewarding, enriching experience, butut can also lead to a clash of values. Heterogeneity in societies will be the rule in the 21st century, and failure to recognize and plan for such diversity can lead to serious crime problems.。

2023年12月英语四级真题听力原文(第2套)

2023年12月英语四级真题听力原文(第2套)News Report 1A police officer in the U.S. stopped a large SUV car that was going very slowly and drifting across lanes on a highway.He expected to find a driver who was either very drunk or having a medical emergency.Instead, the officer discovered a five-year-old boy sat on the edge of the driver's seat.His feet could barely reach the brake, and his head was only just high enough to see out of the windows.The child had taken the keys to the family car while his teenage sister was napping.He then drove three kilometers across town before getting on the highway.The boy later told confused officers that he was planning to travel to California and buy a Lamborghini sports car.Although he only had three dollars in his wallet, at least he was driving in the right direction.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 1: Why did the police officer stop the SUV car?Question 2:What did the boy tell the police officers he was planning to do?News Report 2Mobile phones have changed the way we live, how we read, work, communicate, and shop.But we already know this.What we have not yet understood is the way the tiny machines in front of us are changing our skeletons, possibly altering not just the way we behave but even the very shape of our bodies.New scientific research at the University of the Sunshine Coast in Queensland, Australia, suggests that young people are developing extra pieces of bone at the backs of their heads.These pieces of bone are caused by the way people bend their heads when they use the phone.This shifts weight onto the muscles at the back of the head and causes the bone to grow in a way that is not normal.This process can be compared to the way the skin hardens in response to constant rubbing or pressure.The result is a piece of bone like a horn that sticks out from the head by the neck.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 3:What does the report say we have not yet understood aboutmobile phones?Question 4: What happens to the skin when rubbed or pressed constantly?News Report 3A village is going to throw a birthday party for an orange cat named Wilbur, who has become famous for making a regular appearance at local shops.Wilbur has his own Internet pages as he approaches his 10th birthday on July, 7. Wilbur is both bold and friendly.He spends most of his time in shops and businesses around the village.He'll just take himself into any shop, anywhere.There was one time when the doctor's receptionist came back and he was sitting on her chair.Among his favorite haunts are a local hairdresser, two pubs, and the Nottingham Primary School.Lesley Harper, who runs one of the pubs, said the cat has been a big hit with their customers."He's been a regular visitor for most of this year," she told the Press Association."He's a very relaxed cat, happy for customers and villagers young and old to come in and say hello."She also said he is a cat of expensive tastes who likes his high priced cat food.Sarah Godfrey, who is organizing Wilbur's party, told the local newspaper, "Wilbur is part of our lives, as he is for everyone who lives in the village."Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 5: What does the report say the village is going to do for the cat Wilbur?Question 6: What do we learn from the report about the cat?Question 7:What does the pub owner, Lesley Harpei, say about the cat?Conversation 1So, where do you want to go for lunch?I don't know. Do you have anything in mind?What about the Sandwich Place on Camden Street?Hmm... No, sorry. I don't feel like sandwiches today. It's a great place, but I think we go there too often.That's true. Remember that's where we saw Brigette Clark, the famous movie star.Of course. How could I ever forget? There were crowds of people around her asking for a photo with her.What about hamburgers, then? There's that American style diner on theway to the mall.I like that place. Their chips are great, but their service takes a long time. And I need to get back by 2:30 for a conference call.How about trying something new? We could try Mario's, the new Italian restaurant on the corner. It looks all right. Have you been there?No, I haven't, but I've noticed that it has great reviews on the Internet. It's supposed to be one of the best Italian's in town. I think Jeremy has been there and said it was amazing. I'm up for that.Cool. Have you asked Jeremy if he would like to come with us?I already have. He says he can't. He has brought his own lunch today, so he will stay in. I think his wife made him soup.Poor Jeremy. His wife is a terrible cook. He should throw that soup in the bin and join us.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question 8:What are the speakers talking about in this conversation?Question 9: Where did the speakers see Brigette Clark, the famous movie star?Question 10: Why does the woman say she needs to get back by 2:30?Question 11: Why does the woman say Jeremy should throw his soup in the bin?Conversation 2Hi, there. How are you today? Do you have a reservation with us already?Good afternoon. Yes, we reserved our rooms yesterday morning on your website for three nights. The name's Patterson.Okay. Let me have a look. Yes, we have it here. You brought the whole family with you, I see.Yes, the two kids, my wife and I, and her parents too.Great. So we have a family room for you and your wife and the kids, and another double room for your parents-in-law.They are right next to each other on the ground floor, since you mentioned in your message that they have trouble with stairs.That's wonderful. My father-in-law has had terrible problems getting up and down stairs since his knee operation last April.I'm sorry to hear that. And if you need any help to find transportation for the whole family, we can definitely recommend someone for you.We were thinking of renting a car, but we will explore all the options available for sure.So, yes, that would be very helpful in comparing prices. We're also wondering what tours and day trips are available.We have bunches of brochures here. I would recommend getting out on a boat trip.The kids will love it and there are so many islands nearby to explore.There's also a great night market further into town that has all kinds of food and cool little shops selling souvenirs and local jewelry and clothing made by hand.That all sounds marvelous.Now, all I need is to photocopy your passports and then I can get you all checked in and show you to your rooms.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question 12: Who is the man talking to in the conversation?Question 13:What do we learn about the man's father-in-law from the conversation?Question 14: Why does the man say they will explore all the options available?Question 15: What does the woman suggest the man and his family do dose to the end of the conversation?Passage 1Artificial intelligence agents play ever more influential Wes in our lives.They do everything from suggesting new friends to recommending purchases.They're even beginning to drive our cars.Another role that they are expected to take over is negotiating on our behalf in commercial transactions or legal disputes.So, it's important to know whether using an artificial intelligence agent might affect how we negotiate.Research indicates that it does.In a new study, participants were told to imagine that they were negotiating for something important to them, like a house.Next, they were told either that they would negotiate for themselves, or they would program an artificial intelligence agent to negotiate for them.Participants then completed a survey indicating how tough, deceptive and pleasant or otherwise they wanted to be, or wanted their agent to be, in the negotiations.For example, participants could choose to be tough by making an opening demand far greater than what they'd be willing to accept.They could also choose to express sympathy with their opponent to appear pleasant.But they could also indicate that they -- or their agent -- would strategically express anger toward the opponent to gain advantage, or they could opt to convey dissatisfaction with the encounter so that the other party would think they were losing interest.These are both examples of deceptive strategies.Participants were more willing to employ deceptive strategies whenassigned an agent to negotiate on their behalf.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 16:What does the passage say about artificial intelligence agents?Question 17: What does the new study want to find out about using an artificial intelligence agent?Question 18:What did participants tend to do when assigned an AI agent to negotiate on their behalf?Passage 2New research has studied the effects of a seven-week healthy cooking course.Academics measured the program's effect on cooking confidence and self-perceived mental health.Researchers also measured participants' overall satisfaction around cooking and diet-related behaviors.What were the findings? Course participants saw significant improvements in general health.They also reported improved mental health and subjective vitality immediately after the program.These benefits remained six months after the completion of the course.What caused these improvements?Researchers have previously found a link between eating more fruits and vegetables, and improved longer term mental health.This would imply that the participants in the current study may have felt better due to improved diet.However, the study showed participants mental health improved even if their reported diet did not change after completing the program.Also, the mental health benefits were equal among participants who were overweight or obese, and those in a healthy weight range.This suggests a link between cooking confidence and satisfaction around cooking, and mental health benefits.Who benefits most from learning to cook? Gender plays a part.At the start of the program, 77 per cent of female participants were confident about cooking, but just 23 per cent of males were confident.At the end of the program, cooking confidence and skills were equal across both counterparts.This change in confidence could lead to a gender balance in home cooking.This in turn could reduce consumption of unhealthy, high-calorie processed meals.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 19: What do we learn about the benefits the participants gained from the healthy cooking course?Question 20: What do the new research findings suggest about mental health benefits?Question 21:What plays a role in determining who benefits most from learning to cook?Passage 3What is personal space?We often think of it as an invisible bubble of space surrounding us that others can't enter, without causing discomfort.Research shows, however, that we actually have bubbles of different sizes.Each of these bubbles applies to a different set of people.The smallest zone, called "intimate space", extends outward from our bodies 18 inches in every direction.Only family, pets and one's closest friends may enter it.A mere acquaintance entering our intimate space makes us uncomfortable.Next is the bubble called "personal space", extending from 1.5 feet to 4 feet away.Friends and acquaintances can comfortably occupy this zone, especially during informal conversations, but strangers are forbidden.Extending from 4 to 12 feet away from us is "social space".Here people feel comfortable conducting routine social interactions with new acquaintances or total strangers.Those are the average sizes of American's personal bubbles, anyway.It is important to keep in mind that personal space varies depending on culture and context.Furthermore, there are significant individual differences.As we all know, cultural or individual differences in personal bubble diameters are all too often the cause of discomfort.How did these personal bubbles arise?According to research, we begin to develop our individual sense of personal space around age 3 or 4.The sizes of our bubbles are fixed by our teens.These bubbles are constructed and monitored by the brain region involved in fear.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 22: What does research show about our personal space?Question 23:What happens if a mere acquaintance enters our intimate space?Question 24: Where do people feel comfortable interacting with new acquaintances or strangers?Question 25: When are the sizes of our bubbles fixed?。

2023年12月四级听力文本

2023年12月大学英语四级参考真题（第一套）Section Anetworks are still in testing and trial phases.This means that a 5G network may not yet be stable enough to work on the moon’s surface.Question1: What are scientists planning to do?Question2: Why did scientists choose to set up a 4G network in their mission?News Report TwoFirefighters responded to a fire Wednesday night at an abandoned mall in Heywood.The fire was reported at 9:26 p.m.at an old shopping center on Michigan Avenue near St.Mary’s Church.Six fire engines, two trucks and two chiefs responded to the scene.Crews had the fire under control in about 45 minutes and managed to contain the fire to its point of origin.There were some people inside the building when the fire broke out, (3) but there were no reports of any injuries.Fire investigators have responded to the scene but have not yet determined the cause of the fire.Firefighters will remain on the scene until later this morning to ensure that the fire doesn’t start up again.The shopping mall had not been in use since 2023.(4)In 2023,Question6: Why does Japan limit the import of potatoes？Question7: What might affect Japanese domestic produce？Section BConversation OneM: (8) Mr.Brown’s lectures are so boring.W: Yes, he is not a very exciting speaker.But the subject is interesting.M: During every one of his lectures, I try to listen.I really try.But after about 10 minutes my mind begins to wander and I lose concentration.But I see that you seem to be OK.How do you stay focused through the entire hour?W: Well, (9-1) what I do is keep my pen moving.M: What do you mean?W: It’s a method of active concentration I read about.(9-2)One of the most effective ways to concentrate is to write things down.But it has to be done by hand, not typing on a keyboard.You see writing by hand forces you to actually engage with what you’re learning in a more physical way.M: Do you review your notes afterwards then?W: Sometimes, but that’s not important.My notes may or may not be useful but the point is that by writing down what Mr.Brand says I can follow his line of thinking more easily.In fact, sometimes I draw a little too.M: You draw in class and that helps me pay attention?W: (10) Yes, honestly it works for me.I just draw little lines and nonsense really.It was also in that article I read.It can keep the mind active, prevent getting bored and help to concentrate.Again the point is to listen hard while keeping the pen moving.（11） If I’m at home and I need to study what I do is read out loud.It has a similar effect to writing by hand.It helps memorize information in a physical way.Question8: What does the man think of Mr.Brown’s lectures?Question9: What does the woman do during Mr.Brown’s lectures?Question10: Why does the woman draw in class?Question11: What does the woman say about reading out loud?Conversation TwoM: And where is this?W: These photos are from the Taj Mahal in India.(12)We went there about ten years ago for our honeymoon.M: Was it romantic.W: Yeah.The Taj Mahal was a very romantic place.The guide told us there is a famous love story behind this building that all Indians learn in school.(13)I think it was during the 1600 and the princess at that time died while giving birth to her 14th child.The Emperor loved the princess so much and was so sad when she died that he ordered the palace to be built in her honor.M: Wow.That sounds very romantic.It looks amazing.W: Yes, it’s gorgeous.It’s also larger in real life than it looks in the photos.The building is very tall and there are gardens in a wall around it all.It’s all built in this white stone (14)And some walls of the building are decorated with jewels.M: It must have been very crowded when you were there.W: Yes, it’s a very famous tourist destination.So there are thousands of visitors every day.M: Was the rest of India crowded?W: Yes, very crowded in many cities.It was sometimes so crowded that it was difficult to walk along the streets especially through busy markets.And there are so many cars.Traffic was terrible but the people were friendly.The culture is amazing and we had a great time.M: What about the food?W: The Indian food is great.There are lots of different dishes to try and every region has its own special food.Question12: For what purpose did the woman go to India?Question13: Why was the Taj Mahal built?Question14: What does the woman say about the Taj Mahal?Question15: what is the woman’s impression of Indian cities?Section CPassage OneA Pew Research Center survey of more than 1000 Americans conducted in April 2023 finds that Americans continue to express largely positive views about the current state of their local public libraries.(16)For instance, around three quarters say that public libraries provide them with the resources they need.And 66% say the closing of their local public library would have a major impact on their community.Although notably just 33% say this would have a major impact on them personally or on their family.A majority of Americans feel libraries are doing a good job of providing a safe place for people to hang out or spend time as well as opening up educational opportunities for people of all ages (17)And roughly half think their librariescontribute “a lot” to their communities in terms of helping spark creativity among young people. And providing a trusted place for people to learn about new technologies.As in past Pew Research Center surveys of library use the April 2023 survey also measured Americans usage of and engagement with libraries.Overall, 53% of Americans ages 16 and older have had some interaction with the puppet library in the past year either through an in person visit or using a library website (18) Some 48% of adults specifically visited a library in the past 12 months, a modest increase from the 44% who said that in late 2023.Question16: What do most Americans say about local public libraries?Question17: How can local public libraries benefit young people?Question18: What does the 2023 survey show about adult library users?partnership between parents and teachers.A child’s year splits fairly neatly into thirds: a third at school, a third asleep and a third awake at home or onholiday.(25)Irrespective of the quality of a school, a child’s home life is of key importance.It is the determining factor of their academic success.Your child may have started on a new journey but your work is far from finished.Question22: How do parents feel when their children start going to school?Question23: What does the passage say about children’s education?Question24: What should parents do for the success of their children’s education?Question25: What does the passage say is the key factor of children’s academic success?。

2023年12月四级听力第一套原文

2023年12月四级听力第一套原文第一节 (长对话)M: Good morning, Jane. I wanted to talk to you about a project I’ve been working on.W: Morning, Bill. Sure, go ahead.M: Well, as you know, our company is expanding its operations globally. I’ve been assigned the task of identifying potential markets for our products.W: That sounds like a challenging job, Bill. So, what have you found so far?M: I’ve done some research, and I think we should focus on two key markets - China and India. These two countries have a large population and a growing middle class.W: That makes sense. But what about the competition in these markets? I’ve heard that both China and India have a lot of local companies.M: You’re right, Jane. The competition is fierce in these markets. However, our products have unique features that set us apart from the local companies. I believe we can offer something different and attract customers.W: That’s a good point, Bill. What’s your plan for entering these markets?M: I propose that we start by establishing partnerships with local distributors in China and India. They have better knowledge of the local market and customer preferences. This will help us gain a foothold and build a strong network of customers.W: That sounds like a solid plan. How soon do you think we can start implementing it?M: I’ve already reached out to a few potential partners in both countries. I think we can start the process within the next month.W: That’s great, Bill. I appreciate your hard work on this project. I’m confident that with your plan, we can successfully enter these markets.M: Thank you, Jane. I’m excited about this opportunity and I’ll do my best to make it a success.第二节 (短文)Narrator: Welcome to today’s lecture on sustainable agriculture. In recent years, there has been an increasing focus on sustainable practices in the agricultural sector. Sustainable agriculture refers to the production of food, fiber, or other plant or animal products using farming techniques that protect the environment, public health, human communities, and animal welfare.One key aspect of sustainable agriculture is soil conservation. Soil erosion is a major concern in many agricultural areas, as it leads to the loss of fertile topsoil. Tocombat this, farmers can implement measures such as contour plowing, terracing, and cover cropping to prevent soil erosion and improve soil quality.Another important component of sustainable agriculture is water management. In many regions, water scarcity is a significant issue. Farmers can adopt water-saving techniques such as drip irrigation, crop rotation, and rainwater harvesting to optimize water usage and reduce water wastage.Furthermore, sustainable agriculture also emphasizes biodiversity conservation. Monoculture farming, which involves growing only one type of crop, is detrimental to biodiversity. To promote biodiversity, farmers can implement practices such as agroforestry, which involves growing trees alongside crops, and maintaining natural habitats for beneficial organisms such as bees and birds.In addition to these practices, organic farming is also considered a sustainable approach to agriculture. Organic farmers avoid synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, and genetically modified organisms. Instead, they rely on natural fertilizers, crop rotation, and biological pest control to maintain the health of their crops and minimize the negative impact on the environment.Overall, sustainable agriculture is crucial for ensuring food security and protecting the environment. By adopting sustainable practices, farmers can reduce their reliance on harmful chemicals, conserve natural resources, and contribute to the long-term sustainability of the agricultural sector.结束语以上是2023年12月四级听力第一套原文的内容。

23年12月四级听力原文

23年12月四级听力原文2023年12月英语四级考试听力原文如下：Section AQuestions 1 to 3 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A) The woman should have taken the other route.B) The man is not familiar with the area.C) The man regrets not taking the highway.D) The woman knows a better way to the theater.2. A) The man should ask the hotel staff for help.B) The woman has no idea about the hotel location.C) The man will get to the hotel on time.D) The woman suggests taking a taxi.3. A) The woman will go to bed early.B) The man can take the shower first.C) The woman doesn't mind the man taking a shower.D) The man will take a shower after the woman.Section BQuestions 4 to 7 are based on the conversation you have just heard.4. A) He is afraid of disturbing his roommate.B) He has a sore throat and needs to rest.C) He has to finish writing a paper.D) He has an important exam the next day.5. A) The woman is used to the noise.B) The woman doesn't mind turning down the TV.C) The woman finds the noise unbearable.D) The woman is insensitive to the noise.6. A) Send an e-mail to the professor.B) Apologize to the man's roommate.C) Go to the library to study.D) Turn down the TV volume.7. A) The man is a considerate person.B) The man is not a good roommate.C) The man should leave the room.D) The man should change rooms.Section CQuestions 8 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) He is content with his present job.B) He doesn't like his new job.C) He is still adjusting to his new job.D) He is looking for another job.9. A) She is going to change her job.B) She is feeling unhappy at work.C) She is considering a transfer.D) She is enjoying her present job.10. A) She has a high opinion of the man's boss.B) She thinks the man's boss is too strict.C) She doesn't think highly of the man's boss.D) She believes the man's boss is very capable.。

四级听力原题2023年12月

四级听力原题2023年12月一、原文听力材料：1. Conversation 1W: Have you been hearing those loud noises all morning?M: Yeah, it's supposed to be some construction work down the street. Can hardly hear myself think.W: I know! It's really distracting.2. Conversation 2M: Did you hear about the new policy on campus parking? W: No, what's the deal?M: They are going to start charging faculty and staff for parking permits.W: Oh great, just what we need, another expense.3. Conversation 3W: Do you mind if I turn on the 本人r conditioner? I'm roasting in here.M: Actually, I do mind. The noise is really distracting.4. Conversation 4M: Did you catch the news this morning?W: No, I haven't had a chance to watch it yet.M: They reported that the government is planning to r本人se the minimum wage.5. Conversation 5M: Have you seen the weather forecast for this weekend? W: No, I haven't. What's it looking like?M: It's supposed to be sunny on Saturday, but r本人n is in the forecast for Sunday.二、答案和解析1. 对话1根据原文听力材料，答案为：construction work解析：W: Have you been hearing those loud noises all morning? M: Yeah, it's supposed to be some construction work down the street.2. 对话2根据原文听力材料，答案为：charging faculty and staff for parking permits解析：M: Did you hear about the new policy on campus parking? W: No, what's the deal?M: They are going to start charging faculty and staff for parking permits.3. 对话3根据原文听力材料，答案为：it is really distracting解析：W: Do you mind if I turn on the 本人r conditioner? I'm roasting in here.M: Actually, I do mind. The noise is really distracting.4. 对话4根据原文听力材料，答案为：the government is planning to r本人se the minimum wage解析：M: Did you catch the news this morning?W: No, I haven't had a chance to watch it yet.M: They reported that the government is planning to r本人se the minimum wage.5. 对话5根据原文听力材料，答案为：sunny on Saturday, but r本人n is in the forecast for Sunday解析：M: Have you seen the weather forecast for this weekend? W: No, I haven't. What's it looking like?M: It's supposed to be sunny on Saturday, but r本人n is in the forecast for Sunday.三、总结回顾通过对以上原文听力材料的分析整理，我们可以总结以下几点：1. 对话1中讨论了街道下的施工工作所带来的噪音影响。

2023年12月四级英语听力原文第一套

2023年12月四级英语听力原文第一套全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hi everyone! My name is Lily and I'm 9 years old. I go to Sunshine Elementary School. Today I want to tell you all about my summer vacation last year. It was the best summer ever!First, my family went on a big trip to the beach. We drove for like a hundred hours to get there. Ok, maybe not that long, but it felt like forever in the car! When we finally made it, I was so excited to see the ocean. The water was this amazing blue-green color and the waves crashed against the sand. It was beautiful!We stayed at this really cool beach house right on the water. Every morning I would wake up and run outside to feel the warm sand between my toes. My little brother Michael and I spent hours building sandcastles and burying each other in the sand. One time we tried to bury Dad too but he's too big!In the afternoons, we went swimming and boogie boarding in the waves. The first few times the waves knocked me over and I got all salty water up my nose. But I got better at riding themand had a blast! Michael was too little for the big waves so he just played in the shallow water, making sand pies.Our beach house had its own little pool too which was nice when we got tired of the ocean. Mom and Dad would relax on the deck with their books and drinks with umbrellas in them while we splashed around. In the evenings, we roasted marshmallows over the fire pit and looked at all the stars you could see without any city lights around.After a week at the beach, we went to visit my grandparents who live on a farm upstate. It's a long drive from the ocean but it's really pretty going through the mountains and forests. When we got there, my cousin Emma was already at the farm. Emma is 11 so she's a little older than me but we still have a lot of fun together.Grandma and Grandpa have a huge garden and they let us pick all kinds of fresh fruits and veggies right from the vines and bushes. We made yummy salads and smoothies with everything we harvested. I tried a cherry tomato straight off the plant for the first time - it was so flavorful and juicy, way better than the ones from the grocery store!My favorite part about the farm was getting to help take care of all the animals. Grandpa has cows, pigs, chickens, and even acouple of goats! In the mornings, Emma and I would go collect the eggs from the chicken coop for breakfast. The chickens are pretty funny, always running around and pecking at the ground.Then we helped Grandpa feed all the other animals: hay for the cows, slop for the pigs, and grain for the goats. The baby calves were my favorite - they were so cute and curious, sticking their big tongues out at us. The pigs always got super excited and ran around crazily whenever we brought their food. And the goats were silly, they tried to eat everything including my shirt!After chores in the mornings, we had the whole day to explore and play around the farm. There's a big red barn with a hay loft that was fun to jump into the hay piles from up high. We played hide and seek, climbed trees, and went on adventures through the woods and pastures. Sometimes Emma and I brought baskets to go pick wildflowers or blackberries growing along the trails.In the evenings, the whole family sat on the porch, sipping lemonade or iced tea and watching the fireflies come out as the sun went down. The lightning bugs blinked on and off all around us, it was magical! Before bedtime Grandpa would tell us exciting stories about when he was a kid growing up on the farm.After two fun weeks at the beach and on the farm, it was time to head back home to the city. I was really sad to leave, but also excited to see my friends again and tell them all about my awesome summer adventures. I can't wait for summer vacation to come again this year - maybe we'll go camping or visit Yellowstone National Park! No matter what, I'm sure it will be another summer to remember.So that was my summer in a nutshell. Thanks for listening, everyone! Being a kid is the best, isn't it? We get to have fun, use our imaginations, and make so many great memories. I feel lucky. Well, I should get going, it's almost time for recess! See you later!篇2Hi everyone! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I'm in 5th grade at Maple Tree Elementary School. Today I want to tell you all about my favorite hobby - raising chickens! It might sound a little weird for a kid to be into raising chickens, but I just love those silly birds.It all started a couple years ago when my dad built a really nice coop in our backyard. He used to have chickens when he was a kid growing up on a farm. My mom wasn't sure about thewhole chicken idea at first, but I begged and begged until they finally agreed to get a few hens.We went to this cool farm store and I got to pick out three little chicks. I named them Penny, Claudette, and Miss Fuzzybutt. They were just the most adorable little puffballs! We set them up in a big plastic tub in the laundry room with a heat lamp until they were old enough to go outside.Taking care of baby chicks is a lot of work! You have to make sure their bedding stays clean and dry. And they need food and water that gets refreshed all the time. But watching them run around and peep and nap under the heat lamp was just the cutest thing.Once they got bigger and could go out in the coop, that's when the real fun started! Penny was the first one who started laying eggs. I'll never forget the morning I went out and found that very first egg in the nesting box. I was SO proud!Over time, we ended up with way more eggs than my family could eat. That's when Mom had the idea to let me start selling them. I set up a little egg stand at the end of our driveway with a cash box. People loved getting farm fresh eggs right in the neighborhood. On weekends, I would go door-to-door taking orders too.With the money I earned, I was able to save up and get more chickens! I started studying all about the different breeds. Now I have Rhode Island Reds, Australorps, Buff Orpingtons, and even a few fancy Silkie chickens. My favorite is the Silkies because they have such crazy feathery feet!Taking care of the flock is a big responsibility. Every morning before school, I head out to the coop to feed the chickens, give them fresh water, and collect any eggs they laid overnight. I talk to them and inspect everything to make sure they're healthy and happy.On weekends, I have to do bigger chores like cleaning out the full coop and putting down fresh bedding and hay. It's kind of gross work, but I don't mind too much. My chickens are my feathery little buddies!One of the best parts is getting to watch the chickens be chickens. They have such funny personalities! Some are bossier than others. A few love to just lounge around, while others are busy scratching and pecking at every little thing. I get such a kick out of watching them Free Ranger around the yard, chasing bugs and doing their chicken dances.Occasionally a chicken will go broody, which means she wants to sit on a bunch of eggs to hatch out baby chicks. Whenthat happens, I get to go through and pick out fertile eggs from my best laying hens. Then I make a cozy little nest for the broody hen and put the eggs underneath her. It's so amazing to watch a hen being a mom!In about 21 days, the chicks start pecking their way out of the eggs. It's unbelievably cute to see those tiny balls of fluff emerge! The mom clucks to them and keeps them warm and safe under her wings. After they're ready, I move the babies to their own enclosure and get to enjoy watching another generation of chickens grow up.Raising chickens has taught me so much about the cycle of life, being responsible, and where our food comes from. It's also just a really fun hobby! Weird as it sounds, I've made some great friends through my chickens too. There's a huge "chicken fancy" community online and at shows and swaps. We're all weirdos obsessed with our feathered friends!I even started a Instagram account to share photos and videos of my flock. People from all over the world follow along with my chicken adventures! Who knows, maybe I'll take over the family chicken biz after college and become a full-time chicken lady. Though my future career plans may change, one thing's forsure - I'll always make room in my life for a few feathered buddies!篇3My Big Summer VacationHi there! My name is Timmy and I'm going to tell you all about my super awesome summer vacation this year. It was the best summer ever!It started off right after school let out in June. My mom and dad told me we were going to drive down to Florida to visit my grandparents and go to Disney World! I was so excited, I could barely sleep the night before we left. We packed up our car with snacks, games, and my stuffed tiger Stripes to keep me company.The drive took forever. We had to stop a bunch of times for food and bathroom breaks. I asked my dad about a million times "Are we there yet?" He just laughed and said not yet. I tried so hard to be patient but it was really difficult when Disney World was waiting!Finally, after what felt like a billion hours in the car, we made it to my grandparents' house. They live in this really prettyneighborhood with palm trees and swimming pools. My grandpa gave me the biggest hug and my grandma had baked my favorite chocolate chip cookies! Their dog Daisy was so happy to see me too and she licked my face about a hundred times.The next day, we all piled back into the car and drove to Disney World. I could hardly contain my excitement! When we got there, the first thing we did was go on the Haunted Mansion ride. Some of the ghosts popped out and made me jump, but I didn't get too scared because I knew they were just pretend.After that, we rode on Splash Mountain and got completely drenched from the big drop at the end. We had to buy me a new Goofy t-shirt because my old one was so wet. Then we went on the Pirates of the Caribbean ride and saw all the ship cannons and Captain Jack Sparrow sword fighting. So cool!The best part though was getting to meet Mickey Mouse himself! We waited in line for over an hour, but it was totally worth it. When it was finally my turn, I gave Mickey a high five and he hugged me. We took the best picture together with me holding his big white gloved hands. That picture is hanging on my bedroom wall now.We spent four whole days at Disney World and I loved every second of it. We rode every ride, saw all the shows, and ate somuch junk food like cotton candy, popcorn, and Mickey Mouse-shaped pretzels. By the time we left to go back to my grandparents' house, I was so tired but so happy.The rest of our time in Florida, we just relaxed by the pool, played games, and I got some practice in with my grandpa pitching me baseballs. He used to be a pro baseball player when he was young! On the 4th of July, we had an awesome BBQ with hamburgers, hot dogs, and watermelon. Then at night, we watched the fireworks show that the neighborhood puts on. It was sparkling and booming and so much fun.Finally though, it was time to head back home to New York. I was really sad to leave my grandparents and Florida behind. The drive back didn't seem as bad though, because I was dreaming about the next time I'd get to come back. I spent most of the drive napping with Stripes and thinking about all the incredible memories I made.That's the story of my amazing summer vacation! Writing this makes me want summer to come back already so I can have more adventures. A kid can dream, right? Thanks for reading and I'll talk to you all next time!篇4Hello, my name is Amy and I'm nine years old. I'm in fourth grade at Sunshine Elementary School. Today I want to tell you all about my summer vacation last year. It was the best summer ever!It all started on the last day of school in June. My teacher, Mrs. Robinson, gave us big smiles and told us to have a wonderful summer. As soon as the bell rang, all my classmates rushed out of the classroom cheering. School was finally out for the summer!The first couple weeks of vacation, I just hung out at home a lot. I played video games, watched TV shows and movies, and slept in really late. My parents let me stay up past my bedtime too. It was awesome not having any homework or having to wake up early. I could just relax and do whatever I wanted.After a few weeks though, I started to get kind of bored just being at home all day. I asked my mom if we could go somewhere fun for a little vacation. She said we could go visit my aunt, uncle, and cousins who live upstate near the mountains. I was really excited because I loved visiting their house - they have a huge backyard with a playground, trampoline, and a pool!We packed up the car and made the five-hour drive to their place. As soon as we arrived, my twin cousins Jacob and Emmaran out to greet me. We were so happy to see each other since it had been an entire year. We spent the first couple days just playing together in their backyard and catching up.Then my aunt surprised us and said she had planned a fun activity for us - we were going hiking on a trail in the nearby mountains! I had never been hiking before, so I was a little nervous but also really excited. The next morning, we all woke up early and my uncle packed us a bunch of snacks and waters for the hike.When we got to the hiking trail, I was amazed by how beautiful the mountains and forests were. The air smelled so fresh and clean. Our hiking guide taught us about all the different trees, plants, and animals we saw along the way. After about an hour of hiking, we stopped at this incredible viewpoint looking out over a huge green valley. It felt like we were on top of the world!The hike was tough and my legs were super sore after, but I had a total blast. When we got back to my aunt and uncle's house, we had a big cookout to celebrate. My aunt made her famous barbecue chicken and corn on the cob. It was so delicious after working up an appetite on the hike.We spent the rest of our vacation days swimming in their pool, jumping on the trampoline, and having fun together. On our last night, we had a big sleepover in their living room and watched movies together. I was really sad when it was time to leave and head back home.The drive home felt really long, but I kept myself busy by writing in my summer journal about all the fun things we did. I decided that hiking was my new favorite activity. As soon as we got home, I asked my parents if we could go on more hiking trips before summer ended.A couple weeks later, my dad got us permits to go hiking and camping in a national park a few hours away from our house. We packed a tent, sleeping bags, and hiking supplies into our car and set off early one morning. When we arrived at the park, I was just in awe of the towering mountains, bright blue lakes, and endless forests surrounding us.After setting up our campsite, we headed out on the hiking trail. This time I was prepared with my new hiking boots, backpack, and plenty of water and snacks. We stopped along the way to admire the beautiful scenery and look for cool plants and animals. At one point, we spotted a family of deer so perfectly camouflaged in the trees. It was magical.That night after our hike, we cooked tinfoil dinners over the campfire. We spent the evening roasting s'mores, looking at the starry night sky, and telling scary stories. Sleeping in the tent was a little cold and uncomfortable, but also felt like a fun adventure. I'll never forget that experience of being out in nature.The next morning, we hiked to an amazing waterfall before packing up and heading home. In the car, I wrote more stories and poems in my journal about our camping trip. I knew my friends at home wouldn't believe how much fun I had "roughing it" in the great outdoors!Those trips with my cousins and family camping were definitely the highlights of my summer vacation last year. I used to think hiking and being outdoors was kind of boring. But after those awesome experiences, I realized how amazing nature is. It felt like a whole new world to explore and appreciate.Now that I'm back in school, I really miss the fun and freedom of summer. But I'm already counting down the days until next summer when I can go on more outdoor adventures! Maybe Mom and Dad will even let me go to sleepaway camp. A girl can dream, right?Anyway, that's the story of my best summer ever. Being a kid really is the best - getting to have fun, use my imagination, andmake incredible memories with my family. I feel so lucky. Thanks for listening, goodbye!篇5Hi everybody! My name is Lily and I'm 9 years old. I'm in 4th grade at Sunshine Elementary School. Today I want to tell you all about my summer vacation last year. It was the best summer ever!It started out kind of boring at first. In early June, school let out and I didn't have anything to do. My parents both work a lot so they couldn't take time off. I spent the first few weeks just hanging around the house, watching TV, and playing video games. Honestly, I was getting pretty bored!But then in mid-June, my grandparents invited me to come stay with them at their farm for a few weeks. I was so excited! My grandparents live out in the countryside, about a 3 hour drive from our house in the city.When we got to their farm, I immediately loved it. They have a huge garden full of all kinds of fruits and vegetables. There were rows and rows of corn, tomatoes, carrots, green beans, and more. My grandpa showed me how to tell when the crops are ready to harvest.They also have lots of farm animals too. There were chickens running around everywhere! My grandma taught me how to collect the eggs from the chicken coop. We also had some cows that my grandpa milked every morning. I got to feed and pet the cows, rabbits, and sheep too. Feeding the animals was my favorite part!Spending time on the farm was like being in a whole new world compared to living in the city. Everything moved at a slower, more relaxed pace. I loved waking up early to watch the beautiful sunrises. At night we could see every single star in the sky since there were no city lights.My grandparents kept me busy helping out with all the farm chores too. I helped my grandma can fruits and vegetables from the garden to save for later. We made jars and jars of strawberry jam, pickles, sauerkraut, and tomato sauce. Yum! I also helped my grandpa by collecting firewood, painting some old farm equipment, and repairing part of the fence around the pasture.Some days we just explored around the farm too. We went on long walks through the fields and forests looking for cool plants, animals, and bugs. My grandpa taught me so much about nature and the outdoors. We even camped out under the starsone night and cooked our dinner over the campfire. I loved every single minute!After a few wonderful weeks on the farm, it was time to head back home to the city. I was really sad to leave, but also excited to see my parents again and tell them all about my adventures. We stopped for ice cream on the drive home and I couldn't stop talking! I had so many amazing stories and memories from my time on the farm.When I got back home, things definitely felt different. The city suddenly seemed so loud, crowded, and busy compared to the nice quiet farm. But I was happy to sleep in my own bed again and see my friends from school. We had all kinds of fun play dates at the park and beach for the rest of the summer.Overall, my summer vacation was truly the best! I'm so grateful I got to spend that special time on my grandparents' farm making wonderful memories. I learned so much and had incredible new experiences. Even though I love living in the city, part of my heart will always be in the countryside after that amazing visit. I'm already counting down the days until next summer when I can go back to the farm again!篇6Hi there! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I go to Forest Hill Elementary School here in my hometown. I really love going to school and learning new things every day! My favorite subjects are math and science because I find them super fascinating.In math class, we've been working on multiplication and division of larger numbers. I used to get confused with keeping all the digits straight when multiplying multi-digit numbers. But my teacher Mr. Jenkins taught us some really helpful tricks for lining everything up properly. Now I can multiply huge numbers like a pro! I just have to be really careful and take it one step at a time.Science has been awesome this year too. We've learned all about the human body and how our organs and systems work together. My friend Jacob thinks all that stuff about blood and guts is kind of gross. But I think it's so cool how our hearts pump blood throughout our bodies to keep us alive and healthy. We even got to make models of the circulatory system out of straws and plastic tubing. Science is my jam for sure!Another thing I really enjoyed learning about in science was the planets in our solar system. I can still remember all their names in order: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn,Uranus, Neptune. We watched some really neat videos about the different planets and their features. Venus is a smokin' hot world with volcanoes and a toxic atmosphere. But Uranus is just the opposite - it's a weird icy planet that spins on its side! My personal favorite is Saturn though, because of its beautiful rings circling all around it. I'd love to Travel there someday just to see the rings up close.Recess and gym class are highlights of my day too. I love getting exercise and playing fun games like kickball and dodgeball with my friends. I'm not the most athletic kid, but I always try my hardest. My gym teacher Mr. Rodriguez says as long as I'm giving 100% effort, that's what matters most. Sometimes I get a little overexcited though and bend the rules a tiny bit. Like last week when I may have stepped over the line to kick the ball in kickball. Whoops! I felt pretty bad about that.My absolute favorite part of the school day is when we get read-aloud time. Our teacher Mrs. Palmer has such an engaging way of reading books and really bringing the stories to life. We recently started the classic novel Charlotte's Web about the beloved pig Wilbur and his friend Charlotte the spider. It's a story that makes you super emotional - one minute you're laughing at Wilbur's hilarious antics, and the next you're crying becausesomething sad happens. Books like that really suck you in and transport you to another world. I hope I never outgrow my love of getting lost in a great book.Public speaking is another area I struggle with. I get sooo nervous having to present in front of the whole class! My hands get sweaty, my voice starts shaking, and I can barely remember what I wanted to say. It's like my mind goes completely blank. Mrs. Palmer says it's perfectly normal to feel that way, and the more I practice, the easier it will become over time. She's absolutely right - the few times I've had to repeat a presentation, it did go much smoother. Baby steps, right?Overall, I really love my school and all my teachers and classmates. They make learning engaging and fun while still challenging me to work hard. Even with subjects that don't come naturally to me, I know they're patient and will help me improve.I feel so lucky to have such a great support system.I can't wait to see what the rest of this school year has in store! We're going to start learning about geology and the Earth's layers soon, which sounds fascinating. There's also going to be an epic fifth grade vs. teachers kickball game that I'm superrr stoked for. Hopefully I can kick some serious ball without stepping over the line this time. Wish me luck!。

2023年12月四级听力原文第一套

College English Test Band FourPart Ⅱ Listening ComprehensionSection ANews Report OneA 16th century castle in Scotland is close to collapsing after lumps of soil were washed away by floods,threatening its foundations.On Sunday,the castle's owner John Gordon, 76,was forced to move out of his property after the River Dee swept away about 60 feet of land,leaving the castle dangerously close to the river,according to the Scottish Daily Record. Abergeldie Castle,located in Aberdeenshire,Scotland,was built by Sir Alexander Gordon of Midmar who later became the Earl of Huntly.The castle, which is located on 11,700 acres, was leased to members of the royal family between 1848 and 1970,including King Edward VII and George V.The Scottish Environment Protection Agency has issued more than 35 flood warningscovering several regions,as Scotland continues to clean upafter Storm Frank hit the country last Wednesday."This means that rivers will rise more slowly,but then stay high for much longer,"the environmental agency said.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news reportyou have just heard.1.Wh.di.Joh.Gordo.mov.ou.o.Abergeldi.Castle?s.Wednesday?News Report TwoRescu.effort.wer.underwa.Thursda.mornin.fo.1.miner.wh.wer.stuc.i.a.elevato.belo.groun.a.C nsing.Ne.Y ork,accordin.t.Marci.Lynch,rmatio.office.wit.To mpkin.County'.emergenc.respons.department.Emergenc.worker.hav.mad.contac.wit.th.mine r.vi..radio,an.the.al.appea.t.b.uninjured,sai.Jessic.Verfuss,th.emergenc.department'.assistan. director.Crew.hav.manage.t.provid.hea.pack.an.blanket.t.th.miner.s.tha.the.ca.kee.war.durin .th.rescu.operation,Verfus.said.Detail.abou.wha.le.toth.workers.bein.trappe.i.th.elevato.were n'.immediatel.available.Th.mine.alon.Ne.York'ke,e.fo.roa.treatmentlio.ton.o.sal.tha.i.shippe.t.mor.tha.1,50.place.i.th.northeaster.Unite.States .Th.roc.sal.min.i.on.o.thre.operate.b.Cargil.wit.th.othe.twoi.Louisian.an.Ohio.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news reportyou have just heard.3.Wha.doe.th.new.repor.sa.abou.th.sal.miners?4.Wha.di.th.rescu.tea.do?News Report ThreeThe U.S.Postal Service announced todaythat it is considering closingabout 3,700 post offices over the next yearbecause of falling revenues.Facing an $8.3 billion budget deficit this year, closing post offices is one of several proposalsthe Postal Service has put forth recently to cut st week, for example,Postmaster General Pat Donahoe announced plansto stop mail delivery on Saturdays,a move he says could save $3 billion annually."We are losing revenue as we speak,"Donahoe said."We do not want taxpayer money.We want to be self-sufficient. So like any other business,you have to make choices."Dean Granholm,the vice president for deliveryand post office operations,said the first wave of closingswould begin this fall.He estimated that about 3,000 postmasters,500 station managers andbetween 500 and 1,000 postal clerkscould lose their jobs.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news reportyou have just heard.5.Wha.i.th.U.S.Posta.Servic.plannin.t.do?6.Wha.measur.ha.bee.planne.t.sav.costs?7.Wha.wil.happe.whe.th.propose.measurecome.int.effect?Section BConversation OneM: Mrs.Hampton, we've got trouble in the press room this morning.W: Oh dear, what about?M: One of the press operators arrived an hour and a half late.W.Bu.that'..straightforwar.affair.H.wil.simpl.los.par.o.hi.pay.That'.wh.w.hav..clock-i.system.M: But the point is the man was clocked inat 8 o'clock.We have John standing by the time clock,and he swears he saw nothing irregular.W: Is John reliable?M: Yes, he is.That's why we chose him for the job.W: Have you spoken to the man who was late?M: Not yet.I thought I'd have a word with you first.He's a difficult man,and I think there's been some troubleon the shop floor.I've got a feeling that trade union representative is behind this.The manager told me thatJack Green's been very active around the shop the last few days.W: Well, what do you want me to do?M: I was wondering if you'd see Smith—the man who was late—because you are so much better at handling things like this.W: Oh, alright.I'll see him.I must say I agree with youabout there being bad feelings in the works.I've had the idea for some timethat Jack Green's been busy stirring things up in connection with the latest wage claim.He's always trying to make trouble.Well, I'll get the manager to send Smith up here.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.Wha.wil.happe.t.th.pres.operatorwho was late for work according to the woman?9.Wha.doe.th.ma.sa.abou.Joh.wh.stand.b.th.tim.clock?te?11.Wha.doe.th.woma.sa.abou.Jac.Green?Conversation TwoW: Our topic today is about something that foreigners nearly always say when they visit Britain.It's "Why are the British so cold?"And they're talking aboutthe British personality—the famous British “reserve”.It means that we aren't very friendly...we aren'tvery open.M: So, do you think it's true?W: It's a difficult one.So many people who visit Britain sayit's difficult to make friendswith British people.They say we're cold, reserved,unfriendly...M..thin.it'nguage,bu.they'r.muc.mor.o pen.An.yo.se.i.whe.yo.travel,people—.mea.strangers—spea.t.yo.o.th.stree.o.o.th.train.Britis.peopl.seldo.spea.o.th.train,o.th.bus.No.i.London.anywa y.W."No.i.London".That'.it.Capita.citie.ar.ful.o.touristsan.ar.neve.friendly.Peopl.ar.differen.i.o the.part.o.th.country.pletely..me..woma.once.a.Italian.She'.bee.workin.i.Mancheste.fo.tw.years,an.n.one —no.on.o.he.colleagues—ha.eve.invite.he.t.thei.home.The.wer.friendl.t.he.a.work,bu.nothin.else.Sh.couldn'.believ.it.Sh .sai.tha.woul.neve.happe.i.Italy.W: You know what they say—"an Englishman's home is his castle".It's really difficult to get inside.M.Yeah.It'.abou.bein.private.Yo.g.hom.t.you.hous.an.you.garde.an.yo.clos.th.door.It'.you.pla ce.W: That's why the British don't like flats.They prefer to live in houses.M: That's true.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversationyou have just heard.12.Wha.d.foreigner.generall.thin.o.Britis.peopl.accordin.t.th.woman?13.Wha.ma.Britis.peopl.typicall.d.o..trai.accordin.t.th.man?14.Wha.doe.th.ma.sa.abou.th.Italia.woma.workin.i.Manchester?15.Wh.d.Britis.peopl.prefe.house.t.flats?Section CPassage OneIn college, time is scarce,and consequently, very precious.At the same time,expenses in college pile up surprisingly quickly.A part-time job is a good wayto balance costs while ensuring there is enough time left overfo both academic subjectsand after-class activities.If you are a college studentlooking for a part-time job,the best place to start your job searchis right on campus.There are tons of on-campus job opportunities,and as a student,you'll automatically be given hiring priority.Plus, on-campus jobs eliminate commuting time,and could be a great wayto connect with academic and professional resources at your university. Check with your school's careers serviceor employment office for helpto find a campus job. Of course, there are opportunitiesfor part-time work off-campus, too.If you spend a little timedigging for the right part-time jobs,you’ll save yourself time—when you find a job thatleaves you with enough time—to get your school work done, too.If you are a college tudentlooking for work but worriedyou won't have enough timeto devote to academic ubjects,consider working as a study hallor library monitor.Responsibilities generally include supervising study spaces to ensurethat a quiet atmosphere is maintained.It's a pretty easy job,but one with lots of downtime—which means you’ll have plenty of timeto catch up on eading,do homework or study for an exam.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passageyou have just heard.16.Wha.doe.th.speake.sa.abou.colleg.student.applyin.fo.on-campu.jobs?17.Wha.ca.student.d.t.fin..campu.jo.accordin.t.th.speaker?18.Wha.doe.th.speake.sa.i..librar.monitor'.responsibility?Passage TwoAgricultural workers in green tea fields near Mt.Kenya are gathering the tea leaves.I.i.beautifu.t.see.Th.row.o.te.bushe.ar.straight.Al.appear.t.b.well.Bu.th.farmer.wh.plante.th.bushesar.worried.Nelso.Kibar.i.on.o.them.H.ha.bee.growin.te.i.th.Kerugoy.areafo.4.years.H.sa y.th.price.thi.yearhav.bee.s.lo.tha.h.ha.mad.almos.n.profit.H.say.h.mus.gro.differen.kind.o.te ai.h.i.t.survive.Mr.Kibar.an.hundred.o.othe.farmershav.bee.removin.som.o.thei.te.bushesan. plantin..ne.kin.o.teadevelope.b.th.Te.Researc.Foundatio.o.Kenya.It.leave.ar.purpl.an.brown. Whe.th.te.i.boiled,th.drin.ha..purpl.color.Medical researchers have studiedthe health benefits of the new tea.They say it is healthier than green teaand could be sold for a pricethat is three to four timeshigher than the price of green tea.But Mr.Kibara sayshe has not received a higher pricefor his purple tea crop.He says the market for the tea is unstable.And he is often forcedto sell his purple teafor the same price as green tea leaves.He says there are not enough buyerswilling to pay more for the purple tea.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passageyou have just heard19.Wh.hav.te.farmer.i.Kenyadecide.t.gro.purpl.tea?20.Wha.d.researcher.sa.abou.purpl.tea?21.Wha.doe.Mr.Kibar.fin.abou.purpl.tea?Passage ThreeToday's consumers want beautifulhandcrafted objects to wearand to have for their home environment.They prefer something uniqueand they demand quality.Craftsmen today are meeting this demand.People and homes are showing great changeas more and more unique handcrafted itemsbecome available.Handicrafts are big business.No longer does a good craftsman haveto work in a job he dislikes all day,and then tries to create at night.He has earned his professional status.He is now a respected member of society.Part of the fun of being a craftsmanis meeting other craftsmen.They love to share their ideas and materialsand help others find markets for their work.Craftsmen have helped educate consumersto make wise choices.They help them becomeaware of design and technique.They help them relate their choiceto its intended use.They often involve consumersin trying the craft themselves.When a group of craftsmenexpands to include more members,a small craft organization is formed.Such an organization does a lotin training workshops in special media,crafts marketing techniques,crafts fairs and sales, festivals,TV appearances and demonstrations. State art councils help sponsor local artsand crafts festivalswhich draw crowds of tourist consumers.This boosts the local economy considerablybecause tourists not only buy crafts, but they also use the restaurantsand hotels and other services of the area.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passageyou have just heard.22.Wha.doe.th.speake.sayabou.today'.consumers?23.Wha.doe.th.speake.sayabou.goo.craftsme.i.th.past?24.Wha.d.craftsme.hel.consumer.do?25.Wh.d.stat.ar.council.helpsponso.loca.art.an.craft.festivals?Thi.i.th.en.o.listeni prehension.。

2023年12月大学英语四级听力真题附原文及答案解析

12月大学英语四级听力真题PartⅡListening Comprehension(30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The woman is now working in a kindergarten.B) The man will soon start a business of his own.C) The man would like to be a high school teacher.D) The woman is going to major in child education.2. A) The furniture has to be rearranged.B) The sound equipment has to be set up.C) The conference room has to be cleaned.D) The video machine has to be checked.3. A) She is exhausted.B) She is near-sighted.C) She cannot finish work in time.D) She cannot go straight home.4. A) The woman is too particular about food.B) He would rather have a meal an hour later.C) The woman should order her food quickly.D) He usually prefers ice-cream to sandwiches.5. A) He is not a good mechanic.B) He doesn't keep his promises.C) He spends his spare time doing repairs.D) He is always ready to offer help to others.6. A) Sam has a big family to support.B) Sam is not interested in traveling.C) The pay offered by the travel agency is too low.D) The work hours in the travel agency arc too long7. A) International trade.B) Product development.C) Financial consulting.D) Domestic retailing.8. A) Go on a business trip.B) Look for a job in Miami.C) Make a ticket reservation.D) Take a vacation.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) It is located on Route 18.B) It has an interesting museum.C) It is a beautiful little town.D) It lies seven miles east of Newton.10. A) They are in opposite directions.B) They are fifty-five miles apart.C) They are quite close to each other.D) They are a long drive from Norwalk.11. A) They are connected by RouteB) They are crowded with tourists.C) They have lots of old houses.D) They have many rare plants.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you havejust heard.12. A) Bring him up to date on the current situation in Milan.B) Inform him of the arrangements for his trip in Italy.C) Fetch the documents signed by Mr. Gartner.D) Accompany Mr. Gartner to the Linate airport.13. A) About 8:30. B) About 6:30. C) About 5:30. D) About 4:15.14. A) Mr. Gartner from Milan.B) Gianni Riva at Megastar.C) The company's sales representative.D) Gavin from the Chamber of Commerce.15. A) Travel agent. B) Business manager. C) Secretary.D) Saleswoman.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then markthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 19 are based on the conversation you have just heard.16. A) She had a desire to help others.B) She wanted to find out more about it.C) She needed some overseas experience.D) She was interested in farming.17. A) Carry out a cultural exchange program.B) Work on an agricultural project.C) Learn Portuguese.D) Teach English.18. A) She found it difficult to secure a job in her own country.B) She wanted to renew her contact with the Peace Corps.C) She was invited to work as an English teacher.D) She could not get the country out of her mind.19. A) By teaching additional English classes.B) By writing stories for American newspapers.C) By working part time for the Peace Corps.D) By doing odd jobs for local institutions.Passage TwoQuestions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.20. A) Time spent exercising.B) Time spent working.C) Time spent on leisure activities.D) Time spent with friends and family.21. A) Reading. B) Surfing the Web. C) Eating out.D) Watching TV.22. A) Driving. B) Gardening. C) Going to the pub.D) Visiting friends.Passage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23. A) The car driver was trying to avoid hitting a rabbit.B) The car driver was partly responsible for the accident.C) McLaughlin was talking to his manager while driving.D) McLaughlin's carelessness resulted in the collision.24. A) He crashed into a car parked there.B) He knocked down several mailboxes.C) He tore down the company's main gate.D) He did serious damage to a loaded truck.25. A) He will lose his job.B) He will have to pay damages.C) He will be fined heavily.D) He will receive retraining.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.When Captain Cook asked the chiefs in Tahiti why they always ate __26__, they replied. "Because it is right." If we askAmericans why they eat with knives and forks, or why their men wear pants __27__ skirts, or why they may be married to only one person at a time, we are likely to get __28__ and very uninformative answers: "Because it's right. " "Because that's the way it's done." "Because it's the __29__. " Or even "I don't know. " The reason for these and countless other patterns of social behavior is that they are __30__ by social norms-shared rules or guidelines which prescribe the behavior that is appropriate in a given situation. Norms __31__ how people "ought" to behave under particular circumstances in a particular society. We conform(遵守) to norms so readily that we are hardly aware they __32__. In fact, we are much more likely to notice __33__ from norms than conformity to them. You would not be surprised if a stranger tried to shake hands when you were introduced, but you might be a little __34__ if they bowed, started to stroke you, or kissed you on both __35__ Yet each of these other forms of greeting is appropriate in other parts of the world. When we visit another society whose norms are different, we quickly become aware that things we do this way, they do that way.听力文本及答案Question 1M: After high school, I’d like to go to college and major in business administration.W: But I’d rather spend my college days finding out how children learn.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Question 2W: Is everything ready for the conference?M: The only thing left to do is set up the microphones and speakers. They'll be here in a few minutes.Q: What preparations have yet to be made?Question 3W: Is it almost time to go home now? I'm so tired. I can hardly see straight.M: Just a few more minutes, then we can go.Q: What is the woman’s problem?Question 4W: I'm not sure what I’m in a mo od for. Ice-cream or sandwiches? They are both really good here.M: The movie starts in an hour. And we still have to get there and park. So just make a decision.Q: What does the man mean?Question 5W: Tom said he would come to repair our solar heater when he has time.M: He often says he is willing to help, but he never seems to have time.Q: What does the man imply about Tom?Question 6W: So you know that Sam turns down the job offered by the travel agency.M: Yes. The hours were convenient. But if he had accepted it, he wouldn’t be able to make ends meet.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Question 7M: Could you tell me a bit about the business your company is doing?W: We mainly deal with large volume buyers from western countries and our products have been well received.Q: What business is the woman’s company doing? Question 8W: Yesterday I made reservations for my trip to Miami next month.M: You must really be looking forward to it. You haven’t had any time off for at least two years.Q: What is the woman going to do?【答案】1.D The woman is going to major in child education.2.B The sound equipment has to be set up.3.A She is exhausted.4.C The woman should order her food quickly.5. B He doesn’t keep his promises.6.C The pay offer by the travel agency is too low.7.A International trade.8.D Take a vacation.【点评】本次四级短对话无论从对话内容还是从题目自身来看，整体难度相对简朴，和往年该部分相类似，话题覆盖平常生活（生活琐事、看电影、旅游等）、校园生活、商务工作（会议、求职等）。

2023年12月四级英语听力第二套

2023年12月四级英语听力第二套全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hi everyone! Today I want to share with you the second set of the 2023 December CET-4 English listening test. It was so much fun listening to the recordings and trying to understand what they were saying. Let me tell you all about it!The first part of the test was about a conversation between two students talking about their weekend plans. One of them was thinking about going to the movies, while the other wanted to stay home and relax. It was really interesting to hear how they made plans and decided on what to do.Next, there was a short talk about the importance of eating healthy food. The speaker talked about the benefits of eating fruits and vegetables, and how junk food can be harmful to our bodies. It was a good reminder to always try to make healthy choices when it comes to food.After that, there was a dialogue between a student and a professor discussing a research project. The student was asking questions about how to conduct the research and the professorwas giving advice and guidance. It was great to hear how they worked together to come up with a plan.The last part of the test was a lecture about the history of the Great Wall of China. The speaker talked about how it was built thousands of years ago and how it was used to protect China from invasions. It was so fascinating to learn about the history behind such an iconic landmark.Overall, I had a lot of fun listening to the test and I can't wait to see how well I did. I hope everyone else had a great time too! Let's keep practicing our English listening skills so we can keep improving. Thanks for reading, see you next time!篇2Hello everyone! Today I want to tell you about the second set of the 2023 December CET-4 listening test. Are you ready? Let's go!In the first part of the test, we listened to a conversation between two students about their favorite hobbies. One student likes playing basketball while the other enjoys painting. They talked about why they like their hobbies and when they do them. It was very interesting to hear about different hobbies and why people enjoy them.Next, we listened to a lecture about climate change. The speaker talked about the causes of climate change and how it is affecting our planet. He also mentioned some possible solutions to help reduce the impact of climate change. It was a really important topic and made me think about what we can do to help protect our environment.After that, we listened to a radio program about famous landmarks around the world. The host talked about different landmarks like the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the Great Wall of China. It was so cool to learn about these amazing places and I really want to visit them someday.Finally, we listened to a conversation between a student and a teacher about a school project. The student was asking for advice on how to improve their presentation skills. The teacher gave some really helpful tips on how to organize the information and speak clearly. It was great to hear how to improve our communication skills.Overall, I think the second set of the listening test was really interesting and I learned a lot from it. I can't wait to see how I did on the test and I hope I did well. I hope you all did well too! Keep practicing your English and maybe one day you can pass the CET-4 exam too. Bye bye!篇3Hello everyone! Today I want to share with you my experience of taking the December 2023 CET-4 listening test. It was so much fun, let me tell you all about it!First of all, I was super nervous before the test started. I had studied really hard, but I was still worried about not being able to understand the fast English that they play in the recordings. But then, the test started and I listened carefully to the first section. It was about a girl talking to her friend about her favorite movie, and it was easy to understand because I watch a lot of movies too!The second section was a bit trickier, it was about a man giving directions to a lost tourist. I had to really focus to catch all the details, like which road to take and where to turn left or right. But I managed to answer all the questions correctly, yay!The third section was my favorite, it was a group of students talking about their recent trip to a zoo. I love animals, so it was super fun to listen to them describing all the different animals they saw. I even learned some new words like 'giraffe' and'penguin'.Finally, the last section was a lecture about famous scientists and their inventions. It was a bit challenging because it was full of technical terms, but I tried my best to follow along and answer the questions as best as I could.Overall, I had a great time taking the CET-4 listening test. I feel like I did pretty well, and I can't wait to see my results! I hope this little story inspires you to study hard and practice your listening skills too. Good luck to all my fellow test-takers!Alright, that's all for now, I'm off to play with my friends. Bye bye!篇4Title: My Experience in the 2023 December CET-4 Listening TestHi guys! Today I want to tell you about my experience in the 2023 December CET-4 listening test. It was such a big day for me and I was so nervous before the test started.First of all, the listening test had four sections and each section had different questions. The first section was about listening to a conversation between two people and answering multiple choice questions. The second section was aboutlistening to a short talk and filling in the blanks. The third section was about listening to a lecture and matching the information with the correct pictures. The final section was about listening to a news report and answering true or false questions.I was so focused during the test and tried my best to listen carefully to each recording. Sometimes the speakers spoke so fast that I couldn't catch every word, but I tried to guess the answers based on the context. There were a few tricky questions that made me doubt my answers, but I stayed calm and kept going.After the test, I felt relieved that it was finally over. I couldn't wait to see my score and find out how well I did. I knew that no matter what the result was, I had tried my best and that's what mattered the most.In the end, I got my score and I was so happy to see that I had passed the test! I felt proud of myself for overcoming my nerves and doing my best. I know that with more practice and hard work, I can continue to improve my English skills and do even better in the future.So guys, if you're feeling nervous about the CET-4 listening test, just remember to stay calm, listen carefully, and do yourbest. You got this! Good luck to all of you taking the test in the future! Let's keep working hard and reaching for our goals!篇5Oh my goodness! I can't believe how cool the 2023 December CET-4 listening test was! It was like, totally awesome! Let me tell you all about it.First off, the test started with a super fun conversation between two friends who were planning a trip to Hawaii. They were talking about all the cool stuff they were gonna do there, like surfing and relaxing on the beach. I was so excited just listening to them!Then, there was this part where a girl was asking for directions to a famous museum in London. She was like, totally lost and didn't know where to go. But don't worry, the nice guy on the street helped her out and showed her the way. It was so sweet!Next, there was a lecture about penguins living in Antarctica. It was so interesting to learn about how they survive in the cold weather and how they hunt for food. I never knew penguins were so cool!After that, there was a news report about a new app that helps people learn English. It sounded really cool and I definitely wanna try it out. I mean, who doesn't wanna improve their English skills, right?Overall, the listening test was so much fun and I can't wait to see how well I did. I know I aced it though, 'cause I was paying attention the whole time. Can't wait for the next CET-4 test!篇6Hey guys, today I want to tell you about the second set of the 2023 December CET-4 listening test. It was super challenging but also super fun!First, there was a conversation between two students about their summer vacation plans. They talked about going to the beach, camping in the mountains, and visiting some famous landmarks. It was really interesting to hear about all the different things they wanted to do.Next, there was a lecture about the history of the English language. It was so cool to learn about how English has changed over the years and how it has borrowed words from other languages.After that, there was a dialogue between a student and a professor about a research project. They discussed their findings and talked about the importance of their work. It was really inspiring to hear about all the hard work they had put in.Finally, there was a podcast about climate change. They talked about the impact of global warming and what we can do to help the environment. It was a bit scary, but also a good reminder that we need to take care of our planet.Overall, the listening test was a great experience. It was difficult at times, but I learned a lot and had a lot of fun doing it. I can't wait to see how well I did when the results come out!That's all for now, see you next time!篇7Oh my goodness, guess what? I just took the second set of the CET-4 listening test in December 2023! It was super fun and exciting, and I want to tell you all about it!The listening test had all sorts of different parts. There were four sections in total, each testing different listening skills. The first section was a conversation between two people where theywere talking about their plans for the weekend. It was so interesting to hear what they were going to do!Then, in the second section, there was a lecture about space exploration. I learned so much about the planets and stars, it was really cool. The third section was a news report about a new technology that can help clean up the environment. I thought that was amazing!The last section was a discussion in a classroom about the benefits of studying abroad. I found it so inspiring to hear about all the opportunities that come with studying in another country. By the end of the test, I felt like I had learned so much!Overall, I had a great time taking the CET-4 listening test. I can't wait to see how I did when the results come out. I'm feeling pretty good about it though, I think I did my best! Can't wait to share the good news with my friends once I get my results back!篇8Hey guys! Today I'm gonna tell you all about the 2023 December CET-4 listening test. It was so much fun, you won't believe it!First off, the test had a lot of different parts. There were conversations, lectures, and even some short talks. But don't worry, everything was super clear and easy to understand.In one part, there was a conversation between two students talking about their favorite hobbies. One of them liked playing sports while the other enjoyed painting. It was really interesting to hear about what they liked to do in their free time.Then, there was a lecture about the environment and how important it is to protect it. The speaker talked about things like recycling and using less electricity. It was a good reminder for all of us to take care of our planet.One of the short talks was about a new restaurant in town. They were offering a special discount for students, which was pretty cool. I can't wait to check it out with my friends!Overall, the test wasn't too hard. I made sure to listen carefully and take notes, which really helped me understand everything. I think I did pretty well, and I'm already looking forward to the next listening test.That's all for now, guys. Remember to keep practicing your English listening skills, and you'll do great on the test too! See you next time!篇9Oh my goodness! Guess what? I just took the fourth-level English listening test in December 2023, and let me tell you, it was totally wild! I want to tell you all about it, so buckle up and get ready for the ride.So, the test was split into different sections, with each section testing a different skill. The first section was all about listening for general information, like when they asked about the weather or what someone's favorite color was. It was pretty easy, I just had to listen carefully and circle the right answer on the paper.The next section was a bit trickier. It was all about listening for specific details, like prices of things or what time something happened. I had to really concentrate and focus on what the people were saying. Sometimes they spoke really fast, and I had to strain my ears to catch everything!After that, there was a section where I had to listen to a conversation and answer some questions about it. It felt like I was eavesdropping on a real conversation! The people were talking about their plans for the weekend, and I had to figure out who was doing what and when. It was like being a detective!The last section was the toughest. It was a long lecture about climate change, and I had to take notes and answer questions at the same time. My hand was cramping by the end of it, but I managed to jot down the important points and answer the questions correctly. Phew!Overall, the test was challenging but fun. I really had to use my listening skills and concentration to get through it. Now I just have to wait for the results and see how I did. Fingers crossed I passed with flying colors!And that's the story of my fourth-level English listening test adventure. If you ever take the test, just remember to listen carefully and stay focused. You've got this!篇10Title: My Experience with the 2023 December CET-4 Listening TestHey guys! Today, I want to share with you my experience with the 2023 December CET-4 Listening Test. It was a pretty tough test, but I managed to get through it with some hard work and determination.The first part of the test was about a conversation between two students discussing their plans for the summer vacation. They talked about going hiking, camping, and swimming. There were also some questions about their favorite activities and why they liked them. It was pretty easy, but I had to really listen carefully to catch all the details.The second part was a lecture about the history of ancient Egypt. The speaker talked about the pyramids, the Sphinx, and the pharaohs. I couldn't believe how long ago all of that stuff was built! It was really cool to learn about ancient civilizations.The third part was a talk by a professor about climate change and its effects on the environment. He discussed rising temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events. It was a bit scary to think about how our planet is changing, but it also made me want to do more to help protect the environment.Overall, the test was pretty challenging, but I think I did okay.I made sure to practice my listening skills every day leading up to the test, and I think that really helped me. Now, I just have to wait for the results to come out. I'm hoping for the best!That's all for my experience with the 2023 December CET-4 Listening Test. I hope you guys found it interesting and helpful.Remember, practice makes perfect, so keep working hard and you'll do great on the test too. Good luck, everyone!。

2023年12月四级听力

2023年12月丨四级听力听力第一套听力原文:.9-year-ol.gir.i.Ne.Mexic.ha.raise.mor.tha.$50.fo.he.littl.brothe.wh.need.hear.surger.i.Houston.Texa.thi.Jul y.Addiso.Witulski'.grandmothe.Ki.Allred.sai.Addiso.probabl.overhear..conversatio.betwee.famil. member.talkin.abou.th.fund.neede.t.ge.he.littl.brothe.t.treatment.".gues.sh.overhear.he.grandfathe.a n.m.talkin.abou.ho.we'r.worrie.abou.ho.we'r.goin.t.ge.t.Houston.fo.m.grandson'.hear.surgery,.sai.A llred.Sh.decide.t.g.outsid.an.hav..lemonad.stan.an.mak.som.drawing.an.picture.an.sel.them..That'. whe.Addiso.an.he.friend.Erik.an.Emil.Borde.decide.t.sel.lemonad.fo.5.cent..cu.an.sel.picture.fo.2. cent.each.Befor.Allre.kne.it.Ne.Mexic.Stat.Polic.Officer.wer.amon.th.man.stoppin.b.helpin.the.reac..tota.o.$ 568.Th.famil.turne.t.socia.medi.expressin.thei.gratitud.saying."Fro.th.botto.o.ou.hearts.w.woul.lik. t.deepl.than.eac.an.ever.perso.tha.stoppe.by!"1: Who did Addison raise the money for?2: How did Addison raise the money?News Report 2:e.o.roa.wit.sola.panel.ove.th.nex.fiv.year.wit lio.people.Calle.th.War.Way.th.road.wil.b.buil.thr p s.fiv.year.developin.sola.panel.tha.ar.onl.abou..quarte.o.inc.thic.an.ar.stron.enoug.t.sta n.u.t.heav.highwa.traffi.withou.breakin.o.makin.th.road.mor.slippery.Th.panel.ar.als.designe.s.tha.the.ca.b.installe.directl.o.to.o.th.existin.roadways.makin.the.relativel.chea.an.eas.t.install.Franc.i.th. plet e..229-foo.lon.bik.pat.pave.wit.sola.panel.a..tes.fo.futur.projects.However.thi.i.th.firs.tim..pane.ha.bee.des i.directl.o.to.existin.road.an.th.firs.projec.t.instal.th.panel.o.publi.highways...3: What was France’s purpose of constructing the Ward Way?4: What is special about the solar panels used in the Ward Way?News Report 3Lion.hav.disappeare.fro.muc.o.Africa.bu.fo.th.pas.fe.year.scientist.hav.wondere.i.th.bi.cat.wer.han gin.o.i.remot.part.o.Suda.an.Ethiopia.Continuou.fightin.i.th.regio.ha.mad.survey.difficult.Bu.scient ist.release..repor.Monda.documentin.wit.har.evidenc.th.discover.o."los.lions...tea.wit.Oxfor.Univer sity’anization.spen.tw.night.i.Novembe.c ampin.i..nationa.par.i.northwes.Ethiopi.o.th.Ethiopia-Suda.border.Th.researcher.se.ou.si.camer.traps.capturin.image.o.lions.an.th.identifie.lio.tracks.Th.s cientist.conclude.tha.lion.ar.als.likel.t.liv.i..neighborin.nationa.par.acros.th.borde.i.Sudan.Th.Intern ationa.Unio.fo.Conservatio.o.Natur.ha.previousl.considere.th.are.."possibl.range.fo.th.species.an.lo ca.peopl.ha.reporte.seein.lion.i.th.area.bu.n.on.presente.convincin.evidence.5: What has made it difficult to survey lions in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia?6: What was the main purpose of the research?7: What did the researchers find in the national park?Conversation OneM..be.you’r.lookin.forwar.t.th.en.o.thi.month.Aren’.you?W.Yes..am.Ho.di.yo.know?M: David told me you had a special birthday coming up.W.Oh.yes.That’.right.Thi.yea.woul.b.m.golde.birthday.M: What does that mean? I’ve never heard of a golden birthday.W.I’v.actuall.jus.learne.o.thi.concep.myself.Fortunately.jus.i.tim.t.celebrate..golde.o.luck.birthda.i.whe. on.turn.th.ag.o.thei.birt.date.So.fo.example.m.sister’.birthda.i.Decembe.9t.an.he.golde.birthda.w .t.thin.o.i..m.parent.di.thro.he..surpris.part.tha.year.M.Interesting.To.ba..misse.mine.M.golde.birthda.would’v.bee.fou.year.ago..assumedl.go..bi.pla.then.W.Actuall.yes.M.husban.i.plannin..surpris.holida.fo.th.tw.o.u.nex.week..hav.n.ide.wha.he’.gotte.i .mind.bu.I’.excite.t.fin.out.Ha.h.mentione.anythin.t.you?M: He might have.W: Anything you’d like to share? I’m dying to know what kind of trip he has planned where we’re going.M: Yeah, nothing at all.W.No..clue.Har.t.imagine.isn’.it.Thoug..mus.say..thin.i.ha.bee.eve.mor.fu.keepin.th.secre.fo.m.th. pas.fe.weeks.M.I’.sur.bot.o.yo.wil.hav..fantasti.time.Happ.golde.birthday..can’.wai.t.hea.al.abou.i.whe.yo.ge. back.8.Wha.doe.th.woma.lookin.forwar.to?9.Wha.di.th.woman’.parent.d.o.he.sister’.luck.birthday?10.Wha.i.th.woma.eage.t.fin.ou.about?11.Wha.doe.th.ma.sa.a.th.en.o.th.conversation?Conversation TwoW.Mr.Green.Wha.d.yo.thin.make..successfu.negotiator?mon.The.ar.alway.po .it.The.ar.sensitiv.t. th.dynamic.i.th.negotiation.th.wa.i.raise.an.falls.an.ho.ma.chang.th.direction.The.projec.th.imag.o. confidence.an.perhap.mos.importantly.the.kno.whe.t.stop.W: And what about an unsuccessful negotiator?M.Well.thi.probabl.al.o.u.whe.w.star.out.W.ar.probabl.immatur.an.over-trusting.to.emotiona.o.aggressive.W.ar.unsur.o.ourselve.an.wan.t.b.like.b.everyone.Goo.negotiator. lear.fast.poo.negotiator.remai.lik.tha.an.g.o.losin.negotiations,W: In your opinion, can the skills of negotiation be taught?M.Well.yo.ca.teac.someon.ho.t.prepar.fo.negotiation.Ther.perhap.si.stage.i.ever.negotiation.ge.t.kn o.th.othe.side.sta.you.goals.star.th.process.clarif.ther.i..disagreemen.o.conflict.reasses.you.position. promise.an.finall.reac.som.agreement.an.principals.Thes.stage.ca.b.studied.a e.i.eac.ca.b.planne.before-hand.Bu..thin.th.reall.successfu.negotiato.i.probabl.bor.wit.th.sixt.sens.tha.ma.respon.properl.t.th.situatio.a.hand.W: The artistic sense you just described?M: Yes, that’s right12.What’.th.ma.sa.abou.goo.negotiators?13.Wha.doe.th.ma.say.mayb.th.mos.importan.thin.t..successfu.negotiator?14.Ho.i..goo.negotiato.differen.fro..poo.one?15.What’.th.firs.stag.o..negatio.accordin.t.th.man?Passage Onelion.o.dollar.o.spac.projects.The.wan.t.kno.ho.spac.researc. help.peopl.o.earth.Actually.spac.technolog.help.peopl.o.eart.ever.day.Thi.i.calle.spin-of.technology.Spin-e.o.earth.I.earl.spac.programs.suc.a.th.Apoll.mission.o.th. .o.th.mo .som.o.thes.object.ever.day.Fo.example.w.hav.quart.crysta.clock.an.watche.ac .i.sp .i.ou.homes.suc.a.vacuu.cleaners.flashlights.drill.cam.fro.th.techno log.o.thes.earl.spac.programs.O.col.winte.days.w.ca.sta.war.wit.battery-operate.glove.an.socks.especiall.mad.coat.an.jackets.Al.th.clothe.ar.simila.t.th.spac.suit.design.tha. fortabl.i.th.temperature.o.th.moon.i.ou.spi.off.fro.spac.technology.Thes.product. ar.onl..fe.example.o.th.man.way.spac.technolog.help.u.i.ou.everyda.lives.N.on.know.ho.ne.spi.of.t echnolog.fro.th.internationa.spac.statio.wil.hel.u.i.th.future.16.Wha.d.som.peopl.wan.t.kno.abou.spac.exploration?17.Wha.di.scientis.d.fo.th.spac.shuttl.missions?18.Wha.doe.th.speake.sa.abou.th.quart.crysta.clock.an.watches?Passage TwoWell.i..coul.ge.bac.i.histor.an.live.I'.lik.t.ge.bac.t.th.18t.centur.an.perhap.i.colonia.Americ.i.Yanke. ne.Englan.wher.on.o.m.ancestor.lived.becaus.i.wa.th.beginnin.o.something.B.th.18t.century.ther.w munit.tha.ha.grown.M.ancesto.wa.th.preache.travelin.aroun.countryside.Peopl.live.i munities.I.wa.fisherma.an.farmer.wh.provide.fres.foo.tha.taste.an.looke.lik.food.Unlik.t oday’.supermarkets.an.ther.wer.smal.town.an.Ne.Yor.wasn'.tha.fa.away.I'.deepl.attache.t.th.purita .traditio.no.i..religiou.sense.Bu.the.believe.i.workin.fo.something.workin.fo.goals.An..lik.that.The. munity.an binatio.o.eleganc.si mplicity.I'.lov.it.Th.printing.th.books.I’.ver.attache.t.al.tha.kin.o.thing.Tha.ma.no.al.b.ver.entertai nin.i.th.moder.sens.o.th.world.bu..woul.hav.enjoye.spendin.m.evening.i.tha.environment.discussin. ne.ideas.buildin..ne.world.an..ca.se.mysel.sittin.o..smal.chai.b.th.fir.doin.needl.work.19.Wh.doe.th.speake.sa.sh.woul.lik.t.g.bac.an.liv.i.th.18t.centur.America?20.Wha.doe.th.speake.sa.abou.th.Puritans?21.Wha.woul.th.speake.lik.doin.i.sh.coul.g.bac.t.th.past?Passage threeI.yo.ar.los.i.th.woods..littl.knowledg.concerne.wit.som.peopl.calle..hardshi.int.a.enjoyabl.sta.awa.f ro.th.trouble.o.moder.society.Whe.yo.thin.you'r.lost,si.dow.o.th.lo.o.rock.o.lea.agains.th.tree.an.recit.somethin.yo.ar.memorize.t.brin.you.min.t.th.poin. wher.i.unde.control.Don’.ru.blindl.i.yo.mus.move.don'.follo.strea.unles.yo.kno.it.an.i.tha.cas.you 'k.o.rive.thoug.ther.ar.mor.eatabl.plant s.ther.ma.als.b.wil.animals.poisonou.snakes.an.othe.hazards.Man.expert.fee.i.i.th.wises.t.wal.u.hill.A.th.to.o.mos.hill.an.mountain.ar.trail.livin.bac.t.civilizations.I.ther.ar.n.trails.you'r.muc.easie.t.b.s ee.o.to.o.th.hill.An.yo.ma.eve.spo.th.highwa.o.railroa.fro.thi.point.Nowadays.th.firs.wa.som.o.yo.s nd.o.i.dens.grass.we'r.ver.har.t.spot.Anytim.yo.ar.goin.t.th.woods.some bod.shoul.kno.wher.you'e.t.looking.yo.s houl.b.abl.t.signa.t.them.22.Wha.doe.th.speake.advis.yo.t.d.firs.i.yo.ar.los.i.th.woods?23.Wha.wil.happe.i.yo.follo.a.unknow.strea.i.th.woods?24.Wha.d.man.expert.thin.i.th.wises.thin.t.d.i.you'r.los.i.th.woods?25.Wha.shoul.yo.d.befor.yo.g.int.th.woods?参考答案:1.D.He.littl.brother.2.B.B.sellin.lemonad.an.pictures.lio.people.i.righ.o.to.o.existin.highways.5.C.Endles.fighin.i.th.region.6.D.T.fin.evidenc.o.th.lions'disappearance.7.A.Lions'tracks.8.D.He."luck.brithday".9.A.Thre.he..superis.party.10.C.Th.tri.he.husban.ha.planned.11.B)He is eager to learn how the couple's holiday turns out.12.D)They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.13.A)They know when to stop.14.B)They learn quickly.15.C)Get to konw the other side.16.A)How space research benefits people on Earth17.C)They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.18.B)They are extremely accurate.19.C)It marked the beginning of something new.20.D)They believed in working for goals.21.B)Doing needlework by the fire.22.A)Sit down and try to calm yourself.23.C)You may expose youself to unexpected dangers.24.A)Walk uphill.25.D)Inform somebody of your plan.2听力第二套参考答案:1.D.I.ha.go.on.o.it.injured.2.C.It.video.wer.poste.o.societ.media.3.A.Th.distanc.travelled.4.B.Ga.consumptio.i.soaring.5.B.H.help..strange.t.carr.grocerie.t.hi.car.rg.su.o.mone.fo.him.7.A.H.work.har.t.suppor.hi.family.8.A.Atten.a.economic.lecture9.C.Atten.hi.brother’.birthda.party10.D.Joi.hi.i.hi.brother’.birthda.celebration11.B.B.train12.A.Takin..vacatio.abroad.13.C.Workin.par.tim.a..waiter.14.B.Sav.enoug.money..15.A.H.ha.ric.sailin.experience.16.D.Sh.wa.als..Nobe.Priz.winner.itar.hospitals.18.A.Bot.die.o.bloo.cancer.19.C.The.discovere.Icelan.i.th.nint.century.n.covere.wit.ice.21.A.The.Viking’.ocea.explorations.22.C.Drea.abou.th.future.23.B.Chang.wha.h.ha.fo.hi.pas.imaginar.world.24.D.Internationa.business.25.B.B.conten.wit.wha.yo.have.。

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2023年12月四级听力原文引言概述：
2023年12月四级听力原文是大学英语四级考试中的重要组成部分，对于考生来说具有重要的指导意义。

听力原文内容的准确理解和把握，对于提高听力水平和取得优异的考试成绩至关重要。

本文将从五个大点来详细阐述2023年12月四级听力原文的内容。

正文内容：
1. 第一大点：社交媒体的影响
1.1 社交媒体的普及程度
1.2 社交媒体对人们生活的改变
1.3 社交媒体对人际关系的影响
2. 第二大点：科技创新与发展
2.1 科技创新的重要性
2.2 人工智能的应用
2.3 科技创新对生产力的提升
3. 第三大点：环境保护与可持续发展
3.1 环境问题的严重性
3.2 可持续发展的重要性
3.3 环境保护与经济发展的平衡
4. 第四大点：教育改革与发展
4.1 教育改革的目标和意义
4.2 创新教育模式的应用
4.3 教育公平与优质教育资源的分配
5. 第五大点：全球化与跨文化交流
5.1 全球化背景下的挑战和机遇
5.2 跨文化交流的重要性
5.3 跨文化交流对个人发展的影响
总结：
综上所述，2023年12月四级听力原文内容涵盖了社交媒体的影响、科技创新与发展、环境保护与可持续发展、教育改革与发展以及全球化与跨文化交流等五个大点。

考生在备考过程中应该注重对这些内容的准确理解和把握，以提高听力水平和取得优异的考试成绩。

同时，这些内容也反映了当今社会的重要议题和发展趋势，对于个人的职业规划和发展具有重要的参考价值。

因此，考生需要加强对这些内容的学习和了解，以适应社会的发展需求。