上海进才中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
上海中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(含答案)
上海中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．从方框中选择适当的选项填入到短文中，使短文内容完整、通顺。
cracked(裂开) a little. Half the water slowly spilled(溢出) outof the narrow opening as the carrier walked. ________After two years, the pot said to the water carrier, "I'm so sorry.""Why?" asked the water carrier."________ Lots of water spills through the crack. That means you have to make more trips to the river. I am a terrible pot!"The water carrier smiled. "Look at those beautiful flowers along the path. ________ They grow well there because of the water. ________"【答案】 C；E；A；B；D【解析】【分析】所给选项意思：A. In the past two years, I only carried half a pot of water every trip.在最近两年我每次旅行只带半壶水。
B. Do you know why they grow there?你知道它们为什么要生长在那里吗？C. Every day, he filled a pot with water at a river and carried it to a farm.每天他在河里装一壶水，把它带到农场。
上海市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，完成问题。
Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban(塔利班), an Islamic organization of violence(暴力) took control of her village. ① . They believed educating girls was against Islam. But Malala didn't agree. She wouldn't give up her education and kept going to school. ② "What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back," she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley.③ On Oct.9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus witha gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didn't kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK. The shot didn't kill her courage, either. ④ Her courage made her famous.She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book named I Am Malala.OnOct.10, 2013, the EP awarded Malala the top human rights prize. They said," She is an icon(符号) of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations(愿望)."①________②________③________④________（2）What may be the best title for this passage?A. Dreans of peaceB. A gun shot in PakistanC. Voice of courageD. Education rights for girls【答案】（1）B；D；A；C（2）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了巴基斯坦女孩尤萨夫扎伊是有史以来获得诺贝尔和平奖最年轻的人。
(完整word版)中考英语任务型阅读专项练习与答案
中考英语任务型阅读专项练习与答案初三英语任务型阅读专项练习1Today it is found that most middle school students pay little attention to sports。
It’s because they have no interest in sports？It may not be the fact。
They often say they have other more important things to do。
What are these important things？ Exams！ They usually spend over ten hours a day revising for exams. So many of them almost become bookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books ①____ them from going in for ①____. ②因为来自父母和老师的压力，他们不得不更加努力学习。
As for the students themselves， they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies。
③They don’t have to put all their effort into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies. In fact, education cannot go without physical exercise， because a quick mind hardly goes along a week body.All the students should remember： If you don't have a strong body， you can never achieve anything， let alone a great success in your life。
上海市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选及答案
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself；locked；phone numbers；safety check；away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。
中考英语(完整版)英语任务型阅读专项练习试卷含解析
中考英语(完整版)英语任务型阅读专项练习试卷含解析一、英语任务型阅读1．借鉴别人的学习方法, 是提高学习的捷径之一。
请仔细阅读第①-⑤小题中优秀学生的经验总结, 并把他们的学习秘诀和相关例子进行配对。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
2．阅读与回答问题。
Have you ever heard the saying "There is no place like home!" This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home.Is home a place where you can relax and have fun? Is home a place where you get all of your best thinking done? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually represents more responsibility （责任）because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out?There are many different kinds of homes. Some people live in apartments, condos, or single﹣family homes. Homes have different rooms that are used for different purpose. The kitchen, thebedrooms, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. Suppose your house does not have a roof and you are a bird flying over it, what does your house look like? Think about it. Some people might say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and grab a snack from the cupboard of fridge. You can relax in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be grateful for. Even though you are young, you can help to make a nice place to be. After all, home is where the heart is!回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解及答案
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选及答案一、英语任务型阅读1 •根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make every hour?" The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even an grier because he thought the boy just wan ted some money to buy a toy. So he did n't an swer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使....平静)and started to think: Maybe there was someth ing he really n eeded to buy with that $ 10."Maybe I was too hard on you just now, "the man went into his son's room and said." Here's the $ 10 you asked for.""Oh, thank you, Daddy!" The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow ( 枕头),pulled out some crumpled ( 皱的)money and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you."(1)Did the man give the money to his son at first?( 不超过 3 个词)(2)How much could the father make every hour?( 不超过 4 个词)(3)What did the boy really want to buy?(不超过 6 个词)【答案】(1) No, he did n't.(2)20 dollars an hour. /$20.(3)An hour of his father's time.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩想要用钱买他爸爸的时间来一起吃晚餐的故事。
上海进才中学阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析
上海进才中学阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Each year on Feb 21, UNESCO （联合国教科文组织）holds an International Mother Language Day （IMLD）. The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world's languages; many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost-not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too.Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize he terrible situation and try to stop it.Google's 2018 Endangered （濒临灭绝的）Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload （上传） texts, audios and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes （部落） of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s.These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep Languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They "spread the word" to save the world.So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: "If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language，that goes to his heart."（1）UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to ________.A. learn and use endangered languagesB. show their talents in learning languagesC. practice reading skills of mother languagesD. realize the situation of endangered languages（2）What did people do in Google's 2018 Endangered Languages Project?A. Discuss how to make good use of Google.B. Offer online courses on endangered languages.C. Share materials about endangered languages online.D. Translate endangered languages into mother languages.（3）What does the underlined word "revive" mean in Paragraph （段落） 4?A. 创造B. 学习C. 复活D. 清除（4）What can we infer （推断） from Paragraph 5?A. It is more difficult to protect endangered languages.B. The disappearance of languages has already stopped.C. Young people don't care about endangered languages.D. Young people have creative ways to protect languages.（5）The writer mentions Nelson Mandela's words in order to _________.A. tell the importance of one's mother languageB. show his contributions to language protectionC. tell the trouble in learning endangered languagesD. show the possibility of protecting mother languages【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了联合国教科文组织举办的国际母语日和迈阿密工程，并强调了母语保留的重要性。
上海市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
上海市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习（附答案）一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Dear August,Welcome to the world! Your mom and I are so excited to see who you will become.When your sister was born, we wrote a letter about the world we hoped she and now you will grow up in a world with better education, , stronger communities, and greaterequality （平等）. We wrote that with all the progress in science and technology, your generation （一代人）should live much better lives than ours, and we have a responsibility （责任）to do our part to make that happen.But rather than write about growing up, we want to talk about childhood. The world can be a serious place. That's why it's important to make time to go outside and play.You will be busy when you're older, so I hope you take time to smell all the flowers and put all the leaves you want in your bucket now. I hope you read your favorite Dr. Seuss books so many times you started inventing your own stories about the Viper Of VIPP. I hope you ride the carousel （旋转木马） with Max until you have tamed （驯服）every color horse. I hope you run as many laps （圈）around our living room and yard as you want. And then I hope you take a lot of naps. I hope you're a great sleeper. And I hope even in your dreams you feel how much we love you. Childhood is magical. You only get to be a child once, so don't spend it worrying too much about future. You have got us for that, and we'll do everything we possibly can to make sure the world is a better place for you and all children in your generation. August, we love you so much and we're so excited to go on this adventure with you. We wish you a life of joy, love and the same hope you give us.Love, Mom andDad （1）Who wrote the letter?A.MotherB. Father C . Sister D . Brother （2）Which of the following is the best for " " in the second paragraph?A. fewer diseases.B. more wealthC. more flowersD. big house（3）Which of the following is not mentioned in the last paragraph ？A. Get closer to nature B . Read, run and play freelyC. Feel loved even in her dreamD. Grow up in a world with more wealth（4）The writer wrote the letter with the main purpose of showing his .A. excitement about the coming of AugustB. love to his two daughtersC. his hope for a happy childhood of AugustD. expectation towards August 【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一封父母写给刚出生不久的女儿的八月的一封信。
2023年上海中考英语真题分类汇编专题任务型阅读(教师版)
专题任务型阅读【2023】D.Answer the questions〔依据以下内容答复以下问题〕uren，a school head teacher，has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences.Here is some of what she”s got.☀When your mum is mad， hide what you don”t want thrown away.☀Never， ever say“I hate you”.☀Even if nothing is in the fridge，don”t eat dog food. Believe me， you won”t like it!☀Don”t judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice.Katie，age 13Life is like a“choose your own ending“book-you can take whatever adventure〔s冒险〕youwant. Being nice can get you somewhere.Never ask your dad to help you with a maths problem.It will turn out to be a three-hour lesson.If you have a problem，share it with your mum.People who do unkind things to you are not your friends. S ally，age 1563.Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge，didn”t she?【答案】Yes，she did.【解析】依据文中Even if nothing is in the fridge，don”t eat dog food. Believe me， you won”t like it! Katie，age 13 可知，凯蒂可能在冰箱里什么都没有的时候吃过狗粮。
上海市浦东区进才中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月自适应练习英语试题
上海市浦东区进才中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月自适应练习英语试题一、单词拼写1．Finally, she /əˈtʃiːvd/ her ambition after hard work.2．She will be a fashion designer when she leaves school. (/ˈprɒbəbli/)3．The fierce typhoon blew away the of some houses. (/ru:fs/)4．Tom’s father is a manager, he sometimes have dinner with his (/ˈklaɪənts/). 5．Peter /ɪkˈspleɪnd/ to his teacher why he was late for school.二、单项选择6．My aunt works at ________ university and her daughter studies at ________ university.A．/; /B．an; an C．a; a D．a; /7．This is a photo of ________. Can you show me ________?A．me; yours B．my; your C．myself; you D．mine; your 8．Tina has always been keen ________ doing sports.A．on B．at C．for D．in9．Though my grandpa is ________ man, he looks young and healthy.A．a 80 years old B．an 80-years-old C．a 80 year old D．an 80-year-old 10．—________ do you like the Bund?—It’s the most beautiful place I’ve ever seen.A．How much B．What C．What about D．How11．Miss Mary ________ her voice so that all the students could hear her clearly.A．rose B．rises C．raised D．raises12．Alice will work as a doctor after she ________ school.A．left B．had left C．leaves D．will leave 13．Look! The children are ________ the ball games very much.A．enjoy to play B．enjoying playing C．enjoy playing D．enjoying play 14．Stella is wearing a new skirt. ________ lovely she looks!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How15．My ambition is ________ an excellent swimmer like Pan Zhanle.A．be B．to be C．being D．to being16．Eric did the science test ________ than ________ student in our class.A．quicker; any other B．more quicker; otherC．more quickly; any other D．much quickly; other17．You may ________ an English club with your classmates if you’re free.A．attend B．go C．take part D．leave 18．Granny got ________ with the naughty boy who had broken her glasses.A．angry B．angrily C．happy D．happily19．It’s already 11:30 p.m., but my father still ________ on his new book.A．continuing work B．continues working C．continue workingD．continues work20．We ________ any vegetables. Let’s buy some meat.A．needn’t B．don’t need C．need not to D．don’t need to 21．—________ car is parked outside?—It’s Mary’s.A．Whose B．Who C．Who’s D．Which三、选词填空Is the art of conversation dying? The other day, my wife and two teenage children did something we haven’t 22 for ages. It didn’t require the Internet, a TV screen, batteries or anything else for that matter. But we all enjoyed it so much we’re thinking of doing it again 23 .We had a conversation. The kind of real, live conversation that was 24 when I was growing up, but which seems all too rare these days. Today we have chat rooms, text messages, e-mails but we seems to be losing the art of communicating face-to-face. Young people spend most of that time 25 their mobile phones. And teenagers nowadays seems to prefer communicating 26 their friends by sending text messages rather than actually speaking to them.If we carry on like this, in the future, we’ll lose the use of our voice. What do you think? E-mail me, and who knows? Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it!四、单词拼写27．An accident happened in our street last night. , no one was injured. (luck)28．The sign “on ” attracts many people in the shop. (sell)29．If you always read books in this way, you will need to wear glasses in two years. (probable)30．Michael told us that he had made friends with a few on the WeChat. (Germany) 31．The school is for the safety of the children. (response)32．It was for her to get to school so late this morning because she is always the first one to get into the classroom. (usually)五、完成句子33．Jane seldom bought any vegetables in this supermarket. (改反意疑问句)Jane seldom bought any vegetables in this supermarket, ?34．We are going to visit the Disneyland Park next Monday.(划线提问)are you going to next Monday?35．The travelers will climb up to the top of the cliff in a few minutes. (划线提问)will the travelers climb up to the top of the cliff?36．She succeeded in solving the hard problem.（保持句意不变）She solve the hard problem.37．playing the piano, takes, Wendy, to practice, an hour, it(连词成句).六、阅读理解根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。
上海市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项只能用一次。
Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities (品质 ). They are both careful and careless. ________.Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine (酒). ________, Newton still didn't come back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab. When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment. So he quite forgot his friend and the dinner. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein(缰绳) in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems. ________, he found that the horse was gone.Einstein was another example. ________. While waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. ________, he again forgot he was standing in the rain.A. But after he put the paper into his pocketB. But after his friend had waited for a long timeC. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridgeD. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a personE. When he got to the top of the mountain【答案】 D；B；E；C；A【解析】【分析】短文大意：从文中举的两个例子来看，作者是想说明许多像牛顿、爱因斯坦这样的科学家都有细心和粗心的习惯．许多科学家不关心如何生活。
上海版中考英语真题(任务型阅读)A卷
上海版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、任务型阅读 (共7题；共40分)1. （5分）下面是有关CPR（心肺复苏术）操作动作的说明，请根据图片所示步骤，从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项与图片配对，并回答后面一小题。
（1） ________________________________A. Gently touch his or her shoulder and ask "Are you OK?" in a loud and clear voice. If he or she responds, CPR is not needed.B. Give two rescue breaths（人工呼吸）. If you are trained in CPR and really confident, give two rescue breaths after your 30 chest compressions（心脏按压）.C. Place the victim（受害者）on the ground. Make sure he or she is lying as flat（水平地）as possible. Perform 30 chest compressions.D. Put your ear close to the victim's nose and mouth, and listen for breathing. If the victim is coughing or breathing normally, do not perform CPR.（2）In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A . Sports.B . Science.C . Medicine.D . Culture.2. （5分）阅读短文，回答问题。
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题（含答案）一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列各题。
Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye（染） their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time.（1）Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? （不超过8 个词）（2）What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? （不超过 5 个词）（3）There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. （请自拟—句话作答）【答案】（1）Because they may not concentrate on their study.（2）They must wear sports shoes.（3）You must be quiet if you enter the school building. （言之有理即可）【解析】【分析】大意：世界上很多学校校规相似，但一些学校的校规却不相同，本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。
上海市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
上海市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A man sees a butterfly. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis (蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle (奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it can't fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we 1oюk at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father's death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.（1）From the story we know that the butterfly can't fly because ________.A. it gets out by itselfB. the man feels sorry for itC. it doesn't want to challenge itselfD. the man helps it come out（2）Dennis' example shows that success people should ________.A. overcome the difficultiesB. take up business earlyC. become the leaders of tomorrowD. sell clothes from door to door（3）Which statement is TRUE?A. Young people should face challenges because they are strong.B. Losing his father made Dennis mature in a slow way.C. Rock-climbing and camping can shape the strong will.D. The most successful people don't need to struggle.（4）What is the best title for this passage?A. God Helps Those Who Help ThemselvesB. Young People Must Deal With Difficulties AloneC. Nothing Is Impossible To A Willing HeartD. Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】本文通过蝴蝶破茧而出、一位成功的商人的经历讲述了勇敢面对生活中的苦难的重要性。
上海进才中学八年级英语上册期末任务型阅读汇编
上海进才中学八年级英语上册期末任务型阅读汇编一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练1．下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
too shy? Read the following rules, they will help you.1. ________Always be clean. Take a bath, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident.2. ________Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more, even if they don't know you.3. ________Some people worry about talking because they think, "What am I going to talk about with that person?" Outgoing people don't even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.4. ________You can't just talk. People will think that you are self-centered（以自我为中心的）. You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know that you care.5. ________Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you are with your friends.2．从方框内选择适当的句子补全⑴-⑷题，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并完成第⑸小题。
上海进才中学北校八年级英语上册期末任务型阅读汇编
上海进才中学北校八年级英语上册期末任务型阅读汇编一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练1．阅读下面的对话, 从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话（其中有2个选项是多余的）。
Li Yang: Good morning, Mathew.Mathew: Good morning, Li Yang. ________Li Yang: There's still smog（烟雾） today. We'll have to go to school with face masks（口罩）. Mathew: ________ According to the news, PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people's health.Mathew: So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.Li Yang: ________Mathew: Since PM2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles（车辆）and factories, cars with large emissions should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.Li Yang: ________ We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.Mathew: ________A. I hope so, too.B. Can you give any advice?C. I don't think so.D. What a pity!E. I agree.F. What's the weather liketoday?G. That's OK.2．配对阅读：下栏是五种运动方式的简介，将其与上面的图片相匹配，其中有一项为多余项。
沪教版中考英语专题复习——任务型阅读(真题)D卷
沪教版中考英语专题复习——任务型阅读（真题）D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、任务型阅读 (共24题；共159分)1. （5分）根据对话内容, 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。
(其中有两项多余)Bob: Good morning, Kim.Kim: Good morning.Bob: ________ It can save a lot of time.Kim: Well, I prefer walking to driving a car.Bob: Mm, it's good for health and the environment.Kim: Yes. The environment is very important for us. ________Bob: Yeah, right. What else can we do?Kim: For example, we'd better not buy clothes made of animal fur.Bob: I agree with you ________ Anything else?Kim: Don't use plastic bags.Bob: ________Kim: Yes, they are really useful for us. But they pollute our environment. Bob: ________Kim: We can use cloth bags instead of plastic ones.Bob: That's a good idea. Oh, it's late. I must go now. See you!Kim: See you!2. （4分）阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
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上海进才中学任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读短文，并按要求完成问题。
Critical thinking（批判性思维）is trying to improve the way you think. People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims（评估主张）.Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem comes our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.Practice makes perfect. While you are growing in critical thinking, you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. There are many ways of doing practice. Here are a few.Read about a topic people disagree on. Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject. For each side of the subject, think carefully and evaluate it.When you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it. Who is making the claim and why?Evaluate your own thinking. Where and why do you think uncritically? How can you improve? Critical thinking should be part of everything we do. It may help you to succeed at work or school. Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking. Change your thoughts and change your world.（1）People use critical thinking to ________ and evaluate claims.（2）Critical thinking can stop us from________.（3）What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?（4）找出并写下第二段的主题句（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语答案：【答案】（1）solve problems.（2）making poor choices.（3）I'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person.（4）Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice.（5）它可能在工作或学校帮助你成功。
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍批判性思维的过程和应用。
（1）细节理解题。
根据题意锁定第一段第二句“ People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems a nd evaluate claims.”故填 solve problems。
（2）细节理解题。
通过题目关键词找到第二段倒数第二句“ Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poorchoices,"为原句可知答案 making poor choices。
（3）细节理解题。
认真读题，通过关键词“ as you grow in critical thinking"找到原句为第三段第二句“ While you are growing in critical thinking, you' II become a wiser and more thoughtful person."可知答案 I'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person.（4）考查主题句。
段落的主题句通常为某段的第一句，此题也不例外。
通过对第二段的理解可知，该段第一句为主题句，后面内容都是对第一句的举例及说明。
故答案为Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice.（5）翻译时需要注意短语help sb to do帮助某人做某事；succeed“成功”的中文释义。
故答案为它可能在工作或学校帮助你成功。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
2．同学们即将升入高中学习。
请你根据以下4位同学的兴趣爱好，帮助他们选定各自感兴趣的高中选修课程，并回答问题。
【答案】【解析】【分析】【点评】3．信息归纳: 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下面的信息卡。
Here is a story of a dog. It saved his owner, Audrey Stone, who was a lady and had poor vision （视力）.Figo, an eight-year-old dog, is Audrey Stone's third service dog. "He protects me and loves me. We are friends," Stone said.On a Monday, Stone and Figo were on their way back from their "usual daily walk". When they prepared to cross a street, "I gave him the order to cross the street," Stone said."I said, 'Forward.' And we were in the middle of the street and it happened so quickly, but people said he just jumped at the school bus and saved me," Stone said.The school bus was carrying two children to a learning center. Luckily they were not injured. Stone said she didn't remember much of the accident, but one image （画面） stayed with her: a wounded Figo staying by her side, holding up his wounded right paw （爪子）."I knew he was hurt," she continued. "I remember Figo standing there, looking at me, trying to get close to me, but he didn't know what to do. Because he knew I was hurt." Figo had an operation （手术） on his right front leg. Figo's vet （兽医） said his leg was getting better.Stone said she was sure of one thing, "I'd have been sad if he had got killed." But, she added, they both lived to tell the story.Information Cardshe had poor vision；The dog/Figo【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了一个叫Figo的狗救了它的主人Audrey Stone的故事。
（1）由短文第一段中句子It saved his owner, Audrey Stone, who was a lady and had poor vision （视力）. 可知狗的主人名叫Audrey Stone，故答案为Audrey Stone。
（2）由短文第二段中的句子Figo, an eight-year-old dog, is Audrey Stone's third service dog.可知狗的年龄是八岁，故答案为Eight yeas old。