A2000年日语能力考试4级听力原文
日本语听力 第二版 入门篇 1-4听力原文及答案
第１課発音（１）問題Ⅰテープを聞いて、例のようにその仮名を線でつなぎなさい。
例：「か」と「に」、「に」と「ら」、「ら」と「わ」、「わ」と「ん」、「わ」と「む」、「む」と「れ」１．Ｍ「な」と「ぬ」、「ぬ」と「り」、「り」と「た」、「た」と「み」、「み」と「ふ」、「ふ」と「ろ」２．Ｒ「ぬ」と「う」、「う」と「ゆ」、「ぬ」と「る」、「る」と「わ」、「わ」と「く」、「う」と「の」、「の」と「く」、「の」と「え」、「え」と「し」３．Ｗ「す」と「ふ」、「ふ」と「か」、「か」と「さ」、「さ」と「お」、「お」と「く」、「く」と「み」問題Ⅱテープを聞いて、例のように正しいものを選びなさい。
例：にし１．b しかく２．bひんし３．a わら４．a さかな５．c りかい６．a しく７．a からい８．b しま９．c いぬ１０．a かんれん問題Ⅲテープを聞いて、例のように書き入れなさい。
例：はやし（林）１．たなか（田中）２．みよし（三好）３．こまつ（小松）４．ひらい（平井）５．なかお（仲尾）６．たまき（田牧）７．いのうえ（井上）８．きのした（木下）９．なかむら（中村）１０．やまもと（山本）１１．はとやま（鳩山）１２．たかはし（高橋）１３．いしはら（石原）１４．なかしま（中島）１５．くりはら（栗原）１６．たちかわ（立川）１７．かつまた（勝又）１８．たけもと（竹本）問題Ⅳテープを聞いて、例のように書き入れなさい。
例：いいす（椅子）ああき（秋）ううえ（上）おおく（奥）かかさ（傘）くくも（雲）けけしき（景色）ここんなん（困難）ししお（塩）すすくない（少ない）せせなか（背中）たたてもの（建物）ちちから（力）つつめたい（冷たい）ととなり（隣）ににもつ（荷物）ぬぬすむ（盗む）ははあく（把握）ひひふ（皮膚）ほほとけ（仏）みみらい（未来）むむすこ（息子）めめんせつ（面接）ももんく（文句）ややくにん（役人）ゆゆかた（浴衣）ららいねん（来年）りりろん（理論）れれきし（歴史）ろろてん（露天）わわりかん（割勘）第２課発音（２）問題Ⅰテープを聞いて、例のように正しいものを選びなさい。
2000年英语专业四级考试听力试题附答案
2000年英语专业四级考试听力试题附答案2000年英语专业四级考试听力试题附答案Part Ⅱ DICTATION ［15 MIN.］?Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage w ill be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seco nds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time yo u should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.?Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET TWO???Part Ⅲ LISTENING COMPREHENSION ［20 MIN.］?In Sections A, B, and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully an d then answer the questions that follow. Mark the best answer to each question o n your answer sheet.??? Section A STATEMENT??In this section you will hear nine statements. At the end of the statement you w ill be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following nine questions.??1. What is said about Harry’s brother??A. He is happy with his job.?B. He is a very ambitious man.?C. He is too ambitious to be an engine driver.?D. He doesn’t like to be an engine driver. ?2. What do you learn about Ms. Ellis??A. She has been waiting.?B. She is examining her patient.?C. She is seeing her doctor.?D. She wouldn’t mind waiting. ?3. Joan is probably a___.?A. nurseB. doctorC. lawyerD. s aleswoman ?4. The speaker sees Mary wear ___ different silk scarves in a wee k.?A. 2B.5C.7D. 6 ?5. Where will the passengers change trains to go to Gilford??A. East Croydon.B.Victoria.C. Southeast.D.Red Hill. ? 6. What is the speaker probably doing??A. Interviewing a clerk.?B. Writing a job ad.?C. Dismissing a clerk.?D. Making inquires ?7. What does the speaker mean??A. Emily is neither honest nor trustworthy.?B. Emily used to be honest only.?C. Emily used to be trustworthy only.?D. Emily is more than honest and trustworthy. ?8. When does the next train leave??A. 6:56.B. 7:00.C.7:28.D.8:38.9. What was wrong with Malcolm??A. He had trouble working hard.?B. He didn’t know where to go.?C. He never went anywhere.?D. He worked hard but never succeeded. ??SECTION B CONVERSATIONIn this section, you will hear eight short conversations between two speakers.A t the end of each conversation you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following eight questions.??10. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers??A. Teacher and student.?B. Doctor and patient.?C. Lawyer and client.?D. Boss and secretary. ?11. What is the weather usually like in November??A. Hotter than the present weather.?B. More humid than the present weather.?C. Drier than the present weather.?D. Cooler than the present weather. ?12. What conclusion can we draw from this conversation??A. Public buses are fast and cheap.?B. Parking is becoming a big problem.?C. Subway trains are even safer than taxis.?D. Taxis are more convenient than buses. ?13. What are the two speakers talking about??A. Fixing the woman’s computer.?B. Ordering some new parts by Friday.?C. Getting the new parts ready by Friday.?D. Sending the woman’s computer for repair. ?14. What can we learn from the conversation??A. Neither of them has a favourable opinion of the service.?B. The woman is having a terrible time serving in the restaurant.?C. Both agree it’s time for the restaurant to fire some staff.?D. The man thinks the restaurant is all right, but the woman doesn’t. ?15. Who will pay for the call??A. The man.B. The operator.?C. The man’s sister.D. The man and his sister. ?16. What does the man think of the woman’s choice of clothing??A. He thinks her choice is good.?B. He thinks her choice is terrible.?C. He doesn’t like the colour.?D. He doesn’t l ike the style. ?17. What happened to Mr. Runt’s project??A. It was fairly successful.?B. It was hard and futile.?C. It failed for lack of fund.?D. It stopped for lack of land. ??SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST?Question 18 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you wil l be given 1O seconds to answer the question.?Now listen to the news.??18. According to the news, NATO and Russia___.?A. have finalized a charter on their new relationship?B. still have differences in military and political issues?C. will hold a fifth round of talks in Luxembourg?D. made no progress in this round of talks ?Questions 19 and 20 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item , you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.?Now listen to the news.??19. ___ people were killed during the air crash.A. 61B. 51C. 41D. 1020. According to the news, the plane crashed___.?A. shortly before it landedB. minutes after it took off?C. after it cleared the mountainsD. at the foot of the mountains ?Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item , you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.?Now listen to the news.??21. Which of the following is NOT listed as a terrorist group by the US ??A. The pro-Iranian Hezbollah.B. The Palestinian group Hamas.?C. The Irish Republican Army.D. The Basque separatist group ETA. ?22. The affected groups will be prevented from___.?A. entering the United States legallyB. freezing US financial assets abroad?C. receiving support from other countriesD. giving weapons to other terrorist groups ?Question 23 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you wil l be given 1O seconds to answer the question.?Now listen to the news.??23. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu___.?A. has been prosecuted by the Justice Ministry?B. may be prosecuted by the Justice Ministry?C. has been prosecuted by the police?D. will be prosecuted on Monday ?Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item , you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.?Now listen to the news.??24. The winners of the reported elections are___.?A. the left-wing ConservativesB. the left-wing Socialists?C. the centre-right ConservativesD. the centre-right Socialists ?25. If the left secures the parliamentary majority,___.?A. Chirac will share his presidential power with Jospin?B. Jospin will share his prime ministerial power with Chirac?C. Jospin will become prime minister, and Chirac will remain?D. Jospin will become prime minister, and Chirac will resign ?听力原文??PART Ⅱ DICTATION?What We Know About Language?Many things about language are a mystery and will remain so. However, we now do know something about it. First, we know that all human beings have a language of some sort. No human race anywhere on earth is so backward that it has no language of itsown at all. Second , there is no such thing as a primitive language. There are many people whose cultures are undeveloped but the languages they speak are by no means primitive. In all the languages existing in the world today, there are complexities that must have been developed for years. Third, we know that all languages are perfectly adequate. Each is a perfect means of expressing its culture. And finally, we know that language changes over time, which is natural and normal if a language is to survive. The language which remains unchanged is nothing but dead.?PART Ⅲ LISTENING COMPREHENSION?SECTION A STATEMENT?1. Harry’s brother would not remain an engine driver if he were ambitious.?2. Would you mind waiting a few minutes? Ms Ellis is being examined by her physician at this moment.?3. Joan is in hospital. I’d like to send her a handbag she can use later in the law office, where she is employed.?4. Mary and I work in the same office. We are on five days and off two days ina week. Every time I see her, she is wearing a different silk scarf.?5. We’ll come aboard Southeast Service to Red Hill, East Corydon and Victoria, with changes in Red Hill for Gilford.?6. What we need here is a clerk who is careful and CONSIDERATE. Let’s write that in the ad: carefulness and consideration are a must.?7. I used to think Emily was honest and trust-worthy, but now I know better. ?8. The first train to Green Hill leaves at 6:28. There is a train every hour on the hour and every 28 minutes PAST the hour. ?9. The trouble is no matter how hard he tried, Malcolm didn’t seem to get anywhere.? SECTION B CONVERSATION?10. M：What do you think? Am I OK??W: Well, there is some information that seems to me ... I want to have a thorough checkup and do some tests. ?11. M: It’s hot! I wish it would rain and cool off!?W: This isn’t usual for November. I don’t remember i t ever being so hot and dry in November before. ?12. M: Many people prefer taking public buses or the subway or even taxis because parking is getting to be a real headache in some parts of the city.? W: That doesn’t surprise me.?13. M: Hello, Good mornin g, I’m calling to check on the status of my computer.? W: Well, the new parts have just been coming in,so it should be ready by Friday.?14. M： My goodness, the service in this restaurant is really terrible,a lot worse than before.?W: Right. It’s high time they got rid of half the staff here if you ask me.?15. M: Operator, I booked a long-distance collect call for my sister in Switzerland 25 minutes ago, but I haven’t got a reply yet.?W: Sorry， I ring it for you right now.? 16. W: I’ll wear this blue jacket. I like the color on me, don’t you think?? M: I think it looks terrific on you,really.?17. M: How did Mr. Hunt’s project turn out? I heard he had trouble with the financing, but then he could get the loan he wanted.?W: It’s true. He did have difficulties at first. But all in all, the project couldn’t have turned out better.?SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST?News Item One (18)?NATO and Russia are reporting some progress in efforts to finalize a charter governing their post-cold-war relationship. But they stressed more work must be done to settle their differences in military and political issues. A fifth round of talks between the Russian foreign minister and NATO Secretary General ended Tuesday in Luxembourg.?News Item Two (19-20)?A Boeing 727 aircraft with 51 passengers and 10 crew on board has crashed into a mountain side just outside the Columbia capital, Bogota. Police and rescue workers said everyone was killed when the plane exploded scattering wreckage over a wide area. The crash happened shortly after take-off when the plane was unable to gain enough height to clear the mountains. The aircraft belonged to Ecuadorian Airline, but it had been chartered by Air-France for the route from Bogota to Ecuadorian Capital, Quito.?News Item Three (21-22)?The US has designated thirty international groups as terrorist organizations, barring them from receiving money, weapons or other support from US citizens. The new terrorist list includes a Palestinian group Hamas, the Pro-Iranian Hezbollah, Cambodian’s Khmer Rouge, the Basque separatist group ETA, Sri Lanka’s Tamitigers, and Peru-based Shining Path and Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement. The list does not include the Irish Republican Army or the Palestinian Liberation Organization. US Secretary of State Maddine Albright says the affected groups will have their US visas revoked and US financial assets frozen.?News Item Four (23)?Israeli prosecutors are reviewing charges against Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, after Israeli police called off his indictment. Justice Ministry officials say they hope a decision on whether to bring charges against the Israeli leader will be announced Sunday. The case stems from the appointment of Runny Barong as Israeli attorney general. Critics charged the appointment was part of a conspiracy to end the trial of Netanyahu’s political ally.?News Item Five (24-25)?The combined left-wing opposition in France has defeated President Jaque Chirac’s ruling conservative coalition in the first round of the country’s parliamentary elections. Projections by French TV give the Socialist-l ed opposition 40% of the vote and Mr. Chirac’s center-right coalition 37%. If the left secures the majorityof seats in parliament, Socialist leader Leono Jospin would likely became prime minister in the power-sharing arrangement with President Chirac.参考答案1~5 ACCBD 6~10 BABDB11~15 DBAAC 16~20 AABAB 21~25 CABBC。
2000年日语能力测试四级真题和答案-打印版
2000年日语等级考试的4级试题和答案２０００年４級日本語能力試験第一部聴解（略）第二部文字語彙もんだいⅠ＿＿＿のことばはどうよみますか。
１２３４からいちばんいいものをひとつえらびなさい。
（れい）この学校にがくせいがなんにんいますか。
学校１がくこ２がっこ３がくこう４がっこう正解は４です。
とい１はこの中に三万円のとけいがあります。
①中１うえ２そと３なか４よこ②三万円１さんまんねん２さんまんえん３さんぜんねん４さんぜんえんとい２土よう日の朝、雨がたくさんふりました。
①土よう日１かようび２どようび３すいようび４にちようび②朝１あさ２ばん３ひる４よる③雨１ゆき２くも３かぜ４あめとい３休みの前にテストがあります。
①休み１やすみ２やつみ３おやすみ４おやつみ②前１あと２まえ３とき４さきとい４きょうの午後は、一人でほんを読みます。
①午後１こご２こごう３ごご４ごごう②一人１いちじん２いちにん３ひとり４ふたり③読みます１よみます２やみます３のみます４こみますとい５パーティーがありますから、花を百本かいます。
①花１いす２かさ３はし４はな②百本１ひょっぽん２ひょっぼん３ひゃっぽん４ひゃっぼんとい６北の国のうみの水はあおくてきれいです。
①北１きた２にし３ひがし４みなみ②国１みち２まち３こく４くにくに私の国南の国こく国民中国米国日本国③水１き２みず３すい４もくもんだいⅡ＿＿＿のことばはどうかきますか。
１２３４からいちばんいいものをひとつえらびなさい。
（れい）あしたやまへいきます。
やま１川２天３山４田正解は３です。
とい１にほんごのことばをここのつおぼえました。
①にほんご１日本話２日本語３日本詰４日本詔②ここのつ１八つ２四つ３九つ４六つとい２きんようびにあたらしいおんなのせんせいがきました。
①きんようび１全ようび２余よう日３企ようび４金よう日②おんな１安２立３女４文③せんせい１先生２生先３赤生４生赤とい３ひまなじかんにらじおをききます。
2001年日语四级听力真题及听力原文
2001年四级听力测试問題Ｉ１番男の人と女の人が話しています。
かぎの番号は何番ですか。
男性：鍵の番号は？女性：５８４２です。
男性：えっ、５，４，８…。
女性：いいえ、５８４２です。
◆かぎの番号は何番ですか。
答え：３２番男の人と女の人が話しています。
女の人の傘はどれですか。
山川：すみません。
傘を取ってください。
男性：はい。
どれですか。
山川：あのう、私の名前が書いてあります。
男性：ええと、山川さんのは…、２本ありますけど。
山川：白いのです。
◆女の人の傘はどれですか。
答え：２３番女の人が話しています。
女の人は、どれがほしいと言っていますか。
女性：すみません。
その大きい箱を取ってください。
片仮名でヤマダと書いてある、その箱です。
◆女の人は、どれがほしいと言っていますか。
答え：１４番男の人と女の人が話しています。
花瓶はどう置きますか。
男性：花瓶はどう置きましょうか。
女性：そうですね。
じゃあ、上に一つ置きましょう。
次が二つ、下が三つ。
どうですか。
男性：ん一、あまりよくないですね。
女性：じゃあ、上が三つ、一番下が一つ。
どうですか。
男性：あ、いいですね。
◆花瓶はどう置きますか。
答え：４５番男の人と女の人が話しています。
かばんはいくらですか。
女性：すみません。
このかばんください。
店員：はい、１８４００円です。
毎度ありがとうございます。
◆かばんはいくらでしたか。
答え：２６番女の人が話しています。
話しているかばんはどれですか。
女性：かばんの忘れ物です。
どなたのですか？この四角くて、大きい、黒いかばんです。
◆女の人が話しているかばんはどれですか。
答え：３７番男の人と女の人が話しています。
男の人はいつ東京に行きますか。
女性：青山さん、いつ東京に行きますか。
青山：金曜日です。
女性：えっ、じゃあ、明日ですか。
青山：いいえ、来週です。
女性：ああ、８日ですか。
◆男の人いつ東京に行きますか。
答え：３８番女の人がスポーツの練習について話しています。
CET-4-2000-1
2000年1月4级听力原文Section A1. M: Hello, Mrs. White, what can I do for you?W: I don't know what's the matter with me? I'm always feeling tired, I'm usually worn out at the end of the day.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?2. W: What do you think of the apple pie? I made it myself.M: Very delicious indeed. Even my mother's cannot match this.Q: What does the man mean?3. M: The music is so beautiful that I'd like to dance. But I don't know the steps.W: It doesn't matter. No one will be looking at us in his crowd.Q: What does the woman suggest they do?4. M: I'd better read one of the articles for our political science class.W: You can't read just one. They say each presents a different theory.Q: What does the woman tell the man he must do?5. W: Mary is always complaining about her job.M: Maybe if you try typing letters every day, you'd see what it's like.Q: What does the man mean?6. M: Good morning. This is John Parker speaking. I'm just ringing to confirm my appointment with Mr. Smith for this afternoon.W: Yes. Mr. Smith's expecting you at 3 o'clock.Q: Why is the man making the phone call?7. W: Tom looks awfully nervous, doesn't he?M: Yes. I'm afraid he is not used to making speeches.Q: What do they think of Tom?8. M: I bought a few books at the new bookstore. Would you like to have a look at them?W: A few? It looks like you bought out the bookstoreQ: What does the woman mean?9. M: Jane, you won't be able to get to the airport in time to catch the 10 o'clock flight.W: I realize that now. I'll have to get my ticket changes.Q: What will the woman have to do?10. M: Would you get me through to Dr. Lemon please?W: I'm sorry. He's with a patient.Q: What does the woman mean?Sections BPassage onePaul, a salesman from London, was driving past a sports car parked outside a supermarket, when he saw it start to roll slowly down the hill. Inside the car were two young girls on the passenger seat — but no driver Paul stopped quickly, jumped in front of the sports car and tried to stop it, pushing against the front of the car. Another man who was standing nearby got into the car and put on the handbrake, saving the girls from injury.It was at this point that Paul noticed his own car rolling slowly down the hill and going too fast for him to stop it. It crashed into a bus at the bottom of the hill and was so badly damaged that it had to be pulled away to a garage.As if this was not bad enough, Paul now found he had no one to blame. He was so busy chasing his car that he didn't get the name of the driver of the sports car, who just came out of the supermarket and drove away without realizing what, had happened.11. Which car was badly damaged?12. Where was the driver of the sports car when the accident happened?13. Who did Paul think was to blame for the accident?14. Who was injured in the accident?Passage TwoMy friend, Vemon Davies kept birds. One day he phoned and told me he was going away for a week. He asked me to feed the birds for him and said that he would leave the key to his front door in my mailbox.Unfortunately, I forgot all about the birds until the night before Vemon was going to return. What was worse, it was already dark when I arrived at his house. I soon found the key Vernon gave me could not unlock either the front door or the back door. I was getting desperate. I kept thinking of what Vemon would say when he came back.I was just going to give up when I noticed that one bedroom window was slightly open. I found a barrel and pushed it under the window. As the barrel was very heavy, I made a lot of noise. But in the end, I managed to climb up and open the window.I actually had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone was shininga torch up at me. I looked down and saw a policeman and an old lady, one of V erno's neighbors. “What are you doing up there?" said the policeman. Feeling lies a complete fool, I replied, “I was just going to feed Mr. Davies's birds.15. Why couldn't the man open the door?16. Why did the man feel desperate?17. Why did the man feel like a fool?Passage ThreeWhen Iraqi troops blew up hundreds of Kuwaiti oil well at the end of Gulf War, scientists feared environmental disaster. Would black powder in the smoke from the fires circles the globe and block out the sun?Many said “No way? Rain would wash the black powder from the atmosphere. But in America, air sampling balloons have detected high concentrations of particles similar to those collected in Kuwait. Didn’t catch fire. It has formed huge lakes in the Kuwaiti desert. They trap insects and birds, and poison a variety of other desert animals and plants.The only good news is that the oil lakes have not affected the underground water resources. So far, the oil has not been absorbed because of the hard sand just below the surface.Nothing, however, stops the oil from evaporating. The resulting poisonous gases are choking nearby residents.Officials are trying to organize a quick cleanup, but they are not sure how to do it. One possibility is to burn the oil. Get those black-powder detectors ready.18. What were the scientists worried about soon after the Gulf War?19. What was the good news for scientists?20. What are the officials trying to do at the moment?。
《2000-2010英语四级考试真题听力原文及答案》
《2000-2010英语四级考试真题听力原文及答案》2000-2010英语四级考试真题听力原文及答案2000年1月CET-4真题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) The woman is a close friend of the man.B) The woman has been working too hard.C) The woman is seeing a doctor.D) The woman is tired of her work.2. A) This apple pie tastes very good.B) His mother likes the pie very much.C) This pie can’t match his mother’s.D) His mother can’t make apple pies.3. A) Take a walk.B) Give a performance.C) Listen to the music.D) Dance to the music.4. A) Read an article on political science.B) Present a different theory to the class.C) Read more than one article.D) Choose a better article to read.5. A) The woman would understand if she did Mary’s job.B) The woman should do the typing for Mary.C) The woman should work as hard as Mary.D) The woman isn’t a skillful typist.6. A) He wants to make an appointment with Mr. Smith.B) He wants to make sure that Mr. Smith will see him.C) He wants to change the time of the appointment.D) He wants the woman to meet him at three o’clock.7. A) He gets nervous very easily.B) He is an inexperienced speaker.C) He is an awful speaker.D) He hasn’t prepared his speech well.8. A) She didn’t like the books the man bought.B) There wasn’t a large selection at the bookstore.C) The man bought a lot of books.D) She wanted to see what the man bought.9. A) Buy a ticket for the tem o’clock flight.B) Ask the man to change the ticket for her.C) Go to the airport immediately.D) Switch to a different flight.10. A) Dr. Lemon is waiting for a patient.B) Dr. Lemon is busy at the moment.C) Dr. Lemon has lost his patience.D) Dr. Lemon has gone out to visit a patient.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage oneQuestions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) A car outside the supermarket.B) A car at the bottom of the hill.C) Paul’s car.D) The sports car.12. A) Inside the car.B) At the foot of the hill.C) In the garage.D) In the supermarket.13. A) The driver of the sports car.B) The two girls inside the car.C) The man standing nearby.D) The salesman from London.14. A) Nobody.B) The two girls.C) The bus driver.D) Paul.Passage TwoQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) His friend gave him the wrong key.B) He didn’t know where the back door was.C) He couldn’t find the key to his mailbox.D) It was too dark to put the key in the lock.16. A) It was getting dark.B) He was afraid of being blamed by his friend.C) The birds might have flown away.D) His friend would arrive any time.17. A) He looked silly with only one leg inside the window.B) He knew the policeman wouldn’t believe him.C) The torch light made him look very foolish.D) He realized that he had made a mistake.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) The threat of poisonous desert animals and plants.B) The exhaustion of energy resources.C) The destruction of oil wells.D) The spread of the black powder from the fires.19. A) The underground oil resources have not been affected.B) Most of the desert animals and plants have managed to survive.C) The oil lakes soon dried up and stopped evaporating.D) The underground water resources have not been polluted.20. A) To restore the normal production of the oil wells.B) To estimate the losses caused by the fires.C) To remove the oil left in the desert.D) To use the oil left in the oil lakes.2000年1月四级参考答案Part I1. C2. A3. D4. C5. A6. B7. B8. C9. D 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. C 2000年1月四级听力原文1. M: Hi, Jane, do you have some changes? I have to make a call on the payphone.W: Payphone? Why not use my mobile phone? Here you are.Q: What will the man most probably do?2. M: Can you tell me the title of this oil painting?W: Sorry, I don’t know for sure, but I guess it is an early 18 century work. Let me look it up in the catalog.Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?3. M: I am worried about those classes I missed when I was sick.W: I will try to bring you up today on what we’ve done.Q: What does the woman mean?4. W: Hey Dan. I hear you’re meeting Susan’s parents for the first time.M: Yeah, next weekend. Fortunately, her father loves to fish, so we will have so many things to talk about.Q: What can be inferred about Dan?5. W: Professor White’s presentation seemed to go on forever. I was barely able to stay awake. M: How could you sleep through it? It is one of the best that I have ever heard on this topic.Q: What does the man think of Professor White’s presentation?6. W: I am looking for quality paper to type my essay. I don’t see any on the shelf.M: I saw some in the stockroom this morning. I will go andcheck.Q: What does the woman want to buy?7. M: It seems that we’ll have another fine day tomorrow. Let’s go to the seaside.W: OK. But we’ll have to leave very early, or else we’ll get caught in the traffic.Q: What does the woman suggest?8. M: Do you know James? He is in your class.W: Certainly. In fact he was the first person I got to know in my class. I still remember the look on his face when he showed up late on the first day of school.Q: Why did the woman remember James so well?9. W: The man at the garage thinks that I take good care of my car.M: So do I. I can’t see any scratches on the outside, and the inside is clean, too.Q: What does the man think of the woman’s car?10. M: Wonderful day, isn’t it? Want to join me for a swim?W: If you don’t mind waiting while I get prepared.Q: What does the woman mean?Passage OneA friend of mine told me that when he was a young man, he went to work as a teacher in one of the states of India. One day, he received an invitation to di nner at the ruler’s palace. Very pleased, he went to tell his colleagues. They laughed, and told him the meaning of the invitation. They had all been invited, and each person who was invited had to bring with him a certain number of silver and gold coins. The number of coins varied according to the person’s position in the service of the government. My friend’s income was not high, so he did nothave much to pay. Each person bowed before the ruler, his gold went onto one hip, his silver went onto another hip. And in this way he paid his income tax for the year. This was a simple way of collecting income tax. The tax on property was also collected simply. The ruler gave a man the power to collect a tax from each owner of land or property in a certain area, if this man promised to pay the ruler a certain amount of money. Of course, the tax collector managed to collect more money than he paid to the ruler. The difference between the sum of money he collected and the sum of money he gave to the ruler was his profit.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. What do we know about the speaker’s friend?12. What was the real purpose of the ruler’s invitation?13. What does the passage say about the tax collectors?Passage TwoAround the year 1000.A.D, some people from northwest India began to travel westward. Nobody knows why. After leaving their homes, they did not settle down again, but spent their lives moving from one place to another, their later generations are called the Romany people, or Gypsies. There’re Gypsies all over the world, and many of them are still travelling with no fix homes. There are about 8,000,000 of them, including 3,000,000 in Eastern Europe. Gypsies sometimes have a hard time in the countries where they travel, because they are different, people may be afraid of them, look down on them, or think that they are criminals. The Nazies treated the Gypsies cruelly, like the Jews, and nobody knows how many of them died in Hit ler’s deathcamps. Gypsies have their own language Romany. They liked music and dancing. And they often work in fairs andtravelling shows. Travelling is very important to them, and many Gypsies are unhappy if they have to stay in one place. Because of this, it is difficult for Gypsy children to go to school, and Gypsies are often unable to read and write. In some places, the education authorities tried toarrange special travelling schools for Gypsy children, so that they can get the same education as other children.Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. Why did the ancestors of Gypsies leave their home?15. What is the attitude of some people toward Gypsies?16. What measure has been taken to help Gypsy children?Passage ThreeAs the car industry develops, traffic accidents have become as familiar as the common code. Yet, their cause and control remain a serious problem that is difficult to solve. Experts have long recognized that this discouraging problem has multiple causes. At the very least, it is a problem that involves three factors: the driver, the vehicle, and the roadway. If all drivers exercise good judgments at all times, there would be few accidents. But that is rather like saying that if all people were honest, there would be no crime. Improved design has helped make highways much safer. But the type of accidents continued to rise because of human failure and an enormous increase in the numbers of automobiles on the road. Attention is now turning increasingly to the third factor of the accident, the car itself. Since people assume that the accidents are bound to occur, they want to know how cars can be built better to protect the drivers.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. What does the speaker think of the causes of automobile accidents?18. What measure has been taken to reduce car accidents?19. What remains an important factor for the rising number of road accidents?20. What is the focus of people’s attentions today according to the passage?2000年6月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) She is not interested in the article.B) She has given the man much trouble.C) She would like to have a copy of the article.D) She doesn’t want to take the trouble to read the article.2. A) He saw the big tower he visited on TV.B) He has visited the TV tower twice.C) He has visited the TV tower once.D) He will visit the TV tower in June.3. A) The woman regrets having taken up much of the professor’s time.B) The woman regrets having taken up much of the p rofessor’s time.C) The woman knows the professor has been busy.D) The woman knows the professor has run into trouble.4. A) He doesn’t enjoy business trips as much as he used to.B) He doesn’t think he is capable of doing the job.C) He thinks the pay is too low to support his family.D) He wants to spend more time with his family.5. A) The man thought the essay was easy.B) They both had a hard time writing the essay.C) The woman thought the essay was easy.D) Neither of them has finished the assignment yet.6. A) In the park.B) Between two buildings.C) In his apartment.D) Under a huge tree.7. A) It’s awfully dull.B) It’s really exciting.C) It’s very exhausting.D) It’s quite challenging.8. A) A movie.B) A lecture.C) A play.D) A speech.9. A) The weather is mild compared to the past years.B) They are having the coldest winter ever.C) The weather will soon get warmer.D) The weather may get even colder.10. A) A mystery story.B) The hiring of a shop assistant.C) The search for a reliable witness.D) An unsolved case of robbery.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage oneQuestions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) They want to change the way English is taught.B) They learn English to find well-paid jobs.C) They want to have an up-to-date knowledge of English.D) They know clearly what they want to learn.12. A) Professionals.B) College students.C) Beginners.D) Intermediate learners.13. A) Courses for doctors.B) Courses for businessmen.C) Courses for reporters.D) Courses for lawyers.14. A) Three groups of learners.B) The importance of business English.C) English for Specific Purposes.D) Features of English for different purposes.Passage TwoQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) To show off their wealth.B) To feel good.C) To regain their memory.D) To be different from others.16. A) To help solve their psychological problems.B) To play games with them.C) To send them to the hospital.D) To make them aware of its harmfulness.17. A) They need care and affection.B) They are fond of round-the-world trips.C) They are mostly form broken families.D) They are likely to commit crimes.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Because it was too heavy.B) Because it did not bend easily.C) Because it did not shoot far.D) Because its string was short.19. A) It went out of use 300 years ago.B) It was invented after the short bow.C) It was discovered before fire and the wheel.D) It’s still in use today.20. A) They are accurate and easy to pull.B) Their shooting range is 40 yards.C) They are usually used indoors.D) They took 100 years to develop.2000年6月四级参考答案Part I1. C2. C3. B4. D5. B6. D7. A8. C9. D 10. D 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 2000年6月大学英语四级考试(听力材料)Section A1. M: Would you like a copy of profesor Smith's article?W: Thanks, it it's not too much trouble.Q: What does the woman imply?2. W: Did you visit the T elevision T ower when you had your vacation in Shanghai last summer? M: I couldn't make it last June. But I finally visited it two months later. I plan to visit it again sometime next year.Q: What do we learn about the man?3. M: Prof. Kennedy has been very busy this semester. As far as I know, he works until midnight every day.W: I wouldn't have troubled him so much if I had known be was so busy.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?4. W: If I were you, I would have accepted the job.M: I turned down the offer because it would mean frequent business trips away from my family. Q: Why didn't the man accept the job?5. M: How are you getting on with your essay, Mary? I'm having a real hard time with mine. W: After two sleepless nights, I'm finally through with it.Q: What do we learn from this conversation?6. W: Where did you say you found this bag?M: It was lying under a big tree between the park and the apartment building.Q: Where did the man find the bag?7. M: Wouldn't you get bored with the same routine year after year teaching the same things to children?W: I don't think it would be as boring as working in an office. Teaching is most stimulating.Q: What does the woman imply about office work?8. M: I was terribly embarrassed when some of the audience got up and left in the middle of the performance.W: Well, some people just can't seem to appreciate real-life drama.Q: What are they talking about?9. W: Oh, it's so cold. We haven't had such a severe winter for so long, have we?M: Yes the forecast says it's going to get worse before it warms up.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?10. M: You were seen hanging about the store on the night when it was robbed, weren't you? W: Me? You must have made a mistake. I was at home that night.Q: What are they talking about?Section BPassage OneThere are three groups of English learners; beginners, intermediate learners, and learners of special English. Beginners need to learn the basics of English. Students who have reached an intermediate level benefit from learning general English skills. But what about students who want to lean specialist English fortheir work or professional life? Most students, who fit into this third group have a clear idea about what they want to lean. A bank clerk, for example, wants to u se this specialist vocabulary and technical terms of finance. But for teachers, deciding how to teach specialist English is not always so easy. For a start, the variety is enormous. Every field from airline pilots to secretaries has its own vocabulary and technical terms. Teachers also need to have an up-to-date knowledge of that specialist language, and not many teachers are exposed to working environments outside the classroom. These issues have influenced the way specialist English is taught in schools. This type of course is usually known as English for Specific Purposes,or ESP and there isn't ESP courses for almost every area of professional and working life. In Britain, for example, there are courses which teach English for doctors, lawyers, reporters, travel agents and people working in the hotel industry. By far, the most popular ESP courses are for business English.11. What is the characteristic of learners of special English?12. Who needs ESP courses most?13. What are the most popular ESP courses in Britain?14. What is the speaker mainly talking about?Passage TwoThe first step to stop drug abuse is knowing why people start to use drugs. The reasons people abuse drugs are as different as people are from one to another. but there seems to be one common thread: people seem to take drugs to changes the way they feel. They want to feel better or feel happy or to feel nothing. Sometimes, they want to forget or to remember. People often feel better about themselves when they are under the influence of drugs. But the effects don't last long. Drugs don't solveproblems. They just postpone them. No matter how far drug s may take you, it's always around trip. After a while, people who miss drugs ma y feel worse about themselves, and they may use more drugs. If someone you know is using or abusing drugs, you can help. The most important part you can play is to be there. You can let your friends know that you care. You can listen and try to solve the problem behind your friend's need to use drugs. Two people together can often solve a problem that seems too big for one person alone. Studies of heavy abusers in the United States show that they felt unloved and unwanted. They didn't have close friends to talk to. When you or your friends take the time to care for each other, you're all helping to stop drugs abuse. After all, what is a friend for?15. Why do some people abuse drugs?16. According to the passage, what is the best way to stop friends from abusing drugs?17. What are the findings of the studies about heavy drug users?Passage ThreeBows and arrows, are one of man's oldest weapons. They gave early man an effective weapon to kill his enemies. The ordinary bow or short bow was used by nearly all early people. This bow had limited power and short range. However, man overcame these faults by learning to track his targets at a close rane. The long how was most likely discovered when someone found out that a five-foot piece of wood made a better bow than a three-food piece. Hundreds of thousands of these bows were made and used for three hundred years. However, not one is known to survive today. We believe that a force of about one hundred pounds was needed to pull the string all the way backon a long bow. For a long time the bow was just a bent stick and string. In fact, more changes have taken place in a bow in the past 25 years than in the last 7 centuries. Today, bow is forceful. It is as exact as a gun. In addition, it requires little strength to draw the string. Modern bows also have precise aiming devices. In indoor contest, perfect scores from 40 yards are common. The invention of the bows itself ranks with discovery of fire and the wheel. It was a great-step-forward for man.18. Why did man have no track his target at a close range when using a short bow?19. What does the passage tell us about long bow?20. What do we know about modern bows?2001年1月大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) Get some change form Jane.B) Use the woman’s phone.C) Go look for a pay phone.D) Pay for the phone call.2. A) At a bookstore.B) In a workshop.C) At an art gallery.D) In a department store.3. A) She’s bought the man a pair of glasses today.B) She will help the man to catch up.C) She is worried about the man’s health.D) She has bought the man an up-to-date map.4. A) He is going to give a talk on fishing.B) He thinks fishing is a good way to kill time.C) He has the same hobby as Susan’s fathe r.D) He is eager to meet Susan’s pa rents.5. A) He finds the presentation hard to follow.B) He considers the presentation very dull.C) He thinks Professor White has chosen an interesting topic.D) He speaks highly of the presentation.6. A) High quality paper.B) A typewriter.C) A bookshelf.D) Some stocks.7. A) They go to the seaside.B) They set off early.C) They go sightseeing.D) They wait for a fine day.8. A) He was late for school on the first day.B) He had a funny face.C) He was the first person she met at school.D) He liked to show off in class.9. A) Her car can stand any crash.B) Her car is not as good as his.。
06年日语能力四级考试听力原文
2006年日本語能力試験四級答えとスクリプト答え：問題Ⅰ②②①④①③③④③問題Ⅱ③④③③③②②④問題Ⅰ1、女の人と男の人が話しています，男の人は来週の日曜日の午後何をしますか。
女：ヤンさんは休みの日はいつも何をしていますか。
男：休みの日は，朝から掃除と洗濯をします，そして，午後は，買い物したり,映画を見たりします。
女：では，来週の日曜日，一緒に映画を見に行きませんか。
男：あー，すみません，来週の月曜日はテストですから，日曜日の午後は，家で勉強をします。
女：そうですか。
男の人は来週の日曜日の午後何をしますか。
２、女の人と男の人が話しています，女の人の会社は何日から仕事が始まりますか。
女：田中さんの会社は一月何日から仕事ですか。
男：四日まで休みで，五日から仕事です。
女：いいですね。
私の会社は火曜日からもう仕事です。
休みは二日までです。
男：そうですか。
女の会社は何日から仕事が始まりますか。
３、男の人が話しています，写真と名前はどうしますか。
男：写真は紙の左に，張ってください，それから，名前は写真の下に書いてください。
写真と名前はどうしますか。
４、男の人と女の人が話しています，男の人に電話する時は，何番を押しますか。
男：田中さんの部屋の番号は何番ですか。
女：８１１です。
男：わー，私の部屋番号は８１８です，困った時は電話してください。
電話するときは，はじめに，９を押して，それから，部屋番号を押してください。
女：わかりました，どうもありがとうございます。
男の人に電話する時は，何番を押しますか。
５、女の人が話しています，女の人はどれを見て話していますか。
女：えー，日本人の男に，お風呂にどのぐらい入るか聞きました，これを見てください。
一番多かったのは毎日お風呂に入ると答えた人でした，その次に，多かったのが二日に一回入ると答えた人で，毎日お風呂に入る人の半分ぐらいでした。
女の人はどれを見て話していますか。
６、女の人と男の人が話しています，男の人は今何を穿いていますか。
2000年1月大学英语四级考试试题听力原文及参考答案
2000年1月大学英语四级考试试题听力原文及参考答案2000年1月大学英语四级考试听力原文Section A1. M: Hello, Mrs. White, what can I do for you?W: I don't know what's the matter with me? I'm always feeling tired, I'm usuallyworn out at the end of the day.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?2. W: What do you think of the apple pie? I made it myself.M: Very delicious indeed. Even my mother's cannot match this.Q: What does the man mean?3. M: The music is so beautiful that I'd like to dance. But I don't know the ste ps.W: It doesn't matter. No one will be looking at us in his crowd.Q: What does the woman suggest they do?4. M: I'd better read one of the articles for our political science class.W: You can't read just one. They say each presents a different theory.Q: What does the woman tell the man he must do?5. W: Mary is always complaining about her job.M: Maybe if you tries typing letters every day, you'd see what it's like.Q: What ies the man mean?6. M: Good morning. this is John Parker speaking. I'm just ringing to confirm myappointment with Mr. Smith for this afternoon.W: Yes. Mr. Smith's expecting you at 3 o'clock.Q: Why is the man maiking the phone call?7. W: Tom looks awfully nervous, doesn't he?M: Yes. I'm afraid he is not used to maing speeches.Q: What do they think of Tom?8. M: I bought a few books at the new bookstore. Would you like to have a look at them?W: A few? It looks like you bought out the bookstoreQ: What does the woman mean?9. M: Jane, you won't be able to get to the airport in time to catch the 10 o'clockflight.W: I realize that now. I'll have to get my ticket changes.Q: What will the woman have to do?10. M: Would you get me through to Dr. Lemon please?W: I'm sorry. He's with a patient.Q: What does the woman mean?Sections BPassage onePaul, a salesman from London, was driving past a sports car parked outside a supemarket, when he saw it start to rool slowly down the hill. Inside the car were two young girls on the passenger seat — but no driver Paul stpped quickly, jumped in front of the sports car and tried to stop it, pushing against the fron t of the car. Another man who was standing nearby got into the car and put on th e handbrake, saving the girls from injury.It was at this point that Paul noticed his own car rolling slowly down the hill and going too fast for him to stop it. It crashed into a bus at the bottom of the hill and was so badly damaged that it had to be pulled away to a garage.As if this was not bad enough, Paul now found he had no one to blame. He was so busy chasing his car that he didn't get the name of the driver of the sports car, who just came out of the supermarket and drove away without realizing what had happened.11. Which car was badly damaged?12. Where was the driver of the sports car when the accident happened?13. Who did Paul think was to blame for the accident?14. Who was injured in the accident?Passage TwoMy friend, Vemon Davies kept birds. One day he phoned and told me he was going away for a week. He asked me to feed the birds for him and said that he would leave the key to his front door in my mailbox.Unfortunately, I forgot all about the birds until the night before Vemon was going to return. What was worse, it was already dark when I arrived at his hous e. I soon found the key Vernon gave me could not unlock either the front door or the back door. I was getting desperate. I kept thinking of what Vemon would say when he came back.I was just going to give up when I noticed that one bedroom window was slightly open. I found a barrel and pushed it under the window. As the barrel was ver y heavy, I made a lot of noise. But in the end, I managed to climbe up and open the window.I actually had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone was shining a torch up at me. I looked down and saw a policemna and an old lady, one of Verno's neighbours. “What are you doing up there?" said the policeman. Feeling lise a complete fool, I replied, “I was just going to feed Mr. Davies's birds."15. Why couldn't the man open the door?16. Why did the man feel desperate?17. Why did the man feel like a fool?Passage ThreeWhen Iragi troops blew up hundreds of Kuwaiti oil well at the end of Gulf War, scientists feared environmental disaster. Would black powder in the smoke from the fires circles the globe and block out the sun?Many said “No way?; rain would wash the black pwder from the atmosphere. But in America, airsampling balloons have detected high concentrations of particles similar to those collected in Kuwait. didn't catch fire. It has formed huge lakes in the Kuwaiti dersert. They trap insects and birds, and poison a veriety of other desert animals and plants.The only good news is that the oil lakes have not affected the underground water resources. So far, the oil has not been absorbed because of the hard sand just below the surface.Nothing, however, stops the oil from evaporating. The resulting poisonous gases are choking nearby residents.Officials are trying to organize a quick cleanup, but they are not sure how to do it. One possibillity is to burn the oil. Get those black-powder detectors ready.18. What were the scientists worried about soon after the Gulf War?19. What was the good news for scientists?20. What are the officials trying to do at the moment? 2001年1月大学英语四级考试参考答案Part I Listening Comprehension1-10: CADCABBCDB11-20: CDAAABBDDCPart II Reading Comprehension21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C26. A 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. DPart III V ocabulary and Structure41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. A46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. B51. C 52. D 53. D 54. D 55. A56. C 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. B61. D 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. D66. A 67. C 68. C 69. A 70. DPart IV Cloze71. C 72. B 73. A 74. C 75. D76. A 77. B 78. C 79. D 80. B81. C 82. B 83. A 84. D 85. A86. C 87. A 88. D 89. B 90. DPart V Writing（略）。
2000年专业四级真题听力原文
听力原文2000What We Know About Language (2000)Many things about language are a mystery and will remain so. However, we now do know something about it. First, we know that all human beings have a language of some sort. No human race anywhere on earth is so backward that it has no language of its own at all. Second, there is no such thing as a primitive language. There are many peoples whose cultures are undeveloped but the languages they speak are by no means primitive. In all the languages existing in the world today, there are complexities that must have been developed for years. Third, we know that all languages are perfectly adequate. Each is a perfect means of expressing its culture. And finally, we know that language changes over time, which is natural and normal if a language is to survive. The language which remains unchanged is nothing but dead.PART ⅢLISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A STATEMENT 1. Harry’s brother would not remain an engine driver if he were ambitious. 2. Would you mind waiting a few minutes? Ms Ellis is being examined by her physician at this moment. 3. Joan is in hospital. I’d like to send her a handbag she can use later in the law office, where she is employed. 4. Mary and I work in the same office. We are on five days and off two days in a week. Every time I see her, she is wearing a different silk scarf. 5. We’ll come aboard Southeast Service to Red Hill, East Corydon and Victoria, with changes in Red Hill for Gilford. 6. What we need here is a clerk who is careful and CONSIDERATE. Let’s write that in the ad: carefulness and consideration are a must. 7. I used to think Emily was honest and trust-worthy, but now I know better. 8. The first train to Green Hill leaves at 6:28. There is a train every hour on the hour and every 28 minutes PAST the hour. 9. The trouble is no matter how hard he tried, Malcolm didn’t seem to get anywhere.SECTION B CONVERSATION10. M：What do you think? Am I OK? W: Well, there is some information that seems to me (I)want to have a thorough checkup and do some tests.11. M: It’s hot! I wish it would rain and cool off! W: This isn’t usual for November. I don’t remember it ever being so hot and dry in November before.12. M: Many people prefer taking public buses or the subway or even taxis because parking is getting to be a real headache in some parts of the city. W: That doesn’t surprise me.13. M: Hello, Good morning, I’m calling to check on the status of my computer. W: Well, the new parts have just been coming in,so it should be ready by Friday.14. M：My goodness, the service in this restaurant is really terrible, a lot worse than before. W: Right. It’s high time they got rid of half the staff here if you ask me.15. M: Operator, I booked a long-distance collect call for my sister in Switzerland 25 minutes ago, but I haven’t got a reply yet. W: Sorry，I ring it for you right now.16. W: I’ll wear this blue jacket. I like the color on me, don’t you think? M: I think it looks terrific on you,really.17. M: How did Mr. Hunt’s project turn out? I heard he had trouble with the financing, but then he could get the loan he wanted. W: It’s true. He did have difficulties at first. But all in all, the project couldn’t have turned out better.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTNews Item One (18)NATO and Russia are reporting some progress in efforts to finalize a charter governing their post-cold-war relationship. But they stressed more work must be done to settle their differences in military and political issues. A fifth round of talks between the Russian foreign minister and NATO Secretary General ended Tuesday in Luxembourg.News Item Two (19-20)A Boeing 727 aircraft with 51 passengers and 10 crew on board has crashed into a mountain side just outside the Columbia capital, Bogota. Police and rescue workers said everyone was killed when the plane exploded scattering wreckage over a wide area. The crash happened shortly after take-off when the plane was unable to gain enough height to clear the mountains. The aircraft belonged to Ecuadorian Airline, but it had been chartered by Air-France for the route from Bogota to Ecuadorian Capital, Quito.News Item Three (21-22)The US has designated thirty international groups as terrorist organizations, barring them from receiving money, weapons or other support from US citizens. The new terrorist list includes a Palestinian group Hamas, the Pro-Iranian Hezbollah, Cambodian’s Khmer Rouge, the Basque separatist group ETA, Sri Lanka’s Tamitigers, and Peru-based Shining Path and Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement. The list does not include the Irish Republican Army or the Palestinian Liberation Organization. US Secretary of State Maddine Albright says the affected groups will have their US visas revoked and US financial assets frozen.News Item Four (23)Israeli prosecutors are reviewing charges against Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, after Israeli police called off his indictment. Justice Ministry officials say they hope a decision on whether to bring charges against the Israeli leader will be announced Sunday. The case stems from the appointment of Runny Barong as Israeli attorney general. Critics charged the appointment was part of a conspiracy to end the trial of Netanyahu’s political ally.News Item Five (24-25)The combined left-wing opposition in France has defeated President Jaque Chirac’s ruling conservative coalition in the first round of the country’s parliamentary elections. Projections by French TV give the Socialist-led opposition 40% of the vote and Mr. Chirac’s center-right coalition 37%. If the left secures the majority of seats in parliament, Socialist leader Leono Jospin would likely became prime minister in the power-sharing arrangement with President Chirac.。
日语四级听力材料
文字·語彙(100点25分)
問題Ⅰ＿＿＿のことばはどうよみますか。１２３４からいちばんいいものをひとつえらびなさい。
問1・毎日車で大学へ いきます。
（1）．毎日１．まいにち２．まえにち３．めいにち４．めえにち
（2）．車１．くろま２．くるま３．こるま４．ころま
（3）．大学１．たいかく２．たいがく３．だいかく４．だいがく
問（2）Ａ「おそく なって ごめんなさい。」
ｂ「＿＿＿。」
１．おかげさまで２．どう いたしまして３．おねがいします４．どうぞ よろしく
問（3）Ａ「それでは また らいしゅう。」
Ｂ「＿＿＿＿。」
１．さようなら２．こんにちは３．いらっしゃい４．はじめまして
問（4）あ「あしたは じしょを わすれないで ください。」
問4・らいげつのむいかに ともだちがきます。
（1）．むいか１．八日２．九日３．三日４．六日
（2）．き１．来２．木３．気４．行
問題Ⅲ______のところになにをいれますか。１２３４からいちばんいいものをひとつえらびなさい。
（1）．つぎの かどを みぎに______。
１．まがります２．わたります３．のぼります４．とまります
（2）．______を しめて かいしゃへ いきます。
１．セーター２．シャツ３．ズボン４．ネクタイ
（3）．すずきさんの じでんしゃは______きれえいです。
１．いそがしくて２．わかくて３．あたらしくて４．あつくて
（4）．いっしゅかんに______テニスを します。
１．さんかい２．さんばん３．さんがい４．さんぼん
（5）．えいがかんの まえに みせが______ならんで います。
2005年日语能力考试4级听力原文+答案(带翻译)
听力原文問題Ⅰ１．女の人と男の人が話しています。
男の人はどれをとりますか。
男的女的在说话，男的要拿哪个女性：ああ、すみません。
そのテーブルの下の本を取ってくれませんか不好意思，能帮我拿下那边桌子上的书吗男性：ええと、これですか。
这个吗女性：いいえ、それじゃなくて箱の上のです。
不是，是那边箱子上那个答：4２．男の子とお母さんが話しています。
お母さんは何を渡しましたか。
男孩和妈妈在对话，妈妈把什么东西交给他了男の子：お母さん、行って来ます。
妈，我出门了お母さん：ああ、ちょっと待って。
これを被って行きなさい。
啊，你等会，把这个穿上男の子：ええ、どうして。
为毛お母さん：まだ風邪引いているでしょう。
你又感冒了吧男の子：はい。
好吧答：4３．先生が生徒に話しています。
生徒は明日何を持っていきますか。
老师和学生在说话，学生明天要拿什么先生：皆さん、明日は旅行ですね。
飲み物を忘れないでください。
それから雨が降るかもしれませんから傘も持ってきてください。
お菓子は持ってこないでください。
いいですか。
明天出去玩儿，水别忘了带，还有明天可能下雨，别忘带伞，不要带点心，知道了吗答：3４．女の子がお店の人と話しています。
女の子はどの財布を買いましたか。
女的和店员在说话，女的买了什么样的钱包女の子：すみません。
三千円ぐらいの財布はありませんか。
有三千左右的钱包卖吗店の人：三千円ですか。
この四つですね。
色は黒と白だけですが、この丸いのが可愛いですよ。
这四个都是三千的，虽然只有黑白两色，但是这个圆的很可爱呦女の子：う～ん、丸いのはあまり好きじゃないから、これかこれですね。
じゃ、この黒いのをください。
但是我不喜欢圆的，那还是给我那个黑的吧店の人：ありがとうございます。
答：3５．男の人が外国語で女の人と電話で話しています。
女の人の国は今何時ですか。
男的用外语和女的在打电话，女的在的国家现在是几点男性：今、そっちは何時？你那边现在几点女性：8 時50 分。
2004和2003年日语4级听力材料(全)
1番男の人と女の人が、歌を聞いて話しています。
2人は、この歌が好きですか。
M：この歌、とてもいいですね。
楽しくなります。
F：そうですか？私は、あまり……。
ちょっとうるさいです。
2人は、この歌が好きですか。
1男の人は、好きです。
2女の人は、好きです。
3男の人も女の人も、好きです。
4男の人も女の人も、好きではありません。
2番男の人と、女の人が話しています。
女の人は、日曜日に何時間、バイオリングを練習していますか。
M：上手ですねー。
毎日、どのぐらい練習しますか。
F：3時間です。
でも、休みの日はもっとします。
土曜日は4時間、日曜日は6時間です。
M：大変ですね。
女の人は、日曜日に何時間、バイオリングを練習しますか。
1 3時間です。
2 4時間です。
3 6時間です。
4 9時間です。
3番女の人と、男の人が話しています。
男の人のお母さんは、今、何をしていますか。
F：高橋さんのお母さんは、何か仕事をしていますか。
M：いいえ、去年までは高校の先生でしたが、今年から大学生になりました。
医者になる勉強をしています。
F：へえ、お医者さんに。
それは、すごいですね。
男のお母さんは、今、何をしていますか。
1医者です。
2大学の先生です。
3高校の先生です。
4大学生です。
4番男の人と、女の人が話しています。
男の人は、京都で、何をしましたか。
M：これ、京都で買ったお菓子です。
どうぞ。
F：ありがとうございます。
旅行ですか？M：はい、友だちの結婚パーティーでした。
おととい行って、夕べ帰ったんです。
有名なところへも行きたかったんですけど、時間がありませんでした。
男の人は、京都で、何をしましたか。
1仕事をしました。
2結婚パーティーに行きました。
3結婚しました。
4有名なところへ行きました。
5番男の人が話しています。
この人は、先週、何日休みましたか。
M：先週は、本当に忙しかったです。
私の会社は、土曜日と日曜日が休みです。
でも、先週の土曜日は、休まないで会社に行きました。
2000年全国高考日语真题含听力(答案精讲版)
2000年全国高考日语真题含听力（答案精讲版)一、单向选择——从每小题给出的四个选项中，选出最符合题意的一项。
1. あした学校＿＿＿＿パーティーがあります。
あなた行きますか？A.へB.にC.がD.で答案：B.存在句中的地点，用に表示。
"明天学校里有舞会，你参加吗？"本题我总觉得有点问题：觉得选择D也是可以的。
但是这样就违背了存在句的规则；不过解释为范围是否可以呢？不得其解。
只供参考。
2. こんだ地下鉄であしを踏まれて、せっかく＿＿＿＿靴が汚れてしまった。
Aを B.が C.に D.の答案：D.せっかく在这里译成"特意穿的"、"特意买的".副词在名词前面做定语时副词+の。
"在拥挤的地铁里被人踩了脚，把特意穿的鞋给弄脏了。
"3. すみません。
ここ＿＿＿＿新宿へ行くバスが通りますか。
A.にB.からC.をD.で答案：C.动词是"通る"，是移动性自动词。
移动动词移动的范围用を表示。
这里を是补格助词。
"劳驾，去新宿的公共汽车通过这里吗？"4. 「山田さん、今日は忙しそうだ＿＿＿。
」「うん，手伝ってくれない。
」A.かB.わC.ねD.よ昨日きのう今日きょう明日あした答案：C.终助词ね是表示确认。
所以后面的人也表示同意，说了个"うん"，是和"はい"一个意思，一般是男性语言。
"'山田先生，今天好象很忙呀。
''是啊，能帮我忙吗？ '"5. できるだけ一週間に2回＿＿＿3回母に電話をかけるようにしています。
A.とB.でC.もD.か答案：D.2回或者3回，用か表示。
"我尽量做到每周给母亲打2次或者3次电话。
"できるだけ、急いで。
いそ6. 教室を片付ける＿＿＿＿ずいぶん時間がかかった。
A.のにB.のでC.からD.でも答案：A.这里的のに是形式体言の+补格助词に，表示：对于……。
2000年JLPT4题和答案
2000年日语四级能力测试考试真题及答案文字·語彙 (100点 25分)もんだいⅠ＿＿＿のことばはどうよみますか。
１２３４からいちばんいいものをひとつえらびなさい。
（れい）この学校にがくせいがなんにんいますか。
学校１がくこ２がっこ３がくこう４がっこう正解は４です。
とい１はこの中に三万円のとけいがあります。
①②①中１うえ２そと３なか４よこ②三万円１さんまんねん２さんまんえん３さんぜんねん４さんぜんえんとい２土よう日の朝、雨がたくさんふりました。
①②③①土よう日１かようび２どようび３すいようび４にちようび②朝１あさ２ばん３ひる４よる③雨１ゆき２くも３かぜ４あめとい３休みの前にテストがあります。
①②①休み１やすみ２やつみ３おやすみ４おやつみ②前１あと２まえ３とき４さきとい４きょうの午後は、一人でほんを読みます。
①②③①午後１こご２こごう３ごご４ごごう②一人１いちじん２いちにん３ひとり４ふたり③読みます１よみます２やみます３のみます４こみますとい５パーティーがありますから、花を百本かいます。
①②①花１いす２かさ３はし４はな②百本１ひょっぽん２ひょっぼん３ひゃっぽん４ひゃっぼんとい６北の国のうみの水はあおくてきれいです。
①②③①北１きた２にし３ひがし４みなみ②国１みち２まち３こく４くに③水１き２みず３すい４もくもんだいⅡ＿＿＿のことばはどうかきますか。
１２３４からいちばんいいものをひとつえらびなさい。
（れい）あしたやまへいきます。
やま１川２天３山４田正解は３です。
とい１にほんごのことばをここのつおぼえました。
①②①にほんご１日本話２日本語３日本詰４日本詔②ここのつ１八つ２四つ３九つ４六つとい２きんようびにあたらしいおんなのせんせいがきました。
①②③①きんようび１全ようび２余よう日３企ようび４金よう日②おんな１安２立３女４文③せんせい１先生２生先３赤生４生赤とい３ひまなじかんにらじおをききます。
①②③①じかん１时間２時間３时闇４時闇②らじお１ラジオ２ラジホ３ヲジオ４ヲジホ③ききます１開きます２関きます３聞きます４闇きますとい４どけいのしたにかれんだーがはってあります。
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２０００年日本語能力試験４級聴解原文問題Ⅰ一番女の人と男の人が絵を見ています。
女の人はどの魚の絵が好きですか。
女：ああ、さかなの絵ですね男：ええ、どのいいですか？女：あちらの飛んでいる絵。
男：いいですね、たくさんいてきれいですね。
答え：２二番女の人と男の人が話しています。
どの人の話をしていますか。
男：で、その男はどんな服でしたか。
女：背広を着ていました。
男：じや、ネクタイも？女：いえ、ネクタイはしていませんでした。
男：そうですか。
答え：１三番タクシーの中で、女の人が男の人に話しています。
タクシーはどう行きますか。
女：あのう、あそこに大きな木がありますね。
男：はい。
女：あの木の向こうの道を右に曲がってください。
男：はい、分かりました。
木の向こうを右ですね。
女：ええ、そうです。
答え：２四番女の人が話しています。
練習は、どんな順番でやりますか。
女：今日の練習は。
いろいろあるから、大変ですよ。
はじめに、プールで３０分泳いで、それから自転車で１時間、そして公園で３０分走ります。
えー、休みはですね、走る前に３０分ぐらい休みましょう。
答え：３五番女の人と男の人がカメラダ－を見ながら話しています。
二人はいつ食事に行きますか。
女：来週、会社の後で、一緒に食事に行きませんか。
男：いいですね。
いつがいいですか。
女：月曜か金曜はどうですか。
男：私は三日から五日まで大阪に行きますが・・・・・・女：そうですか。
じゃ。
この日いいですか。
男：はい。
答え：４六番ひらがなを四つ並べています。
どうなりましたか。
女性：あっ、できた！横に読むと「いす」と「年」です。
男性：はい。
女性：上から下に読むと「すし」と「いと」です。
男性：ああ、できましたね。
答え：２七番男の人が話しています。
どの絵が正しいですか。
男性：えー、まず電車ですが、今日一日、里山駅で電車を使った人、乗ったり降りたりした人ですね、えーと、３８０人です。
バスは２９０人でした。
それから、この里山町で毎日車を使っている人は１６０人、自転車は２４０人です。
答え：２八番女の人と男の人が話しています。
名前はどうなりましたか。
女性：あれっ、この名前、違いますよ。
「さいはら・あいこ」じゃありません。
「さいはら」じゃなくて「あいはら」です。
男性：えっ？女性：「さ」ではなくて「あ」です。
男性：ああ、そうですか。
答え：１九番病院で医者と女の人が話しています。
女の人はどこが痛いといっていますか。
医者：どうしました？患者：あのう、はしやペンを持つ時、痛くて痛くて。
医者：そうですか。
右ですね。
患者：ええ右です。
答え：４十番お父さんとお母さんが話しています。
二人が見ている名前はどれですか。
父親：なんで、うちの友子、名前ぐらい漢字で書かないんだ。
母親：でも、「山中」まで書いたんだからいいじゃない。
父親：でもねえ・・・・・・。
答え：４問題Ⅱ一番女の人が紅茶の話しています。
この人は、どうやって紅茶を飲みますか。
女性：私は毎朝、紅茶を飲みます。
牛乳をたくさん入れた紅茶が好きです。
砂糖は入れないで飲みます。
女の人は、どうやって紅茶を飲みますか。
１．牛乳と砂糖を入れて飲みます。
２．牛乳だけ入れて飲みます。
３．砂糖だけ入れて飲みます。
４．牛乳も砂糖も入れません。
問（2）.二番男の人と女の人が休みのあと、海について話しています。
男性：海はどうでしたか。
女性：少し風があったので寒かったです。
男性：人はたくさんいましたか。
女性：人は少なくて静かでした。
海はどうでしたか。
１.風があって人は少なかったです。
２.風がなくて人がたくさんいました。
３.風はありませんでしたが、人は少なかったです。
４.風はありましたが、人はたくさいました。
問（3）.三番男の人と女の人が会社で話しています。
男の人はどこで手紙を出しますか。
男性：これから東京のデパートに行きます。
女性：あ、そうですか。
じゃあ、これ、お願いします。
男性：なんでしょう。
女性：東京へ行くとき、郵便局でこの手紙を出してくださいませんか。
男性：えーと、山中駅の前にありましたよね。
女性：ええ。
すみません。
男の人はどこで手紙を出しますか。
1、東京駅の前の郵便局です。
2、山中駅の前の郵便局です。
3、東京のデパートです。
4、山中のデパートです。
問（4）.四番男の人が薬の話をしています。
薬はいつ飲みますか。
男性：こちらの薬はですね。
夜、頭が痛い時飲んで、ゆっくり寝てください。
いいですか。
夜。
頭が痛いときだけですよ。
薬はいつ飲みますか。
１.毎晩、寝る前に飲みます。
２.毎朝、起きてから飲みます。
３.夜、頭が痛いときに飲みます。
４.夜、おなかが痛い時に飲みます。
問（5）.五番女の人がバスの話をしています。
この人はどうしてバスによく乗りますか。
女性：私はよくバスに乗ります。
東京の地下鉄や電車は速くて便利ですが、外をよく見たいときは、ゆっくり走るバスがいいですね。
忙しいときはタクシーもいいですが、ちょっと高いですから、あまり乗りません。
女の人はどうしてバスによく乗りますか。
１.町が見たいからです。
２.速くて便利だからです。
３.いつもお金がないからです。
４.いつも忙しいからです。
問（6）.六番男の人と女の人が話しています。
男の人は何をしますか。
男性：このへや、ちょっと寒くないですか。
女性：そうですか。
男性：ストーブ、つけましょうか。
女性：え、ストーブ？あつくないですかぁ？男性：そうですね。
あれっ、窓が開いていますね。
女性：ええ、掃除をした時開けました。
男性：じゃ、もういいですね、閉めましょうか。
女性：そうですね。
お願いします。
男性：はい。
男の人は何をしますか。
1.ストーブをつけます。
２.掃除をします。
３.窓を開けます。
４.窓を閉めます。
問（7）.七番男の人が話しています。
明日はどんな天気になると言っていますか。
明日の天気です。
男性：今日は１日、雨が降って寒かったですね。
明日は朝から天気がよくて、コートやセーターは要らないでしょう。
明日はどんな天気になると言っていますか。
１.明日が降って、暖かくなります。
２.雨が降って、寒くなります。
３.晴れて、暖かくなります。
４.晴れて、寒くてなります。
問（8）.八番中学校で、男の先生が生徒に話しています。
生徒はこのあとどうしますか。
生徒：あ、先生だ。
先生：遊んでいないではやくうちに帰って勉強して。
生徒：はい、分かりました。
生徒はこのあとどうしますか。
１.学校で遊びます。
２.学校で勉強します。
３.うちで遊びます。
４.うちで勉強します。
問（9）.九番女の人と男の人が話しています。
昨日、赤ちゃんは何時に泣きましたか。
女性：うちの赤ちゃん、夜、泣くんです。
寝てから、ちょうど１時間半たつと、なくんです。
男性：そうですか。
昨日は、何時に寝たんですか。
女性：１０時半です。
男性：で、また泣きましたか。
女性：はい。
昨日、赤ちゃんは何時に泣きましたか。
１．１１時です。
２．１１時半です。
３．１２時です。
４．１２時半です。
問（10）.十番男の人と女の人が話しています。
男の人はきょうどうして昼ご飯を食べませんでしたか。
男性：あー、もう２時だ。
何か食べたい。
女性：昼ご飯は？男性：食べていません。
女性：時間がなったから？男性：いいえ・・・・・・。
女性：はあ。
男性：今日は５０円しかもっていません。
女性：あら。
じゃ、貸しましょうか。
男性：え、本当に？よかった。
男の人はきょうどうして昼ご飯を食べませんでしたか。
１.食べたくなかったからです。
２.時間がなかったからです。
３.お金がなかったからです。
４.食べ物がなかったからです。