牛津译林版 7BUnit7-Unit8语法复习(无答案)
牛津译林版七年级下册英语7BUnit 7:Grammar及补充知识点综合整理提优训练
7BUnit 7:Grammar及补充知识点综合整理提优训练●情态动词can, could, may●can 的用法:(1)表示能力、许可、可能性。
表示能力时一般译为“能、会”。
如:She can swim fast, but I can’t . 她能游得很快,但我不能。
could是can的过去式。
表示过去的能力。
补:be able to do sth. 常常指经过努力,花费了时间和劳力之后才能做到某事。
现在能够:is/am/are able to do sth过去能够:was/were able to do sth.(2)表示许可,常在口语中。
如:You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。
(3)表示推测,可能性,意为“可能”,常用于否定句和疑问句中,此时can’t 译为“ 不可能”。
如:Can the news be true? 这个消息会是真的吗?—Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗?—No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能。
咱们老师正在游览长城呢。
●could的用法:(1)can的过去式,意为“ 能、会”,表示过去的能力。
如:He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。
(2)could在疑问句中,表示委婉的语气,此时could 没有过去式的意思。
如:Could you give me a hand? 你能帮我个忙吗?—Could I use your pen? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗?—Yes, you can.可以。
(用could问,不能用could答。
)●may的用法:(1)表示请求、许可,比can 正式如:May I borrow your bike? 我可以借你的自行车吗?(2)表示推测,谈论可能性,意为“ 可能,或许”,一般用于肯定句中。
译林版7Bunit7知识点讲解+练习
Unit 7 abilities一、重要句型1.believe it or not . 信不信由你believe sb 相信某人believe in sb =trust sb 信任某人2.look out =Be careful 当心look out for sth =be careful with sth 当心某物3.I can fly =I am able to fly =I have the ability to fly. 我能飞.(指某一种能力)sb can do sth =sb be able to do sth =sb has/have the ability to do sth 某人有能力做某事。
4.give a seat to someone on the bus 在公交车上给人让座。
collect things for Project Hope。
为希望工程收集东西。
give a seat to sb =give sb a seat 给某人让座。
collect sth for……为……收集某物5.How cool!多么酷!what a brave young man!多么勇敢的年轻人!How brave you are!你是多么勇敢啊!感叹句句式是由how 和what构成。
how +adj/adv+主语+谓语动词!what a/an+(adj)+可单+主语+谓语动词!what +(adj)+可数/不可数+主语+谓语动词!判断感叹句用how和what的步骤:1.先找出句子中的主语+谓语动词(括号起来不看)2.看剩下的部分是否有名词,有的话用what,无的话用how。
6.put out the fire 扑灭火put off 推迟put up 举起,张贴搭建put in 安装put on 穿上7. I didn’t have time to think about it。
我没有时间去考虑它。
(译林版)7B-Unit7语法知识点
(译林版)7B-Unit7语法知识点(译林版)7B-Unit7 语法知识点本文档将介绍(译林版)7B-Unit7中的语法知识点。
1. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用于对两个或多个人或事物进行比较,并表达大小、高低、快慢等概念。
比较级的构成方法:1. 一般在形容词或副词后面加上-er,如taller,faster。
2. 以字母e结尾的形容词或副词,直接加-r,如nicer,larger。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词或副词,将y变为i,再加-er,如busier。
4. 多音节和部分双音节形容词或副词在前面加more,如more interesting,more quickly。
最高级的构成方法:1. 一般在形容词或副词前面加上the,再在后面加上-est,如the tallest,the fastest。
2. 以字母e结尾的形容词或副词,直接加-st,如the nicest,the largest。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词或副词,将y变为i,再加-est,如the busiest。
4. 多音节和部分双音节形容词或副词在前面加the most,如the most interesting,the most quickly。
2. 一般过去时一般过去时用于表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成方法:1. 对于大多数动词,在动词原形后面加上-ed,如worked,played。
2. 以e结尾的动词,直接加-d,如lived。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,将y变为i,再加-ed,如studied。
特殊情况:1. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,如果在末尾前有一个元音字母,则直接加-ed,如stayed。
2. 以辅音字母+ie结尾的动词,将ie变为y,再加-ed,如cried。
3. 一般将来时一般将来时用于表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成方法:1. 对于大多数动词,在动词原形前面加上will,如will work,will play。
译林版7B Unit 8 知识点讲解+练习
Unit 8 Pets一、重要句型1.Please bring me something to eat. (过去式brought)请给我拿些吃的东西。
Bring sb sth= bring sth to sb,意为“给某人拿来某物”如:Would you please bring me some chalk?= Would you please bring some chalk to me? 请给我拿些粉笔来好吗?不定代词+to do give me something to eat 给我一些吃的东西。
2. I love my parrot because he can sing, and I want to teach him to speak.我爱我的鹦鹉,因为他会唱歌,我还想教他说话。
teach sb to do sth意为“教某人做某事”如:Simon’s father is teaching him to make a kite.西蒙的父亲正在教他做风筝。
teach sb sth意为“教某人某事”。
结构中的sb如果用人称代词,则要用人称代词的宾格形式。
如:Mr Zhang teaches us English this term.张老师这学期教我们英语。
4. My dog is the cleverest animal of all.我的狗是所有动物中最聪明的。
cleverest是clever的最高级形式,意为“最聪明的”。
形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或物之间的比较。
最高级前面一般加定冠词the。
(二者之间用比较级)如:Marry is the thinnest of us there. 在我们三个中玛丽是最瘦的。
Is Daniel the best student of all. 丹尼尔是所有学生中最优秀的吗?Mike is the taller of the two。
麦克在两个中最高的。
译林牛津英语(新版)7B Unit8 Pets期末复习课件
• 用…喂…
feed …(with) sth = feed sth to…
• 与…玩
play with…
• 手里拿着东西 hold sth in one’s hand
知识巩固训练
I.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.在美国,许多老人把宠物当成他们的家庭 成员。
Many old people regard their _p_e_t_s_ _a_s___ their family members in America. 2. 不要对你的父母无礼。
7BUnit8Pets
Comic strip & welcome to the unit
• 给某人拿来… bring sb sth = bring sth to sb
• 四处游动
swim around
• 在某人的膝盖上 on one’s knees
• 教某人做某事 teach sb to do sth
Don’t _b_e__ _r_u_d_e__ _t_o_ your parents.
3. 我们经常给兔子喂胡萝卜。
We often _fe_e_d__ rabbits _w_it_h_carrots. 4.丹尼尔经常教我们唱英文歌。
Daniel often _te_a_c_h_e_s_ ust_o_s_in_g____ English songs. 5. 看!他的手里正拿着一把伞。
知识巩固训练
I.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.Lucy often b_r_u_s_h_e_s(刷)her teeth after meals.
2. He_w_e_i_g_h_e_d(称重)himself yesterday.
3. There is going to be a _r_e_p_o_rt_(报告)in the
牛津译林英语7B Unit7 Abilities 知识点
牛津译林英语7B Unit7知识点一、重要语言点1. Look out, Eddie ! 当心,埃迪!(1)look out 意为“小心”,相当于be careful. 单独使用时,后面不接宾语。
如:Look out! A car is coming. 小心!汽车来了。
(2)look out 后接其他介词时,要带宾语。
比如:look out at... 向外看...We look out at the beach. 我们朝沙滩看。
look out of 朝...外看Eg. Don’t look out of the door. 不要朝门外看。
2. Believe it or not! 信不信由你!(1)believe动词,意为“相信;认为”。
Eg. I believe her (to be) right. 我认为她是对的。
(2)believe in 意为“相信;信任;信奉”。
Eg. Those people believe in God. 那些人信奉上帝。
3.We can send some books to them. 我们可以给他们送些书。
(1)send用作及物动词,意为“寄(信等);发(电报),派(人送)”。
Eg. I will send you a postcard while I’m away on holiday.我去度假期间将寄给你一张明信片。
(2) send 的其他词组send up 发射send for (派人去)请来send out 散发(气味,光)等send sb off 送别= see sb off4. Some children are not even able to pay for school.一些孩子甚至不能付上学的钱。
(1) even 副词,意为“甚至;更;还”。
Eg. The next morning Jenny got up even earlier. 第二天早上詹妮起得更早(2) even 其他用法even if/ even though 即使Eg. We’ll go to the Great Wall even if it rains. 即使下雨,我们也要去长城。
2023年新版译林7Bunit7知识点整理
Unit 7 Abilities一、重点词汇ability n. 能力believe vi. 相信seat n. 座位send vt. 送;邮寄;派遣notebook n. 笔记本even adv. 甚至able adj. 能,可以pay vt. 付钱;给...酬劳raise vt. 筹集brave adj. 勇敢旳save vt. 救,救济smoke n. 烟,烟雾vt.吸烟badly adv. 严重地,厉害地hurt vi.&vt. 使受伤,伤害;疼adj.受伤旳could modal v. (can 旳过去式) 可以,能,会pour vt. 倾倒project vt. 保护rush vi. 冲,奔wet adj. 湿旳blanket n. 毯子burn vt.&n. 烧伤,燃烧moment n. 半晌;瞬间nod vt.&vi. 点头careful adj. 仔细旳,认真旳,小心旳reporter n. 记者news n. 新闻,消息newspaper n. 报纸match n. 火柴rubbish n. 垃圾,废弃物bin n. 垃圾箱recommend vt. 推荐madam n. 女士,夫人till prep.&conj. 到...时,直到...为止camera n. 摄影机X-ray n. X光,X射线term n. 学期article n. 文章careless adj. 粗心旳piano n. 钢琴violin n. 小提琴sir n. 先生award n. 奖;奖品;奖金vt. 授予,奖励part n. 部分lose vt. 迷失;丢失;失去look out 留神;当心plant trees 植树help an old man 协助老人clean up 收拾洁净give a seat to someone 将座位让给某人collect things for 为...搜集东西Project Hope 但愿工程an old people’s home 养老院in poor areas 在贫困地区send some books to sb 送书给...pay for 为...付款different abilities 不一样旳能力be able to 能,会raise some money for 为...捐款give awards to 给...颁奖recommend someone for an award 推荐某人获奖recommendation letter 推荐信the Helping Hands Club 帮手俱乐部brave enough 足够勇敢save...from 从...中救出hear someone doing 听到某人正在做... run outside 跑出去a lot of smoke 大量旳烟next door 在隔壁the 79-year-old Mrs Sun 79岁旳孙奶奶be badly hurt 伤得很重pour water over 把水倒在...上面rush into 冲进去heavy smoke 浓烟put out the fire 灭火a wet blanket 一条湿毯子be in hospital 住院give sb flowers and presents 给某人花和礼品at that moment 在那时think about 考虑,思索be careful with 小心... call for help 呼喊讨教sound dangerous 听起来危险play with 玩ride a horse 骑马 a good place to have fun 娱乐旳好地方make a call 打电话leave...at home 将...忘在家中no problem 没问题by the way 顺便问一下,顺便说说need to read more and speak more 需要多读多说work hard on 在...努力be careless 粗心do/try one’s best 尽某人最大努力do well in 在...做得好at the age of 在...岁时show sb how to do sth 指点某人怎样做某事English-Chinese Dictionary 英中文典recommend sb for 推荐某人做...Young Star Award 青年明星奖think carefully 仔细考虑plan everything well 一切计划得好take part in 参与in need 需要 a five-year-old boy 一种五岁旳男孩lose one’s way 迷路look forward to 期望hear from 收到...旳来信二、重点句型1. Look out, Eddie ! 当心,埃迪!(1)look out 意为“小心”,相称于be careful. 单独使用时,背面不接宾语。
译林版牛津英语7B语法点复习
译林版牛津英语7B语法点复习Unit 1 Dream homes数词1、数词的定义:表示数目多少或顺序先后的词为数词。
2、数词的分类:数词可分为基数词和序数词,基数词表示数量的多少,序数词表示顺序的先后。
3、数词的用法基数词的用法I. 基数词的构成。
基数词1-12是独立的单词。
one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve基数词13-19是在个位数后面加-teen构成,其中thirteen, fifteen, eighteen是不规则变化。
thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen整十的基数词20-90是在个位数词后面加-ty构成,其中twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty是不规则变化。
twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety非整十基数词21-99是在十位数后面加上个位数构成,中间加上连字符“-”。
twenty-one, seventy-six, eighty-eight三位数以上的基数词,百位数和十位数之间用and连接。
two hundred and one, three thousand five hundred and fourteen英语中没有“万”和“亿”这两个单位,在表示“万”和“亿”时,把“万”念成10个千,“十万”念成100个千,“亿”念成100个百万……以此类推。
10,000:ten thousand100,000: a hundred thousand100,000,000: a hundred million35, 845: thirty-five thousand, eight hundred and forty-fiveII. hundred, thousand, million 和billion的用法。
(2021年整理)最新版译林牛津七年级7B语法全册整理
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基数词:表示数目的数词为基数词,它在句中主要作定语,也可作主语、宾语、表语和同位语等。
关于基数词的用法我们要注意以下几点:(1)基数词的构成:①21至99的两位数:十位数与个位数之间加连字符.如:22 = twenty-two 78 = seventy—eight②三位数:百位数与最后两位数之间(若十位数为0,则与个位数之间),要加and(美国英语中可省去and)。
如:101 = one hundred(and)one999 = nine hundred(and)nine③四位数:thousand之后,百位数之前加逗号,百位数与十位数之间(若十位数为0,则与个位数之间)加and。
如:1,401 = one thousand,four hundred and one④表示一万以上的大数目:将数字从个位起每向前三位加一逗号,使一个数分成若干小节,分别称为thousand节,million节等,然后按节处理。
如:101,203,001 = one hundred and one million,two hundred and three thousand and one.⑤表示十亿,美国用one billion,英国用one thousand million.(2)基数词的运用:以上这些表示确切数目的数词中,hundred,thousand,million,billion等一般用单数形式.但在以下几种情况里,基数词以复数形式出现。
牛津译林版 7BUnit7-Unit8语法复习(无答案)
Hewhen the doctor was in abroad.
4.这是我们看过的有趣的一部电影啊!
5.the film we have ever seen!
4.他在10岁时就会说英语了。
5.HecouldEnglishten.
5.我们的班主任生病住院了,我们都很想念她。
9. Now he gets up early in the morning and never(猛冲) to school.
10. They're(筹集) money for this poor girl.
三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。
1.我很开心收到来自美国的姑姑的来信。
I'm very happy tomy aunt from America.
9.我表哥是美术俱乐部的一名成员,他擅长绘画。(词数不限)
My cousin isthe Art Club and hedrawing.
10.明年,将会有数以千计的运动员参加巴西奥运会。(词数不限)
Next year, thousands of playersthe Olympic Games in Brazil.
---Yes,you.是的,可以。
3.2.may的用法:
①表示许可或征求对方的许可,有“可以”的意思,用来征求意见。比can和could都要正式一些。
如:MayIuse your computer?我可以用你的电脑吗?
②回答以may开头的疑问句有如下表达法:
May I .... ?:
1、肯定回答:
1).Yes, you can/may.
练习:
---MayI smoke here?我可以在这儿抽烟?
译林版牛津英语七年级下册全册Unit7-8单元知识点及语法归纳
七年级英语下册Unit 7 Abilities一、重点词组二、重要句型1、Believe it or not! 信不信由你!belive/think后可接that引导的宾语从句,当主语为第一人称,后接否定意义的宾语从句时,需要否定前移。
eg. 我认为他不会通过考试。
正:I don’t think/believe that he can pass the exam.误:I think/believe that he can’t pass the exam.2、We can send some books to them. 我们可以给他们送些书。
(过去式sent)send用作及物动词,意为“寄(信等);发(电报);(派人)送”。
send sb. sth.= send sth. to sb. (give/show/lend/pass传递)borrow sth. from sb. buy sb sth.= buy sth. for sb.拓展:①send up 发射②send for (派人去)请来3、Some children are not even able to pay for school. 一些孩子甚至不能付上学的钱。
able形容词,意为“有能力的;能干的”。
如:Your father is an able man.be able to 能;会。
相当于can/could,但be able to 有一般将来时。
sb. pay (sb.) for sth. 某人付给(某人)钱买某物过去式paidsb. spend +时间/金钱(in)doing sth./ on(doing) sth. 某人花费时间、金钱做某事。
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费了某人多长时间。
sth. cost sb.+ 金钱某物花了某人多少钱4、He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.他足够勇敢将他的邻居从火中救了出来。
译林版牛津英语7B全册单元知识点总结及练习(附答案)
译林版牛津英语7B全册单元知识点总结及练习(附答案)译林版牛津英语7B全册单元知识点总结+练习(附答案)Unit 1 Dream homes (2)Unit 2 Neighbours (15)Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town (33)Unit 4 Finding your way (49)Unit 5 Amazing things (62)Unit 6 Outdoor fun (79)Unit 7 Shopping (90)Unit 8 Pets (106)Unit 1 Dream homesPart One Comic strip重点全解1、Would you like to live in a palace,Eddie. (P 6)①Would you like/love to do sth.?用来征求对方意见,意为“你想要做某事吗?”,肯定回答用Yes, I’dlike/love to.否定回答用“Sorry, I am afraid........ ”。
例如:---Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?—Yes, I’d like to.②Would you like sth.表示“你想要 .... 吗?”,肯定回答用Yes, please。
否定回答用No thanks.例如:…Would you like some apples?—No thanksnext to a restaurant. (P 6)2、No. I’d like toNext to表示“紧邻,在......... 近旁”。
例如:Tom lives next to Daniel.3、The biggest one in Fifth street! (P 6)句中的one是不i代词,用来指代前面所提及的那一类人或物,用以指代单数可数名词。
译林牛津7B第7单元知识点及练习
Unit 7 知识点及练习词汇1. can/ could/ may(1)can是最常用的情态动词,其后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化,其否定形式为can’t。
can可以表示能力,表示现在的能力时用can, 表示过去的能力时用could,could的否定式是couldn’t。
例如:I can run fast. 我能跑得快。
She can speak Japanese. 她会说日语。
He could ride a bike when he was six. 他六岁时就会骑自行车。
【注意】be able to 也可以表能力,can在表示“能力”时可与be able to互换使用,be able to 有更多的时态,常被用来表示can所不能表示的将来时或完成时。
例如:They will be able to run the machine on their own in three months.三个月后,他们能自己操作这台机器。
(2)can/could/may可以表示请求和许可。
could比can语气更加的委婉,更有礼貌。
may 比较正式。
例如:Can I read your newspaper? 我可以看一下你的报纸吗?You can put your bike here. 你可以把自行车放在这里。
Could you lend me your bike? 你能把自行车借给我吗?May I use your computer? 我可以用一你的电脑吗?(3)can/could/may可以谈论可能性。
She may go to the fashion show on Sunday.星期天她可能要去参加时装展。
Fire can be dangerous if we are not careful.如果我们不小心,火可能是危险的。
It was snowing in Canada. We could go skiing there.加拿大在下雪,我们可以在那里滑雪。
(译林版)7B Unit7单元知识点语法整理
7B Unit7单元知识点语法整理一、重要句型1、Look out, Eddie! 当心,埃迪!(1)look out意为“向外看;小心”,相当于be careful。
单独使用时,后面不接宾语。
如:Look out! A car is coming. 小心!汽车来了。
(2)look out后接其他介词时,要带宾语。
如:look out at . . . 向外看……We look out at the beach. 我们进沙滩看。
look out of 朝……外看Don’t look out of the door. 不要朝门外看。
2、Believe it or not! 信不信由你!(1)believe动词,意为“相信;认为”。
如:I believe her (to do) right. 我认为她是对的。
(2)believe in意为“相信;信任;信奉”。
如:Those people believe in God. 那些人信奉上帝。
3、We can send some books to them. 我们可以给他们送些书。
send用作及物动词,意为“寄(信等);发(电报);(派人)送”。
如:I will send you a postcard while I’m away on holiday. 我去度假期间将寄给你一张明信片。
①send up 发射②send for (派人去)请来③send out 散发(气味、光等)④send sb off(=see sb off)送别4、Some children are not even able to pay for school. 一些孩子甚至不能付上学的钱。
(1)even副词,意为“甚至;更;还”。
如:The next morning Jenny got up even earlier. 第二天早上詹妮起得更早。
[拓展]even if /even though 即使We’ll go to the Great Wall even if it rains. 即使下雨,我们也要去长城。
牛津译林版英语七下7BUnit8知识点过关
初中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji7bunit8 知识点过关一、单词汉语词性英文汉语词性英文1 宠物n. 22 停止, 末端,终点n.2 鲁莽的 , 不礼貌的adj. 23 麻烦n.3 金鱼n. 24 吐泡泡vi.4 老鼠,耗子n. 25 温柔的adj.5 鹦鹉n. 26 触摸,碰n.6 膝, 膝盖 , 坐下时n.27 押韵vi. 大腿向上的面28 照顾,照顾n.7 握住,拿vt. 29 照顾8 喂, 饲养vt. 30 任何地方adv.9 教vt. 31 重复vi&vt.10 诗歌n. 32 向来,老是11 充足地adv. 33 赞同,应允vi&vt.12 找寻, 找寻, 狩猎vi&vt. 34 养, 饲养vt.13 藏, 隐蔽vi&vt. 35 重, 有重linking v14 建筑,建筑vt. 36 克n.15 阵营,阵营n. 37 成长 , 长大成人16 树枝 , 枝条 , 棍 , 棒n. 38 讲座,演讲n.17 (狗)吠, 叫vi. 39 声音, 响声,噪音n.18 咬vi&vt. 40 刷 , 擦vt.打仗 ( 架), 41 (动物的 )软毛,n.19 vi&vt. 皮毛与打仗 ( 架)42 ( 动物的 )爪n.20 照顾43 篮子n.二、写出以下动词的过去式2. fight三、词组金戈铁骑1 / 31.bring me something to eat带给我吃的东西2.bring sb sth./bring sth. to sb带.给某人某物3.how rude you are你多么鲁莽啊4. like watching the goldfish swim around喜爱看着金鱼游来游去5.sleep on my knees睡在我的膝盖上6.hold it in my hand 把它握在我的手里7.feed her carrots/feed carrots to her 喂她胡萝卜8.teach my parrot to speak教我的鹦鹉说话9.teach sb.( to do )sth教.某人 (做)某事10.teach us English教我们英语11.different kinds of mice 不一样种类的老鼠best 最喜爱13.poems about pets 对于宠物的诗歌14.run after a ball 追赶球15.with eyes open wide眼睛睁的大大的16.do wonderful tricks 玩出色的花招17.build camps out of sticks 用树枝搭建帐篷18.never bark or bite 素来不叫也不咬19.take good care of /look after.. well好好照顾20.She isn’tany trouble 她不麻烦21.make trouble 制造麻烦’t have to feed her much没必需喂她很多23.need a gentle touch需要温柔的抚摸24.rhyme with ..和押韵25.do other things/something else做其他事情26.look around for me各处找我27.be friendly to him 对他友善28.我的狗是全部动物中最聪慧的My dog is the cleverest animal of all.29.我将照顾他直到永久。
(完整)牛津七年级下7BUnit8知识点与练习,推荐文档.doc
个性化辅导教案课题(课型)Review unit8 pets教学目标或考复习 unit8 重点单词、词组和句型点分析:形容词用法和不定代词用法教学方法:知识梳理、例题讲解、归纳总结、巩固训练个性化辅导内容:Unit8 pets一、课文知识讲解1.Please bring me something to eat.请给我拿些吃的东西。
Bring sb sth= bring sth to sb,意为“给某人拿来某物”如: Would you please bring me some chalk?= Would you please bring some chalk to me?请给我拿些粉笔来好吗?拓展:类似这样用法的词还有show, give, take, teach, pass等Please show me the magazine.= Please show the magazine to me.请让看一下那本杂志。
辨析: bring, take, get, carry(1)bring ,“拿来,取来”指从别处把某人或某物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点。
如: Why not bring him here? 为什么不带他来这儿呢?(2)take,“带走,拿走”与bring 相反,指从说话者所在地把某人或某物带走或拿走。
如: Take the umbrella with you.把伞带走。
(3)get“拿”,指从某地到别处去把某人请来或把某物拿来。
如: I ’ ll go and get a doctor for you. 我去给你请医生。
(4)carry,“携带”,不说明固定的方向。
如: The monkey carried her baby on the back.猴子把它的婴儿背在背上。
2. I love my parrot because he can sing, and I want to teach him to speak.我爱我的鹦鹉,因为他会唱歌,我还想教他说话。
牛津译林7B Unit 7知识点梳理
牛津译林7B Unit 7知识点梳理Welcome1. How cool! = What a cool dog!2. believe it or not I believe (that) I can fly.3. Look out!=Be careful!小心. look out of …看着……的外面. look out at …看着外面的……. be careful with …小心…….look at/ after/ up/ down/ for/ like/ around4.I can fly. = I am able to fly.able --- ability n.5 have different abilit ies6 plant trees 植树Tree-planting Day 植树节plant n. 植物 (可数)grow flowers/ grass/ wheat/ vegetables grew7. give a seat to someone on the bus. it v. ----- seat n.have a seat = sit down8. collect things for P roject H opecollect sth. for sb. 为……筹集……Project Hope 希望工程9. clean up the parkclean up 打扫干净 . eat up 吃光give a seat to someone on the bus= give sb. sth. g avevisit an old people’s homean old people’s home = a home for the elderly/ old一家敬老院10. What can we do for the children in poor areas?an areathe children in poor areas 贫困地区的儿童11. need… most 最需要……need sth, least 最不需要……at most 至多 . at least至少12.send sth. to sb.= send sb. sth. . send --- sent与send有关的短语:send for意为“派人去叫,派人去请”send away意为“撵走,开除”send up意为“发射”13. Some families are not even able to pay for notebooks.be (not) able to do sth.辨析:be able to 与can① be able to强调通过努力而获得的能力,而can强调自身已具有的能力。
牛津译林版7BUnit7-Unit8语法复习无答案
【一对一】辅导教案学员姓名:授课教师:马老师学员学校:学员年级:七年级授课科目:英语授课时间:授课课题:U7 Abilities&. U8 Pets课程重点课程难点■1. U8根底词汇与短语表达■1.U7 语法can could may&. 感慨句2.U8语法上课情况反应课后复习及作业教案内容【板块一U7语法全突破】【根底知识】【使用can, could和may】l.can和could的用法:①表示水平,息思是能,会.如: We ________________________ much English now, but we ___________________________________ one year ago.现在我们能讲很多英语,但是一年前我们不会.牛津译林版7BUnit7-Unit8语法复习(无答案)①表示客观可能性,意思是可能〞.如:She in the classroom. She is in my room now 她不可能在教室里,她现在在我房间里.示许可,意思是可以".如:You here for another six weeks.你可以再待在这儿6个星期.①表示请求,意思是可以〞.在这种语境下,使用could比can更委婉客气.could此时和can没有时态上的差异, 答复时要用can. 如:---Could Igo shopping with you? 我可以和你一起去购物吗?---Yes, you .是的,可以.2. may的用法:①表示许可或征求对方的许可,有可以〞的意思,用来征求意见.比can和could都要正式一些.如:May I use your computer?我可以用你的电脑吗?①答复以may开头的疑问句有如下表达法:May I .... ?:1、肯定答复:1).Yes, you can/may.2). Of course (you can).3). Sure.4). Yes, please.2、否认答复:1). No, you can't / mustn't.注:否认答复不能用No, you may not .2).I'm afraid you can't.3).You'd better not.练习:---May I smoke here?我可以在这儿抽烟?---Yes, you ./ Yes, please.---No, you ./No, you mustn ' t./ No, you ' dWtteinot因.(二)用what/how表达强烈的感情:What修饰__________________________________________________________________________________________________ how修饰,句型What 1.What + a +读首以辅首开头的形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句〔主语+谓语〕!例:What a hot day 〔 it is 〕! 〔今天是〕多么热的一^啊!2.What+ an +读音以元音开头的形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句〔主语+谓语〕!例:What an honest man 〔 he is 〕!〔他是〕多么老实的一个人啊!3.What +形容词+可数名词复数+陈述句〔主语+谓语〕!例:What big apples 〔 these are 〕!〔这些是〕多大的苹果啊!4.What +形容词+ /、可数名词+陈述句〔主语+谓语〕!例:What fine weather 〔 it is 〕!〔它是〕多好的天气啊!1. How +形容词〔副词〕+主语+谓语!例:How kind the girl is ! 这女孩真善良啊!HowHow well she dances! 她舞跳得多好啊!2.How +主语+谓语!例:How time flies!时间过得真快啊!How I wish to meet him soon! 我多么希望能马上见到他啊!【例题解析】( )1.— Excuse me. Can you tell me what time it is now?—Sorry, I . My watch doesn ' t work.A.can ' tB. may notC. mustn ' tD. needn ' t( )2.—I know by what time you want the project to be done ?——By the day after tomorrow. you finish it on time?A. May; CanB. Must; needC. Could; MustD. Need; Would( )3. (2021.宿迁)Andy makes few spelling mistakes. careful boy he is!A. WhatB. What anC. What aD. How( )4. — The six students from Lianyungang got the first prize in the Competition in Jiangsu.— exciting news it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an( )5. (2021.长沙)nervous the girl was! A.What B. What a C. How【当堂小测】-、单项选择.)1.— Mary, you look nice in the red dress.,how much is it? — Fifty dollars.A. On the wayB. In the wayC. From the wayD. By the way)2.— Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?A. No problemB. I hope soC. That's all rightD. That's a good idea)3.He go out because the stove was on fire.A. may notB. can'tC. couldn'tD. might not)4.On Children's Day, there are children playing in the park.A. a lotB. a lotsC. lot ofD. a lot of)5.— Wow! beautiful the music is! — Yes. That's my favorite.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How)6.The firemen soon the big fire.A. put offB. put upC. put outD. put on)7.I did my in the race, but I was not first.A. bestB. hardestC. highestD. worst)8.We'll have a holiday next month.A. five -daysB.five -dayC.five daysD. five day)9.一you go to Xi'an with me tomorrow? — I'd love to. But I have a lot of work to do.A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. Do)10. ! There's a car coming.A. Look afterB. Look atC. Look out)11.A letter Jim last week.A. sent toB. was send toC. was sent byD. was sent to)12. interesting subject it is!A. What aB. What anC. How anD. How6.多么好看的连衣裙啊!____________________________ _______________________________ nice dress it is!7.李华的鞋子和张慧的一样廉价.Li Hua's shoes are Zhang Hui's.8.我盼望着与你相见.I'm looking forward you.9.我表哥是美术俱乐部的一名成员,他擅长绘画. 〔词数不限〕My cousin is the Art Club and he drawing.10.明年,将会有数以千计的运发动参加巴西奥运会. 〔词数不限〕Next year, thousands of players the Olympic Games in Brazil.【板块二U8语法】【根底知识】〔一〕形容词的用法:形容词是用来修饰名词或代词.①形容词描述事物,作为修饰语,常常放在名词.① 形容词描述事物,和连系动词一起用,形容词常常放在系动词.英语中常见的连系动词有: be, become, feel, get, grow, keep, look, seem, sound, taste, turn 等.〔2〕完成句子:①It was a day.月S是——个下雨天.① The meat smells这肉味很难闻.①She feels a little ---------------------------- 她感到有一点紧张.9.1' ve got .我没事可做.10.1' m looking for .我在寻找一个特殊的人.11.Can you do for me? I really need your help.12.Have you got ?你有没有拿到什么新的东西?【当堂小测】-、请默写出以下单词.、单项选择题.)1.I don ' t know how to work out the problem. Can you teach me it?A. doB. doingC. to do C. to doing)2. (2021.黄冈)He told the interview that he had run out of money to bur old bikes.A. put awayB. turned offC. taken offD. used up)3. (2021.抚州)Li Yan is a helpful girl. She always my little sister while I ' m away.A. looks forB. takes afterC. looks afterD. runs after)4.The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded .A. in the pastB. in the endC. at firstD. at once)5. — Jack, I have working out the maths problem. — Don' t worry. Let me help you.A. funB. troubleC. experience)6. Turn off the water while you your teeth or washing your hands.A. were brushingB. brushC. are brushingD. brushed)7. Man ' s understanding of nature is developing.It never stays at the same level.A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC. from time to timeD. all the time)8.As we all know, the Silk Road China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting)9. fans would like to go to Brazil to watch the World Cup.A. Million ofB. Millions ofC. Millions)10.Look ! He is the bread the birds.A. feed; toB. feed; withC. feeding; toD. feeding; with)14.We are leaving tomorrow. We ' ll be away next Friday.A. fromB. untilC. onD. since)15.My mother is a very kind and g woman.)16.Steve isn ' t as as Kelly. He often makes mistakes in his writing.A. carelessB. tidyC. carefulD. difficult)17.The boy didn ' t sleep well last night because of the from the factory.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD. song()A. flew B. walked C. ran D. jumped ()A. lonely B. sad C. strange D. happy ()A. pleased B. sorry C. hungry D. full ()A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ()A. lucky B. easy C. difficult D. possible ()A. sun B. earth C. moon D. star ()A. fatter B. fattest C. thinner D. thinnest ()A. bigger B. biggest C. smaller D. smallest ()A. during B. in C. between D. about ()A. able B. bad C. kind D. clever。
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—exciting news it is!
A. What B. How C. What an D. How an
()5.(2014.长沙)nervous the girl was!A.What B. What a C. How
9. Now he gets up early in the morning and never(猛冲) to school.
10. They're(筹集) money for this poor girl.
三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。
1.我很开心收到来自美国的姑姑的来信。
I'm very happy tomy aunt from America.
9.我表哥是美术俱乐部的一名成员,他擅长绘画。(词数不限)
My cousin isthe Art Club and hedrawing.
10.明年,将会有数以千计的运动员参加巴西奥运会。(词数不限)
Next year, thousands of playersthe Olympic Games in Brazil.
---Yes,you.是的,可以。
3.2.may的用法:
①表示许可或征求对方的许可,有“可以”的意思,用来征求意见。比can和could都要正式一些。
如:MayIuse your computer?我可以用你的电脑吗?
②回答以may开头的疑问句有如下表达法:
May I .... ?:
1、肯定回答:
1).Yes, you can/may.
3.What +形容词+可数名词复数+陈述句(主语+谓语)!
例:What big apples ( these are )!(这些是)多大的苹果啊!
4. What +形容词+不可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)!
例:What fine weather ( it is )!(它是)多好的天气啊!
How
1. How +形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!
【当堂小测】
一、单项选择。
()1.—Mary, you look nice in the red dress., how much is it?—Fifty dollars.
A. On the wayB. In the wayC. From the wayD. By the way
()2.—Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?—.
A. May; Can B. Must; need C. Could; Must D. Need; Would
()3.(2014.宿迁)Andy makes few spelling mistakes.careful boy he is!
A. What B. What an C. What a D. How
A. a lotB. a lotsC. lot ofD. a lot of
()5.—Wow!beautiful the music is!—Yes. That's my favorite.
A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How
()6.The firemen soonthe big fire.
【板块二U8语法】
【基础知识】
(一)形容词的用法:形容词是用来修饰名词或代词。
①形容词描述事物,作为修饰语,常常放在名词。
②形容词描述事物,和连系动词一起用,形容词常常放在系动词。
英语中常见的连系动词有:be, become, feel, get, grow, keep, look, seem, sound, taste, turn等。
A. five-daysB. five-dayC. five daysD. five day
()9.—you go to Xi'an with me tomorrow?—I'd love to. But I have a lot of work to do.
A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. Do
【一对一】辅导教案
教案难度:★★★☆☆
学员姓名:
授课教师:
马老师
学员学校:
学员年级:
七年级
授课科目:
英语
授课时间:
授课课题:
U7 Abilities&. U8 Pets
课程重点
课程难点
1.U8基础词汇与短语表达
1.1. U7语法can could may&.感叹句
2.2.U8语法
上课情况反馈
课后复习及作业
2.当这个医生在国外时,他一直担心迷路。(词数不限)
Hewhen the doctor was in abroad.
4.这是我们看过的有趣的一部电影啊!
5.the film we have ever seen!
4.他在10岁时就会说英语了。
5.HecouldEnglishten.
5.我们的班主任生病住院了,我们都很想念她。
6. He often leaves his homework at home. How(粗心) he is!
7. I have many musical instruments. I can play the(小提琴).
8. Is there anything interesting in today's(报纸)?
教案内容
【板块一U7语法全突破】
【基础知识】
【使用can,could和may】
1.can和could的用法:
①表示能力,意思是“能,会”。
如:Wemuch English now, but weone year ago.
现在我们能讲很多英语,但是一年前我们不会。
②表示客观可能性,意思是“可能”。
如:Shein the classroom. She is in my room now她不可能在教室里,她现在在我房间里。
③表示许可,意思是“可以”。如:Youhere for another six weeks.你可以再待在这儿6个星期。
④表示请求,意思是“可以”。
在这种语境下,使用could比can更委婉客气。could此时和can没有时态上的差别,回答时要用can。
如:---Could I go shopping with you?我可以和你一起去购物吗?
1someone/somebody可用来表示一个未指明的或未知的人,常用于肯定句。
2anyone/ anybody可以表示“”,也可以用于肯定句。
3no one/ nobody意为“没有人;没有任何人”。no one常用于书面语,nobody在口语中更常用。
4someone/somebody, anyone/ anybody和no one/ nobody具有单数含义,后面的谓语动词要用单数形式。
练习:
---MayI smoke here?我可以在这ase.
---No, you./No, you mustn’t./ No, you’d better not.请不要抽烟。
(二)用what/how表达强烈的感情:
What修饰,
how修饰。
句型
What
A. What aB. What anC. How anD. How
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。
1. Her(能力) in dancing was noticed by her mother.
2. He is(勇敢的) to save the old man in the river.
3. To make our world a better place, we need to(保护) those endangered wild animals.
—Sorry, I. My watch doesn’t work.
A. can’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. needn’t
()2.—I know by what time you want the project to be done ?
—By the day after tomorrow.you finish it on time?
Our head-teacher was ill. We all missed her.
6.多么好看的连衣裙啊!
nice dress it is!
7.李华的鞋子和张慧的一样便宜。
Li Hua's shoes areZhang Hui's.
8.我盼望着与你相见。
I'm looking forwardyou.
A. No problemB. I hope soC. That's all rightD. That's a good idea
()3.Hego out because the stove was on fire.
A. may notB. can'tC. couldn'tD. might not
()4.On Children's Day, there arechildren playing in the park.
1.What + a +读音以辅音开头的形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)!
例:What a hot day ( it is )!(今天是)多么热的一天啊!