专升本英语阅读理解复习技巧讲义全
英语专升本阅读完型填空讲义
阅读（传统）阅读做题步骤1.先通读5个问题--把握话题走向2.细化每个题目，注意按照题型分类做（细节题，主旨题，推理题，作者态度题、猜词题）一、事实细节题1.出题形式（1）wh-型（who,what,when,where,why,how...)时间，地点，人物，原因，事件，方式(2)是非型（true or false;right/correct;wrong)2.做题方法定位原文，比较选项（1）绝对词通常不选--all,must,absolutely,only,never,completely,definitely，any, no,none（2）常考处：列举并列处常考列举First,Second,Third并列A,B and C特殊标点处常考破折号，括号，冒号表示解释说明；引号表示用用某人的观点或某人说的话；感叹号表示作者的情感和态度。
这些标点前后的信息都常常是考点。
举例处常考用例子证明作者观点such as;for instance;a case in point,as....as..因果关系常考because,since,for,as,so,therefore,consequently,as a result转折对比处常考however,but,while,yet,nevertheless,other than...（3）可照搬原文，但多考同义改写（4）选项种有正反意思出现时，答案往往再其中Youth is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult.If a child has good parents，he is fed，looked after and loved whatever he may do.It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition，life is always presenting new things to the children—things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known.....57.When people were young，they used to_______.A.be in charge of many businessesB.have few things to think about and take onC.look after their younger sisters and brothersD.face a lot of difficultiesAgain,in the modern world we use our brains a great deal.Even so,we still make use of only about20%of the brains capacity.As time goes on,however,we shall haveto use our brains more and more,and eventually we shall need larger ones.This is likely to bring about a physical change too—the head,in particular the forehead,will grow larger.53.Man’s forehead will grow larger because_______.A.he will make use of only about20%of the brain’s capacityB.the other80%of his brain will grow in due timeC.he had rather narrow forehead a few hundred years agoD.he will have to use his brain more and more as time goes on二．主旨大意题1.出题形式文章大意类What is the passage mainly about?What’s the main idea of this passage?What’s the best title for the passage?What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?The writer of the passage wants to tell us that2.做题方法（1）概括法（2）高频词法（2）首尾呼应法（首段首句+尾段首句）Procrastination(犹豫不决)is a disease of the mind.A scientific study in recent years has shown that it is a close relative of sadness and attention disorder;that procrastinators tend to be the result of low self-confidence and are likely to experience anxiety.41.What is the main topic of this passage?A.Don’t hesitate to give up smoking.B.Don’t regard depression as not important.C.Delay can be a sign of illness.D.Don’t work too hard to stay healthy.三、推理判断题1.出题形式(1)We can infer from the(first/last)passage that________．(2)The passage/author implies/suggests that______．2.做题方法（1）不选照搬原文选项（2）判断有据,推论有理,忠实原文。
专升本英语阅读理解知识点解析
专升本英语阅读理解知识点解析在专升本的英语考试中，阅读理解占据了相当重要的地位。
它不仅考查考生的词汇量、语法知识，还考验对文章的理解能力、分析能力以及推理能力。
下面，我们就来详细解析一下专升本英语阅读理解的知识点。
一、词汇积累拥有足够的词汇量是做好阅读理解的基础。
在日常学习中，要注重词汇的积累，不仅要记住单词的拼写和意思，还要了解其常见的搭配和用法。
对于专升本考试来说，词汇量的要求一般在 3500 左右。
可以通过背单词书、阅读英语文章、做词汇练习题等方式来扩充词汇量。
同时，要善于利用词根、词缀等方法来帮助记忆单词，提高记忆效率。
二、语法知识扎实的语法知识能够帮助我们更好地理解句子的结构和含义。
在阅读理解中，经常会遇到各种复杂的句式，如定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等。
例如，“The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting” 这是一个定语从句，“that I bought yesterday”用来修饰先行词“the book”。
如果不了解定语从句的相关语法知识，就可能无法准确理解这句话的意思。
因此，要系统地学习英语语法，掌握各种时态、语态、从句的用法，这样在阅读时才能快速准确地理解句子。
三、阅读技巧1、快速浏览在阅读文章之前，先快速浏览一下题目和选项，了解文章的大致内容和考查方向。
然后带着问题去阅读文章，这样可以提高阅读的针对性和效率。
2、抓关键词在阅读过程中，要善于抓住关键词和关键句。
这些关键词往往能够反映文章的主旨大意或者段落的中心思想。
例如，文章中的转折词（but, however 等）、总结词（in conclusion, therefore 等）往往具有重要的提示作用。
3、推理判断有些题目需要根据文章中的信息进行推理判断。
这就要求我们在阅读时要仔细分析文章的逻辑关系，理解作者的意图和观点，从而得出正确的答案。
4、排除干扰项在做选择题时，要认真分析每个选项，排除那些明显错误或者与文章内容不符的干扰项。
(完整word版)英语专升本考试重点复习内部资料 (专升本英语语法,词汇,阅读理解、翻译)【精】
语法七大语法考试重点一独立主格（一）：独立主格结构的构成：名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词；名词(代词)+形容词；名词(代词)+副词；名词(代词)+不定式；名词(代词) +介词短语构成。
（二）独立主格结构的特点：1）独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。
2）名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词等是主谓关系。
3）独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。
举例：The test finished, we began our holiday.= When the test was finished, we began our holiday.The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.This done, we went home.The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier.He came into the room, his ears red with cold.He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.二过去完成时1）概念：表示过去的过去其构成是had +过去分词构成。
2）用法a.在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。
She said (that) she had never been to Paris.b. 状语从句在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。
专升本英语解题技巧 Word 文档
阅读主旨题出题模式及解题思路主要考查对文章进行概括或总结的能力，要求在阅读短文时，能够提炼文章的中心思想，体会作者的主要写作意图，充分运用逻辑概括能力，透过字里行间获取文章最具代表性的观点、论点及作者的情感倾向。
（一）出题形式：主旨大意题命题形式主要有三大类：一类是概括中心思想（main idea）型；一类是确定文章标题或主题（topic / title / headline）型；还有一类是询问文章的写作目的（purpose）。
1） What would be the best title for the text？2） What is the topic of the text？3） Which of the following best expresses the main idea？4） The best title / headline for this passage might be ______.5） The author’s main purpose in writing the passage is ______.6） Which of the following statements is best supported by the text？7） Which of the following best summarizes the passage？8） The main idea / The general idea / The main theme of this passage is ______.9） The title that best expresses the main idea of the passage is ______. （二）答案位置：大部分文章都有主题句（topic sentence），主题句表达了文章的中心思想（main idea），找到了主题句，也就抓住了文章的主旨大意。
英语专升本,四六级考试阅读技巧
阅读篇——2. 具体细节题
解题步骤
1. 利用题干关键信息词回文定位 利用题干关键信息词 关键信息词回文定位 专有名词，数字，生词 2. 分析题干中心词（考点），认真去读该部 分析题干中心词 题干中心词（考点），认真去读该部 分的文章内容，通过搭配、排除等方法找 出正确答案。 Of Steve Fossett’s 115 world records and world firsts, about half of them go to ______.
阅读篇——目录
•握所读材料的主旨和大意; 掌握所读材料的主旨 主旨和大意; • 了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节; 了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节 细节; • 既能理解字面意思,又能根据所读材料 既能理解字面意思, 进行一定的判断和推理 进行一定的判断和推理; 判断和推理; • 既理解个别句子的意义, 也理解上下 既理解个别句子的意义 也理解上下 个别句子的意义, 文的逻辑关系。 文的逻辑关系。
阅读篇——5. 看法态度题
要想领会作者的态度和观点，就不能把注意力 放在文章所描述的事实之上，而是应当关注他 或她在描述某一事实时所使用的语言，更具体 地讲，就是作者所使用的修饰语： amused , critical , doubtful , positive , ironic , mocking , subjective , indifferent ， sarcastic , exaggerated
阅读篇——2. 具体细节题
3. 同义替换，即定位内容的信息应该与选项的 同义替换，即定位内容的信息应该与选项的 信息同义，且信息量对等。（2007年真题） 2007年真题） 题干：Which of the following contributed to the popularity of country music? 原文：The musical contributions of people from many parts of the world came together in this port on Mississippi River to create the early versions of jazz... Cowboy movies in the 1930s an 1940s helped to make country music very popular...
浙江专升本英语阅读理解复习技巧讲义
阅读理解在浙江省专升本考试中，阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)所占比例最大，总分值60分，占试卷总分的五分之二。
这一部分主要测试考生通过阅读获取书面信息的能力以及考生对篇章语境中的词汇理解和运用能力。
阅读理解分为篇章阅读理解和篇章词汇理解。
篇章阅读理解（一）一、大纲解析篇章阅读理解(Passage Reading) 部分采用多项选择题的形式进行考查。
这部分测试分两节：四篇文章和一篇7选5的文章。
第一部分为仔细阅读理解，其中每篇长度为300词左右。
每个篇章后有5个问题，共20题。
考生根据对篇章的理解，从每题的四个选项中选择最佳答案。
篇章阅读的材料均选自英文原版材料，包括报刊、杂志、书籍、学术期刊等。
选材的大体特点如下：1、题材广泛，包括人文科学、社会科学、自然科学等领域，但所涉及的背景知识应为学生所了解或已在文章中提供。
2、体裁多样，包括记叙文、说明文、议论文等。
3、阅读篇章难度适中，整体的难度大致介于浙江省大学英语三级考试与全国英语四级考试之间。
二、做题步骤及解题技巧根据专升本考试的时间安排，做一篇篇章阅读的时间大致需要控制在10到12分钟之内。
要在这个时间内完成一篇阅读，需要合理的安排做题的时间和做题的步骤。
建议的做题步骤可以分为以下几个阶段：1、审清题目阅读一开始的时候，首先应该读题，可以用一到两分钟的时间，理解题干的意思，并且可以圈出题目中出现的关键词。
圈出关键词非常重要，这样有助于考生能迅速的找到题目所问的相关内容，使学生了解文章结构，让他们明白哪些是重点，哪些是次要点。
通过审题，考生可以对题目大致有个了解，这样便能在阅读文章的过程中，读到相关内容时提高注意力，能更加着力分析其所含意义，有利于加深印象。
2、阅读文章在阅读文章的时候，考生需要以较快的速度从大量材料中捕捉相关的重要信息，这就便要求考生必须养成良好的阅读习惯。
切忌不要逐字逐词阅读，理解每一个单词、词组或句子的意思，这样很花费考试时间，没有效率。
专升本英语阅读理解技巧汇总
专升本英语阅读理解技巧汇总1、事实细节题这类题型一般有两个特征：一是直接理解性题目。
这种题目比较简单,只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案;二是隐形题目，这要求对文中难词、关键词、词组或句子作出解释或需要对上下文提供的语境和信息，做出准确、立体的理解和判断。
常见的命题形式:①What is called "food miles" according to this passage?②Which of the following is true according to the passage?解题方法:读题干,明确题目问的是什么;定位。
带着问题读原文,找到题目出现的位置;根据语境和句子认真分析、推理,选出正确答案。
2、主旨大意题阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点立场、态度以及内在的逻辑关系的理解，而不是断章取义，所以统览全篇的问题是很有必要的，这些问题会给你提供信息或暗示文章中的一些重要细节。
在统览全篇的同时要注意抓住文章的中心大意，捕捉主题句。
常见的命题形式①The main idea of this text may be...②This passage is mainly about...③The author's purpose in writing this text...④Which of the following is the best title for the passage?⑤What's the topic of the text?⑥The passage gives us is...解题方法:把握全段、文思想;留意,关注段首、段尾或位于段中的句子，捕捉主题句;不能断章取义，要在细读全文的基础上,结合背景知识、生活常识等推理、判断,从而获取文章中隐藏的信息。
3、猜测词义题这类问题主要考查学生根据上下文推测和判断生词、短语或句子在阅读材料中含义的能力。
(完整word版)专升本英语阅读理解提分秘诀,这里有4个技巧
2.预测推理判断题
根据语篇对文章接下来的内容或可能的结局进行猜测，常见命题形式有：
What do you think will happen if/when…?
At the end of this passage, the writer might continue to write_____
询问语气态度的题，选项里常出现的词是：neutral(中立的), sympathetic(同情的), satisfied(满意的), friendly(友好的), enthusiastic(热情的), subjective(主观的), objective(客观的), matter-of-fact(实事求是的), pessimistic(悲观的), optimistic(乐观的), critical(批评的), doubtful(怀疑的), hostile(敌对的), indifferent(冷淡的), disappointed(失望的)。
3.推测文章来源或读者对象
常见命题形式有：
The passage is probably take out of_____
The passage would most likely be found in_____
Where does this text probably come from?
4.写作意图、目的、态度推断题
专升本英语阅读理解提分秘诀，这里有4个技巧
英语是专升本必考科目，也是拉分科目。而英语考试中阅读理解分值占40%，可以说阅读能够拿高分，英语整体分数自然就上去了。英语阅读理解需要大量刷题。但是题也不能白刷，还要掌握解题技巧，分析答题思路。
河南专升本公共英语阅读理解小技巧
河南专升本公共英语阅读理解小技巧全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hello everyone! Today I'm going to share some tips with you on how to improve your reading comprehension for the public English exam in Henan Province.1. Read actively: When you are reading a passage, don't just stare at the words. Try to understand the main idea and key points. Highlight important information and take notes if necessary.2. Practice skimming and scanning: Skimming means quickly reading through the passage to get the main idea. Scanning means looking for specific information or keywords in the text. These techniques can help you save time and find answers more efficiently.3. Pay attention to context clues: Sometimes, you may come across unfamiliar words in the passage. Try to guess the meaning based on the context. Look for clues in the surrounding sentences to help you understand the word better.4. Break down complex sentences: If a sentence is too long or complicated, try to break it down into smaller parts. Focus on one clause at a time and then piece them together to understand the complete sentence.5. Practice with past exam papers: The best way to prepare for the exam is to practice with past papers. This will help you become familiar with the format and types of questions commonly asked.Remember, practice makes perfect! Keep practicing your reading skills and you will see improvement. Good luck with your exam preparation!篇2Hey guys! Today, I want to share with you some little tips on how to improve your reading comprehension for the public English exam in Henan. It might sound a bit boring, but trust me, it's super important and can really help you boost your scores!First of all, when you're reading a passage, make sure to read the questions first. This way, you can focus on the main points and key information while you're reading the text. It will save you time and help you understand what you need to look out for.Secondly, try to skim through the passage before you start answering the questions. This will give you an idea of the main topic and structure of the text. Pay attention to headings, subheadings, and any bold or italicized words, as they often highlight important information.Next, when you're answering the questions, remember to refer back to the passage for evidence. Don't just rely on your memory or guesses. Look for specific details or quotes that support your answers and make sure you understand the context in which they are used.Also, be careful with tricky words or phrases that might have different meanings in different contexts. Try to figure out the meaning based on the surrounding words or look them up in a dictionary if you're not sure.Lastly, practice, practice, practice! The more you read and answer questions, the better you'll get at understanding the texts and picking out the right answers. You can try practicing with sample papers or online exercises to hone your skills.So there you have it, a few tips to help you ace the public English exam in Henan. Remember, reading comprehension is a skill that can be improved with practice, so keep working on it and you'll do great! Good luck!篇3Hey guys, have you ever heard of the Henan adult education entrance exam? It's like a big test for grown-ups who want to go back to school and learn new stuff. One part of the test is all about reading in English, and it can be kinda tricky. But don't worry, I've got some tips to help you do your best on the reading comprehension part of the exam.First off, when you're reading a passage, try to understand the main idea. What's the point the author is trying to make? Is it about history, science, or maybe a story? Pay attention to the title and the first and last paragraphs – they usually give you clues about what the passage is all about.Next, look for details in the passage that support the main idea. These could be facts, examples, or explanations that help you understand the topic better. Sometimes the details are hidden in the middle of the passage, so make sure you read carefully.Another thing to watch out for is the tone of the passage. Is the author happy, sad, excited, or maybe serious? The tone can give you a hint about how you should feel about the topic too.And finally, don't forget to check the questions before you start reading. This can help you focus on what you need to look for in the passage. Try to answer the questions in your own words before you look at the answer choices – this can help you avoid getting tricked by wrong answers.So there you have it, some tips to help you rock the reading comprehension part of the Henan adult education entrance exam. Just remember to practice reading and try your best – you got this! Good luck, my friends!篇4Hey guys! Today I want to share some tips with you about how to do better in reading comprehension for the Henan adult college entrance examination. Reading can be a bit tricky sometimes, so it's important to have some tricks up your sleeve to help you understand the text better.First of all, it's super important to read the questions before you start reading the passage. This way, you can get an idea of what to look for while you're reading. Pay special attention to the keywords in the questions, as they can help you focus on what's important in the text.Next, when you start reading the passage, make sure to read it carefully and slowly. Don't rush through it, take your time to understand the main ideas and details. If there are any words you don't understand, try to guess the meaning based on the context or look them up in a dictionary.It's also a good idea to underline or highlight important information while you're reading. This way, you can easily find it later when you need to answer the questions. Pay attention to details like dates, names, and numbers, as they might be crucial for answering the questions correctly.After you finish reading the passage, go back to the questions and try to answer them using the information you just read. Don't spend too much time on one question if you're feeling stuck, move on to the next one and come back to it later if you have time.Remember, practice makes perfect! The more you practice reading comprehension, the better you'll get at it. So don't give up, keep practicing and you'll improve over time.I hope these tips help you with your reading comprehension skills for the Henan adult college entrance examination. Good luck!篇5Hey guys! Today I'm going to share with you some tips on how to ace the public English reading comprehension section in the Henan adult examination for college entrance!First tip is to read the questions before reading the passage. This way, you will have an idea of what information to look for while reading.Second tip is to understand the main idea of the passage. Look for keywords that can help you identify the main idea, such as names, dates, and key events.Third tip is to pay attention to the details. Often the questions will ask for specific details from the passage, so make sure to read carefully and take note of important information.Fourth tip is to practice regularly. The more you practice reading and answering questions, the better you will get at it. You can find practice passages online or in textbooks.Lastly, don't rush. Take your time to read the passage and questions carefully, and make sure to double check your answers before submitting.Remember, practice makes perfect! Good luck with your reading comprehension skills and ace that Henan adult examination!篇6Hey guys! Do you want to know some tips and tricks for reading comprehension in the public English exam for the Henan adult higher education entrance exam? Well, you're in luck because I've got some awesome tips for you!First off, when you're reading a passage, make sure to read the questions first. This way, you'll know what to look for as you read the passage. It will help you to focus on the important information and answer the questions more quickly.Next, don't get bogged down by words you don't know. If you come across a word you're not familiar with, try to figure out its meaning based on the context. If you still can't figure it out, skip over it and keep reading. You can always come back to it later if you need to.Another tip is to pay attention to key words and phrases in the questions. Sometimes the answer can be found in the question itself or in the options provided. By focusing on thesekey words, you'll be able to find the relevant information in the passage more easily.Lastly, practice, practice, practice! The more you practice reading comprehension, the better you'll get at it. Try reading different kinds of passages and answering different types of questions to improve your skills.So there you have it, some handy tips for tackling the reading comprehension section of the public English exam. Good luck with your studies and remember, practice makes perfect!篇7Hey guys! Today I want to share some tips and tricks for reading comprehension in the public English exam for the adult education in Henan! Let's get started!1. Read the questions first: Before you even start reading the passage, take a quick look at the questions. This will help you focus on the important information as you read.2. Skim the passage: Don't try to read every single word in the passage. Skim through it quickly to get an idea of the main points and key information.3. Look for keywords: When you're reading the questions and the passage, pay attention to keywords that are repeated or stand out. These can help you find the answers more quickly.4. Take notes: If you come across important information while reading, jot it down in the margins or on a separate sheet of paper. This will help you remember and refer back to it later.5. Use context clues: If you come across a word you don't know, try to figure out its meaning based on the surrounding sentences or paragraphs.6. Eliminate wrong answers: When you're not sure about an answer, eliminate the ones that you know are definitely wrong. This will increase your chances of getting it right.7. Practice, practice, practice: The more you practice reading comprehension, the better you'll get at it. Try doing some practice tests or reading passages from different sources.So there you have it, guys! With these tips and a little practice, you'll be acing the public English exam in no time. Good luck!篇8Hey guys, today I'm gonna share some tips with you on how to do well in reading comprehension in the Henan university entrance exam. I know reading can be boring, but trust me, these tips will help you ace the test!First of all, when you're reading the passage, don't try to understand every single word. Just focus on the main ideas and the overall meaning. This will save you time and help you answer the questions more effectively.Secondly, pay attention to key words in the questions such as "why", "how", "according to the passage", etc. These words will give you clues on where to find the answers in the passage.Also, try to predict the answer before looking at the options. This will help you stay focused and avoid getting distracted by wrong answers.Don't forget to go back to the passage to confirm your answers. Double-checking your answers can help you avoid silly mistakes.Lastly, practice, practice, practice! The more you practice reading comprehension, the better you will get at it. You can try reading English articles, newspapers, or even books to improve your reading skills.So there you have it, some tips to help you succeed in the reading comprehension section of the Henan university entrance exam. Good luck, guys!篇9Hey guys, do you want to know some tips for reading comprehension in the public English exam for the advanced studies in Henan province? Well, I've got you covered! Here are some super easy and fun tips that will help you ace the reading section:1. Read the questions first: Before you even start reading the passage, take a quick look at the questions. This will help you focus on what information you need to find while reading.2. Skim the passage: Don't get bogged down by trying to understand every single word. Skim through the passage quickly to get a general idea of what it's about.3. Pay attention to keywords: Look out for words that are repeated or stand out in the passage. These can help you locate the answers to the questions.4. Use context clues: If you come across a word you don't know, try to use the context of the sentence to figure out its meaning.5. Take your time: Don't rush through the passage. Take your time to read carefully and make sure you understand the main ideas.6. Practice, practice, practice: The more you practice reading comprehension, the better you'll get at it. Try doing some practice tests and exercises to improve your skills.Remember, reading comprehension is all about understanding the main ideas and details of a passage. So, follow these tips and you'll be on your way to acing the public English exam in Henan province. Good luck!篇10Hey guys! Do you want to know some cool tips for reading comprehension in the Henan Higher Vocational College English exam? Well, you're in luck because I've got some awesome tips to share with you!First things first, when you're reading the passage, make sure to read the questions first. This way, you'll know what to look for while you're reading and you can save time later on.Next, don't just focus on the words you don't know. Try to understand the main idea of the passage by looking for keywords and key phrases. These will help you grasp the overall meaning of the text.If you come across a word you don't know, try to figure out its meaning from the context. Look at the words around it and see if you can infer what it might mean.Another tip is to pay attention to the structure of the passage. Is it a narrative, a description, an argument? Understanding the structure can help you locate information more easily.And finally, don't panic if you don't know the answer to a question. Use the process of elimination to narrow down your options and make an educated guess.So there you have it, some handy tips for acing the reading comprehension section of the Henan Higher Vocational College English exam. Good luck, guys!。
专升本英语阅读技巧精讲PPT精选文档
B.a great number of American families will no longer use credit cars
C.many American families will be overcharged one-tenth of interest
2017专升本英语系列讲座
英语阅读
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Test 1
A credit card can be useful...
1.What do we know about credit cards according to the passage?
A.They are safe to use. B.The are convenient to use. C.They are economical to use. D.They are complicated to use
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2.What’s the problem with credit cards mentioned in Paragraph Two?
A.They may be very poisonaous. B.They may carry hamful insects C.They may cause financial troubles D.They may get lost easily.
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4. To strengthen friendly relationship, people ____.
A. must hold friendship ceremonies B. have to eliminate differences in background C. should make friends with those who are of the same age and of the same race D. should support and understand each other through shared experiences and emotions
2023年专升本英语阅读理解复习技巧讲义
阅读理解在浙江省专升本考试中，阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)所占比例最大，总分值60分，占试卷总分旳五分之二。
这一部分重要测试考生通过阅读获取书面信息旳能力以及考生对篇章语境中旳词汇理解和运用能力。
阅读理解分为篇章阅读理解和篇章词汇理解。
篇章阅读理解（一）一、大纲解析篇章阅读理解(Passage Reading) 部分采用多选题旳形式进行考察。
这部分测试分两节：四篇文章和一篇7选5旳文章。
第一部分为仔细阅读理解，其中每篇长度为300词左右。
每个篇章后有5个问题，共20题。
考生根据对篇章旳理解，从每题旳四个选项中选择最佳答案。
篇章阅读旳材料均选自英文原版材料，包括报刊、杂志、书籍、学术期刊等。
选材旳大体特点如下：1、题材广泛，包括人文科学、社会科学、自然科学等领域，但所波及旳背景知识应为学生所理解或已在文章中提供。
2、体裁多样，包括记叙文、阐明文、议论文等。
3、阅读篇章难度适中，整体旳难度大体介于浙江省大学英语三级考试与全国英语四级考试之间。
二、做题环节及解题技巧根据专升本考试旳时间安排，做一篇篇章阅读旳时间大体需要控制在10到12分钟之内。
要在这个时间内完毕一篇阅读，需要合理旳安排做题旳时间和做题旳环节。
提议旳做题环节可以分为如下几种阶段：1、审清题目阅读一开始旳时候，首先应当读题，可以用一到两分钟旳时间，理解题干旳意思，并且可以圈出题目中出现旳关键词。
圈出关键词非常重要，这样有助于考生能迅速旳找到题目所问旳有关内容，使学生理解文章构造，让他们明白哪些是重点，哪些是次要点。
通过审题，考生可以对题目大体有个理解，这样便能在阅读文章旳过程中，读到有关内容时提高注意力，能愈加着力分析其所含意义，有助于加深印象。
2、阅读文章在阅读文章旳时候，考生需要以较快旳速度从大量材料中捕捉有关旳重要信息，这就便规定考生必须养成良好旳阅读习惯。
切忌不要逐字逐词阅读，理解每一种单词、词组或句子旳意思，这样很花费考试时间，没有效率。
专升本英语阅读理解提分秘诀,这里有4个技巧
专升本英语阅读理解提分秘诀，这里有4个技巧英语是专升本必考科目，也是拉分科目。
而英语考试中阅读理解分值占40%，可以说阅读能够拿高分，英语整体分数自然就上去了。
英语阅读理解需要大量刷题。
但是题也不能白刷，还要掌握解题技巧，分析答题思路。
01阅读丢分原因①单词量不够，无法理解文章的全部内容。
②答题无章法、无技巧，造成前面耗时过多，后面为了追速度，草草阅读，出错率高。
02阅读题答题技巧这类题在设题时常会用到title, subject, main idea, topic, theme等词。
1.归纳标题特点：短小精悍，一般多为一个短语；涵盖性强，一般能覆盖全文意思；精确性强，表达范围要恰当，不能随意改变语意程度或色彩。
常见命题形式有：What’s the best title for the text?The best title for this passage is ___.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?2. 概括大意题包括寻找段落大意（topic）和文章中心思想（main idea），常见命题形式有：What is the general/main idea of the passage？Which of the following expresses the main idea？What is the subject discussed in the text?The writer of the story wants to tell us that_____.The passage/ text is mainly about_____.What’s the article mainly about ？3. 解题技巧阅读理解文章多是议论文和说明文，这两种文体的结构可归纳为：提出问题——论述问题——得出结论或者阐明观点。
专升本英语考前阅读辅导PPT课件
根据历年考试的情况看，说明文、论说文 的文长基本控制在300词左右。因此，文章 的主旨大意多出现在第一段，甚至第一段 的前几句，最后一段多与第一段呼应；至 于中间的部分，多是论据或说明文的展开 部。阅读理解的问题也以如下形式出现
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1. What is the best title for/of the passage? 2. What can be inferred from the passage? 3. What does the author mainly tell us about in
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解题先易后难原则 第一种情况
通读时发现文章难度大，暂停该文 章。先做简单的文章，以减轻心理 压力。
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第二种情况
遇到一个题花了很长时间（1.5分钟） 没有找到答案怎么办？
放过去！往后做！因为： 阅读中各类细节题多，把能够通过定位 解决的几个细节题做完，查找定位、 分析答案过程会提供很重要的线索给 空过的题目。
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4. 生词增加，难度加大：近几年专升 本英语阅读理解的难度一直较大，除 文章本身具有较大难度外，许多生词 不夹注中文也是导致难度增加的一个 重要原因。
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提高阅读理解能力的方法
1.扩大阅读量 2.加强语言知识的学习 3.拓宽知识面，
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1.学会使用3500个左右的单词、400-500个合成 词与派生词和400-500个习惯用语或固定搭配；
在应用这种阅读方法前，首先应用跳读法找 到与问题有关联的地方，然后细读。有时候 文中有直接回答，有时候回答分布在整篇短 文中，需要考生找出，进行释义、归纳、概 括等。
此种阅读方法能回答需推断、归纳和演绎的 题目。
专升本英语阅读理解复习技巧讲义.doc
在浙江省专升本考试中，阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)所占比例最大，总分值 60 分，占试卷总分的五分之二。
这一部分首要测验考生经过阅览获取书面信息的才干以及考生对华章语境中的词汇了解和运用才干。
阅览了解分为华章阅览了解和华章词汇了解。
华章阅览了解（一）一、纲要解析篇章阅读理解(Passage Reading) 部分采用多项选择题的形式进行考查。
这部分测验分两节：四篇文章和一篇 7 选5 的文章。
榜首部分为细心阅览了解，其间每篇长度为 300 词左右。
每个华章后有 5 个问题，共 20 题。
考生依据对篇章的了解，从每题的四个选项中挑选最佳答案。
华章阅览的资料均选自英文原版资料，包括报刊、杂志、书本、学术期刊等。
选材的大体特色如下：1、体裁广泛，包括人文科学、社会科学、自然科学等范畴，但所触及的背景常识应为学生所了解或已在文章中供给。
2、体裁多样，包括记叙文、阐明文、议论文等。
3、阅览华章难度适中，全体的难度大致介于浙江省大学英语三级考试与全国英语四级考试之间。
二、做题过程及解题技巧依据专升本考试的时刻组织，做一篇华章阅览的时刻大致需求控制在 10 到12 分钟之内。
要在这个时刻内完结一篇阅览，需求合理的组织做题的时刻和做题的过程。
主张的做题过程能够分为以下几个阶段：1、审清标题阅览一开端的时分，首要应该读题，能够用一到两分钟的时刻，了解题干的意思，而且能够圈出标题中呈现的要害词。
圈出要害词十分重要，这样有助于考生能敏捷的找到标题所问的相关内容，使学生了解文章结构，让他们了解哪些是要害，哪些是次要害。
经过审题，考生能够对标题大致有个了解，这样便能在阅读文章的过程中，读到相关内容时进步留心力，能愈加着力剖析其所含意义，有利于加深形象。
2、阅览文章在阅览文章的时分，考生需求以较快的速度从许多资猜中捕捉相关的重要信息，这就便要求考生有必要养成杰出的阅览习气。
切忌不要逐字逐词阅览，了解每一个单词、词组或句子的意思，这样很花费考试时刻，没有功率。
专升本英语考前阅读辅导PPT课件
上面两个题目中，no.1题方向已经给出；no.2 题问第三段主要内容，即考该段的主题，所以 这个题目的方向为阅读第三段的首末句。
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当然，有选择地阅读原文，可能会导致对原 文整体理解的欠缺。但是，在考试中，若考生 没 有能力把整篇文章看懂或不能在规定的时间 内做 完题目，也只能退而求其次了。
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事实上，专转本阅读经常出现一段或两段轮空不考的 情况，尤其是当一篇文章段落比较多的时候更是如此。要 做到有所为有所不为，就要求考生先看题干，对考什么做 到心中有数，然后有效地阅读原文。
1．By“…challenges explanation” (Line 2, para．1) the author means that_____.
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B．解题技巧：
在做不完整的陈述式题目时候，仍可参考上 面列举的解题步骤。
第一步，阅读题目，找出问题的发问中心。 第二步，带着这些问题来阅读文章。
takes place. D. The name of the bacteria(细菌) in the
cow's stomach. 带着发问中心及选择项目阅读原文。当我们读到
rumen这个词时，可在它下面画一横线，紧接此词 下面一句“first of the four compartments in their stomachs”，正是解释rumen的，可 在它的下面画一虚线并可标出题号和选择项。
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细读是获取事实和细节不可缺少的方法之 一，它使读者能够接受信息、记忆信息、 分析信息，从而较深入地领会一篇文章。
这类题型主要有三种形式：问句式，不完 整的陈述句和排除法。
最新2020专升本英语阅读理解答题技巧
要旨粗心题这种题在设题经常会用到title,subject, main idea, topic,theme 等词。
1.归纳标题特色：短小干练，一般多为一个短语 ; 涵盖性强，一般能覆盖全文意思 ; 精准性强，表达范围要适合，不可以任意改变语意程度或色彩。
常有命题形式有： What’s the best title for the text?The best title for this passage is___.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?2.归纳粗心题包含找寻段落粗心 (topic) 和文章中心思想 (main idea) ，常有命题形式有： What is the general/main idea of the passage?Which of the following expresses the main idea?What is the subject discussed in thetext?The writer of the story wants to tell us that_____.The passage/ textis mainly about_____.What’s the article mainly about ?3.解题技巧阅读理解文章多是谈论文和说明文，这两种文体的构造可归纳为：提出问题——阐述问题——得出结论或许说明看法。
关于这种文章，抓主题句是迅速掌握文章粗心的主要方法。
主题句一般出此刻文章的开头或结尾。
主题句拥有简短性、归纳性的特色。
细节理解题考察内容主要波实时间、地址、人物、事件、原由、结果、数字等谈论文中例证细节和定义类细节。
这种题目的共同特色是：答案一般都能在文章中找到。
1.事实细节题→寻读法分为直接理解题和间接理解题，前者常用 who, what, which, when, where, why 和 how发问，或判断正误 ; 后者需与原文信息变换，表达上与原文有差别。
专升本英语阅读理解解题技巧
判 想倾向、观点、立场、语气及态 断 度等。
以原文内容为前提，据作者的
型 观点理论（非考生观点），客观地对文 中未明显说明的现象或事例给予合 理的逻辑推断，做出一定解释。 2020/7/22
推理判断题（做题要领）
既要求学生透过文章表面 文字信息推测文章隐含意思， 又要求学生对作者的态度、 意图及文章细节的发展作正 确的推理判断，力求从作者 的角度去考虑，不要固守自 己的看法或观点。 2020/7/22
2. 细心！
2020/7/22
词 义 猜 测 型
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同义法 常在词或短语之间有并列
连词and或or，它们连接的两项内容在含 义上是接近的或递进的，由此可以推测。
反义法 如 hot and cold, give and
receive等，或前句为肯定，后句为否定。 总之，词与词间都起着互为线索的作用。
释义法 对文章中的生词用定语
（从句）、表语甚至于用逗号、破折号 等标点符号引出并加以解释说明。
情景推断法、代词替代法等
做题要领
1）文中找线索或信息词;
2) 根据熟悉的词及词义 判断新单词之意；
3）根据上下文判断新词 汇在特定句中确切意思。
4. 特别注意熟词新意！
202个题中常有6-8个，着重考查学
2020/7/22
• What is the tone (语气) of the author ?
• What is the purpose (目的) of this passage?
• The passage is intended to _____.
• Where would this passage most probably appear?
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阅读理解在省专升本考试中，阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)所占比例最大，总分值60分，占试卷总分的五分之二。
这一部分主要测试考生通过阅读获取书面信息的能力以及考生对篇章语境中的词汇理解和运用能力。
阅读理解分为篇章阅读理解和篇章词汇理解。
篇章阅读理解（一）一、大纲解析篇章阅读理解(Passage Reading) 部分采用多项选择题的形式进行考查。
这部分测试分两节：四篇文章和一篇7选5的文章。
第一部分为仔细阅读理解，其中每篇长度为300词左右。
每个篇章后有5个问题，共20题。
考生根据对篇章的理解，从每题的四个选项中选择最佳答案。
篇章阅读的材料均选自英文原版材料，包括报刊、杂志、书籍、学术期刊等。
选材的大体特点如下：1、题材广泛，包括人文科学、社会科学、自然科学等领域，但所涉及的背景知识应为学生所了解或已在文章中提供。
2、体裁多样，包括记叙文、说明文、议论文等。
3、阅读篇章难度适中，整体的难度大致介于省大学英语三级考试与全国英语四级考试之间。
二、做题步骤及解题技巧根据专升本考试的时间安排，做一篇篇章阅读的时间大致需要控制在10到12分钟之。
要在这个时间完成一篇阅读，需要合理的安排做题的时间和做题的步骤。
建议的做题步骤可以分为以下几个阶段：1、审清题目阅读一开始的时候，首先应该读题，可以用一到两分钟的时间，理解题干的意思，并且可以圈出题目中出现的关键词。
圈出关键词非常重要，这样有助于考生能迅速的找到题目所问的相关容，使学生了解文章结构，让他们明白哪些是重点，哪些是次要点。
通过审题，考生可以对题目大致有个了解，这样便能在阅读文章的过程中，读到相关容时提高注意力，能更加着力分析其所含意义，有利于加深印象。
2、阅读文章在阅读文章的时候，考生需要以较快的速度从大量材料中捕捉相关的重要信息，这就便要求考生必须养成良好的阅读习惯。
切忌不要逐字逐词阅读，理解每一个单词、词组或句子的意思，这样很花费考试时间，没有效率。
而是应该根据中心词和重点词连贯阅读，把握每段的中心句或中心思想，根据题干中标出的定位词在文章中定位关键信息，把握文章的大意。
在阅读整篇文章时需注意以下几点：(1) 注重段落首末。
近几年省专升本的阅读理解题目增加了对段落首末容的考查。
在每段首末处，文章容都会经常出现一些很具有代表性的观点和总结性的概括，这经常会成为阅读主旨和总结的考查地方。
读文章时特别要注意首段的首尾两句话，大多数情况下，这两句话回事全文的主旨，会表明整篇文章所表达意思的基调和方向。
(2) 注意转折性连接词。
文中的转折性的词汇经常会成为阅读考点的标志性词汇，这类词汇是考题的解题题眼所在。
例如however、but等词汇，跟在这些词汇后面的容通常就是考题的答案所在。
(3) 略读例句。
阅读中经常出现一些例句，只用来补充说明文章所述的观点，这些句子通常是由for example、for instance、e.g.等短语或词语来引导。
对于这些例句，除非阅读文章涉及的题目中有所提及，否则往往可以快速过掉甚至可以忽略不读，这样也能更加的提高阅读的速度。
(4) 忽略某些研究所表明的观点。
阅读文章中，作者在给出某个观点后，有时会在观点之后加上某些研究表明(常出现research、survey、study等词汇)，那么同样，除非阅读文章后的题目中有所提及，否则这些research、survey、study 等所述的具体容通常也可忽略不读。
因为通常情况下，这些都只是作者在表明他的观点后面，为了进一步论证这一观点，使文章更具有说服力，使他的观点更加鲜明。
然而，这些例子或者研究其本身对文章的主旨大意并没有任何影响，因此可以忽略。
3、理解解题在阅读完整篇文章之后，考生能了解和理解其大致意义，对文章也有了整体把握，这么更能有助于他们解题。
解题时通常可以通过之前审题圈出的关键词，找出关键词所在原文的句子或者段落。
对这句话或者段落重点理解和分析，然后再联系考生自我对文章的整体把握，逐一排除选项，最后选出最佳答案。
三、主要题型（一）主旨大意题主旨大意题主要是考察学生概括、综合的能力。
从整体上来说，主旨大意题是阅读题型中要求算高的，因为它要求考生看完文章后，能对文章的大概框架作一个宏观把握，归纳文章的要点，概括文章的中心思想和分析文章的章篇结构，从而解答后面的题目。
一般来说主旨大意题的考点都会很明显在出现在文章之中，通常的位子会是首段的首句或者尾句，更或者主题就存在与文章末尾段。
在读文章的时候，特别要注意首尾两端有转折性的引导词，引导词后面的语句大多数会是作者想表达的观点，切忌注意。
1、主旨大意题常见设问方式What is the main idea of the passage?What does the passage mainly discuss?What is the main topic of the passage?Which of the following can best sum up the passage?Which of the following can best express/ summarize/ convey the main idea of the passage?This passage is mainly/ primarily concerned with ________ .This passage is mainly about ________ .This passage mainly discusses/ deals with ________ .The purpose/ aim of the passage is to ________ .The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to ________ .The passage is intended to ________ .2、主旨大意题解题技巧(1)文章首尾，首段首尾成为常见命题点。
对于整篇文章来说，中心句、主题句通常就是在首尾的位子。
同样，对于段落也是如此，段首和段末一般是该段的主旨句。
对于阅读时间紧的同学，有的时候实在是为了节约时间，可以通过仔细分析主题句、忽略其他部分去理解文章或者段落大意。
(2)标志性引导词。
常见的标志性引导词有but, however等转折性的连接词和表因果的连词because, therefore, for, as a result等。
它们所引导的句子往往会标明作者的意图和观点，需要着重分析理解。
(3)特殊标点符号。
在文章的首段或者尾段带有冒号和破折号的语句通常是作者的想法，表明文章的容和主体。
For example:2010年工商大学阅读理解Text 5第51题：The word religion is derived from the Latin noun religion, which denotes both earnest observance of ritual obligations and an inward spirit of reverence. In modern usage, religion covers a wide spectrum of meaning that reflects the enormous variety of ways the term can be interpreted. At one extreme, many committed believers recognize only their own tradition as a religion, understanding expressions such as worship and prayer to refer exclusively to the practices of their tradition. Although many believers stop short of claiming an exclusive status for their tradition, they may nevertheless use vague or idealizing terms in defining religion for example, true love of God, or the path of enlightenment. At the other extreme, religion may be equated with ignorance, fanaticism, or wishful thinking.By defining religion as a sacred engagement with what is taken to be a spiritual reality, it is possible to consider the importance of religion in human life without making claims about what it really is or ought to be. Religion is not an object with a single, fixed meaning, or even a zone with clear boundaries. It is an aspect of human experience that may intersect, incorporate, or transcend other aspects of life and society. Such a definition avoid the drawbacks of limiting the investigation of religion to Western or biblical categories such as monotheism (belief in one god only） or to church structure, which are not universal. For example, in tribal societies, religion unlike the Christian church usually is not a separate institution but pervades the wholeof public and private life. In Buddhism, gods are not as central as the idea of a Buddha. In many traditional cultures, the idea of a sacred cosmic order is the most prominent religious belief. Because of this variety, some scholars prefer to use a general term such as the sacred to designate the common foundation of religious life.Religion in this understanding includes a complex of activities that cannot be reduced to any single aspect of human experience. It is a part of individual life but also of group dynamics. Religion includes patterns of behavior but also patterns of language and thought. It is sometimes a highly organized institution that sets itself apart from a culture, and it is sometimes an integral part of a culture. Religious experience may be expressed in visual symbols, dance and performance, elaborate philosophical systems, legendary and imaginative stories, formal ceremonies, and detailed rules of ethical conduct and law. Each of these elements assumes innumerable cultural forms. In some ways there are as many forms of religious expression as there are human cultural environments.51.What is the passage mainly concerned about？A. Religion has a variety of interpretation.B. Religion is a reflection of ignorance.C. Religion is not only confined to the Christian categories.D. Religion includes all kinds of activities.解析：答案A。