上海高考英语口试详细讲解及练习

高考口语详细应对策略、技巧、练习1. GreetingHow do you do? How do you do? What’s up? Not much!/Nothing much!2. asking introductionHi, Tom, this is Mary, my best friend. Hi, nice to meet you!3. saying good-byeGood –bye, Tom! Good- bye, Mr. L i!4. making requests and giving instruction 请求Hello, may I speak to Mr. Johnson, please! Speaking/ Hold on please.Behave yourself! Yes I wi ll.Do n’t sit on that chair. It is broken! Lucky you wa rned me./ Thank goodness you reminded me.Smoking is a bad habit. You had better quit smoking. Thank you fo r your advice. I will try.5. giving thanksBe careful! The floor is so slippery. Thank yo u for your advice!Congratulations (on…)! Thank you!It is very nice of you to show me around the school. It is m y pleasure.6. asking for permissionI really must go now. Why so soon!/ Can you stay a little longer?Let me have the photo, would you? Sure, here you are. 7. showing agreement or disagreementThe movie is OK, but I don’t like the action. I agree w ith you.I like summer because I can wear lightweight clothes. So do I.8. giving invitationsWe’ll have a dance on Sunday. I hope you can make it. Yes, I can./ Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.What about going for a walk? That is a good idea!I have two tickets for the concert, wanna go with me? Sure, why not?9. asking questions 问题What’s the matter with you, Tom? You look pale. I have a cold.Where have you been? I haven’t seen you in class all week. Oh, I caught a cold, so I had to stay in.Can you tell me how to get to the nearest bank? Turn right a t the first crossing. You cannot miss it.10. expressing good wishesGood luck! Thank you!Have a nice weekend! Thank you! The same to you!11. requesting and offering helpIs there anything I can do for you? No, thanks.12. making apologiesI am sorry that I forget to return the book to you. Never mind! 3．情景提问More Practice:1. Ask the way to Jingjiang Hotel.Where is the ….?//How can I get to …?//Do you know …?2. Ask your classmate about the maths lesson/ test you’ve missed. What did the teacher teach?// Is …difficult (or easy)?3. Ask your friend about sth. about sports.What’s your favourite sport?// Do you like…?4. You are persuading Mike to go to a concert on Saturday evening? Will you go with me?// Why not go with me?5. Ask your teacher how to learn English well.How can I learn English well? // Can you give me some tips on how to learn English?6. At a restaurant /snack bar, you are discussing what to eat? Would you like …?//What would you like…?//Which would you prefer , …or …?7. Ask Peter about a photo of his family.Who is the man? // Is he/ she your…?8. Ask Alice where she lives.Where do you live?// Is your home far from here?9. At a supermarket/shop, you ask customers questions.Can I help you?// What would you like?10. Ask questions to your friend who is in hospital.Are you feeling well?// When can you leave hospital?11. At a booking office of Shanghai Railway Station, you ask a man inside questions.Do you still have the tickets to Xi’an?//How much is the ticket12. Ask about the postage of a packet to the U.S.What's the postage?// How long does it take to get to the U.S.?13. You want to know how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Y ear.How do Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year?// What do you do on the Chinese New Year?14. Ask your friend John about the journey from Britain.Did you enjoy the journey?// What do you think of…?15. You want to know your friend’s life in Europe.Did you enjoy the life in Britain?// What do you think of…?16. You’d go and buy a TV set to decorate the room. You ask the shop assistant.How much is the TV set? // Which one is better?17. Peter has a toothache and wants to make an appointment to see Dr. Brown. Now the nurse answers the phone and asks questions.Can you come on Wednesday morning? // When can you come?18. You are shopping for a pair of shoes at a shoe store. She ask s the assistant.How much is …?//Which pair is better?19. You and Jackie are discussing which TV program to watch on a S aturday night.Which program do you like? // Do you like cartoons (or plays)?20. Your class will have picnic. Ask your classmates’opinion of it .What’s your opinion?// Shall we go together?21. Your friend looks excited. Ask him sth.What’s happened?//Why are you so excited?22 Your friend has studied in university for a year. Ask him questi ons about the law.What do you think of …?//Do you like life there?23. You want to buy an English reference book. Ask questions to the shop assistant.Where can I find an English reference book?//Can you help me?24. Your friend received some stamps from an Australian teacher. Ask two questions about the teacher.Is he your former English teacher?//Where is he working now? /What e lse is he interested in?25. One more underground line has been built recently in Shanghai. How many stops does this new line have?//Where is the terminal of t his new line?Can we go to Pudong by this new line?26．You lost your keys. Ask your deskmates two questions.Have you seen my keys? Can you help me to find it?27 You are asked to give a speech. You want to know more about the audience and the speech.Are there many people there?/ What time will it begin?28. Your friend is planning to go abroad. Ask him two questions. When will you go? /How long will you stay there?29.You are going to buy a birthday present for your mum. You go to your friend for advice.What present should I buy for my mum? / May I buy some flowers? 30.You friend has just come back from Japan ,and you are interested in Japanese food.Do you like Japanese food? What do you think of Japanese food?31.You are talking about Thanksgiving Day with an American student on your school campus.Can you tell me sth about Thanksgiving Day?/What do Americans do on that day?32.The Students’Union needs some volunteers to help the old in the neighborhood.What should I do there?/ Can you tell me their address?33.One of your classmates has made great improvement in spoken English. Ask him questions.How did you learn spoken English?// Did you go to an evening school34.You’re not clear about today’s homework. You ask your classmate questions.What’s today’s homework? Do we have maths exercises?35.An astronaut gives a lecture in your school. After the lecture, y ou ask him questions.Would you come to our school again ?// May I have your signature?36.Your classmate has just played a basketball match against another school. You ask questions.Did you win the match?//What’s the score?37.You have heard your classmate has published short article in the students’English newspaper.What’s your article about?//How much did you get for the article? 38 A teacher will come to teach your class .Ask your class teacher about him.Is he a young teacher?//Does he come from another school?39. One of your classmates won the first prize in a maths contest. Ask him questions.Was the maths contest difficult?//When did you take part in the cont est?40.You are going to invite a friend of yours to have dinner with y ou. You ask questions.Can you come tomorrow?//Are you free tomorrow?41. Next Wednesday is your teacher’s birthday. You want to do somet hing for her.You ask your classmate questions.Will you buy a present for her?// Should we go and visit her?42. You’ve just bought a new TV set and want it to be delivered to your home .You ask the shop assistant questions.When can I get the TV set?// Are you sure of my address?43. Jack has just received a scholarship from one of the universitie s in Australia.Is it easy to get a scholarship?// How much did you get?44. Your friend watched the musical ‘the Phantom of the Opera’?As k him for opinion.Did you enjoy it?/ How much is your ticket?45.Your classmate has just bought a new bicycle. Ask her questions. How much is your bicycle? //What’s the brand of it?46. Your desk mate is absent for school today. Ask your class teach er questions about it.Is she ill?// Can she come tomorrow?47. Your cousin looks excited because this is her first time to take a plane.Why are you so excited?.// Are you afraid to take a plane?48. You are working as a receptionist at a hotel. Someone calls to book a room, Ask questions.Jingjiang Hotel. Can I help you?//When will you arrive?49. Your friend is inviting you to see a film. Ask him two questio ns.What film is it? / What time does it begin?50. You have a friend who is working in a company. Ask him two qu estions.Where is the company?// What is your job engaged in?4．谈话高考口试话题参考文1.The Problem of PollutionPollution has become a serious problem facing everyone in the world .Many chimneys of factories often send poisonou s smoke directly into the air and motorcars giving off heav y smoke can be seen everywhere in the streets. The smoke r eally does harm to people .But luckily, more and more peopl e have made laws to stop the pollution. With the effort of everybody, I’m sure that the air of the city will become purer and purer, and our life will become better and bett er.2. Books --our Best FriendsWe can get much information from all kinds of books. For example, you can learn how to do some cooking from the books on cooking. Of course, we can cook delicious food w ith the help of books. If we want to go traveling, but we have no time, then we can buy a book on travel first. In a word, books can help us to search and study all the things we want to learn. A good book gives us many useful things just as a friend does. We should remember the prov erb, “Books,like friend, should be few and well cho sen.”During the time we are growing up, books are always our best friends. I like reading books.3. My Favorite SportIn my spare time, I always play table tennis. That is my favorite sport. When I was young, I used to be in poor health. I still remember my father took me to the sta dium to learn how to play table tennis for the first time. Since then, I have been fond of it. Now I often play wi th my classmates after class. I like playing table tennis b ecause it takes a little room and it is also exciting like football, basketball and so on. By playing table tennis wi th my classmates, we build up our health and become stronge r so that we can study well. Though I am still not very good at it, I like it.4. The Reason Why We Learn EnglishEnglish is an international language and it has many speakers. English plays a very important part in our life. To take the Internet for an example, most of the informat ion appears in English, so if you don’t know English, how can you find the information you need? Also, in our daily life, many newspapers and magazines are written in English, and books included. If we don’t know English, we will be at a loss for any information, and we will lose our best friends----books. Also, international meetings and businesses need English as a communication. From the above, we can s ee English is really very important and that’s why we need to learn it well.5. How to Learn English Well?Now China has entered WTO, so English is more import ant to us students than before. Since English isn’t my nat ive language, I have much trouble in learning it. Spoken En glish and listening comprehension are always difficult to me. So I should practice my English every day. First, I will try my best to find every chance to communicate with peop le who speak English, and read more as often as I can. Se cond, I should learn English by means of television or radi o. And third, I will read more books and magazines written in English. I believe if I follow the outlines above, I can learn my English well.6. The advantages and Disadvantages of the InternetNet surfers in different countries can share interesti ng knowledge and the latest information. Besides, Internet ha s provided a major opportunity to buy and sell goods. What is more, people get medical help or even vote on the Int ernet. Its advantages seem countless. However, there are some problems too. The Internet makes people passive and people may find that World Wide Web turns into World Wide Wait. What is worse, some children have access to the scenes of violence and sex. Apart from these, it can be affected by viruses and hackers. With proper management of the Internet people ought to experience more fruits of information revol ution.7. Living in the City or in the Country?Compared with living in the city, I prefer to live in the country. Several reasons can support my opinion. Fi rst, with the development of industry, the city has been se riously polluted. Air pollution and water pollution make our daily life more and more uncomfortable, and it will do ha rm to our health. Secondly, living in the country provides a better sight. The green tree, grasses and large fields ma ke the country much more beautiful and the air much fresher . So I like living in the country instead of living in the city.8. The Importance of Helping Each OtherIn my opinion, people should help each other as ofte n as possible. Whenever someone is in trouble, we should tr y our best to help him. Of course, when you are in danger , other people will help you. Helping each other is the fi ne quality of our Chinese. If you like to help others, you can not only make more friends but also do more good to your country. Nowadays, people everywhere raise money for t he Hope Project, because many people need help. As a Chines e, we should try our best to help the poor and the disabl ed. I like helping others, which makes my life more meaning ful.9. Doing Something for the 2010 ExpoAs all know, the 2010 Expo will be held in Shangh ai. It will have a significant effect on the future of Chi na. As a result, we should do something for the Expo. Firs t, we should study hard, especially learning English well. I n 2010, a great number of people all over the world will come to China. If we learn English well, we can understand and communicate with the foreigners more easily and it hel ps us to be closer to them. Second, we should pay attention to our environment to keep our country beautiful. So it can leave a deep impression on the foreigners. I’m sure th at the Expo to be held in Beijing will be successful.10. Eating in Restaurant or at HomeMore and more people today choose to eat in restaura nts rather than at home. First eating in restaurants, we ha ve a wide selection of food. Some dishes are too complicated to prepare at home. Second, in restaurants, we can relieve ourselves from hard work. To prepare a good meal at home is by no means an easy job. It involves buying good food from the market, washing, cooking and washing dishes etc. However, when we eat in restaurants, all the trouble is gon e. Finally, when we dine in restaurants, we dine like a ki ng or queen, while at home, we have to do everything on o ur own.11. My familyI have a happy family. There are three persons in m y family --- Mum, Dad and I. we are not tish, however, we love each other. Like other families, we sometimes argue f or something. But it does not matter, and we live a happy life. My parents have their own business, and I have to study in school. Though we are all busy, we often chat, pl ay and work together in our spare time. Everything is going well in my family. Dad always says: good work is supported by a happy family. I think so. I love my family and the life will be always appreciated.12. My favorite ColorMy favourite colour is blue. Though people always think bleu indicates melancholy, I still love it very much. The color of the sky is blue. I wish that I could fly in t he blue sky like birds. I like the sky, so blue becomes m y favourite color. It looks gentle and doesn’t make us exc ited. Looking at it, we can feel comfortable and be in a good mood. Besides, the color of the sea is the same as t he sky. It is blue, when I look at the blue color I imag ine I’m walking on the beach. So blue becomes my favorite color.13．Something about computerToday, computer is popular among the young people. Th ere are several factors leading to the phenomenon. First, a computer is fast and never makes a mistake while people a re too slow and full of mistakes sometimes. Thus, computers can make our work more efficient. Second, a computer can do a lot of everyday work instead of people. So it is widely used in factories, hospitals, banks and almost everywhere . Finally, a computer give us a lot of convenience, pleasur e and knowledge, it comes as no surprise that computer is popular among people.14. Do You Like Traveling?I like traveling, especially traveling around the worl d. There are two main reasons for my choice. For one thing , by traveling, we can enjoy ourselves by visiting a lot o f places of interest. Such as the Great wall in china, the Fu Ji Mountain in Japan, the golden beaches in Singapore, the Eiffel Tower is France and so on. In doing so, we a re exposed to different histories, cultures, customs and civi lizations. And this can widen our scope of knowledge. For a nother, traveling can relieve the stress of our busy life a nd bring pleasure to us. So whenever you feel unhappy, try to have3 a travel. Since traveling can give us so many b enefits, it comes as no surprise that I like traveling.15. What Will You Do When Seeing a Thief?I think we should deal with such a situation in different ways. If I an alone when I see the thief stealing and the thief takes something dangerous with him, the best way is to dial 110. Because keeping myself safe is also important . If I am staying with my friends when I see the thief s tealing, maybe we will choose to shout at the thief at onc e. Uniting many people’s efforts to catch the thief, I thi nk, is the best way to deal with the situation. And I thi nk we should never be frightened but we should be very cle ver and brave at such times.16. What Will You Do When Meeting with Floods?Our world is changing every minute, and we can not predict what will happen to us. If we meet with floods unfortunat ely, what shall I do? First, I think I should be very cal m in order to be away from the danger. Second, I must try my best to help the old, the young, and even the disable d. Last but not the least, we should also prepare some foo d and clothes that are necessary in our daily life. A floo d may be terrible and dangerous, but on the other hand, a flood can make you become brave and conquer any difficulty .17. The Hope ProjectWhen we are sitting in the classroom, do you know how many other children can’t go to school? They are forced to le ave school for lack of money. So we should help them in o rder to let them go back to school. But as a student, wha t can we do for the Hope Project? It’s easy to answer th e question. Now, we have more and more pocket money. We ca n save some for the Hope project. And also, we can donate our pencils, pens and books to the children who can’t go to school. We can make friends with them and encourage th em not to lose heart. If everyone gives his love to the H ope Project, our society will become more beautiful.18. Something About ExaminationsWe have many exams in our study life. Perhaps many people will say they don’t like them. But in my opinion, I like exams for the following reasons. First, having an exam wil l test your level of your study. I think this is the best way to have a clear picture of what I have learned. Seco nd, having an exam will add to my confidence. If I get fo od marks in an exam, I will become happy to make more eff orts in my further study. If I fail, I will find out the reason to improve my study. So I like to be examined, th at is to say, I like3 examinations.19. Something About AdvertisementsWe can find advertisements everywhere nowadays. When you are watching an interesting TV poly, your attention may be int errupted by the advertisements. When you read newspapers, you may find nearly half of the pages covered with advertiseme nts. I like advertisements like many young people. First, ad vertisements can enable people to make decisions quickly, whi ch will save a lot of time. Second, advertisements can also make people know more products of the same kind, and then we will have more chances to buy the best goods. In shor t, I think advertisements have more advantages than disadvant ages.20. The Importance of Enjoying Good HealthAs the proverb says ‘health is above wealth, and health is happiness.’It’s very important to enjoy good health. Any one who doesn’t have good health can’t live happily. How to enjoy good health? In my opinion, there are at least four ways to do so. First, eat properly, be sure to have ri ce, vegetables, meat, fruit, egg and milk every day. Second, have a good rest. Enjoying a good sleep is also very imp ortant. Third, have sports and exercise every day, because l ife lies in sports. Last but not least, keep yourself relax ed. If you can follow all the directions outlined above, yo u are sure to enjoy good health.21. Money and HappinessSome people think that if they have money, they will be ha ppy. I am afraid not. For example, anyone who is not healt hy will not be happy, though he has a lot of money. Some rich men have few true friends, why? Perhaps they think t hat they are different from ordinary people, and maybe peopl e like their money. When they get much money, they become very strange, their friends turn away from them. At last, t hose rich men become lonely. Are they happy? The answer is clear. They are not happy. In a word, money can not buy happiness, which is an unchangeable truth.22. One Child Policy in the Chinese FamilyAs we all know, china has a very large population. But our natural resources are very limited and many people are sti ll very poor, especially in the remote areas. In such a bi g country, food can not be well supplied to everybody. That ’s the reason why our government requires every Chinese fam ily should have one child. In the old society, people had a big family and their children could not be given a good education. However, in the modern society, every family can afford their children a very good education. Only by doing so can the quality of our Chinese be raised. I am strong ly in favor of the policy: It’s better to have a child i n every family.23. Teenage SmokingThere has been an alarming increase in teenage smoking in t he past 20 years. This fact has become a question that we must pay attention to. The factors for this case are comp lex. First, I think curiosity is the main reason. Many youn gsters want to experience the pleasure of smoking when they see others doing that, and they also want to have a try, the second factor is also psychological. As the youngstershaven’t realized the harm of taking up this habit, they only think that smoking shows maturity. They want to be reg arded as the grown-ups through smoking. For all these reason s, it comes as no surprise that teenage smoking has become a serious social problem.24.The Value of TimeA proverb says:“Time is money.”But in my opinion, time is even more precious than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is gon e, it will never return. This is the reason why we must v alue time. It goes without saying that the time we can use is unusually limited. Hence, even an hour is extremely pre cious. We should make full use of our time to do useful t hings. As students we must not relax our efforts to engage in our studies so as to serve society and our nation in the future. In a word, we should get into the good habit of saving time. Do not put off what can be done today u ntil tomorrow.25. Water and LifeLife depends on water. So water is one of the most importa nt things in our life. However, according to a recent surve y we find water dirtier and dirtier, and even polluted by the near by factories. I can hardly imagine what the world would be if we continued to use the polluted water. On t he one hand, some kinds of animals are dying out. Fish suf fer from the dirty and poisonous water more directly, so we are more likely to find it difficult to see fish swimming in the river then ever before.26.Children Under PressureIn recent years, children’s schoolbags on their back are ge tting heavier and heavier. Their burden still can’t be reli eved in spite of social protests. There are several reasons for my viewpoint. For one thing, most parents want their children to be the top students. Therefore, children are for ced to crush their time to study more. For another, childre n themselves under the pressure want to score high. They al so want to get a golden opportunity to enter key schools a nd they think good marks can provide them with success. Obviously, we can see that the problem about the enormous pres sure on children won’t be lightened in a short time.27. How to Solve the Traffic ProblemWhen we go out in rush hours, we are always caught in a traffic jam. Many people complain about the heavy traffic wh ich has seriously influenced people’s life. It has become o ne of the biggest problems in the big cities like Shanghai. Some suggest the government should construct more roads. In this way, the traffic density can be obviously reduced and the buses and cars can go faster. Others suggest that the number of bicycles and cars should be limited, but it is very inconvenient to people. In short, the government shoul d develop proper traffic means and bring more benefit to pe ople in the near future.28. How to Solve the Energy CrisisAccording to a recent survey, energy crisis has become one of the biggest problems in the world. If we don’t take an y measures, sooner or later we will be threatened by the e nergy crisis. In many countries, people who have realized th e problem have suggested the governments should narrow the g reat drain on the country’s resources when it isn’t necess ary enough to save the limited resources. In addition, the inhabitants and factories should limit their serious consumpti on of energy. The best and effective way, I think, is to develop new energy such as solar energy, unclear energy and other unknown energy.29．About friendsA man without a friend is only half a man. In another wor d, everyone living in the world needs friends. It’s clear that our society is a competitive one, and the great compet ition between each other often leads to frequent failures, w hich sometimes even make you feel despaired. However, if you have a true friend, he will relieve you, cast your sadnes s aside and encourage you to try again bravely. Therefore, choosing a true friend is quite important to us. But a fal se friend will stay with you when he thinks he can benefit from you and leave you the moment you need him most. In short, friends are to us what sunshine is to life.30. Competition and CooperationHow should we understand the relationship between comp etition and cooperation? For example, there are 11 people in a foot ball team and everyone has its individual skills. They make full use of their own skills to play it, but th ey can’t play it well and even lose the game. Why does i t happen? The main reason is that they don’t cooperate wit h the other players and work together to win a game. As a matter of fact, this example tells us many things. Competi tion gets along with cooperation and they can’t be isolated . Cooperation without competition gets along with cooperation and they can’t be isolated. Cooperation without competition will never obtain one’s goals and satisfy one’s needs.31．TV and NewspaperWith the development of science and technology, TV plays an important part in our life. While it is believed that it is convenient for people to get information, I believe that newspapers are the best sources of information. It is true that TV offers us sounds and pictures. The advantages of newspapers are reflected in many aspects. For one thing , news in papers is reported in detail and we can be well -informed about what is happening of the day. For another, reading newspaper can enhance our ability to read and write. Last, we can choose what we like. In short, the newspaper is an effective means of communication.32. My favourite JobMy favourite job is to be a doctor. A variety of reasons have led me to choose this occupation. To begin with, there is no doubt that doctors are the emblems of greatness, wh ich means rescuing the dying and the wounded. Second, those who save others from danger will also feel happy. NO more occupation, even high-paid position can equal the opportunit y. Last but not the least, the doctors left me a great im press when I was only a child. Since then, they have a hi gh position in my mind. For all these reasons, I want to be a doctor and contributed my love and help to others as often as I can.33. Private Cars。