2021届新高考英语一轮复习代词与介词和介词短语专项训练(1)人称代词和物主代词
2021届新高考英语一轮复习代词与介词和介词短语专项训练（1）人称代词和物主代词
2021届新高考英语一轮复习代词与介词和介词短语专项训练（1）人称代词和物主代词2021届新高考英语一轮复习代词与介词和介词短语专项训练（1）人称代词和物主代词1.After several fierce rounds, their football team made _____ to the finals at last.A.itB. itselfC. themD. themselves2.Music should be taught routinely in schools because of the benefits ______ can have on the development of the brains of young children.A.itB.thatC.whichD.one3.We found ______ very important to keep the light out of a darkroom.A. it’sB. thatC. itD. 不填4.This pair of shoes ____ very nice. I like ____ very much.A.is; itB.are; themC.is; themD.are; it5.We come fromdifferent cultures, and carry with_______different histories.A.itB.that/doc/336055995.html,D.them6.—Is this _______ new bike, Tom?—No, it isn’t. Maybe it’s ________.A.your; himB.your; his.C.yours; himD.yours; his7.－Can I use your bike this afternoon?_______ is under repair.－No problem. Here’s the key.A. MyB. MineC. MeD.I8.Every boy and every girl _______ that each day and each hour brings______duty.A. know; theirB. knows; theirC. knows; itsD. know; its9.Liu Ming is an old friend of ________A. theirB. myC. mineD. I10.John is one of those people who I always believe do ________ best even in the most difficult situations.A.hisB.yourC.theirD.one's11.I still remember how hard ____________ first day when I took driving lessons was.12.On my recent visit，I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ______(it) mother.13.Then the driver stood up and asked, "Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?" A woman on the bus shouted "Oh dear! It's _______(I)."14.—Who’s that at the door?— ____________ is the milkman.15.Happiness belongs _____________ those who dare to have dreams and are ready to make___________(they) real.16.To tell you the truth, this hit me that I could go to Paris as an artist.17.He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town.18.He breaking the school rule has made our teacher angry.19.At first she took my hands in her and listened patiently asI mentioned my worries.20.Buses should have its own special lanes to facilitate public transport.答案以及解析1.答案：A解析：make it “成功”,此处指成功晋级决赛。
2021届新高考版高考英语一轮复习训练：第二部分 专题三 介词和介词短语
专题三介词和介词短语题组1 限时模拟1.[2020河南郑州一模,70]Robinson believed that the research could be helpful improving road safety.2.[2020北京海淀区期末,9]the help of the audiobook, people can enjoy their favorite books while exercising or commuting to school.3.[2020安徽黄山一模,64]However, human activities have put this ecosystem risk in recent years.4.[2020山东潍坊期末,44]There are so many viewpoints and knowledge we can gain our elders.5.[2020湖北宜昌元月调考,63]In fact, the Beginning of Winter is not the start of winter terms of meteorology(气象学).6.[2020北京朝阳区期末,7]The debate junk food in schools has gone on for many years, and people on both sides can’t convince each other.7.[2020安徽皖南八校联考,67]One artist showed us how to paint the facial mask on our face, and the other taught us the typical moves step step.8.[2020浙江名校联考,61]Pemeberton decided to sell it a drink rather than a ter created the Coca-Cola Company.9.[2020四川成都高中毕业班摸底测试,61]Students at a primary school in Hangzhou had their first class March 1st on movable type.10.[2020山东枣庄期末,45]They have become more than a kind of tableware and have established a set of etiquette(礼仪)and customs their own.11.[2020北京西城区期末,43]There is a general belief that fish can’t remember anythinglonger than seven seconds.12.[2020广东惠州高三第二次调研,67]Let’s go out in the yard and fill the bottle water to see if you can discover a way to carry it.13.[2020山东省实验中学高三阶段性检测,40]George got excellent grades and was admittedboth Harvard and Yale, but he decided to go to Stanford where there were many opportunities for people who wanted to work in Silicon Valley.14.[2020辽宁五校协作体联考,66]In the Song dynasty, teahouses existed all over cities and villages,a rate comparable with that of restaurants.15.[2020山西大同高三学情调研,70]These three key elements could contribute aging gracefully, and successfully, too.16.[2020河南洛阳第一次联考,65]Hu He, one of China Daily’s website editors currently working in New York, gave me and other colleagues each a supply goji berries.17.[2020四川绵阳第一次诊断性考试,69]Before that,people thought Asian players were not suitable tennis.18.[2019河北衡水中学高三二调,65]The country’s industrial economy has maintained steady and sound growth thanksthe Made in China 2025 strategy.19.[2019辽宁六校高三联考,69]The book tells the story of the growing relationship a city girl, Sunflower, and a country boy, Bronze.20.[2019安徽六安高三联考,62]Kung fu, especially, has a great effect those people who first learn about China through it.21.[2019湖南五市十校高三联考,69] the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, Beijing Opera finally formed, and became the biggest type of opera in China.题组2 精选真题1.[2019全国Ⅲ,63]We were first greeted with the barking by a pack dogs, seven to be exact.2.[2019北京,5]First celebrated 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区).3.[2018北京,14]—Good morning,Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment next Wednesday afternoon.4.[2018全国Ⅱ,65]Corn uses less water rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff.5.[2017乙卷(全国Ⅰ),61]This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease...6.[2017甲卷(全国Ⅱ),62]It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and work.7.[2017北京,35]Many people who live along the coast make a living the fishing industry.8.[2017天津,12]When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will betrees that are over 1,000 years old.9.[2017江苏,32]Determining where we are relation to our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.10.[2017天津,13]We offer an excellent education to our students. return, we expect students to work hard.11.[2016浙江6月,7]The study suggests that the cultures we grow up influence the basic processes by which we see the world around us.12.[2015新课标全国Ⅰ,66]For those who fly to Guilin,it’s only an hour away car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.13.[2015浙江,3]Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?14.[2015新课标全国Ⅱ,67]When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough to cool the house during the hot day;the same time, they warm up again for the night.15.[2015江苏,34]Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but Thomas Edison.A专项语篇型填空(介词和介词短语)As we know, water is very important 1man. However, when my classmates and I went to town together2bike one Saturday, we found many car washes on both sides of the road. Now towns are badly short 3fresh water. We should save every drop of water 4our daily life. Water, especially fresh water, is very important to us. We should be clear 5the fact and I hope the government can take measures to solve the problem as soon as possible. Do you agree with me 6this point?As students, we should do our part 7protecting water. Firstly, we should know that in our daily life, we should save water, electricity and paper. Moreover, recycle whatever we can,8the water that has been used. Last but not least,don’t forget to influence those 9you to follow, and raise their awareness of saving water!If we don’t act now to protect water, it will run out one day, which will be a threat 10the survival of us human beings.B语法填空[2020湖南高三六校联考]When HarmonyOS, the Chinese self-developed operating system for Huawei mobile devices,1(release) on Aug. 9, it quickly became a hot topic on social media. Many believe it not only represents the rise of the country 2 a high-tech power, but also shows representations of classical Chinese culture by 3(name) the system "Hongmeng" in Chinese.Besides "Hongmeng", Huawei has also registered many of its 4(product) under the name of legendary creatures from Chinese mythology. For example,the company’s server chip is called "Kunpeng", a mythical creature 5changed from a fish into a giant bird.6(actual), Huawei is not alone in using traditional culture for modern enterprises. 7 (base) on the well-known work of classical Chinese mythology, a movie shows Nezha as a rebellious underdog, who has to overcome hardship and argue with his fate to become a hero,8(like) his attractive heroic image in previous cinematic works.As Global Times put 9, "Ancient mythology has the power to stimulate contemporary imagination in young people." After all, imagination is 10beginning of creation.题组1限时模拟1.in/for句意:Robinson认为这项研究有助于改善道路安全。
2021高中英语语法考点一遍过第1辑冠词名词代词形容词和副词介词和介词短语专题三代词
2021高中英语语法考点一遍过第1辑冠词名词代词形容词和副词介词和介词短语专题三代词◆代词的考查要点代词分为九类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的作用。
考点一人称代词1.人称代词作主语用主格，作宾语、表语用宾格，但应注意以下四种情形：①作主语的人称代词假如孤立地使用于无谓语动词的句子中，或在这种句子中与动词不定式连用，常用宾格。
—Susan，go and join your sister cleaning the yard.—Why me？John is sitting there doing nothing.②句子中代词作宾语或宾语补足语时，与所替代的名词在人称、数、格以及意义上一样要保持前后一致。
The thief was thought to be he.(the thief是主格，故用he替代)They took me to be her.他们误以为我是她。
(me是宾格，故用her替代)③作表语的人称代词一样用宾格，但在强调句型中，被强调部分代词的格不变。
I met her in th e hospital.→It was her who I met in the hospital.④在比较级的句子中than、as后用主格、宾格都能够。
如：He is taller than me(I).但在下列句中有区别：I like Jack as much as her.＝I like both Jack and her.I like Jack as much as she.＝I like Jack and she likes him，too.2.两个以上的人称代词并列，其次序排列原则：在并列主语中，＂I＂总是放在最后，排列顺序为：二三一(人称)。
宾格me也一样。
You，she and I will be in charge of the case.Mr.Zhang asked Li Hua and me to help him.考点二物主代词1.注意名词性和形容词性物主代词各自的语法功能。
2021届高考英语一轮复习考点专题一：名词、代词、冠词【含答案】.docx
2021届高考英语一轮复习考点专题一：名词、代词、冠词考点一名词题型一名词的基本用法I.单句填空l.If you want to see how life was back in the old days, China still has many beautiful water (town) to visit.【答案】towns2.They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making _ (preparation)for the long cold winter.【答案】preparations3.Now, nearly 500 acres of sand is being turned into farms producing corn, (tomato) and sunflowers. 【答案】tomatoes4.Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring (country).【答案】countries5. A few dollars can help to fill a (child)hungry stomach.【答案】child'sII.单句改错6.He usually goes to see his parents on Saturday's evening.［答案】Saturday's一Saturday7.Some of us also made a public speech to tell people some knowledges about protecting the environment. ____________【答案】knowledges 一knowledge题型二名词构词法1 .The Zhongshan team completed tasks including installation of and tests for LiDAR, drilling of ice bedrock, atmospheric sounding (observe), surveys of birds and aerial exploration carried out by the fixed-wing aircraft.【答案】observation2.You may not know the name John Stith Pemberton, but you must know the name of his (invent): Coca-Cola.【答案】invention3.1 was traveling in a small place in New York. That place had no taxi for a short (distant).【答案】distance4.Once the brush movement hesitates, a black mark is created, so speed, (strong) and agility (敏捷)is the essence of fine artwork.［答案］strength5.Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border control, the (encourage) of trade and the control of immigration.【答案】encouragement6.In 1962, Rachel Carson's best-selling book "Silent Spring^, created an (aware) of the dangerous effects of pesticides(农药).7.Senior experts from UNESCO were amazed at its unique natural scenery, near perfect ecosystem, and creative (combine) of nature and humanism.【答案】combination考点二代词I .单句填空I.China's research icebreaker Xuelong, on Thursday local time left the Zhongshan Station on _____ (it) way back to China.【答案】its2.To lighten the addiction, he created his own drink by using leaves of coca and kola nuts. He named "Pemberton's French Wine Coca".【答案】it3.More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of (they). 【答案】them4.1n a Weibo post, he thanked netizens for (they) love and praise.【答案】their5.In his letter, Jin introduced (he) and Yiwu.【答案】himselfII.单句改错Without ads, that would be difficult to get across a product5s basic message.6. A large number of students and even some teachers took an active part in it, where the participants handed in our works which were later graded by calligraphers.［答案］our 一their7.But even if every large city purified and reused ifs water, we still would not have enough water. ___________【答案】it's 一its9.1've lived in New York and Chicago, but don't like neither of them very much.【答案】neither 一either考点三冠词题型一冠词的基本用法I .单句填空1 .Also known as the Snow Dragon, the icebreaker carrying a research team set sail from Shanghai on Nov.2 last year, beginning country's 35th Antarctic expedition.【答案】the2.1t,s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life,ifs _______ ongoing process.【答案】an3.Chaplin liked idea of working in the film industry because it would mean a new life.【答案】the4.Three became political leaders;three became doctors;the most famous graduate became university teacher and was responsible for the introduction of modern teaching methods in his country.II .单句改错5.I'm lucky enough to make friends with so nice person.【答案】person前加a6.What a impressive experience!【答案】 a 一an题型二冠词的习惯用法I.单句填空1.The sound of the car died away in distance.【答案】the2.Eating chocolate once in while makes it easier for you to resist eating it all the time.【答案】 a3.Beavers build themselves curious huts to live in, and quite frequently great number of these huts are placed close together.【答案】 a4.A11 of sudden, a student rushed in and pushed her aside.【答案】 aII.单句改错5.Some of the scenery in this area ranks among best in the country.【答案】best前加the6.To tell a truth, my spoken English used to be a big headache for me.stly, you should remember to take some food for the lunch because we'll stay there and chat with them at noon.【答案】删除the《真题训练》考点一名词第一组1.(天津,6)The(possible) that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.【答案】possibility2.(江苏,32)Try to understand what's actually happening instead of acting on the(assume) you've made.【答案】assumption3.(江苏,34)The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents.But alternative (explain) are hard to find.【答案】explanations4.(浙江,4 )It is important to pay your (electric)bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit. 【答案】electricity5.(江苏,24)—Can you tell us your recipe for (happy) and a long life?一Living every day to the full, definitely.6.(江苏,32)Some schools will have to make(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform. 【答案】adj us tments/adj us tment7.(江苏,35)— o and say sorry to your mom,Dave.一rd like to,but I'm afraid she won't be happy with my(apologize).【答案】apology/apologies8.(浙江,15)One of the most effective ways to reduce (stressful)is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.【答案】stress9.(安徽,30)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some(think)and then let me know. 【答案】thought第二组1.(2020 届安徽六安一中月考一,66)Though alone, you can enjoy your travel in (silent) while thinking quietly.【答案】silence2.(2020 届贵州贵阳8 月摸底,67)Human food is very bad for the baboons5(tooth)because it has a lot of sugar.【答案】teeth3.(2020 届河南夭一大联考阶段检测I ,67)That writing system was of great (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture.【答案】importance4.(2020 届江西临川二中月考一,65)Due to the (arrive) of more Chinese, more shops and businesses grew up.【答案】arrival5.(2020 届黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9 月月考,45)These grapes bring wealth as well as their delicious (sweet) to the locals.【答案】sweetness6.(河北保定摸底考试,70)Bringing together Western Medicine and TCM, rather than being in ____ (compete), is where the potential for great effects lies.【答案】competition7.(海南脩州一次统测,64)By the time of his (die), he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold in the world.【答案】death8.(河南洛阳期中考试,64)So far modern (platform) have taken the place of traditional focuses with a wider range of creative enterprises from smart infrastructure construction to design and robots.【答案】platforms9.(浙江温州普通高中高考适应性测试,62)He decided to put his plan into (act)—building a garden. 【答案】action10.(江西红色七校一联,64)To the citizens in Hangzhou, the best part of it is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and(compete)close to home.【答案】考competitions点二代词第一组1.（天津,3）A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.【答案】those2.（天津,11）was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors. 【答案】It3.（浙江,3）In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from in theUK.【答案】that4.（天津,2）The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools. 【答案】that5.（浙江,12）How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?【答案】it6.（重庆,2）The meeting will be held in September,but knows the date for sure.【答案】nobody7.（陕西,13）To warm himself,the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the. 【答案】other8.（四川,10）Niki is always full of ideas,but is useful to my knowledge.第二组1 .（2020 届安徽"江淮十校''一联,67）In terms of social psychology, one way of thinking about this is that we feel much better about （we） if we focus on someone who's doing even worse, a process known as downward social comparison.【答案】ourselves2.（2020 届贵州贵阳8 月摸底,68）（they）job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.【答案】Their3.（2020 届河南许昌高级中学月考一,43）Then he hid （him） nearby and watched carefully to see if anyone would remove the big rock.【答案】himself4.（2020届黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,49）If you pick one grape and put in your mouth, you will surely never forget the wonderful taste.【答案】it5.（2020 届四川绵阳南山中学9 月月考,70）Now it occurred to （he） that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.【答案】him6.（湖南浏阳六校联考,67）However, quite a few other people, especially in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have "Double Happiness99.【答案】those7.（山西太原期中考试,69）In return, bookstores have improved the cultural atmosphere of shopping malls, so is mutually beneficial to have such cooperation.8.（吉林长春市实验中学月考三,63）On this day, dragons, a prominent totem （图腾）in Chinese culture raise （they） heads with the sound of thunder.【答案】their9.（湖北重点高中联考协作体期中考试,64）They say normal levels of stress can help students to work and think faster and more effectively,as well as improve（they）performance.【答案】their10.（江西红色七校一联,69）In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare （it）for the big show.【答案】itself考点三冠词第一组1.（浙江,2） prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.【答案】The; a2.（浙江,2）Jane's grandmother had wanted to write a children's book for many years,but one thing or another always got in way.【答案】the3.（重庆,3）1 just heard bank where Dora works was robbed by gunman wearing a mask.【答案】the;a4.（四川,5）Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven.【答案】a第二组1.（2020 届河南许昌高级中学月考一,50）The villager learned a valuable lesson that many others would never understand: Every obstacle presents opportunity to improve one's condition.【答案】an2.（2020 届黑龙江大庆铁人中学开学考试,62）Every year, butterfly（蝴蝶）lovers in California go out in November to count monarch butterflies. They got a worrying result from their fall monarch count in — number of monarchs had dropped by 86% since .【答案】the3.（2020 届江西临川二中月考一,61）Gerrard Street, which is between Leicester Square andShaftesbury Avenue, is the most important street in the area. There is unique community with many Chinese restaurants, supermarkets and shops.【答案】a4.（2020 届江西南昌开学摸底,70）So the key to using a happy smile to make you better runner may be to smile sincerely and often near a race's end, but in 30-second bursts, rather than constantly. 【答案】a5.（2020 届云南昆明一中一次摸底,61）The Economist is English-language weekly news and international affairs publication owned by The Economist Newspaper Ltd.【答案】an6.（湖南浏阳六校联考,69）The wedding ceremony is usually hosted warmly and the wedding ceremony very often ends with unique banquet.【答案】a7.（吉林省吉林市调研一,64）But naps can actually be double-edged sword because while we're awake during the day, we're building up sleepiness or sleep pressure.【答案】8.（湖北鄂东南教育教学改革联盟期中考试,61）Produced by China Central Television （CCTV）and the Ministry of Education（MOE）,“First Class fo r New Semester,, has become mandatory viewing activity for parents and students on the first day of the fall semester.【答案】 a9.（江西红色七校一联,70）splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.【答案】 A10.（河北唐山五校月考,64）As the saying goes,"All work and no play makes Jack dull boy.^,【答案】 a。
2021届新高考版高考英语一轮复习第1部分主题一 人与自我
第一部分主题高频词汇主题一人与自我子主题1 生活一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.It’s reported that this app allows users to block others when they want to avoid (disturb).2.The early twentieth century saw the (grow) of the nuclear family — parents and a small number of children would form a family.3.It’s simply beyond my (imagine) that I will have a chance to realize my dream so soon.4.His act of kindness made me feel (shame) to have questioned his intention.5.Jane herself on the bathroom scales, and it turned out that she 60 kilos. She thought that she was too fat, so she decided to lose .(weigh)二、用适当的介词填空6.A new engineer should be appointed to attend the products returned by customers.7.I feel happy when my parents comment my posts.8.The doctors couldn’t tell whether his mother would recover the brain injury.9.Drivers who cause traffic accidents or are suspected drink-driving will be tested.10.If so many raw materials are consumed every day, they will be used in the future.子主题2 学习一、用1个介词或括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Keeping a diary in English is an (effect) way to improve our English writing skills.2.I don’t want to work under great (press), though someone may consider it a sign of lack of devotion to my work.3. His (speak) English is really wonderful! It sounds as if he were a native (speak).4.As various solutions have been provided us to solve the problem, we feel sure that our project will turn out a(succeed).5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count to take care of problems in his (absent).be absorbed in compare with figure out in possession of on purposeAfter a whole week of bargaining, Mr.Johonson is, now, the farm.7.She stayed up until eleven thirty one just to see the moonlight.8.We appreciate your apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can a good way of settling the matter.9.He reading and even forgot to take his meal.10.This seemed a small challenge the one I had experienced.子主题3 做人一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Even if you don’t feel the need to (apology), you should offer the person you hurt a simple "I’m sorry for hurting you".2., I made the acquaintance of Henry at the party. I feel really to have many friends around me.(luck)3.Being put in charge of the project leaves me a strong sense of (responsible).4.In the past five years, a great deal of money has been spent (improve) the environment of the school.5.It is a matter of (urgent) to find out what has happened to these people.6.To the teacher’s (satisfy), all his students passed the exam.He was telling me the secret when someone patted him on the shoulder.8.The design of everyday objects such as cups and tables both practical and aesthetic (美学的) value.9.Accustomed to living in the countryside, my parents can’t living with me in the city.10.He felt that he could overcome all kinds of difficulties as long as he .子主题4 做事一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.While Henry’s (disable)may put him at a disadvantage in a way, it’s within his (able)to take charge of the research team.2.Our team their team by 5∶4 yesterday. In other words, they by ourteam.(beat)3.This year, the holiday will expand to four days, one day than that of last year. We are for the coming of it and we have made a journey plan at great . (long)4.One of the (require) for being admitted to the university is that you should pass the English test organized by it.5.Our newspaper office receives 200 letters a week .6.As long as you are willing to ,you will surely overcome all difficulties and succeed.7.The boy lost his key, so he till his mother came home.8.Before I came near the rabbit, it had fled .9.One of the hardest things in life is a healthy diet.子主题1 即时训练一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.being disturbed 句意:据报道,这款应用软件允许用户在他们想要避免被打扰的时候屏蔽他人。
专题11代词、介词和介词短语-五年(2017-2021)高考英语真题分项详解(全国通用) 原卷版
专题11 代词、介词和介词短语【2021年】1.（2021·天津卷）Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are truly struggling. 30 simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.A．Without B．Beyond C．Upon D．Among2.（2021·全国甲卷）…… Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they’re of the same age and can understand each other. Some will tum out to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little choose to deal with the problems on our own……3. (2021·新高考I卷)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____64____(I).While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is a mustto visit!4. (2021·浙江卷)Beautifully restored（修复）to its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln's home for 17 years. In 1844 they bought it ___37___ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842.………5.（2021年全国乙卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
最新 2021届高三一轮：专题3-介词、介词短语和动词短语(含答案)
A.单句填空(每小题1.5分，共15分，限时7分钟)1．[2021·衡水二中一轮检测]I waved to Nancy, but she was ________(absorb) in her thoughts, and made no response.答案absorbed[句意：我跟南希挥手致意，但是她在沉思，没有作出回应。
考查be absorbed in，意为“专心于，全神贯注于”，故应填absorbed。
]2．[2021·冀州中学热身]He tried to join the army but was ________(reject) because of poor health, which made him depressed.答案rejected[句意：他试图去参军，但是因为身体不够健康被拒绝了，这让他很郁闷。
reject 意为“拒绝”。
根据句意可知填rejected。
]3．[2021·枣强中学周测]I knew I had heard this song before but its name ________(escape)me.答案escaped[句意：我知道我以前听过这首歌，但我就是想不起来它的名字。
the name escape sb.表示“某人记不起那个名字”，故填escaped。
]4．[2021·武邑中学模拟]A well-written English composition call________good choice of words and clear organization.答案for[句意：一篇好的英语作文需要选词优美、结构清晰。
call for意为“需要”，符合句意。
故填for。
]5．[2021·衡水中学周测]Because of this urgent operation, Dr Blair had to set ________his research and hurried to the hospital.答案aside[句意：因为这个紧急的手术，Blair医生不得不把他的研究放在一边，匆匆忙忙地去了医院。
(新人教版)2021版高考英语一轮复习 语法代词语法训练(含答案)
（新人教版）2021版高考英语一轮复习语法代词语法训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Remember that privacy settings can be very helpful for this,so use (they)if they’re available.(2019浙江台州高三上学期期末考试)2.However,while is fun to keep up with the latest news,we may actually be putting ourselves in danger.(2019浙江嘉兴高中学科基础测试)3.It is the time when young people will move out of (they) home to live with other people,often strangers.4.A friend of (I) complained all the way while she stepped on the bricks walking towards me.(2019浙江台州中学高三上学期第一次统练)5.Recently a post went popular on the US question website Quora.It asked,“Have you ever been considered more attractive in a country than your own?”(2019浙江嘉兴高三英语模拟测试)6.Global warming refers to the fact that the earth’s atmosphere is warming near (it) surface — in other words,it’s getting hotter.(2019浙江省高考压轴卷)7.Or maybe you would pay a visit to (you)as a baby.(2019浙江台州高三4月模拟)8.It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do .9.To her joy,Della earned first the trust of her students and then of her colleagues.10.If you’re buying a today’s paper from the stand,could you get for me?11.I’ve lived in New York and Chicago,but don’t like of them very much.12.But, with effort and passion, one can achieve a great deal.Without those things, you’re not going to achieve .13.—Which of those ties do you like best?—.They are all too expensive and don’t go well with my new suit.14.All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove .15.The staff were very helpful, making sure that I was having fun and taking good care of(I).答案及剖析:1.them 考查人称代词。
人教版高考英语一轮总复习 语法专题突破 专题二 冠词、代词、介词
2.指示代词:this,that,these,those 3.疑问代词:who,whom,whose,which,what,whoever,whichever,whatever 4.关系代词:that,which,who,whom,whose,as 5.不定代词:one,some,any,each,every,none,many,much,few,little,a few,a little,other,another,all,both,neither,either,something,anything,nothing,everythin g,somebody,anybody,nobody,everybody,everyone,no one,none,someone,anyone 6.相互代词:each other,one another
us→me 9.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. yours→your/you
10.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)From now on,I started to play my football with classmates after school. 去掉my 11.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)In the cafe,customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them.
专题二 冠词、代词、介词
语法专题
突
破
英语
内容索引
增素能 精准突破 测效果 课堂评价
增素能 精准突破
一、冠词
【真题语境】 ◆单句语法填空 1.(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)While you’re in China,Mount Huangshan is
2021高考人教版英语一轮复习讲义：第2部分 专题3 代词和介词
专题三代词和介词考点一代词一、人称代词数、格人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you第三人称he himthey them she herit it他会借咖啡来浇愁。
Thank you for your letter.谢谢你的来信。
I bought a present for him.我给他买了件礼物。
二、物主代词词义类别我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性my your his her its our your their 名词性mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 这是你的座位吗，先生？The government has changed its policy.政府已经改变了政策。
This is not my dictionary.Mine is lent to Lucy.这不是我的字典，我的借给露西了。
This camera is mine and that is yours . 这部照相机是我的，那部是你的。
Every person showed his ticket ，and I showed mine too. 每个人都出示了票，我也出示了我的。
三、反身代词反身代词⎩⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎧作宾语⎩⎨⎧动宾：Tom taught himself Chinese.汤姆自学了汉语。
介宾：You can't leave the baby by himself . 你不能把孩子单独留在那里。
作表语：She is not quite herself today. 她今天不在状态。
作同位语：I myself can repair the bike. 我自己能修那辆自行车。
四、不定代词1．both ，all ，either ，any ，neither ，none 的区别in industrialized countries.在工业化国家，现在男性和女性都会活得更长。
2021年高考英语一轮温习考点通关练专题一语法基础考点二代词和介词
考点二代词和介词限时25分钟一、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Raise your leg and let ________ stay in the air for seconds.答案it 句意：抬起腿，让它在空中待一会儿。
let的宾语指的是上文提到的your leg，故填it。
2．They intend to sell their house to move to a smaller ________.答案one 句意：他们打算卖掉屋子，搬到一个小点儿的住处。
one指代上文提到的house，表同类异物，且表泛指。
3．One of the most important questions they had to consider was ________ of public health.答案that that通常指代表示特指的名词，通常后面有后置定语，在这里相当于the question，指公众健康问题。
4．Treat ________ to a glass of wine to help you relax at the end of the day.答案yourself treat oneself to sth.“用某物招待自己”。
5．Many farmers prefer to work in Guangdong Province because they think salaries are higher there than ________ in other places.答案those 句意：许多农人工更喜欢在广东省打工，因为他们以为那里的工资比其他地方都要高。
此处的those指代salaries，用于比较结构，in other places作后置定语。
6．I can meet you next Saturday or Sunday. Would ________ of these days be convenient for you?答案either 句意：我可以下周六或周日去见你。
高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第14周)介词关系代词(含解析)
2021年高考英语一轮复习每日一题（第14周）介词关系代词（含解析）高考频度：★★★★★难易程度：★★★★☆1.(2021·江苏卷) In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. whom【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。
分析句子结构可知，one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation是非限制性定语从句，先行词是the World Food Programme，关系词在非限制性定语从句中作定语，修饰名词purposes，因此用关系代词whose引导，故选C 项。
句意：1963年，联合国成立了世界粮食打算署，其目的之一确实是缓解世界范畴内的饥饿。
2.（2021 • 江苏卷）Many young people, most _________were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。
本题定语从句的先行词是Many young people，关系代词whom指代先行词，在定语从句中作介词of的宾语。
句意：专门多年轻人都前往偏远地区追求它们的妄图，其中大部分人都受过良好教育。
故C项正确。
【知识拓展】●＂介词＋关系代词＂的用法当关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时，我们通常用＂介词＋关系代词＂引导定语从句。
假如指＂人＂，用＂介词＋whom＂；假如指＂物＂，用＂介词＋which＂。
●使用＂介词＋关系代词＂要注意以下几点：1.选用介词的依据：(1) 依照定语从句中谓语动词的搭配适应(即固定短语)。
2021-2022年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第03周人称代词
2021年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第03周人称代词高考频度：★★☆☆☆难易程度：★★★☆☆1.—Who’s that at the door?—_____________ is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That【参考答案】B2.—Susan, go and join your brother in cleaning the yard.—Why _______? Lucy’s sitting there watching TV.A. himB. heC. ID. me【参考答案】D【试题解析】句意：——苏珊，去和你哥哥一起打扫院子。
——为什么是我？露西在那儿坐着看电视呢。
当人称代词孤立地用于不带谓语的句子时，常常用宾格形式。
【应试必备】1. 人称代词:指代＂你，我，他，它＂＂你们，我们，他们，它们＂。
发出动作时，用主格；做动词或介词的宾语时，用宾格。
2. 人称代词的分类和数：3. 一定要注意看语境，再选择使用第几人称，是用主格还是宾格，是用单数还是复数。
【名师点睛】代词宾格的特殊用法人称代词单独使用时，一般不用主格而用宾格—Glad to meet you.见到你很高兴。
—Me, too.见到你我也很高兴。
—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.苏珊，和你姐姐地起去扫院子。
—Why me? John is sitting there doing nothing.为什么让我去？约翰正坐在那儿没事可做。
一、单句填空1. Jim and ________(me) are in the same class. _______(our) go to school at 7:30.2. I have many friends. Some of ________(they) like playing tennis.3. Can you help ________(we)?4. My friend Jenny loves to listen to _________(I) .5. It was _________(him) who helped ________ (I) out. So I’m grateful to him.二、单句改错1. We are grateful to her, so that day we bought him a cake and a gift.2. However, a few of the students have a different opinion. We think it’s a waste of time andmoney.一、单句填空1. I; We2. them3. us4. me5. he; me二、单句改错1. him→her 【解析】bought是动词，后面接宾语，此处应用人称代词宾格；前面说了是her，此处人称应该保持一致，且用宾格形式，故将him改成her。
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2021届新高考英语一轮复习代词与介词和介词短语专项训练（1）人称代词和物主代词1.After several fierce rounds, their football team made _____ to the finals at last.A.itB. itselfC. themD. themselves2.Music should be taught routinely in schools because of the benefits ______ can have on the development of the brains of young children.A.itB.thatC.whichD.one3.We found ______ very important to keep the light out of a darkroom.A. it’sB. thatC. itD. 不填4.This pair of shoes ____ very nice. I like ____ very much.A.is; itB.are; themC.is; themD.are; it5.We come fromdifferent cultures, and carry with_______ different histories.A.itB.thatD.them6.—Is this _______ new bike, Tom?—No, it isn’t. Maybe it’s ________.A.your; himB.your; his.C.yours; himD.yours; his7.－Can I use your bike this afternoon?_______ is under repair.－No problem. Here’s the key.A. MyB. MineC. MeD.I8.Every boy and every girl _______ that each day and each hour brings______duty.A. know; theirB. knows; theirC. knows; itsD. know; its9.Liu Ming is an old friend of ________A. theirB. myC. mineD. I10.John is one of those people who I always believe do ________ best even in the most difficult situations.A.hisB.yourC.theirD.one's11.I still remember how hard ____________ first day when I took driving lessons was.12.On my recent visit，I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ______(it) mother.13.Then the driver stood up and asked, "Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?" A woman on the bus shouted "Oh dear! It's _______(I)."14.—Who’s that at the door?— ____________ is the milkman.15.Happiness belongs _____________ those who dare to have dreams and are ready to make___________(they) real.16.To tell you the truth, this hit me that I could go to Paris as an artist.17.He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town.18.He breaking the school rule has made our teacher angry.19.At first she took my hands in her and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries.20.Buses should have its own special lanes to facilitate public transport.答案以及解析1.答案：A解析：make it “成功”,此处指成功晋级决赛。
2.答案：A解析：it 指代句中music。
这是一个省略关系代词that/which的定语从句。
完整结构:Music should be taught routinely in schools because of the benefits that/which it can have on the development of the brains of young children.将整个句子换成“Music should be taught routinely in schools because it(music)can have benefits on the development of the brains of young children”就更容易理了。
句意:音乐应该成为学校的常规的教学科目,因为音乐对青少年智力的开发大有裨益。
3.答案：C解析：4.答案：C解析：5.答案：C解析：6.答案：B解析：7.答案：B解析：结合题意，“我”的自行车正在修理中，可知空格处指代，my bike，“我”的自行车，因此用物主代词mine表示“my+所属物（自行车）”8.答案：C解析：此题考查主谓一致。
“every/each+单数名词+and+every/each+单数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
9.答案：C解析：10.答案：C解析：解题关键:理解此题中定语从句结构。
其中I always believe是插入语,而who do their best…是定语从句,修饰those people。
注意:one of the + n.(pl.) +定语从句(谓语用复数)。
11.答案：the/my解析：序数词first在此处表示"第一”,前面应用定冠词the修饰。
此处也可理解为“我的第一天”。
故填the或my。
12.答案：its解析：由语境及后面的名词可知,此空应填it的形容词性物主代词its。
13.答案：mine/me解析：本例是一个有提示词的语法填空,且此题答案不唯一,要根据语境仔细揣摩。
如果it指代前面的suitcase,此处需使用名词性物主代词mine,表示“那个箱子是我的”;如果it指前面的anyone,此空则需要用I的宾格形式me,表示“是我在上一站丢了手提箱”。
故填mine/me。
14.答案：It解析：句意:——门口那个人是谁?——是送牛奶的人。
考査代词。
it可用来指不知性别、年龄等的人,符合题意。
15.答案：to;them解析：考査介词的固定搭配和人称代词。
句意:快乐属于那些敢于拥有梦想,并准备去实现它们的人。
belong to"属于,归……所有"为固定搭配,故第一个空填to;第二个空指代前面的dreams,且作宾语,故用them。
16.答案：To tell you the truth, thisithit me that I could go to Paris as an artist.解析：分析句子结构可知，此处是“it hit(s) sb. that ... ”句型，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，故将this改为it。
17.答案：He had a deep voice, which set himselfhimapart from others in our small town.解析：himself→him which 指代先行词a deep voice，set的宾语与set的主语不是指代同一个人，故此处不能用反身代词。
18.答案：HeHisbreaking the school rule has made our teacher angry.解析：分析句子结构可知，此处是动名词的复合结构做主语，此时要用“所有格+动名词形式，故将He改为His。
19.答案：At first she took my hands in herhersand listened patiently as I mentioned my worries.解析：考査物主代词。
由句意可知，此处指她的手。
为名词性物主代词，起名词作用，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”；her为形容词性物主代词，意为“她的”。
20.答案：Buses should haveitstheirown special lanes to facilitate public transport.解析：its—their此处代词指代复数名词Buses，表示"它们的"，应用their。