【ppt课件】高级英语课本第2课课件.ppt
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A man burned by the heat ray except where his waistband covered him August 7, 1945 This man exposed within a kilometer of the hypocenter was critically burned over his whole body except where his waistband covered him.
The T-shaped Aioi Bridge in the center of the photo is the target of the bombing. The land mass lying behind the bridge and sandwiched between two rivers is Nakajima-cho (the present Peace Memorial Park).
Lesson 2
Hiroshima— the “Liveliest” City in Japan
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Contents
I. Teaching Objectives II. Background Information III.Warming-up IV. Detailed Study of the Text V. Summary and Homework
1. About Hiroshima 2. Atomic Bomb
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Hiroshima
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Hiroshima
Hiroshima, city on southwestern Honshû Island, Japan, capital of Hiroshima Prefecture, is at the head of Hiroshima Bay, an arm of the Inland Sea. The city was founded in 1594 on six islands in the Ôta River Delta. The name Hiroshima means broad Island. Hiroshima grew rapidly as a castle town and commercial city, and after 1868 it was developed as a military center.
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Atomic Bombing over Hiroshima
On August 6, 1945, during World War II (1939-1945), the first atomic bomb was dropped on the city of Hiroshima, a military center, by the U来自百度文库ited States Army Air Forces. According to U.S. estimates, 60,000 to 70,000 people were killed or missing as a result of the bomb and many more were made homeless. (In 1940, the population of Hiroshima was 343,698.)
Many more later died of injuries and the effects of radiation. Casualties numbered nearly 130,000. Survivors are still dying of leukemia, pernicious anemia and other diseases induced by radiation.
Hiroshima after the atomic bombardment
three hours after the explosion over Hiroshima
Time seemed to have frozen after the explosion.
Bird view of Hiroshima 3 weeks after the explosion
The Bomb Called “Little Boy”
The bombing team had the picture taken after their task had been finished, well before the plane “enola gay”.
The Scorched Plain of Hiroshima
Mushroom Cloud
Black Rain
After the explosion, a huge mushroom-shaped cloud towered over Hiroshima. Twenty or thirty minutes later, it was picked up by a westward wind and drifted northeast. The cloud rained black rain on the areas it passed over. The rain contained mud and dust stirred up by the explosion, soot from the fires, and radioactive materials.
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The Bomb Called “Little Boy” (H1.47m)
Though the bomb was long and thin in shape, it grew shorter over the course of the project. Hence, the final bomb was called “Little Boy ”.
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I. Teaching Objectives
• To know the background of “Hiroshima”
• To grasp the main idea and the theme of this essay
• To master the language points
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II. Background Information