状语从句练习题及答案详解
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A.but B.if C.and D.or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不早起,你将会上学迟到。
be late for school上学迟到;get up起床。
but表示前后是转折关系;and表示前后并列或递进关系。
由此知前后句构成“结果+条件”的关系,即“如果你不早起,你将会迟到。
”。
故选B。
2.—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A.when B.if C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话,你不会享受到这本书。
when,当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless,如果不,除非。
结合句意,故选D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
3.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A.will rain B.rainsC.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。
根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,根据“主将从现”原则,if从句中应用一般现在时态,根据句意是“不下雨”,所以选C。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态。
4.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A.come B.comes C.will come D.is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗?——是的。
(英语)英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析
8.— What’s the weather like this weekend?
— It will bebad weather that we can’t go on the picnic.
A.such aB.suchC.so aD.so
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——这个周末天气怎么样?——天气太糟了,我们不能去野餐了。因为weather为不可数名词,因此不用冠词。A/C不对。再因为中心词为名词,用such而不用so。故选B。
如:He became so angry that he couldn’t speak.
他变得很生气,以致说不出话来。
9.– I usually choose to take the train to travel __________ I'm free.
-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the train
(英语)英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1.— Is everyone here today?
— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.
A.because B.if C.until D.unless
【答案】A
【解析】
16.I’m going to take him to some famoushutongs_____ he can learn more about China.
A.becauseB.whenC.so thatD.as if
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我带他去一些有名的胡同,为了让他更多的了解中国。A因为;B当……时候;C为了;D似乎;故选C。
英语状语从句练习_英语考试_外语学习及解析
---Take a map with you _______ you have a guide or you know the city very well.
A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.because
【点睛】
本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.前后句之间是让步关系.
5.________ you’re invited to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting.
A.will pay B.will be paid C.is paid D.pays
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我听说音乐和艺术将进入高中入学考试。——是的。但别担心。如果对他们给予更多的关注,就不会有困难。考查被动语态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,需用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态;从句主语more attention是单数第三人称,又是动词pay的受动者,需用被动语态,即is+paid结构;根据句意语境,可知选C。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:尽管工人们很累了,但他们仍然继续工作。——他们太伟大了,我们应该向他们学习。本题考查连词的用法。Because用于表示因果关系,不能与so同时使用;Though用于表示转折关系,不能与but同时使用。结合句意,故选B.
考点:考查连词的用法。
14.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________.
英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析
英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语状语从句1. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点:考查连词。
2.-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-我不能把车免费停在这里吗?- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元,你可以免费停车四个小时。
though 虽然;if 如果;unless 除非。
这里是形容一种条件,如果消费超过100元,就能免费停车,故选B。
3.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A4.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
(完整版)状语从句练习题及答案详解
状语从句练习题1. I had been looking for the book for two days____ I found it at last. a。
until b。
when c. before d. while2. He punished his students ____ they did anything wrong。
a。
however b. whenever c. whatever d. whichever3. Those passengers will wait here____ the bus arrives.a。
until b。
because c。
though d. as4。
Hardly had we reached home ____ it began to rain。
a. beforeb. than c。
as soon as d. when5。
No sooner had we arrived at the cinema___ the film began。
a. than b。
before c. when d. as soon as6. Y ou can't watch TV ____ you’ve finished your homework。
a. since b。
until c. as d. after7. We had scarcely left our school____ the rain began.a。
before b. than c。
while d。
when8. We have never seen her again_____ she went to work in another city.a. whenb. as c。
since d. while9. ____ the fight stopped, travel across the country has been quite safe.a. Since b。
【英语】英语状语从句练习题及答案含解析
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨,她就会来。根据语境推测对话的语境是“——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨,她就会来。”,第一个设空处的if意思是“是否”,引导宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句根据时间状语next week确定用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形,排除B/C;第二个设空处考查含有if引导的条件状语从句中主句的时态,在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,即:主句用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时表将来,表示“不下雨”应借助于助动词does,故选D。
8.It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.
A.so thatB.becauseC.as soon as
考点:考查连词的用法。
5.一When did you leave your office yesterday?
一I finished the project.
A.UntilB.WhileC.WhenD.Not until
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。本题考查连词。A. Until直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While当···时候;C. When当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.--Has the meeting begun yet?--Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意:—会议已经开始了吗?—不,还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和;until直到;or或者、否则,but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了,这里表示直到……时候用until.故选B.2.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
A. so所以;B. although 虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.前后句之间是让步关系.3.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
A.because因为;B. If如果;C. Unless如果不; D. Though虽然。
初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A.unless B.once C.since D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他们会输掉比赛的,除非他们尽自己最大的努力。
lose the game 输掉比尽最大的努力。
A. unless 除非; B. once 一次;C. since 因为; D. after赛,try one’s best在…之后,根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选A。
2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; ring s B.won’t begin;will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.--Has the meeting begun yet?--Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意:—会议已经开始了吗?—不,还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和;until直到;or或者、否则,but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了,这里表示直到……时候用until.故选B.2.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
A. so所以;B. although 虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.前后句之间是让步关系.3.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
A.because因为;B. If如果;C. Unless如果不; D. Though虽然。
【英语】英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析
【英语】英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.She didn't leave the school __________ she worked out this problem.A.as long as B.until C.since D.while【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“直到她解决了这个问题他才离开学校”。
A.只要(引导条件状语从句);B.直到(引导时间状语从句);C.自从(引导时间状语从句);D.当……时候(引导时间状语从句)。
根据句意可知,译为“直到他解决这个问题他才离开学校”。
not...until...直到……才,故选B。
2.________ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young. A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然网上存在危险,但网上保险在年轻人中仍然很流行。
考查连词辨析。
A. Unless 除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;B. Though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;C. Since 自….以来,既然,由于,引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句;D. Until:到…为止,在…以前,直到,引导时间状语从句。
根据句意可知前后句句意是转折关系,前句是让步关系,可知填Though;选B。
3.At last, Amy grew ____ tired ____ she fell asleep.A.as; as B.such; that C.so; that D.not only; but also 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:最后,艾米累得睡着了。
A. as; as 与…一样;引导比较状语从句;B. such; that如此...以致;如此...以至于,引导结果状语从句;C. so; that如此…以致…;引导结果状语从句;D. not only; but also不但…而且…连接两个并列主语。
英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)及解析
英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点:考查连词。
2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。
句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
3.--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗?——下午2:00点。
【英语】英语状语从句专项习题及答案解析
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:虽然她看不见他的脸,但是她能够通过声音分辨出他很年轻。A. Unless除非;B. If如果;C. Because因为;D. Though尽管。根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法。结合句意可知,在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though"虽然;尽管",引导让步状语从句,符合句意。故答案选D。
【英】英语状语从句专项习题及答案解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1.The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.
A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.after
【答案】C
【解析】
句意“老师正向学生们解释这个实验,下课铃声响了。”until直到;before在……之前;while表示当……时候,after在……之后。此处表示当老师正讲解实验时,铃声响了,故用连词while,故选C。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀!是的,它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。
第一句为感叹句,是对a good time表示感叹,time为名词,所以用what来引导,第二句考查such+a/an+adj+n.+that句型结构,表示“如此……的一个东西……以至于”,故选C。
考点:考查连词。
7.---will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?
【英语】英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析
【英语】英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.A.unless B.when C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时,对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。
考查连词。
unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,因此,结果,引导目的或结果状语从句。
根据句意可知此句表示时间,故填when,选B。
2.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B3.Rony will get a ch ance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A.unless B.when C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试,否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。
A.除非;B.当……时候;C.如果;D.在……时候。
根据句意可知,表示“除非他没有通过面试”,故选A。
4.--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗?——下午2:00点。
状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析
状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:生活就像爬山。
虽然你感到累,但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。
考查状语从句;since 自从,引导时间状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句;though 虽然,引导让步状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句。
此处表示让步关系,故选C。
2._______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems. A.Although B.If C.Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式,但也会引起一些问题。
A. Although尽管,虽然;B. If如果;C. Until直到。
根据下文it also causes some problems.可知上文是Although 引导的让步状语从句。
根据题意,故选A。
3.一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A.learned; was B.has learned; amC.has learned; was D.learned; has been【答案】C【解析】句意:------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。
英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)
so……that和such……that的意思均为"如此……以致……",都用来引导结果状语从句。
但二者用法不尽相同,现归納如下:
so……that结构中的so为副词,后面跟形容词或副词;
such…that中的such为形容词,后面接名词(名词前可以有形容词修饰)。
---They can’t ________ it is for that lesson.
A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.while
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——学生上课时能上网吗?他们不可以,除非为了上那堂课。本题考查连词辨析,A.如果;B.除非;C.直到;D.当……时候。答语是条件状语从句,根据句意结构可知,需要unless连接,故选B。
如:He became so angry that he couldn’t speak.
他变得很生气,以致说不出话来。
12.WeChat Pay makes our lives confident. ______ we want to pay for something, we just needtoscan a QR code(扫描二维码).
9.--- That young man must have something to do with the crime, right?
--- I suppose so,he said that he didn't do anything against the law.
A.ifB.whenC.althoughD.because
16.The football fans cheered ______ they heard the exciting news.
英语状语从句练习题20篇及解析
英语状语从句练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I didn’t believe I could do it ____ I got to the top of Mount Tai.A.unless B.until C.after D.as【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:直到我到达泰山顶上我才相信我能成功。
A. unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;B. until 直到,引导时间状语从句;C. after 在……后,引导时间状语从句;D. as因为,由于,引导原因状语从句。
not …until直到……才,结合句意,故选B。
考点:考查连词的用法。
2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
故选:C。
3.— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an D.How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀!是的,它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。
【英语】初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes, it rains heavily.A.if' B.unless C.until D.When【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:---明天我们在森林公园进行野餐怎么样?---是的,如果雨下的不大。
A. if' 如果;B. unless 除非;C. Until直到;D. When当……的时候。
结合句意可知是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B考点:考查连词的用法。
2.You won't succeed _____ you work hardA.if B.because C.unless D.so that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你不会成功的,除非你努力工作。
if如果;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;unless如果不,除非;so that以至于,引导结果状语从句;为的是,引导目的状语从句。
根据句意可知,这里表示“如果不努力工作”,故应选C。
3.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
Not…until直到……才,是一个固定句型,所以选A。
考点:考查连词。
4.--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗?——下午2:00点。
高中英语语法状语从句练习30题及详解
1. Tim is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exercise.A. ifB. even thoughC. unlessD. as long as2. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during theday, ______accompanied by an adult.A. onceB. whenC. ifD. unless3.you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem4.Because of the heavy traffic,it was already time for lunch break she got to heroffice.A.since B.that C.when D.untilJohn thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since6. Today, we will begin ________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what7. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. since8. My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though9. You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless11.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since12. __ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until13.—Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to ____I’ll see him tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. because14.I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long,but it’ll still be some time ____Brian gets back.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. after15.We’ll have a picnic in the park this Su nday _____ it rains or it’s very cold.A.sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until16.in the fields on a March afternoon,he could feel the warmth of spring. A.To walk B.Walking C.Walked D.Having walked17.Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where18.You’d better not leave the medicine kids can get at it.A.even ifB.whichC.whereD.so that19. I won’t call you,something unexpected happens.A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while—I brought it to you you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.before21.Most brids find it safe to sleep in the trees,but they have eggs or young chicks,theydon’t use a nest.A.whyB.howC.unlessD.where22.—when has the country been open to international trade?—1978,I suppose.A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After23.My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house there is a power out.A.ifB.unlessC.in caseD.so that24.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice,they knew it to be valuable.A.as ifB.now thatC.even thoughD.so that25.I really don’t like art,I find his work impressive.A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While26.you’ve tried it,you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When27.If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own,please do as the Romans do.A.in whichB.whatC.whenD.where28.In time of serious accidents,we know some basic things about first aid,we can save lives.A.whetherB.untilC.ifD.unless29.How can you expect to learn anything you never listen?A.in caseB.even ifC.unlessD.when30.In peace,too,the Red Cross is expected to send help there is human suffering.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever1.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town __________ he grew up as a child. (NMET 1996)A.WhichB.ThatC.WhereD.when2.Carol said the work would be done by October, __________ personally I doubt very much. (NMET 1999)A.ItB.ThatC.WhenD.which3.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, __________, of course, made the others unhappy. (NMET 2000)A.WhoB.WhichC.ThisD.what4.__________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. (NMET 2001)A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What5.The film brought the hours back to me __________ I was taken good care of in that far-a way village. (NMET2001)6.__________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing. (1994上海卷)A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It7.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., __________ many people ha ve got home. (1995上海卷)A.whose timeB.ThatC.on whichD.by which8.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those __________ in the forest. (1997上海卷)A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.they once grewD.once grew9.He made another wonderful discovery, __________ of great importance to science. (1998上海卷)A.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is10.He was very rude to the Customs officer, __________ of course made things even worse. (1999上海卷)A.whoB.WhomC.whatD.which11.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, __________ was very reasonable. (2000上海卷)A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose12.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation __________ he is likely to lose control over t he plane. (2001上海卷)A.WhereB.WhichC.whileD.why13.I can think of many cases __________ students obviously knew a lot of English words a nd expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. (2003上海卷)A.WhyB.WhichC.AsD.where14.The gentleman __________ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. (2000上海春)A.WhoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom15.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, __________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. (2000北京春)A.ThatB.WhileC.WhichD.when16.The result of the experiment was very good, __________ we hadn’t expect. (2000北京春)A.WhenB.ThatC.WhichD.what17.Have you seen the film Titanic, __________ leading actor is world famous? (2001上海春)A.ItsB.it’sC.whoseD.which18.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, __________ was true. (2001北京春)19.Is this the reason __________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2002上海春)A.he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained20.The famous basketballer, __________ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attentio n. (2002北京春)A.WhereB.WhenC.WhichD.who21.We are living in an age __________ many things are done on computer. (2003北京春)A.WhichB.ThatC.WhoseD.when22.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, __________ other visitors seldom go. (2002北京)A.whatB.WhichC.WhereD.when23.York, __________ last year, is a nice old city. (2003北京)A.that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited24.Luckily, we'd brought a road map without __________ we would have lost our way. (200 4北京春)A.itB. ThatC.thisD.which25.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, __________ the sailing ti me was 226 days. (2004广西卷)A.of whichB.during whichC.from whichD.for which26.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% __________are sold a broad. (2004辽宁卷)A.of whichB.which ofC.of themD.of that27.There are two buildings, __________stands nearly a hundred feet high. (2004湖北卷)A.the largerB.the larger of themC.the larger one thatD.the larger of which28.The English play __________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great suc cess. (2004全国卷)A.for whichB.at whichC.in whichD.on which1答案:B解析:句意:“尽管Tim不经常锻炼,但他身材很好。
状语从句练习(含答案和解析)
状语从句练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1. — Could you please tell me ________________?— Sure, it was invented by Thomas Edison in 1879.A. when was the light bulb inventedB. when the light bulb was inventedC. the light bulb was invented whenD. when the invented the light bulb【答案】B【解析】在宾语从句中,应该使用陈述语序,所以答案选B。
2. — She hurt herself while she ________________ the piano. — Oh no, hope she's okay.A. playedB. is playingC. was playingD. had played【答案】C【解析】句子发生的时间是过去,所以应该使用过去进行时,答案选C。
3. The book is not on the table, ________________ I last saw it.A. soB. becauseC. butD. although【答案】A【解析】根据句意,表达的是因果关系,所以应该使用连词so,答案选A。
4. I'll join you for dinner ________________ it doesn't rain.A. whetherB. ifC. soD. because【答案】B【解析】根据句意,表示条件,所以应该使用if,答案选B。
5. — ________________ you study hard, you won't pass the exam.— I know, I'll try my best.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhetherD. Although【答案】B【解析】根据句意,表示否定条件,所以应该使用unless,答案选B。
(英语)英语状语从句练习题含答案及解析
---- Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.
A.you have; will rainB.you will have; will rain
A.hadB.will have
C.are havingD.were having
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:今天的年轻人没有智能手机就活不下去。无论何时甚至在吃饭时他们都手里拿着手机。考查动词时态。while表示一段时间,后面使用进行时态,主句是一般现在时,可知从句使用现在进行时;故答案C。
13.___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.
A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.Though
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:虽然她看不见他的脸,但是她能够通过声音分辨出他很年轻。A. Unless除非;B. If如果;C. Because因为;D. Though尽管。根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法。结合句意可知,在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though"虽然;尽管",引导让步状语从句,符合句意。故答案选D。
C.you will have; rainsD.will you have; rains
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--汤姆想知道明天你是否去野炊。--是的,但是如果下雨的话,我们将改去参观博物馆。if意为“是否”时,引导宾语从句,句中有tomorrow,用一般将来时态,第二空中if引导条件状语从句意为“假如”,主句用将来时从句用一般现在时表示将来,故选C。
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状语从句练习题1. I had been looking for the book for two days __ I found it at last.a. untilb. whenc. befored. while2. He punished his students ___ they did anything wrong.a. howeverb. wheneverc. whateverd. whichever3. Those passengers will wait here ___ the bus arrives.a. untilb. becausec. thoughd. as4. Hardly had we reached home __ it began to rain.a. beforeb. thanc. as soon asd. when5. No sooner had we arrived at the cinema___ the film began.a. thanb. beforec. whend. as soon as6. You can't watch TV __ you've finished your homework.a. sinceb. untilc. asd. after7. We had scarcely left our school ___ the rain began.a. beforeb. thanc. whiled. when8. We have never seen her again ____ she went to work in another city.a. whenb. asc. sinced. while9. __ the fight stopped, travel across the country has been quite safe.a. Sinceb. Whenc. Afterd. Unless10.a. beforeb. whenc. asd. than1 / 13They were just about to leave the telephone rang.11.. He hurried out of the room __ the meeting was over.a. the momentb. a moment agoc. after a minuted. a minute after12..---“ Did you catch the first bus this morning?” ---“No. It had left the stop ____________________ I got there.”a.as soon asb. at the timec. by the timed. during the time a. after b. untilc. befored. unless14. ________________________ The old man prefers to live the climate is mild.a. thatb. whichc. whatd. where15. __ it is a holiday today, the children need not go to school.a. Asb. Whenc. Ford. As long as16. __ we were staying in China , we saw many interesting things.a. Sinceb. Whilec. Afterd. During17. I got up early___ I might catch the first bus.a. in order thatb. in casec. for fear thatd. now that18. ___ we had been invited to the party, we wore our best clothes.a. Thoughb. Ifc. Even ifd. As19. “ How soon will you be able to finish your homework?” a. After two hours b. In two hours c. Two hours later d. For two hours20. You may use the book as you like,___ you keep it clean.a. as soon asb. forc. as long asd. as well as2 / 13B1. ___ I like the color of that hat, I don't like its shape.a. Thatb. Whilec. So long asd. Soa. whatb. howeverc. whateverd. how3. I have told the story just __ it happened.a. asb. ifc. thend. when4. We found people friendly __ we went.a. to whichb. in whichc. whereverd. to where5. The day breaks, ___ the birds are singing.a. becauseb. asc. sinced. for6. It was 12 ___ they finished the work.a. sinceb. whichc. thatd. when.7. _________________________ W hy do you want a new job you've got such a good one already?a. Thatb. wherec. whichd. when8---What was the party like?---Wonderful. It was years ___ I had enjoyed myself so much.a. afterb. beforec. whend. since9.I thought her nice and honest ___ I met her.a. first timeb. for the first timec. the first timed. by the first time10. After the war, a new school building was put up ___ there had once been a theatre.a. thatb. wherec. whichd. when3 / 1311. John may phone tonight. I don't want to go out___ he phones.a. as long asb. in order thatc. in cased. so that12. ___ , mother will wait for him to have dinner together.a. However late is heb. However he is latec. However is he lated. However latehe is13. I think I should prefer to go on Friday,___ it's all the same to you. a. unless b. if c. as soon as d. though14. ---The experiment is of particular importance.---I see. We will carry on with it ____ we can get enough money.a. untilb. unlessc. whetherd. however15. Someone called me up in the middle of the night but they hung up I could answer the phone.16. ---It's a long time___ I saw you last.---Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be a long time___ we see each other again!a. asb. sincec. untild. beforea. before, sinceb. when, whenc. since, befored. when ,then17. He whispered to his wife___ he might wake up the sleeping baby. a. so that b. on condition that c. for fear that d. so long as18. I won't give you any help ___ you tell me the truth. It's none of my business.a. unlessb. sincec. ifd. even if4 / 1319. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ___ I picked up the phone.a. immediatelyb. quicklyc. suddenlyd. hurriedly20. ---Can I join you in the game?---Sorry, not ___ you have finished your homework.a. ifb. sincec. unlessd. thatC1. I thought things would get better, but ___ it is they are getting worse.a. beforeb. becausec. asd. after2. Their tent, ___ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night.a. as ifb. evenc. thoughd. if3. ---When did he leave the classroom?--- He left ___ you turned back to write on the blackboard.a. the minuteb. the timec. untild. before4. In France dogs can go___ their owners can because people there love petsvery much.a. no matter whereb. anywherec. somewhered. nowhere5. __ , he does get annoyed with her sometimes.a. Although much he loves herb. Much although he loves herc. As he loves her muchd. Much as he loves her.6. ______________________________ The gas must have been used up, _____________________________ the fire went out of itself.a. becauseb. as c for d. since5 / 137. ---Don't look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.--- Oh, yes. ____ others are weak , he is strong.a. Ifb. Whenc. Thoughd. Where8.. It seems only seconds __ they came back.a. whenb. afterc. befored. till9. ---Do you think we can get there on time?---Yes,___ the truck doesn't break down.a. even ifb. unlessc. untild. so long as0.We won't give up ___ we should fail ten times.a. even ifb. sincec. whetherd. until11. I have kept that portrait ___ I can see it every day, as it always reminds meof my university days in London.a. whichb. wherec. whetherd. when12. ---Are you sure that you have met him before?--- ___ I am mistaken.a. Ifb. Since .c. Unlessd. More than13.I don't think I will need any money but I will bring some___.a. at lastb. in casec. once againd. in time14. ---I'd like to invite you to my new house next weekend.---Thank you, but ___ I'll have time I am not sure at the moment.a. whenb. asc. in cased. unless15. ---Have some Maotai, please.6 / 13---No, thanks. It's 3 years ___ I drank.16. John knocked at the door for nearly five minutes ___ his wife opened.a. beforeb. sincec. afterd. whena. whenb. beforec. untild. while17. We hadn't been out for long ___ she felt sick.a. asb. whenc. whiled. after18. His success is ___ by talent as by energy.a. not so muchb. so not muchc. much not sod. so much not19.She had golden hair when she was a child, but __ she got older and older,her hair wenta. while b when c after d. as20. We liked the oil painting better ___ we looked at it.a. asb. whilec. the momentd. the more答案与解析1. 答c. 这里的before 意为“过了(多久)才---”。