重庆专升本英语-定语从句

句中不充当成分）
I like the girl who is the most beautiful in our class.
I like the girl in my childhood when I had no idea about love.
考点聚焦
1. 连接词选择
——that与which差异 ——who，whom与whose差异 ——关系副词where、when与why差异
状语从句 状语由句子担当
宾语从句— 宾语由句子担当
I understand. You are in a dilemma(进退两难的境地). I understand that you are in a dilemma. 注意点：
连接词（that/if/whether） 语序(陈述句语序) 时态（前主句后从句，前现在后随便
2.先行词选择 3、介词涉入问题 4、对as引导定语从句的考查
连接词选择做题步骤
找先行词和从句
将句子拆成两个简单句
判断先行词在从句中的成分
主语，宾语选连接代词，状语选连接副词
先行词做主语宾语时候：人用who.宾语考虑加m、物 用which、That人物都可用、翻成“谁的”用whose
先行词做状语时候：表示时间when，表示地点 where表示方式how表示原因why
I am told that I have classes on weekend.
I who is a handsome boy have classes on weekend.
Have a try!!!
判断句子类型：
Youth is not a time of life. Youth is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple
family. This is the school ______I used to study. This is the way ________ he did it. And there is one point ______I’d like your advice .
from the film .
Chongqing is the place where I was born.
先行词 连接副词
连接代词与连接副词的联系与区别
联系：介词+which/whom=连接副词 区别：连接代词引导的定语从句不完整（连接词在从句中充当
成分）
连接副词引导的定语从来自百度文库是完整的句子 （连接副词在从
，前过去后过去）
定语从句——句子充当定语
He is a handsome boy. He has classes on weekend.
先行词
连接词
从句
He who has classes on weekend is a
handsome boy.
Leading e.g
将下面的两个句子合成一个句子： We learned 8 words last week. The 8 words are so easy. Answer： We learned 8 words which are so easy last week. The 8 words we learned last week are so easy.
I have classes on weekend but I don’t have classes on weekday.
I have classes on weekend or I have classes on weekday.
复合句
除了简单句和并列句都是复合句
Eg:
I have classes on weekend when others are resting.
选完后复查一次
例：
Mr. Black is going to Beijing in October _______is the best season there.
White is the student _____was late for school today. He lives in the room ____ window faces to the south. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your
定语从句
构成
先行词——两个句子中重合的名词或代词
连接词
连接代词—— that/who(m)/which/whose/what(ever)
连接副词——where/when/why/how(ever)
从句——插入的句子，在汉语中翻译成“… 的”
定语从句概念
判断下列句子成分
先行词
连接代词
Here are two pictures that are taken
don't think that would work. I feel this would be a good time to break up. In the same way, a person who has a common or casually
given name can also achieve tremendous success.
句子概念
简单句
只有一套主谓宾
Eg：
宾语
I have classes
主语 谓语
on weekend.
状语
并列句
由and、but 或者or连接两个简单句构成 的句子
I have classes on weekend.
I have classes on weekday.
I have classes on weekend and I have classes on weekday.
knees. Youth often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. You have always been here when I needed you. I thought about just maybe seeing you once in a while, but I