重庆专升本英语-定语从句

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专升本英语语法精讲

2．定语从句中用that不用which情况 (1)先行词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级以及the very，the only修饰。
This is the first film that I have seen at this cinema. 这是我在这个剧院看的第一部电影。 (2)先行词为不定代词all，one，none，anything， everything，nothing，little，much，few等或被much， little，just，few，no，any，every等所修饰。 He has little time that he can spare.他一点时间也抽不出。 Is there anything that I can do for you？有什么需要我帮忙的吗？ (3)当定语从句的先行词包括人或物时。
5.which (1)修饰“物”作主语、宾语。 The building which stands near the river is our school. 耸立在河旁边的那幢房子是我们的学校。 (2)修饰句子中的短语、整个句子，作主语、宾语，常引导一非限制性定语从句，有时可插在句中。 I have to work on Sunday，which I don’t like. 我星期天得上班，这点我不喜欢。 They tried to catch the bird，which was impossible. 他们想抓住那只鸟，而这是不可能的。 (3)修饰一短语、句子时，也可作定语，使句子更加明确。 He came back late，by which time all the guests had already left. 他回来迟了，到那个时候所有的客人都已经走了。 I was told to go not by train but by bus，which advice I followed. 有人告诉我不要乘火车而乘汽车，我听从了此建议。

专升本统考英语--定语从句复习

简述一、关系代词that,which,who,whom引导限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语
例句：例句： I saw the boy who lost his book. Did you see the mail that/which came yesterday? We found the old ship under the sea that we had talked about the year before. They helped the girl whom they found in the street. 比较：比较： I saw the boy. He lost his book. Did you see the mail? The mail came yesterday. We found the old ship under the sea. We had talked about it the year before. They helped the girl. They found her in the street.
Exercises:用that,which,who,whom合并下面各句中的简单
句，使其成为含有限制性定语从句的复合句。
1. 2. 3.
I bought a new hat. It cost me 80,000 yuan. I bought a new hat which/that cost me 80,000 yuan What has happened to the radio? It was on my bed. What has happened to the radio which/that was on my bed? He is the man. You should know him. He is the man (whom) you should know.

专升本英语定语从句ppt课件

who：指人，作主语或宾语；whom：指人，做宾语
关系代词
Who’s the boy that is reading a book? Can you show me the photo that you like best?
that：指人或物，作主语、宾语或表语
The boy is my classmate. The boy’s father is a policeman.
当先行词是人时，用”介词+whom”引导定语从句。 This is the man from whom I learnt the news. 当先行词是物时，用“介词+which”引导定语从句，而且只
能加which, 不能加that. I’ll never forget the days on which we lived
1. Those _w__h_o___ want to go to the museum must be at the
school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.
2. Yesterday I helped an old man _w__h_o__ had lost his way.
He is one of the students who _h_a__v_e_ made great progress.
Mr. Wang is the only one of my friends who _h_a_s_ been invited to have dinner with us.
(have)
Ben.
He was the only person that ( 为什么不用 who?) was
present at the time.

2021年重庆市普通高校专升本英语试题答案解析

2021年重庆市普通高校专升本统一选拔考试大学英语Part II Vocabulary&Structure(20points)Directions:This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences.There are20incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.______three exams coming,my daughter has to work hard these days.A.WithB.As forC.BecauseD.Besides16.【答案】A。

解析：考查介词辨析。

句意：三门考试即将来临，这段时间我女儿要努力学习。

with随着；as for关于，与as to为近义词；because因为，为连词，后面要接一个完整的句子；besides除……之外，还有。

根据前半句后的coming可知，此处缺少介词，with表示伴随。

故答案选A。

17.The problem is believed______at the meeting two days ago.A.to have discussedB.to have been discussedC.being discussedD.having been discussed17.【答案】B。

专升本英语从句2025年知识点解析与考题

专升本英语从句2025年知识点解析与考题在专升本英语的学习中，从句一直是重点和难点。

掌握从句不仅对于语法知识的理解至关重要，也是在考试中取得高分的关键。

接下来，让我们一起深入探讨 2025 年专升本英语中从句的知识点，并通过相关考题进行详细分析。

一、定语从句定语从句在英语中用于修饰名词或代词，起到定语的作用。

其基本结构为：先行词＋关系词＋定语从句。

（一）关系代词1、 that：既可指人又可指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。

例如：The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting（that 在从句中作宾语）2、 which：指物，在从句中作主语、宾语。

例如：The house which is near the river is very old（which 在从句中作主语）3、 who：指人，在从句中作主语。

例如：The man who is standing there is my teacher（who 在从句中作主语）4、 whom：指人，在从句中作宾语。

例如：The man whom I met yesterday is very kind（whom 在从句中作宾语）（二）关系副词1、 when：表示时间，在从句中作时间状语。

例如：I still remember the day when I first came to this school2、 where：表示地点，在从句中作地点状语。

例如：This is the place where we met last year3、 why：表示原因，在从句中作原因状语。

例如：The reason why he was late was that he got up late考题示例1、 The woman ＿_____ you saw in the street is my auntA whichB whoC whoseD where答案：B解析：先行词是“the woman”，指人，且在从句中作宾语，关系词应用 who 或 whom，此处作主语，故选 B。

2024专升本重庆英语考试真题及答案

2024专升本重庆英语考试真题及答案全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Oh man, is it time for the 2024 Chongqing College Entrance Exam already? I can't believe it's almost here! But you know what? I'm feeling totally ready for the English section this year. I've been studying like crazy and I think I've got this in the bag.The exam started off with some easy multiple-choice questions, like "What is the capital of the United States?" (Washington, D.C., obviously) and "Who wrote 'Romeo and Juliet'?" (Shakespeare, duh). Then it moved on to somefill-in-the-blank sentences that tested our grammar skills. I definitely aced those ones.Next up were some reading comprehension passages, where we had to answer questions about the main idea, details, and vocabulary words. I made sure to read carefully and underline important information as I went along. I think I did pretty well on those too.The final section was the essay question, where we had to write about our favorite book and explain why we loved it. Ichose to write about "Harry Potter" because it's my all-time fave.I talked about the exciting plot, the lovable characters, and the important themes of friendship and bravery. I even threw in a few quotes for good measure.Overall, I think I did a great job on the exam. I studied hard, stayed focused, and gave it my all. I can't wait to see my scores and find out if I'll be heading to college next year. Fingers crossed!篇2Hello everyone, I'm going to tell you about the 2024 adult college entrance exam for upgrading college entrance exam in Chongqing, which is super important for all the big brothers and sisters who want to go to college!The English exam is one of the subjects in the test, and it's like a superpower that can help you get a better job in the future. So, let's practice some questions together and be ready to ace the exam!Question 1: Choose the correct answerWhat do you say when you meet someone for the first time?A. Good morningB. How are you?C. Nice to meet youD. See you laterAnswer: C. Nice to meet youQuestion 2: Fill in the blankMy brother is _____ engineer.A. aB. anC. theD. /Answer: A. aQuestion 3: True or FalseIt is important to brush your teeth twice a day.A. TrueB. FalseAnswer: A. TrueRemember to study hard and practice these questions every day, so you can do your best on the exam! Good luck everyone!篇3Title: 2024 Chongqing College Entrance Exam English Test and AnswersHey guys, are you ready for the 2024 Chongqing College Entrance Exam English Test? I'm here to help you prepare with some practice questions and answers. Let's get started!Section A: Listening Comprehension1. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The weatherB. TravelingC. FoodD. FamilyAnswer: B. Traveling2. Where does the man suggest meeting?A. At the parkB. In the libraryC. At a coffee shopD. In a restaurantAnswer: C. At a coffee shop3. What is the woman's problem?A. She can't find her keysB. She lost her phoneC. Her car broke downD. She missed the busAnswer: A. She can't find her keysSection B: Reading ComprehensionRead the passage and answer the questions below.Passage: The Benefits of ExerciseExercise is essential for a healthy lifestyle. Not only does it improve physical health, but it also has numerous mental benefits. Regular exercise can reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. It can also improve mood, reduce stress, and boost self-esteem.4. What are some benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A.B.C.D.Answer:5. Why is exercise important for a healthy lifestyle?A.B.C.D.Answer:That's all for now, guys! Make sure to practice these questions and answers to ace the 2024 Chongqing College Entrance Exam English Test. Good luck!篇4Oh, hi there! Today I'm gonna tell you all about the 2024 Chongqing College Entrance Exam for Adults! It's called the Specialized Undergraduate Entrance Examination, or SUET for short.In the English section, there are usually multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blanks, and reading comprehension. It's super important to practice your English skills every day leading up to the exam so you can do your best!Here are some sample questions and answers from the 2024 SUET exam:1. What is the capital of Australia?A. SydneyB. MelbourneC. CanberraD. BrisbaneAnswer: C. Canberra2. Complete the sentence: I ____ to the store yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. goneAnswer: C. went3. Read the following passage and answer the questions below:Roses are red,Violets are blue,Sugar is sweet,And so are you.Questions:What color are the roses?Answer: RedWhat is sweet?Answer: SugarRemember to read each question carefully and take your time when answering. Good luck on the exam, I know you'll do great! Stay positive and believe in yourself. Go, go, go!篇52024 Chongqing English Entrance ExamHey guys! Today I want to share with you the 2024 Chongqing English entrance exam questions and answers. Are you ready? Let's go!Section 1: Reading Comprehension1. Read the passage and answer the questions below.Passage: The benefits of reading booksReading books can help improve your vocabulary, increase your knowledge, and reduce stress. It's a great way to relax and escape into a different world. Don't forget to try reading a book today!Question 1: What are some benefits of reading books?Answer: Reading books can help improve vocabulary, increase knowledge, and reduce stress.Question 2: Why is reading a book a great way to relax?Answer: Reading a book is a great way to relax because it allows you to escape into a different world.Section 2: Writing2. Write a short paragraph on the topic "My Favorite Hobby".Answer: My favorite hobby is playing soccer. I love to kick the ball around with my friends and score goals. It's a great way to stay active and have fun!That's it for the 2024 Chongqing English entrance exam questions and answers. I hope you found this helpful. Good luck on your exam!篇6Hey guys, I want to share with you the 2024 Chongqing College Entrance Exam for Adults (English) test questions and answers. Are you ready to ace the exam? Let's go!Reading Comprehension1. What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The passage discusses the importance of protecting the environment and the different ways we can help reduce waste.2. According to the passage, why is recycling important?Answer: Recycling helps to reduce waste in landfills and conserves natural resources.3. What does the author suggest we do to protect the environment?Answer: The author suggests that we reduce, reuse, and recycle to protect the environment.4. What are some examples of sustainable practices mentioned in the passage?Answer: Some examples include using reusable bags, drinking from a reusable water bottle, and composting food waste.5. How can individuals make a difference in protecting the environment?Answer: Individuals can make a difference by making small changes in their daily habits, such as using less plastic and conserving energy.WritingWrite a short paragraph about why it is important to protect the environment.Answer: It is important to protect the environment because it is the only planet we have. By taking care of the earth, we can ensure that future generations have a clean and healthy place tolive. Protecting the environment also helps to preserve wildlife and natural habitats for all living creatures.ListeningListen to the audio clip about climate change and answer the following questions:1. What are some causes of climate change?Answer: Some causes of climate change include deforestation, burning fossil fuels, and greenhouse gas emissions.2. How can individuals reduce their carbon footprint?Answer: Individuals can reduce their carbon footprint by using public transportation, conserving energy, and supporting renewable energy sources.Good luck on your exam, and remember to study hard and do your best! Let's protect the environment together!篇7Oh my god! Did you guys hear about the 2024 Chongqing College English exam? It was soooo hard! But don't worry, I have all the answers right here for you!Question 1:Read the following passage and answer the questions below. When was the Declaration of Independence signed?A. 1776B. 1789C. 1799D. 1805Answer: A. 1776Question 2:Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.I _____ to the park yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. have goneAnswer: C. wentQuestion 3:Fill in the blank with the correct preposition.I am going ____ vacation next week.A. onB. atC. inD. withAnswer: A. onQuestion 4:Choose the sentence with the correct punctuation.A. i like ice creamB. I like ice cream.C. I like ice creamD. i like ice cream.Answer: B. I like ice cream.Question 5:Which word is the adverb?A. quicklyB. catC. houseD. jumpAnswer: A. quicklySo there you have it, all the answers to the 2024 Chongqing College English exam! I hope this helps you guys ace the test. Good luck!篇8Oh my goodness! Guess what? I just got the 2024 Chongqing College Entrance Exam for adults. It's for the English subject. Want to hear the questions and answers? Here we go!Question 1:What is the capital of Canada?A. TorontoB. VancouverC. OttawaD. MontrealAnswer: C. OttawaQuestion 2:Who wrote Romeo and Juliet?A. William ShakespeareB. Jane AustenC. Charles DickensD. J.K. RowlingAnswer: A. William ShakespeareQuestion 3:What is the largest planet in our solar system?A. EarthB. MarsC. JupiterD. SaturnAnswer: C. JupiterQuestion 4:Complete the following sentence: "An apple a day keeps the _____ away."A. doctorB. teacherC. dentistD. policeAnswer: A. doctorQuestion 5:What does "OMG" stand for?A. Oh My GoodnessB. Oh My GoshC. Oh My GrandmaD. Oh My GodAnswer: D. Oh My GodWow, that was so much fun! I hope you enjoyed the questions and answers as much as I did. Happy studying and good luck on your exam!篇9Title: 2024 Chongqing Undergraduate Entrance Exam English Test Questions and AnswersHey guys, today I'm gonna share with you the questions and answers from the 2024 Chongqing Undergraduate Entrance Exam English test. I hope it helps you prepare for your own exam!Question 1: Read the passage and answer the questions below.Passage:I love animals a lot. I have a pet dog named Max and he is my best friend. We go for walks together every day. Max is very loyal and always cheers me up when I'm feeling down.Questions:1. What is the author's pet dog's name?Answer: Max2. How does Max make the author feel?Answer: Cheerful and happyQuestion 2: Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby.Answer: My favorite hobby is drawing. I love to use colors and create beautiful pictures. When I draw, I feel relaxed and happy. Drawing helps me express my thoughts and emotions.Question 3: Complete the following sentences with the correct words.1. I _______ to school every day. (go)Answer: go2. Sarah _______ a book yesterday. (read)Answer: read3. They _______ to the park on weekends. (go)Answer: goQuestion 4: Write a short story about a magical adventure.Answer: Once upon a time, there was a girl named Lily who found a magical key that unlocked a hidden door to a magical kingdom. In the kingdom, she met a talking unicorn who took her on an exciting adventure through the enchanted forest. They battled evil witches and rescued the kingdom from darkness. Lily became a hero and the kingdom was forever grateful for her bravery.I hope these questions and answers help you prepare for your 2024 Chongqing Undergraduate Entrance Exam English test. Good luck, and remember to study hard!篇10Hey guys, are you ready for the 2024 Chongqing specialized undergraduate entrance exam in English? It's gonna be super fun and exciting! Let's take a look at some of the questions and answers so we can rock this test together.Question 1: Fill in the blank with the correct word: My favorite ______ is playing soccer with my friends.Answer: hobbyQuestion 2: What does the word "exciting" mean in the sentence "The roller coaster ride was so exciting!"?Answer: full of thrills and adventureQuestion 3: Write a short paragraph describing your best friend. Use at least three adjectives to describe them.Answer: My best friend is kind, funny, and always there for me. We love to hang out and have fun together.Question 4: Rewrite the following sentence using the comparative form: Sarah is tall. Answer: Sarah is taller than me.Question 5: Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: She _______(to play) the guitar very well.Answer: playsI hope these examples help you prepare for the exam. Remember to study hard and do your best. Good luck, everyone! Let's crush this test together!。

英语升本定语从句详解

1、Do you know the man ___ is talking with
your father?
A. whose
B. who
C. which
2、The boys ___ the teacher talked to are
from Class One.
A. when
B. which C. who
关系代词
关系副词
who, whom, which , whose，as
why
二、用法:
先行词
（一）引导定语从句的关系代词
主语
宾语
定语
指人指物指人和物
who that
which that
whom（优先） whose
who （of whom）
that
which
whose
3、Those ___ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.
A. who B. which C. whom 由Who 引导的定语从句，在句中做主语\ 宾语
4. The gentleman ___ you told me
• A. that =which • B. whom • C. on which • D. whose
补充关系代词前有介词时 (介词提前) .指人只用
whom, 指物只用which
This is the boy with whom he talked.
This is the ring on which she spent 1000 dollars.
They wanted to visit the woman.

2021年重庆成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案

2021年重庆成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案　1、In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.c(a)ke B.g(a)s C.b(a)g D.t(a)x 正确答案：A2、Did you find the film boring? --Not at all.It was( )A.terrific B.bitter C.horrible D.miserable 正确答案：A [空案】A terrific意为极好的，bitter意为令人悲痛的，horrible意为讨厌的，可怕的; miserable意为痛苦的3、By the time he retires,Carl ( )president for 15 years at the umiversity –A.would be B.will have been C.will be D.has been 正确答案：B 【答案B 考情点按】考查by he time 的用法应式指导句意：等到卡尔谴休的时候，他已怪在这所大学当了15 年校长了。

by the time 引导状语从句时，从一般现在时表示将来的动作，主句用将来完成时，故选 B4、The pipe in the kitchen is broken.We should have it ( )as soon as possible-A.to be repaired B.repaired C.to repair D.repairing 正确答案：B 厨房里的水管坏了，我们应该尽快把它修好， have sth,done为固定用法，have在这个搭配里是使役动词，意为使某事被做，强调某物被动地接受动作，并且可以不标明动作的实施者，只强调接收动作的一方。

专转本英语语法2-定语从句和名词性从句

• We depend on the land from which we get our food. 我们依赖土地获得食物。
三. 关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。
whenre, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结
English Course
Grammar- Part II.
Lecture 2
第一节从句概述
• 从句部分是一个重要的英语理论问题，也是一个非常复杂的语法现象。不仅在单项选择题会有考题，而且会大量的出现在阅读理解的句子中，直接干扰对阅读中句子的理解；也会大量出现在完形填空、翻译考题中；写作中也需要对于从句知识的熟练掌握，这样才能自如地写出长句，增加写作的表达效果。
3. 当先行词是物时，关系代词that, which 使用的特别规定 1）只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况
a）在there be 句型中 b）在不定代词，如：anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时
• I am interested in all that you have told me.
四. 如何判断关系代词与关系副词 • This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. • I'll never forget the days when I worked together
with you.
判断改错: • This is the mountain village where I visited last year. • I will never forget the days when I spent in the

专升本英语语法---定语从句

Attributive clause 定语从句(1)在复合句中，修饰某一名词和代词，或修饰整个主句的从句叫做定语从句，它相当于形容词。

被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词引导定语从句的有关系代词who, whom, whose, which, that, as 和关系副词when, where, why。

关系代词和关系副词既联系从句和先行词，还在从句中充当一个成分。

1.who (人，主格，从句中作主语，非正式文体中代替whom作宾语，但是如果关系代词作介词的宾语，介词提前，就不用who，而用whom)The person to whom you spoke is a famous actor.The person who(whom) you spoke to is a famous actor.2.whom (人，宾格，从句中作宾语，非正式文体中常省略)3.whose (多指人，也可物，指物可以与of which互换，从句中作定语)He mentioned a book whose author (= the author of which) I can’t remember now.Mr. Jones, _________ life was once very hard, is now very successful in his business. (01.12)A. of himB. hisC. whoseD. by whomThis book is designed for learners ________ native language are not English.(05.6)A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that4.which (指物，从句中作主语或宾语，宾语时常省略) 关系代词whom, which作从句中介词的宾语，介词一般提前，也可放在后面。

但如果从句中的介词为谓语的动词短语，介词不能提前，需紧挨动词。

2022年重庆专升本统一考试大学英语真题及答案解析(部分)

2022年重庆专升本统一考试大学英语真题及答案解析（部分）单选16. They married in 1992, so they_____ for 30 years in 2022.A. will be marriedB. get marriedC. will have been marriedD. were married[解析]主要考察将来完成时的用法单选17. the zoo is getting ready_______by an animal warfare organization.A. being inspectedB. to inspectC. for inspectingD. to be inspected[解析]主要考察非谓语to do的被动表达单选19. Apple trees grow best in areas_____the summers are mild and winters are somewhat cold.A. whereB. whenC. howD. if[解析]主要考察定语从句中副词做地点状语单选22. Mary was much kinder to her youngest child than she wasto the others,__, of course, made the others jealous.A. whoB. whomB. whichD. in which[解析]主要考察定语从句中，非限制性定语从句which用法单选23. Strange__ it seems, we have never properly sat down and taken about this issue.A. in spite ofB. despiteC. evenD. though[解析]主要考察as、though、although 引导让步状语从句翻译63.这个年轻人因为过度沉迷于虚拟世界中，以至于等他发现的时候已经忘了怎么和人沟通。

专升本英语定语从句

英语定语从句是英语语法中的重要部分，它在句子中充当定语的作用，用于对名词或代词进行修饰和限定。

本文将详细介绍专升本英语定语从句的概念、用法、注意事项以及一些例句供参考。

一、概念英语定语从句是由一个句子充当一个整体作为另一个句子的定语。

它通常由关系词（如who, whom, whose, which, that等）引导，并与被修饰的名词或代词在意义上密切相关。

二、用法1. 定语从句可以用来修饰人或物。

例句：The girl who is sitting next to me is my sister. （修饰人）The book which is on the table is mine. （修饰物）2. 关系词在定语从句中有不同的用法。

a) who/whom：用来修饰人，起主语或宾语的作用。

例句：The man who is talking to my mother is my teacher. （主语）The boy whom I met yesterday is very friendly. （宾语）b) whose：用来修饰人或物，表示所属关系。

例句：The girl whose bag is missing reported to the police. （修饰人）The house whose roof is red belongs to Mr. Smith. （修饰物）c) which：用来修饰物，起主语或宾语的作用。

例句：The car which was parked outside is mine. （主语）I bought a bike which is very expensive. （宾语）d) that：既可以修饰人也可以修饰物，起主语或宾语的作用。

例句：The teacher that teaches us English is very patient. （修饰人）The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting. （修饰物）3. 关系词在句中的位置。

2015-年重庆市普通高校专升本英语试题答案解析

2015 年重庆市普通高校专升本选拔考试试卷大学英语（答案解析）Part II Vocabulary and Structure(20points)16.【答案】A。

解析：考查so和such的用法。

句意：在这么短的时间内完成这个任务是不可能的。

so修饰形容词或者副词，即so+adj./adv.+a/an+n.。

such修饰名词性短语，即such+a/an+adj./adv.+n。

所以正确写法有两个：in so short a time或者in such a short time,故选A。

17.【答案】D。

解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：被化学药剂处理过的文件不会随着时间的流逝而变黄。

主语document和treat之间应是被动关系，故选D。

18.【答案】B。

解析：考查短语辨析。

句意：我想要租一个房子，现代化、舒服，最重要的是有一个安静的街区。

all in all表示“简而言之”；above all表示“最重要的是”；after all表示“毕竟”；overall表示“遍及”。

根据句意，故选B。

19.【答案】D。

解析：考查介词。

句意：她买这本字典花了35美元。

固定搭配buy sth for+money表示“买某物花了多少钱”，故选D。

20.【答案】C。

解析：考查时态。

句意：去年人力资源的同事拜访了他的家乡，那不再是之前那个沉睡的小村庄了。

根据句意，“回到家乡”的动作发生在过去，“不再是以前萧条的村庄”发生在“回到家乡”之前，即过去的过去，所以用过去完成时，故选C。

21.【答案】D。

解析：考查词义辨析。

句意：被困在森林里了，这些旅行者仅仅只带了够五天食用的小饼干。

anything but表示“根本不，绝不”；something but是错误表达，nothing but表示“只有，只不过”；everything but表示“除了”。

根据句意，故选D。

22.【答案】B。

解析：考查虚拟语气。

句意：要是没有互联网的话，我们就不可能取得这么快的进步。

专升本英语定语从句重点

专升本英语定语从句重点：1，当all，anything，everything，something，nothing，much，very ，little，none，最高级best，序数词：second，only 修饰的时候，the right，the last ，只用thatAll books that are on the desk are so good 所有在书桌上的书是很好的2，介词+which=when或者where，I see a school where（in which）I studied 我看见我学习过的学校。

I remember the day when（on which）I saw you 我记得我看见你的日子。

I remember the man with whom you talked 我记得你和他谈话的那个男人。

I see a man who/that is tall 我看见一个高的人I see a desk which/that is clean 我看见一个干净的书桌。

I see a man whom you talked with 我看见你和他谈话的男人I see a man you talked withI see a desk which you cleaned 我看见了你打扫过的桌子I see a desk you cleanedI know a man whose name is Tom 我认识一个叫做汤姆的人I see a man ，who is good at English ，我看见一个男人，他很擅长英语I see a desk ，which is clean ，我看见一张桌子，这个桌子很干净As I know ，He is a good man 据我所知，他是一个好人As is known to all ，he is a good man 众所周知，他是一个好人。

2020年重庆市普通高校专升本英语试题答案解析

2020年重庆市普通高校专升本统一选拔考试大学英语Part II Vocabulary&Structure(20points)Directions:This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences.There are20incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.I will never tell you another secret if you let this one______.A.inB.upC.outD.off16.【答案】C。

解析：考查动词短语辨析。

句意：如果你把这个秘密泄露出去，我就再也不告诉你其他秘密了。

let...in让……进来，嵌入；let up停止，放松，减少；let...out 放出，泄露，出租；let...off放出（气体等），免除，宽恕。

根据题意可知此处是指泄露秘密，故答案选C。

17.______five minutes earlier,you could have seen them off.A.If you should arriveB.If you arrivedC.Had you arrivedD.Should you arrive17.【答案】C。

第四节专升本英语定语从句终极版

A. for which
✓C. of which
B. with which D. to which
（2）whose指人时，可用of whom代替, 即：the+名词+of whom
The boy whose mother (= the mother of whom) is a doctor is my friend.
考点3：先行词前有下列词语修饰时，定语从句必须用that引导
（1）当先行词是all, little, few, much, some, any, none, anything, everything, nothing, something 等不定代词或被这些不定代词修饰且指物时,关系词用 that.关系词在句中充当宾语时that可以省略.
That is the parcel which came this morning. 那是今天早上到的包裹.
考点1：关系代词as的用法
as用作关系代词, 既可指人, 也可指物。在定语从句中可做主语, 宾语。它常用在the same…as, such…as, as…as, so…as 句型中，as不可省略。 Such girls as he knew were teachers. 他认识的女孩们都是老师。 as 指人作宾语 I will buy the same bike as you ride. 我要买和你骑的一样的自行车。 as 指物作宾语
A. when; when C. that ; which
B. where; that
✓D. that ; that
6. This is all____I know about the matter.
✓A.that B.what C.who D. whether

英语--升本-第三天语法讲解

什么情况下，选择what?
前无先行词，后面句子不完整。
第八页，编辑于星期五：二十点二十四分。
练习题
• 1. _______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services.
• A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever
When the meeting will be begun is
doubtful.
① 主语
②系动词 ③表语
这会议何时开始还被受疑问中。
When he comes to me is still unknown. 他什么时候来看我还不知道。
第十八页，编辑于星期五：二十点二十四分。
• 4.2 where 连接主语从句，在其引导的从句中充当地点状语。
No one knows when the new film starts.
第二十二页，编辑于星期五：二十点二十四分。
2. 宾语从句中的时态
• 2.1 主句是一般现在时，从句什么时态都行 eg: He says (that） he is reading a book now.
• 2.2 主句是一般过去时，从句用过去范畴的时态 eg：He said (that) he would work hard. eg: They said (that) they had been to France.
重庆专升本英语 2015年
第一页，编辑于星期五：二十点二十四分。
专升本英语第五天课程安排：
上午： 1.名词性从句讲解 2.作业评讲
下午： 1.单词讲解（264-329） 2.写作讲解 3.听力练习

2024年专升本英语定语从句课件金锄头文库

2024年专升本英语定语从句课件金锄头文库一、教学内容本课件依据《新编大学英语》教材第5册第4单元“Education”的相关内容，重点讲解定语从句的用法。

详细内容包括：1. 定语从句的定义与分类2. 限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句的区分与应用3. 关系代词与关系副词的用法4. 定语从句的简化与合并二、教学目标1. 掌握定语从句的定义、分类及其在句子中的作用。

2. 学会使用关系代词和关系副词引导定语从句，并能正确区分限定性和非限定性定语从句。

3. 能够运用定语从句进行句子简化与合并，提高英语表达能力。

三、教学难点与重点1. 教学难点：关系代词和关系副词的用法，定语从句的简化与合并。

2. 教学重点：定语从句的分类与作用，限定性和非限定性定语从句的区分与应用。

四、教具与学具准备1. 教具：PPT课件、黑板、粉笔。

2. 学具：学生用书、笔记本、文具。

五、教学过程1. 导入：通过一个关于教育的实践情景引入，引导学生关注定语从句在英语表达中的重要性。

2. 理论讲解：详细讲解定语从句的定义、分类、关系代词与关系副词的用法等。

3. 例题讲解：分析教材中的例句，讲解限定性和非限定性定语从句的用法。

4. 随堂练习：让学生根据所学知识，进行句子改写，巩固定语从句的用法。

5. 句子简化与合并：引导学生运用定语从句简化复杂句子，提高表达能力。

六、板书设计1. 定语从句的定义、分类2. 关系代词与关系副词的用法3. 限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句的区别4. 句子简化与合并的技巧七、作业设计1. 作业题目：（2）根据所给中文，用定语从句完成句子：The book _______ you are reading is very interesting.答案：（1）The teacher teaching English is from the United States.（2）The book that/which you are reading is very interesting.八、课后反思及拓展延伸1. 反思：关注学生在课堂中的表现，了解学生对定语从句的掌握程度，及时调整教学方法。

重庆专升本英语4省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件

in which
why在定语从句中作原因状语，相当于“介词for+ 关系代词（which）”。 Do you know the reason why she was late.
for which
=
• 3、特殊构造 • 资料
• 1)．介词 + which
• 2)．代词/数词 + of + whom/which • 练习题6，30
4. My parents live in a house_w_h__ic_h_/_t_h_a_t
is more than 100 years old.
5. The boy withw__h_o_m___ John spoke is
my brother.
6. Kevin is reading a book _w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t_
语时可省略. The woman (whom/ that) they
wanted to visit is a teacher.
• 2、who(m),which和that旳主要使用方法。资料 2
下列情况只能用that
1 先行词有人有物。２先行词被序数词，形容词最高级所修饰时。３先行词为all， everything, nothing ,something anything 等不定代词修饰时。 4.先行词被every,no,some,any,little,much修饰时。 5.先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时。
• 一、定语从句 (主要考点)
• 定语从句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定语，修饰一种名词或代词，被修饰旳名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句一般出目前先行词之后，由关系tributive clause)