16山东建筑大学大学英语(三)期末考试复习题 函授期末考试试卷及参考答案
大学英语3试题(含答案)
大学英语3试题(含答案)Test Paper 1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions:In this part there are ten incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. — Excuse me. Could you spare me a few minutes?— ____________A) Of course. B) Of course not..C) I am sorry to hear that. D) Yes. I’m busy now.2. —You don’t have to p lay the radio so loud, d o you?— ____________A) Oh, that’s nothing. B) It’s very kind of you to say so.C) Oh, I can’t apologize enough. D) Be careful.3. — I think the language lab is very helpful in improving our English.— ____________A) Yes, I don’t like English. B) It’s a very good ide a.C) Neither do I. D) I can’t agree with you more.4. —That’s a beautiful cat. I wonder whom it belongs to.— ____________A) It belongs to the Browns.B). The cat is my favourite too.C) Mind your own business.D) I can’t say anything more.5. —What a surprise! You changed your hair style.—Well, I’m going to get married next Saturday.— ____________A) Oh, my! Congratulations! B) What? I’m so surprise d.C) How’s everything going?D) Where will you get married?6. —How are you, Bob?—____________ Ted.A) How are you? B) I’m fine. Thank you.C) How do you do? D) Nice to meet you.7. —Thanks for your help.—____________A) My pleasure. B) Never mind.C) Quite right. D) Don’t thank me.8. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________A) call my Charles. B) call me at Charles.C) call me Charles. D) call Charles me.9. —Paul, ____________—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A) what is the person over there? B) who’s talking over there?C) what are they doing? D) which is that?10. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—____________and how are you?A) Don’t mention it ,B) Hm, not too bad,C) Thanks, D) Pretty fast,Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or statements. Choose the best answer to each question or decide T/F for each statement.Passage OneIn the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a "weight problem". To many people, the cause is obvious: they eat too much. But scientific evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of the 1910s, we find that peoplewere thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less and didn't watch television.Several modem studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as the 1979 study of 3, 545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts: The more the men ran, the more body fat they lost.The more they ran, the greater amount of food they ate.Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.11. Scientific evidence shows overeating is the obvious cause of weight problem.A) TB) F12. American people of the 1910s were thinner than today.A) TB) F13. Several modem studies show that fatter people eat more on average than thinner people.A) TB) F14. Studies show that fat people are less active than slim people.A) TB) F15. Those who ran the most lost the greatest amount of body fat.A) TB) FPassage Two。
山大网络教英语三期末考试题库以及答案
山大网络教英语三期末考试题库以及答案英语3—线上一、ClozeMs.Clark is a"mystery shopper,"one of thousands of contract workers that companies hire to pose as regular customers in#1#to gauge customer service,cleanliness and whether a store is selling a product that meets company specifications. Mystery shoppers can be found,or rather,not found,everywhere from restaurants and automotive shops to video rental chains,##2##stores and department stores.They play a constant cat-and-mouse game with store and restaurant employees and managers.However it's not all##3#and games.Once in the field,a mystery shopper will typically work several stores or restaurants per hour,taking mental notes while inside,then joting down##4#notes after they leave.It's important for mystery shoppers to be as exact as possible,because the client companies are looking for data they can use to#5#their /doc/cf13050900.html,panies don't need opinion but facts.Nowadays mystery shoppers are armed with a number of hi-tech devices,such as a digital scale and a digital thermometer,as##6#as a handheld PC for recording the entire experience.It's a challenging job but a rewarding one.Mystery shoppers stay disguised only until the"shop"is finished,and then##7#themselves to the store management and award prizes to employees who provided excellent service.To be a mystery shopper,it's important to be a good observer,but sometimes it's important to have the right profile,#S#.If a secret shopper will be sent in,for example,to do ahigh-end automotive shop,the##9#must have a particular profile that meets a high-end,luxury car-type buyer profile."It's a challenge to perform your shop without being discovered,"Ms.Clark said,"because most of the people that we work for are very#10#of the mystery shopping program."1、A、the order B、orders C、order D、an order正确答案:C2、A、convenience B、convenient C、conveniences D、convenients正确答案:A3、A、funny B、funnily C、fun D、funs正确答案:C4、A、physical B、practical C.physics D、practice正确答案:A5、A、improve B、prove C、understand D、know正确答案:A6、A、well B、good C、better D、best正确答案:A7、A、refer B、tell C、show D、reveal正确答案:D8、A、too B、also C、either D、s0正确答案:A9、A、representative B、candidate C、delegate D、member正确答案:B10、A、understanding B、aware C、awaking D、knowing正确答案:B二、Cars are an important part of life in the United States.##1#most people feel that they are poor.And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor#2#he has a car.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States.##3##of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it.The car provides the most comfortable and##4#form of transportation.With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact##5#the United States never developed an efficient and inexpensive form ofpublic##6##.Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world.Nowadays there is a good system of air-service##7#by planes.But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one,though.The American spirit of independence is##8#really made cars popular.Americans don't like to wait for a bus,or a train or even a plane.They don't like to have to##9##an exact schedule.A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time.And this is the freedom that Americans want#10#to have.11、A、Without a car B、Not with a car C、Without no carD、With not a car正确答案:A12、A、although B、when C、whether D、but正确答案:B13、A、First B、Firstly C、At first D、The first正确答案:A14、A、cheap B、most cheap C、cheapest D、cheaper正确答案:C15、A、which B、that C、where D、what正确答案:B16、A、movement B、carriage C、shipping D、transportation正确答案:D17、A、providing B、to provide C、provided D、provides正确答案:C18、A、that B、what C、how D、which正确答案:B19、A、follow B、further C、chase D、run正确答案:A20、A、best B、most C、worst D、least正确答案:B三、Reading ComprehensioWhat makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home?The answers lie in the way Americans ive today.During the first few decacdes of the twentieth century,canned and convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range.Then,in the 1940s,work in the wartime defense plants took more women out of the home than ever before,setting the pattern of the working wife and mother.Today about half of the country's married women are employed outside the home.But,unless family members pitch in with food preparation,women are not fully liberated from that chore.Instead many have become,in a sense,prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meal.It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way home from work or to take the family out for pizzas,or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long,hard day.Also,the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed.And many youngadults and elderly people,as well as unmarried and divorced mature people,live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don't want to bother cooking for one.Fast food is appealing because it is fast,it doesn't require any dressing up,and it offers a"fun"break.21、American women left home to work in large numbers because of Athe increase in food prices B、the need of wartime industryC、the improved living standard D、the modernization of the kitchen正确答案:B22、The phrase"ptch in"in Line 2,Paragraph 2,is closestin meaning to A、"disagree with"B、"eat with good appetite"C、"offer compliment"D、"offer help or support"正确答案:D23、What is a working mother's best choice if she does not have time to prepare dinner for the family according to the passage?A.Makng a meal out of canned food.B、Buying some chicken on the way home and frying it.C、Taking the family to dinner at a piza place.D、Heating up frozen dinners.正确答案:C24、Which of the following groups of Americans are most likely to cook their own meal at home?A、Single working mothers.B、Unemployed women with family.C、Elderly people living alone.D、Unmarried mature people.正确答案:B25、What is this passage mainly about?A、Changes in the American family during World War ll.B、Women's liberation in America.C、Rising divorce rate in America today.D.Reasons for the popularity of fast food in America.正确答案:D四、Translate the following sentences into English26、那栋高楼使我们家照不到阳光。
[大学英语三期末考试题]大学英语期末考试题及参考答案(Word可编辑版)
[大学英语三期末考试题]大学英语期末考试题及参考答案(最新版)-Word文档,下载后可任意编辑和处理-期末考试题是大学英语课程在期末对学生进行测试的书面材料。
以下是阳光网小编为大家收集到的大学英语期末考试题,希望对大家有帮助!大学英语期末考试题一、选词填空阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1.--What does this word mean, Joe?A. This word means JoeB. Joe is a boy's nameC. Of course, I'm JoeD. Sorry, I don't know, either2.--I really enjoy pop music. What's your favorite?A. No, not at allB. Neither do IC. So did ID. Well, actually I like classical music3.- Let me help you carry this.A. That's OK. I can manageB. It's not very lightC. I can help you with itD. Put it down on the ground4. -- Can you tell me where I can park the car?A. Yes, pleaseB. It is made in AmericaC. Well, just over thereD. The park is not very far5.- Have you ever been to Tokyo?A. No, I didn't go there last yearB. No, but I hope to go there next yearC. Tokyo is a busy cityD. Yes, I'll do it next time大学英语期末考试题:词汇与结构615小题:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
函授大专期末考试试卷英语3
函授大专期末考试试卷英语309级本院大专班英语(3)复习题I.Vocabulary and Structure1.This motorcycle is very good, but I don’t think I can ____C___ it.A.payB.spendC.affordD.cost2.In China, every boy and girl ____B____ a right to education.A.haveB.hasC.will haveD.had3.The situation is quite seriious and will become even worse unless some measures __B_____.A.had been takenB.will be takenC.were takenD.are taken4.This street is usually quiet, but it will get very busy __A______ Sunday mornings.A.onB.inC.atD.during5.Don’t forget the fact ____C____ he was not at home that night.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.whether6.The two players had been warned of the danger, but ____B____ of them seemed to take it seriously.A.bothB.neitherC.anyD.either7.We went to the play last night and got a lot of ____D____ from it.A.contentB.interactC.spiritD.fun8.The new railway is planned __B______ by the end of 2005.A.to have completedB.to be completedC.to be completingD.to complete9.---It’s so noisy upstairs. What are they doing?---They ____D_____ be having a party.A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.must10.Dr Wilmot ____B____ the newspaper before he leaves for work every day.A.looks intoB.stares atC.watches forD.glances through11.It was on August 15,1945 __A______ the Chinese people won the finalvictory in the Anti-Japanese War.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.while12.For a long time after the operation, Linda found ___D_____difficult tofall asleep.A.thisB.oneC.thatD.it13.Tom has worked so hard this year that he will earn __A_______ he did last year.A.twice as much money asB.as much money as twiceC.twice money as much asD.as twice much money as14.Who is the person ____C____ with our monitor over there?A.talkedB.to talkC.talkingD.talks15.Although he _____D____ those days, Mr. Black never gives up hope.A.treated unfairlyB.was unfairly treatedC.has unfairly treatedD.has been unfairly treated16.Neither he nor I _____D___ to Australia.A.has goneB.have beenC.has beenD.have gone17.There is not enough ___B____ in the kitchen to put the table.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground18.The young was seen ____B___ the bank last night.A.enterB.entering DC.to enterD.entered19.We will not win the match _______ we have confidence and work asa team.A.ifB.asC.whileD.unless20.Mr. Brown has a strong ____A___ of duty.A.senseB.emotionC.feelingD.thought21.Who is going to D the telephone?A.replyB.answerC.respondD.pick22.Hard work can often B a lack of intelligence.A.make upB.make up forC.make forD.make fun o f23.You C be careful in the lab. Accident in the lab bevery dangerous.A.can, mustB.may, canC.must, canD.will, should24.We enjoyed A full moon in night sky.A.the, aB.a, /C.a, theD.a, a25.Harvard university, which D in 1636, is one of the oldest universities in the United States of America.A.foundB.was foundC.foundedD.was founded26.Don’t B . I can help you with the typing.A.matterB.worryC.careD.concern27.Tom and Jack have arrived, but _C______ students in the class aren’there.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.the others28.By next June, she ___C_____ here for five years.A.will studyB.will have been studyingC.has been studyingD.has studied29.It’s necessary that you ___B_____ here in ti me.A.shall arriveB.must arriveC.could arriveD.arrive30.The way to learn a language is to practise __C______ it as often aspossible.A.to speakB.speakC.speakingD.being spoken31.Tom was surprised to know that Asia is ______B__ as Europe.A.four times largeB.four times as largeC.as four times largeD.as large four times32.It was in this wood __A_____ the enemy spy was caught and killed.A.whereB.in whichC.thatD.howII. Reading ComprehensionAMa Li will have an interview for the office manager job tomorrow. She is now worried aboutwhat she should say during the interview, so she asks her neighbor Liu Lu, an experienced secretary, for help.“Just be yourself,” says Liu Lu.“But that’s hard,” sa ys Ma Li.“Well, if you follow my advice, you’ll probably get the job,” Liu Lu says, “Set out to do your homework. Find out about the company and gain some insight into what the requirements of the position are. Do an excellent job of selling yourself and, without seeming to brag(吹牛) or being dishonest, convince the employer you have the skills and qualities that match the requirements. On top of that, make them believe you’ll fit in and be part of the team. You have to know what their company culture is like, wh at kind of people they are, and what kind of team you’ll be joining.”“I see your point. That sounds like a lot of work. Maybe more than I can do.” Ma Li still worries. At last, Liu Lu says to her, “There’s an alternative: be youeself and hope i t fits what they want.”1.Why does Ma Li ask Liu Lu for help? DA.Because Liu Lu works as manager in the company.B.Because Liu Lu is her teacher.C.Because Liu Lu is her neighbor.D.Because Liu Lu is good at interview.2.Ma Li is very likely to get the job, if D .A.she talks to the president of the companyB.she sets to do her homework earlierC.she finds out where the company is beforehand.D.she does what Liu Lu tells her.3.What should Ma Li convince the employer of? AA.She is full qualified for the job.B.She is fond of bragging about herself.C.Shelots has sold lots of products.D.She is an experienced office manager.4.Which of the following things must Ma Li NOT do? CA.She must find out about what their company culture is like.B.She must let them know that she is suitable to work as a member ofthe team.C.She must brag about herself in her resume.D.She must get some good advice from an experienced person.5.What does the word “alternative” mean in the last paragraph? DA.DecisionB.RequirementC.QualityD.ChoiceBDoctors believe that second-hand smoke may cause lung cancer in people who do not smoke. Nonsmokers often breathe in the smoke from other people’s cigarettes. This is s econd-hand smoke. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (美国环保局) reports that about fifty-three thousand people die in the United States each year as a result of exposure ( 暴露) to second-hand smoke.It is harder for children to avoid second-hand smoke. In the United States, nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least one smoker. Research shows that these childrenare sick more than children who live in homes where no one smokes. The damaging effects of second-hand smoke on children also continue as they grow up. The children of smokers are more than twice as likely to develop lung cancer when thay are adults as children of nonsmokers. The risk is even higher for children who live in homes where both parents smoke.People are becoming very aware of the danger of second-hand smoke. As a result, they have passed laws that prohibit people from smoking in many public places. Currently, 45 states in the United States have laws that restrict, or limit, smoking. The most well-known law doesn’t allow people to smoke on short native airline flights, i.e. flights within the country.C pared with nonsmokers’ children, the children whose parents both smoke are likely to .A.grow up more slowlyB.be sick under the age of fiveC.develop Lung cancer more oftenD.become smokers more easilyA 7.Why are there laws made against smoking in public places in the U.S.?A.Because people have realized the danger of second-hand smoke.B.Because more and more people don’t like smoki ng now.C.Because parents don’t want their children to become smokers.D.Because the government wants to limit the production of cigarettes.C 8.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.T he number of smokers’ children is twice greater than tha t ofnonsmokers’ children.B.People are now not allowed to smoke on airline flights in the U.S.C.Adults whose parents smoked when they were children get cancer morefrequently.D.Second-hand smoke is not as dangerous as first-hand smoke.D 9.From the passage we can conclude that .A.the main cause of lung cancer is second-hand smokeB.most people know nothing about the danger of second-hand smokeC.public places are dangerous for people to stayD.children suffer most from second-hand smokeC 10.This passage is mainly about .A.how people get cancerB.who can get cancer easilyC.what should be done with smoking in publicD.whether second-hand smoking can be harmfulCMany visitors to the United States find that the fast pace at which people move is very troubling. One’s first impression is likely to be thateveyone is in a rush. City people always se em to be hurrying to get where they are going. And they are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment. At first this may seem unfriendly to you. But drivers will rush you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you; people will push past you as they walk along the street. You will miss smiles and brief conversations with people when you shop or dine in a resraurant. Do not think it is because Americans are in such a hhurry that they are unfriendly. Life is often much slower outside the big cities, which is true in other countries as well.Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you.C 11.Visitors to the United States possibly feel that city people of thecountry are very .A.busyB.kindC.troublingD.patientC 12.In American big cities, people rarely .A.smile to each otherB.move at a fast paceC.chat with each other in a shopD.dine away from homeB 13.According to the writer, American people .A.unfriendly only when they are shoppingB.actually friendly to foreign visitorsC.indeed cold to foreign visitorsD.in no hurry when walking in the streetA 14.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Life pace is different inside and outside bid cities.B.Life pace is quite slow in other parts of the world.C.life pace is the same in different parts of the world.D.Life pace is similar in American cities, big os small.C 15.It seems that Americans are cold to you because they think .A.you are a foreignerB.you know their way of lifeC.you are as busy as they areD.you are a stranger thereDAs working women continue to receive better and better wages, housewives still work at home without receive paychecks. Should a woman who works at home, doing the housework and caring for children , be paid for her services? In a 1986 study at Cornell University, it was found that the value of the services of a housewife averaged $11,600 a year. This rate was based on a family composed of a husband, wife, and three young children. The $11,600 is what the husband would have to pay if he hired others to take over his wife’s household work. The researchers concluded that it would be fair for husband to pay wives according to government guidelines (方针) for least amounts of wages.Another plan for rewarding women who work at home has been suggested by Dr. Johnson, a former Secretary of Health and Human Service. He says that full-time housewives should be allowed to pay social security taxes(社会保障金), with their employers (that is, their husbands) offering part of the payment. He feels that the present system is unfair. He said, “if you work in a store you can qualify for Social Security, but i f you stay at home and raise a family, you can’t quali fy for it.”D 16.Now in the U.S. the women working outside home can get .A.the same pay as those doing houseworkB.as much as their husbandsC.an average payment of $11,600 a yearD.more and more moneyB 17.The researchers at Cornell University suggest that .A.husbands hire others to do their houseworkB.husbands pay their wives for their work at homeC.policies be worked out on women’s wagesD.women go out to work instead of working homeC 18.The expression “full-ti me housewives” in paragraph 2means .A.wives who can’t do any houseworkB.wives who don’t like to stay at homeC.wives staying at home doing houseworkD.wives working outside home sometimesC 19.Why do some people feel that husbands should pay their wives for theirhousework?A.Because husbands are employers.B.Because raising a family needs money.C.Because wives’ work at home has its value.D.Because wives can’t qualify for Social Security.B 20.Why does Dr.Johnson think that the present system is unfair?A.Husband are paying the social security taxes for their wives.B.Women working at home can’t get social securitgty.C.Bosses refuse to pay part of the taxes for female employees.D.Full-time housewives are required to pay social security taxes.EIn Spain in summer there are many villages with a lot of tourists. The tourists go to the villages with their families, where there are festivals. People living around the villages also go to these festivals. To begin the festivals they throw big fireworks and the mayor (市长) makes a speech. When he finishes, people applaud and parties begin. In the morning of the first day people orgnize chocolate parties and clowns(小丑) for the children.In the afternoon there is a festival for the grandparents with music, drinks and food. And at night a big party is held for everybody. At the party, people dance and sing. They feel very happy in the festivals and go to bed very late. Next morning they get up much later than usual; then they go to a place where there are poetry(诗歌) competitions, squares(纵横字谜), etc. Later the people go to a ceremony in the church to visit their dead family members. In the afternoon there is a fair and everybody goes to it to buy things or to go for a walk. At night a famous pop music group goes to the village and holds a concert and at 12 or 1 o’clock the group plays traditional songs. The third day is the last day, people are still very happy. To end the festivals they throw a lot of artificial fire. People will have to wait till the next year for such festivals.B 211.How long do the village festivals usually last?A.Two daysB.Three daysC.Four daysD.The whole summerD 22.The festival begins with .A.a concert and danceB.children’s partiesC.a speech by the organizerD.a display of fireworksC 23.During the first day of the festival, the people .A.go to a fair and visit the churchB.have a concert and competitionsC.have parties, dance and singD.visit the dead and throw artificial firesA 24.According to the passage, who take part in the festival?A.Tourists as well as the people around the villageB.Tourists and their familiesC.The mayor and the villagersD.The grandparents and their childrenD 25.Which of the following is TRUE about the festivals?A.More tourists visit the villages than the cities in Spain.B.Tourists usually watch the performances instead of taking part inthem.C.The last day of the festival is the happiest.D.The festivals lasts till very late in the night.FThe first newspaper was written by hand and put up on walls in oublic places. The earliest daily newspaper was sstarted in Rome in 59 B.C. In the 700’s the world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn’t have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.The first regularly published newspaper in England was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courtant, which came out in March 1702.In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started the Boston Newspaper, the first newspaper published daily in the American Colonies(殖民地). By1760, the colonies had more than thirty daaily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States.Today, as a group, English language newpapers have the largest circulation(发行量) in the world.But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Shimbun. It sells more than eleven million copies every year.B 26.The first regularly printed European newspaper started in_________.A.Rome in 59B.C. B.Germany in 1609C.Amsterdam in 1620D.England in 1621D 27.the first daily newspaper in english started in __________. A.1620 B.1621 C.1590 D.1702D 28.From the article, we know that __________.A.newspapers ave the longest history in the United StatesB.one English language newspaper has the largest circulation in theworldC.the first daily newspaper was printed in rome in 59 B.C.D.there are all kinds of newspapersall over the world todayB 29.Which of the following is true?A.Newspapers started before 59B.C.B.Germany had the earliest European printed newspaper.C.The first English newspaper started in England.D.The first American newspaper stopped before 1704.A 30.The best title for the passage should be________.A.History of NewspapersB.History of Daily NewspapersC.The Beginning of NewspapersD.On Reading NewspapersIII.ClozeAI once went to a town in the north of England on business.It was about 7:30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress, a strict old lady of about 60, showed me to my room. When I asked her what time dinner was, she said there was only one setting at 6;30, and I had ___1___ it. “Never mind,” I said. “I’m not very___2___ .I’ll just have a drink in the bar and a sandwich. ” “Bar!” She___3___ her voice. “This is a respectable hotel, young man. If you want___4___, you must go somewhere else.” She sp oke ___5___ a glass o f beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema. At about 11:30 I ___6____ . Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door, but nothing happened. The ___7___ sound was the church clock opposite, which suddenly struch the half-four with such___8___ that it made me jump. ___9__ a window opened upstairs. The old lady ___10___and asked me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me __11____ after ten minutes’ wait. She was in her night dress. She told me seriously that guests were ___12___ to be back in the hotel by 11 o’clock.I went to bed but could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn, I finally ___13___ .When I arrived at ___14___ ,everyone else had nearly ___15____ and there was not enough coffee to go round.“Did you ___16__ well, young man?” The old lady asked.“___17___ , I don’t think I could go through___18__ night in that room,” I replied. “I hardly slept at all. ”“That’s because you were ___19__ all nigtht drinking!” She said angrily, putting ___20__ to the conversation.1.A.had B.passed C.missed D.caught2.A.hungry B.sleepy C.tired D.happy3.A.lost B.lowered C.dropped D.raised4.A.beer B.coffee k D.tea5.A.even if B.since C.although D.as if6.A.went to bed B.walked to a clubC.returned to the hotelD.drove to a resraurant7.A.only B.sharp C.sweet st8.A.effort B.force C.power D.attraction9. A.Firstly B. Wonderfully C.Ungfortunately D.Finally10.Acame out B.got up C.looked out D.woke up11.A.down B.out C.back D.in12.A.ordered B.expected C.taught D.encouraged 13.A.fell asleepB.went to bedC.got upD.gave in14.A.a decision B.breakfast C.once D.the office15.A.arrived B.done C.finished D.started16.A.play B.sleep C.eat D.do17.A.First of all B.Never mind C.To tell you the truthD.As a result18.A.one B.another C.such D.any19.A.away B.here C.down D.up20.A.an end B.a saying C.a joke D.a pauseBTony Tomei was well-known in Los Alamos, N.M, for his heroic action when the forest fires swept through last May. Tomei had __1___ run away from his house, which was ___2__ . But soon after reaching a safe place, Tomei ___3__ that although he had saved most of his collection of accordions (手风琴), his precious Italian Armando accordion was __4___ in the house. He raced home to ___5__ it. “When I drove up, there was a lot of smoke,”he says, and at that moment he made ___6__. “I was going to ___7__ the fire. I was the only one left to __8__ the neighbor’s houses.”Tomei, 52, an engineer and accordion instructor, had no idea what a great danger he would __9__. With a garden hose(软管), he spent the __10__ few hours putting out small spot fires. Then the __11__ picked up, and the fire began moving slowly from the valley 60 feet below toward his home. He attempted to put out the fire but without any __12__. The fire and smoke blew up beside him, __13__ him to t he ground, where he got hold of a tree. “I coouldn’t breathe .I couldn’t see. I just stuck my face in the dirt.”__4__, the wind changed. Against a frightening backdrop(背景) of houses burning up and down his street. Tomei fought through much of the __15__ without any more water and __6__ a couple of tools he could get to keep small fires away from his neighbors’houses.At sunrise he got his first real look at what had left of the neighborhood. “I saw all those damaged houses and thought, Oh, my God.” __17__ he’d saved his home along with two others’. When his neighbors Nancy Tenbrink __18__ to the house she’d thought w as lost, she _19__ threw her arms around Tomei, “My house was important, but his life was much more ___20__,” she says. “I’m deeply thankful for what he did for us.”1.A.happily B.bravely C.nearly D.safely2.A.in fire B.in danger C.out of order D.out of shapes3.A.thought B.wondered C.said D.realized4.A.just B.also C.still D.yet5.A.find B.hide C.get D.check6.A.a suggestion B.a decision C.the choice D.the preparation7.A.put up B.keep from C.hold off D.take up8.A.prevent B.keep C.watch D.save9.A.protect B.expect C.face D.fight10.A.next st C.hard D.rest11.A.water B.fire C.smoke D.wind12.A.success B.tools C.meaning D.help13.A.knocking B.leaving C.taking D.getting14.A.Funnily B.Fortunately C.Undoutedly D.Unluchily15.A.midnight B.afternoon C.night D.daybreak16.A.normally B.almost C.hardly D.only17.A.For B.As C.But D.If18.A,returned B.removed C.referred D.reported19.A.tearfully B.surprisingly C.repeatedly D.thoughtfully20.A.special B.lovely eful D.valuable IV.Tanslate the following sentences into Chinese1. I made up my mind to apply for a scholarship..我决定申请奖学金。
函授大专期末考试试卷英语3
函授大专期末考试试卷英语309级本院大专班英语(3)复习题I.Vocabulary and Structure1.This motorcycle is very good, but I don’t think I can ____C___ it.A.payB.spendC.affordD.cost2.In China, every boy and girl ____B____ a right to education.A.haveB.hasC.will haveD.had3.The situation is quite seriious and will become even worse unless some measures __B_____.A.had been takenB.will be takenC.were takenD.are taken4.This street is usually quiet, but it will get very busy __A______ Sunday mornings.A.onB.inC.atD.during5.Don’t forget the fact ____C____ he was not at home that night.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.whether6.The two players had been warned of the danger, but ____B____ of them seemed to take it seriously.A.bothB.neitherC.anyD.either7.We went to the play last night and got a lot of ____D____ from it.A.contentB.interactC.spiritD.fun8.The new railway is planned __B______ by the end of 2005.A.to have completedB.to be completedC.to be completingD.to complete9.---It’s so noisy upstairs. What are they doing?---They ____D_____ be having a party.A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.must10.Dr Wilmot ____B____ the newspaper before he leaves for work every day.A.looks intoB.stares atC.watches forD.glances through11.It was on August 15,1945 __A______ the Chinese people won the finalvictory in the Anti-Japanese War.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.while12.For a long time after the operation, Linda found ___D_____difficult tofall asleep.A.thisB.oneC.thatD.it13.Tom has worked so hard this year that he will earn __A_______ he did last year.A.twice as much money asB.as much money as twiceC.twice money as much asD.as twice much money as14.Who is the person ____C____ with our monitor over there?A.talkedB.to talkC.talkingD.talks15.Although he _____D____ those days, Mr. Black never gives up hope.A.treated unfairlyB.was unfairly treatedC.has unfairly treatedD.has been unfairly treated16.Neither he nor I _____D___ to Australia.A.has goneB.have beenC.has beenD.have gone17.There is not enough ___B____ in the kitchen to put the table.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground18.The young was seen ____B___ the bank last night.A.enterB.entering DC.to enterD.entered19.We will not win the match _______ we have confidence and work asa team.A.ifB.asC.whileD.unless20.Mr. Brown has a strong ____A___ of duty.A.senseB.emotionC.feelingD.thought21.Who is going to D the telephone?A.replyB.answerC.respondD.pick22.Hard work can often B a lack of intelligence.A.make upB.make up forC.make forD.make fun o f23.You C be careful in the lab. Accident in the lab bevery dangerous.A.can, mustB.may, canC.must, canD.will, should24.We enjoyed A full moon in night sky.A.the, aB.a, /C.a, theD.a, a25.Harvard university, which D in 1636, is one of the oldest universities in the United States of America.A.foundB.was foundC.foundedD.was founded26.Don’t B . I can help you with the typing.A.matterB.worryC.careD.concern27.Tom and Jack have arrived, but _C______ students in the class aren’there.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.the others28.By next June, she ___C_____ here for five years.A.will studyB.will have been studyingC.has been studyingD.has studied29.It’s necessary that you ___B_____ here in ti me.A.shall arriveB.must arriveC.could arriveD.arrive30.The way to learn a language is to practise __C______ it as often aspossible.A.to speakB.speakC.speakingD.being spoken31.Tom was surprised to know that Asia is ______B__ as Europe.A.four times largeB.four times as largeC.as four times largeD.as large four times32.It was in this wood __A_____ the enemy spy was caught and killed.A.whereB.in whichC.thatD.howII. Reading ComprehensionAMa Li will have an interview for the office manager job tomorrow. She is now worried aboutwhat she should say during the interview, so she asks her neighbor Liu Lu, an experienced secretary, for help.“Just be yourself,” says Liu Lu.“But that’s hard,” sa ys Ma Li.“Well, if you follow my advice, you’ll probably get the job,” Liu Lu says, “Set out to do your homework. Find out about the company and gain some insight into what the requirements of the position are. Do an excellent job of selling yourself and, without seeming to brag(吹牛) or being dishonest, convince the employer you have the skills and qualities that match the requirements. On top of that, make them believe you’ll fit in and be part of the team. You have to know what their company culture is like, wh at kind of people they are, and what kind of team you’ll be joining.”“I see your point. That sounds like a lot of work. Maybe more than I can do.” Ma Li still worries. At last, Liu Lu says to her, “There’s an alternative: be youeself and hope i t fits what they want.”1.Why does Ma Li ask Liu Lu for help? DA.Because Liu Lu works as manager in the company.B.Because Liu Lu is her teacher.C.Because Liu Lu is her neighbor.D.Because Liu Lu is good at interview.2.Ma Li is very likely to get the job, if D .A.she talks to the president of the companyB.she sets to do her homework earlierC.she finds out where the company is beforehand.D.she does what Liu Lu tells her.3.What should Ma Li convince the employer of? AA.She is full qualified for the job.B.She is fond of bragging about herself.C.Shelots has sold lots of products.D.She is an experienced office manager.4.Which of the following things must Ma Li NOT do? CA.She must find out about what their company culture is like.B.She must let them know that she is suitable to work as a member ofthe team.C.She must brag about herself in her resume.D.She must get some good advice from an experienced person.5.What does the word “alternative” mean in the last paragraph? DA.DecisionB.RequirementC.QualityD.ChoiceBDoctors believe that second-hand smoke may cause lung cancer in people who do not smoke. Nonsmokers often breathe in the smoke from other people’s cigarettes. This is s econd-hand smoke. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (美国环保局) reports that about fifty-three thousand people die in the United States each year as a result of exposure ( 暴露) to second-hand smoke.It is harder for children to avoid second-hand smoke. In the United States, nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least one smoker. Research shows that these childrenare sick more than children who live in homes where no one smokes. The damaging effects of second-hand smoke on children also continue as they grow up. The children of smokers are more than twice as likely to develop lung cancer when thay are adults as children of nonsmokers. The risk is even higher for children who live in homes where both parents smoke.People are becoming very aware of the danger of second-hand smoke. As a result, they have passed laws that prohibit people from smoking in many public places. Currently, 45 states in the United States have laws that restrict, or limit, smoking. The most well-known law doesn’t allow people to smoke on short native airline flights, i.e. flights within the country.C pared with nonsmokers’ children, the children whose parents both smoke are likely to .A.grow up more slowlyB.be sick under the age of fiveC.develop Lung cancer more oftenD.become smokers more easilyA 7.Why are there laws made against smoking in public places in the U.S.?A.Because people have realized the danger of second-hand smoke.B.Because more and more people don’t like smoki ng now.C.Because parents don’t want their children to become smokers.D.Because the government wants to limit the production of cigarettes.C 8.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.T he number of smokers’ children is twice greater than tha t ofnonsmokers’ children.B.People are now not allowed to smoke on airline flights in the U.S.C.Adults whose parents smoked when they were children get cancer morefrequently.D.Second-hand smoke is not as dangerous as first-hand smoke.D 9.From the passage we can conclude that .A.the main cause of lung cancer is second-hand smokeB.most people know nothing about the danger of second-hand smokeC.public places are dangerous for people to stayD.children suffer most from second-hand smokeC 10.This passage is mainly about .A.how people get cancerB.who can get cancer easilyC.what should be done with smoking in publicD.whether second-hand smoking can be harmfulCMany visitors to the United States find that the fast pace at which people move is very troubling. One’s first impression is likely to be thateveyone is in a rush. City people always se em to be hurrying to get where they are going. And they are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment. At first this may seem unfriendly to you. But drivers will rush you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you; people will push past you as they walk along the street. You will miss smiles and brief conversations with people when you shop or dine in a resraurant. Do not think it is because Americans are in such a hhurry that they are unfriendly. Life is often much slower outside the big cities, which is true in other countries as well.Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you.C 11.Visitors to the United States possibly feel that city people of thecountry are very .A.busyB.kindC.troublingD.patientC 12.In American big cities, people rarely .A.smile to each otherB.move at a fast paceC.chat with each other in a shopD.dine away from homeB 13.According to the writer, American people .A.unfriendly only when they are shoppingB.actually friendly to foreign visitorsC.indeed cold to foreign visitorsD.in no hurry when walking in the streetA 14.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Life pace is different inside and outside bid cities.B.Life pace is quite slow in other parts of the world.C.life pace is the same in different parts of the world.D.Life pace is similar in American cities, big os small.C 15.It seems that Americans are cold to you because they think .A.you are a foreignerB.you know their way of lifeC.you are as busy as they areD.you are a stranger thereDAs working women continue to receive better and better wages, housewives still work at home without receive paychecks. Should a woman who works at home, doing the housework and caring for children , be paid for her services? In a 1986 study at Cornell University, it was found that the value of the services of a housewife averaged $11,600 a year. This rate was based on a family composed of a husband, wife, and three young children. The $11,600 is what the husband would have to pay if he hired others to take over his wife’s household work. The researchers concluded that it would be fair for husband to pay wives according to government guidelines (方针) for least amounts of wages.Another plan for rewarding women who work at home has been suggested by Dr. Johnson, a former Secretary of Health and Human Service. He says that full-time housewives should be allowed to pay social security taxes(社会保障金), with their employers (that is, their husbands) offering part of the payment. He feels that the present system is unfair. He said, “if you work in a store you can qualify for Social Security, but i f you stay at home and raise a family, you can’t quali fy for it.”D 16.Now in the U.S. the women working outside home can get .A.the same pay as those doing houseworkB.as much as their husbandsC.an average payment of $11,600 a yearD.more and more moneyB 17.The researchers at Cornell University suggest that .A.husbands hire others to do their houseworkB.husbands pay their wives for their work at homeC.policies be worked out on women’s wagesD.women go out to work instead of working homeC 18.The expression “full-ti me housewives” in paragraph 2means .A.wives who can’t do any houseworkB.wives who don’t like to stay at homeC.wives staying at home doing houseworkD.wives working outside home sometimesC 19.Why do some people feel that husbands should pay their wives for theirhousework?A.Because husbands are employers.B.Because raising a family needs money.C.Because wives’ work at home has its value.D.Because wives can’t qualify for Social Security.B 20.Why does Dr.Johnson think that the present system is unfair?A.Husband are paying the social security taxes for their wives.B.Women working at home can’t get social securitgty.C.Bosses refuse to pay part of the taxes for female employees.D.Full-time housewives are required to pay social security taxes.EIn Spain in summer there are many villages with a lot of tourists. The tourists go to the villages with their families, where there are festivals. People living around the villages also go to these festivals. To begin the festivals they throw big fireworks and the mayor (市长) makes a speech. When he finishes, people applaud and parties begin. In the morning of the first day people orgnize chocolate parties and clowns(小丑) for the children.In the afternoon there is a festival for the grandparents with music, drinks and food. And at night a big party is held for everybody. At the party, people dance and sing. They feel very happy in the festivals and go to bed very late. Next morning they get up much later than usual; then they go to a place where there are poetry(诗歌) competitions, squares(纵横字谜), etc. Later the people go to a ceremony in the church to visit their dead family members. In the afternoon there is a fair and everybody goes to it to buy things or to go for a walk. At night a famous pop music group goes to the village and holds a concert and at 12 or 1 o’clock the group plays traditional songs. The third day is the last day, people are still very happy. To end the festivals they throw a lot of artificial fire. People will have to wait till the next year for such festivals.B 211.How long do the village festivals usually last?A.Two daysB.Three daysC.Four daysD.The whole summerD 22.The festival begins with .A.a concert and danceB.children’s partiesC.a speech by the organizerD.a display of fireworksC 23.During the first day of the festival, the people .A.go to a fair and visit the churchB.have a concert and competitionsC.have parties, dance and singD.visit the dead and throw artificial firesA 24.According to the passage, who take part in the festival?A.Tourists as well as the people around the villageB.Tourists and their familiesC.The mayor and the villagersD.The grandparents and their childrenD 25.Which of the following is TRUE about the festivals?A.More tourists visit the villages than the cities in Spain.B.Tourists usually watch the performances instead of taking part inthem.C.The last day of the festival is the happiest.D.The festivals lasts till very late in the night.FThe first newspaper was written by hand and put up on walls in oublic places. The earliest daily newspaper was sstarted in Rome in 59 B.C. In the 700’s the world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn’t have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.The first regularly published newspaper in England was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courtant, which came out in March 1702.In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started the Boston Newspaper, the first newspaper published daily in the American Colonies(殖民地). By1760, the colonies had more than thirty daaily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States.Today, as a group, English language newpapers have the largest circulation(发行量) in the world.But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Shimbun. It sells more than eleven million copies every year.B 26.The first regularly printed European newspaper started in_________.A.Rome in 59B.C. B.Germany in 1609C.Amsterdam in 1620D.England in 1621D 27.the first daily newspaper in english started in __________. A.1620 B.1621 C.1590 D.1702D 28.From the article, we know that __________.A.newspapers ave the longest history in the United StatesB.one English language newspaper has the largest circulation in theworldC.the first daily newspaper was printed in rome in 59 B.C.D.there are all kinds of newspapersall over the world todayB 29.Which of the following is true?A.Newspapers started before 59B.C.B.Germany had the earliest European printed newspaper.C.The first English newspaper started in England.D.The first American newspaper stopped before 1704.A 30.The best title for the passage should be________.A.History of NewspapersB.History of Daily NewspapersC.The Beginning of NewspapersD.On Reading NewspapersIII.ClozeAI once went to a town in the north of England on business.It was about 7:30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress, a strict old lady of about 60, showed me to my room. When I asked her what time dinner was, she said there was only one setting at 6;30, and I had ___1___ it. “Never mind,” I said. “I’m not very___2___ .I’ll just have a drink in the bar and a sandwich. ” “Bar!” She___3___ her voice. “This is a respectable hotel, young man. If you want___4___, you must go somewhere else.” She sp oke ___5___ a glass o f beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema. At about 11:30 I ___6____ . Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door, but nothing happened. The ___7___ sound was the church clock opposite, which suddenly struch the half-four with such___8___ that it made me jump. ___9__ a window opened upstairs. The old lady ___10___and asked me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me __11____ after ten minutes’ wait. She was in her night dress. She told me seriously that guests were ___12___ to be back in the hotel by 11 o’clock.I went to bed but could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn, I finally ___13___ .When I arrived at ___14___ ,everyone else had nearly ___15____ and there was not enough coffee to go round.“Did you ___16__ well, young man?” The old lady asked.“___17___ , I don’t think I could go through___18__ night in that room,” I replied. “I hardly slept at all. ”“That’s because you were ___19__ all nigtht drinking!” She said angrily, putting ___20__ to the conversation.1.A.had B.passed C.missed D.caught2.A.hungry B.sleepy C.tired D.happy3.A.lost B.lowered C.dropped D.raised4.A.beer B.coffee k D.tea5.A.even if B.since C.although D.as if6.A.went to bed B.walked to a clubC.returned to the hotelD.drove to a resraurant7.A.only B.sharp C.sweet st8.A.effort B.force C.power D.attraction9. A.Firstly B. Wonderfully C.Ungfortunately D.Finally10.Acame out B.got up C.looked out D.woke up11.A.down B.out C.back D.in12.A.ordered B.expected C.taught D.encouraged 13.A.fell asleepB.went to bedC.got upD.gave in14.A.a decision B.breakfast C.once D.the office15.A.arrived B.done C.finished D.started16.A.play B.sleep C.eat D.do17.A.First of all B.Never mind C.To tell you the truthD.As a result18.A.one B.another C.such D.any19.A.away B.here C.down D.up20.A.an end B.a saying C.a joke D.a pauseBTony Tomei was well-known in Los Alamos, N.M, for his heroic action when the forest fires swept through last May. Tomei had __1___ run away from his house, which was ___2__ . But soon after reaching a safe place, Tomei ___3__ that although he had saved most of his collection of accordions (手风琴), his precious Italian Armando accordion was __4___ in the house. He raced home to ___5__ it. “When I drove up, there was a lot of smoke,”he says, and at that moment he made ___6__. “I was going to ___7__ the fire. I was the only one left to __8__ the neighbor’s houses.”Tomei, 52, an engineer and accordion instructor, had no idea what a great danger he would __9__. With a garden hose(软管), he spent the __10__ few hours putting out small spot fires. Then the __11__ picked up, and the fire began moving slowly from the valley 60 feet below toward his home. He attempted to put out the fire but without any __12__. The fire and smoke blew up beside him, __13__ him to t he ground, where he got hold of a tree. “I coouldn’t breathe .I couldn’t see. I just stuck my face in the dirt.”__4__, the wind changed. Against a frightening backdrop(背景) of houses burning up and down his street. Tomei fought through much of the __15__ without any more water and __6__ a couple of tools he could get to keep small fires away from his neighbors’houses.At sunrise he got his first real look at what had left of the neighborhood. “I saw all those damaged houses and thought, Oh, my God.” __17__ he’d saved his home along with two others’. When his neighbors Nancy Tenbrink __18__ to the house she’d thought w as lost, she _19__ threw her arms around Tomei, “My house was important, but his life was much more ___20__,” she says. “I’m deeply thankful for what he did for us.”1.A.happily B.bravely C.nearly D.safely2.A.in fire B.in danger C.out of order D.out of shapes3.A.thought B.wondered C.said D.realized4.A.just B.also C.still D.yet5.A.find B.hide C.get D.check6.A.a suggestion B.a decision C.the choice D.the preparation7.A.put up B.keep from C.hold off D.take up8.A.prevent B.keep C.watch D.save9.A.protect B.expect C.face D.fight10.A.next st C.hard D.rest11.A.water B.fire C.smoke D.wind12.A.success B.tools C.meaning D.help13.A.knocking B.leaving C.taking D.getting14.A.Funnily B.Fortunately C.Undoutedly D.Unluchily15.A.midnight B.afternoon C.night D.daybreak16.A.normally B.almost C.hardly D.only17.A.For B.As C.But D.If18.A,returned B.removed C.referred D.reported19.A.tearfully B.surprisingly C.repeatedly D.thoughtfully20.A.special B.lovely eful D.valuable IV.Tanslate the following sentences into Chinese1. I made up my mind to apply for a scholarship..我决定申请奖学金。
(完整版)大学英语期末考试试卷及答案
me some candy.A. willB. wouldC. wasD. should4.I remember _______ you about this.A. to be toldB. tellingC. to tellD. to have toldPart I :Structures and Grammar points.Multiple choice (本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Directi on: In this secti on, there are 20 in complete senten ces.You are required to complete each one by decid ing on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A ), B), C) , and D).1.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____________ I got wet through.A.It is the reason.B. That is whyC. There is whyD. It is how2.____ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A.WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where3.Whenever my uncle came to see me, he _________________ bring 5.I ____ f or an hour and he still has not turned up.A. have waitedB. have been waitingC. waitD. will wait6.She is fond of ______ stamps.B.to collectD. collectionB.To be laughedD. to laugh8.We have got two TV sets, but we still can not watchanything because _________ work properly.A. eachB. eitherC. neitherD. every9.The policeman saw the thief ____________ he appeared on大学英语(A卷及答案)(考试时间90分钟)A. collectC. collecting7. He hated _______ a t.A. laughingC. being laughedthe street corner. 系别_________ ■生名_______A. not untilB. as long asC.the momentD. only if10.____ you have any questions or needs, please contactthe manager after 5:00 p.m. on weekends.A. BecauseB. WhereC. IfD. Though11.Not until the day before yesterday _____________ to give a speech at the meeting.A. he agreedB. does he agreeC.he agreesD. did he agree12.I t is required that anyone applying for a driver license a set of tests.C. am completingD. will have completed15.Jack would rather spend time complainingthan ______ the problem by himself.A. solveB. solvedC. solvesD. solve16.I t is generally considered unwise to give achild _____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever17. It worried her a bit her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. forA. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take13. This problem is his ability and I do not think hecan solve it.A. toB. inC. beyondD.under14. By the time you came to see me next month, I _____________my term paper. 18.Can you make sure __________ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put19.--- Can I help you?---Well, I am afraid the box is ________ heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A. soB. muchC. veryD. tooA. have completedB. complete 20. _____ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. AsPart 2: Phrases and Expressi ons.Directi on: Fill in the bla nks with the words or phrases give n below. Change the form where necessary.本大题共10 小题,每小题2分,共20分)province still afford look up to get byview as blame relax stand for hungry for1.His Dad was a volunteer fireman, which was adan gerous job, so he _______________ h is Dad a lot.2.The word USA ______________________ United States ofAmerica.3.We are _______________ news of our brother, who livesaway from home.4.The children were not to ________________ .5.The light music will help to __________________ the heavypressure on you.6.Miss Gao is _____________ the best teacher in this school.7.I know little about it, that is outside my _____________ .8.Stand ______________ , she must not see us.9.How can you __________________ so much money for abicycle?10.You can not ______________ on such a small in come.Part 3: Read ingcomprehe nsionDirectio n: After read ing the followi ng passages, you will find10 questions. For each question there are 4 choices markedA), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice.(本大题共10小题,每题2分,共20分)Task AThe White House is the most visited residence in the world. T ours may be scheduled through our Wash ington DC office. Due to security and scheduli ng procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour:1.Only groups of 10 or more may request a tour.2.Request must be submitted with a minimum of one month advancenotice from the date of the tour. Notice of whether your application is accepted will be given 10 days prior to the date requested. All tours, even after they havebee n con firmed, are subject to can cellatio n due to security in terests.Tours are on ly con ducted Tuesday through Saturday from 7:30a.m. to 11:30 a.m.To process your request for a tour, please con tact our Washington office at (202) 224-5521 and provide the followinginformation:1.Dates requesti ng.2.Security information for each person in your party,in cludi ng: n ame as it appears on I.D. (I.D. required for ages14 and up), date of birth. Social security number, country oforigin, and citizenship(公民的身份)。
大学英语函授考试题及答案
大学英语函授考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of learning English?A. Better job opportunitiesB. Access to a wider range of informationC. Increased ability to play video gamesD. Enhanced cross-cultural communication skills2. The phrase "break the ice" is commonly used to describe:A. Fixing a broken itemB. Initiating a conversationC. Stopping a fightD. Freezing water3. In English grammar, the past perfect tense is used to describe an action that:A. Has just been completedB. Was completed before another past actionC. Is ongoing in the presentD. Will happen in the future4. The word "serendipity" refers to:A. A type of plantB. An unexpected discovery made by chanceC. The capital of a countryD. A person's name5. Which of the following is the correct way to use "fewer" in a sentence?A. I have fewer money than you.B. I have fewer books than my brother.C. I have fewer ideas than last year.D. All of the above6. The idiom "to kick the bucket" means:A. To start a carB. To dieC. To start a projectD. To lose a job7. "I object" is a phrase that can be used in a formal setting to:A. Express disagreementB. Propose a marriageC. Introduce oneselfD. Call for attention8. In the sentence "She is the apple of her father's eye," the phrase means that:A. She is a fruit farmer.B. She is very important to her father.C. She is a favorite food of her father.D. She is a doctor.9. The word "quixotic" is used to describe a person who is:A. Very tallB. Idealistic and unrealisticC. Good at cookingD. A fan of Star Wars10. "The pen is mightier than the sword" is a saying that suggests:A. Writing is a more effective weapon than fighting.B. Pen manufacturers are stronger than sword makers.C. Writers are better fighters than soldiers.D. Penmanship is more important than physical strength.二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The opposite of "happy" is _________.12. "To bury the hatchet" means to _________.13. The word "ubiquitous" is often used to describe something that is _________.14. In English, "alumni" is the plural form of the word_________.15. The phrase "to turn a blind eye" means to _________.16. "To get to the root of the matter" means to _________.17. "A picture is worth a thousand words" implies that_________.18. "To be in the limelight" means to be _________.19. "An arm and a leg" is an expression that means _________.20. "To hit the nail on the head" means to _________.三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)[文章略,请根据实际情况提供一篇文章,学生需要阅读并回答问题]四、写作题(共30分)21. Write an essay on the importance of learning a second language. (15分)22. Describe a memorable experience you had while travelingabroad. (15分)五、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)23. Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: "It's not the destination but the journey that matters."24. Translate the following sentence from Chinese to English: "随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
大学英语三复习题及答案
大学英语三复习题及答案大学英语三复习题及答案大学英语三是大学英语课程的重要组成部分,也是考验学生英语水平的重要指标之一。
为了帮助同学们更好地复习和备考,本文将提供一些大学英语三的复习题及答案,希望能为大家的备考提供一些帮助。
一、阅读理解阅读理解是大学英语三考试中的重点部分,要求考生通过阅读一篇英语文章,理解文章的主旨和细节,回答相关问题。
下面是一道典型的阅读理解题:Passage 1When we think of the word "stress", we usually think of something bad. But stress can actually be a good thing. The right amount of stress can help us perform better and achieve our goals. It can motivate us to work harder and push ourselves to new heights.However, too much stress can be harmful. It can negatively impact our physical and mental health. Chronic stress can lead to a variety of health problems, such as high blood pressure, heart disease, and depression.So how can we manage stress effectively? One of the best ways is to practice stress-reducing techniques, such as deep breathing, meditation, and exercise. These activities can help us relax and reduce the negative effects of stress.1. According to the passage, stress can be both ________.A. good and badB. harmful and helpfulC. motivating and relaxingD. physical and mental答案:A. good and bad解析:根据文章第一段可知,stress既可以是好事,也可以是坏事。
函授英语试卷及答案
函授英语试卷及答案Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D .Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Speaker A: Would you please pass the salt?.Speaker B: A But don’t put too much of it in the soup.A. Here you are.B. There you go.C. I sure do.D. My pleasure.2. Speaker A: Good evening, George. Come in. How have you been?Speaker B: D .Speaker A: Oh, reasonably well.A. Just fine, thank you.B. Well yes, thanks.C. Could be better, thanks.D. Nice, thank you.3. Speaker A: I’d like to have my ph one disconnected?Speaker B: ____A_____Speaker A: Well, I’m moving to California for a new job there.A. Give me a reason!B. You do?C. Why is that?D. May I ask why?4. Speaker A: Is Mrs. Johnson joining us for dinner?Speaker B: A Why did you ask?Speaker A:I’d like her to try some Chinese food.A. Not as I know.B. Never mind.C. Not that I know of.D. She is not.5. Speaker A: By the way, do you know how to use chopsticks? Speaker B: That’s easy.Speaker A: ____B____Speaker B: I was stationed in China for five years, you know.A. It is amazing!B. Why did you say that?C. It was impossible.D. How did you learn to use them?6. Speaker A: Are you ill?Speaker B: B . I’m just tired.A. It’s all right.B. Exactly.C. Not really.D. Don’t mention it.7. Speaker A: Are you hungry?Speaker B: Hungry? ASpeaker A: So let’s go to the Italian restaurant near here.A. I’m starving.B. I don’t know.C. Not yet.D. It’s not my topic.8. Speaker A: How about the professor’s lecture?Speaker B: I find it very difficult to follow. ____B____A. It’s so inspiring.B. It’s beyond me.C. It’s so interesting.D. It’s not my topic.9. Speaker A: Let’s go to the movies in Prickly tomorrow.Speaker B: Ok, where should we meet?Speaker A: ____A_____ ---name the place and I’ll pick you up.A. I’ll let you know.B. I’ll tell you what.C. You know what.D. You just say it.10. Speaker A: Were you planning to stop by the supermarket?Speaker B: Yes. Would you like me to get you anything?Speaker A: A loaf of bread, ___D_____.A. if anyB. if you likeC. if I were youD. if you don’t mind11. Speaker A: Do you have any job openings?Speaker B: No, but if you fill out an application, ___B_____.A. we can keep it on file for a yearB. we can put it on noticeC. we’ll see what happensD. we’ll call you when we have time12. Speaker A: Hi, Russ. We are having a bit of trouble with the car, so we won’t be able to make it tonight. I’m really sorry.Speaker B: B .A. That’s good. I’m busy at the moment, too.B. Well, sorry to hear that. Want me to come get you?C. Don’t worry about it. See you in a while.D. Ok, great. Sorry about the inconvenience.13. Speaker A:Why did you tell the whole world about my past?Speaker B: B .A. Oh well, it’s done now. I can’t help.B. I guess it does n’t matter that much.C. Well, I apologize. I got all excited.D. Sorry. You shouldn’t complain to me.14. Speaker A: Sorry about all the inconvenience.Speaker B: BA. Ok. With great pleasure.B. Don’t worry about it.C. Oh, really? That’s ok.D. I’m sorr y to hear that.15. Speaker A: Good morning, Dr. Hampton. May I come in?Speaker B: Good morning, Gretchen. Of course.____B____Speaker A: Well, we’ll have a dinner party, and we’d like to invite you especially.A. What do you want to do?B. Do you have anything to say?C. How can I be of help?D. Can you tell me why you are here?PART II Reading Comprehension (40 points )Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage onePlastic bags are fast choking our planet. They are expensivefor not only consumers but also the environment; the need of the hour is therefore to come up with eco-friendly bags.Environment friendly bags are the latest and most fashionable to bit the market. Environment friendly people want to be associated and seen with natural fiber bags. Multicolored patch work bags and printed bags are everyone’s favorite. Most eco-friendly bags are made of cotton. These bags are very comfortable and elegant. They are not only attractive but also long lasting.A cotton bag is a simple and stylish way to eliminate waste and make a fashion statement. Cotton bags with unique patterns and designs are simple and stylish to carry around. Cotton fiber is soft-touch and most comfortable. Finishing processes of cotton are numerous, reflecting today’s tremendous range and combination of colors and special qualities. The bags are reusable and represent a sustainable alternative to traditional materials.Introducing this exciting new message of environmental sustainability is Kariwala Green Bags, which makes a vast range of environment friendly bags. Its cotton bags are simple yet elegant. The collection is suit all needs and situations: beach bags, wine bottle bags, shopping and gift bags, promotional bags, and fashion bags.The company, with its special emphasis on quality, has taken steps to carry the environmental message to the world ready to embrace a brighter ecological future. With its strong presence in over 42 countries worldwide, the company has transformed the simplest cotton bags into a revolution in the Western world.Be the one to make a resolution to reduce the strain on Mother Nature and look good in the process. To make the eartha better place to live in and to know more about long-lasting and fashionable eco-friendly bags, please visit /doc/c918470846.html,.16. The phrase “to come up with” (Paragraph 1) means “___C_____”.A. to replaceB. to purchaseC. to produceD. to ban17. Cotton bags are becoming popular because they are ____C___.A. strong and easy to keepB. less costly and washableC. eco-friendly and fashionableD. light and convenient to carry18. Kariwala is probably ___A_____.A. a new material for making bagsB. a manufacturer of bagsC. the name of a bag store.D. an advertising agency19. By “revolution” (Paragraph 5), the author probably refers to the ____D___.A. great reduction of white pollutionB. a brand new style of bag designC. a new way to promote cotton bagsD. widespread use of eco-friendly bags20. The primary purpose of the author is to B .A. promote Kariwala cotton bagsB. advocate the advantages of cotton bagsC. highlight the importance of bag designsD. persuade people to follow the fashionPassage TwoA review of more than 160 studies of human subjects has found “clear and compelling evidence” that---all else being equal ---happy people tend to live longer and experience better health than their unhappy peers.The study is the most comprehensive review so far of the evidence linking happiness to health. Its lead author ED Diener analyzed long-term studies of human subjects, experimental human trials, and studies that evaluate the health status of people stressed by natural events.“We reviewed eight different types of studies,” Diener said. “And the general conclusion from each type of study is that your subjective well-being---that is, feeling positive about your life, not stressed out, not depressed---contributes to both long life and better health among healthy populations.”A study that followed nearly 5,000 university students for more than 40 years, for example, found that those who were most pessimistic as students tended to die younger than their peers. An even longer-term study that followed 180 Catholic nuns from early adulthood to old age found that those who wrote positive accounts of their lives in their early 20s tended to live longer than those who wrote more negative ones.There were a few exceptions, but most of long-term studies the researchers reviewed found that anxiety, depression, a lack of enjoyment of daily activities and pessimism are all associated with higher rates of disease and a shorter life.While happiness might not by itself prevent or cure disease, posive emotions and enjoyment of life do contribute to better health and a longer life, Diener said.“Happiness is no magic bullet,”he said. “But the evidence is clear and compelling that it changes your chances of getting disease or dying young.”21. The word “compelling” (Paragraph 1) means “___B____”.A. directB. convincingC. adequateD. conclusive22. According to Paragraph 2, Ed Diener C .A. studied the health conditions of the subjectsB. conducted experimental human trialsC. made long-term studies of human subjectsD. review other researchers’ studiesB/23. According to the studies on university students and Catholic nuns, who are more likely to live longer?A. Well-educated people.B. Optimistic people.C. Open-minded people.D. Religious people.C/24. What is NOT mentioned as relevant to a shorter life?A. Depression and anxiety.B. Lack of enjoyment.C. Constant lack of sleep.D. Stress and pessimism.25. By saying that “Happiness is no magic bullet” (Paragraph 7), Diener means that happiness C .A. is not ever lastingB. is not easy to obtainC. is not a good treatment of diseasesD. is not a guarantee of health and long lifePassage ThreeCold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word “cold”. For centuries the body’s blood has been linked closely with emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold blooded.Cold-blooded people act in cruel ways. They may do brutal things to others and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone not in self-defense or because he was reacting to anger or fear. He seemed to kill for no reason and with no emotion as if taking someone’s life meant nothing.Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression “to get cold feet”that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agreed to be president of an organization, but then you learned that all the other officers have resigned. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone else. Someone who is a cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone else. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold hearted. Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy. Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who without feeling broke the hearts oftheir lovers.“Out in the cold”means not getting someth ing that everybody else has got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise that he was left out in the cold and it is not a pleasant place to be in.26. The focus of the passage is A .A. the meanings of expressions with “cold”B. the influence of cold weather on our mind and bodyC. why people are unhappy with cold weatherD. how some people become cold blooded27. A cold-blooded killer may take the life of another personB .A. by accidentB. for no reasonC. out of fearD. in self-defense28. If a person “gets cold feet”, he or she may feel a littleD .A. angryB. puzzledC. disappointedD. frightened29. A cold fish is a person who ___A____.A. is indifferent to others’ sufferingsB. tends to turn down others’ helpC. remains cool in emergencyD. prefers to stay all aloneB/30. Which of the following expressions may mean “unlucky”?A. Cold face.B. Cold feet.C. Cold heart.D. Out in the cold.Passage FourThe New York Times has reported on a problem that many of us have but are not aware of—Internet addiction. According to reporter Tara Parker-Pope, millions of us are addicted to being online. She says this is a growing problem that is making us more forgetful and impatient. Ms Parker-Pope writes about various reports highlighting how technology is changing people. In one, she quotes cyber-psychologist Dr. Elias Aboujaode who says: “More and more, life is resembling the chat room.”He said we are living in “virtual lifestyles”, which is negatively affecting our real-life relationships. Nicki Dowling, a clinical psychologist from Melbourne University in Australia, concluded in a recent study that ten per cent of young people had what she called “Internet dependence”.Tara Parker-Pope quizzed experts in this field on what the signs of being overly absorbed in technology are. She came up with seven signs of “tech overload”. The first is whether you check your e-mail before doing other things. Another sign is if you always look forward to your next online visit —a sure sign of dependence and addi ction. The third point is if you say, “just a few more minutes” when someone wants you. Parker-Pope found one’s communication with others also says a lot about how important the Internet is compared with famil y and friends; do you lie about how much time you spend online or choose to surf the Internet instead of going out with others? Other indicators include the “online lift” that stops you being unhappy, and others’ complaints about you always being online.A/31. Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A. Internet AddictionB. Virtual LifestylesC. Indicators of Net DependenceD. Importance of the Internet32. According to T ara Parker-Pope, millions of people B .A. have realized the problem of Internet addictionB. cannot get rid of their habit of staying onlineC. have become more patient and careful onlineD. welcome the changes brought about by technologyC/33. What does Dr. Elias Aboujaode think of the virtual lifestyles that we are living in?A. They make people eager to talk to each other.B. They make people more dependent on the Internet.C. They have a negative effect on real-life relationships.D. They get more people interested in online studies.D/34. Which of the following is NOT a sign of Internet addiction?A. Checking e-mail before doing anything else.B. Expecting all the time the next online visit.C. Surfing the Net instead of going out with others.D. Arriving late for important appointments.A/35. What does “tech overload” (Paragraph 2) mean in the passage?A. Over-absorption in the Internet.B. Over-dependence on e-mail.C. Over-interest in technology.D. Over-interaction with friends.PART III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions : There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentences. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. The girl learned to like the country dances almost B other activities.A. so much asB. as much asC. as many asD. so many as37. The turnover capacity of the harbor has increased A this year.A. by two fifthB. by two fifthsC. to two fifthD. to two fifths38. It won’t be long D our city can solve the problem of water pollution.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when39. All information has been D as carefully as possible to ensure that it is accurate.A. savedB. downloadedC. deletedD. checked40. The note was to A him of something he had to explain to his students.A. informB. warnC. remindD. notify41. Research opportunities B in a wide range of pure and applied mathematics.A. riseB. existC. happenD. stand42. It is not A for me to return all the books now because I still need some of them for my research.A. convenientB. necessaryC. urgentD. advisable43. For travelers, the dramatic combination of old and new makes for a journey unlike ___A____.A. any otherB. each otherC. one anotherD. every other44.The manager first introduced himself to the new employees and then went on A the companyregulations.A. with explainingB. explainingC. to explainD. being explaining45. Many of the world’s greatest novels are reported A intofilms in the past few years.A. to have been madeB. to be madeC. having been madeD. having made46. There is no point C to persuade him to take the risk of starting his own business.A. to tryB. in tryingC. of tryingD. for trying47. He heard someone C when he happened to be passing through the village.A. screamB. to screamC. screamingD. screamed48. I really appreciate C to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. you offer49. After several rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute C .A. being settledB. to be settledC. as being settledD. as settled50. I wish C to be understood that what he did has nothingto do with me.A. itB. thatC. thisD. there51. A the bad weather, no shipment will arrive this week.A. On account ofB. By means ofC. In spite ofD. In front of52. There is A reason to believe that we are able to solve this problem on our own.A. allB. eachC. anyD. every53. He B her as soon as he came back from his business trip.A. called inB. called atC. called onD. called to54. While wandering in the yard sale, I A a famous painting.A. came acrossB. came toC. came atD. came for55. There are some remote areas in the world that remain ____D___ by modern civilization.A. unconcernedB. untouchedC. unobservedD. uncovered56. Contrary to the prediction of the opposition, so far Mr. Modale has played largely ____C__ the rules.A. forB. inC. withD. by57. The intelligence department was accused of failure to ___D___ the troops to a possible enemy attack.A. instructB. warnC. dictateD. alert58. We need someone really ___C____ who can organize the office and run it smoothly.A. cheerfulB. realisticC. effectiveD. efficient59. Valentine’s Day (February 14th) is the day ___C___ sweethearts exchange gifts or go out to dinner.A. in whichB. for thatC. on whichD. by that60. Economists estimate that prices next year will be much higher than ___C____ we are today.A. howB. whenC. whatD. where61. Have you got any definite plans for your future A you’ve completed your graduate studies?A. now thatB. but thatC. in thatD. so that62. It was ___D___ that all of us were eager to express our views.A. so interesting topicB. such interesting topicC. such interesting a topicD. so interesting a topic63. People under a lot of C may experience headaches, minor pains, and sleeping difficulties.A. stressB. exposureC. nervousnessD. illness64. Many social problems are obviously caused by uneven C of wealth.A. developmentB. managementC. distributionD. contribution65. He should D what he’s good at, and not switch to something he knows little about.A. take onB. stick toC. go afterD. live on66. His total possessions C little more than the clothes he stood up in.A. amounted toB. settled forC. turned upD. equaled to67. By last month my cousin D more than two thousand stamps.A. had been collectingB. has collectedC. would have collectedD. had collected68. In recent years, “I nternet” has become one of the ___D____ words.A. familyB. homeC. houseD. household69. The B of older person is relatively low in developing countries, but is growing faster than in the West.A. statisticsB. percentageC. rankingD. ratio70. Vicki never worried or hesitated about anything; she C whatever she wanted and almost always got it.A. went overB. went throughC. went forD. went without71. Millions of people in the world go hungry today, not because there isn’t enough food, but because they just have no A to the food.A. accessB. meansC. possibilityD. right72.When energy is converted from one from to another, some energy is always lost as heat._____C___, no energy conversion is 100% efficient.A. In other termsB. In other waysC. In other wordsD. In other conditions73. Fishing in the company of my father is B the most precious memory of my childhood.A. at timesB. by farC. since thenD. in general74. In social dancing, the participants dance for their own pleasure rather than for A of the audience.A. thatB. oneC. thoseD. ones75. Scientists are now looking for ways to B electricity less expensively from renewable sources.A. generateB. manufactureC. constructD. transformPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passag . For each numbered blank , there are 4 choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Many businesses, associations, and other organizations maintain a library to 76 the special needs of their workers and members. 77__ libraries fall into the general category of special libraries.The library of a newspaper is a special library. 78 is the library of a bank, of an advertising agency, or of a company that makes airplanes. The New York Times, 79 , maintains a special library for the use of its editors and researchers.Special libraries 80 from tiny rooms to huge buildings. Some spend millions of dollars each year providing library services. The 81 of special libraries depend on the needs of the organization they support. In fast-developing fields, special library collections may include few books. These libraries may rely 82 on journals, electronic resources, newspaper clippings, and research or government reports.Most special libraries 83 helping their users keep up with rapid developments in a particular field of knowledge. Many of these users are professionals 84 need up-to-date information to make important decisions.Most special libraries have 85 information on general topics. Therefore, special librarians make extensive use of other sourcesof information, such as on-line databases, government agencies, research libraries, and university libraries.C/76. A. stress B. recognize C. serve D. considerB/77. A. Some B. Such C. The other D. Many otherA/78. A. Also B. So C. Likewise D. TooC/79. A. at first B. at last C. for example D. for the time being D/80. A. differ B. stretch C. extend D. rangeD/81. A. contents B. texts C. subjects D. detailsA/82. A. rarely B. instead C. still D. readilyD/83. A. go through B. inquire into C. allow for D. focus on B/84. A. who B. whoever C. whose D. whichC/85. A. much B. little C. many D. fewPart V Writing (15point)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words about the title “The Problem(s) I Face(d) on My Job”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:职场打拼不容易我在职场(曾经)遇到的问题是······解决的办法是······结论The problems I faced on my jobIt is universally acknowledged that it is hard to survive in the battlefield of career. Numerous problems may occur even if we are well-prepared.I still remembered the most difficult problem I encountered on my job is about how to get along with my colleagues. It seems quite easy on the surface, but at that time I tried my utmost to establish a harmonious relationship with them and I failed. First, it is hard to deal with my female colleagues. What I tell them today is what other colleagues know tomorrow. It is impossiblefor them to keep words. Second, I find difficulty in communicating with my supervisor. It seems he is never satisfied with my work.I tried several ways to improve the situation. For my female colleagues, I made it a rule that I will never talk about other colleague s’ privacy with them. I never make any negative comments. Instead, I use positive words to describe other people. For my supervisor, I tried to communicate with him when he is less impatient and moody. People tend to accept others’ opinions when they are relaxed and in a happy mood. I find this method very helpful.Now I am a senior staff in my company. When problems occur, it is no use complaining about them. My own experience is good example to show that problems can be solved successfully.。
成人高等学历教育专升本《大学英语(3)》期末考试试题及答案
红河学院成人高等学历教育2018学年暑假(专升本)《大学英语(3)》课程期末考试复习资料期末考试题型:Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure词汇与结构(20×1 %)Ⅱ. Cloze 完形填空(15 %) (15×1 %)Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension阅读理解(30 %) (15×2%)Ⅳ. Translation 翻译(20%)Section A 英译汉(5×2%)Section B 汉译英(5×2%)Ⅴ. Writing写作(15%)复习资料:Part I Vocabulary and Grammar 20%Directions:In this section there are 20 incomplete sentences, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that BEST completes the sentence. Then write it on the Answer Sheet.1. The police ____ force to open the door.A. employedB. madeC. hadD. keep2. When I said someone was lazy, I was not _____ you.A. referred onB. referring toC. referred atD. referring3. The place has ____ from a fishing port into a thriving tourist center.A. askedB. developedC. becameD. produced4. We ____ her experience throughout the project.A. drew onB. drew inC. drew forD. drew out5. Tobacco companies are trying to ____ a more favorable image.A. meltB. breakC. presentD. like6. Traffic reaches a ____ between 8 and 9 in the morning.A. pointB. busyC. peakD. value7. The painting was previously ____ worthless, but now it turns out to be very valuable.A. continuedB. consideredC. consciousD. caused8. It was because the applicant was too conceited _______ he failed in the interview.A. thatB. so thatC. thereforeD. so9. ____ they live in the countryside, they can enjoy fresh air.A. soB. thatC. becauseD. now10. ____ the railway station ____ the train started.A. No sooner did we arrived at … thanB. No sooner had we arrived at … whenC. Hardly had we arrived at … whenD. We scarcely arrived at … when11. ____ the degree of industrialization in a country, ____ the standard of living.A. The greater …the higherB. The more great …the more highC. The greater … the more highD. The more greater … the more higher12. We need to check the information, ____ we think it is correct.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. how13. You can’t learn English well ____ you work hard.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. what14. I remember the whole thing ____ it happened yesterday.A. as ifB. onlyC. orD. that15. The old gentleman was run down by a taxi ____ he was crossing the street.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. while16. How were they able to ____ so much during such a short period of time?A. analyzeB. annoyC. ariseD. accomplish17. John is smart, polite and well-behaved. ____, he is admirable.A. In a wordB. After allC. By the wayD. However18. That’s ____ he couldn’t you what was happening then.A. thatB. whyC. whichD. what19. Such regulations would ____ us hand and foot.A. bondB. blindC. bindD. bound20. Our sales of ____ watches make up 78% of the domestic market.A. electricityB. electronicC. electronicsD. electricsAnswers: 1-5 AADCD 6-10 BBAAB 11-15 DCBAAPart II Cloze(每小题1分,共15分)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with fifteen blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4) the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of freshspecimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainlya job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. when D. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. case3.A.clarity B. emotion C. sentiment D. affection4.A.except B. but C. except for D. but for5.A.recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voice D. pitch7.A.close B. shut C. stop D. comfort8.A.grew B. was growing C. grow D. grown9.A.many B. amount C. number D. supply10.A.living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. exploring11.A.increase B. include C. add D. enrichter B. further C. then D. subsequently13.A.attendant B. keeper C. member D. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allow D. finance17.A.normally B. regularly C. usually D. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. disappointments19.A.for B. with C. to D. from20.A.excursion B. travel C. journey D. Trip第一篇解析:1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容,作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物),应当选择A.how。
16山东建筑大学大学英语(三)期末考试复习题 函授期末考试试卷及参考答案
大学英语(三)复习资料Part I Multiple choices1. One night when the old servant who had been nursing his aunt went off to __C__ her own affairs,he doubled the amount of some medicine.A. attendingB. attend onC. attend to D attend2. After the explosion, the factory was a___B____of total confusion.A. situationB. sceneC. viewD. show3. He feels that his composition is better than___C____in his class.A. any student’sB. the other studentsC. any other’sD. the others4. Soon he ___B__ a clear decision. He must do a great kindness to the poor old woman.A. gotB. reachedC. arrivedD. arrived on5. One night when the old servant who had been nursing his aunt went off to _C___ her own affairs,he doubled the amount of some medicine.A. attendingB. attend onC. attend to D attend6. He would not listen at all to the doctor’s advice that he___A____smoking immediately.A. stopB. stopsC. stoppedD. will stop7. This poor man has ___A___ great suffering in his lifetime.A. been subjected toB. subjectC. subjectedD. be subjected to8. A tiger can’t be tamed unless___C____very young.A. its being caughtB. is caughtC. caughtD. being caught9. I am very ___C__ this whistle but I have no enough money to buy it.A. likeB. likelyC. fond ofD. fond10. A person who makes wise decisions has___C____.A. a good brainB. a good intensionC. good judgmentD. good imagination11. I____D___you with the funds. Why didn’t you ask me?A. should provideB. had providedC. could provideD. could have provided12. I B up early this morning, so I stayed in bed until 9 o’clock.A. needn’t have gotB. didn’t need to getC. shouldn’t have gotD. can’t have got13. He is a learned professor and __B__ his life _B__ teaching.A. devote….toB. devotes…. toC. gives…. inD. devotes… inPart II Reading ComprehensionThere is one reading passage in this part. The passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D), You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1Every human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to get rid of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the opposite problem – how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which uses not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well that no fuel is needed to make the campus’s six buildings comfortable.Some parts of most modern buildings – theaters and offices as well as classrooms – are more than sufficiently heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned even in winter.The technique of saving heat and redistributing it is called “heat recovery”. A few modern buildings recover heat, but the University’s system is the first to recover heat from buildings and reuse it in others.Along the way, Pitt has learned a great deal about some of its producers. The harder a student studies, the more heat his body gives off. Male students send out more heat he produces. It is tempting to conclude that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a hard-working overweight male genius.1. What is characteristic of the buildings on Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh?(B)A. They are more comfortable to live in than other buildings.B. they collect body heat to regulate the temperature inside.C. They use light bulbs to heat the classrooms.D. They consume less fuel to keep the classrooms cool.2. According to the passage, the technique of heat recovery is used D .A. to provide a special form of air-conditioningB. to provide heat for the hot water systemC. to find out the source of heatD. to collect heat and reuse it3. The phrase “the hottest prospect” in this passage refers to C .A. the person who suffers most from heatB. the person who needs more heat than othersC. the person who gives off most heatD. the person who makes better use of body heat4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?(C)A. The harder a student works, the more heat he or she produces.B. The bigger a student is, the more heat he or she sends out.C. A girl student sends out more heat than a boy student.D. A large and hard-working boy student gives off the most heat.5. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?(A)A. Recovery of Body Heat.B. Modern Building’s Heat System.C. Body Heat and Sex.D. Ways of Heating Buildings.Passage 2I don’t often lose things and I’m especially careful with money, so I was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet and it wasn’t there. At first, I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi, so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sitting. Unfortunately, there were several people sitting at the table at the time, soI called a waiter and explained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sitting at the table a few minutes earlier. I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor. While the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. I didn’t want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, but I knew I had to get the wallet back. I told the manager what had happened. He had me describe the wallet to him, and then he insisted that I report the missing wallet to the police. I told him that I didn’t particularly want to get the police involved in it; besides, I was in a hurry because I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pay the check. He told me not to worry about that. He had me write down my name and address, and he said he would send me a bill.11. Why was the writer so sure he had brought his wallet with him?(D)A.He remembered that he didn’t leave it at home.B.He always felt his pocket for the wallet before he left home.C.He believed his own memory.D.He had taken it out to pay the taxi-driver.12. According to the passage, the writer most probably lost his wallet when___C____.A.he took it out to pay for the taxiB.he walked in to the restaurantC.he was eating dinnerD.he was ordering his dish13. What did he actually do when he walked back to the table?(B)A.He asked the people at the table about his wallet.B.He explained to the waiter what had happened a few minute earlier.C.He himself started looking for his wallet.D.He talked with the manager about what had happened.14. The manager _________C________________.A.didn’t appear till very lateB.didn’t come at all because he was very busyC.came up pretty soon to see what had happened.D.came to the table and found the wallet15. As the writer didn’t want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, __D___.A.he only told the manager what had happened.B.he didn’t tell the manager anythingC.he reported to police immediatelyD. he only told the story to the manager and the waiter.Part III CloseFill in the blanks according to the text you have learnedAs a boy and then 16 an adult, I never lost my wonder 17 the personality that was Einstein.He was the only person I knew who had come 18 terms 19 himself and the world around him. He knew 20 he wanted and he wanted only this: to understand 21 his limits as a human being the 22 of the universe and the logic and simplicity in its functioning. He knew there were answers 23 his intellectual reach. But this did not 24 him. He was 25 to go as far as he could.1as 12 at 3 to 4 with 5 what6 within7 nature 8beyond 9 frustrate 10 contentPart IV. Translate the following sentences into English1. 有迹象表明,不少工厂正面临着十分困难的局面。
山东函授学位英语考试题库
山东函授学位英语考试题库1、We all wondered()Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatB. whatC. whoD. why(正确答案)2、There _______ some milk in the glass. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. haveD. has3、Every year Carl _______ most of his time swimming, camping and traveling with his parents. [单选题] *A. is spendingB. spentC. will spendD. spends(正确答案)4、If you know the answer, _______ your hand, please. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put downC. put onD. put in5、Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason _____ they go to school? [单选题] *A. why(正确答案)B. whichC. becauseD. what6、--All of you have passed the test!--_______ pleasant news you have told us! [单选题] *A. HowB. How aC. What(正确答案)D. What a7、—Whose book is it? Is it yours?—No, ask John. Maybe it’s ______.()[单选题] *A. hersB. his(正确答案)C. he’sD. her8、--_______ does Ben go to school?--By bus. [单选题] *A. How(正确答案)B. WhatC. WhereD. Why9、--Don’t _______ too late, or you will feel tired in class.--I won’t, Mum. [单选题] *A. call upB. wake upC. stay up(正确答案)D. get up10、( ) My mother told me _____ in bed. [单选题] *A. not readB. not readingC. don’t readD. not to read(正确答案)11、The house is well decorated _____ the disarrangement of a few photos. [单选题] *A. exceptB. besidesC. except for(正确答案)D. in addition to12、I hadn't realized she was my former teacher _____ she spoke [单选题] *A. asB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. while13、A lot of students in our school were born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since14、—What’s wrong with you, Mike?—I’m really tired because I studied for today’s test ______ midnight last night. ()[单选题] *A. althoughB. unlessC. until(正确答案)D. so that15、———Must I return the book you lent me to you now? ——No, you( ). You can keep it for another few days. [单选题] *A.can’tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don, t have to(正确答案)16、The organization came into being in 1 [单选题] *A. 开始策划B. 进行改组C. 解散D. 成立于(正确答案)17、My mother and my aunt are both _______. They work in a big supermarket. [单选题] *A. actressesB. doctorsC. salesmenD. saleswomen(正确答案)18、--Mom, I will not eat fast food this year. Believe me.--If you make a _______, you must keep it. [单选题] *A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise(正确答案)19、At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.()[单选题] *A. was having; were having(正确答案)B. had; hadC. was having; hadD. had; were having20、During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat _______ as a traditional Chinese food. [单选题] *A. pizzaB. dumplings(正确答案)C. hamburgersD. noodles21、88.Sorry. I don’t know the way? ? ? ? ? ?Dongfeng Cinema. [单选题] *A.byB.ofC.to(正确答案)D.for22、We _____ three major snowstorms so far this winter. [单选题] *A.hadB. haveC. have had(正确答案)D.had had23、Many volunteers _______ food and water to the local people in Japan after tsunami(海啸). [单选题] *A. gave out(正确答案)B. cut outC. put outD. found out24、Chinese is one of ____ most widely used languages in ____ world. [单选题] *A. a, theB. /, theC. the, the(正确答案)D. a, /25、Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. [单选题] *A. forbidB. allowC. follow(正确答案)D. ask26、This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best. [单选题] *A. howB. whichC. that(正确答案)D. what27、Henry lives happily with his three cats. _______ of them are part of his family. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. All(正确答案)D. Neither28、There are trees on both sides of the broad street. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 狭窄的C. 宽阔的(正确答案)D. 宁静的29、The rain is very heavy _______ we have to stay at home. [单选题] *A. butB. becauseC. so(正确答案)D. and30、I don’t like snakes, so I ______ read anything about snakes.()[单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never(正确答案)。
《大学英语(三)》期末复习题及答案
《大学英语(三)》期末复习题及答案《大学英语(三)》2019年春季期末复习题第一部分:交际用语此部分有5个未完成的对话,每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D中选出最佳一项填入空白处。
1.-- Hi, I’d like a double room for tonight-- _______C_____?-- Yes, I called you last week from Seattle. My name is Bob Woods.A. Do you have an appointment?B. Have you paid beforehand?C. Do you have a reservation?D. Have you made an order?2. --You look great in this red dress!-- _____D_____.A. No, it’s not. Yours looks better.B. No, I don’t like it very much.C. I quite agree with you.D. Thank you. It’ s my favorite.3. –Can I take a message?--____A__________A. Yes. Please tell her that Mary called.B. No need.C.I called.D. Call me back.4.–May I take your order, sir?--_______D________A. What’s wrong?B. Can I help you?《大学英语(三)》期末复习题C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. Wait a minute, please.5. --How long will it take me to walk there?--__________A_______A. About 20 minutes’ walk.B. Yes. You can take bus No. 9 to get there.C. Go ahead, and you can’t miss it.D. The shop opens 24 hours a day.6.--Would you like to go to a party this Saturday?-- ______B________. What kind of party?A. Feels great.B. Sounds good.C. Looks nice.D. Seems OK.7.–Good evening. This is Kevin Restaurant.--________D____A. Nice to meet you.B. May I help you?C. Thank you.D. Hello. I’d like to make a reservation.8.–Do you know where the Dining Hall is?--_____C_________A. I won’t tell you.B. I’d like to.C. Sorry, I don’t know.D. Excuse me.9.--Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me with this suitcase. I just want to put it on the top2 / 17《大学英语(三)》期末复习题-- ______C__A. OK, I don’t care.B. Fine, I agreeC. Sure, no problem.D. Why don’t I?10. -- Would you like to go to the concert with me? --______A_________A. Yes, I’d love to.B. I like music.C. I’m fine.D. How are you doing?11. -- Would you like to play football after school? --_______A________, I have a lot of homework to do.A. I'm afraid notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take your timeD. It takes no time12. -- The radio says it will rain next Sunday.-- ______D_________ We're going for a picnic that day.A.I hope it willB. I'm afraid notC.I don't think soD.I hope not13. -- Could you please turn off the TV?-- _______B________I want to watch the sports news·A. No;couldn'tB. Sorry; can'tC. Sure; canD. Sorry; couldn’t14. -- May I speak to Mr Black, please?-- ______A_________He's upstairs.A. Hold on, please.3 / 17《大学英语(三)》期末复习题B. Yes, speaking.C. Who's this?D. What's that?15 -- Hello, may I speak to Mike?-- _____A__________A. Sorry, he isn't in.B. Sure, here you are.C. OK, who are you?D. Please speak第二部分:阅读理解此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后面有5个问题。
函授大专英语试题及答案
函授大专英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The meeting will be held in the morning, so we have to get up early tomorrow.A. 会议将在早上举行,所以我们明天必须早起。
B. 会议将在晚上举行,所以我们明天可以晚点起床。
C. 会议将在晚上举行,所以我们明天必须早起。
D. 会议将在早上举行,所以我们明天可以晚点起床。
答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, he still went out for a walk.A. 尽管下着大雨,他还是出去散步了。
B. 尽管下着小雨,他还是出去散步了。
C. 尽管天气晴朗,他还是出去散步了。
D. 尽管天气寒冷,他还是出去散步了。
答案:A3. The teacher asked the students to hand in their homework on time.A. 老师要求学生们按时交作业。
B. 老师要求学生们推迟交作业。
C. 老师要求学生们提前交作业。
D. 老师要求学生们不交作业。
答案:A4. She is too young to go to school.A. 她太小了,不能去上学。
B. 她太老了,不能去上学。
C. 她太小了,可以去上学。
D. 她太老了,可以去上学。
答案:A5. The book is worth reading.A. 这本书值得一读。
B. 这本书不值得一读。
C. 这本书不值得一看。
D. 这本书不值得一听。
答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown rapidly. More and more people prefer to buy products online instead of going to physical stores. There are several reasons for this trend. First, online shopping offers convenience as customers can shop from the comfort of their homes. Second, online stores often provide a wider range of products than physical stores. Third, online shopping allows customers to compare prices easily and find the best deals.1. What is the main reason for the growth of online shopping?A. ConvenienceB. Wide range of productsC. Easy price comparisonD. All of the above答案:D2. What advantage does online shopping have over physicalstores?A. It is more expensive.B. It offers less convenience.C. It provides a wider range of products.D. It is less popular.答案:C3. What can customers do easily when shopping online?A. Shop from their homesB. Compare pricesC. Find the best dealsD. Both B and C答案:D三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项填空。
《大学英语3》期末考试+答案(全)
《大学英语3》期末考试+答案(全)《大学英语3》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist (2)goods (3)profit (4)consumer (5)Interest1.经济学家;2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息(6)charge (7)affect (8)industrious (9)package (10)machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械(11)concern (12)furniture(13)strong-willed (14)snowstorm11.关心12.家具13.意志坚强14.暴风雪(15)cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文(16)投资(17)需求(18)炊具(19)市场(20)制造商16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker19. Market 20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22)受益(23)超过(24) 进口(25)资源21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed24. Import 25.resource(26)条形码(27)结账(28)以防万一26. universal product code 27. check out28. In case(29)气候(30)免费29.climate 30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that i t is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D ).A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A. traditionB. generationC. conclusion14. Since the road is wet this morning,last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later,I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday,( B )?A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31. , I couldn't get a job in this company ( B )A. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite( D )A. onB. atC. againstD. to33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections( D )A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time ( D )A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at themeeting( B )A. downB. upC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction( A ) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37. , Mary went out with delight ( B )A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight( A )A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39. Tom's father home until yesterday(D )A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need ( D )A. any;anyB. some;anyC. any;someD. any;some三、改错下列句子中有A,B,C,D 四个划底线部分,其中有一个是错误的,选出错误部分的字母,无需改正错误:1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _6_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company willpay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope they will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology,Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。
大学英语三(包含答案和解析-有汉语解析)完整60道题
1. (单选题) 1. Was _______Bill, ______played the piano very well, helped the blind man out?(本题2.5分)A. he; who; thatB. it; that; thatC. it; who; whoD. he; that; who答案: C这道题目考察的是英语代词的使用。
正确答案是 C. it; who; who。
解析:句子中缺少的部分应该是一个代词,用来指代前文提到的人物,同时在从句中引入一个定语从句来修饰这个人物。
A. 选项中的 "he" 在这个语境中不合适,因为 "he" 通常用来指代一个明确已知的男性人物,但句子中并没有提到这个人物的性别。
B. 选项中的 "it" 在这个语境中不合适,因为 "it" 通常用来指代非人的事物或动物,不适用于指代人。
C. 选项中的 "it" 用来指代前文提到的人物,后面的 "who" 引入一个定语从句,修饰这个人物。
第二个空应该用 "who" 来引导定语从句,因为它指代的是先行词 "Bill",表示一个人。
D. 选项中的 "he" 在这个语境中不合适,因为在定语从句中应该用 "who" 而不是 "he"。
因此,正确答案是 C. it; who; who。
2. (单选题) 2. In area it is about the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which has .(本题2.5分)A. three times more than as many peopleB. as more than three times many peopleC. more than as three times many peopleD. more than three times as many people答案: D这道题目涉及到比较结构的用法。
山大英语三试题及答案
山大英语三试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. He likes to play basketball.B. He enjoys watching movies.C. He prefers reading books.D. He loves listening to music.[答案] A2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The impact of technology.D. The role of communication.[答案] C二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged. Many people prefer to shop online because it is convenientand time-saving. However, some still prefer traditional shopping due to the tactile experience it offers.Questions:1. Why do people like online shopping?A. It is expensive.B. It is convenient.C. It is time-consuming.D. It offers tactile experience.[答案] B2. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The cost of online shopping.B. The convenience of online shopping.C. The preference for traditional shopping.D. The comparison of online and traditional shopping.[答案] DPassage 2The article discusses the benefits of learning a second language. It highlights that learning a new language can improve cognitive skills, enhance memory, and provide cultural understanding.Questions:1. What is the main benefit of learning a second language according to the article?A. Improved cognitive skills.B. Better job opportunities.C. Enhanced memory.D. Cultural understanding.[答案] A2. What is the article's main purpose?A. To persuade people to learn a second language.B. To list job opportunities for bilingual people.C. To compare different languages.D. To provide language learning resources.[答案] A三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In today's fast-paced world, it is important to find ways to relax and unwind. One effective method is to take up a hobby. Hobbies can provide a break from the stress of daily life and offer a sense of __1__.1. [答案] achievement四、翻译(共15分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The early bird catches the worm.[答案] 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
大学英语三期末考试及答案
**** 大学课程考核试卷xxxx---xxxx学年第一学期xxxx级xxxx专业(类)考核科目大学英语三课程类别必修课考核方式闭卷卷别 B (注:考生务必将答案写在答题纸上,写在本试卷上的无效)I. Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Part 1: Short dialogues (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers to the questions.1. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her.B. She did not write a shipping list.C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket.D. She wants to finish shopping quickly.2. A. Write a statement for the woman.B. Revise what the woman will write.C. Fill in forms for the woman.D. Apply to an American university for admission.3. A. Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands.B. Modern girls no longer love their husbands.C. At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband.D. At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband.4. A. She is weak in doing projects. B. She is weak in studies.C. She tends to work whole-heartedly.D. She is not willing to start a project.5. A. The football match should be called off.B. The meeting should not include new items.C. The meeting should have another two items.D. The football should be included in the agenda.6. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.7. A. The wildfire in Spain is a good thing.B. The wildfires are changing the climate.C. Her son studies environmental protection in college.D. Her son is protecting the environment.8. A. 2 kilograms. B. 3 kilograms. C. 23 kilograms. D. 28 kilograms.9. A. Stories about monsters. B. Stories about pirates.C. Children not afraid of fighting.D. Children in strange costumes.10. A. Nasdaq takes an average of all its stocks while Dow does not.B. Dow takes the average of its all its stocks while Nasdaq does not.C. Neither uses the average of its stocks.D. Both take an average of all their stocks.Part 2:Long dialogues and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 11 to 15.11. How much percent of the courses has the student missed?A. About 10 percent.B. About 25 percent.C. About 50 percent.D. About 75 percent.12. What trouble is the student likely to have?A. He is likely to fail the courses and repeat the grade.B. He is likely to get a poor mark and lose his scholarship.C. He is likely to take a make-up exam.D. He is still likely to get a pass.13. How important is what a student says in class?A. It accounts for 50 percent of the total grade.B. It accounts for 15 percent of the total grade.C. It accounts for 50 percent of the seminar grade.D. It accounts for 15 percent of the seminar grade.14. What does the professor NOT advise the student to do?A. Take part in class activities.B. Apologize to all teachers.C. Speak in class.D. Attend the classes for the rest of the semester.15. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Speaking is more important than reading.B. Speaking is more important than writing.C. Class participation is an important part of the course.D. Top students do not have to speak a lot in class.Part 3:Short passages and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 16 to 20.16. According to Jones, why do top students take notes in class?A. Because the notes help you remember the text.B. Because students who failed to attend the lecture will borrow the notes.C. Because teachers will test you on what they believe to be important.D. Because teachers give them additional information beside the textbook.17. What is special about Jack Smith's "homemade" system?A. He compares his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.B. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.C. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.D. He emphasizes listening attentively instead of taking notes.18. What does Anderson do right before the bell rings?A. He writes down the last few sentences the teacher says.B. He writes a short summary of the main ideas of the lesson.C. He scans the lesson for the next day.D. He gets ready to rush out.19. What does class participation involve?A. Asking the teacher questions.B. Showing interest in learning.C. Displaying one's potential.D. Both A) and B).20. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Secrets of successful students.B. Methods for academic success and the reasons.C. Top and bottom students.D. Top students take notes.Part 4:Compound dictation (10 marks, S1-S7 0.5 mark each, S8-S9 2 marks each, S10 2.5 marks)Directions:Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the secondtime, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words youhear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exactwords you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passageis read for the third time, check your answers.As you may have already discovered, paying for a S1 education in the United States can be very expensive. But with S2 preparation, you may minimize the costs of this extraordinary S3 ; visit our financing page to learn more about paying for S4 . In this section, we S5 money matters that you may S6 __ on a daily basis during your S7 in the States.As with any country, S8 ________________ around with you. There are other options such as credit cards or traveler's checks, which are all valid forms with which to pay for things in U.S.A.Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because S9______________________. If you choose to carry traveler's checks with you from your home country to the States, be sure they are denominated in U.S. funds.Most businesses ---except taxi drivers and public transportation personnel ---will accept U.S.-denominated traveler's checks during regular business hours, typically between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday. It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, S10 .II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and scanning) (10 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Read the following passages, and then answer the questions. For questions 21–27, mark Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, mark N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, mark N G (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions28-30, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Drinking in AmericaDrinking in America is very unique. It cannot be explained briefly, as is possible when describing drinking in many other countries. There are special laws to limit drinking, and Americans enjoy their own tastes.AlcoholAmerican laws concerning alcohol differ from state to state and city to city. In some towns, even states, alcohol is not allowed for sale at all except for the very weak 3.2 percent alcohol beer, known as “three-two” beer. Some places do not allow the sale of alcohol on Sundays, even in shops—you may find a bar with locks on its alcohol shelves. Other places permit alcohol to be sold on Sunday afternoons and evenings, but not on Sunday mornings. In many parts of America, you are not allowed to drink alcohol in a public place. That is, you may not sit in a park or walk along a street while drinking beer, and you cannot even take a nice bottle of wine on your picnic. And in many states you are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving, or even have an opened alcohol bottle in the car. Some bars have a license only for beer and wine. Others are also allowed to sell spirits (烈性酒) and, as Americans say, “mixed drinks”. Many bars have a period known as “happy hour”, often longer than an hour, when they sell drinks at lower-than-usual prices. This is usually around 5 p.m. and may be only on certain days of the week.The Legal Drinking AgeThe legal drinking age differs from place to place but is generally between 18 and 21. Some places permit the consumption of beer at 18 but spirits only at 21. Others permit the consumption only of “three-two” beer from 18 to 21. Young people therefore often drive from one place to another with more free drinking laws. In some parts of the US young people are allowed to vote, marry, raise children, keep full-time jobs, be tried in courts as adults, join the army and even buy guns—but NOT have a glass of beer. In some places people aged between 18 and 21 are allowed to go into bars but not allowed to drink.Another even more interesting aspect of American drinking age laws is that in some places people below legal drinking age are not even allowed to sell alcohol. Proof of Legal Drinking AgeIn most places these drinking laws are fairly rigidly kept. You may, for example, find people lining up to get into a bar and discover that the line is caused by a guard on the door who is asking everybody for identification. If you ask him why he wants to know who you are, he will inform you that he actually wants proof of how old you are. On such occasions Americans often show their driving licenses, which have their date of birth written on them.BeerAmerican beer, with very few exceptions, ranges from the average to the terrible. There are not many types of beer in the US—”light” and “dark” are two terms commonly used.It is therefore normal to order beer simply by brand names. In a restaurant, in fact, it is quite all right to order “a beer”, and they will tell you what they have.It is not necessary, either, to specify quantity when ordering beer. If it comes in bottles or cans, you will get a bottle or can, and if it’s “on tap”(可以随时取用的),you will get a glass, unless you order a “pitcher”(大酒罐). The latter is very convenient to serve, since you can then take the pitcher and glasses to your table and keep filling up without going back to the bar. It is harder, however, to know how much you have drunk.Some beer comes in bottles with taps that look as if they need an opener, but youcan, in fact, open them up by hand—though you have to be very careful not to hurt yourself. It is possible, in some stores and bars, to find a wide variety of beer from all over the world, especially Western Europe and Australia, and it is fun to try them. Cocktail (鸡尾酒)Cocktails and “mixed drinks” are much more popular and stronger in the US than in Europe, and visitors may not be familiar with some of the term. “On the rocks”, as you probably know, means with ice, while “straight up” or “up” means neat and without ice. There are hundreds of different cocktails, and there is no space here to list all the different names.WhiskeyIn America “whiskey” means bourbon unless otherwise indicated. Bourbon(波旁威士忌)is a rather oily spirit made from corn. Rye (黑麦) whiskey is called “rye” and Scotch whiskey “Scotch”.WineIn bars wine can often be bought by the glass. Don’t be misled by names. “Chablis” is used to refer to white wine, and “Burgundy” to red—Americans seem never to have heard of white Burgundy.21.( ) Limits on drinking in the US are the strictest in the world.22.( ) Alcohol in some states can be sold if they are not very strong.23.( ) In many states people are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving buttheycan keep opened alcohol bottles in the car.24.( ) The legal drinking age in the US is between 18 and 21.25.( ) Americans often show their driving licenses if asked for identification whenthey get into a bar.26.( ) You are requested to clarify how much you want when you order beer.27.( ) Many stores and bars offer a wide variety of beer from all over the world.28.If you say “straight up” when ordering cocktail in the US, you mean you wantit_____________29.In America, “whiskey” usually refers to a kind of oily spirit made from__________________.30.“Rye” is another name for _______________________________III. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (20 marks, 2 marks each) Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice andmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we are to solve the nursing shortage, hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel’s example.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state. Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient’s illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.The primary nurse stays with the patient through the hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment, it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized(分散的) nursing administration. Every floor, every unit is a self-contained organization. There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses. In addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing, employee advising, and they make salary recommendations. Each unit’s nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.Beth Israel’s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital. She is also a member of the Medical Executive Committee, which in most hospitals includes only doctors.31. Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of the nursing systemat Beth Israel Hospital?A. The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.B. Each patient is taken care of by a primary nurse day and night.C. The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.D. The primary nurse keeps records of the patient’s health conditions every day.32. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A. compared with other hospitals nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patientB. in most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of viewC. in most hospitals nurses get low salariesD. compared with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hours at Beth IsraelHospital33. A primary nurse can propose different approach of treatment when_________.A. the present one is refused by the patientB. the patient complains about the present oneC. the present one proves to be ineffectiveD. the patient is found unwilling to cooperate34. The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that theformer________.A. is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospitalB. has to arrange the work shifts of the unit’s nursesC. can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patientD. has full responsibility in the administration of the unit’s nurses35. The author’s attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospitalis_________.A. negativeB. neutralC. criticalD. positiveQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The quality of university life is declining under strain from the higher education, leading independent schools in Britain complaining. The warning followed survey of the impressions of campus life gained by students of school. Poor interviewing of theapplicants, infrequent contacts with tutors, worries over student safety, and even complaint over the food were all seen as symptoms of the pressure on universities. Head teachers said that standards could well drop if the squeeze on universities budgets continued. A survey was carried out because of fears that the level of green area in universities had declined. A great number of student suicides had raised concerns among head teachers.Although most of the 6,000 students surveyed were enjoying university life, almost a third were less than satisfied with their course. About one in ten had serious financial problems and some give alarming accounts of conditions around their halls of their residence. Incidents mentioned included a fatal stabbing and shooting outside a hall of residence, the petrol bombing of cars near another residence, and two racist attacks. Nine percent of women and seven percent of men rated security as unsatisfactory in the area where they lived. Stanford University had the lowest satisfaction rating. Lancaster and Kinston universities were rated the safest.The survey confirmed head teachers’ fears about contact between students and tutors slipping, with a quarter of the students seeing their tutors only every three weeks. New students, used to regular contact with their teachers, found it hard to adapt to the change. Interview techniques were a cause for concern, with the school calling for more training of the university staff involved in admissions. Some headmasters complained that interviews were increasingly “odd”. One greeted an applicant by throwing him an apple. Another interview lasted only three minutes. About a quarter of the students found the workload at university heavier than they had expected. Imperial College London, Oxford, and Cambridge universities registered by far the highest workload. There were differences between subjects, with architectures, engineering, veterinary science, medicine and some science subjects demanding the most work. Veterinary science was nevertheless the most popular subject, followed by physiotherapy and history of art. General engineering, economics, computing and sociology were the least popular. The survey also confirmed that previous concerns about possible racial prejudice in admissions to medical courses. Applicants with names suggesting an ethnic minority background had been rejected with qualificationsas good as successful white candidates.36. According to the passage, the main problem existing in the interview of admission is that _______.A. the interviewers often greeted the applicants by throwing an appleB. the interviewers spent only a few minutes interviewing an applicantC. the interviewers were not knowledgeable to interview the applicantsD. the interviewers lack enough training and interview techniques37. From the passage, we can learn that________.A. most students surveyed were satisfied with university lifeB. many head teachers were killed by the students in universityC. veterinary science was popular for its workload was lightD. students were worried about the squeeze on university budgets38. From the passage, we can see that the author’s description of the quality ofuniversity life in Britain is ________.A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. pessimisticD. arbitrary39. Among the following, which is the proper statement of the status of the students’ security?A. Fatal stabbing and shooting often happened outside the hall of residenceB. The students in British were so worried about their security in universityC. Students were often watchful against people around their halls of residenceD. The status of students’ security in Stanford University might be awful40. From the passage, we can infer that in high school, students ________.A. were never worried about their securityB. had regular contact with their tutorsC. were often dissatisfied with their courseD. were worried about their entrance examIV. Vocabulary and Structure (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.41.One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, hequickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensiblest year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.A. declinedB. reducedC. descendedD. slipped43.Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short44.Mr. Johnson said that his clients _______ our samples by the end of last month.A. didn't receiveB. hadn't receivedC. haven't receivedD. don't receive45.In spite of her father's objection, she insisted _______ her little sister to theballroom.A. takingB. on takingC. to takeD. in taking46.The man in the corner confessed to ________ a lie to the manager of thecompany.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told47.Without proper lessons, you could ___________ a lot of bad habits when playingthe piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up48.Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun __________sightseeing.A. than to goB. rather than to goC. more than goingD. other than going49._____ dog was the first animals to be domesticated is generally agreed upon byauthorities in the field.A. Until theB. It was theC. TheD. That the50.Ideas __________ from one's own experience are sometimes more valuable thanthose from books.A. derivedB. depositedC. retreatedD. restoredV. Cloze (5 marks,1 mark each)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word. Write the answers on the Answer Sheet.It is not 51 for the bodies of endurance athletes to be deficient in iron. In particular female athletes often have this problem. Even 52 low levels of exercise can also cause this problem. Associate Professor Roseanne M. Lyle carried out a study on 62 formerly inactive females. Her work indicated that such women showed a decrease in iron levels. Some women bounced back with the consumption of additional meat or taking iron 53 . Iron deficiency affects many women. The ratio of exercising women with this deficiency, however, is far higher. This is made worse by health-conscious women who often eat a 54 diet which is not iron-rich enough. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily 55 of iron. Any additional exercise may have caused women to be tipped over the edge causing serious iron deficiency.VI. Translation (10 marks, 2 marks each)Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate English words according to the Chinese expressions in brackets. Write your answers onthe Answer Sheet.56. He is optimistic that _____________________(一旦家长承诺投入到计划当中),they will be daily role models for their children, unlike parents whose children are in boarding school.57. At age 23, he started a meatpacking business and _____________(因……赢得声誉) being honest and hard working.58. ______________(我心间涌起了一股感情) for this stranger who so quickly cameinto and went from my life.59. It is also important to have something that can clean water,________________(这样就可以放心饮用其他来源的水了).60. Red rose is going to remain the most popular flower because _____________(爱情永远不过时).VII. Writing (15 marks)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of To Get along with Your Roommates. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1. 室友之间的冲突在校园里常有发生;2. 冲突的主要原因;3. 室友之间如何和睦相处。
函授大学英语试题及答案
函授大学英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following words is a noun?A. ActB. ActiveC. ActivityD. Actor答案:C2. The word "library" is a(n) ________.A. verbB. adjectiveC. nounD. adverb答案:C3. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence: "She ________ to the meeting yesterday."A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案:C4. Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition: "Thebook is ________ the table."A. inB. onC. underD. above答案:B5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like to read.B. She doesn't like reading.C. She don't likes to read.D. She doesn't like to reads.答案:B6. Select the word that is NOT a synonym of "fastidious."A. meticulousB. carelessC. particularD. fussy答案:B7. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to mean:A. to have an accidentB. to perform wellC. to take a breakD. to lose a leg答案:B8. In the sentence "He is as tall as his brother," the word "as" is used to indicate:A. comparisonB. contrastC. additionD. location答案:A9. The correct spelling of the word meaning "very small" is:A. minisculeB. minusculeC. miniscualD. minuscual答案:B10. Which of the following is the correct use of the passive voice?A. The letter was written by her.B. The letter wrote by her.C. Her wrote the letter.D. She was wrote the letter.答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to ________ their books to the classroom.答案:bring2. She is ________ to be the manager of the company.答案:qualified3. The children were ________ by the loud noise.答案:frightened4. He ________ the door and went inside.答案:opened5. The meeting will ________ at 3 p.m. sharp.答案:begin6. The book was so interesting that she read it ________. 答案:straight through7. The ________ of the mountain was covered with snow.答案:peak8. She has a ________ for languages.答案:talent9. The ________ of the building was damaged in the storm. 答案:roof10. He is ________ to his work.答案:dedicated三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
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大学英语(三)复习资料Part I Multiple choices1. One night when the old servant who had been nursing his aunt went off to __C__ her own affairs,he doubled the amount of some medicine.A. attendingB. attend onC. attend to D attend2. After the explosion, the factory was a___B____of total confusion.A. situationB. sceneC. viewD. show3. He feels that his composition is better than___C____in his class.A. any student’sB. the other studentsC. any other’sD. the others4. Soon he ___B__ a clear decision. He must do a great kindness to the poor old woman.A. gotB. reachedC. arrivedD. arrived on5. One night when the old servant who had been nursing his aunt went off to _C___ her own affairs,he doubled the amount of some medicine.A. attendingB. attend onC. attend to D attend6. He would not listen at all to the doctor’s advice that he___A____smoking immediately.A. stopB. stopsC. stoppedD. will stop7. This poor man has ___A___ great suffering in his lifetime.A. been subjected toB. subjectC. subjectedD. be subjected to8. A tiger can’t be tamed unless___C____very young.A. its being caughtB. is caughtC. caughtD. being caught9. I am very ___C__ this whistle but I have no enough money to buy it.A. likeB. likelyC. fond ofD. fond10. A person who makes wise decisions has___C____.A. a good brainB. a good intensionC. good judgmentD. good imagination11. I____D___you with the funds. Why didn’t you ask me?A. should provideB. had providedC. could provideD. could have provided12. I B up early this morning, so I stayed in bed until 9 o’clock.A. needn’t have gotB. didn’t need to getC. shouldn’t have gotD. can’t have got13. He is a learned professor and __B__ his life _B__ teaching.A. devote….toB. devotes…. toC. gives…. inD. devotes… inPart II Reading ComprehensionThere is one reading passage in this part. The passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D), You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1Every human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to get rid of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the opposite problem – how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which uses not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well that no fuel is needed to make the campus’s six buildings comfortable.Some parts of most modern buildings – theaters and offices as well as classrooms – are more than sufficiently heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned even in winter.The technique of saving heat and redistributing it is called “heat recovery”. A few modern buildings recover heat, but the University’s system is the first to recover heat from buildings and reuse it in others.Along the way, Pitt has learned a great deal about some of its producers. The harder a student studies, the more heat his body gives off. Male students send out more heat he produces. It is tempting to conclude that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a hard-working overweight male genius.1. What is characteristic of the buildings on Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh?(B)A. They are more comfortable to live in than other buildings.B. they collect body heat to regulate the temperature inside.C. They use light bulbs to heat the classrooms.D. They consume less fuel to keep the classrooms cool.2. According to the passage, the technique of heat recovery is used D .A. to provide a special form of air-conditioningB. to provide heat for the hot water systemC. to find out the source of heatD. to collect heat and reuse it3. The phrase “the hottest prospect” in this passage refers to C .A. the person who suffers most from heatB. the person who needs more heat than othersC. the person who gives off most heatD. the person who makes better use of body heat4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?(C)A. The harder a student works, the more heat he or she produces.B. The bigger a student is, the more heat he or she sends out.C. A girl student sends out more heat than a boy student.D. A large and hard-working boy student gives off the most heat.5. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?(A)A. Recovery of Body Heat.B. Modern Building’s Heat System.C. Body Heat and Sex.D. Ways of Heating Buildings.Passage 2I don’t often lose things and I’m especially careful with money, so I was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet and it wasn’t there. At first, I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi, so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sitting. Unfortunately, there were several people sitting at the table at the time, so。