斯大林格勒保卫战(英文简介修改版)
斯大林格勒保卫战(英文简介修改版)
Stalingrad is the beginning of fascist army’s fall. As everyone knows, the German can’t recover after the fierce battle in Stalingrad.
The war give the Russian a deep memory. They would not forget the Attack Battle of Stalingrad, the heroes and the spirit of patriotism!
Stalingrad is the turning point of Allies’ war against aggression.
It is 70 years after that memorable battle. Rethink the history and face the future. We may say that “Cherish peace, Against war”. Now ,the Soviet union has been broke up and the city has changed its name. but the history can not be forgotten. Every year thousands of people will come here and commemorate the heroes under the red land. Two statues have been put on this hero city. The people in the city called them “the motherland mother is calling” and “the statue of hero”.
斯大林格勒保卫战
名称: 斯大林格勒会战 地点: 斯大林格勒 时间: 从1942年7月17日开始至1943年2月2日结束,历时六个半 月,约199天 参战方: 苏联红军和以纳粹德国为首由罗马尼亚、匈牙利、意 大利等国组成的轴心国部队 结果: 德国战败 参战方兵力: 苏联110万人 伤亡情况: 双方总伤亡人数估计超过200万人 主要指挥官: 朱可夫,保卢斯等
闪击战,由古德里安创建的战争模式。闪电战是第二次世界大 战期间德军经常使用的一种战术,它充分利用飞机、坦克的快 捷优势,以突然袭击的方式制敌取胜。闪击战三个重要要素: 奇袭、集中、速度。 它是第二次世界大战期间德军首先并且经常使用的一种战术, 是以装甲部队为决定性力量,制空权为前提,不顾侧翼暴露的 危险,向敌人后方做快速,大胆的袭击。它充分利用飞机、坦 克的快捷优势,以突然袭击的方式制敌取胜。并把敌人的 飞机炸毁在机场,取得制空权,并使敌人的指挥系统瘫痪。然 后使用大规模坦克集群快速冲锋,彻底摧毁敌军由空军轰炸而 混乱的阵地
1942年7月2日,霍特第4装甲集团军的前锋已逼进沃 罗涅日。但希特勒突然改变了计划,决定不占领该城, 他命令霍特在获得第2集团军的接替后,迅速转向南 面沿顿河向斯大林格勒前进。博克元帅却想占领沃罗 涅日,以彻底歼灭该地域内的苏布良斯克方面军主力, 这使希特勒大为恼怒,当即撤消博克元帅的B集团军 群司令之职,由第2集团军司令魏克斯上将接任,第2 集团军司令则由萨姆斯将军继任。南面高加索方向, 利斯特A集团军群于1942年7月9日发起进攻。其左翼 克莱斯特第1装甲集团军从哈尔可夫南面向顿尼兹河 北岸进击。鲁夫第17集团军则从塔甘罗格北面向伏罗 希洛夫格勒进攻。同时,匈牙利第2集团军和第4装甲 集团军也对佛罗尼斯发动了突袭,并在1942年7月5日 攻陷该城。 德军的进攻非常成功,苏联军队在空旷的大草原上很 难进行有效的抵抗,苏联红军后撤达100-300公里, 顿河及顿巴斯盆地最富饶的地区均落入德军之手。
斯大林格勒保卫战英语作文
斯大林格勒保卫战英语作文(中英文实用版)**English Essay: The Defense of Stalingrad**The Battle of Stalingrad was one of the most significant and brutal battles in human history, marking a turning point in World War II.Fought between the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany from August 23, 1942, to February 2, 1943, it was a battle not only for territory but also for the very survival of the Soviet state.The city of Stalingrad, now Volgograd, held immense strategic and symbolic importance.It was named after the Soviet leader, Joseph Stalin, and its capture was a matter of pride and propaganda for Adolf Hitler.The German forces launched a relentless assault on the city, deploying tanks, planes, and infantry in a devastating campaign.However, the Soviet soldiers and civilians put up a heroic defense.The battle turned the city into a heap of rubble, with hand-to-hand combat fought in the ruins and sewers.The Red Army"s tenacity, the harsh winter, and the Soviet counteroffensive ultimately led to the encirclement and defeat of the German 6th Army.The Battle of Stalingrad was not just a military victory; it was a moral victory, demonstrating the resilience and determination of the Soviet people.The defeat at Stalingrad marked the first major setback for the German army in the war and is often considered the beginning of the endfor the Nazis.**斯大林格勒保卫战中文作文**斯大林格勒保卫战是人类历史上最为重大且残酷的战役之一,它成为了第二次世界大战的转折点。
电影斯大林格勒剧情介绍
剧情吧注:电影《斯大林格勒》是由俄罗斯著名导演费多尔邦达尔丘克执导,美俄顶级团队合作拍摄的首部IMAX3D战争大片。
影片耗资3000万美元,电影斯大林格勒剧情讲述的是1942年秋苏联红军在跨越伏尔加河、向伏尔加河左岸的德军发起反攻后失利,然而几名苏联士兵却在这次行动中得以到达伏尔加河左岸,并潜进了一座被德军占领的房屋。
在这里他们遇到了一位未能跑掉的俄罗斯姑娘,并与德军展开了一场惊心动魄的斗争。
影片以人类历史上最血腥的一场战役为背景,详尽描述了一段具有戏剧性人性冲突的爱情故事。
中文名:《斯大林格勒》外文名:《Stalingrad》其它译名:《斯大林格勒保卫战/斯大林格勒大战》类型:动作,战争导演:费奥多尔邦达尔丘克编剧:伊里亚蒂尔金,谢尔盖斯涅日金对白语言:俄语,德语出品时间:2012年出品公司:哥伦比亚电影公司制片地区:美国、俄罗斯上映时间:2013年10月31日(中国大陆)片长:135分钟斯大林格勒演员表(主演)格罗莫夫(彼得费奥多罗夫饰)彼得卡恩(托马斯克列奇曼饰)阿斯塔霍夫(谢尔盖邦达尔丘克饰)卡嘉(玛丽亚斯莫尔尼科娃饰)1942年的斯大林格勒,苏联军队根据作战计划向盘踞伏尔加河左岸的德国军队展开反攻。
德国士兵在虎式坦克的带领下,排山倒海般向断壁残垣进发,斯大林格勒平民组成人墙,与举枪的德国士兵对峙,伏尔加河畔浓烟滚滚,战机空袭尸横遍野,位于斯大林格勒市中心的街心喷泉被炸得支离破碎;苏联军队年轻的狙击手屏气凝神,瞄准下一个目标,战士们怒吼着穿过枪林弹雨。
从兵临城下的压抑,到绝地反击的拉锯战,无一不道出战争的惨烈。
电影斯大林格勒剧照然而反攻受阻,只有格罗莫夫大尉率领的几名侦察兵到了对岸,并固守在一栋3层楼的房子里,他们临危受命要不惜任何代价守住这栋房子,除了另外几名奇迹般幸存的士兵外,他们遇到了这栋房子的最后一位住户19岁的卡嘉。
5名血气方刚的青年战士与一名美丽的少女共处一室,呵护着他们的天使。
德俄之战资料中英版
二战德国进攻苏联主要进程1、巴巴罗萨计划:1941年6月22日,德国人突然发动对苏联的进攻,计划代号为“巴巴罗萨”(Operation Barbarossa)。
无数苏联部队被包围并最终落入德国人的手中。
1941年12月5日德国人抵达莫斯科郊外并停止进军。
这一阶段主要为德军大规模进攻,苏军防御并后撤的过程,因为计划本身的漏洞以及苏军在后撤时采用了坚壁清野的战术,德军到达莫斯科时后勤已濒临极限。
June 22, 1941, the germans suddenly starts to Soviet offensive, plan code for "Barbarossa" (Operation Barbarossa). Countless Soviet troops surrounded and finally fall into the hands of the German people. On dec. 5, 1941 germans arrived in Moscow and stop march.This one phase mainly for the German offensive, the Soviet defence and retreat process, because the program itself and the loopholes in the Soviet retreat plunder and tactics, the germans arrived Moscow logistics has been on the verge of limit.2、列宁格勒保卫战:1941年8月下旬,德军投入32个步兵师、4个坦克师、4个摩托化师和1个骑兵旅的兵力,配备6000门大炮、4500门迫击炮和1000多架飞机,向列宁格勒发动猛烈攻势,扬言要在9月1日占领列宁格勒。
斯大林格勒Stalingrad
◎译名斯大林格勒/斯大林格勒保卫战◎片名Stalingrad◎年代2013◎国家美国/俄罗斯/德国◎类别动作/战争◎语言俄语/德语◎字幕中字◎视频尺寸1280 x 528◎文件大小1CD◎片长2h 10mn◎导演费多尔·邦达尔丘克 Fyodor Bondarchuk◎主演皮欧特·费奥多罗夫 Pyotr Fyodorov ....Kapitan Gromov 玛丽娅·斯莫尼科娃 Maria Smolnikova托马斯·克莱舒曼 Thomas Kretschmann◎简介《斯大林格勒》是俄罗斯第一部IMAX-3D巨幕影片,共耗资3000万美元。
1942年,斯大林格勒。
苏联军队根据作战计划向盘据伏尔加河左岸的德国军队展开反攻,然而反攻受阻,只有格罗莫夫大尉(彼得·费奥多罗夫 Pyotr Fyodorov 饰)率领的几名侦察兵渡过到了对岸,并固守在一栋三层楼的房子里,他们临危受命要不惜任何代价守住这栋房子,除了另外几名奇迹般幸免的苏军士兵外,他们遇到了这栋房子的最后一位住户——19岁的卡嘉(玛丽亚·斯莫尔尼科娃 Mariya Smolnikova 饰)。
德国军官卡恩(托马斯·克莱舒曼 Thomas Kretschmann 饰)奉命要夺回这栋被对手占领的房子...幕后制作主创自述费奥多尔·邦达尔丘克,电影导演:“我们想制作一部连我们自己都从未看过的电影。
说实在话,我没有想过规模宏大的军事题材的剧本会成为我下一步的拍摄计划。
为什么现在还要表现战争题材呢?我自己来回答这个问题。
如今的IMAX 3D技术完全能够达到三维世界那种清晰的、令人信服的、不可思议的感觉。
我想让当代观众沉浸在1942年11月那个被围困、被烧焦的城市,达到身临其境的效果。
这就是电影工作者的毕生追求,要不断地尝试消除掉电影与观众之间的界限。
一方面,我们期望用新的技术和采用各种不同方式制作出的立体效果能最大限度地令人难忘。
关于二战的一些英文
关于二战的一些英文1. Battle of Stalingrad:斯大林格勒战役,指1942年至1943年苏联与德国之间在斯大林格勒市进行的决定性战役。
2. Luftwaffe:德国空军,二战期间的德国空军部队。
3. Kamikaze:神风特攻队,指日本在二战期间使用的自杀式飞行员,进行自杀性的空中袭击。
4. The Blitz:伦敦大轰炸,指德国对英国伦敦等城市进行的持续空袭。
5. Nazi Party:纳粹党,由希特勒领导的德国极右翼政党。
6. Battle of Midway:中途岛海战,指1942年美日之间在中途岛附近进行的重要海上战役。
7. Fascism:法西斯主义,一种极权主义政治意识形态,得到了意大利的墨索里尼和德国的希特勒的支持。
8. Concentration camps:集中营,纳粹德国在二战期间用于关押和迫害犹太人和其他政治犯的地方。
9. Battle of Normandy:诺曼底战役,指1944年盟军在法国诺曼底地区进行的大规模登陆行动。
10. Hiroshima and Nagasaki:广岛和长崎,指美国在二战期间投下原子弹的两个日本城市。
11. Axis occupation of Europe:轴心国占领欧洲,指德国、意大利和其他轴心国占领欧洲国家的行动。
12. Battle of the Bulge:阿登战役,指1944年至1945年德国在比利时阿登地区对盟军发起的最后一次大规模反攻。
13. Eastern Front:东线战场,指二战期间德国与苏联之间的战线。
14. Victory in Europe Day (V-E Day):欧洲胜利日,指1945年盟军正式宣布欧洲战争结束的日期。
15. Propaganda:宣传,指在战争期间使用各种媒体手段传播特定政治观点和信息的活动。
16. Resistance movements:抵抗运动,指在被占领国家中组织的反抗轴心国统治的地下组织和行动。
斯大林格勒战役简介
斯大林格勒战役简介
斯大林格勒战役又称斯大林格勒保卫战(俄语:Сталинградская битва,德语:Schlacht von Stalingrad;1942年7月17日~1943年2月2日)是第二次世界大战中纳粹德国对争夺苏联南部城市斯大林格勒(伏尔加格勒)而进行的战役。
斯大林格勒是苏联中央地区通往南方重要经济区域的交通咽喉,战略位置极为重要。
若德军攻占斯大林格勒和高加索,向北可攻莫斯科,向南可出波斯湾。
斯大林格勒以西、以南是苏联粮食、煤炭以及石油的主产区。
如果德军占领这一地区,苏联就会失去战争所需要的重要资源。
斯大林格勒会战是纳粹德国遭遇的战略范围最严重的失败,不仅终结了德国南方集群自1941年以来保持的攻势局面,而且直接造成了苏联与德国总体力量对比的根本变化。
从世界范围看,斯大林格勒会战与同时期发生的瓜达尔卡纳尔岛战役及阿拉曼战役一起,构成了1942年底反法西斯战争大转折的标志性事件,但斯大林格勒战役并没有让德军完全失去主动权(斯大林格勒战役后的库尔斯克战役才让德军完全失去主动权)。
斯大林格勒战役是第二次世界大战东部战线的转折点,单从伤亡数字来看,该战役也是近代历史上最为血腥的战役,双方伤亡估计约2,000,000人以上,参与该场战役的人数也比历史上的其他战役都来的多,更以双方无视军事与平民分别而造成的伤亡著称。
第二次世界大战
日本的标志
裕仁天皇
美国首脑
富兰克林·德拉诺· 罗斯福(Franklin Delano Roosevelt ,1882年1月30日-1945年4月12日) 美国31位、第32任总统(1933年3月4日——1937 年1月20日,1937年1月20日——1941年1月20日, 1941年1月20日——1945年1月20日,1945年1 月20日——1945年4月12日 ) 美国历史上唯一蝉联 四届(第四届未任满)的总统。罗斯福在20世纪的 经济大萧条和第二次世界大战中扮演了重要的角色。 被学者评为是美国最伟大的三位总统之一,同华盛 顿和林肯齐名。美国第26任总统西奥多· 罗斯福是富 兰克林· 罗斯福的远房堂叔。
斯大林格勒保卫战(简介)1
斯大林格勒位于伏尔加河下游西岸,原名察里津,是苏联内河航运 干线伏尔加河的重要港口,又是苏联南方铁路交通的枢纽和重要工业 城市。 德军在围攻列宁格勒不久,又于1942年7月17日,投入150万的兵 力进攻斯大林格勒。希特勒甚至定下了7月25日以前攻占斯大林格勒的 计划。 希特勒的阴谋再次破产了。苏联军民在斯大林的号召下,誓死抗 敌,人人都投身到反击德国法西斯的斗争中去。 德军集中了40个师的精锐部队,每天出动上千架次飞机,把100 多万颗炸弹投向这座城市,斯大林格勒的建筑几乎全被炸毁。 9月13日,德军17万人,500辆坦克向保卫斯大林格勒的苏联第62 集团军发起猛攻。德军在几个地段突破苏军防线,进入市区阵地。 在这危急的时刻,苏军进行了英勇的抵抗。苏联人民也团结起来, 人人手执武器在废墟中同冲击市区的德军展开搏斗,前面的倒下了, 后面的冲上去。一场最为残酷、最为激烈的市区争夺战开始了。
第二次世界大战
介绍
第二次世界大战 简介
斯大林格勒电影英文作文
斯大林格勒电影英文作文The film "Stalingrad" is a 2013 Russian war dramadirected by Fedor Bondarchuk. The film is set during the Battle of Stalingrad and follows a group of Russiansoldiers who are tasked with holding a strategic buildingin the ruins of the city. The film was a box office success in Russia and received positive reviews for its realistic portrayal of the horrors of war.The film's portrayal of the Battle of Stalingrad is both harrowing and compelling. The director, Fedor Bondarchuk, does an excellent job of capturing the chaos anddevastation of the battle, and the film's special effects are both impressive and realistic. The cinematography is also striking, with the ruined city of Stalingrad providing a haunting backdrop for the film's action.One of the film's strengths is its focus on the humancost of the battle. The characters are well-developed, and the film does not shy away from depicting the physical and emotional toll that the battle takes on them. In particular, the relationships between the soldiers are a central focusof the film, and the camaraderie and loyalty that develops between them is both moving and believable.The film also does an excellent job of conveying the scale of the battle. The scenes of mass destruction and the sheer number of soldiers involved in the fighting are both staggering and overwhelming. The film effectively conveys the sense of desperation and futility that must have been felt by the soldiers on both sides of the conflict.Overall, "Stalingrad" is a powerful and compelling film that offers a visceral and unflinching portrayal of one of the most brutal battles of World War II. It is a must-see for anyone interested in the history of the war, and for fans of war films in general.《斯大林格勒》是一部由费奥多尔·邦达尔丘克执导的2013年俄罗斯战争剧情片。
斯大林格勒保卫战英语作文
The Battle of Stalingrad: A Defining Momentin World War IIThe Battle of Stalingrad, one of the most crucial and devastating conflicts in human history, serves as a testament to the resilience and determination of the human spirit in the face of overwhelming adversity. This titanic struggle, fought between August 23, 1942, and February 2, 1943, was not merely a battle for a city; it was a battle for the soul of Europe and the direction of World War II. Stalingrad, named after Soviet leader Joseph Stalin, was not just a strategically important industrial center but also held immense symbolic value. For Adolf Hitler, capturing the city was a matter of prestige and anessential step towards his ambition of controlling the entire continent. The German army, confident after a string of victories, marched into Stalingrad with the expectation of a quick triumph. However, they were met with a tenacious resistance from the Soviet soldiers and civilians alike, who were determined to defend their land at any cost.The battle was marked by extreme brutality and suffering. Both sides endured unimaginable hardships, withsoldiers fighting in the ruins of the city amidst the freezing cold of a Russian winter. Civilians, trapped inthe crossfire, suffered immensely from hunger, disease, and constant bombardment. The battle became a war of attrition, with each side refusing to yield, resulting in a brutal urban warfare that left the city in ruins.One of the turning points of the battle was Operation Uranus, a daring Soviet counter-offensive that encircledthe German Sixth Army. Despite being vastly outnumbered and outgunned, the Soviet forces demonstrated exceptionaltactical brilliance, exploiting the weaknesses in the German flanks. This move not only trapped hundreds of thousands of German soldiers but also dealt a severe blowto the once-unstoppable Wehrmacht's morale.The Battle of Stalingrad had far-reaching consequences. It marked the first major defeat of Nazi Germany on the Eastern Front, halting their eastward advance and shifting the tide of the war. The victory boosted Soviet morale and reinforced their belief in ultimate triumph. For the restof the world, it shattered the myth of German invincibility, bolstering the resolve of other Allied nations.Moreover, the battle served as a microcosm of thelarger conflict, exposing the horrors of war and the human cost of aggression. The estimated two million casualties, including both military and civilian, make it one of the bloodiest battles in history. It was a testament to the destructive capacity of modern warfare and the resilience of those who resist oppression.In conclusion, the Battle of Stalingrad was more than a military engagement; it was a crucible of courage, sacrifice, and the indomitable will to survive. Its legacy resonates to this day, reminding us of the devastation of war and the importance of peace. As we reflect on this historic event, let us remember the lessons it teaches –the power of unity in adversity, the resilience of the human spirit, and the enduring significance of defending freedom against tyranny.The Battle of Stalingrad stands as a grim reminder of the past, a beacon of hope for the future, and an irrefutable testament to the strength of the human spiritin the face of adversity. In the annals of history, it remains a defining moment in World War II, a symbol ofresistance, and a testament to the unyielding spirit of those who fought for their home, their freedom, and their future.。
苏联二战介绍英文作文
苏联二战介绍英文作文英文,During World War II, the Soviet Union played a crucial role in the defeat of Nazi Germany. The Soviet Union, under the leadership of Joseph Stalin, foughtagainst the German invasion and made significant contributions to the Allied victory.The Soviet Union faced some of the most brutal fighting of the war, particularly during the Battle of Stalingrad. This battle, which lasted from August 1942 to February 1943, was one of the bloodiest in history. The Soviet Union's victory at Stalingrad marked a turning point in the war and was a major blow to the German army.In addition to their military efforts, the Soviet Union also played a key role in the defeat of Nazi Germanythrough their production of weapons and supplies. TheSoviet Union's industrial output was crucial in providing the Allied forces with the resources needed to continue the fight against the Axis powers.Furthermore, the Soviet Union's participation in the war led to significant territorial gains. The Soviet Union not only defended its own territory but also liberated Eastern Europe from Nazi occupation. This had a lasting impact on the post-war world and contributed to the emergence of the Soviet Union as a global superpower.Overall, the Soviet Union's contributions to the Allied victory in World War II cannot be overstated. Their sacrifices and efforts were instrumental in the defeat of Nazi Germany and the ultimate triumph of the Allied forces.中文,在二战期间,苏联在击败纳粹德国方面发挥了至关重要的作用。
斯大林格勒保卫战-文档资料
4
Result
• On January 31, 1943, The German in Stalingrad began to surrender to the Soviet red army. To February 2, a total of 90000 German troops in Stalingrad declared surrender. The key point in the world war two —— The Attack Battle of Stalingrad win victory.
______the commander of Soviet union Stalin
9
The sky of the history
10
It is 70 years after that memorable battle. Rethink the history and face the future. We may say that “Cherish peace, Against war”. Now ,the Soviet union has been broke up and the city has changed its name. but the history can not be forgotten. Every year thousands of people will come here and commemorate the heroes under the red land. Two statues have been put on this hero city. The people in the city called them “the motherland mother is calling” and “the statue of hero”.
二战苏德战争斯大林格勒战役详细版(一)
二战苏德战争斯大林格勒战役详细版(一)斯大林格勒战役又称斯大林格勒保卫战战役时间;1942年7月17日~1943年2月2日斯大林格勒战役是第二次世界大战中纳粹德国与苏联为争夺苏联南部城市斯大林格勒而进行的战役。
该战役也是二战史上持续时间最长(战役持续199天)、规模最大(双方直接参战354万人,累计500万人)、最为血腥(双方死亡200万人,死亡率56.4%,平均一秒就会有8.59人在战场上丧命,平均每名士兵活不过9分钟。
)的战役,也是第二次世界大战的转折点。
斯大林格勒是苏联中央地区通往南方重要经济区域的交通咽喉,战略位置极为重要。
若德军攻占斯大林格勒和高加索,向北可攻莫斯科,向南可出波斯湾。
斯大林格勒以西、以南是苏联粮食、煤炭以及石油的主产区。
如果德军占领这一地区,苏联就会失去战争所需要的重要资源。
斯大林格勒战役前(1942年夏季)德军军事力量;德国武装部队依然是拥兵近千万的庞大的军事力量,其构成包括:野战陆军226个师(25个装甲师,11个摩托化步兵师),394.8万人(各师平均实有11836人,满员率为88%);后备陆军180万人;德国空军170万人;海军58万人;武装党卫军23万人(包括预备队、司令部人员和党卫军警卫营等);军事辅助人员120万人;外籍人员7万人;德国武装部队人员总数约952.8万人。
此外,德军中还有多达127万的非战斗辅助人员。
截至6月28日,苏德战场上德国及仆从国军总共有11个野战集团军,4个坦克集团军,3个战役集群,共计230个师和16个旅565.5人,49000多门火炮和迫击炮,3700辆坦克和强击炮。
空军部队的是三个航空队,一个“东方”航空队,同时还有芬兰和罗马尼亚的航空兵,其编成约3200架作战飞机。
截至1942年6月底,东线德军共有176个德国陆军师(包括4个党卫军师),其中有19个装甲师,14个摩托化师(含3个党卫军师),11个警卫师,123个步兵师,3个山地师,6个所谓歼击师(从1942年7月开始,轻装师改称歼击师)。
斯大林格勒战役过程是怎么样的
斯大林格勒战役过程是怎么样的斯大林格勒战役(俄语:Сталинградская битва,德语:Schlacht von Stalingrad)是第二次世界大战中纳粹德国对争夺苏联南部城市斯大林格勒而进行的战役,下面是5068网小编分享的斯大林格勒战役是怎样的战役,一起来看看吧。
斯大林格勒战役简介斯大林格勒战役简介起来包括这样几个部分:德军对苏联南部城市斯大林格勒的大规模轰炸行动、德军攻入市区、市区的巷战、苏联红军合围,最终全歼德军及轴心国盟军。
斯大林格勒战役,又称斯大林格勒保卫战,是第二次世界大战中前苏联伟大卫国战争的主要转折点。
从斯大林格勒战役简介中我们也可以知道斯大林格勒战役是第二次世界大战的转折点,斯大林格勒会战也是人类历史上最为血腥和规模最大的战役之一。
参战主要军队为苏联红军和以纳粹德国为首,由意大利、日本等国组成的轴心国部队。
这次会战从1942年7月17日开始至1943年2月2日结束,历时六个半月,约199天。
德军统帅部利用欧洲尚未开辟第二战场之机,继续增强东线军事力量。
德军在一个狭小地段突至斯大林格勒拖拉机厂地域伏尔加河。
11月11日,他们最后一次企图攻占该市,并在“街垒”工厂以南冲到了伏尔加河。
但这已是德军最后一次得逞。
1942年11月18日,斯大林格勒会战的防御阶段终于结束。
苏军在防御中表现了不屈不挠的意志和坚忍不拔的精神,表现了高超的军人技能和集体英雄主义,疲惫和消耗了在斯大林格勒附近作战的德军主要集团,从而为转入反攻创造了有利条件。
斯大林格勒战役的过程斯大林格勒战役是第二次世界大战的转折点,同时斯大林格勒战役的过程也成为了世界近代历史上最为血腥的战役过程。
二战时期,德国的石油只能维持相对短暂的时间,出于作战的需要德国决定攻打苏联以夺取苏联高加索格罗尼兹大油田,希特勒认为这样不仅可以解决德国的石油问题还可以使苏联陷入危机。
在斯大林格勒战役过程中,德军先是一鼓作气全歼苏军西南方面军的四个主力军团和哈尔科夫地区,取得了胜果。
斯大林格勒保卫战英语作文
斯大林格勒保卫战英语作文The Battle of Stalingrad was a major battle on the Eastern Front of World War II, in which Nazi Germany andits allies fought the Soviet Union for control of the city of Stalingrad (now Volgograd) in Southern Russia. Thebattle lasted from August 23, 1942, to February 2, 1943, and is considered one of the bloodiest battles in history, with an estimated 2 million casualties.The battle began with a massive German offensive, with the goal of capturing Stalingrad and cutting off the Soviet Union's oil supplies from the Caucasus region. The Germans quickly advanced into the city, but the Soviet forces put up a fierce resistance, and the battle turned into a brutal street-by-street fight for control of the city.The Soviet forces, under the command of General Vasily Chuikov, fought with tremendous bravery and determination, and eventually managed to trap the German Sixth Army in the city. The Germans were surrounded and cut off from their supplies, and despite desperate attempts to break out, they were gradually worn down by the Soviet forces.The turning point of the battle came in November 1942, when the Soviet Union launched a massive counteroffensive, encircling the German forces and cutting off their escape routes. The Germans were then subjected to relentless bombardment and fierce attacks from the Soviet forces, and after months of bitter fighting, the remnants of the German Sixth Army finally surrendered on February 2, 1943.The Battle of Stalingrad was a crucial turning point in the war, as it marked the first major defeat of the German army and the beginning of the Soviet Union's advancetowards Germany. It also had a profound impact on themorale of both the Allied and Axis powers, and is widely regarded as one of the most significant battles of World War II.斯大林格勒保卫战是第二次世界大战东线战场上的一场重要战役,纳粹德国及其盟国与苏联争夺南部俄罗斯的斯大林格勒(现为伏尔加格勒)城市的控制权。
苏联二战介绍英文作文
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文档下载后可定制随意修改,请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,如想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!The Soviet Union played a crucial role in World War II. It was a time of immense struggle and sacrifice for the Soviet people. They faced the full force of the German invasion and fought with unwavering determination. The Soviet Union's contribution to the war effort cannot be overstated.The Soviet Union was initially caught off guard by the German invasion in 1941. The German forces swiftly advanced into Soviet territory, causing widespread panic and chaos. However, the Soviet people refused to be defeated. They mobilized their resources and launched a counteroffensive that pushed the Germans back. This marked the beginning of a long and brutal war on the Eastern Front.The Soviet Union's military strength was formidable. They had a large and well-equipped army that was able to withstand the German onslaught. The Soviet soldiers fought with incredible bravery and resilience, often in harshconditions. They were willing to make great sacrifices for the sake of victory. Many Soviet cities and towns were completely destroyed during the war, but the people never gave up.The Soviet Union also played a crucial role in the defeat of Nazi Germany. The Battle of Stalingrad, which took place from 1942 to 1943, was a turning point in the war. The Soviet forces successfully defended the city against the German army, inflicting heavy casualties and forcing a German retreat. This battle marked a major shift in momentum and gave the Allies a much-needed boost.The Soviet Union's contribution to the war effort extended beyond the battlefield. They provided vital supplies and resources to the Allies, helping to sustain the war effort. The Soviet Union also played a key role in the liberation of Eastern Europe from Nazi occupation. They were instrumental in the defeat of Hitler's regime and the ultimate victory of the Allies.The Soviet Union paid a heavy price for their victory.The war took a tremendous toll on the country, withmillions of lives lost and widespread destruction. However, the Soviet people's resilience and determination ensured that they emerged victorious in the end.In conclusion, the Soviet Union's role in World War II was pivotal. They faced immense challenges and made significant sacrifices, but their unwavering determination and military strength played a crucial role in the defeat of Nazi Germany. The Soviet Union's contribution to the war effort cannot be underestimated.。
斯大林格勒保卫战概述
斯大林 Joseph Stalin 斯大林格勒是德国法西斯943年2月 • 作战地点:苏联斯大林格勒 • 作战将领 :叶廖缅科 保卢斯
• 作战国家 • 德国 德军投入B集团军(后改组为 顿河集团军群)所属德军第6集团军群和第 4甲集团军、罗马尼亚第3和第4集团军。陆 续投入近200万人。 • 苏联 苏军投入西南方面军、顿河方 面军和斯大林格勒方面军,总计14个集团 军,共200万人;1463辆坦克和自行火炮、 1350架作战飞机、15500门火炮和迫击炮。 •
斯大林格勒城内的激烈巷战
战争结果
无论从什么角度评论,斯大林格勒战役都是二战中甚至人类 战争史上最为惨烈的战役之一。整个战役持续199天。由 于战役规模太大,伤亡者人数始终无法得到准确统计。在 战役最后阶段,德军仍然对苏军造成了沉重的打击,同时, 苏军也几乎消灭了德军的精锐之师第六军团的全部和第四 装甲军团部分。许多学者估计轴心国军队在这场战役中共 伤亡60万人,其中包括:30万德国军队,15万罗马尼亚军 队,7万意大利军队,5万匈牙利军队和5万左右的苏联投 降部队。德军伤亡人数中阵亡和俘获的比例非常之高 (96000人左右被俘)。同时,苏联也付出了沉重的代价, 苏军具体伤亡人数为:474871人死亡,974734人受伤.在德军 攻入城区的短短1星期内,超过4万苏联市民被杀,而在整 个战役中牺牲的平民人数没有准确的统计,但可以说远远 超过这个数字。
蓝色行动
• 德国计划调遣南方集团军群全速进攻,迅速穿越俄罗斯南 部以控制高加索地区的油田。这场夏季攻势被命名为“蓝 色行动”(德语:Fall Blau)。参加行动的部队包括第六 集团军、第十七集团军以及第一、第四装甲集团军。在 1941年,南部集团军已经占领了乌克兰地区,并被调往计 划发动进攻的地区。 然而,在战略计划中,希特勒进行了介入,并命令该集团 军分成两个集团军群。南部集团军A军群由曼施坦因和保 罗•路德维希•埃瓦尔德•冯•克莱斯特指挥,并按原计划向 南推进至高加索。南部集团军B军群包括弗里德里希· 保卢 斯率领的第六集团军和赫曼· 霍特指挥的第四装甲集团军, 其目标是东渡伏尔加河并占领斯大林格勒。 希特勒如此重视占领斯大林格勒,主要有几个原因:这是 伏尔加沿岸的主要工业城市,攻陷斯大林格勒将保障进攻 高加索地区的德军的左翼;另外,该城市的名字正是希特 勒的死敌斯大林,如能攻占这个城市,将对对手造成极大 的压力。当然,斯大林也对以他的名字命名的这座城市的 防卫非常重视。
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Thank you
Roosevelt
--The President of the United States
Stalingrad is the beginning of fascist army’s fall. As everyone knows, the German can’t recover after the fierce battle in Stalingrad.
The Attack Battle 1930 s, The second world war broke out
• The German assault the Soviet union, at the war of defending Moscow, the Soviet union triumph at last.
• Soviet red army counterattacked
Result
• On January 31, 1943, The German in Stalingrad began to surrender to the Soviet red army. To February 2, a total of 90000 German troops in Stalingrad declared surrender. The key point in the world war two —— The Attack Battle of Stalingrad win victory.
Battle forces
Casualties
The soviet Nazi union
25000000 1040000
1129618 841000
Influence
The campaign is called the most difficult, the most decisive significance campaign in the World War Two.
The war give the Russian a deep memory. They would not forget the Attack Battle of Stalingrad, the heroes and the spirit of patriotism!
Stalingrad is the turning point of Allies’ war against aggression.
It is 70 years after that memorable battle. Rethink the history and face the future. We may say that “Cherish peace, Against war”. Now ,the Soviet union has been broke up and the city has changed its name. but the history can not be forgotten. Every year thousands of people will come here and commemorate the heroes under the red land. Two statues have been put on this hero city. The people in the city called them “the motherland mother is calling” and “the statue of hero”.
The Attack Battle of Stalingrad
Evolution
• In July 1942, The Attack Battle of Stalingrad began.
• The army and people of Soviet union swore that they would defend Stalingrad ignored themselves.