2020年高考英语专题训练系列 6-1 语法填空记叙文(含答案)
2020年高考 浙江高考一轮英语 题型组合训练六
Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relicsⅠ.语法填空From my hotel room window,I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason, the Great Magician.I absent-mindedly turned the 1 (page) of the phone book and came across a city map. Drinking my iced coffee I ran my fingers along the streets 2 the hotel to the opera hall. Not more 3 a half-hour walk, I thought.I looked 4 (quick) at the clock. The show starts in one hour; plenty of time!I drank the rest of my coffee and went to take a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show, 5 (carry) a fancy black handbag and a happy smile.The hall was dark when I came in; the show was about 6 (begin). I made my way backstage just 7 the great magician was putting on his top hat.“Daddy, I’m so glad to see you,” I 8 (whisper). “I’m in town for the writer’s class, but I just couldn’t miss your show.” I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area,leaving him with a 9 (surprise) smile. I settled down in the darkness, and the curtains opened.Magically, that show remains the Great Jason’s best 10 (perform) to this day.答案[语篇解读] 本文讲述了一个父亲出乎意料地去参加自己孩子的演出,这让孩子很激动,所以演出很成功的故事。
2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训6含解析
语法填空专题集训(6)1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a①__________(differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher②__________(well). Her name is Lakshmi, but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our class teac her, too. Ma’am③__________(join) us last term. She is very kind and her method of teaching is so interesting and simple④__________we all can understand what is being taught.Most⑤__________(important), Ma’am teaches us with great patience.⑥__________we d o not understand a problem, she will spend extra time⑦__________(explain) about it until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help. She also helps us with activities at school. When there is some kind of program, she will be there to help us to get ready⑧__________the show. Even when we go on a picnic, she takes good care of ⑨__________(we)To me, Ma’am is notonly⑩__________good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish her a happy life.2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语语法填空原文、译文、长难句解析及答案详解
2020年高考英语语法填空原文.译文.长难句解析及答案详解第一部分:语法填空原文和译文China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The umiiainied Chang 匕・4 probe (探[则器)-the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 6Itouched_ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin・ Landing on the moon's far side is _62extremely_ (extreme) challenging. Because the moon'sbody blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot _63where_ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64interes(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)z more so 65than_ the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instnunents onboard Chang^e-466to find一(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. This really excites scientists, " Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, " because it _67means_ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68is construeted_ (construct) " Data about the moon^s composition, such as how69much_ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether _70it‘ s_ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的)base are practical. 中国已经成为首个让飞行器在月球背而着陆的国家。
2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结
2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结一。
语法填空试题及答案详解一) 2020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空及答案详解全国卷I适用地区:安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南)请看试题:第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
解析:本部分共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。
考查考生对语法和词汇的掌握程度。
考生需要根据上下文语境,选择合适的单词或短语填空,使句子完整、通顺、符合语法规则。
本部分的难度适中,考生需要注意一些常见的语法错误,如主谓不一致、时态、代词、介词等错误。
答案及解析:21.their解析:根据句意,这里需要用到形容词性物主代词,表示“他们的”意思,故填their。
22.to解析:根据上下文,这里需要用到介词to,表示“去”某个地方,故填to。
23.are being held解析:根据上下文,这里需要用到被动语态,表示“正在举行”,故填are being held。
24.which解析:这里需要用到关系代词which,引导定语从句,修饰先行词“n”。
25.for解析:这里需要用到介词for,表示“为了”某个目的,故填for。
26.to解析:这里需要用到介词to,表示“到”某个地方,故填to。
27.with解析:这里需要用到介词with,表示“与”某人一起做某事,故填with。
28.will be held解析:根据上下文,这里需要用到将来时态,表示“将要举行”,故填will be held。
29.an解析:这里需要用到不定冠词an,因为后面的单词以元音音素开头,故填an。
30.to解析:这里需要用到介词to,表示“到”某个地方,故填to。
China achieved a historic milestone by successfully landingan unmanned spacecraft on the far side of the moon。
高考英语真题 语法填空题及答案
一、2020年高考真题I.记叙文1. 【2020·全国卷I】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61. (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62. (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63. it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64. (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so 65. the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66. (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. "This really excites scientists," Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it 67.(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68. (construct)" Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69. ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70. (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.2. 【2020·全国卷II】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语记叙文完形填空专题卷(附答案)
2020年高考英语记叙文完形填空专题卷(附答案)1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most people in school liked Gloria. So when she got sick, some boys 1 to visit her. But none of them wanted to 2 any money for a gift to bring along.Then Willie said, “We can 3 some flowers from a 4 .”Gloria will not know 5 they come from, and the dead man will not6 them.Everybody was afraid, 7 Willie. So he went alone and 8 some beautiful flowers. Then they went to Gloria's 9 , and the boys acted as if the flowers were from all of them, but 10 did not mind.After their visit, Willie 11 the other boys, “It is a good thing that I was not afraid. Gloria 12 the flowers.”The other boys laughed. Gloria would not have liked the 13 if she had known they had come from a grave.That night, Willie was reading a book 14 his mother came into his room. “Willie, did you and other boys buy some flowers today 15 Gloria?” she asked. “There's a man16 asking for you,” she added. “He says that you didn't 17 the flowers.”“What does he look 18 ?” Willie asked.“That's hard to say,” Willie's mother answered. “He is all 19 with mud.”Willie, all of a sudden, turned 20 .1. A. thought B. asked C. planned D. took2. A. keep B. cost C. take D. spend3. A. steal B. pick up C. buy D. plant4. A. shop B. store C. street D. grave5. A. how B. where C. when D. why6. A. miss B. lose C. hate D. love7. A. beside B. besides C. including D. except8. A. saw B. thought C. looked for D. found9. A. room B. garden C. school D. library10. A. Gloria B. some C. Willie D. nobody11. A. ordered B. asked C. said to D. explained12. A. refused B. liked C. hated D. missed13. A. boys B. flowers C. secret D. news14. A. as B. when C. where D. if15. A. to B. for C. on D. with16. A. inside B. outside C. still D. also17. A. ask for B. water C. like D. pay for18. A. as B. about C. like D. for19. A. painted B. dressed C. wrapped D. covered20. A. sad B. red C. pale D. glad2.完形填空When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship (奖学金). Having been a straight-A1 I believed I could take difficult subjects and really2 something. One such3 was World Literature run by Professor Jayne. I was greatly interested in the ideas he4 in class.When I took the first exam, I was 5 to find a 77, "C+", on my test paper. I went to Professor Jayne, who 6 my arguments but remained 7 I decided to try8 although I didn't know what that 9 because schooling had always been easy for me.I read the books more 10 , but got another 77. Again, I reasoned (争论) with Professor Jayne.11 he listened patiently but wouldn't 12 his mind. One more test before the final exam. One more chance to 13 my grade. So I redoubled my 14 . But my efforts were no good and everything went as 15 .The last hurdle (障碍) was the final. No matter what grade I got, it wouldn't 16 three "C+".I might as well kiss the scholarship good-bye. I 17 working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 18 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I'd have fun with a test. A week later, I was surprised to find I had got a(n) "19 ". I hurried into Professor Jayne's office. He seemed to be expecting me. "If I gave you the grade as you expected, you wouldn't continue to work as hard."It was the 20 "A" on the course. The next year I received my scholarship. I've always remembered Professor Jayne's lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.1. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. worker2. A. buy B. learn C. reduce D. treat3. A. task B. game C. course D. office4. A. presented B. praised C. collected D. refused5. A. glad B. polite C. silent D. shocked6. A. listened to B. waited for C. depended on D. held on7. A. interested B. angry C. unmoved D. kind8. A. less B. not C. once D. harder9. A. started B. meant C. owned D. contained10. A. easily B. quickly C. carefully D. widely11. A. Again B. Usually C. Instead D. Generally12. A. set B. open C. explain D. change13. A. improve B. drop C. ignore D. repair14. A. power B. directions C. efforts D. advantages15. A. now B. tomorrow C. before D. never16. A. add B. control C. upset D. cancel17. A. minded B. stopped C. enjoyed D. suggested18. A. turned B. treated C. invited D. led19. A. A B. B C. C D. D20. A. last B. personal C. old D. only3.完形填空Tina was afraid of the dark.She always went to bed with the light on.She was afraid that the 1 would come and eat her.Her daddy always 2 her closet(壁橱)and under her bed for monsters.One night,Tina was awakened in the middle of the night by some strange 3 coming from her window.She opened her eyes and saw a huge 3-eyed monster 4 to get into her room through the window.She was too scared to even 5 for help.The monster was able to 6 the window and get in.Tina was 7 why her parents didn't wake up from all the noise.Tina's heart was 8 so fast with the monster going straight to her bed. 9 , the monster said in a low voice: “Hello there little girl,I hope I didn't10 you.My name is Mongus.I was wondering if I can get some 11 and cookies.”Tina couldn't believe her 12 ."So, you are not here to 13 me?" She asked. Obviously amused, the monster laughed 14 :"Eat you?No,no.You shouldn't be scared of me because I am a 15 monster.Can I have what I want now?Please."Tina got up and went to the 16 where she got some milk and cookies. Later, Mongus left the room the same way he came in.In the morning, Tina woke up to her father's voice,"Little sweet,tune for school."Tina told her father the17 and how the window got broken.Her father 18 her that the whole thing was just a dream 19 the window wasn't broken. “So Mongus isn't coming back?” Tina asked.It is all up to you honey. You can 20 Mongus anytime you like,all you have to do is dream about him again.1. A. wolf B. monster C. enemy D. bear2. A. hid B. entered C. slept D. checked3. A. noises B. boys C. voices D. parents4. A. trying B. agreeing C. explaining D. begging5. A. hope B. shout C. wait D. look6. A. break B. avoid C. fix D. move7. A. blaming B. considering C. wondering D. guessing8. A. eating B. hitting C. running D. jumping9. A. So B. Later C. Then D. Meanwhile10. A. catch B. see C. hurt D. frighten11. A. prizes B. milk C. candies D. surprise12. A. promises B. words C. eyes D. ears13. A. eat B. joke C. cheat D. kill14. A. unnaturally B. loudly C. weakly D. terribly15. A. ugly B. lively C. friendly D. lonely16. A. shop B. kitchen C. garden D. bedroom17. A. story B. lie C. event D. dream18. A. reminded B. questioned C. comforted D. informed19. A. when B. if C. although D. as20. A. hold up B. hold back C. bring up D. bring back4.完形填空A couple of weeks ago, when we were leaving one of those horrible giant trampoline bouncy(弹跳床)places, my 11-year-old daughter said to me, “I don't think I'm very 1 . You know, like Rocket (her brother). He seems to be really good at sports.”What came out of my mouth 2 me: “No, you're kind of not.”Okay, let me back up. As you may have guessed, this child has been with me for about 11 years, 3I've had enough time to 4 her engaged in physical acts: jumping, climbing, running, and organized sports.And the kid is just 5 me: two left feet. If anybody was ever NOT a “natural”6 , that person is me.But even 7 these facts, my first instinct(本能反应)was to snow her with some8 “Oh, no, honey. You're good at sports! You just hav e to keep 9 !” But I decided to tell her the 10 , and I could see it hurt a bit.So I said more: “Ava, we all have things we are particularly,11 good at. Like you and12 . You're in the 5th grade and read Charles Dickens. That isn't 13 , but you've done it without even trying. But all of us also have things that we are 14 in. If we want to get good at those things, we have to put in twice the 15 of the people around us to get to a decent(相当的)point and even harder if we want to be 16 .”She was nodding. She totally 17 it. Why? Because it's the truth. Sometimes I wonder why we run around talking nonsense(胡扯)to our kids when they can 18 the truth. And they can smell rubbish from a mile away. In other words, they can easily recognize you are 19 . In addition, if they don't know where they 20 now, they'll never know how to get somewhere new.1. A. clever B. energetic C. social D. athletic2. A. surprised B. offended C. amused D. worried3. A. however B. therefore C. but D. so4. A. invite B. give C. observe D. prevent5. A. for B. like C. with D. against6. A. nurse B. judge C. captain D. athlete7. A. knowing B. ignoring C. checking D. minding8. A. information B. facts C. rubbish D. beliefs9. A. trying B. waiting C. looking D. smiling10. A. idea B. truth C. news D. failure11. A. probably B. naturally C. unexpectedly D. gradually12. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing13. A. normal B. important C. special D. useful14. A. poor B. different C. experienced D. interested15. A. money B. courage C. effort D. confidence16. A. worse B. lower C. higher D. better17. A. got B. forgot C. deserved D. did18. A. hide B. avoid C. suffer D. handle19. A. joking B. lying C. struggling D. regretting20. A. fall B. live C. stop D. stand5.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语真题-高考英语语法填空专练(6)及答案
高中英语真题:高考英语语法填空专练(6)及答案【语法填空】A Russian PoemSince childhood, Anton had often recited poems, accompani ed by pianists and violinists, at wedding ceremonies ____1____ brides and bridegrooms exchanged rings. Gradually, he found writing poems the most appropriate way ____2____(convey) his joy and sorrow. When his poem Contradictory Blank won ___3___ a national championship and a scholarship to the ___4_____ a sponsor, he was just____5____ unknown librarian. ____6____ getting his diploma, he devoted his life to writing poems. _7___(use) concrete but flexible lan guage and the minimum of words ___8___ (be) his style. He trie d out different patterns and ___9____(prefer) nursery rhyme in p articular. The following is a translation of one of his works__10_ ___ (make) up of 3 sections:Little sparrow with heavy load, Ran out of energy and very cold;No compass and all sweat salty, Can you go through the endless darkness?Little balloon let out by the thread, Flew over cottages and was very glad;With warmth transformed from sunlight, He said he could fo rever fly;Take it easy, little balloon; Don’t tease the sparrow with his wound;On the bare branch and have a rest; This diamond heart will eventually get success.27. 【参考答案】Keys:1 before2 to convey3 him4 from5 an6 After7 Using8 is9 preferred 10 made【语法填空】Let’s Help AdolescentsWhether they are male or female, adolescents feel like decidi ng on everything themselves in spite of parents’ instruction, esp ecially when they face problems like sex, mental stress, etc., w hich make them feel ashamed and embarrassed. Thus they oft en automatically get into troubles due to their ____1_____(perfe ct) comprehension and judgement. Some are addicted to cigarettes, only several packets of ___2____will hurt their lungs and m ake them breathless quickly. Others can’t quit drinking alcohol, ___3_______harmful effects include causing young pregnant wo men to abort or give birth to___4_____ (normal) babies. The wor st is drug abuse, for the withdrawal is tough once their bodies a re accustomed to the drugs. Meanwhile, those who share nee dles ____5____(buy) from illegal chemists are at great risk of___ __6___ ( infect) with desperate AIDS. If so, neither injecting nor taking pills can guarantee their survival.However, don’t be disappointed at or have prejudice __7____ o ur children so easily. After all, being awkward is ____8___ appe ndix of youth. As long as we ___9____ (strong ) communication with them instead of only banning this or banning that, we will s urely help them avoid anything ____10_____(fit).28. 【参考答案】Keys:1 imperfect2 which3 whose4 abnormal5 bought6 being infected7 against8 an9 strenthen 10 unfit广东省语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
高考英语语法填空专项6篇(附解析)
一、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is no secret that China has an ____1____ (incredible) rich, complex and ancient history and culture. My first exposure to Chinese culture came at a very early age, totally by chance. At 8, I walked into a bookshop and picked a book from one of the ____2____ (shelf). Nevertheless, the book turned out to be the “Tao Te Ching,” a deeply philosophical book of Taoism. As ____3____ 8-year-old, the book’s content was obviously lost on me, but it provided me with an early connection to a profound philosophical tradition by ____4____ I am still influenced today.At school I began studying Chinese. My interest in the language developed early on, ____5____(combine) my love of travelling with my love of meeting new people. I am lucky enough to have lived in China for three years. It was a good opportunity for me to experience the ____6____(nation) diverse customs and traditions.Culture and food are closely connected and perhaps nowhere else can this be seen more clearly ____7____ in China. In recent years there ____8____(be) a rise in restaurants offering a variety of foods here. I have introduced many of my friends to Chinese history and culture through a ____9____(share) love of food.It is safe to say that my journey has only just begun. These first steps are only a drop in the ocean of lifelong learning, but as the Chinese philosopher Laozi said, “A journey of a thousand miles _____10_____(begin) with a single step.”阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语语法填空专题训练及解析(一)(8篇)
2020年高考英语语法填空专题训练及解析(一)(8篇)(一)For many young people, going to university is one of the most important __1__ (stage) of their lives.It is the time when young people will move out of __2__ (they) home to live with other people, often strangers.__3__ (especial) in the US, people often travel very far __4__ home to study.It is a time to be __5__ (independence).At university, you will __6__ (teach) by lecturers and professors who are leading figures in their study.The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is __7__ drives some people to apply to university.Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study.Apart from the __8__ (academy) benefit, life at university also can allow students __9__ (develop) their interests in many fields.Therefore, university is a place __10__ you attain knowledge, to develop your values and to accept those who may be different.语篇解读:对于大多数年轻人而言,上大学是一个非常重要的人生阶段。
2020年高考英语专题训练系列 6-2 语法填空说明文(含答案)
6.2语法填空说明文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列(一)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friendship is indispensable (不可缺少的) to people’s life. A man without friends is like an angel without wings, 1 life will suffer in the long tolerance of 2 (lonely) and depression. Friendship is the mother of our soul, who will warm her kid if hurt 3 (occur). We have many things such as happiness, 4 (excite) and bitterness, to share with our friends in life, etc. Thus, it is important 5 (maintain) a true friendship.It takes many special qualities to make a friend. Understanding should come first. Only when we get a better understanding of each other can we gain 6 authentic and meaningful friendship.It also takes a special kind of love that seems to have no end. Never hesitate to show your kindness to your friend when he/she is 7 trouble. Love is not selfish. Love is such a valuable quality 8 (give) by God that we should treasure all our life.Tolerance is the 9 (three) essential part in friendship. We are 10 (absolute) different persons. This individual distinction may cause conflict. But just try to tolerate others so that you can maintain your friendship.助读词汇depression n. 沮丧;压抑tolerance n. 宽容;忍耐力hesitate v.犹豫authentic adj.真正的individual adj.个体的;个人的distinction n.差别;差异bitterness n. 痛苦maintain vt. 维持(二)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语语法填空专项训练(答案)
2020年高考英语语法填空专项训练(名师精选全国真题+参考答案)passage 1As we all know, games play a very important role in the growth of children. Children should grow along withabilities to get along with others.toys which are very useful in developing children’s imagination and practical abilities.able to accomplish something, you must first of all develop his ability to adapt to the new surroundings. That crampassage 2Just up the road from my home is a field, with two horses in it. From a distance, each horse looks like anyInstead of abandoning him, his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you___( frequent ) to look back, making sure that the ____ _ isn't too far behind to hear the bell.Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances; _ other times we are the guide horse, who helps others to find their way.passage 3with holes, it could produce an answer quicker than any person. Later, Alan Turning wrote a book about how a(find) in communication, finance, trade and many other areas. The computer has become a devoted friend and helper of the human race.passage 4U.S. homes have some sort of pets, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves. But Americans’ all-time favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer protection from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help getanimals lowers a person's blood pressure. Pets even encourage social relationships: They give their owners anpassage 5drive her cows to higher ground, she (slip) and hit her head on a fallen tree trunk. Nancy was badly hurt and could only walk with great (difficult). The water (rise). Nancy’s pace got slower and slower. Finally, all she could do was to throw her arm around Lizzie’s neck and try to hang on. About minutesRed Cross had set up an emergency shelter.When the flood subsided two days later, Nancy immediately went back to the highland. Lizzie was gone.passage 6Doctors urge more playtime for childrenmore good, old-fashioned playtime.neglected in the shuffle, a new academy report says.as a requirement for creating successful children. They must be balanced with plenty of free playtime.passage 7Perhaps I am Courageous, but that's because I've had some inspiring teachers. I'll tell you about one ofdeveloped the antibodies needed to combat the illness. The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, andtaking a deep breath and saying, "Yes, I'll do it if it will save Liza."As the transfusion progressed, he lay in a bed next to his sister, (smile). But then his face grew pale and his smile faded. He looked at the doctor and asked with trembling voice, "Will I start todie fight away?"Being young, the boy had misunderstood the doctor. He thought he was going to have to give her his blood.passage 8The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival _________ (mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan, who is said to have committed suicide(自杀) by drowning himself.Qu was a minister of the State of Chu _______ (situate) in the present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period(战国时期). He was upright, loyal and highly respected. ______, he was dismissed from office. ______ (realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were _______ (able) to recover his body.The people of Chu _____ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost ______ year on the day of his death. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised _______ to wrap the rice and bind it _____ throwing it into the river.During the Duanwu Festival, zong zi is eaten to symbolize(象征,表示)the rice offerings to Qu. And the dragon-boat races symbolize _______ many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body.passage 9Research has shown that motivation is very important in learning a language; you need to be enthusiastic at ithope of being able to study abroad, and the pure intellectual enjoyment are only some of the possible motives. Butnative speakers, but don’t be afraid of making mistakes—that is the way we learn. Nowadays there are many different forms of English, each with its own construction and accent, and so long as you can makecommunicating, which is the purpose of any language.Curiosity is not only a possible motivation, it is also of great help in your learning. Remember that a language is not just a grammatical system. It is the outcome of a certain culture or different cultures. It is nopassage 9Olympic building projects are at risk because skilled Polish workers are going back home and there are notthey don’t seem to be as well trained or have the same work ethics as the Polish workers. The Olympic Delivery Authority, the London Development Agency (LDA) and other partner organizations are going to spend £millionthe construction needs of the Olympics. They are also training electricians. A total of , workers nationwide willbuilding the Olympic Village. Iain MacDonald, head of a training program, told TheTimes, "All the way along weterm. We can’t rely on migrant labour all the time. Britain has become too dependent on the migrant labour force. It is better to develop the skills of the population."passage 10he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main ro ad into the town, he placed very large stone. Then he (hide ) behind a tree and waited. S oon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone.and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, (say) to himself: “The night (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against thestone.”passage 11Social practice has been more and more popular in school. Senior school students are asked to enter societyindependent of their family.attention to their studies. And some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of the society, which will affect their future studies.In order to carry out social practice smoothly, students should put their studies in the first place and seetheir studies.passage 12Sneeze(打喷嚏) near an English person and they might say “Bless you!” In England it is polite to say this afterIt is just a myth.passage 13Make sure you have got signed passport(护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot ifin a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiarLeave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.passage 14certification in order to market food as organic within their borders. In the context of these regulations, organicindustry, different from private gardening. In general organic farming responds to site-specific farming and crop conditions by integrating cultural, biological, and mechanical practices. Synthetic pesticides and chemicalconditions. In general, organic foods are also not produced using irradiation (照射), industrial solvent (溶剂), .conventional food is insufficient to make claims . organic food is safer or healthier than conventional food. Claims that organic food tastes better . (not support) by evidence.passage 15The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as _________ investigative(调查的;研究的)tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the ________(late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals(个体) from _________ countries and cultures. However,_______ there are many positive developments _______(associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. _______ concern relates to a lack of control over ________ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are ________ (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __________(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents can check a published guide to determine what is suitable __________ their children to see.Last weekend our school held a sports meeting. _________(Realize) it was our last high school sports meeting, we decided to make it an unforgettable experience for all of us.passage 16We first attended the opening parade, for __________ our class had made a lot of ______________(prepare). ________ our excitement, our parade performance was a great success. After the parade, the games started. My classmates attended _________(vary) events such as running, high jump and long jump. Due to the hard training they ____________(do) before, their performances were very ____________(impress). On the stand, my classmates applauded and cheered for the athletes, some ________(raise) their cameras to capture the exciting moments. Finally, the result ______________( announce). It was ____________(amaze) that our class won the second place. Our efforts paid off! Cup in hand, we took a picture together.I believe this sports meeting will remain a precious memory for all of us as time goes by.passage 17I have ever taught has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority(优先) it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The generally _______ (acknowledge) problem is how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing holding him back.Once I (alarm) to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience "This work is horrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is terrible.". may havebeen a sharp criticism of the pupil's technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad (reflect) on the teacher who had omitted(忽视) to read the essay, there might be some beautiful expressions of the child's deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, if his priorities had centered on the child's ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation ______ (seek) improvement.参考答案1、through/by faced that letting various the away Here if/when but2、closer coming a/the its As where be led frequently other at3、as being programmed who to However improved totally a with have been found 解析:4、than that of delivered their homeless for as have discovered a5、running slipped difficulty was rising successfully A who where She to6、what children’s them beneficial the that prepared at but be viewed7、as; who; recovery; her; had survived; if/whether; before; smiling; a; all8、has been marked situated However Realizing unable who every them before the9、for the It or understood learning you are written how expression10、them skills However the /their meet/satisfy by that local/native1112、. Surely a . which what . them and / to . However . is made . paying . between14、. healthy . travelling . If\When\While . easier . is stolen . with .which . unnecessary . preparations . a15、.the . other . produced . organizations . heavily .although . or . between .that . are not supported16、 . an . latest .other/different . while .associated. One . what . restrictions . be broadcast(ed) .for17、. Realizing, .which, .preparations, .To . various,.had done, .impressive, .raising, .was announced ,.amazing ,。
2020年全国卷语法填空题汇编及答案
2020年全国卷语法填空题汇编及答案2020年全国一卷语法填空题第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we all know。
reading is important。
But why is it so important。
Reading can help us in many ways。
First。
it can XXX。
When we read。
we come across many new words that we may not have seen before。
By looking up these words in the nary。
we can learn their meanings and add them to our vocabulary。
Second。
reading can help us improve our writing skills。
Whenwe read。
we can see how other XXX。
This can help us improve our own writing。
Third。
reading can help us learn about theworld around us。
We can read about different cultures。
places。
and people。
and gain a better understanding of the world we live in.However。
XXX reading。
Some people find it boring or difficult。
If you are one of these people。
don't worry。
There are many ways to make reading more enjoyable。
2020年高考英语专题训练系列 完形填空记叙文答案
1完形填空记叙文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列(一)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I learn that a true friend is the most important in my life after I had gone through so many terrible things. I felt ____1____ when I was told that I would have to leave the company. As I had a very big family to ____2____ and was in great ____3____ of money, what I was greatly ____4____ about was how to find a new ____5____. In order to ____6____ out this problem, I rushed from place to place like crazy. I read almost all the newspapers and ____7____ down almost all the telephone numbers in the ads in my notebook and tried to ____8____ almost all the companies that needed new employees. It was not until I ____9____ a job in a small town near Townsville that I calmed down. My new boss, Mr. John Brown, was one of my ____10____ who I was getting along well with at high school. “Why didn’t you contact with me ____11____? In that case, I could have given you much help in time.” He said, ____12____ me a cup of coffee. Both of us were ____13____ to see each other because we hadn’t seen each other since graduation. We ____14____ the whole afternoon talking about things and people that we remembered at school. John asked me to give him some ____15____ on how to enlarge his present business and he was ____16____ with my good suggestions. He ____17____ me a job which didn’t need much experience because I was not ____18____ with this field, but the salary I got was much more than expected. I cried the first time I saw the ____19____ of money given by the company — that was the first time for me to ____20____ so much money since I grew up.1. A. glad B. upset C. bored D. willing2. A. support B. live C. devote D. apply3. A. favor B. honor C. need D. time4. A. sorry B. sure C. curious D. concerned5. A. job B. family C. partner D. school6. A. get B. turn C. point D. work7. A. break B. cut C. write D. go8. A. introduce B. call C. tell D. suggest9. A. tried B. did C. lost D. found10. A. workers B. teachers C. bosses D. schoolmates11. A. earlier B. faster C. later D. slower12. A. showing B. drinking C. passing D. dropping13. A. confused B. excited C. worried D. sad14. A. cost B. took C. spent D. paid15. A. advice B. time C. hope D. agreement16. A. angry B. pleased C. kind D. strict17. A. sent B. offered C. hired D. paid18. A. satisfied B. mad C. bored D. familiar19. A. amount B. source C. gift D. price20. A. give B. win C. earn D. offer(一) 作者失业后到处疯狂地找工作来养家糊口。
2020年高考【英语真题·母题解密】语法填空(记叙文体类)(教师版).docx
「高考真题•母题解密』『分项汇编•逐一击破』专题15 语法填空(记叙文体类)【母题来源一】【2020 •全国卷III] 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient China lived an artist. 61 ___ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist's reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像)done so he called all great artists to come and presenttheir ___ 62 __ (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would. _______ 63 __ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister, the old nan laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River 〜perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with ___ 64 __ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. ________65 ___ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的)artist, they smiled and ________ 66 ___ (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out _______ 67 ___ (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat 空格??后都是句于主谓就为):对后都是尹列单诃瞄诲 1. 单诃每手钢连词~.W 诃堡®2. —个句有罪瘫宣从1篷m —个g3. 丛届连—,卜匀于,c 人称代词、不定代词、艮身代词窃主代诃:形容诃性物主代诃后必须加冬诃;关诃性物主代诃作主 宾语,本身袂冬词,后不需再如冬诃.指代上文事物形式主语形式宾涎强i ■司句型 诺, ■的用法 无提示调 语法填空解题思路冬词之歌尤其是泛指‘一",或特指某个人或事场泛指用&皿特指里缺 冠词 当空格后的冬诃在句中不是作主诲,表诲或动伺宾谣封,适填介诃: 注意搭配常为介诃考查主要内容依揖. 解题思维导图根碧设政律.可将语法卷墅的基疵路归乾成下表•介词 连词代词Smoved, ___ 68 __ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in thewater. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds. ____________ 69 __ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑)by the greatest artist 70 earth, Mother Nature.【答案】61. whose 62. finest 63. be chosen 64. curiosity 65. When/As66.pointed 67. to find 68. gently 69. surrounding 70. On【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
【2020】高三英语语法填空专题练习及参考答案
编 辑:__________________
时 间:__________________
(附参考答案)
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填在标号为31-40的相应位置.。
31. breakthrough 32. with 33. had made 34. to think 35. In
36. that/ which 37. had understood 38. As 39. by 40 in
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上.。
31. or32. can33. it34. However 35. who
36.graduates37. In38.to consider39. where 40. a
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填在标号为31-40的相应位置.。
On keeping a Diary in English
Keeping a diary in English is one of the 31_____ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.
’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 35______. In the first place, 36______ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. 37______ it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.
2020年高考英语语法填空专题训练及答案
2020年高考英语语法填空专题训练(名师押题预测,绝对精品,值得下载练习)第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Honeybee populations in the United States 61 (decrease)dramatically over the decades.And a new study suggests that a certain kind of pesticide could be making things 62 (bad).The number of honeybees hasn't changed much over the past few years, but the overall picture doesn't look good for an insect that plays 63 important role in our food supply. Scientists don't know for sure 64 this is happening. Pesticides and parasites (寄生虫)are the most suspected reasons, and a study recently published in the scientific journal. One suggests that neonicotinolds (烟碱类农药),types of pesticides that 65 (use)around the world, are incredibly poisonous to honeybees and other insects. Part of the reason for that is because these pesticides appear 66 (stick)around in the environment and stay dangerous for longer periods of time.Though they're deadly to insects, neonicotinolds are not considered dangerous to humans. An ongoing challenge 67 farmers is finding ways to keep other insects away while still 68 (protect)bees. Pesticides may not discriminate between the insects they kill, though neonicotinolds maker says the chemical's risk to bees is lower when it's used properly. The U.S. Department of Agriculture says it's 69 (likely )that there's one magic 70 ((solve))to the problem, but there are a number of organizations trying to help honeybees.61.have decreased/have been decreasing 62.worse 63.an 64. why 65. are used 66. to stick 67. for 68.protecting 69.unlikely 70.solution第二节(共10小题:每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Up to 82 percent of children with healthy mothers are not easy to be obese(肥胖的), according to research. A mother, 61 has a healthy weight, exercises regularly, eats a smoke and only 62 (drink) wine in moderation, is significantly healthy diet, doesn’tless likely 63 (have)a fat child, scientists say.And research suggests it could be more to do with nurture(养育) 64 nature, as a mother's lifestyle appears 65 (direct) linked to the health of her child. when both mother and child follow a healthy lifestyle, the risk of obesity 66 (reduce)even more, the study of more than 24, 000 children found.The study examined the medical history and lifestyles of more than 24, 000 children aged nine 67 fourteen, born to almost 17, 000 women in the US. Researchers looked at the link between overall mother health and the likelihood of a child 68 (be) obese.The mother's health was judged on her height-to- weight ratio(比例), her diet, amount of physical 69 (active), smoking status and how much alcohol she drank. A healthy weight and diet, regular exercise, no smoking and moderate drinking all reduce the chance of a woman having 70 obese child.61.Who 62 drinks 63 to have 64 than 65 directly 66 is reduced67 to 68. Being 69 activity 70 an第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处用一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2020年高考英语语法填空40篇专项训练(附答案)
2020年高考英语语法填空40篇专项训练(名师精选全国真题+参考答案,建议下载练习)语法填空讲练第1篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 31 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 32 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 33 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 34 their personal safety could not 35 (guarantee). In fact, violence can36 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from37 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence38 violence, for it will result in 39 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 40 (he) and keep away from violence.答案:文章向我们介绍了作者对校园暴力的看法。
2020高考英语语法填空集锦(含答案)
2020高考英语语法填空集锦全国卷(1)China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山),more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. "This really excites scientists,"Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct)"Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.全国卷(2)Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 11 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 12 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 13 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 14 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 15 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 16 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated17 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 18 (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 19 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 20 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.全国卷(3)In ancient China lived an artist21 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 22 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 23 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River~perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 24 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 25 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 26 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 27 (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved, 28 (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 29 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 30 earth, Mother Nature.新高考卷Something significant is happening to the world population-it is aging. The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950 31 (be)30-today it is 41 and is expected 32 (increase)to 42 by 2050. For Japan, the 33 (number)are more striking-22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 2050. In 2015, one in 12 people around the world were over 65;by 2050, it will be one in six.This aging of the population is driven 34 two factors. The first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large 35 (compare)to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes 36 (old) than before. This is 37 (particular)true in the US. The second reason is that people are living longer. A child born in the US today has 38 very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should 39 (place)on longevity(长寿). It isn't just that people are, on average, living longer. It's also that they are on average healthier 40 more productive for longer. Therefore, they can work for longer, consume more and in general be a boost to the economy.1.【答案】61. touched 62. extremely 63. where 64. interest 65. than66. to find 67. means 68. is constructed 69. much 70. its2.【答案】11.celebration12.carries13.coming14.than15.decorated 16.certainly17.with18.to care19.beautiful20.the3.【答案】21.whose22.finest23.be chosen24.curiosity25.When/As 26.pointed27.to find28.gently29.surrounding30.on4.【答案】31.was32.to increase33.numbers34.by35.compared 36.older37.particularly38.a39.be placed40.and。
高考英语专题复习《语法填空记叙文》十年真题汇总含答案
考查动词时态。句意:作为一个小女孩,我希望长大后成为一名动物园管理员。分析句子结构可知,本句缺少谓语动词,所以wish作本句谓语,和主语I之间是主动关系,根据后文的grew可知用一般过去时。故填wished。
Text2
【2023年北京卷】Every culture is riddled with unwritten rules, such as ones on punctuality (守时). I’m British. Soon after moving to Switzerland, I____11____(throw) a house-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests showed up____12____(exact) on time. Years later, having moved to France. I turned up at the appointed hour for a dinner, only to find that no other guest____13____(arrive) and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit.
2022年
Test1
【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the___36___(fall)child.
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6.1语法填空记叙文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列(一)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A bear, who had made his living by dancing for a long time, _____1_____length escaped from his master, and _____2_____ (return) to his former companions in the woods. His brothers welcomed _____3_____ (he) with most friendly growls (咆哮声). Then, the bear shared what he had seen in foreign countries with his close brothers, and told _____4_____ long history of his adventures, _____5_____ appealed to his brothers a lot. Even eventually, _____6_____ (exhibit) his wonderful feats (特技), he began, in a stand-up position, to dance the Polonaise (波兰舞曲). His brothers, who _____7_____ (watch) the performance, were astonished at his grace, and tried to imitate his ballet steps. However, it turned out to be _____8_____ (total) in vain. Every time they raised their bodies on two legs, they fell backwards with hands and legs in the air, which, in the next moment, was repeated for many times. _____9_____ (see) their awkwardness, the bear went on exhibiting some _____10_____ (high) levels of displays of his art, which, in the end, aroused the envy of the others, and so they drove him away from their society.助读词汇former adj. 从前的companion n.伙伴adventure n.冒险grace n.优雅imitate vt.模仿awkwardness n.笨拙arouse vt. 引起;引发envy n.嫉妒make one’s living 谋生appeal to 对……有吸引力stand-up position 直立的姿势be astonished at 对……非常吃惊in vain 徒劳drive sb. away 把某人赶走(二)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hodja borrowed a large pot from his neighbor. Days and weeks passed, but he didn’t return the pot. One day the neighbor came over and asked to have his pot back. Hodja apologized, “I am sorry. I forgot to return it. _____1_____,” he said, “I have good news for you. While the pot was at my house, it gave birth to a _____2_____ (small) pot.” The neighbor went home happily with two pots.A few weeks _____3_____ (late), Hodja knocked on his neighbor’s door and asked to borrow the large pot again. The neighbor remembered the good experience from the first time, so he was happy _____4_____ (lend) his pot again.Weeks passed and there was no word from Hodja about the pot. The neighbor decided to go to Hodja’s house, _____5_____ before, and ask him to return the pot. When Hodja opened the door, the neighbor asked to have the pot back. Hodja, with a sad face, told the man the pot _____6_____ (borrow) died.The neighbor was _____7_____ (shock) and angry and said, “_____8_____ do you think I am, an idiot? Do you want me to believe that a pot _____9_____ (die)?”“Man,” Hodja replied with a smile, “you had no trouble _____10_____ (believe) a pot gave birth.”助读词汇pot n. 锅apologize v. 道歉experience n.经历;经验word n. 消息idiot n. 傻瓜;白痴come over 过来knock on 敲(门)give birth to 生产;生出(三)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once, there were four candles. They burnt slowly. The surroundings were so soft 1 you could hear them speak.The first candle said, “I am Peace, but nobody 2 (want) to keep me lit.”Then, Peace’s flame slowly decreased and went out completely.The 3 (two) candle said, “My name is Faith, but these days, I am no longer indispen sable (不可缺少的).”Not long later, Faith’s flame slowly decreased and went out completely as well.Sadly, the third candle said, “People call me Love and I think I don’t have the 4 (strong) to stay lit any longer. People neglect me and put me aside, not knowing my importance. They even forget 5 (love) those who are the 6 (near) to them.7 (wait) no longer, Love went out completely.Suddenly, 8 child entered the room and saw the three candles on longer burning. The child began to cry, “Why aren’t you burning?”Just at that moment, the fourth candle spoke 9 (gentle) to him, “Don’t be afraid. My name is Hope. As long as I am burning, we can relight the other candles.10 hope and delight, the child took the candle of Hope and lit the other candles.助读词汇surroundings n. 环境flame n. 火焰neglect vt.忽视;忽略relight vt.重新点燃go out 熄灭put…aside 把……放到一旁(四)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A long time ago, there was a large forest, _____1_____ 500 monkeys lived.One night the 500 monkeys wandered around and came to a tree. Under the tree was a deep ancient well. The water in the well was clean and reflected _____2_____ full moon in the sky.The leading monkey _____3_____(bend) over the well and watched carefully for a while. Then it said to the others, “Today the moon has died and fallen into this well. Let us scoop it up together; otherwise the nights _____4_____(is) dark forever.”On hearing that, all the monkeys got _____5_____(puzzle), saying, “The well is so deep. How can we scoop up (捞起) the moon?”The leading monkey had a _____6_____(suddenly) brainwave and said, “I have it! I will climb up the tree and grasp a branch, then another one _____7_____(grasp) my tail. In this way, one following another in succession, can’t we hang down into the well?”When the other monkeys heard this, they jumped with joy. So they _____8_____(link) their heads and tails together, _____9_____(extend) longer and longer until they almost touched the surface of the well water. At this moment, the branch broke _____10_____ a big crack and all 500 monkeys fell into the ancient well.助读词汇reflect vt.反射;照出brainwave n. 灵感grasp vt.抓住tail n. 尾巴extend vt. 延伸;延长crack n.噼啪声wander around 徘徊in succession 接连地;连续地(五)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。