【2020】中考英语总复习：主、表语从句专项练习
中考英语表语从句综合练习题20题
中考英语表语从句综合练习题20题1<背景文章>My future is like a beautiful painting full of colors and possibilities. I often imagine what it will be like. I am convinced that my future will be a place where I can pursue my dreams and make a difference. I believe that my future job will be something that I am passionate about. For example, I think that I will be a great writer, which means that I will be able to touch people's hearts with my words. I also hope that I will have a loving family and many good friends. I am certain that my life will be filled with happiness and love.In order to achieve my dreams, I am working hard every day. I study hard at school and read a lot of books. I also try to be a kind and helpful person. I believe that if I keep working hard and stay positive, my dreams will come true.As I look ahead to the future, I am excited and a little nervous. But I know that no matter what happens, I will always be brave and face challenges head-on. Because I am confident that my future is bright and full of hope.1. The writer believes that his future job will be ________.A. a teacherB. a doctorC. a great writerD. an engineer答案：C。
中考英语主语从句练习题50题
中考英语主语从句练习题50题1._____ is important for us to study hard.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One答案：C。
it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to study hard。
A 选项that 引导主语从句时不能直接放在句首作形式主语；B 选项this 不能作形式主语；D 选项one 不能作形式主语。
2._____ is known to all that the earth is round.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One答案：C。
it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that 从句。
A 选项that 引导主语从句时不能直接放在句首作形式主语；B 选项this 不能作形式主语；D 选项one 不能作形式主语。
3._____ is a pity that he missed the party.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One答案：C。
it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that 从句。
A 选项that 引导主语从句时不能直接放在句首作形式主语；B 选项this 不能作形式主语；D 选项one 不能作形式主语。
4._____ seems that he is very busy.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One答案：C。
it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that 从句。
A 选项that 引导主语从句时不能直接放在句首作形式主语；B 选项this 不能作形式主语；D 选项one 不能作形式主语。
5._____ is certain that we will win the game.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One答案：C。
it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that 从句。
A 选项that 引导主语从句时不能直接放在句首作形式主语；B 选项this 不能作形式主语；D 选项one 不能作形式主语。
中考英语表语从句综合练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语表语从句综合练习题20题含答案解析1.The problem is _____ we can finish the work on time.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案解析：B。
“The problem is whether...”表示“问题是是否……”，whether 在表语从句中引导“是否”的意思。
A 选项that 在表语从句中无实际意义，不符合语境；C 选项what 表示“什么”，此处不是询问“问题是什么”；D 选项how 表示“怎样”，也不符合语境。
2.My worry is _____ he will be able to come.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析：C。
“My worry is whether...”表示“我的担忧是是否……”，whether 引导“是否”。
A 选项that 无实际意义，在此处不合适；B 选项if 也可表示“是否”，但在正式文体中一般用whether；D 选项when 表示“什么时候”，不符合语境。
3.The question is _____ we should ask for help.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.what答案解析：A。
“The question is who...”表示“问题是谁……”，who 在表语从句中作ask 的宾语补足语，意思是“向谁寻求帮助”。
B 选项whom 是who 的宾格形式，但此处用who 更合适；C 选项whose 表示“谁的”，不符合语境；D 选项what 表示“什么”，不是询问“向什么寻求帮助”。
4.Her doubt is _____ they will agree with her plan.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案解析：B。
“Her doubt is whether...”表示“她的疑虑是是否……”，whether 引导“是否”。
中考英语表语从句综合练习题30题
中考英语表语从句综合练习题30题1.The problem is who can take care of the baby.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.which答案：C。
本题考查表语从句的连接词。
句子的意思是“问题是谁能照顾这个婴儿”，表语从句中缺少主语，且指人，所以用who。
what 一般在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，但这里不适合；that 在表语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，此处不合适；which 一般用于有选择范围的时候，这里也不适用。
2.My worry is whether he will come on time.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：C。
表语从句中“是否”一般用whether 引导，不用if。
that 在表语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，此处不合适；when 引导表语从句时表示时间，不符合题意。
3.The question is how we can solve this problem.A.whatB.thatD.which答案：C。
本题中表语从句缺少方式状语，所以用how 引导。
what 一般在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语；that 在表语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用；which 一般用于有选择范围的时候。
4.Her suggestion is that we should start early.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when答案：B。
that 在表语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，此处that 引导的表语从句是对suggestion 的解释说明。
what 一般在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语；which 一般用于有选择范围的时候；when 引导表语从句时表示时间。
5.The reason is because he was ill.A.thatB.becauseC.whyD.for答案：A。
“The reason is that...”是固定用法，不能用because。
中考英语表语从句综合练习题20题(答案解析)
中考英语表语从句综合练习题20题(答案解析)1.The problem is _____ we can get there on time.A.thatB.whetherC.as ifD.when答案解析：B。
“The problem is whether we can get there on time.”意思是“问题是我们是否能按时到达那里”。
选项A“that”在表语从句中无实际意义，此句语义不符；选项C“as if”意为“好像”，不合语境；选项D“when”表示“什么时候”，与句子意思不符。
这里用“whether”引导表语从句，表示“是否”。
2.My concern is _____ he will come to the party.A.thatB.whetherC.as ifD.who答案解析：B。
“My concern is whether he will come to the party.”意为“我关心的是他是否会来参加聚会”。
选项A“that”在句中语义不通；选项C“as if”不合语境；选项D“who”指“谁”，不符合句子意思。
这里用“whether”引导表语从句表示“是否”。
3.The question is _____ we should choose this plan.A.thatB.whetherC.as ifD.how答案解析：B。
“The question is whether we should choose this plan.”意思是“问题是我们是否应该选择这个计划”。
选项A“that”在句中不合适；选项C“as if”不对；选项D“how”表示“如何”，与句子意思不符。
这里用“whether”引导表语从句表示“是否”。
4.His worry is _____ she can finish the task on time.A.thatB.whetherC.as ifD.where答案解析：B。
中考总复习之名词性从句(宾语,表语从句)详解及对应练习
1.I think that you are right.2.I’m sure that you will succeed.3.This result all depends on whether you work hard.__________________4.What you are doing is very difficult.5.It is certain that you will pass the exam.it 6.This is what I wants.______7.I had no idea that you were here.______1.Whoever wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.2.I don’t think that you are right.3.This is where our problem lies.4.We heard the news that our team had won.5.God helps those who help themselves.1.Whoever wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.1.I don’t think that you are right.2.This is where our problem lies.3.We heard the news that our team had won.4.God helps those who help themselves.who()what()who/whom()what()whichwhere,when,why,howthatwhether/if1.Can you tell me_____you have done for me.2.My suggestion is_____we start early tomorrow.3.It remains to be seen_____the newly formed committee’s policy canbe put into practice.4._____worries me a lot is that I keep forgetting what I have just done.11.Our teacher said that light travels faster than sound. 2.3.81.if whether2.if/whether that3.that what4.it5.wh-ever6.reason7.8.1. if whethervt.whether whetherwhether whetherwhether or notI don’t care whether or not he comes.2. if/whetherthatthatif/whetherthat/whether(if)whether(if)thatthat whether(if)1. ____ you are accepted by Tsinghua University is good news.2. It suddenly occurred to him _____ he had left his keys in the office.3. We ’ve offered her the job, but I don ’t know _____ she ’ll accept it.23.that what1.That he needs to get rid of smoking is your help.2.What he needs to get rid of smoking is your help.3.All that he needs to get rid of smoking is your help.what thatwhat what=all that4.itit(1)It is+n.+that…(:It’s a pity that…)(2)It is+adj.+that…(:It’s important that…)(3)It is++that…(:It is said that…)(4)It++that…(:It appears that…)(should)doIt is strange that he(should)say so.It’s a pity that you(should)like him.It’s suggested that we(should)finish our work first.itthink,find,feel,consider,make,judgeWe think it impossible that you can finish the job.itI have nothing to tell you except that I love you.We depend on it that you help us with the work.5.wh-everwhatever,whichever,whoever,whomever+I’ll just say whatever comes to my mind.=I’ll just say anything that comes to my mind. 6.reason1.The reason why I hate you is that you lied to me.2.The reason is that you lied to me.3.The reason is why you lied to me.4.It’s because you lied to me.5.This is why I hate you.reason thatit,this,that because whyThe reason is that…It/This/That is because…It/This/That is why…It/This/That is the reason why…The reason why…is that…37.1.It is a rule that he gets up at six o’clock everymorning.2.It is the little girl that/who I want to see.3.It’s clear that he has finished his homework.4.It was on Monday night that all this happened.8.thatwhen,where,whyhow,,,,1.that(1)This is the fact that you must know clearly.(that)(2)The fact that you know it surprised everybody.(that)2.when,where,why(1)I still remember the day when I met you.(when=on the day)(2)I have no idea when he will come back.(when)1It is difficult for us to imagine_______life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.why2The best moment for the football star was_______he scored the winning goal.A.whereB.whenC.howD.why3Some people believe_______has happened before or is happening nowwill repeat itself in the future.A.whateverB.whenever.C.whereverD.however4The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief______ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A.howB.thatC.whichD.whether4。
中考英语表语从句练习题20题(答案解析)
中考英语表语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1.The problem is ______ we don't have enough time to finish the work.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if答案解析：A。
本题考查表语从句连接词。
“The problem is that...”是常见的表语从句结构，that 在表语从句中只起连接作用，不充当任何成分，这里意思是“问题是我们没有足够的时间完成工作”。
选项B“what”在表语从句中要充当成分，本题不缺成分，所以错误。
选项C“whether”表示“是否”，意思不符。
选项D“if”一般不用于引导表语从句。
2.My concern is ______ he will be able to come on time.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.when答案解析：B。
本题中“My concern is...”表示“我的担忧是……”，后面的从句是对担忧的内容进行解释。
“whether”在表语从句中表示“是否”，符合语境，即“我担心他是否能按时来”。
选项A“that”在表语从句中无实际意义，此处意思不合适。
选项C“what”在表语从句中充当成分，本题不缺成分，错误。
选项D“when”表示时间，与题意不符。
3.The question is ______ we should choose this plan or not.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案解析：B。
“The question is...”后面接表语从句，“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”，即“问题是我们是否应该选择这个计划”。
选项A“that”无实际意义，不符合题意。
选项C“what”在表语从句中充当成分，本题不缺成分，错误。
选项D“how”表示方式，此处意思不对。
4.His worry is ______ he can pass the exam.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.when答案解析：B。
中考英语表语从句高级综合用法练习题30题含答案解析
中考英语表语从句高级综合用法练习题30题含答案解析1.The reason for his absence is that he was ill.The reason for his absence is because he was ill.The reason for his absence is since he was ill.The reason for his absence is for he was ill.答案解析：第一题选择“that he was ill”。
在表语从句中，“the reason...is that...”是固定用法。
“because”“since”“for”通常用来引导原因状语从句，不能引导表语从句。
2.My suggestion is that we should start early.My suggestion is because we should start early.My suggestion is since we should start early.My suggestion is for we should start early.答案解析：选择“that we should start early”。
“My suggestion is that...”是常见结构。
“because”“since”“for”不用于引导表语从句。
3.The fact is that he has made great progress.The fact is because he has made great progress.The fact is since he has made great progress.The fact is for he has made great progress.答案解析：选“that he has made great progress”。
中考英语表语从句综合练习题30题
中考英语表语从句综合练习题30题1<背景文章>Everyone has a dream. Mary's dream is to become a famous singer. She has a beautiful voice and loves singing. Since she was a little girl, she has been singing everywhere. She sings in the school choir, at family gatherings, and even on the street.Mary knows that achieving her dream won't be easy. She needs to practice a lot. So she spends hours every day practicing her singing. She takes singing lessons and participates in singing competitions.One day, Mary heard about a big singing competition. She decided to take part in it. She prepared very hard for the competition. She practiced her songs over and over again. When the day of the competition came, Mary was very nervous. But she remembered her dream and took a deep breath. She went on stage and sang beautifully. The audience loved her performance. In the end, Mary won the competition.Now, Mary is one step closer to her dream. She knows that she still has a long way to go, but she is determined to keep working hard.1. Mary's dream is to become a ___.A. teacherB. singerC. doctorD. writer答案：B。
中考英语表语从句练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语表语从句练习题20题含答案解析1. My mother is worried because I am not good at math. The reason is ____ I don't like doing exercises.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. when答案：A。
解析：表语从句中不缺少任何成分，用that 引导。
选项B what 在表语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语成分；选项C why 表示原因；选项D when 表示时间，均不符合题意。
2. The problem is ____ we don't have enough time to finish the project.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. when答案：A。
解析：表语从句中不缺少任何成分，用that 引导。
选项B what 在表语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语成分；选项C why 表示原因；选项D when 表示时间，均不符合题意。
3. The question is ____ we should choose A or B.A. thatB. whatC. which答案：C。
解析：这里表示在A 和B 中做出选择，用which 引导表语从句。
选项A that 在表语从句中不充当成分；选项B what 在表语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语成分；选项D when 表示时间，均不符合题意。
4. The reason why he is late is ____ he missed the bus.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. when答案：A。
解析：表语从句中不缺少任何成分，用that 引导。
选项B what 在表语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语成分；选项C why 表示原因；选项D when 表示时间，均不符合题意。
5. The fact is ____ he is a very hard-working student.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. when答案：A。
中考英语主语从句-表语从句练习题
中考英语主语从句-表语从句练习题主语从句-表语从句专项练1、What the naries ________doing ________ good to the working people.A。
is。
areB。
are。
areC。
was。
isD。
were。
is2、Therelow and dirty houses here，butyou can see now is a beautiful park．A．XXX be，XXX be，XXX，XXX．will be，where3、Look,there ____ some junk food on the table.A.XXX4、---How ____ XXX?----He is OK。
Thanks.A。
XXX5、My problem isI’m so busy.A。
XXX6、Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life．And that's _________ XXX．A．XXX、_________ necessary that you read English for half an hour every day.A。
That’sB。
It’sC。
This isD。
You are8、_____ there was something wrong with the machine.A。
There seemsB。
It XXX、What is a cool job。
I would say “a good job’isyou would do even if you didn’t get paid for it.A。
XXX10、What is a cool job？“a cool job” isyou would do even if you didn’t get paid for it.A。
中考英语表语从句练习题20题答案解析版
中考英语表语从句练习题20题答案解析版1. The question is ____ we will have a party this weekend.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which答案解析：B。
本题考查表语从句连接词的用法。
that在表语从句中无意义，不充当成分，通常用来陈述一个事实；whether表示“是否”，在句中引导表语从句，表示不确定的情况，这里是说问题是我们这个周末是否会有一个聚会，所以用whether合适；what在表语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，这里不需要表示事物的what；which表示“哪一个”，不符合句子语境。
2. Her suggestion is ____ we should go to the park by bike.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. how答案解析：A。
这里考查that引导表语从句。
that在这个句子中无实际意义，只是起到连接作用，陈述她的建议是我们应该骑自行车去公园这个事实。
if不能用于引导表语从句；when表示时间，不符合句子语义；how表示方式，也不符合句子表达的内容。
3. The trouble is ____ he has lost his wallet.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whether答案解析：B。
that引导表语从句，用于陈述一个客观事实，即麻烦是他丢了钱包。
what在表语从句中要充当成分，这里不需要；which 表示“哪一个”，不符合语境；whether表示“是否”，这里不是表达不确定的概念。
4. The fact is ____ we need more practice.A. whatB. thatC. ifD. whether答案解析：B。
that引导表语从句，表明事实是我们需要更多练习。
what在表语从句中要充当一定成分，这里不需要；if不能引导表语从句；whether表示“是否”，不符合句子语义。
中考英语表语从句综合练习题30题
中考英语表语从句综合练习题30题1.The problem is _____ we can get there on time.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案：B。
解析：本题考查表语从句连接词的用法。
that 在表语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用，但此句中需要有“是否”之意的连接词。
whether 表示“是否”，符合题意。
what 在表语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，此句不缺成分。
how 表示“如何”，与句意不符。
2.My question is _____ he will come or not.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.when答案：B。
解析：此句同样考查“是否”之意的连接词，whether 表示“是否”，符合题意。
that 不表示“是否”。
what 不符合句意，此句不是问“什么”。
when 表示时间，不符合句意。
3.The trouble is _____ I have lost his address.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案：A。
解析：此句表语从句中不缺成分，that 只起连接作用，符合题意。
whether 表示“是否”，此句不需要“是否”之意。
what 在表语从句中充当成分，此句不缺成分。
how 表示方式，不符合句意。
4.The fact is _____ he is a good student.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案：A。
解析：此句表语从句中不缺成分，that 只起连接作用，符合题意。
whether 表示“是否”，此句不需要“是否”之意。
what 在表语从句中充当成分，此句不缺成分。
how 表示方式，不符合句意。
5.The question is _____ we should do next.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案：C。
解析：此句表语从句中缺少“什么”这个成分，what 符合题意。
中考英语表语从句综合练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语表语从句综合练习题30题(带答案)1.The problem is _____ we can get there on time.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案解析：B。
“whether”在表语从句中表示“是否”。
题干中说问题是我们能否按时到达那里，“whether”符合语境。
“that”在表语从句中无实际意义，此处不合适。
“what”在表语从句中要充当成分，题干不缺成分，所以“what”不合适。
“how”表示方式，此处也不符合语境。
2.My suggestion is _____ we should start early.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.when答案解析：A。
“that”在表语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用。
此处我的建议是我们应该早点出发，不缺成分，“that”合适。
“whether”表示“是否”，此处不合适。
“what”在表语从句中要充当成分，题干不缺成分，所以“what”不合适。
“when”表示时间，此处也不符合语境。
3.The question is _____ he will come or not.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案解析：B。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”。
题干中问的是他是否会来，“whether”符合语境。
“that”在表语从句中无实际意义，此处不合适。
“what”在表语从句中要充当成分，题干不缺成分，所以“what”不合适。
“how”表示方式，此处也不符合语境。
4.His worry is _____ he can pass the exam.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案解析：B。
题干中他的担忧是他能否通过考试，“whether”表示“是否”，符合语境。
“that”在表语从句中无实际意义，此处不合适。
“what”在表语从句中要充当成分，题干不缺成分，所以“what”不合适。
中考英语表语从句高级用法练习题30题
中考英语表语从句高级用法练习题30题1<背景文章>My friend Lily has a big dream. She wants to be a famous singer one day. The dream is what keeps her going. She often says, “My dream is that I can stand on the big stage and sing for people all over the world.” Lily knows that achieving her dream won't be easy. It is a long journey that requires hard work and determination. But she is confident that she can make it. “The reason why I am so confident is that I have a strong passion for music and I am willing to put in the effort.”Lily spends hours every day practicing singing. She takes part in various singing competitions. Sometimes she fails, but she never gives up. She believes that failure is just a stepping stone to success. “What I have learned from my failures is that I need to work even harder.”As time goes by, Lily is getting better and better. Her efforts are paying off. She is slowly realizing her dream. “I am so happy that my dream is becoming a reality.”<问题1>Lily's dream is that she can ____.A. become a rich personB. travel around the worldC. stand on the big stage and sing for people all over the worldD. write many songs答案：C。
中考英语表语从句综合练习题20题(答案解析)
中考英语表语从句综合练习题20题(答案解析)1. The question is ______ we can get there on time.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. what答案解析：B。
在表语从句中，“whether”表示“是否”，引导表语从句时表示不确定的情况，这里是说问题是我们是否能按时到达那里。
A选项“that”在表语从句中无实际意义，通常用来引导表示事实的表语从句，这里不是陈述一个事实。
C选项“if”不能引导表语从句。
D选项“what”在表语从句中要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，而此句不缺这些成分。
2. Her trouble is ______ she can pass the exam.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. how答案解析：B。
句意为她的烦恼是她是否能通过考试，“whether”表示“是否”符合语境。
A选项“that”引导表语从句时表示一个事实情况，这里不是在陈述事实。
C选项“which”表示“哪一个”，在表语从句中通常要在从句中有具体的选择范围等情况，这里不适用。
D选项“how”表示方式，不符合句子意思。
3. The reason for his success is ______ he works very hard.A. thatB. whyC. becauseD. what答案解析：A。
“that”在表语从句中无实际意义，用来引导表示原因的表语从句，这里说他成功的原因是他工作非常努力，是在陈述一个事实。
B选项“why”不能引导表语从句，它通常在定语从句中表示原因。
C选项“because”不能用于表语从句。
D选项“what”在表语从句中要充当成分，这里不需要。
4. My idea is ______ we should have a party this weekend.A. thatB. whetherC. whenD. where答案解析：A。
中考英语表语从句高级用法练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语表语从句高级用法练习题30题(带答案)1. The problem is ______ we can get enough money for the project.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. what答案：B解析：本题考查表语从句的连接词。
根据句意，问题是我们是否能为这个项目得到足够的钱。
在表语从句中，表示是否要用whether，if不能用于表语从句，that没有是否的意思，what在表语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，这里不缺成分，所以选B。
2. Her question was ______ she could pass the exam without much preparation.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. who答案：B解析：她的问题是不做太多准备她是否能通过考试。
表语从句中表示是否用whether，that无此含义，which表示哪一个，who表示谁，都不符合句意，所以选B。
3. The fact is ______ he has never been to Paris.B. whetherC. ifD. which答案：A解析：事实是他从未去过巴黎。
在表语从句中，当从句表达一个事实时，连接词用that，这里只是陈述一个事实，而不是表示是否或者其他关系，所以选A。
4. What I want to know is ______ you will come to my party tomorrow.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. what答案：B解析：我想知道的是你明天是否会来我的聚会。
表语从句中表示是否用whether，if不能用于表语从句，that没有是否的意思，what不符合句子意思，所以选B。
5. His worry is ______ he can finish the work on time.A. thatB. whetherC. if答案：B解析：他的担忧是他是否能按时完成工作。
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3．—Who is your new head teacher this semester?
—The woman is wearing a red skirt..
A..whom B..who C..whose D..which
4． –I don’t know your brother..
-Oh.. The man _______came to see me yesterday is my brother..
A.. whoB.. whoseC.. whereD.. whom
5．Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life．And that's _________ he succeeds．
3． B
【解析】 B 考查定语从句。The woman是先行词，指人时用who/ whom，定语从句缺少主语，故用who。
4．A
【解析】本题中修饰名词man是一个定义从句，先行词是人，所以关系词用who，故本题选A..
5．C
【解析】考查从句的引导词。句意“迈克尔乔丹一生失败过很多次，而这正是他成功的原因。”A“什么”，引导宾语从句；B“何时”；C“为什么”；D“哪里”。故选C。
考点：it做形式主语的用法
点评：it是人称代词,在句子中可以做形式主语,形式宾语,这是经常考察的内容,平时应注意总结,加强练习..
2．A
【解析】考查倒装。当表示地点的词out/ along/ away/here/there等位于句首时，应该用全部倒装。即把谓语动词提到主语前。排除B、D；a big hotel是单数，故谓语也用单数。故选A。
【2020】中考英语总复习：主、表语从句专项练习
编 辑：__________________
时 间：__________________
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
题号
一
总分
得分
评卷人
得分
一、单项选择
1．It is clever ______ you ______ out the problem..
A.. for; to workB.. of; workingC.. for; workingD.. of; to work
2．Along the river _________where they will spend weekends..
A stands a big hotel B a big hotel stands
A．what B．when C．why D．ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱhere
1．D
【解析】
试题分析：it可指代下文内容做形式主语，其主要有两种形式：1、It's + 形容词 + of + sb + to do sth..这个句型，形容词一般为sb的所具有的一种品质性格。2、It's + 形容词 + for + sb + to do sth..这个句型,形容词不是sb所具备的品质性格。句意：能算出这道难题，你真是太聪明了。结合语境可知选D。