形容词的比较级讲解及练习
(完整版)形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习(附答案)
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法：当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级；当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。
※形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律：1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-esttall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-stlarge—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或mostdelicious—more delicious—most deliciousbeautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful6. 不规则变化good (well)—better—best bad (badly)—worse—worstmany(much)-more-most little-less-leastold-older(elder)-oldest(eldest) far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)以下笔记请手动记录！！！形容词比较级练习题（一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____brightly______ -_____ badly _____ _______ far____ _____quickly _____ ______ happy_____ -______ unhappy________(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.5. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Marysings______(well) in her class.9. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is ______ than that one.(expensive)(三)翻译句子：1．本书跟那本书一样有趣。
形容词比较级最高级讲解与练习
I like the older one of the two books. 我喜欢这两本书中较旧的那本。
三、形容词原级的用法1. 在表示“和…一样…”时，可用“as+原级+ as”结构：He is as busy as before. 他还是和以前一样忙。
Modern computers can be as small as a book. 现在的电脑可以像一本书那样大。
2. 在表示“不像…那样…”时可用“not as(so)+原级+ as”这种结构：1)今天不像昨天那样冷。
It isn’t so/as cold as yesterday. =It’s hotter than yesterday.2)杰克不像看上去那样老。
Jack is not as old as he looks. =Jack is younger than he looks.3.very, so, quite, too等词后面只能加原级1）It’s too/so/very hot today. Let’s go swimming, shall we?比较级和最高级练习（一）一、选择填空( ) 1. This box is___ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as( ) 2 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive( ) 3 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting ( ) 4. I think science is _____ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important ( ) 5. This pencil is_____ than that one.A. longestB. longC. longerD. as long( ) 6. My mother is no _____ young.A. shorterB. longerC. littleD. few( ) 7. These children are _____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller( ) 8. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot ( ) 9 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheap( ) 10 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much( ) 11 Your room is ___ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three times ( ) 12 His father is____than his mother. ;A. older four yearsB. as four years olderC. four years olderD. bigger four years ( ) 13. Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject ( ) 14. China is larger than ____ in Africa (非洲).A. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other countryD. any country ( ) 15. Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy( ) 16 When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter ( ) 17. By and by(渐渐地), ____ students in our class like English.A.more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least( ) 18. At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder( ) 19. When spring comes, the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorterD. shorter; longer( ) 20. ___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more二、写出下列单词的最高级1.hot__________2.new_________3. clean________4. high________5. heavy_______6.cold_________7.bad__________8.little_________9.old_________10. busy _______11.thin ______ 12. many ______ 13.slow ________ 14.delicious _______15.polite_______16.long________ 17.wide_________ 18.fat ________ 19.few________ 20.brightly________21.badly_______ 22.far________ 23.quickly_______ 24.happy_______ 25.unhappy_______三、用适当形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).2. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.3. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.4. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.5. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.6. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.7. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.8. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but __________ (tall) than Fred.9. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) asYongxian.10. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before .11. Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?12.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?-- She' s 1.55 metres _______ (tall). What about Xiaoling?-- She' s only 1.40 metres ______ (tall). She is much _______(short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short)girlin theclass.13. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.14. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.15.He is one of the____________ (friendly) people in the class, I think.一、选择填空( ) 1. ___ you come back, _____ it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the betterC. Faster; the betterD. The sooner; better( ) 2. I like_______ one of the two books. A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older ( ) 3. Which is___country, China or Japan? A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest ( ) 4. Of the two cups, he bought . A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller ( ) 5. Which do you like ___, tea or coffee? A. well B. better C. best D. most( ) 6.This work is ____ for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficultC. much difficultD. more difficult( ) 7. Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( ) 8. The Great Pyramid(金字塔) is about 137 metres high today, but it was once ________A. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high( ) 9. Who jumped____of all? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far( ) 10. Li Lei is___ student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest( ) 11. The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest( ) 12. Who is_____of you three? A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older( ) 13.Tom is one of ____ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall ( ) 14. Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest cityB. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities( ) 15. ___ like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boysB. Most of theyC. Most boyD. More of they( ) 16. ___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers( ) 17. The tree is ______ in the garden.A. the tallerB. the tallestC. taller than of allD. tall.( ) 18. Mary studies harder _______in her class.A. as any oneB. than any other girlC. than the otherD. than anyone( ) 19. China is ________ country in the world.A. the third largestB. the largest thirdC. the third largeD. a third largest( ) 20-Which is ____ season in Beijing? -I think it's autumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best( ) 21. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest( ) 22.I study English as_______as my brother.A.hardB. harderC. hardestD.hardder( ) 23.She is the second _______student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest( ) 24.He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. tiredB. more tiredC. more tirederD. much tired( ) 25. This book is ____ of the two.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest( ) 26. She looks _____ than she does.A. the more olderB. very olderC. much olderD. more older( ) 27. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler二、用适当形式填空：1. A dictionary is much ____________ (expensive) than a story-book.2. An orange ia a little _______ (big) than an apple, but much ______ (small) than a watermelon.3.Miss Chen is __________than Mr. Wang. (popular)4. Playing computer games is____________of all the activities.(interesting).5. The Nile(尼罗河) is ____________river in the world. (long)6. Test 1 is ____________of all the tests. （difficult）7. He is ________than any other boy in the class.（clever）8. She is_____________than all the other students. (young)9. That window is ____________of the two. (wide)10. Where is the ____________bus-stop? (near)11. He is one of ____________football players. (famous)12. Tom drives much _____________than John. (careful)13. The white flower is ____________ (beautiful). The yellow flower is ____________ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the ____________of the three.三、翻译句子：1.这本书跟那本书一样有趣。
形容词比较级知识讲解及练习含答案.doc
百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我形容词和副词比较级形容词和副词有三个等级：原级，比较级，最高级（一）形容词、副词比较级的构成：1、单音节词和少数双音节词比较级规则变化：规则原级比较级1.在词尾后直接加 -er/est tall taller2.词尾是 e，只加 -r/st nice nicer3.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的，把 y 变 i 再happier加 -er/esthappy4.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字thin thinner母，双写这个辅音字母，再加-er/est2、其他双音节词或多音节词,在该词前面加 -morebeautiful —more beautiful ； difficult —more difficult3、不规则变化 :good/well better bestbad/badly worse worstmany/much more most little less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest （二）使用原级一般有两种情况：1、当不进行比较时，在程度副词very, so, quite, too 等后面的形容词或副词要用原级。
例如：This box is too heavy. 这个箱子太重了。
She speaks English very well. 她英语讲得很好。
2、在“ as as或”“ not as/so结as构中”，虽有比较的意思，但形容词或副词要用原形。
例如：This ruler is as long as that one. 这把尺子和那把尺子一样长。
Jim is not as/so tall as Tom. 吉姆不如汤姆高。
（三）比较级：表示两者（人或事物）之间的比较1、 A+ 形容词比较级 +than+ BSusan is happier than Jane.His brother is younger than me.Beijing is more beautiful than Osaka.（形容词或副词前有 much, a lot, a little, far, still, even 等词时，要用比较级）This story is much more interesting than that one. 这个故事比那个有趣的多。
形容词比较级的变化规则及例题
形容词比较级的变化规则及例题形容词比较级用于比较两个事物的特征或属性。
它们可以帮助我们描述事物之间的差异。
以下是形容词比较级的变化规则及例题。
规则一：单音节形容词对于单音节形容词，我们通常在形容词后面加上-er来表示比较级。
例如：- Tall（高）— Taller（更高）- Fast（快）— Faster（更快）- Big（大）— Bigger（更大）规则二：部分双音节形容词和少数单音节形容词对于部分双音节形容词以及少数单音节形容词，我们需要在形容词前面加上more来表示比较级。
例如：- Beautiful（美丽）— More beautiful（更美丽）- Modern（现代的）— More modern（更现代的）- Important（重要的）— More important（更重要的）规则三：多音节形容词和不规则形容词对于多音节形容词以及一些不规则形容词，他们的比较级形式与原形形式不同。
例如：- Expensive（昂贵的）— More expensive（更昂贵的）- Good（好的）— Better（更好的）- Bad（坏的）— Worse（更坏的）例题：1. The blue car is (big) than the red car.(big) than the red car.2. She is much (tall) than her brother.(tall) than her brother.3. The book is (interesting) than the movie.(interesting) than the movie.参考答案：1. bigger2. taller3. more interesting希望本文档能够帮助您理解形容词比较级的变化规则，并能够熟练运用于实际写作中。
如果您还有其他疑问，请随时提问。
形容词比较级最高级讲解、练习
形容词比较级最高级语法语法专项复习之形容词、副词的三级构成及主要句型：大多数形容词（性质形容词）和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。
原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
一、规则变化1.一般在词尾直接加er或est，例如，tall-taller-tallest，long-longer-longest2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st，例如，nice-nicer-nicest3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词，把y变为i，再加er或est，例如，heavy-heavier-heaviest4.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加er或est，例如，big-bigger-biggest5.部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级，例如，slowly-more slowly-most slowly；beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful二、不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad/badly/iworse worstllmore mostmany/muchlittle less leastfar farther farthestfurther furtherold older oldestelder eldest形容词，副词等级的用法一．只能修饰原级的词，very，quite，so，too.so ,enough ,pretty等例如，He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。
My brother runs so fast that I can…t follow him.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。
二．可以修饰比较级的词，much，a lot，far，…的多a little，a bit，…一点儿even甚至，still仍然例如，Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two.第一课比第二课容易得多。
完整word版形容词比较级知识讲解及练习含答案
形容词和副词比较级形容词和副词有三个等级：原级，比较级，最高级（一）形容词、副词比较级的构成：1、单音节词和少数双音节词比较级规则变化：规则原级比较级-er/est1•在词尾后直接加taller tall-r/st词尾是e＞只加2.nicer nice再3以辅音字母加y结尾的，把yhappierhappy-er/est重读闭音节，末尾只有•个辅音4thinnerthill-er/est母，双写这个辅音字母，再、其他双音节词或多音节在该词前［fil-more beautiful― ore beautifiil : difficult—more difficult3、不规则变化：（二）使用原级•般有两种情况：等后闻的形容词或副词要用原级。
例quite, tool.当不进行比较时，在程度副词very, so,如: This box is too heavy.这个箱f 人重了。
She speaks English very well.她英语讲得很好。
例如：但形容词或副词耍用原形。
或在"as-as M"notas/so-as"结构中，虽有比较的盘思，2、这把尺子和那把尺了•样长。
This mler is as long as that one.Jim is not as/so tall as Tom. 吉姆不如汤姆高。
（三）比较级：衣示两者（人或事物〉之间的比较+than+ BA+、形容词比较级1 Susan is happier than Jane.His brother is yoimger than me.Beijing is more beautifiil than Osaka.等词时＞要用比较级）（形容词或副词前有much, a lot. a little, far. still, even This story is nnich more interesting than that one.这个故事比那个有趣的多。
比较级讲解与语法练习题
形容词比较级、最高级（形容词的比较级分为原级、比较级、最高级）一形容词原级的用法：A +…as+形容词原级+as+B如：English is as interesting as Chinese.Your father is as kind as your father.可转换为：the same +n + as/the same as如：Xiaoming is the same height as Jim.Xiaoming’s height is the same as Jim’s.2 否定句中的结构：A…+ not so/as +形容词原级+ as + B如：I am not so careful as Lily.Luckily, the weather was not so wet it is today.3 表示一方是另一方的若干倍：A+ 倍数+ as + 形容词原级+as +B如：Our school is three times as big as theirs.This table is twice the length as that one.Exercises: 1 --Dad, could you buy me a computer?--Of course. We can buy _____ one than this, but ___ it.A a better, better thanB a popular, as good asC a more popular, not as good asD a cheaper, as good as2 I think the story is not so ________ as that one.A interestingB interestedC more interestingD most interesting3 The box is _____ that one.A heavyB so heavy thanC heavier thanD as heavy as4 When we speak to people, we should be ______.A as polite as possibleB as polite as possiblyC as politely as possibleD as politely as possibly5 The earth is about ________ as the moon.A as fifty time bigB fifty times as bigC as big fifty timesD fifty as times big二形容词比较级的用法：表示两者进行比较1 表示一方超过一方时，形容词比较级+than, 表示一方不及一方时，less +形容词原级+than 如：This mooncake is nicer than that one.This recorder costs less money than that one.Exercises: 1 This year our school is ______ than it was last year.A much more beautifulB much beautifulC the most beautifulD beautiful2 –What delicious cakes! They would taste _____ with butter.A goodB betterC badD worse3 They have just cleaned the window, so the room looks _________.A more brighterB more brightC less brightD much brighter4 She is ______ than I.A a head tallerB a taller headC taller a headD head taller5 His father is ____ than his mother.A older four yearsB as four years olderC four years olderD bigger four years比较级修饰语a little, a bit, a lot, much, far, even, rather, any等Exercises: 1 In our city, it’s ____ in July, but it is even ______ in August.A hotter, hottestB hot, hotC hotter, hotD hot, hotter2 –How are you feeling today? --Much _____. I can go to school next week.A goodB betterC bestD well3 Miss Lu is _______ older than Miss Gao.A veryB moreC muchD quite2 表示两者之间选择哪一个更…时，用句型Which/Who is + 形容词比较级，A or B?表示。
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理在英语学习中，形容词的比较级和最高级是非常重要的语法知识点。
它们用于描述事物之间的程度差异，让我们的表达更加准确和丰富。
接下来，让我们一起深入了解一下形容词的比较级和最高级的相关知识，并通过一些练习来巩固所学。
一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则1、一般情况下，直接在形容词词尾加 er 构成比较级，加 est 构成最高级。
比如：small smaller smallesttall taller tallest2、以不发音的字母e 结尾的形容词，直接在词尾加r 构成比较级，加 st 构成最高级。
例如：nice nicer nicestwide wider widest3、重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，要先双写这个辅音字母，然后再加 er 构成比较级，加 est 构成最高级。
比如：big bigger biggesthot hotter hottest4、以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的形容词，要先把 y 变为 i，再加 er 构成比较级，加 est 构成最高级。
例如：happy happier happiestheavy heavier heaviest5、部分双音节和多音节形容词，在词前加 more 构成比较级，加most 构成最高级。
比如：beautiful more beautiful most beautifulimportant more important most important二、形容词比较级和最高级的用法1、比较级的用法表示两者之间的比较，常用“than”连接。
例如：He is taller than me（他比我高。
）可以用“much ／ a lot ／ far ＋比较级”表示“……得多”，“a little ／a bit ＋比较级”表示“……一点儿”。
比如：This book is much more interesting than that one（这本书比那本有趣得多。
初中英语-形容词的比较级、最高级-讲解及习题
形容词、副词比较级、最高级知识讲解及练习Ⅰ. 常见的比较级（1）规则变化：①单音节和部分双音节的形容词，一般在词尾加-erEg: calm--- tall--- smart---②以字母e结尾的，直接在词尾加-rEg: nice--- fine--- large---③以“辅音+y 结尾的词，变y为i，再加-er”Eg: early--- happy--- busy---④以重读闭音节的单个辅音字母结尾的词，双写辅音字母，再加-erEg: big--- thin--- hot---⑤多音节或部分双音节的形容词在原级前面加moreEg: popular--- important---m（2）特殊变化：Ⅱ. 形容词比较级的用法：表示两者（人或物）的比较。
⒈表达“A大于B”用 A … 比较级+than B①. Tom比我胖。
Tom is _____ (fat) than me.②. 他的头发比我的短。
His hair is ________(short) than _________.He has ________ (short) hair than ________.③. 英语比语文重要。
English is _______________ (important) than Chinese.⒉表达“A和B一样”，用 A … as 原级as B②英语比语文重要。
English is as _______________ (important) as Chinese.③他的头发和我的头发一样长。
His hair is ________ ________ _______ mine.④他学习和你一样努力。
He works _______ hard ______ you.⒊表达“A不如B”，用A …not+as/so+原级+as+B。
①这辆车不像那辆车一样贵。
This car ______ _______ _______（expensive）that one.=That car is ______ _______ than this one.②今天没有昨天暖和。
初中英语形容词比较级讲解(含具体练习)
Which one is __________, this one or that one?
01
A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of D. more
练习：用所给形容词的适当形式填空。 ①Her hair is ______ (long) than mine. ②Who is ______ (short), Tom or Jack? ③Lily is ________ (quiet) than her sister. ④Tina, please come to school a little ______ (early) next time. ⑤The ______ (hard) you study, the _____ (good) grades you’ll get. ⑥It becomes _____ and _____ (hot) when summer comes.
Her bag is newer than __________. A. mine B. my C. me D. I The weather in North China is colder than __________ in South China. A. \ B. this C. the one D. that
I think your room is __________ bigger.
02
(2002年中考真题)The population of China is ______ than any other country in the world.
A. larger B. less C. smaller D. bigger
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理
形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理一、形容词的比较级和最高级在我们的日常生活中，我们经常会遇到各种各样的比较。
有时候，我们需要比较两个事物的大小、高低、长短等等。
这时候，我们就需要用到形容词的比较级和最高级。
那么，什么是形容词的比较级和最高级呢？简单来说，形容词的比较级和最高级就是用来表示两个或多个事物在某一方面上的相对大小或者绝对大小的词语。
它们可以帮助我们更好地进行比较和描述。
我们来了解一下形容词的比较级。
形容词的比较级是由“-er”结尾的，例如：big(大的)、tall(高的)、short(短的)等等。
当我们需要比较两个事物的大小时，我们就可以用这些形容词的比较级来表示。
例如，我们可以说：“这个苹果比那个苹果大。
”、“这座山比那座山高。
”等等。
接下来，我们再来看看形容词的最高级。
形容词的最高级是由“-est”结尾的，例如：biggest(最大的)、tallest(最高的)、shortest(最短的)等等。
当我们需要表示三个或三个以上的事物中最大的一个时，我们就可以用这些形容词的最高级来表示。
例如，我们可以说：“这是我见过的最大的苹果。
”、“那是我去过的最高的山峰。
”等等。
二、形容词比较级的使用方法1. 在肯定句中使用当我们需要在肯定句中表示两个事物的大小、高低、长短等方面的比较时，我们可以直接使用形容词的比较级。
例如：“这个房间比那个房间大。
”、“这只狗比那只狗高。
”等等。
2. 在否定句中使用当我们需要在否定句中表示两个事物的大小、高低、长短等方面的比较时，我们可以使用形容词的比较级加上not构成否定句。
例如：“这个房间没有那个房间大。
”、“这只狗没有那只狗高。
”等等。
3. 在疑问句中使用当我们需要在疑问句中表示两个事物的大小、高低、长短等方面的比较时，我们可以在句子中加入助动词do/does/did构成疑问句。
例如：“这个房间比那个房间大吗？”、“这只狗比那只狗高吗？”等等。
4. 在than从句中使用当我们需要在than从句中表示两个事物的大小、高低、长短等方面的比较时，我们可以使用形容词的比较级加上than构成than从句。
英语课堂笔记及习题(形容词的比较形式 比较级,最高级,同级,成倍)
形容词的比较级和最高级一、含义绝大多数形容词有三种形式，原级，比较级和最高级，以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
（1）形容词的原级：形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。
例如: poor，tall，great，bad。
（2）形容词的比较级：形容词的比较级表示“更……”，用于两者之间的比较，用来说明“前者比后者更……”，其句式为：“比较级+than”，即：物体A + be动词+ 形比+ than + 物体B。
She is more beautiful than my sister. 她比我的姐姐漂亮。
This bottle is bigger than that one. 这瓶子比那瓶子大。
（3）形容词的最高级：形容词的最高级表示“最......”，表示在三者或三者以上中程度最高，其句式为：the+形容词最高级+（名词）+表示范围的短语或从句，即：物体A + be动词+ the + 形最高级+（名词）+比较范围（of + 人/物，in +地方）Lucy is the most beautiful girl in her school. 露西是她学校最漂亮的女孩。
Jim is the thinnest of the three boys. 吉姆是这三个男孩中最瘦的。
二、比较级和最高级的规则变化（1）单音节和少数双音节形容词变化规则如下：（2）多音节词和部分双音节词变化规则如下：（3）少数不规则变化如下：二、形容词的比较形式1. 比较级：(1) be动词+比较级+than 用于表达“...比...更如何”I am taller than you. 我比你高。
(2) the + 比较级+ of the two表示“两个中比较……的He is the better of the two . 他是这两个人中比较好的。
2. 最高级：be动词+ the + 最高级+ (名词) +比较范围(of + 人/物，in +地方) 用于表达“在...中最......”I am the tallest in our class. 我是我们班里个子最高的。
(完整版)形容词比较级知识讲解及练习(含答案)
形容词和副词比较级形容词和副词有三个等级：原级，比较级，最高级（一）形容词、副词比较级的构成：1、单音节词和少数双音节词比较级规则变化：beautiful—more beautiful ；difficult—more difficult3、不规则变化:（二）使用原级一般有两种情况：1、当不进行比较时，在程度副词very, so, quite, too等后面的形容词或副词要用原级。
例如：This box is too heavy. 这个箱子太重了。
She speaks English very well. 她英语讲得很好。
2、在“as…as”或“not as/so…as”结构中，虽有比较的意思，但形容词或副词要用原形。
例如：This ruler is as long as that one. 这把尺子和那把尺子一样长。
Jim is not as/so tall as Tom. 吉姆不如汤姆高。
（三）比较级：表示两者（人或事物）之间的比较1、A+形容词比较级+than+ BSusan is happier than Jane.His brother is younger than me.Beijing is more beautiful than Osaka.（形容词或副词前有much, a lot, a little, far, still, even等词时，要用比较级）This story is much more interesting than that one. 这个故事比那个有趣的多。
2、在比较级的句子中有“of the two”之类意义的词组时，比较级前要用定冠词the。
Bill is the taller of the two boys. 比尔是两个男孩中个子较高的一个。
3、比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越……”（多音节词要用“more+and+more+原级”）。
He is running faster and faster. 他跑得越来越快。
形容词比较级讲解与练习（附答案）
形容词比较级讲解与练习（附答案）形容词比较级讲解与练习(一)一般句式的构成： A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + BA 是主格B 是宾格如： She is taller than me.主格形容词比较级宾格（二）英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。
形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。
规则变化1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）【例】原级比较级最高级great greater greatestsmall smaller smallestclean cleaner cleanest2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级）【例】 fine finer finestwidewide wider widest3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）【例】 big bigger biggesthot hotter hottestred redder reddest4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。
以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。
以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。
【例】 clever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowestable abler ablesteasy easier easiest5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。
【例】 careful more careful most carefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。
形容词的比较级和最高级详解与练习
形容词副词的比较级和最高级英语中大多数形容词是可以分等级的，一般有三个等级：原级，比较级和最高级。
注意：英语中有些形容词说明形状、材质等，还有形容词没有程度可分或其本身就表示某种程度，故而没有比较级和最高级。
常见的有：right 正确的wrong 错误的excellent 最好的final 最后的last 最后的possible 可能的first 第一的east 东方的empty 空的wooden 木制的impossible 不可能的favorite 最喜欢的round 圆的golden 金色的square 方的形容词副词比较等级的构成：1.注：(1). 以否定前缀un-构成的三音节形容词不适合上述情况，如unhappy--unhappier--unhappiest;untidy--untidier--untidiest.(2). 以形容词+ly构成的副词要在前面加more，most,如：slowly, quickly, softly,angrily等。
(3). 由-ing分词和-ed分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如know→known)只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级。
如：excited, tired, boring;(4). 以-y, -er, -ow, -le结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er, -est. 如：able，healthy, funny, busy, hungry, easy, happy, early, pretty, lazy, heavy, dirty, clever, narrow等。
(5). new,few,slow,clean等词含有字母组合，且发的是长元音，不用双写。
2.不规则变化注：1、只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式：clever，old，far2、特别提醒：further不仅可以指“距离更远”，还可指“程度更深”。
记住以下三个词组：furtherstudy(进修)，further，education(继续教育) further information(进一步的信息).elder表示“前辈的”、“年纪较长的”，仅用于同一家庭成员的比较；通常只能指人，且只作定语（即只用于修饰名词）。
形容词比较级变化规则及习题
/形容词的比较等级构成方式：1. 一般单音节adj的比较级多在原形上加飞匕最高级加-est.在原形前加最高级加多音节(eg. friendly f friendlier f friendliest3.以不发音的e 结尾时加-r/st. eg. fine f finer f finest4.重读闭音节结尾的词，如末尾是一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母，再加-er或-est. eg. big f bigger f biggest(£*6底156：写出下列形容词的正确形式Afeather is (light) a stone.2. My mother is (busy) in my family. lion is (heavy) the dog.4. Tom is (clever) student in our class . question is (easy ) of the five.6.Chinese New Year is( important )festival for Chinese people.7.Shanghai is one of (large) cities in China.8.Mosquito is ( dangerous) animal of all.Bsun is than the earth.A bigB very bigC biggerD the biggest2. ‘My Heart Will Go On’ was one of songs of 1998.A popularestB more popularC popularD the most popular film is interesting than that one.A moreB muchC veryD the most4. Which do you like, tea or coffeeA wellB betterC bestD mostis taller than in this class.A any studentB the students*C any studentsD the other students baby cried.A harder and harderB hardest and hardestC more and more hardD hard and hardis of the five.A tallerB the taller boyC the tallest boyD the tall boy~第三周测试题new ugly long sm all late fat s ad bad二.写出下列单词的比较级1. long2. short3. big4. early5. nice6. fat7. strong 8. clean/9. busy 10. thin11. tall 12. late13.hot 14. happy15.delicious ___________ _ _ __________16.beautiful _____________ _____ ____________17.interesting ________________________________18.hardworking _____________ _______________19.popular _____________ _______ __________21.careful22.good 23. many第四周测试题1.My brother is two years(old) than me.2.Is your sister (young) than you Yes,she is.3.Who is(thin),you or Helen Helen is.4.Whose pencil-box is (big),yours or hers&5.Ben jumps (high) than some of the boys in his c lass.6.Does Nancy sing(well) than HelenYes, she does.7.My eyes are(big) than hers.8.Which is(heavy),the elephant or the pig9.Who gets up(early),Tim or Tom10.Do the girls get up(early) than the boys No,they.【11.Jim runs(slow). But Ben runs(slow).。
中考英语形容词副词的比较级&最高级专项讲解+习题+答案
中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案：形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级：【重点】1．有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化：原级比较级最高级good / well better bestbad / ill worse worstmany / much more mostlittle less leastoldest/ eldestold older（新旧或年龄）/elder（兄弟姐妹的长幼关系）farthest/ furthest far farther（表示距离，译为“更远”）/ further（表示程度，译为“进一步的”）（二）形容词比较级的用法1．形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。
Which book is better? 哪本书更好？2．也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a. 名词或代词：He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。
b. 动名词：Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。
c. 从句：I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。
（三）形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的：much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的：a little; a bit; rather 等。
3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗？If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词：My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。
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形容词的比较级（PEP Book 8 Unit 1 How tall are you？）形容词比较级的用法1、形容词比较级：在英语中，两者进行比较，强调"一方比另一方……"，可使用"A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B" 结构。
than后主语的谓语动词可省略，than后的人称代词可用宾格。
例如：He is younger than I (am).他比我年轻。
I am a better swimmer than he (him).我游泳比他好。
口诀：I．变比较级形式前有甲、后有乙中间来个比较级。
比较级前用个be,比较级后用个"比"(than)。
2、需要掌握的形容词比较级的形式：口诀：原级变成比较级,er结尾要牢记；一般情况直接加,单辅重闭双写加；辅音加y变i加,以e结尾去e加；少数部分双音节,规则如同单音词。
其余双音多音节,词前加more就可以；不规则词没几个,它们需要特殊记。
tall, taller, short, shorter, old, older, young, younger, strong, stronger, heavy, heavier, long, longer, thin, thinner, big, bigger, small, smaller.3．语法归纳（形容词比较级）不规则的形容词的比较级和最高级：口诀：合二为一有三对,"病坏""两多"与"两好",①一分为二有两个,一个"远"来一个"老"。
②还有一个双含义,只记"少"来别记"小"。
③注：①ill/ bad→worse→worst; many/ much→more→most; good/well→better→best②far→farther/further→farthest/furthest; old/older/elder→oldest/ eldest③little→less→least4 如果表示与…….一样……,使用as…as 或者not as/so…as…；例如：He is not as tall as his brother. He doesn’t have as much money as his sister does.5 可以用much, far, even, a little等来修饰形容词的比较级。
例如：He is much shorter than his son. She has even longer fingers than her mother.6有些形容词一般没有比较等级。
如：right, wrong, woolen等。
形容词比较级的练习I. Write the answers.（根据题意，写出答案。
）1. The black dog is _____ (thin) than the white dog.2. This balloon is _____ (big) than yours.3. My bag is _____ (heavy) than yours.4. John is _____ (strong) than Mike.5. I am _______ (short) than Lucy.II.用所给词的正确形式填空，每词用一次。
1.Monkey’s tail is than the rabbit’s tail.2.Dick is 11 years old. Nina is 12 years old. Dick is than Nina.3.I’m 140 cm. Peter is 140 cm, too. Peter is ________ .I am.4.I’m 40 kg. You’re 42 kg. I’m than you.5.How are you? I’m 45 kg.III.选择填空。
1.Tom is 120 cm. Jack is __________. than him.A. tallB. tallerC. heavier2.Jim is 40 kg. Tom is 38 kg. Tom is ________ than Jim.A. tallerB. thinnerC. heavier3.I’m 11 years old. My sister is 2 years older than me. She is ________.4.I am ________ than my aunt.A. strongB. bigC. shorter5.My father is ________ than my grandpa.A. olderB. youngerC. smaller6. A horse is __ than a dog.A. much heavyB. more heavierC. much heavierD. more heavy7. That boy looks as as a boxer.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. more strong8. Then Summer Palace is than Zhong Shan park.A. bigerB. more bigC. the biggestD. bigger9. Which do you like , apples or oranges?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well10. --Oh, the food is bad.--I think so .And the service(服务) is __________.A．the worst B. worse C. badder D. the worse11. --You have the same coat as I (do).--Yes, mine is , but not so as yours.A. better, expensiveB. better, more expensiveC. much better, more expensiveD. good, more expensive12. The experts think that India’s population may be than China’s2020.A. much, byB. more, inC. larger, byD. larger, on13. This year our school is than it was last year.A. much beautifulB. the most beautifulC. beautifulerD. much more beautiful14. you work, knowledge you will get.A. The harder, moreB. The harder, the moreC. Harder, the moreD. Harder, more15. He has friends than I (do).A. much moreB. many moreC. very moreD. too more16. She draws better than .A. us allB. we allC. all usD. all we17. Shanghai is larger than cities in China.A. anyB. any otherC. the othersD. any else18. I’m not sure whether Mary can sing Ann.A. as well asB. as good asC. as better asD. so good as19. The news is surprising.A. muchB. veryC. moreD. very much20. The population of China is larger than .A. AmericaB. the one of AmericasC. that of AmericaD. Americans21. He is ________more beautiful than I.A. tooB. enoughC. muchD. very22. I have _______ apples and ______milk than you.A. many, littleB. more, lessC. more, leastD. many, less23、You should study English hard, b ecause it’s getting______ in our country .A. more and more importantB. more important and more importantC. importanter and importanterD. important and important24、Her brother is __________than she.A. 7 year olderB. 7 year oldC. 7 years oldD. 7 years older。