非谓语动词翻译练习71488
高中英语 非谓语在句子中的运用 翻译练习
非谓语翻译练习：I.非谓语做定语：1.他是做这工作的最佳人选。
_____________________________________________________2.这幅很多年期画的画我们今天很难理解。
_____________________________________________________3.我有很多话要告诉你。
_____________________________________________________4.我有很重要的事情要做。
_____________________________________________________5.据说2012年在伦敦举办的奥林匹克运动会覆盖了更多的运动项目。
_____________________________________________________6. 结果，站在吸烟者旁边的非吸烟者可能比吸烟者吸入更多的烟。
(take in)_____________________________________________________7.. 今年在上海举办的国际电影节给观众留下了深刻的印象。
(impress)_____________________________________________________8.. 那个用报纸包的花瓶值一大笔钱。
(wrap)_____________________________________________________9..报刊杂志使我们了解世界各地发生的事情。
(inform of)_____________________________________________________10.那是防止此事再次发生的最好方法。
(prevent … from)_____________________________________________________11.这些家，很少是用砖头做的，很容易在地震中倒塌。
非谓语动词句子翻译
13. 老师鼓励我不要灰心． 老师鼓励我不要灰心． The teacher encouraged me not to lose heart.
14. 这个总统自己参加这个聚会给了他们很多鼓 励． The president’s attending the party himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
15. 我的计划是期中考要考班里第一名． 我的计划是期中考要考班里第一名． My plan is to rank the first in the middleterm exam. 16. 我的爱好是集币． 我的爱好是集币． My hobby is collecting coins.
5. 如果天气允许的话，这个周末我们就去野炊． 如果天气允许的话，这个周末我们就去野炊． Weather permitting, we’ll go for a picnic this weekend. 6. 考试结束了，学生很放松． 考试结束了，学生很放松． With the exam taken, the students felt relaxed.
花很香，很快就卖完了． Smelling sweet, the flowers are sold out soon. 2. 如未被邀请我是不会去参加这个聚会的． 如未被邀请我是不会去参加这个聚会的． I won’t go to the party unless invited. 3. 他很用功，成为班上最好的学生之一． 他很用功，成为班上最好的学生之一． He works very hard, making himself one of the best students in the class. 4. 妈妈给我很多爆米花为了让我消磨时光． 妈妈给我很多爆米花为了让我消磨时光． Mum gave me a lot of popcorn to kill the boring time.
非谓语动词翻译练习
1.那时她看到一位女士正从火车站跑出来. 那时她看到一位女士正从火车站跑出来. 那时她看到一位女士正从火车站跑出来 At that time she saw a lady running out of the railway station. 2.他站在那里的时候注意到两个人走进了酒 他站在那里的时候注意到两个人走进了酒 吧. When he stood there, he noticed two men walk into the pub. 3.我们急忙赶到现场,发现这座建筑完全毁 我们急忙赶到现场, 我们急忙赶到现场 掉了. 掉了. We hurried to the scene and found the building totally destroyed.
2.
see watch hear + n. + notice
doeard her sing an English song just now. I heard her singing an English song when I passed by her room yesterday. I heard the English song sung by a little girl the other day.
4.人们常早起去海边看太阳从海上升起 人们常早起去海边看太阳从海上升起 People often get up early to watch the sun rise from the sea at the seaside. 5.有人听到他常常抱怨公路上的噪音. 有人听到他常常抱怨公路上的噪音. 有人听到他常常抱怨公路上的噪音 He is often heard to complain about the noise from the road.
非谓语动词翻译练习测试
非谓语动词翻译练习测试非谓语动词是指在句子中用作动词的非主谓部分的动词形式。
非谓语动词主要有不定式、动名词和分词。
通过练测试，可以更好地理解和掌握非谓语动词的翻译。
不定式的翻译练1. __________ (做出) the right decision is crucial in this situation.2. It is important __________ (记住) to lock the door when you leave.3. I regret __________ (告诉) him about the party. It was a surprise.4. She seemed __________ (期待) to hear the good news.5. It's difficult __________ (相信) what he says.动名词的翻译练1. I enjoy __________ (读) books in my free time.2. The children were excited about __________ (去) the amusement park.3. __________ (研究) a new language requires dedication and practice.4. She couldn't resist __________ (笑) at the funny joke.5. They discussed __________ (野餐) in the park on Sunday.分词的翻译练1. __________ (被吓坏的) by the sudden noise, the cat ran away.2. The __________ (滴落的) water from the faucet woke me up.3. __________ (站着的) at the bus stop, she checked her watch impatiently.4. __________ (破碎的) by the accident, the glass was scattered all over the floor.5. The __________ (咆哮的) lion scared the tourists at the zoo.总结通过这些练，加深了对非谓语动词的理解和运用。
非谓语动词翻译练习
非谓语动词翻译练习1.因为钱不够，我无法购买这房子。
2.由于比你强壮，我能够跑得更快。
3.发现房间里没有人后，他留下了一张纸条。
4.经理用蹩脚的英语设法让别人明白他的意思。
5.如果你感觉不舒服，最好不要去游泳。
6.吃太多的肉会导致变胖。
7.这里禁止吸烟，谁允许你在这里吸烟了？8.售货员看到我穿得破烂，便给我展示了最便宜的衣服。
9.浇太多的水会导致花死亡。
10.因为被雨淋了，我现在感冒了。
11.他们一边说笑着，一边向我们走来。
12.身处异国他乡，一个人会很快改变旧惯。
13.那个跳舞的女孩也很擅长唱歌。
14.在警察包围下，绑架者无路可走只能放弃。
Surrounded by the police。
XXX surrender.Due to illness。
XXX.1.With his hands clasped behind him。
XXX in the room for ten minutes.2.Lost in the big and crowded supermarket。
poor Jack XXX.3.The two war XXX。
XXX.4.XXX is also used in other English-speaking countries.5.The issue currently being discussed at the meeting will be voted on in two weeks' time.6.It is often quoted as a warning for children not to leave their XXX to the cold wind.7.The old farmer liked to walk around in the field in his free time and did not like to stay at home.XXX during his free time。
(完整版)非谓语动词的翻译练习-不定式
非谓语动词的翻译练习-不定式clever , silly , wrong , right , foolish , stupid , careless , con siderate , rude , n aughty ‘impolite ）1. 乘飞机去那儿记将只花你两个小时。
2. 将这件事再做一遍需要时间。
3. 让他在一周内完成这件工作是很困难的。
4. 对我们来说，参加这个会议是件快事。
5. 你给予我们这么多的帮助，真难为你了。
6. 他们拒不采纳那个建议是愚昧的。
（表语）不定式作表语所表达的主要意思是说明或解释主语（要去）做什么事。
7. 她最大的愿望是将自己的知识用于实践。
8. 他的计划是要对他们的教学方法进行改革。
9. 他们似乎已成功地做完了试验。
（宾语）10. 她年青的时候就学会做饭了。
11. 他父亲答应今年夏天带他去意大利。
12.. 那位女孩给我们演示怎样跳迪斯科。
13.. 我没想到会在比赛中获得第一名的。
14.. 他们保证在星期一以前完成工作。
15. 他听到那个消息啼笑皆非。
16. 我要给你出主意怎么办。
17. 他同意和我们一起干。
18. 他们计划研制一种新产品。
定语（序数词first , second 等以及last, best, only 等词常用不定式来作它们的定语。
）19. 我们达成协议共同干这工作。
20. 她能讲四种语言。
21. 她有讲四种语言的能力。
22. 他们制订了一个研制新产品的计划。
23. 他无事可做。
24. 他们仍有许多要克服的困难。
状语（不定式作状语时，往往是接在不及物动词的后面，修饰谓语动词；表示谓语动作发生的目 _________ 的、结果、原因、程度）（作目的状语）25. 1.她昨天来看我了26. 他曾去新西兰深造过。
27. 那人为了养家不得不在业余时间做些另活。
28.. 要当尖子学生，你应更加努力学习（作结果状语）29.. 他在这个问题上说了这么一大些，只能暴露出他对解决问题的办法一无所知。
非谓语动词翻译练习
6我们在规定的时间和地点见到了他. We met him at the time and place given.
7当时所用的仪器（instrument）是新式的. The instrument used at that time was new. 8这些是旧汽车. These are used cars. 9我昨天收到了一封用英文写的信. Yesterday I received a letter written in English. 10在那棵大树底下朗读的那个女孩是谁
非谓语动词翻译练习： 1) Success means ____w_o_rk_i_ng__v_er_y_h_a_rd_.____
(非常努力地工作).
2) John meant _t_o_d_riv_e_t_he_re_,_b_ut_h_is_c_a_r _br_o_ke_d_o_w_n_ (开车去那儿,但他的车出了故障).
5) He jumped into the pool to save the child _____on_ly_t_o_b_re_a_k _hi_s_ow_n__le_g________________ (结果却摔断了自己的腿).
6) He jumped from the burning house, ___b_re_a_k_in_g_h_i_s _le_g_s_ (摔断了双腿).
7) He was happy __to__se_e__hi_s_p_a_re_n_ts__in good health (看到父母很健康).
8) _S_e_e_in_g_h_is_p_a_r_en_t_s_safe and sou(n看d 到父母安然无恙), he issued a sigh of relief.
非谓语动词翻译练习
用非谓语动词翻译下列句子 ( S p r i n g 编辑 )(A)1、我钱不够，不能买这房子。
Being short of money/Not having enough money, I can't buy the house.2、我比你强，我会跑得比你快。
Being stronger than you,I can run faster than you.3、发现屋里没人，他便留了一张纸条。
Finding no one in the room, he left a note.4、经理设法用蹩脚的英语让别人明白了他的意思。
The manager managed to make himself understood with his broken English. 5、你觉得不舒服就别去游泳了。
Not feeling well, you'd better not go to swim.6、吃太多的肉，你会变胖的。
Having too much meat, you'll get fatter.7、我们这儿禁止抽烟。
谁让你抽烟来着？We forbid smoking here. Who has permitted you to smoke here8、看见我穿得破烂，那售货员拿出最便宜的衣服给我。
Seeing me dressed in rags, the assistant showed me the cheapest suit.9、浇太多的水花会死的。
Watered too much, the flower will die.10、我昨天挨雨淋了，感冒了。
Caught in the rain,I got a bad cold now.11、他们说说笑笑地向我们走来。
They went to us ,talking and laughing.12、身在异国他乡，一个人会很快改变旧习惯。
非谓语动词的翻译题
翻译：（用非谓语动词）1 我要点儿开水泡茶。
2 不要喝河里的水，可以喝凉开水。
3 即将生产的那种彩电并不比进口的差。
4 我有许多事情要做，不能参加后天九点举行的会议。
5 背着一个篮子，他开始爬山了。
(carry)6 背在妈妈的背上，这个小孩睡着了。
7 请填好表格，写下你的姓名和地址。
8 我觉得特别疲倦，因此吃完饭我就上床了。
9 他一认出他童年时期的那位朋友，就走过去向他问好。
10 他认出了她，可是假装没看到她。
11 Whose is the radio being repaired?12 The novel being translated into English was written by a young writer.13 I felt somebody steal into my room.14 The child heard someone coming upstairs step by step.15 How often do you have your room painted?16 Did you make your clothes yourself or have them made?17 Turn off the tap. Don’t have the water running to waste!18 The teachers let the children play on the grass.1 I want some boiling water to make tea.2 Don’t drink the water in the river, you can /may drink cold boiled water.3 The TV sets to be produced will be as good as those imported from abroad.4 I have a lot of things to do, so I don’t be able to attend the meeting to be held at nine the day after tomorrow.5 Carrying a basket on his back, he began to climb the hill.6 Carried on its mother’s back, the baby fell asleep.7 Please fill in the form, giving your name and address.8 Being very tired, I went to bed soon after super.9 Recognizing the old friend of his in his childhood, he went over to say hello to him.10 Having recognized her, he pretended not to have seen her.11 正在修理的那台收音机是谁的？12 正在翻译成英语的那本小说是一位青年作家写的。
非谓语动词的翻译技巧练习
非谓语动词的翻译技巧练习非谓语动词是指在句子中充当动词的形式，但不表示动作或状态的一类动词。
在翻译非谓语动词时，我们需要注意一些技巧，以确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。
以下是一些翻译非谓语动词的技巧练：1. 分词短语的翻译：分词短语包括现在分词和过去分词。
现在分词通常以-ing结尾，过去分词通常以-ed结尾。
在翻译这些分词时，要根据上下文和时态来确定其准确含义。
通常可以将现在分词翻译为“正在进行”的形式，将过去分词翻译为“已经完成”的形式。
2. 不定式的翻译：不定式是由to + 动词原形构成的形式。
翻译不定式时，要根据句子的语法和意义来确定其准确翻译。
有时可以将不定式翻译为相应的汉语动词形式，有时也可以根据句子的上下文来翻译。
3. 动名词的翻译：动名词是由动词 + -ing构成的名词形式。
翻译动名词时，要根据其在句子中的作用和上下文来确定其准确翻译。
动名词可以翻译为相应的汉语动词形式，也可以翻译为名词或动名词结构，具体根据语境而定。
4. 独立结构的翻译：独立结构是指非谓语动词独立存在于句子中的情况，不与其他动词构成谓语关系。
翻译独立结构时，要根据其在句子中的作用和语境来确定其准确翻译。
常见的独立结构包括动词不定式短语、分词短语和动名词短语等。
5. 考虑上下文和语用：在翻译非谓语动词时，要考虑句子的上下文和语用，以确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。
翻译非谓语动词时，不仅要看其字面意思，还要考虑其在句子中的功能和作用。
通过针对以上技巧进行练习，我们可以提高翻译非谓语动词的准确性和流畅性。
在实际翻译中，我们应根据句子的语法和语境来确定准确的翻译方法，以确保表达的完整和清晰。
非谓语动词的中译英练习
非谓语动词的中译英练习1. 中国是一个发展中国家，属于第三世界（the Third World）China is a developing country，_____________________________2. 那天向我们讲话的那个人到日本去了。
（定语）The man ___________________________ has gone to Japan. 3．有许多学生在车站等着欢迎外籍教师。
（定语）There are a lot of students ___________________________. 4. 史密斯先生昨天作的报告非常有趣（定语）The lecture __________________ was very interesting.5. 这些实习生(trainees)制造的机器运转良好。
（定语）（The machines _______________ work very well.6. 正在修建的这座房子将作我们的餐厅。
The building __________ will be served as our dining- hall. 7. 听到这个消息他们高兴(或激动)得跳了起来._____________, they jumped with joy (excitement).8．由于不知道地址,我们没法和他取得联系。
_________________, we have no way to get in touch with him. 9．他们给我寄来一封信，希望得到我的支持。
They sent a letter to me , _____________________________ . 10. 我和他共事多年，对该人很是了解。
{________________________________, I know him very well.11. 我因病待在家里。
非谓语动词翻译练习
非谓语动词翻译练习非谓语动词是指动词的非常用形式，包括动词的现在分词、过去分词和不定式。
在翻译中，非谓语动词的正确运用非常重要。
以下是一些非谓语动词的常见翻译练。
现在分词现在分词通常以-ing结尾。
它可以用来表示主动、进行或被动的动作。
翻译时，可以根据上下文选择不同的表达方式。
例如：- Walking on the beach, she felt the sand between her toes.（走在海滩上，她感受到了沙子在脚趾间。
）- The dog barking outside woke me up in the morning.（早上，外面狗叫声把我吵醒了。
）过去分词过去分词通常以-ed、-d、-t、-en等形式结尾。
它可以表示被动、完成的动作或描述状态。
在翻译时，可以使用被动语态或形容词来表达。
例如：- The book was written by a famous author.（这本书是一位著名作家写的。
）- The broken window needs to be repaired.（这扇破窗户需要修理。
）不定式不定式是动词的原形，常以to开头。
它可以用作名词、形容词或副词，在句子中承担不同的角色。
翻译时，可以根据句子结构和内容选择合适的翻译方式。
例如：- To learn a foreign language is beneficial for one's career.（研究一门外语对职业发展有益。
）（他告诉我等会儿再回来。
）以上是非谓语动词的常见翻译练习。
希望这些例子能帮助你更好地理解和运用非谓语动词的翻译。
非谓语动词翻译练习题
非谓语动词翻译练习1.无视她的话，男人快步走了。
(doing)___________________________________________________________________________ 2.我尽最大努力控制马。
我努力保持平衡防止自己掉下来。
（2018浙江）___________________________________________________________________________ 3.当我们正要绝望的时候，我们听到了远处有微弱的声音。
___________________________________________________________________________ 4.她冷得无法忍受，精疲力竭，完全不知道该如何应对这种可怕的情况。
___________________________________________________________________________ 5.看到我做了什么，妈妈皱了皱眉头，好像是要我赶快站起来。
___________________________________________________________________________ 6.好奇心切，她从河岸边跑开，穿过田野，去追兔子。
___________________________________________________________________________ 7. 听到这句话，阿拉姆Aram高兴地跳了起来。
___________________________________________________________________________ 8.想要表现出我的善良，我弯下腰，捡起球，用尽全力把它扔回去。
___________________________________________________________________________ 9.走了很久，她发现自己迷路了。
非谓语动词-句子翻译练习
用非谓语形式翻译下列句子1.医生提醒病人手术后不要吃油腻的食物。
2.下班后别忘记关灯。
3. 我最喜欢的运动是打羽毛球。
4.她唯一感兴趣的就是跳舞。
5. 我后悔没听老师的忠告。
6. 我将非常感激您今天下午给我回电（appreciate）7. 我真的无法忍受毫他的指责。
8. 由于不知道该干什么，他就去向老师求助。
9. 很久没见到她，我很想念她。
10. 虽然没被邀请，他还是去参加了晚会。
11. 预留的座位在哪？12. 站在山顶上我们可以看到全城.13. 我们需要很多合格的教师.14.他们正在讨论的是什么话题？15.他们中有些人，生长在乡村，从未看过轮船16.请填写这份表格,写下你的姓名,住址和电话.17. 听到这个消息，他们高兴的跳了起来。
18. 这寺院建于公元前490年，距今已有1500千年的历史。
19. 团结则成功，分裂则失败.20.干完活后,工人们停下来休息。
21.和你相比,我们还有很大差距。
22.有人看见他在树下看书.23.只要给机会,我们会做的更好。
24.我有一个朋友叫约翰.25.他走出房间，身后跟着他忠实的小狗26.因为受了伤，他们把他送进了最近的医院。
27.他不容易相处。
28.很抱歉我犯了一个愚蠢的错误。
29.挨了老师的批评后，他感到很郁闷。
答案：1.医生提醒病人手术后不要吃油腻的食物。
The pateint was warned not to eat oily food after operation. 2.下班后别忘记关灯。
Don’t forget to turn off the lights after work.3.我最喜欢的运动是打羽毛球。
My favorite sport is playing badminton.4. 她唯一感兴趣的就是跳舞。
The only thing she is interested in is dancing5.我后悔没听老师的忠告I regret not having followed the teacher’s advice.6.我将非常感激您今天下午给我回电（appreciate）I would appreciate your calling back this afternoon.7.我真的无法忍受毫他的指责。
非谓语动词句子翻译
宾语
13. 老师鼓励我不要灰心．
The teacher encouraged me not to lose heart.
14. 这个总统自己参加这个聚会给了他们很多鼓 励． The president’s attending the party himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
1 Haven’t you seen the sign reading “No Photos”?
The goods bought through the Internet are cheaper than those in
stores.
0
９.听到这个令人担忧的消息，他脸上出现了担忧的表情．
2 After he heard the worrying news, there appeared a worried look on his
Weather permitting, we’ll go for a picnic this weekend. 6. 考试结束了，学生很放松．
With the exam taken, the students felt relaxed.
７.你难道没有看到上面写着“不准拍照里买的要便宜．
face.
10.我昨天花了３小时学语法．
11.你介意我开门吗？ Yeste rda y I spent 3 hour s (in) learning the grammar. Do you mind my opening the door?
12.除了好好学习外我别无选择． I can do nothing but study hard. I have no choice but to study hard.
非谓语动词翻译练习
用非谓语动词翻译下列句子 ( S p r i n g 编辑 ) (A)1、我钱不够，不能买这房子。
Being short of money/Not having enough money, I can't buy the house.2、我比你强，我会跑得比你快。
Being stronger than you,I can run faster than you.3、发现屋里没人，他便留了一张纸条。
Finding no one in the room, he left a note.4、经理设法用蹩脚的英语让别人明白了他的意思。
The manager managed to make himself understood with his broken English.5、你觉得不舒服就别去游泳了。
Not feeling well, you'd better not go to swim.6、吃太多的肉，你会变胖的。
Having too much meat, you'll get fatter.7、我们这儿禁止抽烟。
谁让你抽烟来着？We forbid smoking here. Who has permitted you to smoke here?8、看见我穿得破烂，那售货员拿出最便宜的衣服给我。
Seeing me dressed in rags, the assistant showed me the cheapest suit.9、浇太多的水花会死的。
Watered too much, the flower will die.10、我昨天挨雨淋了，感冒了。
Caught in the rain,I got a bad cold now.11、他们说说笑笑地向我们走来。
They went to us ,talking and laughing.12、身在异国他乡，一个人会很快改变旧习惯。
非谓语翻译练习
非谓语翻译练习1．坐飞机去那个南方城市大约要花费500元。
(cost)2．为了提高英语水平，詹妮为自己买了许多磁带。
(improve)3．为了长寿，人们必须吃健康的食物并进行锻炼。
(live)4．没有必要对考试的结果过于担忧。
(there be)5．我想做的是开辟更多的户外运动场地。
(open up)6．昨天我太困了，没听到他丛林冒险故事的结尾。
(be tired out)，他喜欢笑话别人，到头来却发现自己被人笑话；(only)8．他们说投有必要让美国人民卷入伊拉克战争。
(need)9．为了全家人的生计，我父亲迫不及待地又去找一份兼职工作。
(can’t wait to)10．我们发现学会如何使用自动取款机是非常重要的。
(find)11．是你的帮助使我有可能在美国读完MBA。
(make)12．那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。
(1t)(上海高考题)1．不等老师作出解释，西蒙作出了自己的结论。
(instead of)2．暴露在日光下时间过长会对人的皮肤造成损伤。
(expose)3，我们两人沿着花园走走怎样 (take a walk)4．记得你上次去拜访时被介绍给史密斯教授的情况吗 (introduce) 5．市长亲自出席会议给了他们巨大的鼓舞。
(encouragement)6．那样做工作会花去更多时间和金钱。
(cost)7．由于要去开会，所以我不想现在玩电脑游戏。
(feel like doing)．8．养成一种兴趣爱好对每个人的身心健康有好处。
(take up)9．今天早上由于交通拥挤驾车去上班很慢。
(because of)10．接受这份工作意味着长期要住在国外。
(abroad)参考答案1. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, Simon formed his own conclusion.2. Being exposed to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.What about two of us taking a walk down the garden4. Do you remember being introduced to Professor Smith during your last visit5. The mayor' s attending the meeting himself gave them a great deal of /great encouragement.6. Doing the work in that way will cost much more time and energy.7. Because I have to attend a meeting, I don't feel like playing with computer games now.8. Taking up a hobby is good for people's physical and mental health.9. Driving to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic jam.10. Accepting the job means living abroad for a long time.1. It costs about five hundred yaun to fly to the southern city.2. In order to improve English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself.3. To live longer, one must eat healthy food and take physical exercise/do sports.4. There's no need to become too anxious about the result of the exam.5. What I want to do is to open up more space for outdoor sports.6. Yesterday I was too tired out to hear the end of his story about his adventure in the forest.7. He enjoyed laughing at others, only to find himself laughed at.8. They say there's no need for American people to be involved in the Iraq War.9. To support the whole family, my father couldn't wait to find a part-time job.10. We find it very important to learn how to use the auto banking machines.11. It was your help that made it possible for me to complete the MBA course in the USA smoothly.12. It's very hard for those who haven't been to the small village to describe its beauty.。
非谓语动词的翻译练习
非谓语动词的翻译练习非谓语动词的翻译练习(2010-07-13 08:50:26)转载标签：教育非谓语动词的翻译练习I. 做主语1. 保护环境是每个公民的职责。
（It…）_____________________________________________________2. 躲过背后的一击可不容易啊。
(avoid)_____________________________________________________3. 何时召开校运会还没决定。
(When)_____________________________________________________4. 看这样一本书简直是浪费时间。
(It … )_____________________________________________________5. 尊敬老人是中国人民的传统之一。
(respect)_____________________________________________________II. 做表语6. Black现在最想做的事情是开一家餐馆。
(What)_____________________________________________________7. 此书的目的是对中国历史进行整体概述。
(a general description)_____________________________________________________8. 环保问题有待于在下一次会议上讨论。
(remain)_____________________________________________________9. 他不应该为昨晚发生在银行里的事受到责备。
(not to blame for)_____________________________________________________III. 做宾语10. 法，德，俄三国领导人声称要召开一次联合国特别会议。
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用非谓语动词翻译下列句子（Spring编辑）(A)1、我钱不够，不能买这房子。
Being short of money/Not having enough money, I can't buy the house.2、我比你强，我会跑得比你快。
Being stronger than you,I can run faster than you.3、发现屋里没人，他便留了一张纸条。
Finding no one in the room, he left a note.4、经理设法用蹩脚的英语让别人明白了他的意思。
The manager managed to make himself understood with his broken English. 5、你觉得不舒服就别去游泳了。
Not feeling well, you'd better not go to swim.6、吃太多的肉，你会变胖的。
Having too much meat, you'll get fatter.7、我们这儿禁止抽烟。
谁让你抽烟来着We forbid smoking here. Who has permitted you to smoke here8、看见我穿得破烂，那售货员拿出最便宜的衣服给我。
Seeing me dressed in rags, the assistant showed me the cheapest suit.9、浇太多的水花会死的。
Watered too much, the flower will die.10、我昨天挨雨淋了，感冒了。
Caught in the rain,I got a bad cold now.11、他们说说笑笑地向我们走来。
They went to us ,talking and laughing.12、身在异国他乡，一个人会很快改变旧习惯。
Being in a foreign country, one may soon change his old habits.13、在那跳舞的那个女孩也很会唱歌。
The girl dancing there sings well.14、在警察包围之下，绑架者无路可走只得放弃。
Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had nothing to do but give up.15、今天他病了，没来学校。
Being ill,he doesn't come to school today.(B)1、双手在身后紧握(clasp)着，父亲在房间里来回踱了十分钟。
(with)My fahter walked up and down the room for ten minutes, with his hands clasped behind him.2、因为在又大有拥挤的超市里迷了路，可怜的Jack突然大哭起来了。
Lost in a big and crowded supermarket, poor Jack burst out crying.3、两个战犯进入了那间废弃的屋子，后面有两个手里拿枪的士兵紧跟着。
The two prosoners of war came into the abandoned house, followed by two soldiers, gun in hand.4、在英国讲的语言在其他讲英语的国家也使用。
The language spoken in Britain is also used in som other English-speakingcountries.5、现在在会议上讨论的问题过两周表决(vote)。
(be to do)The problem being duscussed at the meeting now is to be voted in two weeks’time.6、不要把脸暴露在寒风里，这常被人们引用，作为对孩子的提醒。
(leave)Don’t leave your face exposed to the cold wind, which is often quoted by people as a warning for children.7、这位老农空闲时喜欢在田里走走，不喜欢呆在家里。
The old peasant preferred walking around in the field to staying at home in his free time.The old peasant preferred to walk around in the field rather than stay at home in his free time.8、Jane决没有想到在这个南方城市有这样一个好的工作机会。
(dream of)Jane never dreamed of there being such a good job opportunity in the sourther city.9、一旦失去，这样的好机会不会再现。
（机不可失，时不再来。
）Once lost, such a good chance will never come again.10、从他的表情看，他肯定撒了善意的谎言，指望由于上课迟到而得到原谅。
(judge)Judging from his look, he was sure to tell a white lie, hoping to be excused from his being late for the class.11、人们最终发现珍妮独自一人坐在后院的凳子上，凝望着天上的一轮明月。
People at last found Janet seated on a bench in the back yard alone, watching the bring moon in the sky.12、秋天来了，叶子开始掉了。
走在宽阔的林荫大道上，你可以看到许多落叶。
Autumn coming, the leaves are beginning to fall. Walking along the boulevard，you can see many fallen leaves.13、学生会要求学生讨论一下这些下一个月就要生效的规章制度是否需要修改。
(require)The Student’s Union required the students to discuss whether the rules which would take effect next month needs changing/to be changed.14、你觉得我们队有赢这场篮球比赛的可能吗(expect)Do you expect there to be a possibility of our team’s winning the basketball game15、如果再让我逮着你在街坊闹事，我会让你抓进去的。
(catch / get)If I catch you making trouble again in the neighborhood, I’ll get you arrested.1.增加农民的收入是我们现在面临的主要问题之一。
（face）2.成功的语言学习者善于抓住一切与说这种语言的人（native speakers）交流的机会而不是等待机会。
（instead of）3.购买保险是人们保护自己免受重大损失的一种办法。
（protect）4.他向我保证说不再拖拉交作业。
（assure）5.在高考中遇到难题时，冷静和自信是成功的关键。
（meet with）6.他给我写了一封信，信上说他不可能在规定的时间内起程。
（saying）7.我们每个人都热切期盼2010年在上海举办的世博会。
（eagerness）8.短暂的犹豫使他失去了赢得奥运金牌的机会。
（cost）9.正在建造的图书馆将于明年初向公众开放。
（open）10.通过反复试验，科学家门发现人脑的工作方式要比他们原来想的复杂得多。
（way）11.这篇文章用简单的英语写成，很容易懂。
（easy）12.从他的表情来看，他一定已经知道结果。
（judge from）13.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子，老师竭尽所能来激发他们的兴趣。
（arouse）14.为了拯救那些禽流感患者，医生们日夜工作，废寝忘食。
（bird flu）15.说实话，我真后悔没有帮助他克服困难。
（regret）16.这些广告旨在吸引消费者购买商品。
（appeal）17.他碰巧以前做过这个练习。
（happen）18.他的计划听上去很不错，可我们执行起来却一定困难重重。
（difficulty）19.现代通讯技术使人们互相保持联系变得更加方便。
（…it…）20.孩子需要照顾，由你来决定谁留下来。
（up to）21.看来他们家可能发生了一些出人意料的事情。
（seem to）22.他因为做错了事向在场的所有人道歉。
（apologize）23.因特网使我们不出家门便知天下事。
（make…possible）24.实在对不起，在过去几个月里给你添了不少麻烦。
（trouble）25.我认为这次失败不该怪我；相反，应当谴责经理玩忽职守。
（blame, accuse）1.To increase farmer’s income is one of the main issues/problems we are facedwith now. / To increase farmer’s income is one of the main issues / problems facing us now.2. A successful language learner is good at catching all the chances tocommunicate with native speakers instead of waiting for a chance.3.Buying insurance is way (in which/ that) people can protect themselves againstgreat losses. / Buying insurance is a way for people to protect themselves against great losses.4.He assured me that he would never delay handing in his homework.5.When you meet with difficult problems in the college entrance examinations,being calm and confident is the key to success.6.He wrote me a letter saying that there was no possibility of his setting out inthe given time.7.Everyone of us is looking forward to the 2010 World Expo. to be held inShanghai with great eagerness.8. A moment of hesitation cost him the chance of winning / to win the Olympicgold medal.9.The library being built will open to the public at the beginning of the next year.10.After repeated experiments, the scientists found that the way the brain worksis far more complicated than they had thought.11.Written in simple English, the essay is easy to understand.12.Judging from his expression, he must have known the result.13.Finding students sleepy in the afternoon, the teacher did everything he couldto arouse their interest.14.In order to save those who suffered from bird flu, the doctors worded day andnight, forgetting/ neglecting their meals and sleep.15.To tell you the truth, I really regret not helping him overcome the difficulties.16.The aim of these advertisements is to appeal to customers to buy goods./These advertisements aim at appealing to customers to buy goods.17.He happens to have done the exercise before.18.His plan sounds quite good, but we are sure to have much difficulty in carryingit out.19.Modern communication technology has made it more convenient for people tokeep in touch with each other.20.The baby needs to be looked after / looking after. It is up to you to decide whois to stay behind.21.Something unexpected seemed to have happened to their family.22.He apologized to all the people present for having done something wrong.23.The Internet makes it possible for us to be informed of what is going on outsidethe worked without leaving home.24.I am terribly sorry to have given you a lot of trouble / have troubled you a lotin the past few months.25.I don’t think I am to blame for the failure. Instead, the manager should beaccused of having neglected his duty.。