外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Billy is a student in Grade Two. He doesn't work hard at his lessons. He likes to play. But he thinks he is very clever.One afternoon Billy goes home after school. He is very hungry. So he says to his mother, “Mum, I'm hungry. Can I have something to eat?”“Supper is not ready. But here are two apples. You can eat them first.” Says his mother.Billy takes the two apples in his hands. He looks at the apples and says, “Mum, I have three apples now. Look, this is the first one. This is the second one. One and two is three. Right?”“Oh, yes, you are very clever, Billy.” Says his mother, “Now please give me the first one. Give your father the second one. And you eat the third one.”（1）Billy is a primary school student.（2）Billy isn't a good student at school.（3）One day, Billy feels very thirsty, and he wants something to drink.（4）There are two apples in this story.（5）Billy eats the third apple.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：Bill是一个二年级学生，学习不努力，爱玩，自认为很聪明。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
It's a snowy day in winter. Sarah feels cold and she can't get up. Her father asks her, "What's wrong?" "Dad, I think I am ill. What should I do?" Sarah says. Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now." Sarah says, "OK. Don't worry. I will get well soon. And I will do more exercise to keep healthy."（1）It's a snowy day in spring.（2）Sarah feels cold and she thinks she is ill.（3）Sarah's mother takes care of(照顾) her.（4）Sarah should see a doctor and she will do more exercise to keep healthy.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Sarah早上生病的短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 It's a snowy day in winter. (这是冬天的一个下雪天.)可知是在冬季不是春季, 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Sarah feels cold(我感到冷.)和Dad, I think I am ill. (爸爸我认为我病了.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（3）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now."(她爸爸很担心她. "你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.")可知是爸爸在照顾. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now.(你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.)和 I will do more exercise to keep healthy.(我将做更多的运动来保持健康.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对句子细节的充分理解很重要.2．阅读理解阅读理解Hello，I'm Liu Yun. Amy is my new pen pal. She lives in America. Her father is a doctor. He goes to work by car. Her mother is a TV reporter. She goes to work by subway. Amy is 12 years old. She likes listening to music. She goes to school by bus. She does homework and reads newspapers every day. Amy says her family will visit Beijing soon. I'm very excited.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Dear Cindy,Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to come to my home.Start from the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10 minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. It's in a yellow building. My home is on the ninth floor.Yours,Lucy（1）Lucy is eleven years old.（2）Cindy's home is in front of the hospital.（3）Cindy should turn left at the hospital.（4）Lucy's home is near the library.（5）Lucy lives on the tenth floor.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一封露西给朋友辛迪的一封信，在信中她告诉辛迪怎样找到她的家。
⑴细节理解. 题意：露西十一岁了。
由短文中的关键句"Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. "可知露西十二岁了。
这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .⑵推理判断. 题意：辛蒂的家在医院的前面。
由短文中的关键句"Start from the hospital behind your home. "可推知辛蒂的家在医院的前面。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析
外研版六年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，选择正确答案Hello, my name is Li Ming . Today I make a birthday chart for my family. My birthday is June 9th. My mother's birthday is June 14th. My grandpa's birthday is June 23th.My grandpa is in America, my grandpa lives with my uncle Bill and aunt Mary in America, so I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday. There are 2 birthdays in October, my father and my cousin Alice. Alice likes dolls, so I often send her some beautiful dolls . My grandma's birthday is in April , it is very warm and nice in April, then when her birthday is coming ,we often go hiking for her birthday. There is none in August. This is my chart ,I love my family.（1）How many people are there in Li Ming's family?A. 6B. 8C. 9（2）How many birthdays are there in June?A. 2B. 4C. 3（3）How many birthdays are there in October?A. 0B. 2C. 3（4）What will Li Ming do for his grandpa's birthday?A. send an e -mailB. send an e-cardC. send a birthday cake（5）When is Li Ming's birthday?A. June 14thB. June 9thC. June 23th【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】该短文李明的自我介绍及介绍家庭成员情况。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列句子正误。
Today is Saturday. Mike is going to the nature park with his classmates. They are going there by bus and the bus station is next to Mike's home. The nature park is a little far, but the No. 6 bus will take them there. He also has plans for tomorrow. He is going to the bookstore and buy some comic books on Sunday morning. In the evening, he is going to see a film. He will have a good time on the weekend.（1）It is Friday today.（2）They are going to the nature park by bus.（3）They will take the No. 7 bus.（4）Mike is going to buy some word books on Sunday morning.（5）Mike is going to see a film on Sunday evening.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文介绍周六和周日迈克和同学们打算干的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据 Today is Saturday.得知今天周六，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节阅读，根据They are going there by bus 得知他们打算坐公交车去，故答案为：正确。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解,判断对错。
Tom：Excuse me，how do I get to the Ping'an Park ?Woman: 1. go, you, can, by, there, bus . Or you can go on foot.Tom: 2. How do I go there on foot ?Woman: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. 3.公园挨着一个博物馆。
Tom: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!Woman: No! The light is red. Stop!Tom: That's right. We have to wait.（1）将1横线上的词连成一句话：________.（2）将2横线的句子翻译为汉语：________.（3）将3横线上的汉语翻译成英语：________.（4）How is Tom going to the park? ________（5）Is the light red now? ________【答案】（1）You can go there by bus.（2）我走着怎么去那儿？（3）The park is next to a museum.（4）He is going there on foot.（5）Yes.【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文和要求，go去,you你,can能,by乘,there那里,bus公共汽车.标点符号是句号，本句用陈述句，You can go there by bus.你能乘公共汽车去那里.故答案为You can go there by bus.②根据所给的短文和要求，.How do I go there on foot?翻译汉语是我走着怎么去那儿？故答案为.我走着怎么去那儿？③根据所给的短文和要求，公园挨着一个博物馆.英语是The park is next to a museum.故答案为The park is next to a museum.④根据所给的短文，..How do I go there on foot?我怎样步行去哪？故答案为He is going there on foot.⑤根据所给的短文，The light is red.现在是红灯.故答案为Yes.【点评】此题考查阅读理解.2．阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确答案。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解(二)This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at the desk. You can see some books, some flowers, a ruler and a pen on it. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above my bed. I usually put my football under my bed. There is a chair in front of the desk. I can see the trees and the roads outside when I sit there.阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
（1）What can I do at the desk?A. Play football.B. See the trees and the roads.C. Do my homework.（2）What can you see on my desk?A. Some books and flowersB. A ruler and a penC. Both A and B （3）—Where is the picture?—It's ________.A. on the deskB. on the wallC. on the chair（4）What's under the bed?A. A ruler.B. A football.C. A cat.（5）Are there any trees outside?A. Yes, there are.B. Yes, they are.C. No, there aren't.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】通读短文，了解到作者的房间的样子，作者经常在房间里有书桌写作业，在上面有许多东西，在墙上有一张图片，在床上方有一个钟，桌子下有个球，在前面有一把椅子，作者可以透过窗户看到窗外面的景象。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子对“正确”错“错误”。
I'm a girl from Guangzhou. I have a pen pal. His name is John. He's an Australian boy. He's twelve years old. He studies in Guangzhou now. John is a good student. He studies hard every day. John often cooks breakfast, lunch and dinner by himself. He likes Chinese food very much. He is interested in cooking. And he's good at cooking.（1）John is from Australia.（2）John studies in Australia.（3）John is 20 years old.（4）John likes cooking very much.（5）He doesn't like Chinese food.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】（1）句意：约翰来自于澳大利亚。
根据句子His name is John. He's an Australian boy. 可知答案正确，故填：正确。
（2）句意：约翰在澳大利亚学习。
根据句子He studies in Guangzhou now. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。
（3）句意：约翰20岁。
根据句子He's twelve years old. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。
（4）句意：约翰非常喜欢做饭。
根据句子He is interested in cooking. 可知答案正确，故填：正确。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误We have the same MotherBen and Jim are twin brothers. They are nine. They are pupils. They study in Yuxin Primary School. They are in the same class. Everyday they go to school and come back together.Their teacher, Mrs. Green, says to the pupils. Please write a composition (作文) 'My Mother'.Jim is a good boy. He writes the composition at home. But Ben plays football with his friends. The next day Mrs Green says to the class, “I read your compositions today. But two of yours are just the same.” Ben stands up and says, “Jim and I are twins. We have the same mother.”（1）They are twins, so they have the same mother.（2）They study in the same school, but they are in different classes.（3）They are twins, so they are good pupils.（4）Their teacher asks the students to write a composition “My Father”.（5）Ben copies Jim's composition.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍Ben和Jim双胞胎的情况。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Kate lives in London with her parents. She is a schoolgirl. Today is Kate's birthday and she's fifteen years old. Her father's name is Smith. He works in a hospital. People think he is a good doctor. Kate's mother is a nurse. She is a very good nurse. Kate has two brothers and a sister, and they study in China. Her elder(大) brother speaks Chinese very well and has many friends there. He is a college (大学) student. But her younger brother and sister are middle-school students. Both of them are studying Chinese very hard and want to be teachers of Chinese in their country(国家).（1）Today Kate is _________________.A. fifteenB. sixteenC. seventeenD. eighteen （2）What is her father? ___________ .A. A teacherB. A nurseC. A doctorD. A worker （3）What do her younger brother and sister want to be?A. Teachers of EnglishB. Teachers of ChineseC. Teachers of mathsD. Teachers of art （4）Where does her elder brother have many friends? ____________.A. In his countryB. In the hospitalC. In ChinaD. In the US （5）Her younger brother and sister want to teach _______ people Chinese.A. EnglishB. AmericanC. ChineseD. China 【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】大意：讲述Kate家庭成员的一些事情。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解It was Saturday yesterday. It was sunny. I got up at 7:30. After breakfast, I went to the beach with Ann. There were many people on the beach. We ran, jumped and played volleyball on the sands. We swam in the sea. Some men fished on a boat. We had a good time. We were tired, but happy.（1）Yesterday was Saturday.（2）The weather was sunny.（3）I got up at 7:00.（4）I went to beach with Lucy.（5）We had a good time.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍昨天主人公的干的事情。
（1）句意：昨天是星期六。
根据 It was Saturday yesterday.可知昨天是星期六，故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：天气晴朗。
根据It was sunny.可知天气晴朗，故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：我7点起床。
根据I got up at 7:30.可知“我”7点半起床，故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：我和露西去海滩。
根据I went to the beach with Ann. 可知主人公和安去的海滩，故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：我们玩得很开心。
根据We had a good time. 可知玩得很开心，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Dear Peter,How are you?I went to a birthday party at a fast food shop yesterday. It was my kindergarten friend Vivian's eighth birthday. I met many kindergarten friends at the party. They have changed a lot!Adam is very tall now. He was very short when he was five.Dora is quite short and fat now. I remember she was thin and tall when she was five. It seems she stopped growing taller. Vivian has long hair now. She had short hair when she was five. She played the violin at the party. I didn't know she could play it Bravo!My friends said l was the only one who had not changed much.I was fat and short when l was five. And I am still fat and short!Talk later.Your friend,Tony （1）Whose birthday was it yesterday?（2）How old is Vivian now?（3）Who was tall and thin in the past?（4）How is Tony now?【答案】（1）Vivian's birthday.（2）Eight.（3）Dora.（4）He is fat and short.【解析】【分析】这是一封给Tony给Peter描述生日聚会情况的信。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据图片提示完成短文If Alice is not at home, You know where she will be．She always goes to museums，For the wonderful things she can see．She goes to see ________ on the ground floor．She goes to see ________on the first floor．She goes to see ________on the second floor．She goes to see ________ on the third floor．She goes to see ________on the fourth floor．She learns a lot in museums．There is always great joy in her heart．【答案】insects；art；robots；films；history【解析】【分析】（1）句意：她去一楼看……。
根据图片可知一楼是有关“昆虫（insects）”的，故答案为：insects（2）句意：她去二楼看……。
根据图片可知二楼是有关“美术（art）”的，故答案为：art （3）句意：她去三楼看……。
根据图片可知三楼是有关“机器人（robots）”的，故答案为：robots（4）句意：她去四楼看……。
根据图片可知四楼是有关“电影（films）”的，故答案为：films（5）句意：她去五楼看……。
根据图片可知五楼是有关“历史（history）”的，故答案为：history【点评】本题考查正确分析图片，正确理解句意和牢固掌握单词的拼写。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确I was only nine years old when I learnt how to use a computer．My mother is my firstteacher．I know how to type，how to copy a file，and how to visit a website on the Internet．One day，mom was not at home．I turned on the computer and began to learn how to chat on net．The first one I met there was a boy called Tom．He greeted me politely．When he knew that I was only a 9-year-old girl and almost knew nothing about chatting on net，he started showing me how to use the chatting tools，how to download，and how to send e-mails．I learnt a lot from him．（1）I was only nine years old when I learnt how to use a computer．（2）When mom was at home．I began to learn how to chat on net．（3）The first one I met on net was a boy called Tom．（4）Tom is my first computer teacher．（5）He showed me how to use the chatting tools．【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】本文主要关于作者学电脑的事。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
My name is Lily. My father is a police officer and he can stop bad people. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company. She usually goes to work by taxi.I am a student and I go to school on foot. I like science. So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning. And then we are going to buy some comic books in the evening. On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. We will have a happy weekend.（1）My father is a police officer and he goes to work by car.（2）My mother is a secretary and she works in a gym.（3）I am a student and I don't like science.（4）We are going to visit the science museum in the evening.（5）We are going to visit my grandparents on Sunday.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】短文介绍了作者的家庭成员以及周末的家庭活动计划.（1）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子My father is a police officer(我爸爸是一名警官.)和He often goes to work by car.(他经常开车去上班.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company. (我的妈妈是一名秘书, 她在一家大公司工作.)可知不是在体育馆工作. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子I am a student (我是一名学生)和 I like science. (我喜欢科学.)可知题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning.(因此我们打算在周六上午参观科技馆.)可知不是在晚上. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（5）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. (在周日, 我们打算去看望我的祖父母.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先阅读短文, 然后根据题目句子在短文中找到相关叙述, 判断正误.2．阅读理解阅读理解Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is driving home. When he goes to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. He looks both ways. No car is coming, so he is ready to drive away.Just then, he hears a police whistle (吹哨), so he stops by the side of the road. A policemanwalks to him and says, "You should stop at the crossing." Mr Black says, "It's a slow sign, not a stop sign." The policeman looks at the sign and says, "Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street."（1）Mr Black is a careful driver.（2）Mr Black stops his car at the crossing.（3）There is a stop sign at the crossing.（4）Mr Black stops because he hears a police whistle.（5）The policeman is careful.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一个司机和警察的笑话.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mr Black is a careful driver.(布莱克先生是一位细心的司机.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 So he slows down. (因此他减下速来.)可知不是停下来, 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述When he goes to a crossing, he sees a slow sign.(当他走到十字口时, 他看到一个减速标志.)可知不是停车标志, 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Just then, he hears a police whistle (吹哨), so he stops by the side of the road. (那个时候他听到一声警哨, 因此他停到路边.) 可知此句正确. 故答案为:正确.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.（对不起. 我在错误的街道.）可知警察不细心. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先阅读短文, 注意细节叙述, 然后判断正误.3．阅读理解阅读短文，画出Mike去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读填表。
Some students are not happy today. Amy is angry, because she can't go to the park and have a picnic on the weekend. What should she do? She should take a deep breath and count to ten. Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now. So he should do more exercise. What's wrong with Mary? She is ill. She should see a doctor. And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.do more exercise；ill；John【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了四位同学的身体和情绪状况和应该如何处理.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Amy is angry(Amy生气了)可知是Amy生气, 应填: Amy.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子She should take a deep breath and count to ten.(她应该深呼吸并数到10.)可知应对措施是:深呼吸并数到10, take a deep breath and count to ten. 故答案为: take a deep breath and count to ten.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子So he should do more exercise. (因此他应该多做锻炼.)可知应该do more exercise"多做锻炼". 故答案为: do more exercise.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子What's wrong with Mary? She is ill. (Mary怎么了? 她病了.)可知是ill"病了". 故答案为: ill.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.(约翰认为他感冒了. 他应该穿上厚衣服.)可知是约翰John. 故答案为: John.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于这道题目, 首先应该搞清楚表格的结构, 然后根据短文补全表格.2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子对“正确”错“错误”。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
I am Rose. I am a student in Dongfang School. I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus. I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country. Red means stop and wait. Yellow means slow down and stop. Green light means go. We should remember the traffic rules.（1）I often go to the bookstore on Saturday.（2）I usually go to the bookstore by subway.（3）Traffic lights are the same in every country.（4）Red means slow down and stop.（5）We should not remember the traffic rules.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者东方学校的学生罗丝，经常乘地铁或坐公共汽车去书店看书，也很熟悉交通灯。
她认为人们应该记住交通规则。
（1）根据所给的短文，I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday.我喜欢看书。
所以我经常在星期日去书店。
可知作者喜欢星期日去书店看书，故答案为错误。
（2）根据所给的短文，Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus.我通常乘地铁去。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解(B) 判断正误。
It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came and they all give presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tom's parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there. They went home at 4 o'clock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. Tom bought （买）a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.（1）Tom's birthday was on National Day.（2）Tom had a birthday party last Sunday.（3）They played games at the party.（4）The model ship was a present from Tom's uncle.（5）Tom was happy last Sunday.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要国庆节那天，也是汤姆的生日，他的朋友们为他庆祝生日的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. 得知国庆节那天，也是汤姆的生日，故答案为：正确。
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外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
I am Rose. I am a student in Dongfang School. I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus. I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country. Red means stop and wait. Yellow means slow down and stop. Green light means go. We should remember the traffic rules.（1）I often go to the bookstore on Saturday.（2）I usually go to the bookstore by subway.（3）Traffic lights are the same in every country.（4）Red means slow down and stop.（5）We should not remember the traffic rules.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者东方学校的学生罗丝，经常乘地铁或坐公共汽车去书店看书，也很熟悉交通灯。
她认为人们应该记住交通规则。
（1）根据所给的短文，I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday.我喜欢看书。
所以我经常在星期日去书店。
可知作者喜欢星期日去书店看书，故答案为错误。
（2）根据所给的短文，Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus.我通常乘地铁去。
有时我坐公共汽车去。
可知罗丝通常乘地铁去，故答案为正确。
（3）根据所给的短文，I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country.我很熟悉交通灯。
他们在每个国家都是一样的。
可知每个国家交通灯是一样的，但是交通规则是不同的，故答案为正确。
（4）根据所给的短文，Red means stop and wait. 红色意味着停下来等待。
可知红灯是停下来等待不是放慢速度停下了，故答案为错误。
（5）根据所给的短文，We should remember the traffic rules.我们应该记住交通规则。
可知我们应该记住交通规则，故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，先通读短文，然后根据短文内容判断句子是否与短文相符。
2．阅读理解完成下面的表格。
Stars of JobsLi Qiang is a teacher. He teaches maths in Dongfang School. He is very interesting. All the students like him very much.Chen Hua is a famous(有名的) scientist. He works at a university. He does experiment (实验) all day and night.Chen Li is a nurse in Guangming Hospital. She usually works 8 hours a day. Sometimes she works 10 hours. She gets well with (与……相处融洽) people in the hospital.scientist；a university；Chen Li；nurse；Guangming Hospital【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了李强、陈华和陈丽的工作已经工作地点。
（1）根据Li Qiang is a teacher. 知名字是李强，故答案为Li Qiang。
（2）根据Li Qiang is a teacher. 知他是一个老师，故答案为teacher。
（3）根据He teaches maths in Dongfang School. 知他在东方学校工作，故答案为Dongfang School。
（4）根据Chen Hua is a famous(有名的) scientist. 知名字是陈华，故答案为Chen Hua。
（5）根据Chen Hua is a famous(有名的) scientist. 知他是一个科学家，故答案为scientist。
（6）根据He works at a university. 知他在大学工作，故答案为a university。
（7）根据 Chen Li is a nurse in Guangming Hospital.知名字是陈丽，故答案为Chen Li。
（8）根据 Chen Li is a nurse in Guangming Hospital. 知他是一个护士，故答案为nurse。
（9）根据Chen Li is a nurse in Guangming Hospital.知他在医院工作，故答案为Guangming Hospital。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，根据问题通读文章，在原文找到答案，注意寻找关键词。
3．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误Jack and Sally are brother and sister. They are twins. They like swimming and riding bikes. They like flying kites, too. They often (经常) run with the kites near the river . The kites are very high. They look very happy (高兴)But not all of their favourite games are the same. Jack likes playing football and Sally likes playing basketball. Jack likes jumping high, he thinks it's easy, but Sally thinks it's very hard. Sally likes making something, but Jack can't . Sally can sing well and Jack can throw the yo-yo very well.（1）Jack and Sally are brothers .（2）They like flying kites .（3）They often run with the kites near the river .（4）Jack likes playing basketball .（5）Sally thinks high jump is easy .【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍Jack和Sally这对双胞胎喜欢的事情。
（1）细节理解，根据Jack and Sally are brother and sister. 得知Jack和Sally是兄妹俩，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节理解，根据They like flying kites, too.得知他们喜欢放风筝，故答案为：正确。
（3）细节理解，根据 They often (经常) run with the kites near the river.得知他们经常在河边随着风筝跑，故答案为：正确。
（4）细节理解，根据 Jack likes playing football and Sally likes playing basketball.得知杰克喜欢踢足球，故答案为：错误。
（5）细节理解，根据Jack likes jumping high, he thinks it's easy, but Sally thinks it's very hard.得知Sally认为跳高很难，故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查对文章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
4．阅读理解阅读对话，判断下列各句与对话内容是否相符。
Martin: What do you want to be when you grow up, Jiamin?Jiamin: I want to be a fireman (消防员). I think the fireman is cool.Martin: And you, Lily?Lily: I like children. I want to be a teacher. What about you, Martin?Martin: My father is a police officer. He can stop bad people. So I want to be a police officer. Jiamin: Police officers can help people. Your father is great, Martin.Martin: Thanks. Look, Miss Wang is working hard. I think teachers are great, too.（1）Jiamin wants to be a firefighter.（2）Lily wants to be a doctor.（3）Martin's father is a farmer.（4）Police officers can stop bad people.（5）Miss Wang is a teacher.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：马丁，嘉敏和莉莉谈论长大后想做什么职业。
（1）句意：嘉敏想当一名消防员。
根据Jiamin: I want to be a fireman. 可知嘉敏想当消防员。
故答案为正确。
（2）句意：莉莉想当一名医生。
根据 Lily: I like children. I want to be a teacher. 可知莉莉想当一名老师。