选修6单词与短语

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选修6 module 5 短语汇总

1.take place 发生2.belong to属于3.break out 爆发4.be terrified at 因...而下了一跳5.be terrified with 因...而下了一跳6.be terrified of 害怕...7.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事8.refuse sb sth 拒绝某人某事9.burn out 烧尽10.burn down 烧毁，把...烧成平地11.burn up 烧毁12.burn oneself out精疲力尽13.burn one's boats破釜沉舟14.breathe in吸入15.breathe out呼出16.breathe fire发火17.breathe one's last 断气18.breathe deeply深呼吸19.out of breath 气喘吁吁20.take sb's breath away 令人惊叹21.waste one's breath白费口舌22.take a deep breath深吸一口气23.under one's breath低声地24.catch one's breath恢复正常呼吸25.in contrast 对比之下26.contrast ... with... 把...与...相对比27.be disgusted at 厌恶某物28.be disgusted with 厌恶某物29.be disgusted by 厌恶某物30.rush to do sth 赶紧做某事31.rush into sth 匆忙做某事32.rush through 匆忙通过33.rush sb into doing sth催促某人做某事34.rush out跑出去35.throw oneself on 扑到在...上36.throw about 到处扔37.throw away 抛弃38.throw back 把...丢回39.throw doubt on 对...产生怀疑40.throw in 插进41.throw oneself into 投身于42.throw oneself down 全身伸展地躺下43.throw out 抛出44.throw by扔在一边45.throw down 扔掉46.throw one's way 向前推进47.for fear of 恐怕...48.for fear that 从句以免....49.in fear 惊恐地50.again and again再三地51.over and over again 一再地52.now and then 不时地53.once again 再次54.once more 再次55.be identical to 与...完全一样56.be identical with 与...完全一样57.benefit sb 对某人有利58.benefit sth对某物有利59.benefit from从...中受益60.for the benefit of 为了...的利益61.be of benefit to sb 对某人有益处62.by hand 用手工63.by accident 偶然64.by chance 碰巧65.cure sb of sth治愈某人的...66.head for 朝...前进e to a head 到达危急的关头68.above one's head 难以理解69.head over heels头朝下；失控地70.on the contrary71.in other words 换句话说72.break one's word 食言73.eat one's word食言74.get in a word 插话75.have a word with sb 与某人交谈76.have words with sb 与某人吵架77.keep one's word 信守诺言78.in a word 总之79.word for word 逐字逐句地80.a supply of 大量的81.rely on+n. 依靠...82.rely on doing sth依靠做某事83.rely on sb doing sth依靠某人做某事84.rely on sb to do sth依靠某人做某事85.spit sth out 突出某物86.spit at 冲...吐唾沫87.spit it out 有话直说88.spit on 对...表示蔑视spit upon对...表示蔑视89.spit at 对...表示蔑视90.as follows 如下91.follow sb's example 以某人为榜样92.follow sb's footsteps 步某人的后尘93.follow the crowd随大流94.follow sb around到处跟着某人95.follow sb about 到处跟着某人96.follow through 坚决完成任务97.follow up 跟进98.accompany sb to sp 陪某人去某地99.accompany sb home陪某人回家100.knock out 摧毁101.knock around 到处游荡102.knock about 到处游荡103.knock down 把...击倒104.knock at 敲门105.knock into 撞在某人身上106.knock off 撞倒107.knock out 使昏睡108.knock...out of把...从...中淘汰109.out of control 失去控制110.in control of 掌握着111.lose control of 失去对...的控制112.under control处于控制之下113.under the control of受...的控制114.control oneself控制自己115.beyond control无法控制116.be absorbed in 集中注意于117.put one's heart into 集中注意于118.break down 崩溃；损坏；分解119.break away from 逃脱120.break into 破门而入121.break in非法闯入122.break off折断；中断123.break through突破124.break up 粉碎；分手125.bring ...back to life 使...复活e back to life复活127.bring sth to life使...生动e to life变得生动129.bring sth to an end使...结束e to an end结束131.bring sth to a conclusion结束... e a conclusion得出结论133.bring sth to a stop结束... e to a stop结束。

人教版选修6核心单词及其用法汇总

【常用结构】break one’s faith with sb. 对某人不守信用keep faith with sb. 守信于某人lose faith in 不再信任have faith in 相信; 信任in good/bad faith 真心诚意/虚情假意After repeated failure, he lost faith in himself. 不断的失败之后，他对自己失去了信心。

Faith can remove mountains. 信仰能移山。

Never break faith, or you will lose all your friends. 不要背信弃义，否则你将失去所有的朋友。

【常用结构】take aim (at) 瞄准……aim at 向……瞄准；旨在，针对aim high 胸怀大志;心气很高What is your aim in life? 你生活的目标是什么?He aimed the gun at the enemy officer. 他用枪瞄准了敌人的军官。

Our factory must aim at developing new models of machines. 我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。

Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently he knows very little about it.福斯特先生从未去过中国，所以对中国了解得很少。

【联想拓展】be consequent on/upon 因……引起的；consequence n. 后果；结果；重要性be of consequence 重要的as a consequence=as a result 结果in consequence 由于as a consequence of=as a result of 作为……的结果in consequence of 由于；作为……的结果He is a man of great consequence. 他是一个重要的人物。

高中英语外研社版选修六

高中英语外研社版选修六篇一：外研版高中英语选修6重点短语(精校版)高中英语选修六重点（老师打字很辛苦，努力背哦！）Module1 6. hold out伸出，维持，坚持 hold back阻挡1. be serious about 认真对待 hold on （电话）等一会，别挂断 hold up 举起 be nervous about 对…紧张焦虑7 long for sth 渴望得到某物be cautious about 对…小心 9. turn away 走开 turn to sb 向某人求助2. lack(v) sth =be laching ina lack(n) of sth 11. keep/ have one’s eye on 注视，盯着看3. in advance 提前 keep an eye on 留意4. think of想起 think highly of sb 高度评价 12. fix on注视，凝视13. cast about 搜索/寻找5. look away from 把目光从…移开 14. be laden with 充溢着（某种味道）15. look around for 四处寻找6. A is good, in addition, B is good. 16. marry sb 娶/嫁某人= In addition to A, B is good.get married to sb 和某人结婚（表动作）7. apply for 申请apply…to … 把…应用于… be married to sb 和某人已婚（表状态）8. do sb a favour = do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙 17. appeal to sb 吸引某人in favour of 支持/赞同 /请求某人做某事9. a reply to… 对…的回复 reply to sb.=answer sb.回复18.be associated with 与…有联系11. be absent from 缺席19. be restricted to… 限于12. as a consequence 因此/结果 20. in possession ofsth拥有…13. apologize to sb for sth/doing 因…道歉 in the possession of sb为某人所有= make an apology to sb for sth/doing 21. ahead of… 在…前面 ahead of time 提前14. be aware of… 知道…应该做15.take the lead 带头/领先 24. catch a glimpse of 瞥见lead to 导致 lead-led-led 25. by hand用手，用手工16.show off 炫耀17. go through 经历/经受（困难等） 26. set out出发set up 建立 set off for 出发去…18. they have sth in mon 他们有一些共同点 27. sth be invisible to sb某物某人来说是看不见的19.leave out 删去/省去20. cheer sb up 使某人振作 28.强调句：It is +被强调部分+ that/who…语法：1.didn’t need to do 不需要做 29. be responsible for 对…负责needn’t have done 本来不需要做却做了语法： v-ing 作状语(时间、原因、条件、让步、伴随、2. 情态动词+ have done 有两种意义：结果) 介词+ v-ing 作状语表过去推测must/ might/ can’t have done 例：Turning to right, you will see the hospital.（条件）一定/可能/不可能已经做了 Module 3表后悔shouldn’t have done 本不该做 1. get close to 靠近 chat with sb 与…聊天Module 2 2. burst out doing=burst into sth. 突然发生，突然…起来1. play an important part in 在…中起重要作用 eg. burst out crying= burst into tears 突然哭起来2. hesitate to do sth 犹豫做… burst out laughing= burst into laughter 突然笑起来 hesitate about/ over sth 对于做…犹豫 burst out singing= burst into song 突然唱起来 without hesitation 毫不迟疑3. knock over 撞死/撞伤knock at/ down/ into3. in the direction of 朝…方向4. lose interest in 对……失去兴趣under the direction of sb在某人的指导下have an interest in对……有兴趣4. put down 放下，写下;镇压 put up 张贴 6. turn round = turn around 转身put aside保留；put away收好put off推迟，推延turn to sb求助于 turn out结果是,证明是5. I doubt if/ whether 怀疑是否… 7. a large/small amount of + UN+ is… 大/小量的….large/small amounts of + UN+ are…there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问18. raise money 筹钱 raise筹措；抚养，种植；提高 12. draw upon / on利用，凭借，依赖9. count...as 把……当作 count on 指望,依靠 13. present sb. with sth = present sth. to sb 向…颁发 .10. on the phone 在通电话 at present 目前15. on the one hand…, on the other hand… 11. quarrel with sb over/ about sth 与某人争吵某事12. make up 和好，和解，编造，虚构，组成一方面…, 另一方面……13. regret doing sth 后悔做了某事16. be connectedto/with与…有关联regret to do... 很遗憾地要做某事 17. Oh, e on 得了吧，算了吧14. keep/stay in touch with与…….保持联系I can’t stand sth 我无法忍受某事be in touch with 与…….有联系18. in one’s twenties 在某人二十几岁时be out of touch with与…….失去/无联系19. “一??就?? ” 的表达get in touch with 与……取得联系①themoment/minute/second/instant +that …lose touch with与……失去联系②no sooner had I done… than I did....=hardly/scarcely had I done… when. I did.... 15. Don't mention it. (别人道谢时回答)不客气16. be ashamed of对……感到惭愧③immediately/instantly/directly +句子17. be on good terms with sb 与某人关系很好④ on doingin terms of 按照…..,依据…… 20. take sth seriously 重视，认真对待19. be blessed with 享有……的福气语法：现在完成进行时： have/ has been doing20. in return 作为报答，作为交换 +for 表示动作从过去某一时刻开始，一直不间断地持续21. be allergic to 对…过敏到现在，而且还有可能继续持续下去。

高中英语选修六--Unit 4

单词1．consume v．消费，消耗；吃完；喝光Each year Americans consume a high percentage of the world's energy.每年美国人都消耗掉世界能源的很大比例。

This will consume his health, destroy his temper.这将损害他的健康，毁坏他的情绪。

How many rice did you consume last year?去年你们吃了多少大米？拓展：consumer n．消费者，用户，消费品consumer goods (家用)消费品consumers' association 消费者协会consumption n. 消费(量)，消耗(量)timeconsuming adj. 耗费时间的consuming adj. 消费的；强烈的例句：The ancient consumer city was now turned into a modern industrial base. 这个古老的消费城市今天已经变成了一个现代化的工业基地。

It's vital to impress the consumer with a good advertising campaign.进行广告宣传，使消费者熟悉产品，是至关重要的。

He has to cut down on the consumption of meat.他不得不减少吃肉。

Basketball is his consuming passion.篮球令他着迷。

练习：用consume的适当形式填空①We should adopt the ____________ suggestion.②Industrialized countries are _____________ 70% of the world's energy.③We have measured the car's fuel _____________.④She _____________ the big cake.Consumers’consuming consumption consumed2．subscribe vt.&vi.(1)捐助；捐赠He subscribed a large sum of money to charities.他向慈善团体捐赠了一大笔钱。

高中英语选修6-unit2-重点词汇短语

词汇1. convey vt, 向…表达、传递〔感情，思想，意见等〕convey sb. to some place 用车送某人去某地vt convey sb/ sth from ……to…..传送，运送eg.1. The train conveys both passengers from the airport to your hotel.2.These results will enable us at least to convey〔说明〕a sense of progress. 这些结果至少能说明一种进步的感觉。

3.His songs convey a sense of optimism.【练习】I was so nervous that I couldn’t______my true feelings in front of so many people.A. exposeB. deliverC. instructD. convey解析：. D 此题考查动词辨析。

句意：我如此紧张，以至于当着这么多人的面，我不能表达自己的真实感情。

expose显露，暴露；deliver传送，发表；instruct指示，吩咐；convey表达〔思想、情感〕等。

2. concrete adj/n/v混凝土的，确凿的〔证据〕，具体的〔建议〕The garden had been concreted over. 铺设了混凝土Concrete evidenceConcrete proposalsIt’s easier to think in concrete terms rather than abstract.3. contradictory adj引起矛盾的，好反驳的contradict v反驳，相矛盾contradiction n不一致，矛盾contradict oneself 自相矛盾例句 :There were contradictory versions of what happened.对于发生的事情的说法相互矛盾。

高中英语选修六的知识点总结

高中英语选修六的知识点总结高中英语选修六的知识1Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.faith n.信任;信心;信念;信仰Faith can move mountains. 精诚所至，金石为开。

[快速闪记](1) （同义词）：faith，belief，confidence，trust(2) lose faith in 对……失去信心put ones faith in 绝对相信break/keep faith with sb 对某人不守信用(守信用);对某人不忠实(忠实)in good faith 真诚地;诚意地(3)faithful adj.忠实的;忠诚的;尽职的;可靠的faithfully adv. 忠实地;如实地;诚心诚意地;深信着地2.typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的Could you please show a typical example? 你能举出一个典型的例子来吗?3.attempt vt. 企图;试图;尝试n.[C] [U] 尝试;努力They are attempting the steepest part of the mountain. 他们努力攀登这座山的最陡的部分。

[快速闪记](1)attempt to do/doing... 试图做……attempt at sth 试图做某事(2)make an attempt to do/at (doing) sth 试图做某事in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事at ones first attempt 某人第一次尝试(3)attempted adj. 未遂的;未成功的4.predict vt. 预言;预告;预料;预计Middle-aged adults (age 40 to 64) more accurately predicted how they would feel in the future. 中年人可以更加精确地预测他们的未来。

选修6unit3短语

1. stresssth = put/lay stress on强调under stress (of) 在……压力下2. ban sthban sb from doing sth禁止……3. keep fit 保持健康be fit for适合……be fit to do 适合……fit sb/sth（大小）适合4. due to 由于+(doing) sth= because of= owing to = thanks to 5. reason for ……的原因the reason why…is/was that……的原因是…6. find it difficult to do 发现做……很难7. be addicted to = addict oneself to 沉溺于8.after a while 过一会9. become/grow/get accustomed to= be/get used to doing sth习惯于10.in pain 痛苦11.as you know 你知道12.over and over again 一次又一次13.quit/stop/give up doing 戒烟14.affect=have an effect/influence on 影响15.damage sth = do damage to 伤害16.be out of breath 上气不接下气hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸17.take off 成功；起飞；脱掉18.it is time to do 是时候做it is time that + should do/过去式it is the first time that + have doneit was the first time that + had done第一次做……19.make a resolve to doresolve on (doing) sth决定20.as healthy a life as I have拥有像我一样健康的生命21.manage to do 设法做成……22.decide on 对……做出决定23.throw away 扔掉24.be determined to do= determine to do 决定25.feel like doing= would like to do 想要做26.reach for 够到27.take exercise 做运动，锻炼do exercises 做体操，做练习28.every time 当每次……时29.be desperate in 对……绝望30.be disappointed with/about/at 对……失望31.sb be ashamed of 对……感到羞愧32.sb be embarrassed at 对…感到尴尬33.go on a diet 去节食34.sb be upset with sb about sth对…感到不安35.despite = in spite of 虽然，尽管+ （doing）sth36.make up one’s mind 下定决心37.take risks = take a risk 冒险，试一试at risk= in danger处于危险中risk doing 冒险做38.get into the habit of 养成……习惯break the habit 改掉习惯39.in the first place 首先，最初= at first40.get into trouble有麻烦41.it is no good/use doing 做……没用42.cry over spilt milk 覆水难收43.it is easier to fall than to rise 摔倒容易，爬起来难44.it never rains but it pour祸不单行45.it takes all sorts 世界之大，无奇不有46.two thirds= two out of three = two in three 三分之二47.it is likely/possible thatsb be likely to dosth be likely/possible to do 有可能48.take pills/medicine/drugs 吃药49.living thing 生物50.fight against/with 和……作战fight for 为……而战51.be infected with 感染上52.cure sb of sth治愈……a cure for 治愈…的方法53.stay safe 保持安全54.inject sth into sbinject sb with sth给…注射…55.for the same reason 出于同样的原因56.have prejudice against 对……有偏见57.make judgments about 对…做出判断58.in one’s judgment 在……看来59.mind sth小心，当心。

选修6 module 3 短语汇总

1.chat away 闲聊2.chat about sth 闲聊3.chat with sb 与某人聊天4.chat to sb 与某人聊天5.have a chat with sb 与某人聊天6.more than 多于7.more than one+可数名词单数不止一个8.many a +可数名词单数很多9.burst out 突然发生10.burst into tears 突然哭起来11.burst out crying突然哭起来12.burst into laughter突然笑起来13.burst out laughing 突然笑起来14.burst into a song突然唱起来15.burst out singing突然唱起来16.offer sb sth 给某人某物17.offer sth to sb 给某人某物18.accept an offer 接受报价19.get sb to do sth 让某人做某事20.get sth done 请人做某事21.have sth done 请人做某事22.get...doing 使...行动起来23.knock down 撞倒24.knock over 撞翻25.knock off 停止；减价26.knock around 闲逛27.knock about 闲逛28.knock the spirit of使沮丧29.lost interest in对...失去兴趣30.have the interest in 对...感兴趣31.take the interest in对...感兴趣32.show the interest in对...感兴趣33.with interest 饶有兴趣地34.places of interest 名胜35.of interest 有趣的36.from time to time 有时37.now and then 有时38.a little now and a little then有时39.at times有时40.once in a while有时；偶尔41.find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事42.put back 放回去；推迟43.turn round 转过身来44.turn against 反对45.turn away 拒绝46.turn down 拒绝；调低47.turn into 成为48.turn on 打开49.turn over交给50.turn to求助于51.turn around 翻转52.turn back折回53.turn in上交54.turn off关闭55.turn out 结果是56.turn up调大57.avoid doing sth 避免做某事58.a large amount of 大量的59.a good amount of 大量的60.a great amount of 大量的61.a small amount of 少量的62.be fair to sb 对某人公平63.to be fair 说句公道话64.fair and square 光明正大地65.raise money筹款66.collect money筹款67.refund money退款68.make money赚钱69.put money into sth 投资于某物70.hold back 阻挡71.hold out 坚持下去72.hold one's tongue 住嘴73.hold down 镇压74.hold on to sth用手抓住某物75.hold on坚持下去76.hold water滴水不漏77.to one's delight使某人高兴的是78.to one's joy 使某人高兴的是79.to one's sorrow使某人悲伤的是80.to one's disappointment使某人失望的是81.to one's excitement使某人激动的是82.to one's astonishment使某人吃惊的是83.to one's satisfaction让某人满意的是84.pull apart 把...拉开85.pull away 开走86.pull down拆毁87.pull off 扯下88.pull over 把车驶到路边89.pull through渡过难关90.pull together 齐心协力91.pull in 停下92.pull up （使）停下93.of note 著名的94.take note of 注意到95.note down 记下96.mental note 记在脑子里的东西97.leave a note 留张条子98.take a note记下99.make a note 记下100.be confronted with 面临101.count out 点....的数102.count up 把...相加103.count off 分出或挑出104.count on 依靠105.count upon依靠106.count out淘汰107.count down 倒计时108.get on 相处109.get on well with 与...相处融洽110.get on badly with 与...相处不好111.get along 进展112.get away from 摆脱113.get by 通过114.get over克服115.get round传开116.get up 起身117.get around消息传开118.get away走开119.get back回来120.get down写下来121.get off下车122.get rid of摆脱123.get through看完；通过；接通电话124.make up(1)编造(2)和解(3)弥补(4)化妆125.make way for 为...让路126.make off 溜掉127.make up for 弥补128.make it 及时赶上129.make a difference 起作用130.make over转让131.make out理解；辨认出132.keep in touch with 与...保持联系133.be in touch with 和...有联系134.be out of touch with 失去联系135.get in touch with和...取得联系136.lose touch with 和...失去联系137.be blessed with 享有...的福气138.be ashamed of 对...感到惭愧139.be allergic to 对...过敏140.slide into 溜进141.slide out of 留出142.slide sth into 悄悄把...放进143.slide sth out of 悄悄把...拿出来144.burst into tears 忽然哭起来145.tear...open 把...撕开146.in tears 哭泣147.tear...apart 拆散148.tear off 扯掉149.tear sth into pieces 把某物撕成碎片150.tear down 拆掉151.tear up 撕裂；撕毁152.tear at sth撕扯某物153.tear oneself away from 忍痛离开154.be on good terms with sb 与某人关系很好155.be on speaking terms 关系好156.bring sb to terms 迫使某人屈服e to terms 达成协议158.in terms of 至于；从...的观点看159.keep on good terms with sb 保持友好关系160.not on any terms 无论如何161.on one's own terms 根据自己的主张162.bend down 弯下腰163.bring...to mind使...想起164.as a result of 由于...165.put one's memory back 找回记忆166.return to oneself 苏醒167.without return 无利润168.on one's return 一回来就...169.from the bottom of one's heart 真心诚意地170.at bottom 内心里171.bottoms up!干杯172.get to the bottom 查明真相173.go to the bottom 查明真相174.put one's heart into doing sth 专心做某事175.heart and soul 全心全意地176.break one's heart 使某人伤心177.learn sth by heart 记住某事178.have a kind heart 有一副好心肠179.with a heavy heart 心情沉重地。

选修6 1—5单元重点单词短语及句型

选修6 Unit 1 Art要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的n．摘要2．faith n．信任；信心；信念→faithful adj.忠实的→faithfully adv.忠实地3．aim n．目标；目的vi. & vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力4．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的5．adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养6．possess vt.拥有；具有；支配→possession n．拥有7．coincidence n．巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合→coincident adj.同时发生的；同一时间发生的8．attempt n．努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图9．predict vt.预言；预告；预测→prediction n．预言→predictor n．预言者10．specific adj.确切的；特定的11．exhibition n．展览；陈列；展览会12．preference n．喜爱；偏爱→prefer v．喜爱13．appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n．呼吁；恳求14．civilization n．文明；文化；文明社会→civilize v．使文明；使开化15．visual adj.视觉的；看得见的→invisual adj.看不见的16．contemporary adj.当代的；同时代的●重点短语1．concentrate on 集中2．as well as 也；还；而且3．by coincidence 巧合地4．a great deal 大量5．lead to 导致6．scores_of... 大量的……7．on the other hand (可是)另一方面8．in the flesh 活着的；本人9．have a preference for 偏爱10．appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣11．lie in 在于；位于●重点句型1．If the rules of perspective had not been discovered,_no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.如果没有发现透视法，就没有人能画出如此逼真的画。

新人教高中英语选修六Unit-5

11. potential n.潜在性；可能性；潜能 adj.可能的；潜在的
12.helmet n. 头盔 13. candidate n.候选人；候补者 14. typhoon n. 台风 15.thunderstorm n.雷暴 16. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的 17.anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的 18.novelist n.小说家 19.fog n. 雾 20. document n.文件；证件
单句改错
③I heard you suffered from anxious when you took an exam
yesterday.
anxious→anxiety
④Instead of blaming me, he asked me anxious what was
going on.
anxious→anxiously
单句改错 ②It’ll suit for him very well if we set off at 8 in the morning.
去掉for
3. I felt very nervous and had to force myself not______to___p_a_n_ic_____(panic).
deep and lasting as the lake itself.
7．guarantee v．保证；担保 n.保证；担保；保修单
(1)guarantee to do sth.
保证做某事
guarantee sb. sth./guarantee sth. to sb. 向某人保证某事
(2)under guarantee
21.rainbow n.彩虹 22.shoot vt. 射中；射伤 23.tremble vi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖 24.sweat n.出汗 25.anxiety n.担心；焦虑；渴望 26.panic vi/vt. 惊慌 n.惊慌；恐慌 27. diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的 28.bathe vi.洗澡；游泳 29.appreciation n.欣赏；感激；感谢 30.guarantee vt.保证；担保

外研版高中英语选修六重点短语(NSE-Book6-Phrases)

BOOK 6重点短语Module 11.At social occasions/events 在社交场合2. a lack of 缺乏for lack of 因为缺乏lack sth. 缺乏…be lacking in 在某方面缺乏3.be nervous/worried/curious/cautious about 对…紧张/担忧/好奇/谨慎4.in advance 提前5.think of 想起，认为，思念think over 仔细考虑think highly of 对…评价很高6.look away from/ back over one’s shoulder把视线从…移开/回头看look forward to doing/ through 盼望做…/浏览look up to/down upon/out/for/into 钦佩,尊敬/看不起/小心/寻找/调查7.apart from 除…之外besides / in addition to / as well as 除…之外(还有)except/ other than 除…之外(排除)except for/ except that8.find out/figure out/work out 查明，弄明白9.apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请…apply oneself to doing 专心做某事10.in favor/support of 支持…do sb. a favor/ do a favor for sb. 帮助某人11.a certain day = some day 某一天12.reply to sb/sth 回复,回答13.put one’s foot in one’s mouth说错话14.apologise to sb. for doing sth. 因为某事向某人道歉make an apology to sb. for sth.15.cheer sb up 使高兴/振作起来；鼓励某人cheer sb on 为某人欢呼/喝彩/加油16.leave out/ for/ aside/behind/ alone 省去/离开去某地/放在一边/独自17.be aware/conscious of …/ that …意识到18.take the lead 带头19.show off 炫耀show sb. around 带某人四处参观show up 出现on show 在展览中20.as a consequence / as a result 结果as a consequence of/ as a result of 因为，由于because ofthanks to /due to /owing to21.imagine doing 想象做某事22.(1) on purpose 故意by chance/accident 偶然(2) What’s the purpose of doing sth? 做某事的目的是…with/for the purpose of 为了23.prepare sb. to do / sb. for sth. 让某人为某事做好准备make preparations for 为…做准备24.have/get sth. ready 准备好…25.keep eye contact 对视make contact with 与取得联系be / get / stay / keep in contact with 与…保持联系。

高中英语外研版选修6重要知识点讲解

Module 1【词条1】lack【点拨】lack动词, 意为"缺乏,没有"。

如:He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence.What he lacks in experience he makes up for in enthusiasm.【拓展】1. lack的常用短语有:be lacking"欠缺,缺乏"；be lacking in"缺乏(某种品质、特点等)"；lack (for) nothing"应有尽有"。

如:Money for the project is still lacking.I think the film is lacking in pace.They have got everything ready and they lack for nothing.2. lack还可作名词,常与of连用,意为"缺乏,没有"。

for lack of "因为缺乏……"。

如:The work had to be stopped for lack of funds.The flowers withered for lack of water.【词条2】reply【点拨】名词,意为"回答,答复",常与介词to 连用。

如:Is it a reply to the first or the second letter?To my anger, she made no reply to my question.其常用在短语in reply to中,意为"作为对……的回答,回复"。

如:What did he do in reply to your challenge?【拓展】reply也可作动词,意为"回答,答复",reply (to ... / that ...) 。

选修6 Unit_2_单词用法

____________ flexibility n. 灵活性
salt 5. __________n. 盐
salty __________ adj. 含盐的; 咸的 end 6. __________ n. 结束; 终止
endless adj. 无穷的; 无止境的 __________ endlessly adv. 无穷地; 无止境地 __________
在时间条件让步状语从句中在时间条件让步状语从句中如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致或是如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致或是it时可把从句的主语与be省略
单词拼写 1. ____________n. 钻石; 菱形 diamond
2. ____________ n. 模式; 式样; 图案 pattern
3. ____________ n. 枝条; 支流; 部门 branch 4. ____________ n. 毕业文凭 diploma 5. championship ____________ n. 冠军称号
5. _______________ be made up of 由„„构成 6. _______________ to one’s sorrow 让„„悲伤的是 7. ______________ take it easy 轻松; 从容; 不紧张
transform ...into ...把„„转化 8. ____________________ 成/变成„„
⑵ She picked up a dress appropriate ______the occasion. for/to 解析：由搭配可知。 ⑶ Try to dress appropriately __________ (appropriate) for each occasion. 解析：修饰动词dress用副词。

外研版高中英语选修6重点短语

BOOK 6 Module 11.for lack of 因缺乏......have no lack of 不缺乏......lack for nothing 一无所缺be lacking in 缺乏2 in advance 预先，事先pay in advance 预先付款stop the enemy's advance 阻止敌军前进advanced English 高级英语advanced worker 先进工人3.find the opportunity 找到机会get an opportunity 得到机会miss an/the opportunity 失去机会catch/seize/take an opportunity 抓住机会4.for certain 肯定地，确凿地be certain 确信，深信make certain ( of/that) 把......弄清楚/确实sb. is certain that... 某人一定......It is certain that..... ......是确定无疑的5.be / feel nervous about 对……感到忐忑不安be nervous of sth. 害怕某事cf. be anxious about / for 对……而焦虑/担心6.think of 想起，记起, 考虑，评价think highly/well of 高度评价think little/badly of 认为......不好think about(doing) 考虑think of sb. as... 把某人当作......think over 考虑；仔细思考7.look away from 把目光从…移开look forward to sb. / sth. 期望，盼望look into 审查；调查look out 当心，注意look through 浏览，看穿，仔细查看look up 仰视，查阅8.in addition = as well = besides 除此之外；另外in addition to sth. = as well as = besides 除….之外（还）9.apply (oneself) to 适用于apply (to sb.) for sth. 向（某人）申请某物apply... to ... 将......应用到......10.do sb. a favour= do a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙in favour of sb. 赞成/支持某人in sb.'s favour 对某人有利11. a reply (to) （......的）答复make no reply 没有回答in reply to.... 作为......的答复12.absence from school/lecture 缺课in/during one's absence 在某人不在时be absent form... 缺席...... 13.make an apology to sb.for sth. 为某事向某人道歉accept an apology 接受道歉owe sb.an apology 应向某人道歉apologize to sb.for (doing) sth. 因某事向某人道歉14.be cautious about 对......小心翼翼with caution 小心翼翼，谨慎地15.in consequence of 由于in consequence 结果，因此as a consequence of 由于，因为as a consequence = as a result 结果16.cheer sb. up 使某人高兴起来/ 振作起来cheer sb. on 鼓舞或鼓励某人坚持下去17.leave out 省去，略去，漏掉leave behind 遗忘，遗留，使落在后面leave sb./sth. behind 把......抛在脑后，超过leave sb./sth.alone 让......独自待着，不去动它18.be (well / fully) aware of （清楚地）知道；意识到be aware that... 意识到......19.show off 炫耀，卖弄on show 展出，展览show up 暴露，显露；来到，露面show sb. in / out 带某人进来，出去show sb. around 带领某人参观某地20.Theere is no need for sb. to do sth. 某人没必要做某事There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问......There is no possibility that.. 不可能20. avoid doing 避免干某事21. have/ get / make sth. ready 准备好做某事22 a certain 某种的23. go through 经受，经历（苦难，困境等）23. have sth. in common 有共同之处have nothing in common 没有共同之处Module 21.behave well/badly 举止得体/差劲behave oneself 注意举止，守规矩2.hesitate to do sth 犹豫不决做…hesitate about/at/in/over(doing)sth 对于做某事犹豫不决have no hesitaion in something 毫不犹豫/情愿做某事without (a moment's / any) hesitation 毫不迟疑3.in the wrong/right direction 走错了/对了方向in all directions 向四面八方in the direction of 朝…方向under one's direction 在某人的指导下4.long for sth 渴望得到某物long (for sb) to do sth 渴望（某人）做某事5.play an important part in …在…中起重要作用play...part /role in... 在…中起…作用play the part / role of... 扮演…角色6.put down 放下，写下put up 建造；张贴；提高put aside 保留；暂不考虑put away 放好，收好put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻7.hold out 伸出，维持，坚持hold back 阻挡，抑制hold on （打电话用语）等一会，别挂断；握住不放hold up 举起，支持住，阻挡8.keep/ have one’s eye on 注视，盯着看keep an eye on 照看，留意9.fix on 注视，凝视；选定10.marry sb.to sb. 使（女儿）嫁给某人marry sb. 娶/嫁某人get married to sb. 和某人结婚（表动作）be married to sb. 和某人已婚（表状态）11.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力appeal to sb.to do sth./for sth. 呼吁/请求某人做某事appeal to sth. 诉诸/求助与某物12.attain one's ideal/aim 实现理想/目标13.be in possession of 拥有…sth. be in the possession of sb. 某物为某人所有14.be associated with 与…有联系associate...with... 使…和..有联系associate (oneself) with... 和…交往15.restrict sb./sth. 限制某人/某物restrict oneself to sth./doing sth. 限制某人某事或做某事without restriction 无丝毫限制There is no restriction on... 对…无限制put a restriction on 对... 加以限制16.“一……就……”的表达①the moment/minute/second/instant...②no sooner... than ...③hardly/scarcely ... when...④immediately/instantly/directly. . .⑤On + 名词/ 动名词eg. On his arrival/ On arriving at the airport, he was arrested by the police17. （be）stupefied with 因（疲劳等）昏昏沉沉18. (be) invisible to sb. 对某人来说是看不见的19. cast about (for) 寻找，搜索，想办法20. without (any) doubt 毫不怀疑21. make one’s head swim （使）人头晕目眩22. (be) laden with 充满，装满23. by hand 用手，用手工Module 31. a small/large amount of 少量/大量的(后跟不可数名词，修饰用量来计算的东西)a large number of 大量的（后跟可数名词，修饰用数来计算的东西）amounts of 许多的2.burst out doing 突然发生，突然…起来eg. burst out crying 突然哭起来burst out laughing 突然笑起来burst out singing 突然唱起来burst into + n. 突然开始（做某事）eg. burst into tears/laughter/song 突然哭起来、笑起来、唱起来burst into a place 突然闯入某地burst with anger 勃然大怒3.knock sb.over = knock sb.down 打倒/ 撞倒某人knock at 敲(门)knock into 撞在某人身上;与……不期而遇knock...against 把(头等)磕在……上4.lose interest in 对……失去兴趣have an interest in 对……有兴趣with interest 有兴趣地, 津津有味地develop an interest in 对……产生了兴趣interest sb.in sth 使某人对某事感兴趣be interested in sth 对…..感兴趣5.turn round = turn around 转身turn to sb. 转向某人, 求助于某人turn in 上交turn on 打开（收音机等）turn off 关掉（收音机等）turn down 关小(音量), 拒绝turn up 调高（音量），出现，露面turn out 结果是,证明是;外出6.count...as... 把……当作count on 指望,依靠7.regret doing sth 后悔做了某事regret to do... 很遗憾地要做某事（不定式动词常用tell, say, inform等少数几个)8.scold sb. for sth./doing sth. 因某事责骂某人9.forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人某事forgive and forget 过去的事就算了,既往不咎10.Don't mention it. (别人道谢时回答)不客气not to mention 更不用说,且不说,此外make mention of 提到……;说道…….11.make up 和好，和解，编造，虚构，组成12.keep/stay in touch 保持联系be in touch with 与…….有联系be out of touch with 与…….失去/无联系get in touch with 与……取得联系lose touch with 与……失去联系13.be on good terms with sb. 与某人关系很好in terms of 按照…..,依据……,从……方面来说in the long/short term 从长期/短期来看14.be ashamed of 对……感到惭愧be ashamed to do sth. 以做某事为耻be / feel ashamed that... 对……感到惭愧what a shame! 多可惜It's a shame to do sth. 做某事是可耻的/ 遗憾的It's a shame that... ……是可耻的事,遗憾的事15.bring … to mind 使人想起……bear/keep sth.in mind 记住某事make up one's mind 下决心change one's mind 改变主意16.in return 作为报答，作为交换in return for 作为对…..的报答(或回报)in turn 依次,轮流;相应地;转而17. be blessed with 享有……的福气18. go through 检查，搜查19. go bad 变质，变坏go blind 变瞎go hungry 饿了go mad 疯了20. belong to …属于……; 是……的成员21. from the bottom of one’s heart 真心诚意的，发自内心的Module 4bine against 联合起来反对combine...with... 使......与......结合an ambition to do sth. 做某事的雄心壮志= an ambition of doing sth.achieve one’s ambition 实现某人的夙愿be ambitious to do sth. 有雄心/志向做某事2.with / in regard to 关于{用于点题}regard...as... 将......看作......regardless of 不管，不顾3.feel / be depressed about / at 因......而感到沮丧4.（be）true of / for 与......情况相同5.give life to sth. 赋予某物生命（生命力，活力）give one’s life to 为......而献出生命bring...to life 使复活，给......以动力come to life 苏醒过来，变得生动（有趣）lose one’s life 丧生，死live a...life 过着......的生活6.make contact with 与......接触，和......通信与......取得联系be / stay in contact with 与......保持联系get in contact with 与......取得联系make / lose contact with 与......取得/失去联系put sb . in contact with 使某人得以与......取得联系7.It’s the same with... = So it is with... 与......情况相同（表示前面的情况也适合后者，尤其是前面说了两种以上的情况）8.neither/nor+be(have,助动词，情态动词)+另一主语……也不9.in relief 轻松地to one’s relief 使某人欣慰的是10.present sb. with sth. 向某人颁发某物；给某人造成present sth. to sb. 向某人陈述（观点、计划等）present sb. to sb 引见某人给某人at present 现在，目前11.all of a sudden = suddenly 突然地12.draw upon / on 利用，凭借，依赖draw back 闪避，后退draw in （白昼）变短；使（某人）卷入某事draw up 起草，草拟；到达某处停下draw near （时间、空间的）临近13.in addition to 除此之外（还）in addition = besides 此外14. push one’s way through 挤进15. take … seriously 重视，当真16. on the one hand…, on the other hand…一方面…, 另一方面……Module 51.be terrified of 害怕. . .be terrified by/at 因…而吓了一跳2. in disgust 愤愤地to one’s disgust=to the disgust of sb 使某人厌恶的是much to one’s disgust 使某人非常厌恶的是3. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事4. contrast. . .with. . . 使. . .与. . . 形成对比contrast with 形成对照in contrast to/with 与. . .对比起来by contrast 相比之下5. for fear of/that 以免，唯恐fear to do/doing 害怕做. . .6. burn out (火)燃尽；使筋疲力尽burn away 烧毁，烧掉，烧光burn down 烧毁（建筑物等）burn. . .to the ground 把. . . 烧成平地burn up 烧得更旺，烧光，烧掉7.throw away 扔掉，把(机会等)丢掉throw up 举起，抛起；吐出；呕吐throw oneself on. . . 扑倒在. . .上8. be identical in 在. . .方面是相同的be identical to/with 与. . .一模一样9. be beneficial to sb. 对某人有益benefit from 受益于be of benefit 有益，有好处10.cure sb of. . . 治愈某人的(病等)a cure for ．．．的疗法11. resist doing sth 忍住做某事（常用于否定句）12. accompany sb.to sp .陪某人去某地accompany sb.on/at the+乐器用乐器为某人伴奏keep pany 陪伴某人13. be absorbed in 全神贯注于，专心致志于14. knock sth.out 将．．．淘汰掉；击倒knock sb.out 使某人筋疲力尽15. break down 分解；出故障，（健康等）垮掉break away from逃脱．．．，逃离；break in 插话，非法闯入break into 破门而入；突然开始（笑、欢呼等）break out （战争，火灾）突然爆发16. up and down 上上下下，来来回回17. rely on / upon = depend on / upon 依靠，依赖18. make sure 确保，务必Module 61.occupy one’s mind/thought/occupation占据头脑/思维/注意力2.occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth=be occupied with sth./in doing sth 忙于（做）某事3.abandon oneself to sth. 陷于某事；沉溺于某事4.drown one’s sorrows/troubles in drink 借酒浇愁5.condemn sb.for sth 因某事而谴责某人condemn sb.to death 判处某人死刑condemned sb. to do sth. 判处某人做某事6. declare war on…向…宣战declare for/against 宣称赞成/反对declare sb.(to be)…宣布某人为…declare…open 宣布…开幕7. pick up 救起，用车接某人,学会8. make a sacrifice for 为…做出牺牲sacrifice one’s life/time to do sth 牺牲生命/时间做某事sacrifice oneself for/to sth. 为某事牺牲9. in a mess 处于混乱/凌乱的状态make a mess of 把…搞得一团糟mess up 搞乱，陷入混乱10. It is worthwhile doing sth./to do sth. 做某事是值得的Sth. is worth doing. 某事值得做Sth. is worthy of being done. =Sth. is worthy to be done. 某事值得做11. in return 作为交换，作为回报，反过来Cf. in turn 反过来；结果；转而12. draw one’s attention 引起某人的注意draw/attract/catch/get one’s attention to sth.某事引起某人的注意pay/give attention to sth. 注意,留心focus/fix one’s attention on 留心，专心于direct/turn one’s attention to sth. 将注意力转向某事devote one’s attention to sth. 专心于某事13. in shape 在形状上，在外形上，处于良好状态in the shape of 呈…的形状，以..的形式out of shape 身体状况不好的；变形的14. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth. 应该做某事15. owe sth.(to sb.)(for sth.) 欠（某人）债（因某物）owe sth.to sb. 把…归功于某人；对某人有义务；感激16. be situated on / at 位于，坐落在17. be involved in 被卷入，陷入18. drink to sb./ sth. 为……干杯Module 71、look through 浏览，通读一遍2、look forward to sth. / doing sth. 期待/ 盼望(做)某事3、be willing to do 愿意/欣然做某事。

高中英语选修6u4短语句子语法

1. 发生come about2. 同意，赞成，订阅subscribe to3. 大量quantities of4. 上升go up5导致result in6. 起因于result from7. 反对be opposed to8. 即使even if9. 保持，坚持keep on10. 易于做某事，往往tend to do sth.11.瞥一眼glance at12.总的来说，大体上on the whole13. 代表…一方on behalf of14.提倡/主张做某事advocate doing sth,/advocate that (should )do15.z做出承诺make a commitment16. 忍受，容忍put up with17. 只要as long as18. 对..漫不经心be casual about,,,19. 在…情况下in… circumstances20. 向,,,捐款contribute …to有助于，促成，导致contribute to对…做出贡献make contributions to doing sth.二．重点词汇串记1.He first gave a graph, glanced at the data, and then stated that they consumed lotsof energy per year.他先给了一个图表，快速瞥了一眼数据，然后就说它们每年消耗了许多能量。

2. How does laziness come about? Do you know its consequences? It’s evident that it results i n losing your work.懒惰是怎样产生的？你知道它的结果吗？很明显它会导致失去工作。

3. Global warming is not a random but a natural phenomenon.全球变暖不是一种随意的而是一种自然显现4. Quantities of people subscribe to the view that the burning of fossil fuels tends tocause the temperature to go up. But some people are opposed to the view.大量的人赞同化石燃料的燃烧会提高温度这一观点。

选修6-Unit-5-The-power-of-nature单词短语

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the top and watched them. 另外两人爬下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这
样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。 4．It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people. 据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。
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考点探究互动探究·能力备考
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Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The match had to be c______c_a_n_c_e_ll_e_d_ because of the bad weather.
2．My time is p________p_r_e_c_io；usI can only give you a few minutes. 3．She recognized the p__________ for error in the method being
used.
potential
4．I think it’s an a____________ mistake the way they treat that child.
absolute
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5．The f_______f_o_u_n_taionfsRome are famed for their architectural

选修6 unit 3 单词

sth. （对于某人来说）做某事是正常的/异常的
• 22.breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的 • breathe v. 呼吸 • breath n. 呼吸 • 1)breathe in 吸入 • 2)breathe out 呼出 • 3)out of breath 上气不接下气 • 23.strengthen vt. 加强，巩固，使坚强，
• 4.cigarette n. 香烟 • 1）a packet/pack of cigarettes 一包香烟 • 2）light a cigarette 点燃香烟 • 5.alcohol n. 酒，酒精，含酒精的饮料 • alcoholic adj. 酒精的，含有酒精的，酒
精中毒的
• 6.abuse n. &vt. 滥用，虐待 • 1)alcohol/drug abuse 酗酒/嗜毒 • 2)child abuse 虐待儿童
生效
• 19.lung n. 肺 • 1）lung cancer 2) lung disease 肺病 3）
heart and lung 心肺 phthisis 肺结核 • 20.pregnant adj. 怀孕的 • 1）be pregnant with...怀着... • 21.abnormal adj. 畸形的，不规则的 • abnormally adv. 异常地 • 反：normal adj. 正常的 • 1）behave abnormally 举止异常 • 2）It is normal/abnormal (for sb.) to do
• 3.give up 放弃，停止 +n. /doing • give in 屈服，让步，投降 + to sb. 向某人
屈服
• give out 用完，耗尽，分发 • give away 赠送，泄漏，背叛 • 4.decide on 就...作出决定 • decide to do sth. 决定做某事 • decide against 决定不做，判决不利

英语选修6_Unit_2_词汇完全讲解

take it easy / take things easy 放松，别着急，悠着点 (心理上don’t worry, relax) Just take it easy and tell us what happened.
take your time 别着急，不用慌 (时间上 don’t hurry)
complextakeiteasytakethingseasy放松别着急悠着点心理上dontworryrelaxjusttakeiteasyandtelluswhathappenedtakeyourtime别着急不用慌时间上donthurryeasy常用表达
Unit 2 Poems
Words & Expressions
②(formal)传送，输送，运送 transport convey sth from…to… Your luggage will be conveyed by car from the airport to your hotel. →conveyance n. (c)运输工具 (u)运输，传递 →conveyor/conveyer n. (c)运送者，运输装置 conveyor belt 传送带
rhyme n. (u)韵；押韵 (c)押韵词 Shakespeare sometimes wrote in rhyme. I can’t find a rhyme for “orange”. (c)押韵诗，儿歌 = nursery rhymes vi. vt. (使)押韵 rhyme (sth) with sth “House” rhymes with “mouse”. You can’t rhyme “box” with “back”. →rhythm n. (c, u)节奏，节律，律动 R & B = rhythms and blues

人教版英语选修6 Unit1-3重点短语例句

Unit1 Art1.You should keep an eye on Allen, for I have lost faith in him.你应该小心艾伦，我已经不相信他了2.The project was set up with the aim of helping youngunemployed people.建立这个项目的目的是给失业青年提供帮助。

3.Jack is late again. It is typical of him to keep others waiting.杰克又迟到了，让别人等待是他的典型特点。

4.It has now become evident to us that a mistake has been made.我们已经清楚出了差错。

5.Danny is their adopted son, but they treat him as their own son.尽管丹尼是他们的养子，但他们对他像亲生儿子一样。

6.Having been cheated by that company, he lost all hispossessions.被那家公司所骗，他失去了所有的财产。

7.It was rather a coincidence that she appeared at that exactmoment.她正好在那个时候出现真是巧合.8.They made an attempt to escape/at escaping, but failed.他们试图逃跑，但失败了。

9.It is now hard to predict when and where an earthquake willhappen.现在还很难预测何时何地会发生地震。

10.Yuan Longping is a leading figure.袁隆平是一位杰出人士。

11. The company will give (a) preference to graduates of this university.这家公司将优先考虑这所大学的毕业生。

选修6 module 6 短语汇总

选修6 Module 6 短语汇总捷登教育特级教师邓珊珊精编1中高考升学专家中国品牌家教1.meet demand 满足需求2.be in demand 广受欢迎3.by popular demand 应公众要求4.demand to do sth 要求做某事5.demand sb of sth 向某人要某物6.declare war 向...宣战7.be occupied in doing sth 忙于....8.occupy oneself in doing sth 从事9.attempt to do sth 企图做某事 10.fight with 和某人并肩战斗 11.contribution to 对...贡献 12.be situated on 坐落于 13.make an attempt to do sth 尝试做某事 14.make an attempt at (doing)sth 尝试做某事 15.in an attempt to do sth 努力做某事 16.an attempt on sb's life 企图谋杀某人 17.abandon oneself to 陷入；沉湎于... 18.with abandon 尽情地 19.declare for sth 表态支持某事 20.declare against sth 表态反对某事 e into operation 开始运转 22.in operation 运转中 23.put sth into operation 使实施 24.do an operation on sb 给某人动手术 25.make an operation on sb 给某人动手术 26.perform an operation on sb 给某人动手术 27.make a breakthrough 取得重大突破 28.break away 脱离 29.break in 非法闯入 30.break out 爆发 31.break down 出故障；崩溃 32.break up 分解；拆散 33.hit back 34.pick up (1)捡起 (2)得到；染上 (3)（非正规地）学到；学会 (4)接某人 (5)收听到 (6)恢复；情况好转 35.pick out 挑出，认出 36.pick off 摘下来 37.pick over 精选 38.pick on sb 责备某人 39.be shocked at 因...而感到惊愕 40.be shocked to see sth 因看到...而震惊 41.be shocked to hear sth 因听到...而震惊 42.be shocked to learn sth 因得知...而震惊 43.make a contribution to 对...做出贡献 44.be situated in 位于... 45.be located in 坐落于... 46.lie in/on/to 位于... 47.not far away from 离...不远 48.close to 靠近49.be surrounded by 为...所环绕50.condemn sb for sth 因...责备某人51.condemn sb to do sth 使某人注定...52.drop in sb 顺便拜访某人53.drop on sb 顺便拜访某人54.drop upon sb 顺便拜访某人55.drop in at a place 顺便去某地56.drop behind 落后57.drop across 偶然遇见58.drop by 顺便拜访一下59.drop out 退出，退学60.in view 看得见61.on view 展示中62.take a poor view of 对...表示不赞成63.take a dim view of 对...表示不赞成64.in view of 鉴于；考虑到e to one's senses 苏醒过来66.in a sense 从某种意义上说67.out of one's senses 神志失常68.talk sense 说话有理69.be sensible to 可觉察出70.be sensitive to 对...敏感71.a sense of humour 幽默感72.make a sacrifice 做出牺牲73.at the sacrifice of 牺牲...74.drink to 为...干杯75.be worth +n. 值得做76.be worth+doing 值得做77.be worthy of+n. 值得做78.be worthy of being done 值得做79.be worthy to be done 值得做80.draw one's attention to 使某人注意到...81.promise to do sth 承诺做某事 82.promise +n 承诺某事 83.promise +that 从句承诺... 84.promise sb sth 答应某人某事 85.break a promise 不守信 86.make a promise 许下诺言 87.keep a promise 遵守诺言 88. surrender oneself 使投降 89.surrender oneself to despair 限于绝望 90.unconditional surrender 无条件投降 91.with open arms 热烈欢迎 92.appeal to arms 使用武力 93.armed with 用...武装起来 94.bear arms 携带武器 95.carry arms 携带武器 96.take...in one's arms 抱着 y down arms 放下武器 98.under arms 在备战状态 99.with arms 武装的 100.without arms 徒手的。