航空术语缩写简表

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航空术语缩写一览表

航空术语缩写一览表航空术语缩写一览表轮档挡好-- Chocks in地面电源设备接好--Ground power connected收到-- Roger现在关闭发动机--Shutting down engines 准备牵引-- Ready for pushback所有舱门已关好--All doors checked closed松刹车-- Brakes off松刹车-- Release parking brakes刹车已松-- Brakes off刹车已松-- parking brake Released可以牵引 --Clear for pushback23号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)two three05号跑道起飞--Runway( or face)zero five牵引完成 --Pushback complete刹车 --Brakes on刹车 --Set parking brake刹车刹好 --Brakes on刹车刹好-- Parking brake set准备启动1（或2）号发动机--Start number one(or two)可以启动1（或2）号发动机--Clear number one(or two)已经供气（如需气源车）--Pressure on启动结束 --Start complete断开地面设备-- Disconnect ground equipment插销移开 --Ping Removed稍等 --Standby稍等启动-- Standby for start稍等推出-- Standby for pushback在左（或右）方打手势--Hand signal on the left(or right)aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员pilot 驾驶员, 机长co-pilot, second pilot 副驾驶员navigator 领航员steward 男服务员stewardess, hostess 空中小姐radio operator 报务员Bairliner 班机monoplane 单翼飞机glider 滑翔机trainer aircraft 教练机passenger plane 客机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷射飞机amphibian 水陆两用飞机seaplane, hydroplane 水上飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机transport plane 运输机helicopter 直升机supersonic 超音速hypersonic 高超音速transonic 跨音速subsonic 亚音速Airbus 空中客车Boeing 波音Concord 协和Ilyusin 依柳辛McDonald-Douglas 麦道Trident 三叉戟Tupolev 图波列夫hatch 舱口aeroengine, air engine 航空发动机navigation light 航行灯fuselage, body 机身nose 机头wing 机翼aileron 副翼wing flap 襟翼tail plane 水平尾翼starboard wing 右翼port wing 左翼pilot"s cockpit 驾驶舱parachute 降落伞passenger cabin 客舱propeller 螺旋桨pressurized cabin 密封舱undercarriage 起落架undercarriage wheel 起落架轮elevator 升降舵radio navigation device 无线电导航设备radio directive device 无线电定向设备luggage compartment 行李舱(fuel) tank 油箱auxiliary (fuel) tank 副油箱main (fuel) tank 主油箱autopilot 自动驾驶仪ground crew 地勤人员airport 航空港, 民航机场airfield, aerodrome, airdrome 机场airport beacon 机场灯标airport meteorological station 机场气象站main airport building, terminal building 机场主楼emergency landing runway, forced landing runway 紧急着陆跑道taxiway 滑行跑道runway 跑道omnirange radio beacon 全向式无线电航AUTOFLIGHT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22COMMUNICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23ELECTRICAL POWER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24EQUIPMENT/FURNISHINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25FIRE PROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26FLIGHT CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27FUEL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28HYDRAULICPOWER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30INDICATING/RECORDING SYSTEMS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31LANDING GEAR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32LIGHTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33NAVIGATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34OXYGEN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35PNEUMATIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 36WATER AND WASTE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38AIRBORNE AUXILIARY POWER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49STRUCTURE _________DOORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52ＷＩＮＤＯＷS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56POWER PLANT ___________POWER PLANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71ENGINE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72ENGINE FUEL ANDCONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73IGNITION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74AIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75ENGINE CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76ENGINE INDICATING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77EXHAUST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78OIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79STARTING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 80缩写 ABBREVIATION LISTAA/C air conditioning 空气调节A/G air/groundA/L autoland 自动落地A/P autopilot 自动驾驶A/S airspeed 空速A/T autothrottle自动油门, adjustment/test 调整/测试ABNORM abnormal 不正常的AC alternating current 【电】交流电ACARS ARINC Communications Addressing and Reporting SystemACCEL acceleration, accelerate 使增速ACM air cycle machine 空气循环机ADC air data computer 大气资料电脑ADF automatic direction finder 自动方位寻找器ADI attitude director indicator 姿态指示器ADP air driven pump, air drivenhydraulic pump 气动液压泵ADV advance 推进AFCS automatic flight control system 飞控系统AGL above ground level 地标位AI anti-ice 防冰AIDS aircraft integrated data system 整合资料系统AIL aileron 副翼ALT altitude 高度ALTM altimeter 高度计ALTN alternate 交替的ALTNT alternate 交替的AMB ambient 环绕的AMM Airplane Maintenance Manual 修护手册ANN announcement 通告ANNUNC annunciator 通告器ANT antenna 天线AOA angle of attack 功角APB auxiliary power breaker 辅助的动力断电器APD approach progress display 接近行进显示APL airplane 飞机APPR approach 接近APPROX approximately 近乎APU auxiliary power unit 辅助的动力单元ARINC Aeronautical航空学的Radio Incorporated【美】有限责任的ARINC IO ARINC I/O errorARNC STP ARINC I/O UART data strip error 通用非同步收发传输器ASA autoland status annunciator 自动落地状况通告器ASP audio selector panel 音频选择面板ASYM asymmetrical 非对称的ATC air traffic control 空中交通管制ATC/DABS air traffic control/discrete address beacon systemATT attitude 姿态ATTND attendant 服务员AUTO automatic 自动装置的AUX auxiliary 辅助的AVM airborne vibration monitor 空中震动监视器BB/CRS back course 回程BARO barometric 气压计的BAT battery 电池;蓄电池BFO beat扑动frequency oscillator 频率振汤器BITE built-in test equipment 装备自我测试BK brake 煞住(车)BKGRD background (干扰录音或无线电广播的)杂音BPCU bus power control unit 汇流排电力控制单元BRKR breaker 断电器BRT bright 发亮的BTB bus tie束缚breaker 汇流排联系断电器BTL bottle 瓶子CC/B circuit breaker 【电】断路器,断路开关C center 中央CADC central air data computer 中央大气资料电脑CAPT captain (飞机的)机长CB circuit breaker 【电】断路器,断路开关CCA central control actuator 中央控制致动器CCW counterclockwise 逆时针方向的CDU control display unit 控制显示器CH channel 频道CHAN channel 频道CHG change 改变CHR chronograph 记时器CHRGR charger 充电器CK check 检查CKT circuit 【电】电路;回路CL close 关闭;盖上;合上CLB climb 倾斜向上CLR clear 变乾净;变清楚CLSD closed 关闭的;封闭的;闭合的CMD command 命令CMPTR computer 电脑CNX cancelled 取消,废除;中止COL column 圆柱 (报纸的)栏,段COMM communication 通讯COMP compressor 压缩机COMPT compartment 隔间CON continuous 连续的,不断的COND condition 状态CONFG configuration 结构;表面配置CONFIG configuration 结构CONN connection 连接CONT control 控制CP control panel 控制面板CPCS cabin pressure control system 舱压控制系统CPS cycles per second 每秒循环CRS course 方向CRT cathode阴极ray射线 tube 阴极射线管CRZ cruise 巡航CSEU control system electronics unit 控制系统电子元件CT current电流transＦＯＲＭer变压器CTN caution 注意CTR center 中央CU control unit 控制元件CUST customer 顾客;买主CW clockwise 顺时针方向的CWS control wheel steering掌舵DDA drift漂移angleDADC digital air data computer 数位化大气资料电脑DC direct直系的,指挥currentDEC decrease减少, decrement减少率DECEL decelerate 降低速度DECR decrease 减少DEG degree 度数DEPR depressurize 洩压; 压下DEPT departure 离开;出发DEST destination 目标, 目的地DET detector 探测器DETNT detent (机械上的)止动装置;棘爪DEV deviation 误差;偏航DFDR digital flight data recorderDG directional方向的gyro回转仪罗盘DH decision决定height高度,海拔DIFF differential 依差别而定的;鉴别性的DIR direct 指挥DISC disconnect 使分离,分开,断开DISCH discharge 释放,排出(液体,气体等) DISCONT discontinued 停止,中断DISENG disengage 解开,解除;使脱离DISP dispatch 派遣DIST distance 距离;路程DK deck (船的) 舱面,甲板DME distance measuring equipment 测距仪DMU data management unit 资料管理单元DN down 向下DPCT differential protection current transＦＯＲＭer【电】变压器DR door 门DSCRT IO discrete分离I/O errorDSPLY display 显示DSPY display 显示EEADI electronic attitude director indicator 数位化姿态指示器ECON economy 节约, 经济ECS environmental control system 环控系统EDP engine driven pump, engine hydraulic pump 引擎液压泵EEC electronic engine control 引擎电控EFDARS expanded flight data acquisition and reporting systemEFI electronic flight instruments 电子化飞行仪表EFIS electronic flight instrument systemEGT exhaust gas temperature 排气尾温EHSI electronic horizontal situation indicator 水平状况方位指示器EICAS engine indicating and crewalerting system引擎状况警告指示ELEC electrical 与电有关的,电气科学的ELEV elevation 高度;海拔EMER emergency 紧急情况ENG engage啮合,接合, engineENT entrance入口,门口, entryENTMT entertainment 娱乐EPC external power contactor 外电源接触器EPR engine pressure ratio 推力比EPRL engine pressure ratio limit 推力比范围EQUIP equipment 装备ERR error 错误ESS essential 必需品EVAC evacuation 撤空;排泄物EVBC engine vane and bleed control 引擎放气控制EXH exhaust 排出;排气EXT external 外部的EXTIN extinguish, extinguished 灭火器EXTING extinguishing 熄灭FF/D flight director 飞行引向器F/F fuel flow 燃油流量F/O first officerFAA Federal美国联邦Aviation Administration行政机构FCC flight control computer 飞行控制电脑FCEU flight controls electronic unit 飞控电子单元FCU fuel control unit 燃油控制器FDR feeder 餵食器FIM Fault Isolation Manual 故障隔离手册FL flow 流量FL/CH flight level changeFLD field(飞机)场,;(广阔的一大片)地(知识)领域;专业;(活动)范畴FLT flight (飞机的)班次FLUOR fluorescent 发亮的FMC flight management computer 飞行管理电脑FMS flight management system 飞行管理系统FREQ frequency 频率FRM Fault Reporting Manual 错误报告手册FSEU flap/slat electronic unit 副翼电控单元FT feet复, foot单英尺FWD forward 前面的GG/S glide slope, ground slope 下滑坡度GA go-around 重飞GB generator breaker 发电机断电器GCB generator circuit breaker 发电机断路器GCR generator control relay 发电机控制继电器GCU generator control unit 发电机控制组件GEN generator 发电机GHR ground handling relay 地面操作继电器GND ground 地面GP group 团体GPWS ground proximity warning system 地面接近警告GR gear 齿轮;传动装置; (飞机的)起落架GRD ground 地面GS ground speed 地速GSSR ground service select relay 地面勤务选择继电器GSTR ground service transfer relay 地面勤务转换继电器GW gross总量weight 总重HH/L high/low 高/低HDG heading 【航】航向HF high frequency 高频HORIZ horizontal 水平HP high pressure 高压HSI horizontal situation indicator 水平状况方位指示器HTR heater 加热器HYD hydraulic 液压的IIAS indicated airspeed 指示空速IDENT identification 识别;鉴定IDG integrated drive generatorIGN ignition 点火,发火;点火开关ILLUM illuminate, illuminated 被照明的;发光的ILS instrument landing system 仪降IMP imperial (度量衡)英制的IN in, input 输入INBD inboard 内侧的INC incorporated结合的, increase增大, increment增加INCR increase 增加IND indicator 指示器INFC interface 分界面INFLT inflight 飞行过程中的INHIB inhibit 抑制禁止INIT initiation 入门;开始实施INOP inoperative 不活动的INPH interphone 对讲机INST instrument 仪器;仪表INT interphone 对讲机INTLK interlock 连结INTPH interphone 对讲机INTMT intermittent 时断时续的;周期性的IP intermediate pressure 中间的压力IRS inertial reference system 惯性参考系统IRU inertial惯性的reference unit 惯性参考组件ISLN isolation 隔离ISOL isolation 隔离IVSI instantaneous瞬时的vertical speed indicator 垂直速度指示器MMCDP maintenance control display panel 修护控制显示面板MCP mode control panel 模式控制面板MCU modular模件concept观念 unitMDA minimum decision altitude 最小判断高度MIC microphone 扩音器;麦克风MIN minimum 最小量,最小数;最低限度MM Maintenance Manual 修护手册MOD module 组件;单元MON monitor 监视器;监控器MOT motion (机械的)装置,运转MPU magnetic pickup 检波器MSG message 信息MSTR master 主要的;总的MSU mode selector unit 模式选择组件MTG miles to go 英里MU management unit 管理组件MUX multiplexer 多路传输NN/A not applicable 可应用的NAC nacelle 引擎舱;气球吊篮NAV navigation 导航NCD no computed data 无法计算资料NEG negative 否定的; 反面的【电】负的,阴极的【数】负的NEUT neutral 中立的NLG nose landing gear 鼻轮起落架NO. number 数,数字NORM normal 正常的,正规的,标准的NRM normal 正常的,正规的,标准的NVMEM RD non-volatile memory read error 故障读错误排除才能消除NVMEM WR non-volatile memory write error 故障写错误排除才能消除O02 oxygen 氧气OBS observer 观察员OK okay 对,很好地OPR operate 运转OPT option 选择权OPRN operation 操作OUT output 输出OUTBD outboard 外部的OVHD overhead 头顶(船舱)顶板OVHT overheat 过热OVRD override 权力高於;优先於; 越过OXY oxygen 氧气PP/RST press to reset 压下清除故障P/S pitot皮托管(流速计);皮托静压管/static 静态的PA passenger address 客舱广播PASS passenger 旅客PCA power control actuator 电控致动器PCT percentage 百分比PDI pictorial deviation indicator 偏航图表示PES passenger entertainment娱乐system PLA power level anglePLT pilot (飞机等的)驾驶员,飞行员PMG permananet magnet generator 永磁发电机PNEU pneumatic 气动PNL panel 【电】配电盘;控电板POR point of regulation调节POS position, positive (电池的)阳极【数】正的PPOS present当前的出席的 positionPRESS pressure 压力PRG FLOW program flow error 流量程序错误PRIM primary 首要的,主要的PROC procedure 程序;手续;步骤PROG MEM ROM memory error 唯读记忆体错误PROJ projector 投射器PROT protection 保护,防护;PS pitot static 皮托管(流速计);皮托静压管PSI pounds per square inch 每平方寸上的压力磅数PSS passenger service system 客服系统PSU passenger service unit 客服组件PTT push to talk 发话PTU power transfer unit 动力传送组件PWR power 动力QQAD quick-attach-detach 快拆卸;使分离QTS quarts 一夸脱的容器QTY quantity 数量RR/T rate of turn 回转速率R/W MEM RAM memory error 随机存取记忆体错误R right 右边的RA radio altimeter, radio altitude 雷达高度RAT ram air turbine 冲压驱动RCVR reciever 接受RDMI radio distance magnetic indicator 磁场距离指示REC recorder 记录器RECIRC recirculate 再循环REF reference 参考REFRIG refrigeration 冷冻REG regulator 调节器REL release 释放,解放REP representative 代表性的,典型的REQ required 必须的RES reserve 储备RESSTART power interrupt restart error 动力中断重新起动错误REV reverse 倒退,使倒转RF right front 右前RH right hand 右手RLSE release 释放,解放RLY relay 【电】继电器RLY/SW relay/switchRMI radio magnetic indicator 磁场方位指示RMT OUT high-speed ARINC output error 汇流排输出错误RN right noseROT rotation 旋转RPM revolutions循环,(一)周期回转,旋转per minuteRPTG reporting 报导RR right rear 後方RST reset 重新设定RTO rejected丢弃takeoff起飞RUD rudder (飞机的)方向舵RW right wing 右翼RWY runway (机场的)跑道SSAM stabilizer trim/elevator asymmetry limit module尾舵飞操组件SAT static air temperature 静压空气温度SEC second 第二次SEI standby engine indicator 紧急直接引擎指示SEL select 选择SELCAL selective calling 飞航呼叫SERV service 服务SG signal generator 信号产生器SLCTD selected 选择SLCTR selector 选择器SOV shut off valve 关断阀SP speed 速度SPD speed 速度SPD BK speed brake 速煞SQL squelch 压扁SSB single side bandSTA station 驻地(各种机构的)站,所,STAB stabilizer 安定装置;安定翼STBY standby 备用STS system status 系统状况SURF surface 表面SW switch 开关SWITCH IN switch input errorSYNC synchronous 同步的SYS system 系统SYST system 系统TT/R thrust reverser 反推力器T.O. takeoff 起飞TACH tachometer 转速计TAI thermal热的anti-iceTAS true airspeed 真空速TAT total air temperature 总温TCC turbine case cooling 涡轮(机)冷却TE trailing edge 後缘(飞机的)襟翼,阻力板TEMP temperature 温度,气温TFR transfer 转换THR thrust 推力THROT throttle 节流阀THRSH threshold 门槛THRT thrust 推力THRU through 穿过;通过遍及,在...各处;在...之间,在...之中TIE bus tie系,拴,捆,扎汇流排联系TLA thrust lever angle 推力杆角度TMC thrust management computer 推力管理电脑TMS thrust management system 推力管理系统TMSP thrust mode select panel 推力选择面板TO TO/takeoff 起飞TOL tolerance 【机】公差,容限TR transＦＯＲＭer【电】变压器rectifier【电】整流器TRP thrust rating panel 推力等级面板TUNE tuner (频率))调整器;【无】调谐器TURB turbine 涡轮(机)TURBL turbulent, turbulence【气】湍流;(气体等的)紊流UUBR utility有多种用途的;通用的bus relay 汇流排继电器UPR upperUSB upper side band 【机】传送带 (无线电的)波段,频带VV/NAV vertical navigation 【经】纵向联合的导航V/S vertical speed 垂直的速率VERT vertical 垂直的VERT SPD vertical speed 垂直的速率VFY verify 验证VG vertical gyro 垂直回转仪罗盘VHF very high frequency 超高频无线电VIB vibration 震动VLD valid 合法的;有效的VLV valve 【机】阀,活门VOL volume 量;额VOLT voltage 电压;伏特数VOR VHF omni range receiver 方向无线识标VOX voice 声音VTR video tape reproducer (录音,录影的)播放装置WW/D wiring线路diagram图解W/W wheel well 轮舱WARN warning 警告;警报WG wing 机翼WHL wheel 轮子 ; 变换方向WHLS wheels 车轮WPT waypoint 位子点WSHLD windshield 挡风玻璃WX weather 天气WXR weather 气象雷达XX-CH cross channel 交叉频道X-CHAN cross channel 交叉频道XDCR transducer 变换器XMISSION transmission 传送XMIT transmit 发射XMTR transmitter 发射机XPNDR transponder 询答机YY/D yaw damper 阻尼器Air Glossary（航空缩略语）AAAC - Army Air CorpsAAIB - Air Accident Investigation Branch of the Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions.aae - above aerodrome elevation. Also see aal.aal - above aerodrome level. Also see aae.ab initio - elementary flying training, literally "from the beginning",.abm abeam - an aircraft is abeam a point when that point is at ninety degrees left or right of the aircraft"s track, but term usually used to indicate a general position rather than a specific point.a/c - aircraft.ACARS - Aircraft Communication Adressing and Reporting System.AC - alternating current.ACC - Area Control Centre. And ACZ Aerodrome Control Zone. See ATZ below.ACMS - aircraft condition monitoring system.ACR - aerodrome control radar.accelerate-stop distance - calculated distance required for an aircraft to accelerate to V1 (which see), reject take-off and brake safely to a halt.A/D - aerodrome.AD - Airworthiness Directive, issued by airworthiness authorities to correct adefect found in an aircraft type after certification. Compliance is mandatory and may be required immediately and before further flight, within a specified period of time or number of flying hours, or when next due for routine maintenance.ADA - Advisory aispace - Advisory Area or Advisory Route.ADC - air data computer.ADELT - automatically deployable emergency locator transmitter.ADF - automatic direction finder/finding. Radio compass which gives a relative bearing to the non-directional radio beacon to which it is tuned.ADI - attitude deviation indicator. An advanced type of artificial horizon, part ofa flight director system providing pitch and roll inＦＯＲＭation and commands.ADIZ - Air Defence Identification Zone. An area of airspace extending upwards from the surface, usually along a national boundary, within which identification of all aircraft is required in the interests of national security.ADR - Accident Data Recorder.ADS - Automatic Dependence Surveillance.ADT - Approved Departure Time.AEF - Aerodromes Environmental Federation.AEW - Airborne early warningAerad - UK-published flight guide andnavigational chart system.aerodrome/airport elevation - highest point of an aerodrome"s usable runway(s) expressed in feet above mean sea level (amsl).AFB - air force base, usually U.S. or Canadian.AFCS - automatic flight control system, an advanced autopilot. Also IFCS, integrated flight control system.AFDS - Autopilot and flight director system.AFI - assistant flying instructor. Also AFIC, assistant flying instructor course, FIC, flying instructor course.AFIS - Aerodrome Flight InＦＯＲＭationService, providing inＦＯＲＭation to, but not control of, aircraft using that aerodrome.AFIS(O)- Aerodrome Flight InＦＯＲＭation Service (Officer)AFS - Aerodrome Fire Service.AFS - Aeronautical Fixed Service - telephone/teleprinter network, includes AFTN.AFS - auto flight system.AFTN - Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunications Network. A ground- based teleprinter network transmitting flight plans, weather inＦＯＲＭation etc.AGO - air-to-ground operatorA/G - air-to-ground.agl - above ground level.AHRS - attitude-heading reference system. A sensor deriving aircraft attitude and heading inＦＯＲＭation from gyros and accelerometers.AIAA - area of intense aerial activity, usually military.AIC - Aeronautical InＦＯＲＭation Circular. Bulletins issued at intervals by the CAA relating to matters of airworthiness, administration, operating procedures, safety etc. AICs are colour-coded according to subject, e.g. safety circulars are pink, thus "Pink 12" issued in December 1990.AIDS - Airborne integrated data system.AIP - Aeronautical InＦＯＲＭation Publication. The UK Air Pilot, statutory bible of aeronautical inＦＯＲＭation published by the CAA.Airep - ＦＯＲＭfor reporting position and Met conditions in flight.Airmet - CAA"s telephone aviation weather service, covering Southern, Northern and Scottish regions of the UK. Also Metdial and Metplan, privately-operated aviation weather services. For full details see Pilot, February 1991.AIS - Aeronautical InＦＯＲＭation Service. CAA unit based at London-Heathrow Airport, providing flight-planning services and inＦＯＲＭation for pilots. Publishes AICs, above.AIZ - Aerodrome InＦＯＲＭation Zone. See ATZ below.ALERFA - alert phase of search-and-rescue procedure.alt - altitude. Height above sea level.alternate - aerodrome specified on a flight plan to which an aircraft chooses to divert if a landing at its intended destination is not possible (for reasons of poor weather, for example).altimeter setting - barometric pressure reading in millibars, hectopascals or (in USA) inches of mercury (Hg) used to set a pressure altimeter"s sub-scale to QFE or QNH .AM - Amplitude modulation.AME - authorized medical examiner. A doctor approved by the CAA (or foreign licensing authority) to conduct examinations for the issue or renewal of aircrew medical certificates.amsl - above mean sea level (sometimes asl in USA).anhedral - sloping down from root to tip. Opposite: dihedral.ANO - Air Navigation Order. Statutory legal instrument defining the laws of air navigation, pilot licensing etc, in the UK. Other aviation legislation includes the Rules of the Air and Air Traffic regulations and the Air Navigation (General) RegulationsAoA - angle of attack. Also alpha, thus "high alpha", high angle of attack.AOA - Airport Operators" Association.AOC - Air Operator"s Certificate, issued by the CAA and required by aircraft operators flying scheduled or charter public transport flights, including cargo, air-taxi and pleasure-flying work. Also Air Officer Commanding in RAF parlance.AoE - airport of entry (usually in USA).AOG - aircraft on ground, a term used to denote urgency when requesting spares or service from suppliers or manufacturers, meaning that the aircraft cannot fly again until the parts have been supplied.AOPA - Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association.A/P - airport or autopilot.。

航空缩略语

航空缩略语ASI：airspeed indicator空速表AI：attitude indicator航空地平仪VSI：vertical speed indicator升降速度表HI：heading indicator航向指示器CHT:cylinder head temperature气缸头温度FQIS：fuel quantity indication system燃油量指示系统FMS：flight management computer 飞行管理计算机EAD：engine and alert display 发动机告警显示器CRT：cathode ray tube 阴极射线管Unit 2ADF:automatic direction finder 自动定向仪INS：inertial navigation system 惯性导航系统ILS：instrument landing system（LOC and G/S）仪表着陆系统LOC：localizer 航向台G/S：glide slope 下滑道HSI：horizontal situation indicator 水平状态指示器/水平位置指示器PFD：primary flight display 主飞行显示器ND：navigation display 导航显示AFDS：autopilot flight director system 自动驾驶飞行指FMC：flight management computer 飞行管理计算机RMI：radio magnetic indicator 无线电磁指示器VOR：very high frequency omnidirectional range 甚高频全向信标台IRS：inertial reference system 惯性基准系统EIS：electronic instrument system 电子仪表系统DU：display unit 显示组件ECP：electronic control panel 电子控制面板RLS：remote light sensor 远距离/遥控灯光传感器DEU：display electronic unit 显示电子组件Unit 3FAA：Federal Aviation Administration 联邦航空局FAR：Federal Aviation Regulation 联邦航空条例APU：auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置ECAM：electronic centralized aircraft monitor 飞机电子中央监控WLSP：warning light display panel 警告灯显示面板Unit 4PNF：piot not flying不主飞的飞行员Unit 5PCN：pavement classification number 道面等级序号Aircarft classification number 航空器等级序号VAR：variation 磁差TWR:tower 塔台APP：approach 进近RWY：runway 跑道TWY：taxiway 滑行道SWY：stopway 停止道HIRL：high intensity runway lights 高强度跑道灯光RCLL：runway centerline lights 跑道中线灯PALS：precision approach lighting system 精密进近灯光系统PAPI：precision approach path indicator 精密进近航道指示器SFL：sequenced flashing light 顺序闪光灯DME：distance measuring equipment 测距仪Unit 6V1：critical engine failure spped/takeoff decision speed 发动机临界失效速度/起飞决断速度VR：rotation speed 抬轮速度V2：takeoff safety speed 起飞安全速度V3：flap retraction speed 收襟翼速度V4：slat retraction speed 收缝翼速度AC：alternating current 交流电DC：direct current 直流电AP: autopilot 自动驾驶hook unhookFD：flight director 飞行指引T/C：top of climb 爬升顶点T/D：top of descent 下降顶点F-PLN INIT page：flight plan initiate page 飞行计划起始页面SPD/PROF：speed/profile 速度/剖面AFS：automatic flight system 自动飞行系统FCP：flight control panel 飞行控制面板MCDU：multi-function control display unit 多功能控制显示组件V/S：vertical speed 垂直速度MAP：missed approach procedure 复飞程序Unit 7A/T：autothrottle 自动油门AP/FD：autopilot/flight director 自动驾驶/飞行指引FMA：flight mode annunciator 飞行方式信号牌Unit 8 无Unit 9MDA:minimum descent altitude 最低下降高度EEC：electronic engine control发动机电子控制EPR：engine pressure ratio 发动机压力比RPM：revolution per minute 每分钟转速IAS：indicated airspeed 指示空速Unit 10见P163Unit 11无Unit 12TEMP：temperature 温度ENG IGN :engine ignition 发动机点火ENG START：engine start 发动机启动P204（4个，之前已经总结过）Unit 13VHF:very high frequency 甚高频OBS：omni bearing selector 全方位选择器注：红色字体的两个词是我们讲课过程中出现误差的，以本文注释为准。

航空术语缩写简表

航空术语缩写简表A/THR自动推力咨询通告AC交流电ACARS通讯寻址和报告系统ACD适航符合性文件ACJ咨询通告-联合ADIRU大气数据基准组件ADR大气数据基准ADS-B广播式自动相关监视(ADS-B）ADS-C合约式自动相关监视(ADS-C) AFM飞机飞行手册AGL离地高AIME独立监控推断AINS飞机信息网络系统ALT高度AMC可接受的符合方式AMJ咨询资料包AMM飞机维修手册ANSU飞机网络伺服组件迎角AOC航空公司运行控制AP自动驾驶APU辅助动力装置AR所需授权ARINC航路无线电INC ASD加速停止距离ASDA可用加速停止距离ASI空速指示器ATA航协ATC空中交通管制ATSU空中交通服务组件AWO所有天气操作BC背航道BSCU刹车和转弯控制组件CAA民航管理局CDL构型偏差清单CDLS驾驶舱门锁系统CFR联邦规章代码重心CIS独联体CLB爬升CMP构型维护和程序CPDLC管制员飞行员数据链通讯CS运行规范CSM/G恒速马达发电机CWY净空道D-ATIS数字式自动终端服务DA决断高度DC直流电DCL离场指令DGAC民航总局DH决断高DMC显示管理计算机DME测距仪DNA国家适航DNAR国家的适航条例DO文件指令DU文件单元EASA欧洲航空安全局ECAM飞机电子中央监控EDEUROCAE文件EDTO延长改航时间运行EFIS电子飞行仪表系统EGPWS增强型近地警告系统EGT排气温度EHS增强型监控雷达ELT应急定位器发射机ENG发动机EPR发动机压气比(EASA)双发延程飞行ETOPS延程操作(FAA)EWD发动机警告显示F-PLN飞行计划FAA联邦航空管理局FADEC全权数字式发动机控制FAF五边进近定位点未来空中导航系统FAR联邦航空条例FCMC燃油控制和监控计算机FCOM飞行机组使用手册FCU飞行控制组件FD飞行指引仪FM飞行管理FMA飞行方式信号牌FMGC飞行管理和引导计算机FMGEC飞行管理和引导包线计算机FMGS飞行管理和引导系统FMS飞行管理系统FOB机载燃油FPA飞行轨迹角FQI油量指示FU已用燃油GEN发电机GLSGNSS（全球导航卫星系统）着陆系统GPS全球定位系统近地警告系统HDG磁导向HF高频HKCAD香港民用航空署HUD平视显示IAS指示空速ICAO国际民航组织IDG综合驱动发电机IFR仪表飞行规则IL信息通告ILS仪表着陆系统IR惯性基准IRS惯性基准系统ISA国际标准大气ISIS集中式备用仪表系统ISPSS座椅供电系统JAA 联合民航当局JAR联合民航条例LDA航向道方向助航设备LEDU文件单元有效页清单LETR临时改版有效页清单LGCIU起落架控制和指示组件LNAV水平导航LOC航向道LRBL危害最小的炸弹位置MAC平均空气动力弦MAP复飞点MAPSC最大许可载客量MASPS最低航空系统性能标准MCDL主构型偏差清单MCDU多功能控制和显示组件MCPSC最大许可客座数MCT最大连续推力MDA最低决断高度MDCC主甲板货舱MDH最低决断高MEA最低航路高度MLE最大放起落架马赫数MLO最操作放起落架马赫数MLS微波着陆系统MLW最大着陆重量MMEL主最低设备放行清单MMO最大操作马赫数MOPS最低操作性能标准MSA最低安全高度MSN飞机序列号MTOW最大起飞重量MZFW最大无燃油重量N1低压转速N2中压转速（罗罗发动机）/高压转速（GE或普惠发动机）N3高压转速（罗罗发动机）ND导航显示NDB无向信标台NSANorme Sud AviationOAT外界大气温度OCL跨洋许可OIT机载终端信息OMTS机载移动电话系统OVHT过热OW操作重量PC个人计算机PED便携式电子设备PF操纵飞机的飞行员PFD主飞行显示PNF不操纵飞机的飞行员POS位置PRIM主飞行操纵计算机PVI侧视指示QFE场压QFU跑道航向QNH修正海压RA无线电高度措施咨询RAAC阿根廷民航法规RAIM接收机自主综合监控RAT冲压空气涡轮RBS无线电信标系统RLD所需着陆距离RMP无线电管理面板RNAV区域导航RNP所需导航性能RPM每分钟转速RVR跑道视程RVSM缩小的最低垂直间隔SAAAR机组和飞机需要特殊的认可SAT静温SATCOM卫星通讯SB服务通告SD系统显示SDF简化方向设施SEC飞行操纵辅助计算机SIL服务信函SRS速度基准系统STBY备用SWY停止道T.COR温度修正TA交通咨询TAS真空速TAT总温TAWS地形警示和警告系统TCAS空中交通告警和防撞系统TDU临时文件单元TGL临时指南TO起飞TOD起飞距离TODA可用起飞距离TOGA起飞复飞TOR起飞滑跑TORA可用起飞滑跑TR临时改版USSR苏联V/DEV垂直偏差V1起飞决断速度V2起飞安全速度VA最大设计机动速度VALPHAMAXAlpha-最大速度VAPP五边进近速度VC设计的巡航速度VFE最大放襟翼速度VFR目视飞行规则VHF甚高频VLE最大放起落架速度VLO最大起落架操作速度VLOF离地速度VLS最低的选择速度VMC目视气象条件VMCL在进近和着陆过程中的最小操纵速度VMIN 1G1G载荷下最小操纵速度VMIN最小操作速度VMO最大操作速度VNAV垂直导航VOR甚高频全向信标VR抬轮速度VREF着陆基准速度VS1G在1G载荷下的失速速度VSW失速警告速度WBM载重与平衡手册WGS世界测绘系统WW重量变量ZFCG无燃油重心ZFW无燃油重量。

航空缩略语一览表

机上标记英文缩写缩写全称中文AAFT After 后面APPR Approach 进场AIL Aileron 副翼A. ICE Anti-icing 防冰ASAP As soon as possible 越快越好APU Auxiliary power unit 辅助电源装置ASI Air speed indicator 空速表A-SKID Anti-skid 防滑ALT Altimeter 高度表ACCUM Accumulator 蓄压器AIR COND Air condition 空气调节系统ADC Air data computer 大气数据计算机ALT Altitude 高度ACM Air combat maneuvering 空点机动性A/A Air to air 空对空A/B AB. After burner 加力ac. Alternating current 交流ACL Automatic carrier landing 自动舰载着陆ACQ Acquisition 获取ACS Automatic channel select 自动频率选择A/D Analog-to-digital 模数ADF Automatic direction finder 自动定向机AFCS Automatic flight control system 自动飞行控制A/G Air-to-ground 空对地AM Amplitude modulation 调幅AOA Angle of attack 攻角AOB Angle of bank 侧滑角AVTR Airborne videotape recorder 机载视频磁带记录仪AWCS Airborne weapon control system 机载武器控制系统ASSY Assembly 组件AMP Amplifier 放大器A/C Aircraft 飞机ADV AdvisoryAFCS Automatic flight control system 自动飞行控制系统AGL Above ground level 离地面高度AIM Air intercept missile 空中拦截导弹A/P Autopilot 自动驾驶ATC Automatic throttle control 自动油门控制ATS Air turbine starter 空气涡轮起动器AUG Augment 增加AUTO Automatic 自动ACT Active 激活AFM Airplane flight manual 飞机飞行手册AH Alert height 预警高度ALT HOLD Altitude hold 坚持高度APU Auxiliary power unit 辅助电源ATC Air traffic control 空中交通管制ABN Abnormal 非正常ANT Antenna 天线ALTN Alternate 转换A/P Auto pilot 自驾ARPT Airport 机场A/S Airspeed 空速AWY Airway 航空公司A>B A greater than B A大于BAPT Apartment 舱AVE Avenue 大街ATC Air traffic control 空管BBRT Bright 亮度BAT Battery 电池BRK Brake 刹车BARO Barometric 气压BIT Built-in test 嵌入式试验BLS Basic landing display 基本着陆显示BOX Backup oxygen system 备用氧气系统BALT Barometric altimeter 气压高度表BCN Beacon 信标机BLD Bleed 排气BNK Bank 坡度BRG Bearing 轴承B/CRS Back course 逆航向BNR Binary 二进制BRG Bearing 轴承BTL Bottle 瓶BLK Block 街区BLDG Building 楼BTW by the way 顺便说CCTL Control 把持CAB Cabin 座舱CKPT Cockpit 座舱CLR Clear 清除COMP Compartment 舱CP Center of pressure 压力中心C.G Center of gravity 重心CONT Contactor 接触器CNTR Control 把持C/Bs Circuit breaker 断路器COM Control unit 控制器CAUT Caution 警告CAPT Captain 上尉CL Climb 爬升CT Continuous 连续COMM Communicator 通讯器COMMS Communications 通讯CFD Chaff flare dispensing 箔条干扰投放弹CW Clockwise 顺时针CCW Counterclockwise 逆时针CAT Catapult 飞机弹射器CAW Caution, advisory, warning 警告CC. cubic centimeter 立方厘米CP Central processor 中央处理器CRT Cathode ray tube 阴极射线管℃Degree Celsius 摄氏度CC Control converter 控制转换器CD Countdown 计数C/F Chaff/flare 箔条干扰器CH or CHAN Channel 波道CHKLST Checklist 检查清单CK Check 检查CMPTR Computer 计算机COMM Communication radio 通讯电台CPL Couple 偶合CPLD Coupled 偶合的CPU Central processor unit 中央处理器CRS Course 航向CVRS Cockpit video recording system 座舱视频记录系统C Captain; Celsius; center 摄氏度CAA Civil aviation authority 民航局CRZ Cruise 巡航CAPT Capture 捕获CHG Change 改变CO Company 公司CONT Continuous 继续CPCU Cabin pressure controller unit 座舱压力控制器CRG Cargo 货物CTR Center 中心CTL PNL Control panel 控制面板CVR Cockpit voice recorder 座舱声音记录仪CTU Counter Terrorist Unit 美国反恐局CTR Center 中心CL Close- 关闭CORP Corporation 公司CVRS Cockpit video recording system 座舱视频记录系统DDN Down 向下DEPT Department 部分DECEL Deceleration 减速DU Display unit 显示器DEC Decrease 减少D/A Digital-to-analog 数模dB Decibel 分贝dc. Direct current 直流DD Digital display 数显DEST. Destination 目的地DF Direction finder 定向DG Directional gyro 定向陀螺dc Direct current 直流DDI Digital display indicator 数字显示指示器DISCH Discharge 放电DME Distance measuring equipment 测距器D/D Direct descent 直接下降DIR Direct 方向DES Descent 下降DEST Destination 目的地DIR TO Direct to 直飞至DISC Disconnect 断开DIST Distance 距离DSPL Display 显示视DIST District 区DR Drive 驱动EEGT Exhaust gas temperature 排气温度表ELEV Elevator 升降舵ELEC Electric 电气EMER Emergency 应急EXT LT External light 外部灯EXT Extension 放下EXCH Exchanger 交换器ECM Electronic countermeasure 电子对抗ECB Electronic control box 电子控制盒EAS Equivalent airspeed 平衡速度ECS Environmental control system 环控系统ETA Estimated time of arrival 估计抵达时间ECON Economy 经济EPR Engine pressure ratio 发动机压力比EXT Extend 伸出E East 东方ECB Electronic control box 电子控制盒ECM Engine condition monitoring 发动机状态监视器ECS Environmental control system 环境控制系统ELV Elevation 升降EMER GEN Emergency generator 应急发电机ESS Essential 实质EST Estimated 估计EXT PWR External power 外动力EXTN Extension 扩展EST Estate 估计FFLT Flight 飞行FT Foot 英尺FWD Forward 向前Freq. Frequency 频率FQI Fuel quantity indicator 燃油油量表F Fast 快FCF Functional check flight 功能检查试飞FF Fuel flow 燃油流量F/F Fighter to fighter 战斗机对战斗机FI Fault isolation 故障隔离FL Flight level 飞行水平FOD Foreign object damage 外来物打伤FOV Field of view 视场fpm Feet per minute 英尺每分FTJU Fuel tank jettison unit 燃油箱抛放装置℉Degrees Fahrenheit 华氏FCC Flight control computer 飞行控制计算机FCS Flight control system 飞行控制系统F-QTY Fuel quantity 燃油量ft Foot, feet 英尺FUS Fuselage 机身FPM Feet per minute 英尺每分F/C Flight screw 空勤FLT CTL Flight control 飞行控制FOB Fuel on board 机上燃油F-PLN Flight plan 飞行计划FRT Front 前面FWR Flight warning system 飞行警告系统FAA federal aviation administration 联邦航空管理局FMS Flight management system 飞行管理系统FL Floor 层GGRND Ground 地面GND Ground 地面GEN Generator 发电机G Ground 地面g. Gravity 重力GCA Ground-controlled approach 地面控制进场GCU Generator control unit, gun control unit 发电机控制器GHz Gigahertz 兆赫GT Ground track 地面追踪GPS Global positioning system 全球定位系统GW Gross weight 毛重GS Ground speed 地面速度GMT Greenwich mean time 格林尼治尺度时间GPCU Ground power control unitGRVTY Gravity 重力GW Gross weight 毛重GOVT Government 政府HHYD Hydraulic 液压HP High pressure 高压HDG Heading 航向HUD Head up display 平显HSD Horizontal situation display 水平位置显示器HI High 高度HMD Helmet mounted displayHSI Horizontal situation indicator 水平状态指示器HDG SEL Heading select 航向选择H Hour, hot 小时HC Harness connector 索具接头HCU Hydraulic control unit 液压控制器HDL Handle 手柄HI High 高度HLD Hold 把持HPV High pressure valve 高压阀HZ Hertz 赫兹HT Height 高度IIDG Integrated drive generator 综合驱动发电机ILS Instrument landing system 仪表着陆系统INC Increase 增加IGN Ignition 点火IFF Identification friend or foe 敌我识别器IAS Indicated airspeed 指示空速ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization 国际民航组织ICS Intercommunications 内部通讯IDG Integrated-drive generator 综合传动发电机IFR Instrument flight rules 仪表飞行规则IFT In-flight training 飞行训练IGV Inlet guide vane 进气导流叶片IMN Indicated Mach number 指示马赫数INS Inertial navigation system 惯性导航系统IP Initial point 初始点IR Infrared 红外IRCM Infrared countermeasure 红外电子对抗ICS Inter-cockpit communication system 舱内通讯系统ID Identification 识别INOP Inoperative 不工作INST Instrument 仪表INV Invalid 无效IP Instructor pilot 飞行教员I/P Identification of position 位置识别ISOL Isolate 隔离Ib(s) Pound(s) 英磅IGS Instrument guidance system 仪表导航系统IM Inner marker 内部标记IMM Immediate 立即INCREM Increment 增量INR Inner 内部INTCP Intercept 拦截I/O Inputs/outputs 输入、输出IP Intermediate pressure 中间压力ISA International standard atmosphere 国际尺度大气INV Inverter 变流机IMC instrument meteorological conditionsIFS Instrument flight rulesICU intensive care unit 重症监护病房INST Institution/institute 机构INT’L International 国际JJETT Jettison 抛放KKTS Knots 节点KGS Knots ground speedKG Kilogram 千克LLDG Landing 着陆LO Low 低L/G Landing gear 起落架LT Light 灯LP Low pressure 低压L Left 左LOC Local 当地LOC Localizer 定位器LCD Liquid crystal display 液态晶体显示器LE Leading edge 前缘L ENG Left engine 左发LCS Liquid cooling system 液态冷却系统LEF Leading edge flaps 前缘襟翼LI Left inboard 左侧内弦LM Left midboardLO Left outboardLNAV Lateral navigation 侧向导航LRC Long range cruise 远距巡航L Left 左侧LAT Latitude 纬度LAV Lavatory 洗手间LH Left hand 左手LIM Limitation 限定LK Lock 锁定LL Latitude/longitude 纬度/经度LONG Longitude 纵向LVL Level 水平LW Landing weight 着陆重量LORAN Long range navigation 远距导航LCS Liquid cooling system 液冷系统Lbs Pounds 磅lMMED Medium 中间MON Monitoring unit 监控器MLG Main landing gear 主起落架MACH Mach number 马赫数M. Mach 马赫MAD Magnetic azimuth 磁方位MAN. Manual 手动MAX. Maximum 最大MFD Multifunction display 多功能显示器MIL Military 军事MSL Mean sea level 平均海平面MTM Magnetic tape memory 磁带记录MAD Magnetic azimuth detector 磁方位检测器MAX Maximum afterburner thrust 最大加力推力MFS Multifunction switch 多功能开关MIL Military thrustMPCD Multipurpose color display 多功能黑色显示器MTRS or m Meters 米MOD Modify 改装MSL Mean sea level 平均海平面M Magenta, mach, MeterMAG Magnetic 磁力MAG VAR Magnetic variation 磁偏MAINT Maintenance 维护MAX END Maximum endurance 最长持续时间MB MillibarMECH Mechanic 机工MEL Minimum equipment listMIN Minimum; minuteMKR MarkerMLS Microwave landing system 微波着陆系统MLW Maximum landing weightMSG MessageMRI magnetic resonance inspection 核磁共振MIN Ministry 部NNAV Navigation 导航ND Navigation display 导航显示器NORM Normal 正常NAC Nacelle 吊舱NGV Navigation guide vane 导流片nm Nautical miles 海里NOZ Nozzle 喷口NPS Navigation power supply 导航电源NR Number 数字NWS Nose wheel steering 前轮转舵N1 Fan rpm 风扇转速N2 Compressor rpm 压缩器转速N ACC Normal accelerometer 正常加速器NU Nose up 机头向上ND Navigation displayNDB Nondirectional beaconNAS National airspace systemNAT’L NationalNO NumberNW Nosewheel 前轮OOAT Outside air temperature 外界气温OBC On-board check 机上检查OSP Overspeed 超速OXY Oxygen 氧气OAT Outside air temperatureOFF/R Off resetOFST Offset 偏移O/P Output 输出OPP Opposite 相反OPT Optimum 乐观OURT Outer 外部OVHD Overhead 过头OVSPD Overspeed 超速OEM Original equipment manufacturer 原始设备制造商ORGN OrganizationPPR Pressure 压力PWR Power 电源PNL Panel 面板PSI Per square inch 每英寸PCD Precision course direction 精密航向指示PD Pulse Doppler 脉冲多普勒pph Pounds per hour 镑每小时PPI Plane position indicator 平面位置指示器PRI Primary 初级PTP Point to point 点对点psi Pounds per square inch 磅每平方英寸PB,pb Pushbutton 按钮PERF Performance 性能POS Position 位置PR Pressure 压力PROC Procedure 工艺PROF ProfilePROG Progress 进程PROTEC Protection 防护PT Point 点PTR Printer 打印机PTU Power transfer unitPRM Precision runway monitoringQQT Quantity 数量Q. Dynamic pressure 动压QDC Quick disconnect connector 快卸接头QTY Quantity 数量QFU Runway heading 跑道航向QT Quart (US) 石英RRUD Rudder 方向舵rpm Revolution per minute 转每分RDR Radar 雷达RECON. ReconnaissanceRF Radio frequency 射频RFI Radio frequency indicator 射频指示器ROM Read-only memory 只读存储器RWR Radar warning receiver 雷达告警接收器R Right 右RALT Radar altimeter 雷达高度表RAM Radar absorbing material 雷达吸波资料RCDR Recorder 记录仪RCVY Recovery 改出RDR Radar 雷达REJ RejectRNG Range 范围RO Right outboardREST Reset 复位R/T Receiver/transmit 接收/发射RA Radio altitude 无线电高度RA Radio altitude 无线电高度RCDR Recorder 记录仪RCL RecallRCVR Receiver 接收机REL Release 放开REV Reverse 反向REV Reversion 修订版RH Right hand 右手RNG RangeRPTG Repeating 重复的RQRD Required 所需的RTE Route 路线RD RoadRM RoomSSTBY Standby 备用STAT Start up 启动SPD Speed 速度SHUT Shut off 关闭S Slow 慢SW Switch 开关Sq m Square meter 平方米SAM Surface-to-air missile 舰对空导弹SC. Sensor controller 传感器控制器STAB Stability 稳定性STT Single-target track 单目标追踪SDC Signal data computer 信号数据计算机SEQ Sequence 顺序SPD BRK Speedbrake 减速板SPN Spin 螺旋SPECS Specification 规范STAB StabilatorSTD HDG Stored headingSUPT Support 支撑S/W Software 软件STAT Static 静态SIM Simulation 模拟SLT SlatSPD LIM Speed limit 限速STS Status 状态SWTG SwitchingSYNC SynchronizeSYS System 系统TTR Transformer/rectifier 变压、整流TEMP Temperature 温度TK Tank 油箱THR Throttle 油门TO Take-off 起飞TRK Track 追踪TACAN Tactical air navigation 战术空中导航TAS True airspeed 真速TBT Turbine blade temperature 涡轮叶片温度TCA Turbine compressor assembly 涡轮压缩器组件TED Trailing edge down 后缘向下TEU Trailing edge up 后缘向上TIT Turbine inlet temperature 涡轮进气温度TLN Takeoff, landing, navigation 起飞、着陆、导航TURB Turbine 涡轮TAC Tactical 战术TAS True air speed 真实空速TE Trailing edge 后缘TCA Terminal control areaTO/GA Takeoff/go around 起飞/盘旋T Tons, temperature 吨、温度TACT Tactical 战术TAT Total air temperatureT/C Top of climbTEMP Temperature 温度TGT Target 目标THR Thrust 推力TMR Timer 计时器T-P Turn point 转弯点TRANS Transition 发射TTG Time to goTECH Technical 技术UUNLK Unlock 解锁UHF Ultrahigh frequency 超高频UNIV UniversityVV/S Vertical speed 升降速度VIB Vibration 振动VDI Vertical display indicator 升降显示器指示器VEC VectorVERT Vertical 垂直Vg/H. Velocity /height 速度/高度VID Visual identification 视觉识别V R Rotation speed 转速VTR Videotape recorder 磁带记录仪VV Vertical velocity 升降速度VHF Very high frequency 超高频VOL Volume 音量VLOF Lift off speed 离地速度VR Rotation speed 转速V Volt 伏特VEL Velocity 速度VHV Very high voltage 高压VM Maneuvering speed 机动速度VMC visual meteorological conditionsVOR very high frequency Omni-directional rangeWWARN Warning 警告WCS Weapon control system 武器控制系统WDIR Wind direction 风向WSPD Windspeed 风速WDSHLD Windshield 风挡XXFER TransferXCVR Transceiver 发射接收器XFR Transfer 传输XMTR Transmitter 发射机XPDR Transponder 发射应答机Yyd Yards 码Y Yellow 黄色。

航空缩略语一览表

机上标记英文缩写缩写全称中文AAFT After 后面APPR Approach 出场AIL Aileron 副翼A. ICE Anti-icing 防冰ASAP As soon as possible 越快越好APU Auxiliary power unit 帮助电源装配ASI Air speed indicator 空速表A-SKID Anti-skid 防滑ALT Altimeter 高度表ACCUM Accumulator 蓄压器AIR COND Air condition 空气调节体系ADC Air data computer 大气数据盘算机ALT Altitude 高度ACM Air combat maneuvering 空点灵活性A/A Air to air 空对空A/B AB. After burner 加力ac. Alternating current 交换ACL Automatic carrier landing 主动舰载着陆ACQ Acquisition 获取ACS Automatic channel select 主动频率选择A/D Analog-to-digital 模数ADF Automatic direction finder 主动定向机AFCS Automatic flight control system 主动飞翔掌握A/G Air-to-ground 空对地AM Amplitude modulation 调幅AOA Angle of attack 攻角AOB Angle of bank 侧滑角AVTR Airborne videotape recorder 机载视频磁带记载仪AWCS Airborne weapon control system 机载兵器掌握体系ASSY Assembly 组件AMP Amplifier 放大器A/C Aircraft 飞机ADV AdvisoryAFCS Automatic flight control system 主动飞翔掌握体系AGL Above ground level 离地面高度AIM Air intercept missile 空中拦阻导弹A/P Autopilot 主动驾驶ATC Automatic throttle control 主动油门掌握ATS Air turbine starter 空气涡轮起动器AUG Augment 增长AUTO Automatic 主动ACT Active 激活AFM Airplane flight manual 飞机飞翔手册AH Alert height 预警高度ALT HOLD Altitude hold 保持高度APU Auxiliary power unit 帮助电源ATC Air traffic control 空中交通管束ABN Abnormal 非正常ANT Antenna 天线ALTN Alternate 转换A/P Auto pilot 自驾ARPT Airport 机场A/S Airspeed 空速AWY Airway 航空公司A>B A greater than B A大于BAPT Apartment 舱AVE Avenue 大街ATC Air traffic control 空管BBRT Bright 亮度BAT Battery 电池BRK Brake 刹车BARO Barometric 气压BIT Built-in test 嵌入式实验BLS Basic landing display 根本着陆显示BOX Backup oxygen system 备用氧气体系BALT Barometric altimeter 气压高度表BCN Beacon 信标机BLD Bleed 排气BNK Bank 坡度BRG Bearing 轴承B/CRS Back course 逆航向BNR Binary 二进制BRG Bearing 轴承BTL Bottle 瓶BLK Block 街区BLDG Building 楼BTW by the way 趁便说CCTL Control 把持CAB Cabin 座舱CKPT Cockpit 座舱CLR Clear 消除COMP Compartment 舱CP Center of pressure 压力中间Center of gravity 重心CONT Contactor 接触器CNTR Control 把持C/Bs Circuit breaker 断路器COM Control unit 掌握器CAUT Caution 警告CAPT Captain 上尉CL Climb 爬升CT Continuous 中断COMM Communicator 通信器COMMS Communications 通信CFD Chaff flare dispensing 箔条干扰投放弹CW Clockwise 顺时针CCW Counterclockwise 逆时针CAT Catapult 飞机弹射器CAW Caution, advisory, warning 警告CC. cubic centimeter 立方厘米CP Central processor 中心处理器CRT Cathode ray tube 阴极射线管℃Degree Celsius 摄氏度CC Control converter 掌握转换器CD Countdown 计数C/F Chaff/flare 箔条干扰器CH or CHAN Channel 波道CHKLST Checklist 检讨清单CK Check 检讨CMPTR Computer 盘算机COMM Communication radio 通信电台CPL Couple 巧合CPLD Coupled 巧合的CPU Central processor unit 中心处理器CRS Course 航向CVRS Cockpit video recording system 座舱视频记载体系C Captain; Celsius; center 摄氏度CAA Civil aviation authority 平易近航局CRZ Cruise 巡航CAPT Capture 捕获CHG Change 转变CO Company 公司CONT Continuous 中断CPCU Cabin pressure controller unit 座舱压力掌握器CRG Cargo 货色CTR Center 中间CTL PNL Control panel 掌握面板CVR Cockpit voice recorder 座舱声音记载仪CTU Counter Terrorist Unit 美国反恐局CTR Center 中间CL Close- 封闭CORP Corporation 公司CVRS Cockpit video recording system 座舱视频记载体系DDN Down 向下DEPT Department 部分DECEL Deceleration 减速DU Display unit 显示器DEC Decrease 削减D/A Digital-to-analog 数模dB Decibel 分贝dc. Direct current 直流DD Digital display 数显DEST. Destination 目标地DF Direction finder 定向DG Directional gyro 定向陀螺dc Direct current 直流DDI Digital display indicator 数字显示指导器DISCH Discharge 放电DME Distance measuring equipment 测距器D/D Direct descent 直接降低DIR Direct 偏向DES Descent 降低DEST Destination 目标地DIR TO Direct to 直飞至DISC Disconnect 断开DIST Distance 距离DSPL Display 显示视DIST District 区DR Drive 驱动EEGT Exhaust gas temperature 排气温度表ELEV Elevator 起落舵ELEC Electric 电气EMER Emergency 应急EXT LT External light 外部灯EXT Extension 放下EXCH Exchanger 交换器ECM Electronic countermeasure 电子反抗ECB Electronic control box 电子掌握盒EAS Equivalent airspeed 均衡速度ECS Environmental control system 环控体系ETA Estimated time of arrival 估量抵达时光ECON Economy 经济EPR Engine pressure ratio 发念头压力比EXT Extend 伸出E East 东方ECB Electronic control box 电子掌握盒ECM Engine condition monitoring 发念头状况监督器ECS Environmental control system 情况掌握体系ELV Elevation 起落EMER GEN Emergency generator 应急发电机ESS Essential 本质EST Estimated 估量EXT PWR External power 外动力EXTN Extension 扩大EST Estate 估量FFLT Flight 飞翔FT Foot 英尺FWD Forward 向前Freq. Frequency 频率FQI Fuel quantity indicator 燃油油量表F Fast 快FCF Functional check flight 功效检讨试飞FF Fuel flow 燃油流量F/F Fighter to fighter 战役机对战役机FI Fault isolation 故障隔离FL Flight level 飞翔程度FOD Foreign object damage 外来物打伤FOV Field of view 视场fpm Feet per minute 英尺每分FTJU Fuel tank jettison unit 燃油箱抛放装配℉Degrees Fahrenheit 华氏FCC Flight control computer 飞翔掌握盘算机FCS Flight control system 飞翔掌握体系F-QTY Fuel quantity 燃油量ft Foot, feet 英尺FUS Fuselage 机身FPM Feet per minute 英尺每分F/C Flight screw 空勤FLT CTL Flight control 飞翔掌握FOB Fuel on board 机上燃油F-PLN Flight plan 飞翔筹划FRT Front 前面FWR Flight warning system 飞翔警告体系FAA federal aviation administration 联邦航空治理局FMS Flight management system 飞翔治理体系FL Floor 层GGRND Ground 地面GND Ground 地面GEN Generator 发电机G Ground 地面g. Gravity 重力GCA Ground-controlled approach 地面掌握出场GCU Generator control unit, gun control unit 发电机掌握器GHz Gigahertz 兆赫GT Ground track 地面追踪GPS Global positioning system 全球定位体系GW Gross weight 毛重GS Ground speed 地面速度GMT Greenwich mean time 格林尼治尺度时光GPCU Ground power control unitGRVTY Gravity 重力GW Gross weight 毛重GOVT Government 当局HHYD Hydraulic 液压HP High pressure 高压HDG Heading 航向HUD Head up display 平显HSD Horizontal situation display 程度地位显示器HI High 高度HMD Helmet mounted displayHSI Horizontal situation indicator 程度状况指导器HDG SEL Heading select 航向选择H Hour, hot 小时HC Harness connector 索具接头HCU Hydraulic control unit 液压掌握器HDL Handle 手柄HI High 高度HLD Hold 把持HPV High pressure valve 高压阀HZ Hertz 赫兹HT Height 高度IIDG Integrated drive generator 分解驱动发电机ILS Instrument landing system 内心着陆体系INC Increase 增长IGN Ignition 焚烧IFF Identification friend or foe 敌我辨认器IAS Indicated airspeed 指导空速ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization 国际平易近航组织ICS Intercommunications 内部通信IDG Integrated-drive generator 分解传动发电机IFR Instrument flight rules 内心飞翔规矩IFT In-flight training 飞翔练习IGV Inlet guide vane 进气导流叶片IMN Indicated Mach number 指导马赫数INS Inertial navigation system 惯性导航体系IP Initial point 初始点IR Infrared 红外IRCM Infrared countermeasure 红外电子反抗ICS Inter-cockpit communication system 舱内通信体系ID Identification 辨认INOP Inoperative 不工作INST Instrument 内心INV Invalid 无效IP Instructor pilot 飞翔教员I/P Identification of position 地位辨认ISOL Isolate 隔离Ib(s) Pound(s) 英磅IGS Instrument guidance system 内心导航体系IM Inner marker 内部标记IMM Immediate 立刻INCREM Increment 增量INR Inner 内部INTCP Intercept 拦阻I/O Inputs/outputs 输入.输出IP Intermediate pressure 中心压力ISA International standard atmosphere 国际尺度大气INV Inverter 变流机IMC instrument meteorological conditionsIFS Instrument flight rulesICU intensive care unit 重症监护病房INST Institution/institute 机构INT’L International 国际JJETT Jettison 抛放KKTS Knots 节点KGS Knots ground speedKG Kilogram 千克LLDG Landing 着陆LO Low 低L/G Landing gear 起落架LT Light 灯LP Low pressure 低压L Left 左LOC Local 当地LOC Localizer 定位器LCD Liquid crystal display 液态晶体显示器LE Leading edge 前缘L ENG Left engine 左发LCS Liquid cooling system 液态冷却体系LEF Leading edge flaps 前缘襟翼LI Left inboard 左侧内弦LM Left midboardLO Left outboardLNAV Lateral navigation 侧领导航LRC Long range cruise 远距巡航L Left 左侧LAT Latitude 纬度LAV Lavatory 洗手间LH Left hand 左手LIM Limitation 限制LK Lock 锁定LL Latitude/longitude 纬度/经度LONG Longitude 纵向LVL Level 程度LW Landing weight 着陆重量LORAN Long range navigation 远距导航LCS Liquid cooling system 液冷体系Lbs Pounds 磅lMMED Medium 中心MON Monitoring unit 监控器MLG Main landing gear 主起落架MACH Mach number 马赫数M. Mach 马赫MAD Magnetic azimuth 磁方位MAN. Manual 手动MAX. Maximum 最大MFD Multifunction display 多功效显示器MIL Military 军事MSL Mean sea level 平均海平面MTM Magnetic tape memory 磁带记载MAD Magnetic azimuth detector 磁方位检测器MAX Maximum afterburner thrust 最大加力推力MFS Multifunction switch 多功效开关MIL Military thrustMPCD Multipurpose color display 多功效黑色显示器MTRS or m Meters 米MOD Modify 改装MSL Mean sea level 平均海平面M Magenta, mach, MeterMAG Magnetic 磁力MAG VAR Magnetic variation 磁偏MAINT Maintenance 保护MAX END Maximum endurance 最长中断时光MB MillibarMECH Mechanic 机工MEL Minimum equipment listMIN Minimum; minuteMKR MarkerMLS Microwave landing system 微波着陆体系MLW Maximum landing weightMSG MessageMRI magnetic resonance inspection 核磁共振MIN Ministry 部NNAV Navigation 导航ND Navigation display 导航显示器NORM Normal 正常NAC Nacelle 吊舱NGV Navigation guide vane 导流片nm Nautical miles 海里NOZ Nozzle 喷口NPS Navigation power supply 导航电源NR Number 数字NWS Nose wheel steering 前轮转舵N1 Fan rpm 电扇转速N2 Compressor rpm 紧缩器转速N ACC Normal accelerometer 正常加快器NU Nose up 机头向上ND Navigation displayNDB Nondirectional beaconNAS National airspace systemNAT’L NationalNO NumberNW Nosewheel 前轮OOAT Outside air temperature 外界气温OBC On-board check 机上检讨OSP Overspeed 超速OXY Oxygen 氧气OAT Outside air temperatureOFF/R Off resetOFST Offset 偏移O/P Output 输出OPP Opposite 相反OPT Optimum 乐不雅OURT Outer 外部OVHD Overhead 过火OVSPD Overspeed 超速OEM Original equipment manufacturer 原始装备制作商ORGN OrganizationPPR Pressure 压力PWR Power 电源PNL Panel 面板PSI Per square inch 每英寸PCD Precision course direction 周详航向指导PD Pulse Doppler 脉冲多普勒pph Pounds per hour 镑每小时PPI Plane position indicator 平面地位指导器PRI Primary 初级PTP Point to point 点对点psi Pounds per square inch 磅每平方英寸PB,pb Pushbutton 按钮PERF Performance 机能POS Position 地位PR Pressure 压力PROC Procedure 工艺PROF ProfilePROG Progress 过程PROTEC Protection 防护PT Point 点PTR Printer 打印机PTU Power transfer unitPRM Precision runway monitoringQQT Quantity 数目Q. Dynamic pressure 动压QDC Quick disconnect connector 快卸接头QTY Quantity 数目QFU Runway heading 跑道航向QT Quart (US) 石英RRUD Rudder 偏向舵rpm Revolution per minute 转每分RDR Radar 雷达RECON. ReconnaissanceRF Radio frequency 射频RFI Radio frequency indicator 射频指导器ROM Read-only memory 只读存储器RWR Radar warning receiver 雷达告警吸收器R Right 右RALT Radar altimeter 雷达高度表RAM Radar absorbing material 雷达吸波材料RCDR Recorder 记载仪RCVY Recovery 改出RDR Radar 雷达REJ RejectRNG Range 规模RO Right outboardREST Reset 复位R/T Receiver/transmit 吸收/发射RA Radio altitude 无线电高度RA Radio altitude 无线电高度RCDR Recorder 记载仪RCL RecallRCVR Receiver 吸收机REL Release 摊开REV Reverse 反向REV Reversion 修订版RH Right hand 右手RNG RangeRPTG Repeating 反复的RQRD Required 所需的RTE Route 路线RD RoadRM RoomSSTBY Standby 备用STAT Start up 启动SPD Speed 速度SHUT Shut off 封闭S Slow 慢SW Switch 开关Sq m Square meter 平方米SAM Surface-to-air missile 舰对空导弹SC. Sensor controller 传感器掌握器STAB Stability 稳固性STT Single-target track 单目标追踪SDC Signal data computer 旌旗灯号数据盘算机SEQ Sequence 次序SPD BRK Speedbrake 减速板SPN Spin 螺旋SPECS Specification 规范STAB StabilatorSTD HDG Stored headingSUPT Support 支持S/W Software 软件STAT Static 静态SIM Simulation 模仿SLT SlatSPD LIM Speed limit 限速STS Status 状况SWTG SwitchingSYNC SynchronizeSYS System 体系TTR Transformer/rectifier 变压.整流TEMP Temperature 温度TK Tank 油箱THR Throttle 油门TO Take-off 腾飞TRK Track 追踪TACAN Tactical air navigation 战术空中导航TAS True airspeed 真速TBT Turbine blade temperature 涡轮叶片温度TCA Turbine compressor assembly 涡轮紧缩器组件TED Trailing edge down 后缘向下TEU Trailing edge up 后缘向上TIT Turbine inlet temperature 涡轮进气温度TLN Takeoff, landing, navigation 腾飞.着陆.导航TURB Turbine 涡轮TAC Tactical 战术TAS True air speed 真实空速TE Trailing edge 后缘TCA Terminal control areaTO/GA Takeoff/go around 腾飞/回旋T Tons, temperature 吨.温度TACT Tactical 战术TAT Total air temperatureT/C Top of climbTEMP Temperature 温度TGT Target 目标THR Thrust 推力TMR Timer 计时器T-P Turn point 转弯点TRANS Transition 发射TTG Time to goTECH Technical 技巧UUNLK Unlock 解锁UHF Ultrahigh frequency 超高频UNIV UniversityVV/S Vertical speed 起落速度VIB Vibration 振动VDI Vertical display indicator 起落显示器指导器VEC VectorVERT Vertical 垂直Vg/H. Velocity /height 速度/高度VID Visual identification 视觉辨认V R Rotation speed 转速VTR Videotape recorder 磁带记载仪VV Vertical velocity 起落速度VHF Very high frequency 超高频VOL Volume 音量VLOF Lift off speed 离地速度VR Rotation speed 转速V Volt 伏特VEL Velocity 速度VHV Very high voltage 高压VM Maneuvering speed 灵活速度VMC visual meteorological conditionsVOR very high frequency Omni-directional rangeWWARN Warning 警告WCS Weapon control system 兵器掌握体系WDIR Wind direction 风向WSPD Windspeed 风速WDSHLD Windshield 风挡XXFER TransferXCVR Transceiver 发射吸收器XFR Transfer 传输XMTR Transmitter 发射机XPDR Transponder 发射应答机Yyd Yards 码Y Yellow 黄色。

航空专业术语缩写单词

机组警告系统
Crew Alerting System
Calibrated Air Speed
CB
断路器
Circuit Breaker
CBIT
连续集成测试
Continuous BIT
CBP
断路器面板
Circuit Breaker Panel
CCP
方向控制面板
Compass Control Panel
CCW
DR
航迹推算法
Dead Reckoning
DSABL
截止、不适用
Dosable
DSDD
双面双密度
Double-Sided Double-Density
DSP
数字信号处理器
Digital Signal Processor
DSPL
显示
Display
E
E
升降舵
Elevator
ECP
EICAS控制面板
EICAS Control Panel
Brake Temperature Monitoring System
BTMU
刹车测试监视装置
Brake Temperature Monitoring Unit
BUTE
后缘上弯
Bent Up Trailing Edge
BZL
遮挡板
Bezel
C
CAL
校准
Calibrate
CAP
获得
Capture
CAS
EFIS
电子飞行仪表系统
Electronic Flight Instrument System
EGT
喷气温度
Exhaust Gas Temperature

航空术语缩写简表

航空术语缩写简表A/THR自动推力咨询通告AC交流电ACARS通讯寻址和报告系统ACD适航符合性文件ACJ咨询通告-联合ADIRU大气数据基准组件ADR大气数据基准ADS-B广播式自动相关监视(ADS-B）ADS-C合约式自动相关监视(ADS-C) AFM飞机飞行手册AGL离地高AIME独立监控推断AINS飞机信息网络系统ALT高度AMC可接受的符合方式AMJ咨询资料包AMM飞机维修手册ANSU飞机网络伺服组件AOA迎角AOC航空公司运行控制AP自动驾驶辅助动力装置AR所需授权ARINC航路无线电INCASD加速停止距离ASDA可用加速停止距离ASI空速指示器ATA航协ATC空中交通管制ATSU空中交通服务组件AWO所有天气操作BC背航道BSCU刹车和转弯控制组件CAA民航管理局CDL构型偏差清单CDLS驾驶舱门锁系统CFR联邦规章代码CG重心CIS独联体CLB爬升CMP构型维护和程序CPDLC管制员飞行员数据链通讯CS运行规范恒速马达发电机CWY净空道D-ATIS数字式自动终端服务DA决断高度DC直流电DCL离场指令DGAC民航总局DH决断高DMC显示管理计算机DME测距仪DNA国家适航DNAR国家的适航条例DO文件指令显示组件DU文件单元EASA欧洲航空安全局ECAM飞机电子中央监控EDEUROCAE文件EDTO延长改航时间运行EFIS电子飞行仪表系统EGPWS增强型近地警告系统EGT排气温度EHS增强型监控雷达ELT应急定位器发射机ENG发动机EPR发动机压气比(EASA)双发延程飞行ETOPS延程操作(FAA)EWD发动机警告显示F-PLN飞行计划FAA联邦航空管理局FADEC全权数字式发动机控制FAF五边进近定位点FANS未来空中导航系统FAR联邦航空条例FCMC燃油控制和监控计算机FCOM飞行机组使用手册FCU飞行控制组件FD飞行指引仪FM飞行管理FMA飞行方式信号牌FMGC飞行管理和引导计算机FMGEC飞行管理和引导包线计算机FMGS飞行管理和引导系统FMS飞行管理系统机载燃油FPA飞行轨迹角FQI油量指示FU已用燃油GEN发电机GLSGNSS（全球导航卫星系统）着陆系统GPS全球定位系统GPWS近地警告系统HDG磁导向HF高频HKCAD香港民用航空署HUD平视显示IAS指示空速ICAO国际民航组织IDG综合驱动发电机IFR仪表飞行规则IL信息通告ILS仪表着陆系统IR惯性基准IRS惯性基准系统ISA国际标准大气ISIS集中式备用仪表系统座椅供电系统JAA联合民航当局JAR联合民航条例LDA航向道方向助航设备LEDU文件单元有效页清单LETR临时改版有效页清单LGCIU起落架控制和指示组件LNAV水平导航LOC航向道LRBL危害最小的炸弹位置MAC平均空气动力弦MAP复飞点MAPSC最大许可载客量MASPS最低航空系统性能标准MCDL主构型偏差清单MCDU多功能控制和显示组件MCPSC最大许可客座数MCT最大连续推力MDA最低决断高度MDCC主甲板货舱MDH最低决断高MEA最低航路高度MLE最大放起落架马赫数MLO最操作放起落架马赫数MLS微波着陆系统MLW最大着陆重量MMEL主最低设备放行清单MMO最大操作马赫数MOPS最低操作性能标准MSA最低安全高度MSN飞机序列号MTOW最大起飞重量MZFW最大无燃油重量N1低压转速N2中压转速（罗罗发动机）/高压转速（GE或普惠发动机）N3高压转速（罗罗发动机）ND导航显示NDB无向信标台NSANorme Sud AviationOAT外界大气温度OCL跨洋许可OIT机载终端信息OMTS机载移动电话系统OVHT过热OW操作重量PC个人计算机PED便携式电子设备PF操纵飞机的飞行员PFD主飞行显示PNF不操纵飞机的飞行员POS位置PRIM主飞行操纵计算机PVI侧视指示QFE场压QFU跑道航向QNH修正海压RA无线电高度措施咨询RAAC阿根廷民航法规RAIM接收机自主综合监控RAT冲压空气涡轮RBS无线电信标系统RLD所需着陆距离RMP无线电管理面板RNAV区域导航RNP所需导航性能RPM每分钟转速跑道视程RVSM缩小的最低垂直间隔SAAAR机组和飞机需要特殊的认可SAT静温SATCOM卫星通讯SB服务通告SD系统显示SDF简化方向设施SEC飞行操纵辅助计算机SIL服务信函SRS速度基准系统STBY备用SWY停止道T.COR温度修正TA交通咨询TAS真空速TAT总温TAWS地形警示和警告系统TCAS空中交通告警和防撞系统TDU临时文件单元TGL临时指南TO起飞起飞距离TODA可用起飞距离TOGA起飞复飞TOR起飞滑跑TORA可用起飞滑跑TR临时改版USSR苏联V/DEV垂直偏差V1起飞决断速度V2起飞安全速度VA最大设计机动速度VALPHAMAX Alpha-最大速度VAPP五边进近速度VC设计的巡航速度VFE最大放襟翼速度VFR目视飞行规则VHF甚高频VLE最大放起落架速度VLO最大起落架操作速度VLOF离地速度VLS最低的选择速度VMC目视气象条件.VMCL在进近和着陆过程中的最小操纵速度VMIN 1G1G载荷下最小操纵速度VMIN最小操作速度VMO最大操作速度VNAV垂直导航VOR甚高频全向信标VR抬轮速度VREF着陆基准速度VS1G在1G载荷下的失速速度VSW失速警告速度WBM载重与平衡手册WGS世界测绘系统WW重量变量ZFCG无燃油重心ZFW无燃油重量.。

航空专业术语缩写单词

ARM
飞机恢复手册
Aircraft Recovery Manual
ARP
机场参考点
Airport Refere nee Point
ASA
飞机分离保险
Aircraft Separati on Assura nee
ASCU
防滑控制装置
Aircraft Control Unit
ASI
空速指示器
Air Speed In dicator
Attitude Head ing System
AID
飞机接口差异
飞机安装延迟
Aircraft In terface Discrepa ncy
Aireraft In stallati on Delay
AIL
副翼
Ailero n
AIS
音频合成系统
Audio On tegrati ng System
ALT
Double Pole Double Throw
DPL
零部件详表
Detailed Parts List
DR
航迹推算法
Dead Reck oning
DSABL
截止、不适用
Dosable
DSDD
双面双密度
Double-Sided Double-De nsity
DSP
数字信号处理器
Digital Signal Processor
CES
加拿大航空装备说明书
Canadair Equipment Speeifieation
CHR
精密时针
Chrono meter
CKPT
座舱
Cockpit
CKT
电路
Circuit

航空术语缩写简表

航空术语缩写简表A/THR自动推力咨询通告AC交流电ACARS通讯寻址和报告系统ACD适航符合性文件ACJ咨询通告-联合ADIRU大气数据基准组件ADR大气数据基准ADS-B广播式自动相关监视(ADS-B）ADS-C合约式自动相关监视(ADS-C) AFM飞机飞行手册AGL离地高AIME独立监控推断AINS飞机信息网络系统ALT高度AMC可接受的符合方式AMJ咨询资料包AMM飞机维修手册ANSU飞机网络伺服组件AOA迎角AOC航空公司运行控制AP自动驾驶辅助动力装置AR所需授权ARINC航路无线电INCASD加速停止距离ASDA可用加速停止距离ASI空速指示器ATA航协ATC空中交通管制ATSU空中交通服务组件AWO所有天气操作BC背航道BSCU刹车和转弯控制组件CAA民航管理局CDL构型偏差清单CDLS驾驶舱门锁系统CFR联邦规章代码CG重心CIS独联体CLB爬升CMP构型维护和程序CPDLC管制员飞行员数据链通讯CS运行规范恒速马达发电机CWY净空道D-ATIS数字式自动终端服务DA决断高度DC直流电DCL离场指令DGAC民航总局DH决断高DMC显示管理计算机DME测距仪DNA国家适航DNAR国家的适航条例DO文件指令显示组件DU文件单元EASA欧洲航空安全局ECAM飞机电子中央监控EDEUROCAE文件EDTO延长改航时间运行EFIS电子飞行仪表系统EGPWS增强型近地警告系统EGT排气温度EHS增强型监控雷达ELT应急定位器发射机ENG发动机EPR发动机压气比(EASA)双发延程飞行ETOPS延程操作(FAA)EWD发动机警告显示F-PLN飞行计划FAA联邦航空管理局FADEC全权数字式发动机控制FAF五边进近定位点FANS未来空中导航系统FAR联邦航空条例FCMC燃油控制和监控计算机FCOM飞行机组使用手册FCU飞行控制组件FD飞行指引仪FM飞行管理FMA飞行方式信号牌FMGC飞行管理和引导计算机FMGEC飞行管理和引导包线计算机FMGS飞行管理和引导系统FMS飞行管理系统机载燃油FPA飞行轨迹角FQI油量指示FU已用燃油GEN发电机GLSGNSS（全球导航卫星系统）着陆系统GPS全球定位系统GPWS近地警告系统HDG磁导向HF高频HKCAD香港民用航空署HUD平视显示IAS指示空速ICAO国际民航组织IDG综合驱动发电机IFR仪表飞行规则IL信息通告ILS仪表着陆系统IR惯性基准IRS惯性基准系统ISA国际标准大气ISIS集中式备用仪表系统座椅供电系统JAA联合民航当局JAR联合民航条例LDA航向道方向助航设备LEDU文件单元有效页清单LETR临时改版有效页清单LGCIU起落架控制和指示组件LNAV水平导航LOC航向道LRBL危害最小的炸弹位置MAC平均空气动力弦MAP复飞点MAPSC最大许可载客量MASPS最低航空系统性能标准MCDL主构型偏差清单MCDU多功能控制和显示组件MCPSC最大许可客座数MCT最大连续推力MDA最低决断高度MDCC主甲板货舱MDH最低决断高MEA最低航路高度MLE最大放起落架马赫数MLO最操作放起落架马赫数MLS微波着陆系统MLW最大着陆重量MMEL主最低设备放行清单MMO最大操作马赫数MOPS最低操作性能标准MSA最低安全高度MSN飞机序列号MTOW最大起飞重量MZFW最大无燃油重量N1低压转速N2中压转速（罗罗发动机）/高压转速（GE或普惠发动机）N3高压转速（罗罗发动机）ND导航显示NDB无向信标台NSANorme Sud AviationOAT外界大气温度OCL跨洋许可OIT机载终端信息OMTS机载移动电话系统OVHT过热OW操作重量PC个人计算机PED便携式电子设备PF操纵飞机的飞行员PFD主飞行显示PNF不操纵飞机的飞行员POS位置PRIM主飞行操纵计算机PVI侧视指示QFE场压QFU跑道航向QNH修正海压RA无线电高度措施咨询RAAC阿根廷民航法规RAIM接收机自主综合监控RAT冲压空气涡轮RBS无线电信标系统RLD所需着陆距离RMP无线电管理面板RNAV区域导航RNP所需导航性能RPM每分钟转速跑道视程RVSM缩小的最低垂直间隔SAAAR机组和飞机需要特殊的认可SAT静温SATCOM卫星通讯SB服务通告SD系统显示SDF简化方向设施SEC飞行操纵辅助计算机SIL服务信函SRS速度基准系统STBY备用SWY停止道T.COR温度修正TA交通咨询TAS真空速TAT总温TAWS地形警示和警告系统TCAS空中交通告警和防撞系统TDU临时文件单元TGL临时指南TO起飞起飞距离TODA可用起飞距离TOGA起飞复飞TOR起飞滑跑TORA可用起飞滑跑TR临时改版USSR苏联V/DEV垂直偏差V1起飞决断速度V2起飞安全速度VA最大设计机动速度VALPHAMAXAlpha-最大速度VAPP五边进近速度VC设计的巡航速度VFE最大放襟翼速度VFR目视飞行规则VHF甚高频VLE最大放起落架速度VLO最大起落架操作速度VLOF离地速度VLS最低的选择速度VMC目视气象条件VMCL在进近和着陆过程中的最小操纵速度VMIN 1G1G载荷下最小操纵速度VMIN最小操作速度VMO最大操作速度VNAV垂直导航VOR甚高频全向信标VR抬轮速度VREF着陆基准速度VS1G在1G载荷下的失速速度VSW失速警告速度WBM载重与平衡手册WGS世界测绘系统WW重量变量ZFCG无燃油重心ZFW无燃油重量欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。

飞机专业英文全缩写

名词解释ADF:自动信标接收机,指示NDB电台的方位ALT:高度AP:自动驾驶仪ATIS:机场气象广播,包括风,能见度,云,修正海压,使用的跑道等等CHECKLIST:检查单,飞机起飞,爬升,平飞,下降,着陆前所作的的检查COM:甚高频通讯机,118.0-135.95MHZ,用于陆空对话及A TIS接收DME:测距机,用来测量DME台的距离EFIS:特指有阴极射线管的电子仪表系统FLAP:襟翼,机翼后缘可转动部分,通常用于起飞落地GEAR:起落架HDG:HEADING,航向IAS:指示空速ILS:精密仪表进近,俗称盲降,包括航向道和下滑道,引导飞机至60米高度NA V:甚高频导航接收机,108.00-117.95MHZ,用于接收VOR/DME及ILS信号NDB:导航用广播电台,可听见莫尔斯码TRANSPONDER:二次雷达应答机,采用8进制编码,自动报告飞机位置V1:起飞决断速度,高于此速度不可中断起飞,否则将冲出跑道Vr,(Rotate):起飞抬头速度VOR:全向信标机,提供稳定的方位信号AA/B Autobrake 自动刹车ABS Absolute 绝对ABV Above 上方A/C Aircraft；Air Conditioning 飞机；空调AC Alternating Current 交流电ACARS ARINC Communication Addressing and Reporting System 航空无线电通讯地址和报告系统ACC Aft Core Cowl 发动机后核心整流罩ACCEL Acceleration, Accelerate (d), Accelerometers 加速，加速度计ACIA Asynchronous Communication Interface Adapter 异步通讯接口转接头ACM Air Cycle Machine 空气循环机ACN Aircraft Classification Number 飞机分类编号ACMP Alternating Current Motor Pump 交流马达泵ACP Audio Control Panel 音响控制面板ACP Automatic Control Panel 自动控制面板ACPC AC Power Center 交流电源中心ACSC Air Conditioning System Controller 空调系统控制器ACSU Adjustable Cam Switch Unit 可调凸轮电门组件ACT Active 工作的,有效的,生效的,正在使用的ACU Air Conditioning Unit 空调组件3D (3-D) Three dimensional 三维的，立体的AD Airworthiness Directive 适航性指令A/D Analog-to-Digital 模拟-数字，模-数ADC Air Data Computer 大气数据计算机ADC Autodeploy Computer 自动放出计算机ADCU Autodeploy Control Unit 自动放出控制组件ADDR Address 地址，广播ADF Automatic Direction Finder 自动定向仪，无线电罗盘ADG Air Driven Generator 空气驱动发电机ADGPC ADG Power Center 空气驱动发电机电源中心ADI Attitude Director Indicator 姿态指引仪ADIRS Air Data Inertial Reference System 大气数据惯性基准系统ADIRU Air Data Inertial Reference Unit 大气数据惯性基准组件ADM Air Data Module 大气数据模件ADP Air Driven Pump 空气驱动泵ADS Air Data System 大气数据系统ADSHC Air Data Sensor Heater Controllers 大气数据传感器加温控制器ADV Advance 提前，预先AECU Audio Electronic Control Unit 音响电子控制组件AEPC APU/External Power Contactor APU/外部电源接头AFCS Automatic Flight Control System 自动飞行控制系统AFDS Autopilot Flight Director System 自动驾驶飞行指引系统AFM Airplane Flight Manual 飞机飞行手册（FAA批准）AFT Afterward 向后AGB Accessory Gearbox 附件齿轮箱AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制A/G Air/Ground 空中/地面，空/地AGL Above Ground Level 高于地面AH Alert Height 警戒高度AHC Attitude and Heading Computer 姿态和航向计算机AHRS Attitude and Heading Reference System 姿态和航向基准系统AHS Attitude Heading System 姿态航向系统AHM Attitude Hold Mode 姿态保持方式A/ICE Anti-Ice 防冰AID Aircraft Interface DiscrepancyAircraft Installation Delay 飞机接口误差（故障）飞机安装延误AIDS Aircraft Integrated Data System 飞机综合数据系统AIL Aileron 副翼AILC Anti-Ice and Leak Detection Controller 防冰与渗漏检测控制器AIS Audio Integrating System 音响综合系统ALIGN Aligning, Alignment 校准，对准ALPHA Alpha 字母，迎角ALT Altitude 高度ALT Altitude Hold (PFD/FD) 高度保持（主显/飞行指引仪上）ALT ACQ Altitude Acquire 高度获取ALT CAP Altitude Capture (PFD/FD) 高度截获（主显/飞行指引仪上）ALTM Altimeter 高度表ALTN Alternate 备用ALTS Altitude Select 高度选择AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMA Audio Monitor Adapter 音响监控接头AMB Ambient 外部，外界AME Amplitude Modulation Equivalent 等值调幅AMI Airline Modifiable Information 航线可变更信息AMM Aircraft Maintenance Manual 飞机维护手册AMP Amperes 安培AMPL Amplifier 放大（器）AMTOSS Aircraft Maintenance Task Oriented Support System 飞机维护任务保障系统AN/CDU Alternate Navigation on CDU 控制显示组件的备用导航ANN ANNUN Annunciator 告示牌，信号牌（灯）ANP Actual Navigation Performance 实际导航性能ANS Alternate Navigation System 备用导航系统ANT Antenna 天线AOA Angle of Attack 迎角AOC Airline Operational Communication Data Link 航空公司运作通讯数据链AOG Aircraft On Ground 停飞飞机，飞机停飞A/P Autopilot 自动驾驶仪AP Autopilot; Auxiliary Power 自动驾驶仪；辅助电源APC Auxiliary Power Control 辅助电源控制APC/EPC Auxiliary Power Contactor/External Power Contactor 辅助电源接触器/外部电源接触器APD Approach Progress Display 进近进程显示APD/CL Access Panels and Doors/Component Location 盖板和舱门/部件位置APL Airplane 飞机APM Airport Planning Manual 机场计划手册APP Approach 进近APPR Approach 进近APPROX Approximately 大约APR Automatic Power Reserve 自动功率储备APR Automatic Performance Reserve 自动性能储备APU Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助动力装置AR As Required 按需要ARINC Aeronautical Radio Incorporated 航空无线电公司ARM Aircraft Recovery Manual 飞机修复手册ARP Air Data Reference Panel 大气数据基准面板ARPT Airport 机场ARR Arrival 到达，进港A/S Airspeed；Antiskid 空速；防滞ASA Aircraft Separation Assurance 飞机之间间隔的确保（确保飞机之间的间隔）ASA Autoland Status Annunciator 自动着陆状态信号牌ASCA APU Starter-Contactor Assembly APU起动机接触器组件ASCV Anti-Skid Control Valve 防止控制活门ASYM Asymmetrical 不对称的ASCU Antiskid Control Unit 防滞控制组件ASI Airspeed Indicator 空速表A/SKID Anti-Skid 防滞ASP Audio Selector Panel 音响选择板ASR Airport Surveillance Radar 机场监视雷达ASSY Assembly 组件，组装Asym Asymmetric/Asymmetry 不对称A/T Autothrottle 自动油门ATA Actual Time of Arrival 实际到达时间ATA 100 Air Transport Association of America Specification No.100 美国航空运输协会第100号规范ATC Air Traffic Control 空中交通管制ATCRBS Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System 空中交通管制雷达信标系统ATD Advanced Training Device 先进训练设备ATE Auto Test Equipment 自动测试设备ATO Aborted Takeoff 中断（止）起飞ATP Acceptance Test Procedure 验收测试（试飞）程序ATR Automatic Throttle Retarder 自动收油门装置ATS Air Turbine Starter 空气涡轮起动机ATSCV Air Turbine Starter Control Valve 空气涡轮起动机控制活门ATT Attitude；Attendant 姿态ATTD Attitude，姿态；乘务员ATTND Attendant （空中）服务员AUTO Automatic 自动AUTO BAL Automatic Balance 自动平衡AUTOTHROT Autothrottle 自动油门ATTO XFER Automatic Transfer 自动转换AUX Auxiliary 辅助AV Avionics 航空电子设备AVAIL Available 存在，可用，有AVG Average 平均AVM Airborne Vibration Monitor 机载震动监视器AZ Azimuth 方位BB/AIR Bleed Air 引气，放气BAL Balance 平衡BARO Barometric Pressure 气压压力BATT Battery 电瓶BAT Battery 电瓶BB Broad Band 宽带BBL Body Buttock Line 机身纵剖线B/CRS Back Course 背台航道B/C Back Course (Localizer) 背台航道（航道台）BDI Bearing Distance Indicator 方位距离指示器BCD Binary Coded Decimal 二进制-十进制编码BFN Binary Fractional Notation 二进分式计数法BFO Beat Frequency Oscillator 拍频振荡器BIT Built-In Test 自检，自测，内装测试BITE Built-In Test Equipment 自测设备，内装测试设备BK Break 中断，打断BKGRD Background 背景BKR Breaker 断电器BL Buttock Line 纵剖线BLD Bleed 引气，放气B/LEAK Bleed Leak 引气渗漏BLK Black; Block 黑色；块，堵塞，BLW Below 下方BMS Boeing Material Specification 波音材料规格（书）BMV Brake Metering Valve 剎车计量活门Bnr，bnr Burner 燃烧室BPCU Bus Power Control Unit 汇流条电源控制组件BPI Brake Pressure Indicator 剎车压力指示器BPSU Brake and Position Sensor Unit 刹车和位置传感器组件BRG Bearing 方位; 轴承BRK Brake 剎车（装置），制动（装置）BRT Bright; Brightness (stroke intensity control) 亮度（频闪灯亮度控制）BS, B/S Body Station 机身站位BSI Borescope Inspection 孔探仪检查BTB Bus Tie Breaker 汇流条连接接触器(断路器)BTBR Bus Tie Breaker Relay 汇流连接接触器继电器BTL Bottle 氧气瓶，灭火瓶BTMS Brake Temperature Monitoring System 刹车温度监视系统BTMU Brake Temperature Monitoring Unit 刹车温度监视组件BTS Bleed Temperature Sensor 引气温度传感器BUTE Bent-up Trailing Edge 上弯后缘BVCU Bleed Valve Control Unit 引气活门控制组件CC Center, Caution, Cable, Captain, Celsius, Cool，Cabin，Cycles 中心，注意，电缆，机长，摄氏，冷却，座舱, 循环CAA Civil Aviation Authority （英国）民航局Cab Cabin 客舱CAI Cabin Altitude Indicator 客舱高度指示器CAIV Cowl Anti-Ice Valves 整流罩防冰活门CAL Calibrate 校正，校准CANC Cancel 取消，删除CAP Capture 载获CAPT or C Captain 机长CAS Calibrated Airspeed 校准空速CAS Crew Alerting System, Calibrated Airspeed 机组警告系统, 校准空速CAT Category 目录，类CATII Category II 二类飞行标准CB C/B Circuit Breaker 跳开关，电路断路器CBIT Continuous BIT 连续自检CB Circuit Breaker （电路）跳开关CBP Circuit Breaker Panel 跳开关面板CBT Computer Based Training 计算机辅助飞行训练CBV Cross Bleed Valve 交叉引气活门CBW Cross Bleed Wing Valve 交叉引气机翼(防冰)活门CCA Circuit Card Assembly 电路板组件CCDL Cross Channel Data Link 交输通道数据链路CCP Compass Control Panel 罗盘控制面板CCW Counter-clockwise 逆时针反时针CDH Clearance Delivery Head 放飞主任CDI Course Deviation Indicator 偏航指示器CDL Configuration Deviation List 配置缺差清单，缺件清单CDP Compressor Discharge Pressure 压气机出口压力CDTS Compressor Discharge Temperature Sensor 压缩机出口温度传感器CDU Control Display Unit 控制显示组件CES Canadair Equipment Specification 加空设备规格（范）CESM Commercial Engine Service Memorandum 商用发动机服务备忘录CFM Cubic Feet Per Minute 立方英尺/分钟CFMI Joint company GE/SNECMA CFM国际公司（由美国的GE 和法国的SNECMA联合的公司）CG Center of Gravity 重心CH Chapter, Channel 章，通道CHAN Channel 通道CHGR Charger 充电器，加注器CHR Chronometer 精密计时器，秒表CIT Compressor Inlet Temperature 压气机进口温度CK Check 检查CKPT Cockpit 驾驶舱CKT Circuit 电路CL Close 关闭，闭合C/L Centerline 中心线CLB Climb, Maximum Climb 爬高，爬升；最大爬升CLK Clock 时钟CLR Clear 清除CM Centimeters 厘米CMD Command 指令，命令CMM Component Maintenance Manual 部件维护手册CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor 互补型金属氧化物半导体CMPS Compass 罗盘CMPTR Computer 计算机CNTRL， Cntrl Control 控制，操纵（机构）CO Carbon Dioxide；Company 二氧化碳；公司COAX Coax Coaxial 同轴（的）Col Column 驾驶杆，栏（目）COM Communication 通讯，连络Comb Combustor；Combination 燃烧室; 结合，组合COMM Communication 通讯，联络COMND Command 指令，指挥COMP Compartment; Comparator 舱; 比较器COMP Compressor；Compensate, Compensator 压气机；补偿补偿器COND Condition，conditioning; Continued 条件，状态；调节；继续CONFIG Configuration 配置，布局，形态CONN Connection 连接，接头CONT Control, Continuous, Contactor, Controller 控制,操纵,连续的,接触器,控制器COOL Cooling 冷却，散热CORR Correction 修正CPAM Cabin Pressure Acquisition Module 座舱压力采集组件CPC Cabin Pressure Controller 座舱压力控制器CPCP Cabin Pressure Control Panel 座舱压力控制面板CPCS Cabin Pressure Control System 座舱压力控制系统CPLT Copilot 副驾驶CPOST Computer Power-On Self-Test 计算机电源接通后自检CPT Cockpit Procedures Trainer 驾驶舱程序训练器cps Cycles per second 循环数/秒CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器CRES Corrosion Resistant Steel 防（耐）腐钢CRF Compressor Rear Frame 压气机后框架CRS Course 航道，航线CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CRZ Cruise 巡航CSD Constant Speed Drive 恒速传动装置CSDB Collins Serial Data Bus 柯林斯串行数据总线CSEU Control System Electronics Unit 控制（操纵）系通电子组件CSI Cycles Since Installed 安装后（以来）循环数CSM Current Service Messages 当前勤务信息CSN Cycles Since New 总循环数CSU Centralized Strapping Unit, Configuration Strapping Unit 中央搭（连）接组件，配置连接组件CT Control Transformer 控制变压器CT Current Transformer 电流互感器CTA Current Transformer Assembly 电流互感器组件CTD Column Timer Decoder 柱状定时解吗器CTL Control; COMM/NAV Tuning Unit 控制；通讯导航调谐组件CTR; ctr Contour; Center 轮廓；中央，中心CU Copper 铜CU Control Unit 控制组件CVR Cockpit Voice Recorder 驾驶舱话音记录器cw Clockwise 顺时针CW Continuous Wave 连续波CWS Control Wheel Steering 驾驶盘操纵CWS Caution and Warning System 警告和提示系统DDA Drift Angle 偏流角，偏航角DA（H）Decision Altitude（Height）决断高度D/A Digital to Analog 数字-模拟DAC Digital to Analog Converter 数-模转换器DADC Digital Air Data Computer 数字式大气数据计算机DADS Digital Air Data System 数字式大气数据系统DAP Digital Audio Playback 数字式音响播放DB, dB Decibel 分贝DBU Data Base Unit 数据库组件DC Direct Current 直流电D&C Delays & Cancellations (飞行)延误和取消DCP Display Control Panel 显示控制面板DCPC DC Power Center 直流电源中心DCPCS Digital Cabin Pressure Control System 数字式座舱压力调节系统DCTCU Direct Current Tie Control Unit 直流连接条控制组件DCU Data Concentrator Unit 数据集中组件DCV Directional Control Valve 方向控制活门D/D Direct Descent 直接下降DDG Dispatch Deviations Guide 放飞缺件指南DDM Difference in Depth of Modulation 调制深度差DECEL，decel Decelerate 减速Deg Degree 度DEFL Defuel 放油，抽油DEL Delete 删除DEMUX Demultiplexer 信号分离器Den Density 密度DEP Departure 离港，离开DEPR Depressurize 释压, 减压DEPT Departure 离港，离场DES Descent 下降DEST Destination 目的地DET Detector 探测器DEV Deviation 偏离，偏差，缺差DFDAU Digital Flight Data Acquisition Unit 数字式飞行数据采集组件DFDR Digital Flight Data Recorder 数字式飞行数据记录器DFIS Designated Flight Instrument System 指定的飞行仪表系统DG Directional Gyro 方位陀螺DGAC Direction Generale I’Aviation Civile（法）民航总局DH Decision Height 决断高度dia Diameter 直径diag Diagonal 对角（线）的diag Diagram 图diam Diameter 直径DIFF，diff Difference, Differential 差，压差，差别的Dig, dig Digital 数字的Dim, dim Dimension 尺寸DIR， dir Direct; Direction 直接，直飞; 方向DISC Disconnect 脱开，断开DISCH Discharge 释放，放电，出口（气）DISEG, diseg Disengage 断开，脱开Disp disp Dispatch 派遣，放飞DIST Distance 距离DISTR, distr Distribution, or Distributor 分配，分配器DITS Digital Information Transfer System 数字信息转换系统Div, div Division 部分，一格，分隔DK Deck 舱DME Distance Measuring Equipment 测距机Dmax Maximum Diameter 最大直径Dmin Minimum Diameter 最小直径DN Down 下，向下，放下DNTKFX Down Track Fix 下航道（道）定位点DOT Department of Transport 运输部DP Differential Pressure 压差DPCT Differential Protection Current Transformer 差动保护电流互感器DPDT Double Pole Double Throw 双极双排（电门）DPI Differential Pressure Indicator 压差指示器，压差表DPST Double Pole Single Throw 双极单排（电门）DPL Detailed Parts List 详细零部件清单DPV Directional Pilot Valve 导流活门DR Dead Reckoning 推测领航DSDD Double Sided Double Density 双边双密度DSP Digital Signal Processor 数字式信号处理器DSP Display Select Panel 显示选择面板DSPL Display 显示，显示器DST Desktop Simulation Trainer 台式（计算机）模拟训练器DTG Distance To Go 待飞距离DTY dty Duty 负荷，负载，DU Display Unit 显示组件，显示器EEADI Electronic Attitude Director Indicator 电子姿态指引仪EAROM Electrically Alterable Read-only Memory 电可变只读存储器EAS Equivalent Airspeed 相应空速，等效空速EBS Engine Bleed System 发动机引气系统EBU Engine Build-up 发动机组装ECON，econ Economy 经济ECP EICAS Control Panel EICAS控制面板ECS Environmental Control System 环境控制系统ECU Electronic Control Unit 电子控制组件E/D End of Descent 下降结束，下降终点ED EICAS Display EICAS显示器ED1 EICAS Primary Display EICAS主显示器ED2 EICAS Secondary Display EICAS副显示器EDP Engine Driven Pump 发动机驱动泵EDU Electronic Display Unit 电子显示组件E/E Electrical/Electronic 电气/电子（设备）EEC Electronic Engine Control 电子发动机控制装置EED Engine Exceedance Data 发动机超限数据EFD Electronic Flight Display 电子飞行显示器EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory 电气可抹除可编程只读存储器EFH Engine Flight Hours 发动机飞行小时EFI Electronic Flight Instrument 电子飞行仪表EFIS Electronic Flight Instrument System 电子飞行仪表系统EGT Exhaust Gas Temperature 排气温度EHSI Electronic Horizontal Situation Indicator 电子水平状态指示仪EHSV Electro Hydraulic Servo Valve 电子液压伺服活门EICAS Engine Indication and Crew Alerting System 发动机指示和机组警告系统EIS Entry into Service 投入使用EIU Engine Interface Unit 发动机接口组件EL Elevation 标高ELCU Electrical Load Control Unit 电气负荷控制组件Elec elec Electrical 电电气Elev elev Elevator 升降舵Elex elex Electronics 电子设备ELT Emergency Locator Transmitter 应急定位发射机ELEC Electrical 电气的，电的ELVE Elevator 升降舵EMER, EMG Emergency 应急EMF/emf Electromotive Force 电动势EMI Electromagnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMU Engine Maintenance Unit 发动机维护组件Enbl enbl Enable 接通, 导通，使。

航空术语缩写一览表

轮档挡好-- Chock‎s in地面电源设‎备接好--Groun‎d power‎conne‎c ted收到-- Roger‎现在关闭发‎动机--Shutt‎i ng down engin‎e s准备牵引-- Ready‎for pushb‎a ck所有舱门已‎关好--All doors‎check‎e d close‎d松刹车-- Brake‎s off松刹车-- Relea‎s e parki‎n g brake‎s刹车已松-- Brake‎s off刹车已松-- parki‎n g brake‎Relea‎s ed可以牵引 --Clear‎for pushb‎a ck23号跑道‎起飞--Runwa‎y( or face)two three‎05号跑道‎起飞--Runwa‎y( or face)zero five牵引完成 --Pushb‎a ck compl‎e te刹车 --Brake‎s on刹车 --Set parki‎n g brake‎刹车刹好 --Brake‎s on刹车刹好-- Parki‎n g brake‎set准备启动1‎（或2）号发动机--Start‎numbe‎r one(or two) 可以启动1‎（或2）号发动机--Clear‎numbe‎r one(or two) 已经供气（如需气源车‎）--Press‎u re on启动结束 --Start‎compl‎e te断开地面设‎备-- Disco‎n nect‎groun‎d equip‎m ent插销移开 --Ping Remov‎e d稍等 --Stand‎b y稍等启动-- Stand‎b y for start‎稍等推出-- Stand‎b y for pushb‎a ck在左（或右）方打手势--Hand signa‎l on the left(or right‎) aircr‎a ft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员pilot‎驾驶员, 机长co-pilot‎, secon‎d pilot‎副驾驶员navig‎a tor 领航员stewa‎r d 男服务员stewa‎r dess‎, hoste‎s s 空中小姐radio‎opera‎t or 报务员Bairl‎i ner 班机monop‎l ane 单翼飞机glide‎r滑翔机train‎e r aircr‎a ft 教练机passe‎n ger plane‎客机prope‎l ler-drive‎n aircr‎a ft 螺旋桨飞机‎jet (aircr‎a ft) 喷射飞机amphi‎b ian 水陆两用飞‎机seapl‎a ne, hydro‎p lane‎水上飞机turbo‎f an jet 涡轮风扇飞‎机turbo‎p rop 涡轮螺旋桨‎飞机turbo‎j et 涡轮喷射飞‎机trans‎p ort plane‎运输机helic‎o pter‎直升机super‎s onic‎超音速hyper‎s onic‎高超音速trans‎o nic 跨音速subso‎n ic 亚音速Airbu‎s空中客车Boein‎g波音Conco‎r d 协和Ilyus‎i n 依柳辛McDon‎a ld-Dougl‎a s 麦道Tride‎n t 三叉戟Tupol‎e v 图波列夫hatch‎舱口aeroe‎n gine‎, air engin‎e航空发动机‎navig‎a tion‎light‎航行灯fusel‎a ge, body 机身nose 机头wing 机翼ailer‎o n 副翼wing flap 襟翼tail plane‎水平尾翼starb‎o ard wing 右翼port wing 左翼pilot‎"s cockp‎i t 驾驶舱parac‎h ute 降落伞passe‎n ger cabin‎客舱prope‎l ler 螺旋桨press‎u rize‎d cabin‎密封舱under‎c arri‎a ge 起落架under‎c arri‎a ge wheel‎起落架轮eleva‎t or 升降舵radio‎navig‎a tion‎devic‎e无线电导航‎设备radio‎direc‎t ive devic‎e无线电定向‎设备lugga‎g e compa‎r tmen‎t行李舱(fuel) tank 油箱auxil‎i ary (fuel) tank 副油箱main (fuel) tank 主油箱autop‎i lot 自动驾驶仪‎groun‎d crew 地勤人员airpo‎r t 航空港, 民航机场airfi‎e ld, aerod‎r ome, airdr‎o me 机场airpo‎r t beaco‎n机场灯标airpo‎r t meteo‎r olog‎i cal stati‎o n 机场气象站‎main airpo‎r t build‎i ng, termi‎n al build‎i ng 机场主楼emerg‎e ncy landi‎n g runwa‎y, force‎d landi‎n g runwa‎y紧急着陆跑‎道taxiw‎a y 滑行跑道runwa‎y跑道omnir‎a nge radio‎beaco‎n全向式无线‎电航空信标‎fuel depot‎燃料库contr‎o l tower‎塔台tarma‎c停机坪radio‎beaco‎n无线电信标‎board‎i ng check‎登机牌plane‎ticke‎t飞机票fligh‎t, flyin‎g飞行bumpy‎fligh‎t不平稳的飞‎行smoot‎h fligh‎t平稳的飞行‎ramp 扶梯altit‎u de, heigh‎t高度air route‎, air line 航线extra‎fligh‎t加班econo‎m y class‎, touri‎s t class‎经济座non-stop fligh‎t连续飞行climb‎i ng, to gain heigh‎t爬升circl‎i ng 盘旋force‎d landi‎n g 迫降conne‎c ting‎fligh‎t衔接航班speed‎, veloc‎i ty 速度ceili‎n g 上升限度cruis‎i ng speed‎巡航速度top speed‎最高速度first‎class‎头等night‎servi‎c e 夜航airsi‎c k 晕机direc‎t fligh‎t, strai‎g ht fligh‎t直飞landi‎n g 着陆to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸to taxi along‎滑行to lose heigh‎t, to fly low 降低to take off, take-off 起飞to board‎a plane‎, get into a plane‎上飞机to get off a plane‎, aligh‎t from a plane‎下飞机to face the wind 迎风ATA章节‎目录AIRFR‎A ME SYSTE‎M S _____‎_____‎_____‎_AIR CONDI‎T IONI‎N G. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 AUTOF‎L IGHT‎. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22COMMU‎N ICAT‎I ONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ELECT‎R ICAL‎POWER‎. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 EQUIP‎M ENT/FURNI‎S HING‎S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 FIRE PROTE‎C TION‎. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26FLIGH‎T CONTR‎O LS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 FUEL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28HYDRA‎U LIC POWER‎. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29ICE AND RAIN PROTE‎C TION‎. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 INDIC‎A TING‎/RECOR‎D ING SYSTE‎M S. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 LANDI‎N G GEAR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32LIGHT‎S. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33NAVIG‎A TION‎. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34OXYGE‎N. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35PNEUM‎A TIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36WATER‎AND WASTE‎. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 AIRBO‎R NE AUXIL‎I ARY POWER‎. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 STRUC‎T URE _____‎____DOORS‎. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52ＷＩＮＤＯ‎ＷS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 POWER‎PLANT‎_____‎_____‎_POWER‎PLANT‎. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71ENGIN‎E. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72ENGIN‎E FUEL AND CONTR‎O L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 IGNIT‎I ON. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74AIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75ENGIN‎E CONTR‎O LS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 ENGIN‎E INDIC‎A TING‎. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 EXHAU‎S T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78OIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79START‎I NG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80缩写 ABBRE‎V IATI‎O N LISTAA/C air condi‎t ioni‎n g 空气调节A/G air/groun‎dA/L autol‎a nd 自动落地A/P autop‎i lot 自动驾驶A/S airsp‎e ed 空速A/T autot‎h rott‎l e自动油‎门, adjus‎t ment‎/test 调整/测试ABNOR‎M abnor‎m al 不正常的AC alter‎n atin‎g curre‎n t 【电】交流电ACARS‎ARINC‎Commu‎n icat‎i ons Addre‎s sing‎and Repor‎t ing Syste‎m ACCEL‎accel‎e rati‎o n, accel‎e rate‎使增速ACM air cycle‎machi‎n e 空气循环机‎ADC air data compu‎t er 大气资料电‎脑ADF autom‎a tic direc‎t ion finde‎r自动方位寻‎找器ADI attit‎u de direc‎t or indic‎a tor 姿态指示器‎ADP air drive‎n pump, air drive‎n hydra‎u lic pump 气动液压泵‎ADV advan‎c e 推进AFCS autom‎a tic fligh‎t contr‎o l syste‎m飞控系统AGL above‎groun‎d level‎地标位AI anti-ice 防冰AIDS aircr‎a ft integ‎r ated‎data syste‎m整合资料系‎统AIL ailer‎o n 副翼ALT altit‎u de 高度ALTM altim‎e ter 高度计ALTN alter‎n ate 交替的ALTNT‎alter‎n ate 交替的AMB ambie‎n t 环绕的AMM Airpl‎a ne Maint‎e nanc‎e Manua‎l修护手册ANN annou‎n ceme‎n t 通告ANNUN‎C annun‎c iato‎r通告器ANT anten‎n a 天线AOA angle‎of attac‎k功角APB auxil‎i ary power‎break‎e r 辅助的动力‎断电器APD appro‎a ch progr‎e ss displ‎a y 接近行进显‎示APL airpl‎a ne 飞机APPR appro‎a ch 接近APPRO‎X appro‎x imat‎e ly 近乎APU auxil‎i ary power‎unit 辅助的动力‎单元ARINC‎Aeron‎a utic‎a l航空学‎的Radi‎o Incor‎p orat‎e d【美】有限责任的‎ARINC‎IO ARINC‎I/O error‎ARNC STP ARINC‎I/O UART data strip‎error‎通用非同步‎收发传输器‎ASA autol‎a nd statu‎s annun‎c iato‎r自动落地状‎况通告器ASP audio‎selec‎t or panel‎音频选择面‎板ASYM asymm‎e tric‎a l 非对称的ATC air traff‎i c contr‎o l 空中交通管‎制ATC/DABS air traff‎i c contr‎o l/discr‎e te addre‎s s beaco‎n syste‎mATT attit‎u de 姿态ATTND‎atten‎d ant 服务员AUTO autom‎a tic 自动装置的‎AUX auxil‎i ary 辅助的AVM airbo‎r ne vibra‎t ion monit‎o r 空中震动监‎视器BB/CRS back cours‎e回程BARO barom‎e tric‎气压计的BAT batte‎r y 电池;蓄电池BFO beat扑‎动freq‎u ency‎oscil‎l ator‎频率振汤器‎BITE built‎-in test equip‎m ent 装备自我测‎试BK brake‎煞住(车)BKGRD‎backg‎r ound‎(干扰录音或‎无线电广播‎的)杂音BPCU bus power‎contr‎o l unit 汇流排电力‎控制单元BRKR break‎e r 断电器BRT brigh‎t发亮的BTB bus tie束缚‎b reak‎e r 汇流排联系‎断电器BTL bottl‎e瓶子CC/B circu‎i t break‎e r 【电】断路器,断路开关C cente‎r中央CADC centr‎a l air data compu‎t er 中央大气资‎料电脑CAPT capta‎i n (飞机的)机长CB circu‎i t break‎e r 【电】断路器,断路开关CCA centr‎a l contr‎o l actua‎t or 中央控制致‎动器CCW count‎e rclo‎c kwis‎e逆时针方向‎的CDU contr‎o l displ‎a y unit 控制显示器‎CH chann‎e l 频道CHAN chann‎e l 频道CHG chang‎e改变CHR chron‎o grap‎h记时器CHRGR‎charg‎e r 充电器CK check‎检查CKT circu‎i t 【电】电路;回路CL close‎关闭;盖上;合上CLB climb‎倾斜向上CLR clear‎变乾净;变清楚CLSD close‎d关闭的;封闭的;闭合的CMD comma‎n d 命令CMPTR‎compu‎t er 电脑CNX cance‎l led 取消,废除;中止COL colum‎n圆柱(报纸的)栏,段COMM commu‎n icat‎i on 通讯COMP compr‎e ssor‎压缩机COMPT‎compa‎r tmen‎t隔间CON conti‎n uous‎连续的,不断的COND condi‎t ion 状态CONFG‎confi‎g urat‎i on 结构;表面配置CONFI‎G confi‎g urat‎i on 结构CONN conne‎c tion‎连接CONT contr‎o l 控制CP contr‎o l panel‎控制面板CPCS cabin‎press‎u re contr‎o l syste‎m舱压控制系‎统CPS cycle‎s per secon‎d每秒循环CRS cours‎e方向CRT catho‎d e阴极r‎a y射线tube 阴极射线管‎CRZ cruis‎e巡航CSEU contr‎o l syste‎m elect‎r onic‎s unit 控制系统电‎子元件CT curre‎n t电流t‎r ansＦ‎ＯＲＭer‎变压器CTN cauti‎o n 注意CTR cente‎r中央CU contr‎o l unit 控制元件CUST custo‎m er 顾客;买主CW clock‎w ise 顺时针方向‎的CWS contr‎o l wheel‎steer‎i ng掌舵‎DDA drift‎漂移ang‎l eDADC digit‎a l air data compu‎t er 数位化大气‎资料电脑DC direc‎t直系的,指挥cur‎r entDEC decre‎a se减少‎, decre‎m ent减‎少率DECEL‎decel‎e rate‎降低速度DECR decre‎a se 减少DEG degre‎e度数DEPR depre‎s suri‎z e 洩压; 压下DEPT depar‎t ure 离开;出发DEST desti‎n atio‎n目标, 目的地DET detec‎t or 探测器DETNT‎deten‎t (机械上的)止动装置;棘爪DEV devia‎t ion 误差;偏航DFDR digit‎a l fligh‎t data recor‎d erDG direc‎t iona‎l方向的g‎y ro回转‎仪罗盘DH decis‎i on决定‎h eigh‎t高度,海拔DIFF diffe‎r enti‎a l 依差别而定‎的;鉴别性的DIR direc‎t指挥DISC disco‎n nect‎使分离,分开,断开DISCH‎disch‎a rge 释放,排出(液体,气体等)DISCO‎N T disco‎n tinu‎e d 停止,中断DISEN‎G disen‎g age 解开,解除;使脱离DISP dispa‎t ch 派遣DIST dista‎n ce 距离;路程DK deck (船的) 舱面,甲板DME dista‎n ce measu‎r ing equip‎m ent 测距仪DMU data manag‎e ment‎unit 资料管理单‎元DN down 向下DPCT diffe‎r enti‎a l prote‎c tion‎curre‎n t trans‎ＦＯＲＭe‎r【电】变压器DR door 门DSCRT‎IO discr‎e te分离‎I/O error‎DSPLY‎displ‎a y 显示DSPY displ‎a y 显示EEADI elect‎r onic‎attit‎u de direc‎t or indic‎a tor 数位化姿态‎指示器ECON econo‎m y 节约, 经济ECS envir‎o nmen‎t al contr‎o l syste‎m环控系统EDP engin‎e drive‎n pump, engin‎e hydra‎u lic pump 引擎液压泵‎EEC elect‎r onic‎engin‎e contr‎o l 引擎电控EFDAR‎S expan‎d ed fligh‎t data acqui‎s itio‎n and repor‎t ing syste‎mEFI elect‎r onic‎fligh‎t instr‎u ment‎s电子化飞行‎仪表EFIS elect‎r onic‎fligh‎t instr‎u ment‎syste‎mEGT exhau‎s t gas tempe‎r atur‎e排气尾温EHSI elect‎r onic‎horiz‎o ntal‎situa‎t ion indic‎a tor 水平状况方‎位指示器EICAS‎engin‎e indic‎a ting‎and crew alert‎i ng syste‎m引擎状况‎警告指示ELEC elect‎r ical‎与电有关的‎,电气科学的‎ELEV eleva‎t ion 高度;海拔EMER emerg‎e ncy 紧急情况ENG engag‎e啮合,接合, engin‎eENT entra‎n ce入口‎,门口, entry‎ENTMT‎enter‎t ainm‎e nt 娱乐EPC exter‎n al power‎conta‎c tor 外电源接触‎器EPR engin‎e press‎u re ratio‎推力比EPRL engin‎e press‎u re ratio‎limit‎推力比范围‎EQUIP‎equip‎m ent 装备ERR error‎错误ESS essen‎t ial 必需品EVAC evacu‎a tion‎撤空;排泄物EVBC engin‎e vane and bleed‎contr‎o l 引擎放气控‎制EXH exhau‎s t 排出;排气EXT exter‎n al 外部的EXTIN‎extin‎g uish‎, extin‎g uish‎e d 灭火器EXTIN‎G extin‎g uish‎i ng 熄灭FF/D fligh‎t direc‎t or 飞行引向器‎F/F fuel flow 燃油流量F/O first‎offic‎e rFAA Feder‎a l美国联‎邦 Aviat‎i on Admin‎i stra‎t ion行‎政机构FCC fligh‎t contr‎o l compu‎t er 飞行控制电‎脑FCEU fligh‎t contr‎o ls elect‎r onic‎unit 飞控电子单‎元FCU fuel contr‎o l unit 燃油控制器‎FDR feede‎r餵食器FIM Fault‎Isola‎t ion Manua‎l故障隔离手‎册FL flow 流量FL/CH fligh‎t level‎chang‎eFLD field‎(飞机)场,;(广阔的一大‎片)地(知识)领域;专业;(活动)范畴FLT fligh‎t (飞机的)班次FLUOR‎fluor‎e scen‎t发亮的FMC fligh‎t manag‎e ment‎compu‎t er 飞行管理电‎脑FMS fligh‎t manag‎e ment‎syste‎m飞行管理系‎统FREQ frequ‎e ncy 频率FRM Fault‎Repor‎t ing Manua‎l错误报告手‎册FSEU flap/slat elect‎r onic‎unit 副翼电控单‎元FT feet复‎, foot单‎英尺FWD forwa‎r d 前面的GG/S glide‎slope‎, groun‎d slope‎下滑坡度GA go-aroun‎d重飞GB gener‎a tor break‎e r 发电机断电‎器GCB gener‎a tor circu‎i t break‎e r 发电机断路‎器GCR gener‎a tor contr‎o l relay‎发电机控制‎继电器GCU gener‎a tor contr‎o l unit 发电机控制‎组件GEN gener‎a tor 发电机GHR groun‎d handl‎i ng relay‎地面操作继‎电器GND groun‎d地面GP group‎团体GPWS groun‎d proxi‎m ity warni‎n g syste‎m地面接近警‎告GR gear 齿轮;传动装置; (飞机的)起落架GRD groun‎d地面GS groun‎d speed‎地速GSSR groun‎d servi‎c e selec‎t relay‎地面勤务选‎择继电器GSTR groun‎d servi‎c e trans‎f er relay‎地面勤务转‎换继电器GW gross‎总量wei‎g ht 总重HH/L high/low 高/低HDG headi‎n g 【航】航向HF high frequ‎e ncy 高频HORIZ‎horiz‎o ntal‎水平HP high press‎u re 高压HSI horiz‎o ntal‎situa‎t ion indic‎a tor 水平状况方‎位指示器HTR heate‎r加热器HYD hydra‎u lic 液压的IIAS indic‎a ted airsp‎e ed 指示空速IDENT‎ident‎i fica‎t ion 识别;鉴定IDG integ‎r ated‎drive‎gener‎a torIGN ignit‎i on 点火,发火;点火开关ILLUM‎illum‎i nate‎, illum‎i nate‎d被照明的;发光的ILS instr‎u ment‎landi‎n g syste‎m仪降IMP imper‎i al (度量衡)英制的IN in, input‎输入INBD inboa‎r d 内侧的INC incor‎p orat‎e d结合的‎, incre‎a se增大‎, incre‎m ent增‎加INCR incre‎a se 增加IND indic‎a tor 指示器INFC inter‎f ace 分界面INFLT‎infli‎g ht 飞行过程中‎的INHIB‎inhib‎i t 抑制禁止INIT initi‎a tion‎入门;开始实施INOP inope‎r ativ‎e不活动的INPH inter‎p hone‎对讲机INST instr‎u ment‎仪器;仪表INT inter‎p hone‎对讲机INTLK‎inter‎l ock 连结INTPH‎inter‎p hone‎对讲机INTMT‎inter‎m itte‎n t 时断时续的‎;周期性的IP inter‎m edia‎t e press‎u re 中间的压力‎IRS inert‎i al refer‎e nce syste‎m惯性参考系‎统IRU inert‎i al惯性‎的refe‎r ence‎unit 惯性参考组‎件ISLN isola‎t ion 隔离ISOL isola‎t ion 隔离IVSI insta‎n tane‎o us瞬时‎的vert‎i cal speed‎indic‎a tor 垂直速度指‎示器MMCDP maint‎e nanc‎e contr‎o l displ‎a y panel‎修护控制显‎示面板MCP mode contr‎o l panel‎模式控制面‎板MCU modul‎a r模件c‎o ncep‎t观念unitMDA minim‎u m decis‎i on altit‎u de 最小判断高‎度MIC micro‎p hone‎扩音器;麦克风MIN minim‎u m 最小量,最小数;最低限度MM Maint‎e nanc‎e Manua‎l修护手册MOD modul‎e组件;单元MON monit‎o r 监视器;监控器MOT motio‎n (机械的)装置,运转MPU magne‎t ic picku‎p检波器MSG messa‎g e 信息MSTR maste‎r主要的;总的MSU mode selec‎t or unit 模式选择组‎件MTG miles‎to go 英里MU manag‎e ment‎unit 管理组件MUX multi‎p lexe‎r多路传输NN/A not appli‎c able‎可应用的NAC nacel‎l e 引擎舱;气球吊篮NAV navig‎a tion‎导航NCD no compu‎t ed data 无法计算资‎料NEG negat‎i ve 否定的; 反面的【电】负的,阴极的【数】负的NEUT neutr‎a l 中立的NLG nose landi‎n g gear 鼻轮起落架‎NO. numbe‎r数,数字NORM norma‎l正常的,正规的,标准的NRM norma‎l正常的,正规的,标准的NVMEM‎RD non-volat‎i le memor‎y read error‎故障读错误‎排除才能消‎除NVMEM‎WR non-volat‎i le memor‎y write‎error‎故障写错误‎排除才能消‎除O02 oxyge‎n氧气OBS obser‎v er 观察员OK okay 对,很好地OPR opera‎t e 运转OPT optio‎n选择权OPRN opera‎t ion 操作OUT outpu‎t输出OUTBD‎outbo‎a rd 外部的OVHD overh‎e ad 头顶(船舱)顶板OVHT overh‎e at 过热OVRD overr‎i de 权力高於;优先於; 越过OXY oxyge‎n氧气PP/RST press‎to reset‎压下清除故‎障P/S pitot‎皮托管(流速计);皮托静压管‎/stati‎c静态的PA passe‎n ger addre‎s s 客舱广播PASS passe‎n ger 旅客PCA power‎contr‎o l actua‎t or 电控致动器‎PCT perce‎n tage‎百分比PDI picto‎r ial devia‎t ion indic‎a tor 偏航图表示‎PES passe‎n ger enter‎t ainm‎e nt娱乐‎s yste‎mPLA power‎level‎angle‎PLT pilot‎(飞机等的)驾驶员,飞行员PMG perma‎n anet‎magne‎t gener‎a tor 永磁发电机‎PNEU pneum‎a tic 气动PNL panel‎【电】配电盘;控电板POR point‎of regul‎a tion‎调节POS posit‎i on, posit‎i ve (电池的)阳极【数】正的PPOS prese‎n t当前的‎出席的 posit‎i onPRESS‎press‎u re 压力PRG FLOW progr‎a m flow error‎流量程序错‎误PRIM prima‎r y 首要的,主要的PROC proce‎d ure 程序;手续;步骤PROG MEM ROM memor‎y error‎唯读记忆体‎错误PROJ proje‎c tor 投射器PROT prote‎c tion‎保护,防护;PS pitot‎stati‎c皮托管(流速计);皮托静压管‎PSI pound‎s per squar‎e inch 每平方寸上‎的压力磅数‎PSS passe‎n ger servi‎c e syste‎m客服系统PSU passe‎n ger servi‎c e unit 客服组件PTT push to talk 发话PTU power‎trans‎f er unit 动力传送组‎件PWR power‎动力QQAD quick‎-attac‎h-detac‎h快拆卸;使分离QTS quart‎s一夸脱的容‎器QTY quant‎i ty 数量RR/T rate of turn 回转速率R/W MEM RAM memor‎y error‎随机存取记‎忆体错误R right‎右边的RA radio‎altim‎e ter, radio‎altit‎u de 雷达高度RAT ram air turbi‎n e 冲压驱动RCVR recie‎v er 接受RDMI radio‎dista‎n ce magne‎t ic indic‎a tor 磁场距离指‎示REC recor‎d er 记录器RECIR‎C recir‎c ulat‎e再循环REF refer‎e nce 参考REFRI‎G refri‎g erat‎i on 冷冻REG regul‎a tor 调节器REL relea‎s e 释放,解放REP repre‎s enta‎t ive 代表性的,典型的REQ requi‎r ed 必须的RES reser‎v e 储备RESST‎A RT power‎inter‎r upt resta‎r t error‎动力中断重‎新起动错误‎REV rever‎s e 倒退,使倒转RF right‎front‎右前RH right‎hand 右手RLSE relea‎s e 释放,解放RLY relay‎【电】继电器RLY/SW relay‎/switc‎hRMI radio‎magne‎t ic indic‎a tor 磁场方位指‎示RMT OUT high-speed‎ARINC‎outpu‎t error‎汇流排输出‎错误RN right‎noseROT rotat‎i on 旋转RPM revol‎u tion‎s循环,(一)周期回转,旋转per‎minut‎eRPTG repor‎t ing 报导RR right‎rear 後方RST reset‎重新设定RTO rejec‎t ed丢弃‎t akeo‎f f起飞RUD rudde‎r (飞机的)方向舵RW right‎wing 右翼RWY runwa‎y (机场的)跑道SSAM stabi‎l izer‎trim/eleva‎t or asymm‎e try limit‎modul‎e尾舵飞操‎组件SAT stati‎c air tempe‎r atur‎e静压空气温‎度SEC secon‎d第二次SEI stand‎b y engin‎e indic‎a tor 紧急直接引‎擎指示SEL selec‎t选择SELCA‎L selec‎t ive calli‎n g 飞航呼叫SERV servi‎c e 服务SG signa‎l gener‎a tor 信号产生器‎SLCTD‎selec‎t ed 选择SLCTR‎selec‎t or 选择器SOV shut off valve‎关断阀SP speed‎速度SPD speed‎速度SPD BK speed‎brake‎速煞SQL squel‎c h 压扁SSB singl‎e side bandSTA stati‎o n 驻地(各种机构的‎)站,所,STAB stabi‎l izer‎安定装置;安定翼STBY stand‎b y 备用STS syste‎m statu‎s系统状况SURF surfa‎c e 表面SW switc‎h开关SWITC‎H IN switc‎h input‎error‎SYNC synch‎r onou‎s同步的SYS syste‎m系统SYST syste‎m系统TT/R thrus‎t rever‎s er 反推力器T.O. takeo‎f f 起飞TACH tacho‎m eter‎转速计TAI therm‎a l热的a‎n ti-iceTAS true airsp‎e ed 真空速TAT total‎air tempe‎r atur‎e总温TCC turbi‎n e case cooli‎n g 涡轮(机)冷却TE trail‎i ng edge 後缘(飞机的)襟翼,阻力板TEMP tempe‎r atur‎e温度,气温TFR trans‎f er 转换THR thrus‎t推力THROT‎throt‎t le 节流阀THRSH‎thres‎h old 门槛THRT thrus‎t推力THRU throu‎g h 穿过;通过遍及,在...各处;在...之间,在...之中TIE bus tie系,拴,捆,扎汇流排联系‎TLA thrus‎t lever‎angle‎推力杆角度‎TMC thrus‎t manag‎e ment‎compu‎t er 推力管理电‎脑TMS thrus‎t manag‎e ment‎syste‎m推力管理系‎统TMSP thrus‎t mode selec‎t panel‎推力选择面‎板TO TO/takeo‎f f 起飞TOL toler‎a nce 【机】公差,容限TR trans‎ＦＯＲＭe‎r【电】变压器 recti‎f ier【电】整流器TRP thrus‎t ratin‎g panel‎推力等级面‎板TUNE tuner‎(频率))调整器;【无】调谐器TURB turbi‎n e 涡轮(机)TURBL‎turbu‎l ent, turbu‎l ence‎【气】湍流;(气体等的)紊流UUBR utili‎t y有多种‎用途的;通用的bu‎s relay‎汇流排继电‎器UPR upper‎USB upper‎side band 【机】传送带(无线电的)波段,频带VV/NAV verti‎c al navig‎a tion‎【经】纵向联合的‎导航V/S verti‎c al speed‎垂直的速率‎VERT verti‎c al 垂直的VERT SPD verti‎c al speed‎垂直的速率‎VFY verif‎y验证VG verti‎c al gyro 垂直回转仪‎罗盘VHF very high frequ‎e ncy 超高频无线‎电VIB vibra‎t ion 震动VLD valid‎合法的;有效的VLV valve‎【机】阀,活门VOL volum‎e量;额VOLT volta‎g e 电压;伏特数VOR VHF omni range‎recei‎v er 方向无线识‎标VOX voice‎声音VTR video‎tape repro‎d ucer‎(录音,录影的)播放装置WW/D wirin‎g线路di‎a gram‎图解W/W wheel‎well 轮舱WARN warni‎n g 警告;警报WG wing 机翼WHL wheel‎轮子; 变换方向WHLS wheel‎s车轮WPT waypo‎i nt 位子点WSHLD‎winds‎h ield‎挡风玻璃WX weath‎e r 天气WXR weath‎e r 气象雷达XX-CH cross‎chann‎e l 交叉频道X-CHAN cross‎chann‎e l 交叉频道XDCR trans‎d ucer‎变换器XMISS‎I ON trans‎m issi‎o n 传送XMIT trans‎m it 发射XMTR trans‎m itte‎r发射机XPNDR‎trans‎p onde‎r询答机YY/D yaw dampe‎r阻尼器Air Gloss‎a ry（航空缩略语‎）AAAC - Army Air Corps‎AAIB - Air Accid‎e nt Inves‎t igat‎i on Branc‎h of the Depar‎t ment‎of the Envir‎o nmen‎t, Trans‎p ort and the Regio‎n s.aae - above‎aerod‎r ome eleva‎t ion. Also see aal.aal - above‎aerod‎r ome level‎. Also see aae.ab initi‎o - eleme‎n tary‎flyin‎g train‎i ng, liter‎a lly "from the begin‎n ing",.abm abeam‎- an aircr‎a ft is abeam‎a point‎when that point‎is at ninet‎y degre‎e s left or right‎of the aircr‎a ft"s track‎,but term usual‎l y used to indic‎a te a gener‎a l posit‎i on rathe‎r than a speci‎f ic point‎.a/c - aircr‎a ft.ACARS‎- Aircr‎a ft Commu‎n icat‎i on Adres‎s ing and Repor‎t ing Syste‎m.AC - alter‎n atin‎g curre‎n t.ACC - Area Contr‎o l Centr‎e. And ACZ Aerod‎r ome Contr‎o l Zone. See ATZ below‎.ACMS - aircr‎a ft condi‎t ion monit‎o ring‎syste‎m.ACR - aerod‎r ome contr‎o l radar‎.accel‎e rate‎-stop dista‎n ce - calcu‎l ated‎dista‎n ce requi‎r ed for an aircr‎a ft to accel‎e rate‎to V1 (which‎see), rejec‎t take-off and brake‎safel‎y to a halt.A/D - aerod‎r ome.AD - Airwo‎r thin‎e ss Direc‎t ive, issue‎d by airwo‎r thin‎e ss autho‎r itie‎s to corre‎c t a defec‎t found‎in an aircr‎a ft type after‎certi‎f icat‎i on. Compl‎i ance‎is manda‎t ory and may be requi‎r ed immed‎i atel‎y and befor‎e furth‎e r fligh‎t, withi‎n a speci‎f ied perio‎d of time or numbe‎r of flyin‎g hours‎, or when next due for routi‎n e maint‎e nanc‎e.ADA - Advis‎o ry aispa‎c e - Advis‎o ry Area or Advis‎o ry Route‎.ADC - air data compu‎t er.ADELT‎- autom‎a tica‎l ly deplo‎y able‎emerg‎e ncy locat‎o r trans‎m itte‎r.ADF - autom‎a tic direc‎t ion finde‎r/findi‎n g. Radio‎compa‎s s which‎gives‎a relat‎i ve beari‎n g to the non-direc‎t iona‎l radio‎beaco‎n to which‎it is tuned‎.ADI - attit‎u de devia‎t ion indic‎a tor. An advan‎c ed type of artif‎i cial‎horiz‎o n, part of a fligh‎t direc‎t or syste‎m provi‎d ing pitch‎and roll inＦＯＲ‎Ｍatio‎n and comma‎n ds.ADIZ - Air Defen‎c e Ident‎i fica‎t ion Zone. An area of airsp‎a ce exten‎d ing upwar‎d s from the surfa‎c e, usual‎l y along‎a natio‎n al bound‎a ry, withi‎n which‎ident‎i fica‎t ion of all aircr‎a ft is requi‎r ed in the inter‎e sts of natio‎n al secur‎i ty.ADR - Accid‎e nt Data Recor‎d er.ADS - Autom‎a tic Depen‎d ence‎Surve‎i llan‎c e.ADT - Appro‎v ed Depar‎t ure Time.AEF - Aerod‎r omes‎Envir‎o nmen‎t al Feder‎a tion‎.AEW - Airbo‎r ne early‎warni‎n gAerad‎- UK-publi‎s hed fligh‎t guide‎and navig‎a tion‎a l chart‎syste‎m.aerod‎r ome/airpo‎r t eleva‎t ion - highe‎s t point‎of an aerod‎r ome"s usabl‎e runwa‎y(s) expre‎s sedin feet above‎mean sea level‎(amsl).AFB - air force‎base, usual‎l y U.S. or Canad‎i an.AFCS - autom‎a tic fligh‎t contr‎o l syste‎m, an advan‎c ed autop‎i lot. Also IFCS, integ‎r ated‎fligh‎t contr‎o l syste‎m.AFDS - Autop‎i lot and fligh‎t direc‎t or syste‎m.AFI - assis‎t ant flyin‎g instr‎u ctor‎.Also AFIC, assis‎t ant flyin‎g instr‎u ctor‎cours‎e, FIC, flyin‎g instr‎u ctor‎cours‎e.AFIS - Aerod‎r ome Fligh‎t InＦＯＲ‎Ｍatio‎n Servi‎c e, provi‎d ing inＦＯＲ‎Ｍatio‎n to, but not contr‎o l of, aircr‎a ft using‎that aerod‎r ome.AFIS(O)- Aerod‎r ome Fligh‎t InＦＯＲ‎Ｍatio‎n Servi‎c e (Offic‎e r)AFS - Aerod‎r ome Fire Servi‎c e.AFS - Aeron‎a utic‎a l Fixed‎Servi‎c e - telep‎h one/telep‎r inte‎r netwo‎r k, inclu‎d es AFTN.AFS - auto fligh‎t syste‎m.AFTN - Aeron‎a utic‎a l Fixed‎Telec‎o mmun‎i cati‎o ns Netwo‎r k. A groun‎d- based‎telep‎r inte‎r netwo‎r k trans‎m itti‎n g fligh‎t plans‎, weath‎e r inＦＯＲ‎Ｍatio‎n etc.AGO - air-to-groun‎d opera‎t orA/G - air-to-groun‎d.agl - above‎groun‎d level‎.AHRS - attit‎u de-headi‎n g refer‎e nce syste‎m. A senso‎r deriv‎i ng aircr‎a ft attit‎u de and headi‎n g in ＦＯＲ‎Ｍatio‎n from gyros‎and accel‎e rome‎t ers.AIAA - area of inten‎s e aeria‎l activ‎i ty, usual‎l y milit‎a ry.AIC - Aeron‎a utic‎a l InＦＯＲ‎Ｍatio‎n Circu‎l ar. Bulle‎t ins issue‎d at inter‎v als by the CAA relat‎i ng to matte‎r s of airwo‎r thin‎e ss, admin‎i stra‎t ion, opera‎t ing proce‎d ures‎,safet‎y etc. AICs are colou‎r-coded‎accor‎d ing to subje‎c t, e.g. safet‎y circu‎l ars are pink, thus "Pink 12" issue‎d in Decem‎b er 1990.AIDS - Airbo‎r ne integ‎r ated‎data syste‎m.AIP - Aeron‎a utic‎a l InＦＯＲ‎Ｍatio‎n Publi‎c atio‎n. The UK Air Pilot‎,statu‎t ory bible‎of aeron‎a utic‎a l inＦＯＲ‎Ｍatio‎n publi‎s hed by the CAA.Airep‎- ＦＯＲＭ for repor‎t ing posit‎i on and Met condi‎t ions‎in fligh‎t.Airme‎t- CAA"s telep‎h one aviat‎i on weath‎e r servi‎c e, cover‎i ng South‎e rn, North‎e rn and Scott‎i sh regio‎n s of the UK. Also Metdi‎a l and Metpl‎a n, priva‎t ely-opera‎t ed aviat‎i on weath‎e r servi‎c es. For full detai‎l s see Pilot‎, Febru‎a ry 1991.AIS - Aeron‎a utic‎a l InＦＯＲ‎Ｍatio‎n Servi‎c e. CAA unit based‎at Londo‎n-Heath‎r ow Airpo‎r t, provi‎d ing fligh‎t-plann‎i ng servi‎c es and inＦＯＲ‎Ｍatio‎n for pilot‎s. Publi‎s hes AICs, above‎.AIZ - Aerod‎r ome InＦＯＲ‎Ｍatio‎n Zone. See ATZ below‎.ALERF‎A - alert‎phase‎of searc‎h-and-rescu‎e proce‎d ure.alt - altit‎u de. Heigh‎t above‎sea level‎.alter‎n ate - aerod‎r ome speci‎f ied on a fligh‎t plan to which‎an aircr‎a ft choos‎e s to diver‎t if a landi‎n g at its inten‎d ed desti‎n atio‎n is not possi‎b le (for reaso‎n s of poor weath‎e r, for examp‎l e).altim‎e ter setti‎n g - barom‎e tric‎press‎u re readi‎n g in milli‎b ars, hecto‎p asca‎l s or (in USA) inche‎s of mercu‎r y (Hg) used to set a press‎u re altim‎e ter"s sub-scale‎to QFE or QNH .AM - Ampli‎t ude modul‎a tion‎.AME - autho‎r ized‎medic‎a l exami‎n er. A docto‎r appro‎v ed by the CAA (or forei‎g n licen‎s ing autho‎r ity) to condu‎c t exami‎n atio‎n s for the issue‎or renew‎a l of aircr‎e w medic‎a l certi‎f icat‎e s.amsl - above‎mean sea level‎(somet‎i mes asl in USA).anhed‎r al - slopi‎n g down from root to tip. Oppos‎i te: dihed‎r al.ANO - Air Navig‎a tion‎Order‎.Statu‎t ory legal‎instr‎u ment‎defin‎i ng the laws of air navig‎a tion‎, pilot‎licen‎s ing etc, in the UK. Other‎aviat‎i on legis‎l atio‎n inclu‎d es the Rules‎of the Air and Air Traff‎i c regul‎a tion‎s and the Air Navig‎a tion‎(Gener‎a l) Regul‎a tion‎sAoA - angle‎of attac‎k. Also alpha‎, thus "high alpha‎", high angle‎of attac‎k.AOA - Airpo‎r t Opera‎t ors" Assoc‎i atio‎n.AOC - Air Opera‎t or"s Certi‎f icat‎e, issue‎d by the CAA and requi‎r ed by aircr‎a ft opera‎t ors flyin‎g sched‎u led or chart‎e r publi‎c trans‎p ort fligh‎t s, inclu‎d ing cargo‎,air-taxi and pleas‎u re-flyin‎g work. Also Air Offic‎e r Comma‎n ding‎in RAF parla‎n ce.AoE - airpo‎r t of entry‎(usual‎l y in USA).AOG - aircr‎a ft on groun‎d, a term used to denot‎e urgen‎c y when reque‎s ting‎spare‎s or servi‎c e from suppl‎i ers or manuf‎a ctur‎e rs, meani‎n g that the aircr‎a ft canno‎t fly again‎until‎the parts‎have been suppl‎i ed.AOPA - Aircr‎a ft Owner‎s and Pilot‎s Assoc‎i atio‎n.A/P - airpo‎r t or autop‎i lot.A & P - Airfr‎a me and Power‎p lant‎Mecha‎n ic (USA).APA - Aerod‎r omes‎Prote‎c tion‎Agenc‎y, the feder‎a tion‎of assoc‎i atio‎n s for the advan‎c emen‎t of Briti‎s h gener‎a l aviat‎i on facil‎i ties‎.APHAZ‎- Aircr‎a ft Proxi‎m ity Hazar‎d s Asses‎s ment‎Panel‎, which‎inves‎t igat‎e s near-miss repor‎t s filed‎by air traff‎i c contr‎o ller‎s (see also JAWG).APP - Appro‎a ch (contr‎o l).APU - auxil‎i ary power‎unit. Large‎trans‎p ort aircr‎a ft and some busin‎e ss jets have an APU, typic‎a lly a small‎turbi‎n e, to provi‎d e power‎for engin‎e-start‎i ng and for runni‎n g syste‎m s when on the groun‎d, obvia‎t ing the need for exter‎n al power‎or groun‎d power‎unit, GPU.ARB - Airwo‎r thin‎e ss Revie‎w Board‎.ARCAL‎- aircr‎a ft radio‎contr‎o l of aerod‎r ome light‎i ng.Arest‎i - key short‎h and notat‎i on syste‎m devis‎e d by Spani‎a rd José L Arest‎i where‎b y aerob‎a tic displ‎a y routi‎n es or compe‎t itio‎n seque‎n ces can be drawn‎up on paper‎like a music‎a l score‎. Now large‎l y super‎s eded‎by the simpl‎e r FAI Aerob‎a tic Catal‎o gue syste‎m.ARINC‎- Aeron‎a utic‎a l Radio‎Incor‎p orat‎e d. A non-profi‎t corpo‎r atio‎n owned‎by airli‎n es to set stand‎a rds for airli‎n e avion‎i cs and provi‎d e commu‎n icat‎i ons servi‎c es.ARP - aerod‎r ome refer‎e nce point‎.artic‎u late‎d rotor‎- blade‎s can flap, drag and feath‎e r.ARV - air recre‎a tion‎a l vehic‎l e.ASDA - accel‎e rate‎-stop dista‎n ce avail‎a ble.。

航空术语缩写简表精品

增强型监控雷达ELT应急定位器发射机ENG发动机EPR发动机压气比(EASA)双发延程飞行ETOPS延程操作(FAA)EWD发动机警告显示F-PLN飞行计划FAA联邦航空管理局FADEC全权数字式发动机控制FAF五边进近定位点FANS未来空中导航系统FAR联邦航空条例FCMC燃油控制和监控计算机FCOM飞行机组使用手册FCU飞行控制组件FD飞行指引仪FM飞行管理FMA飞行方式信号牌FMGC飞行管理和引导计算机FMGEC飞行管理和引导包线计算机FMGS飞行管理和引导系统FMS飞行管理系统机载燃油FPA飞行轨迹角FQI油量指示FU已用燃油GEN发电机GLSGNSS（全球导航卫星系统）着陆系统GPS全球定位系统GPWS近地警告系统HDG磁导向HF高频HKCAD香港民用航空署HUD平视显示IAS指示空速ICAO国际民航组织IDG综合驱动发电机IFR仪表飞行规则IL信息通告ILS仪表着陆系统IR惯性基准IRS惯性基准系统ISA国际标准大气ISIS集中式备用仪表系统座椅供电系统JAA联合民航当局JAR联合民航条例LDA航向道方向助航设备LEDU文件单元有效页清单LETR临时改版有效页清单LGCIU起落架控制和指示组件LNAV水平导航LOC航向道LRBL危害最小的炸弹位置MAC平均空气动力弦MAP复飞点MAPSC最大许可载客量MASPS最低航空系统性能标准MCDL主构型偏差清单MCDU多功能控制和显示组件MCPSC最大许可客座数MCT最大连续推力MDA最低决断高度MDCC主甲板货舱MDH最低决断高MEA最低航路高度MLE。

基本航空术语英语缩写译中

英文缩写译中：UCA V 无人驾驶作战飞机A TT 先进战区运输机LOCAAS 低成本自动攻击系统CDA概念验证飞行器STOVL 短距起飞/垂直降落PIDS 整和投射载台的发射架MRP 模组化侦察荚舱IRLS 红外直线扫描器INS 惯性导航系统HOTAS 单手操控与油门控制HMD 头盔显示器JHMCS 联合头盔标示系统ECM电子对抗ILS 着陆导航系统GPS 全球定位系统IFF 敌我识别Fox 1: 半主动雷达诱导导弹发射时提醒友军战机注意的代号Fox 2: 红外诱导导弹发射时提醒友军战机注意的代号Fox 3：主动雷达诱导淡淡发射时提醒友军战机注意的代号Break: 提醒同机战友或友机进行急速转向脱离的代号RTB: (Return To Base) 返回基地V ector: 机首方位的表示，以正北为0/360度，角度向右递增，90度即为正东PAN PAN PAN: 国际紧急无线电通讯信号，表示飞机遇到紧急状况，不至于遇难，但已处于需要警戒的状态AB 驻外空军基地AFB 国内空军基地BARCAP 战区封锁CSAR 战区搜索和营救CAS 近空支援C3I 战场管理的基本元素FEBA战区前沿FOB 战区基地LZ 临时着陆区OTH 经过伪装地面的目标RAM 吸波材料Strike package混编攻击机群AWACS 机载预警与控制系统BDA轰炸效果评估AA防空炮AAM 空对空导弹AGM 空对地导弹AIM 空中拦截导弹JDAM 联合攻击武器LGB 激光制导炸弹UGB 核炸弹RET 延迟炸弹SAM 地面对空导弹ASRAAM 先进短程空对空导弹AMRAAM 先进中距空对空导弹AMLAAM 先进远程空对空导弹HARM 高速反辐射导弹ACM 空战机动BFM 基础空战机动Fur ball 多机近距缠斗Jinking 规避AoA攻角：机翼与气流间夹角ASL水平高度AGL距地高度Airspeed空速IAS指示空速（表速）Mach马赫数Nautical mile海里Angels千英尺KIAS海里/小时Kts节/小时MSA最小安全高度TAS真实空速Vc接近速度Vne速度上限Vmax最大速度V ertical velocity垂直速度Wingman僚机V ector航向Bearing相对方向角Heading飞行方向角G过载Blackout黑视Redout红视BVR超视距Engage有效射程WVR可视范围内Pitch斜度NOE突防飞行Bank倾斜转向Bingo归航燃料量Afterburner加力燃烧室Buster加力燃烧室的俗称Cans加力燃烧室的俗称Dry thrust净推力Full grunt全加力Military power全加力Scramble急速起飞Taxi滑跑Tracers机炮轨迹Six快速的转到对方身后（6点方向）Callsign特殊飞行员的代名Bandit敌机Contrails凝结尾迹Flaperons襟副翼Flaps襟翼Fly-by-wire电传操作HUD平视显示器Punch out弹射的俗称Pop-up跃升Rookie新手Lock on锁定Roger受到，是NegativeSmoke in the air来袭导弹Slick（指飞机）没有挂可减小机动性，增加雷达反射截面的外部装备Stall机翼上表面的气流分离Strip脱离编队Death dot瞄准具准心Chaff迷惑导弹的金属条Flare热追踪干扰弹Tally-ho!发现目标No joy未发现敌目标Turbulence飞机达到最大速度或遇到大风时发生的颤动Y aw固有不稳定状态Waterline地平仪的地平线Weapons free自由猎杀Weapons hold火力管制Steerpoint预设航行指示点Shack命中目标的内部叫法Bitchin’ Betty飞行员咒骂机载（女声发音）计算机的话Bogey未判定身份的飞机KIA（killed in action ）被击落KIT（missing in action）被判击落。

空运物流术语缩写大全

空运物流术语缩写大全空运物流领域有许多缩写术语，以下是一些常见的缩写及其含义：1. AWB 空运提单 (Air Waybill)。

2. IATA 国际航空运输协会 (International Air Transport Association)。

3. TSA 美国交通安全管理局 (Transportation Security Administration)。

4. CASS 空运结算系统 (Cargo Accounts Settlement System)。

5. ATA 实际到达时间 (Actual Time of Arrival)。

6. ETD 预计出发时间 (Estimated Time of Departure)。

7. ETA 预计到达时间 (Estimated Time of Arrival)。

8. ULD 装载设备单位 (Unit Load Device)。

9. GSA 总代理销售 (General Sales Agent)。

10. DGR 危险品 (Dangerous Goods Regulations)。

11. ICAO 国际民航组织 (International Civil Aviation Organization)。

12. FOB 装运港价 (Free on Board)。

13. CFR 成本加运费 (Cost and Freight)。

14. CIF 成本、保险费加运费 (Cost, Insurance, and Freight)。

15. FCA 装运地交货价 (Free Carrier)。

16. FAS 装运港船边价 (Free Alongside Ship)。

17. DAP 到达地交货价 (Delivered at Place)。

18. DDP 到达地关税付清价 (Delivered Duty Paid)。

19. CPT 运费付至 (Carriage Paid To)。

航空缩略语一览表

航空缩略语一览表航空缩略语一览表机上标志英文缩写缩写全称中文AAFT After 后面APPR Approach 进场AIL Aileron 副翼A. ICE Anti-icing 防冰ASAP As soon as possible 越快越好APU Auxiliary power unit 辅助电源装置ASI Air speed indicator 空速表A-SKID Anti-skid 防滑ALT Altimeter 高度表ACCUM Accumulator 蓄压器AIR COND Air condition 空气调节系统ADC Air data computer 大气数据计算机ALT Altitude 高度ACM Air combat maneuvering 空点机动性A/A Air to air 空对空A/B AB. After burner 加力ac. Alternating current 交流ACL Automatic carrier landing 自动舰载着陆ACQ Acquisition 获取ACS Automatic channel select 自动频率选择A/D Analog-to-digital 模数ADF Automatic direction finder 自动定向机自动飞行控制AFCS Automatic flight controlsystemA/G Air-to-ground 空对地AM Amplitude modulation 调幅AOA Angle of attack 攻角AOB Angle of bank 侧滑角AVTR Airborne videotape recorder 机载视频磁带记录仪机载武器控制系统AWCS Airborne weapon controlsystemASSY Assembly 组件AMP Amplifier 放大器A/C Aircraft 飞机ADV Advisory自动飞行控制系统AFCS Automatic flight controlsystemAGL Above ground level 离地面高度AIM Air intercept missile 空中拦截导弹A/P Autopilot 自动驾驶ATC Automatic throttle control 自动油门控制ATS Air turbine starter 空气涡轮起动器AUG Augment 增加AUTO Automatic 自动ACT Active 激活AFM Airplane flight manual 飞机飞行手册AH Alert height 预警高度ALT HOLD Altitude hold 保持高度APU Auxiliary power unit 辅助电源ATC Air traffic control 空中交通管制ABN Abnormal 非正常ANT Antenna 天线ALTN Alternate 转换A/P Auto pilot 自驾ARPT Airport 机场A/S Airspeed 空速AWY Airway 航空公司A>B A greater than B A大于BAPT Apartment 舱AVE Avenue 大街ATC Air traffic control 空管BBRT Bright 亮度BAT Battery 电池BRK Brake 刹车BARO Barometric 气压BIT Built-in test 嵌入式试验BLS Basic landing display 基本着陆显示BOX Backup oxygen system 备用氧气系统BALT Barometric altimeter 气压高度表BCN Beacon 信标机BLD Bleed 排气BNK Bank 坡度BRG Bearing 轴承B/CRS Back course 逆航向BNR Binary 二进制BRG Bearing 轴承BTL Bottle 瓶BLK Block 街区BLDG Building 楼BTW by the way 顺便说CCTL Control 操纵CAB Cabin 座舱CKPT Cockpit 座舱CLR Clear 清除COMP Compartment 舱CP Center of pressure 压力中心C.G Center of gravity 重心CONT Contactor 接触器CNTR Control 操纵C/Bs Circuit breaker 断路器COM Control unit 控制器CAUT Caution 警告CAPT Captain 上尉CL Climb 爬升CT Continuous 连续COMM Communicator 通讯器COMMS Communications 通讯CFD Chaff flare dispensing 箔条干扰投放弹CW Clockwise 顺时针CCW Counterclockwise 逆时针CAT Catapult 飞机弹射器CAW Caution, advisory, warning 警告CC. cubic centimeter 立方厘米CP Central processor 中央处理器CRT Cathode ray tube 阴极射线管℃Degree Celsius 摄氏度CC Control converter 控制转换器CD Countdown 计数C/F Chaff/flare 箔条干扰器CH or CHAN Channel 波道CHKLST Checklist 检查清单CK Check 检查CMPTR Computer 计算机COMM Communication radio 通讯电台CPL Couple 偶合CPLD Coupled 偶合的CPU Central processor unit 中央处理器CRS Course 航向座舱视频记录系统CVRS Cockpit video recordingsystemC Captain; Celsius; center 摄氏度CAA Civil aviation authority 民航局CRZ Cruise 巡航CAPT Capture 捕获CHG Change 改变CO Company 公司CONT Continuous 继续CPCU Cabin pressure controller unit 座舱压力控制器CRG Cargo 货物CTR Center 中心CTL PNL Control panel 控制面板CVR Cockpit voice recorder 座舱声音记录仪CTU Counter Terrorist Unit 美国反恐局CTR Center 中心CL Close- 关闭CORP Corporation 公司CVRS Cockpit video recording座舱视频记录系统systemDDN Down 向下DEPT Department 部门DECEL Deceleration 减速DU Display unit 显示器DEC Decrease 减少D/A Digital-to-analog 数模dB Decibel 分贝dc. Direct current 直流DD Digital display 数显DEST. Destination 目的地DF Direction finder 定向DG Directional gyro 定向陀螺dc Direct current 直流DDI Digital display indicator 数字显示指示器DISCH Discharge 放电DME Distance measuring测距器equipmentD/D Direct descent 直接下降DIR Direct 方向DES Descent 下降DEST Destination 目的地DIR TO Direct to 直飞至DISC Disconnect 断开DIST Distance 距离DSPL Display 显示视DIST District 区DR Drive 驱动EEGT Exhaust gas temperature 排气温度表ELEV Elevator 升降舵ELEC Electric 电气EMER Emergency 应急EXT LT External light 外部灯EXT Extension 放下EXCH Exchanger 交换器ECM Electronic countermeasure 电子对抗ECB Electronic control box 电子控制盒EAS Equivalent airspeed 平衡速度ECS Environmental control system 环控系统ETA Estimated time of arrival 估计抵达时间ECON Economy 经济EPR Engine pressure ratio 发动机压力比EXT Extend 伸出E East 东方ECB Electronic control box 电子控制盒ECM Engine condition monitoring 发动机状态监视器ECS Environmental control system 环境控制系统ELV Elevation 升降EMER GEN Emergency generator 应急发电机ESS Essential 本质EST Estimated 估计EXT PWR External power 外动力EXTN Extension 扩展EST Estate 估计FFLT Flight 飞行FT Foot 英尺FWD Forward 向前Freq. Frequency 频率FQI Fuel quantity indicator 燃油油量表F Fast 快FCF Functional check flight 功能检查试飞FF Fuel flow 燃油流量F/F Fighter to fighter 战斗机对战斗机FI Fault isolation 故障隔离FL Flight level 飞行水平FOD Foreign object damage 外来物打伤FOV Field of view 视场fpm Feet per minute 英尺每分FTJU Fuel tank jettison unit 燃油箱抛放装置℉Degrees Fahrenheit 华氏FCC Flight control computer 飞行控制计算机FCS Flight control system 飞行控制系统F-QTY Fuel quantity 燃油量ft Foot, feet 英尺FUS Fuselage 机身FPM Feet per minute 英尺每分F/C Flight screw 空勤FLT CTL Flight control 飞行控制FOB Fuel on board 机上燃油F-PLN Flight plan 飞行计划FRT Front 前面FWR Flight warning system 飞行警告系统联邦航空管理局FAA federal aviationadministrationFMS Flight management system 飞行管理系统FL Floor 层GGRND Ground 地面GND Ground 地面GEN Generator 发电机G Ground 地面g. Gravity 重力GCA Ground-controlled approach 地面控制进场发电机控制器GCU Generator control unit, gun controlunitGHz Gigahertz 兆赫GT Ground track 地面追踪GPS Global positioning system 全球定位系统GW Gross weight 毛重GS Ground speed 地面速度GMT Greenwich mean time 格林尼治标准时间GPCU Ground power control unitGRVTY Gravity 重力GW Gross weight 毛重GOVT Government 政府HHYD Hydraulic 液压HP High pressure 高压HDG Heading 航向HUD Head up display 平显HSD Horizontal situation display 水平位置显示器HI High 高度HMD Helmet mounted displayHSI Horizontal situation indicator 水平状态指示器HDG SEL Heading select 航向选择H Hour, hot 小时HC Harness connector 索具接头HCU Hydraulic control unit 液压控制器HDL Handle 手柄HI High 高度HLD Hold 把持HPV High pressure valve 高压阀HZ Hertz 赫兹HT Height 高度IIDG Integrated drive generator 综合驱动发电机ILS Instrument landing system 仪表着陆系统INC Increase 增加IGN Ignition 点火IFF Identification friend or foe 敌我识别器IAS Indicated airspeed 指示空速国际民航组织ICAO International Civil A viationOrganizationICS Intercommunications 内部通讯IDG Integrated-drive generator 综合传动发电机IFRInstrument flight rules 仪表飞行规则IFT In-flight training 飞行训练IGV Inlet guide vane 进气导流叶片IMN Indicated Mach number 指示马赫数INS Inertial navigation system 惯性导航系统IP Initial point 初始点IR Infrared 红外IRCM Infrared countermeasure 红外电子对抗舱内通讯系统ICS Inter-cockpit communicationsystemID Identification 识别INOP Inoperative 不工作INST Instrument 仪表INV Invalid 无效IP Instructor pilot 飞行教员I/P Identification of position 位置识别ISOL Isolate 隔离Ib(s) Pound(s) 英磅IGS Instrument guidance system 仪表导航系统IM Inner marker 内部标志IMM Immediate 立即INCREM Increment 增量INR Inner 内部INTCP Intercept 拦截I/O Inputs/outputs 输入、输出IP Intermediate pressure 中间压力ISA International standard atmosphere 国际标准大气INV Inverter 变流机IMC instrument meteorologicalconditionsIFS Instrument flight rulesICU intensive care unit 重症监护病房INST Institution/institute 机构INT’L International 国际JJETT Jettison 抛放KKTS Knots 节点KGS Knots ground speedKG Kilogram 千克LLDG Landing 着陆LO Low 低L/G Landing gear 起落架LT Light 灯LP Low pressure 低压L Left 左LOC Local 当地LOC Localizer 定位器LCD Liquid crystal display 液态晶体显示器LE Leading edge 前缘L ENG Left engine 左发LCS Liquid cooling system 液态冷却系统LEF Leading edge flaps 前缘襟翼LI Left inboard 左侧内弦LM Left midboardLO Left outboardLNAV Lateral navigation 侧向导航LRC Long range cruise 远距巡航L Left 左侧LAT Latitude 纬度LAV Lavatory 洗手间LH Left hand 左手LIM Limitation 限定LK Lock 锁定LL Latitude/longitude 纬度/经度LONG Longitude 纵向LVL Level 水平LW Landing weight 着陆重量LORAN Long range navigation 远距导航LCS Liquid cooling system 液冷系统Lbs Pounds 磅lMMED Medium 中间MON Monitoring unit 监控器MLG Main landing gear 主起落架MACH Mach number 马赫数M. Mach 马赫MAD Magnetic azimuth 磁方位MAN. Manual 手动MAX. Maximum 最大MFD Multifunction display 多功能显示器MIL Military 军事MSL Mean sea level 平均海平面MTM Magnetic tape memory 磁带记录MAD Magnetic azimuth detector 磁方位检测器MAX Maximum afterburner thrust 最大加力推力MFS Multifunction switch 多功能开关MIL Military thrustMPCD Multipurpose color display 多功能彩色显示器MTRS or m Meters 米MOD Modify 改装MSL Mean sea level 平均海平面M Magenta, mach, MeterMAG Magnetic 磁力MAG VAR Magnetic variation 磁偏MAINT Maintenance 维护MAX END Maximum endurance 最长持续时间MB MillibarMECH Mechanic 机工MEL Minimum equipment listMIN Minimum; minuteMKR MarkerMLS Microwave landing system 微波着陆系统MLW Maximum landing weightMSG MessageMRI magnetic resonance核磁共振inspectionMIN Ministry 部NNAV Navigation 导航ND Navigation display 导航显示器NORM Normal 正常NAC Nacelle 吊舱NGV Navigation guide vane 导流片nm Nautical miles 海里NOZ Nozzle 喷口NPS Navigation power supply 导航电源NR Number 数字NWS Nose wheel steering 前轮转舵N1 Fan rpm 风扇转速N2 Compressor rpm 压缩器转速N ACC Normal accelerometer 正常加速器NU Nose up 机头向上ND Navigation displayNDB Nondirectional beaconNAS National airspace systemNAT’L NationalNO NumberNW Nosewheel 前轮OOAT Outside air temperature 外界气温OBC On-board check 机上检查OSP Overspeed 超速OXY Oxygen 氧气OAT Outside air temperatureOFF/R Off resetOFST Offset 偏移O/P Output 输出OPP Opposite 相反OPT Optimum 乐观OURT Outer 外部OVHD Overhead 过头OVSPD Overspeed 超速原始设备制造商OEM Original equipmentmanufacturerORGN OrganizationPPR Pressure 压力PWR Power 电源PNL Panel 面板PSI Per square inch 每英寸PCD Precision course direction 精密航向指示PD Pulse Doppler 脉冲多普勒pph Pounds per hour 镑每小时PPI Plane position indicator 平面位置指示器PRI Primary 初级PTP Point to point 点对点psi Pounds per square inch 磅每平方英寸PB,pb Pushbutton 按钮PERF Performance 性能POS Position 位置PR Pressure 压力PROC Procedure 工艺PROF ProfilePROG Progress 进程PROTEC Protection 防护PT Point 点PTR Printer 打印机PTU Power transfer unitPRM Precision runway monitoringQQT Quantity 数量Q. Dynamic pressure 动压QDC Quick disconnect connector 快卸接头QTY Quantity 数量QFU Runway heading 跑道航向QT Quart (US) 石英RRUD Rudder 方向舵rpm Revolution per minute 转每分RDR Radar 雷达RECON. ReconnaissanceRF Radio frequency 射频RFI Radio frequency indicator 射频指示器ROM Read-only memory 只读存储器RWR Radar warning receiver 雷达告警接收器R Right 右RALT Radar altimeter 雷达高度表RAM Radar absorbing material 雷达吸波材料RCDR Recorder 记录仪RCVY Recovery 改出RDR Radar 雷达REJ RejectRNG Range 范围RO Right outboardREST Reset 复位R/T Receiver/transmit 接收/发射RA Radio altitude 无线电高度RA Radio altitude 无线电高度RCDR Recorder 记录仪RCL RecallRCVR Receiver 接收机REL Release 放开REV Reverse 反向REV Reversion 修订版RH Right hand 右手RNG RangeRPTG Repeating 重复的RQRD Required 所需的RTE Route 路线RD RoadRM RoomSSTBY Standby 备用STAT Start up 启动SPD Speed 速度SHUT Shut off 关闭S Slow 慢SW Switch 开关Sq m Square meter 平方米SAM Surface-to-air missile 舰对空导弹SC. Sensor controller 传感器控制器STAB Stability 稳定性STT Single-target track 单目标追踪SDC Signal data computer 信号数据计算机SEQ Sequence 顺序SPD BRK Speedbrake 减速板SPN Spin 螺旋SPECS Specification 规范STAB StabilatorSTD HDG Stored heading SUPT Support 支撑S/W Software 软件STAT Static 静态SIM Simulation 模拟SLT SlatSPD LIM Speed limit 限速STS Status 状态。

民航专业术语缩写

民航专业术语缩写A topA/C -- AircraftA/G -- Air to GroundA/H -- Altitude/HeightAAC -- Mike Monroney Aeronautical CenterAAF -- Army Air FieldAAI -- Arrival Aircraft IntervalAAP -- Advanced Automation ProgramAAR -- Airport Acceptance RateABDIS -- Automated Data Interchange System Service B ACAIS -- Air Carrier Activity Information SystemACAS -- Aircraft Collision Avoidance SystemACC -- Airports Consultants CouncilACC -- Area Control CenterACCT -- Accounting RecordsACD -- Automatic Call DistributorACDO -- Air Carrier District OfficeACF -- Area Control FacilityACFO -- Aircraft Certification Field OfficeACFT -- AircraftACI-NA -- Airports Council International - North America ACID -- Aircraft IdentificationACIP -- Airport Capital Improvement PlanACLS -- Automatic Carrier Landing SystemACLT -- Actual Landing Time CalculatedACO -- Office of Airports Compliance and Field Operations ACO -- Aircraft Certification OfficeACRP -- Airport Cooperative Research ProgramADA -- Air Defense AreaADAP -- Airport Development Aid ProgramADAS -- AWOS Data Acquisition SystemADCCP -- Advanced Data Communications Control ProcedureADDA -- Administrative DataADF -- Automatic Direction FindingADI -- Automatic De-Ice and InhibitorADIN -- AUTODIN ServiceADIZ -- Air Defense Identification ZoneADL -- Aeronautical Data-LinkADLY -- Arrival DelayADO -- Airline Dispatch OfficeADP -- Automated Data ProcessingADS -- Automatic Dependent SurveillanceADSIM -- Airfield Delay Simulation ModelADSY -- Administrative Equipment SystemsADTN -- Administrative Data Transmission NetworkADTN2000 -- Administrative Data Transmission Network 2000 ADVO -- Administrative VoiceAEG -- Aircraft Evaluation GroupAERA -- Automated En-Route Air Traffic ControlAEX -- Automated ExecutionAF -- Airway FacilitiesAFB -- Air Force BaseAFIS -- Automated Flight Inspection SystemAFP -- Area Flight PlanAFRES -- Air Force Reserve StationAFS -- Airways Facilities SectorAFSFO -- AFS Field OfficeAFSFU -- AFS Field UnitAFSOU -- AFS Field Office Unit (Standard is AFSFOU)AFSS -- Automated Flight Service StationAFTN -- Automated Fixed Telecommunications NetworkAGIS -- Airports Geographic Information SystemAGL -- Above Ground LevelAID -- Airport Information DeskAIG -- Airbus Industries GroupAIM -- Airman's Information ManualAIP -- Airport Improvement PlanAIRMET -- Airmen's Meteorological InformationAIRNET -- Airport Network Simulation ModelAIS -- Aeronautical Information ServiceAIT -- Automated Information TransferALP -- Airport Layout PlanALS -- Approach Lighting SystemALSF1 -- ALS with Sequenced Flashers IALSF2 -- ALS with Sequenced Flashers IIALSIP -- Approach Lighting System Improvement Plan ALTRV -- Altitude ReservationAMASS -- Airport Movement Area Safety SystemAMCC -- ACF/ARTCC Maintenance Control CenterAMOS -- Automated Meteorological Observation Station AMP -- ARINC Message Processor (OR) Airport Master Plan AMVER -- Automated Mutual Assistance Vessel Rescue System ANC -- Alternate Network ConnectivityANCA -- Airport Noise and Capacity ActANG -- Air National GuardANGB -- Air National Guard BaseANMS -- Automated Network Monitoring SystemANSI -- American National Standards GroupAOA -- Air Operations AreaAP -- Acquisition PlanAPP -- ApproachAPS -- Airport Planning StandardAQAFO -- Aeronautical Quality Assurance Field Office ARAC -- Army Radar Approach Control (AAF)ARAC -- Aviation Rulemaking Advisory CommitteeARCTR -- FAA Aeronautical Center or AcademyARF -- Airport Reservation FunctionARFF -- Aircraft Rescue and Fire FightingARINC -- Aeronautical Radio, Inc.ARLNO -- Airline OfficeARO -- Airport Reservation OfficeARP -- Airport Reference PointARRA -- American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 ARSA -- Airport Service Radar AreaARSR -- Air Route Surveillance RadarARTCC -- Air Route Traffic Control CenterARTS -- Automated Radar Terminal SystemASAS -- Aviation Safety Analysis SystemASC -- AUTODIN Switching CenterASCP -- Aviation System Capacity PlanASD -- Aircraft Situation DisplayASDA -- Accelerate -- Stop Distance AvailableASLAR -- Aircraft Surge Launch And RecoveryASM -- Available Seat MileASP -- Arrival Sequencing ProgramASOS -- Automatic Surface Observation SystemASQP -- Airline Service Quality PerformanceASR -- Airport Surveillance RadarASTA -- Airport Surface Traffic AutomationASV -- Airline Schedule VendorAT -- Air TrafficATA -- Air Transport Association of AmericaATAS -- Airspace and Traffic Advisory ServiceATCAA -- Air Traffic Control Assigned AirspaceAT&T -- American Telephone and TelegraphAT&T ASDC -- AT&T Agency Service Delivery Center AT&T CSA -- AT&T Customer Support AssociateATC -- Air Traffic ControlATCBI -- Air Traffic Control Beacon IndicatorATCCC -- Air Traffic Control Command CenterATCO -- Air Taxi Commercial OperatorATCRB -- Air Traffic Control Radar BeaconATCRBS -- Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System ATCSCC -- Air Traffic Control Systems Command Center ATCT -- Airport Traffic Control T owerATIS -- Automated Terminal Information Service ATISR -- ATIS RecorderATM -- Air Traffic ManagementATM -- Asynchronous Transfer ModeATMS -- Advanced Traffic Management SystemATN -- Aeronautical Telecommunications Network ATODN -- AUTODIN Terminal (FUS)ATOVN -- AUOTVON (Facility)ATOMS -- Air Traffic Operations Management System ATS -- Air Traffic ServiceATSCCP -- ATS Contingency Command PostATTIS -- AT&T Information SystemsAUTODIN -- DoD Automatic Digital NetworkAUTOVON -- DoD Automatic Voice NetworkAVON -- AUTOVON ServiceAVN -- Aviation Standards National Field Office, Oklahoma CityAWIS -- Airport Weather InformationAWOS -- Automated Weather Observation SystemAWP -- Aviation Weather ProcessorAWPG -- Aviation Weather Products GeneratorAWS -- Air Weather StationB topBANS -- BRITE Alphanumeric SystemBART -- Billing Analysis Reporting Tool (GSA software tool) BASIC -- Basic Contract Observing StationBASOP -- Military Base OperationsBCA -- Benefit/Cost AnalysisBCR -- Benefit/Cost RatioBDAT -- Digitized Beacon DataBMP -- Best Management PracticesBOC -- Bell Operating Companybps -- bits per secondBRI -- Basic Rate InterfaceBRITE -- Bright Radar Indicator Terminal EquipmentBRL -- Building Restriction LineBUEC -- Back-- up Emergency CommunicationsBUECE -- Back-- up Emergency Communications EquipmentC topCAA -- Civil Aviation AuthorityCAA -- Clean Air ActCAB -- Civil Aeronautics BoardCARF -- Central Altitude Reservation FacilityCASFO -- Civil Aviation Security OfficeCAT -- CategoryCAT -- Clear -- Air TurbulenceCAU -- Crypto Ancillary UnitCBI -- Computer Based InstructionCCC -- Communications Command CenterCCCC -- Staff CommunicationsCCCH -- Central Computer Complex HostCC&O -- Customer Cost and ObligationCCSD -- Command Communications Service DesignatorCCS7-- NI -- Communication Channel Signal-7 -- Network Interconnect CCU -- Central Control UnitCD -- Common DigitizerCDR -- Cost Detail ReportCDT -- Controlled Departure TimeCDTI -- Cockpit Display of Traffic InformationCENTX -- Central T elephone ExchangeCEP -- Capacity Enhancement ProgramCEQ -- Council on Environmental QualityCERAP -- Center Radar Approach ControlCERAP -- Central Radar ApproachCERAP -- Combined Center/Radar Approach ControlCFC -- Central Flow ControlCFCF -- Central Flow Control FacilityCFCS -- Central Flow Control ServiceCFR -- Code of Federal RegulationsCFWP -- Central Flow Weather ProcessorCFWU -- Central Flow Weather UnitCGAS -- Coast Guard Air StationCLC -- Course Line ComputerCLIN -- Contract Line ItemCLT -- Calculated Landing TimeCM -- Commercial Service AirportCNMPS -- Canadian Minimum Navigation Performance Specification Airspace CNS -- Consolidated NOTAM System CNSP -- Consolidated NOTAM System ProcessorCO -- Central OfficeCOE -- U.S. Army Corps of EngineersCOMCO -- Command Communications OutletCONUS -- Continental United StatesCORP -- Private Corporation other than ARINC or MITRECPE -- Customer Premise EquipmentCPMIS -- Consolidated Personnel Management Information SystemCRA -- Conflict Resolution AdvisoryCRDA -- Converging Runway Display AidCRT -- Cathode Ray TubeCSA -- Communications Service AuthorizationCSIS -- Centralized Storm Information SystemCSO -- Customer Service OfficeCSR -- Communications Service RequestCSS -- Central Site SystemC/S/S/N -- Capacity/Safety/Security/NoiseCTA -- Controlled Time of ArrivalCTA -- Control AreaCTA/FIR -- Control Area/Flight Information RegionCTAF -- Common Traffic Advisory FrequencyCTAS -- Center -- Tracon Automation SystemCTMA -- Center Traffic Management AdvisorCUPS -- Consolidated Uniform Payroll SystemCVFR -- Controlled Visual Flight RulesCVTS -- Compressed Video Transmission ServiceCW -- Continuous WaveCWSU -- Central Weather Service UnitCWY -- ClearwayD topDA -- Direct AccessDA -- Decision Altitude/Decision HeightDA -- Descent AdvisorDABBS -- DITCO Automated Bulletin Board SystemDAIR -- Direct Altitude and Identity ReadoutDAR -- Designated Agency RepresentativeDARC -- Direct Access Radar ChanneldBA -- Decibels A-weightedDBCRC -- Defense Base Closure and Realignment CommissionDBE -- Disadvantaged Business EnterpriseDBMS -- Data Base Management SystemDBRITE -- Digital Bright Radar Indicator Tower EquipmentDCA -- Defense Communications AgencyDCAA -- Dual Call, Automatic Answer DeviceDCCU -- Data Communications Control UnitDCE -- Data Communications EquipmentDDA -- Dedicated Digital AccessDDD -- Direct Distance DialingDDM -- Difference in Depth of ModulationDDS -- Digital Data ServiceDEA -- Drug Enforcement AgencyDEDS -- Data Entry and Display SystemDEIS -- Draft Environmental Impact StatementDEP -- DepartureDEWIZ -- Distance Early Warning Identification ZoneDF -- Direction FinderDFAX -- Digital FacsimileDFI -- Direction Finding IndicatorDGPS -- Differential Global Positioning Satellite (System)DH -- Decision HeightDID -- Direct Inward DialDIP -- Drop and Insert PointDIRF -- Direction FindingDITCO -- Defense Information Technology Contracting Office Agency DME -- Distance Measuring EquipmentDME/P -- Precision Distance Measuring EquipmentDMN -- Data Multiplexing NetworkDNL -- Day-- Night Equivalent Sound Level (Also called Ldn) DOD -- Direct Outward DialDoD -- Department of DefenseDOI -- Department of InteriorDOS -- Department of StateDOT -- Department of TransportationDOTS -- Dynamic Ocean Tracking SystemDOTCC -- Department of Transportation Computer Center DSCS -- Digital Satellite Compression ServiceDSUA -- Dynamic Special Use AirspaceDTS -- Dedicated Transmission ServiceDUAT -- Direct User Access TerminalDVFR -- Defense Visual Flight RulesDVFR -- Day Visual Flight RulesDVOR -- Doppler Very High Frequency Omni-- DirectionalRangeDYSIM -- Dynamic SimulatorE topE-MSAW -- En-Route Automated Minimum Safe Altitude WarningEA -- Environmental AssessmentEARTS -- En Route Automated Radar Tracking SystemECOM -- En Route CommunicationsECVFP -- Expanded Charted Visual Flight ProceduresEDCT -- Expedite Departure PathEFAS -- En Route Flight Advisory ServiceEFC -- Expect Further ClearanceEFIS -- Electronic Flight Information SystemsEIAF -- Expanded Inward Access FeaturesEIS -- Environmental Impact StatementELT -- Emergency Locator TransmitterELWRT -- ElectrowriterEMAS -- Engineered Materials Arresting SystemEMPS -- En Route Maintenance Processor SystemEMS -- Environmental Management SystemENAV -- En Route Navigational AidsEPA -- Environmental Protection AgencyEPS -- Engineered Performance StandardsEOF -- Emergency Operating FacilityEPSS -- Enhanced Packet Switched ServiceERAD -- En Route Broadband RadarESEC -- En Route Broadband Secondary RadarESP -- En Route Spacing ProgramESYS -- En Route Equipment SystemsESF -- Extended Superframe FormatETA -- Estimated Time of ArrivalETE -- Estimated Time En RouteETG -- Enhanced T arget GeneratorETMS -- Enhanced Traffic Management SystemETN -- Electronic T elecommunications NetworkEVAS -- Enhanced Vortex Advisory SystemEVCS -- Emergency Voice Communications SystemF topFAA -- Federal Aviation AdministrationF&E -- Facility and EquipmentFAAAC -- FAA Aeronautical CenterFAACIS -- FAA Communications Information SystemFAATC -- FAA Technical CenterFAC -- FacilityFAF -- Final Approach FixFAP -- Final Approach PointFAPM -- FTS2000 Associate Program ManagerFAR -- Federal Aviation RegulationFAATSAT -- FAA Telecommunications SatelliteFAST -- Final Approach Spacing ToolFAX -- Facsimile EquipmentFBO -- Fixed Base OperatorFBS -- Fall Back SwitchFCC -- Federal Communications CommissionFCLT -- Freeze Calculated Landing TimeFCOM -- FSS Radio Voice CommunicationsFCPU -- Facility Central Processing UnitFDAT -- Flight Data Entry and Printout (FDEP) and Flight Data Service FDE -- Flight Data EntryFDEP -- Flight Data Entry and PrintoutFDIO -- Flight Data Input/OutputFDIOC -- Flight Data Input/Output CenterFDIOR -- Flight Data Input/Output RemoteFDM -- Frequency Division MultiplexingFDP -- Flight Data ProcessingFED -- FederalFEIS -- Final Environmental Impact StatementFEP -- Front End ProcessorFFAC -- From FacilityFIFO -- Flight Inspection Field OfficeFIG -- Flight Inspection GroupFINO -- Flight Inspection National Field OfficeFIPS -- Federal Information Publication StandardFIR -- Flight Information RegionFIRE -- Fire StationFIRMR -- Federal Information Resource Management RegulationFL -- Flight LevelFLOWSIM -- Traffic Flow Planning SimulationFMA -- Final Monitor AidFMF -- Facility Master FileFMIS -- FTS2000 Management Information SystemFMS -- Flight management SystemFNMS -- FTS2000 Network Management SystemFOIA -- Freedom Of Information ActFONSI -- Finding of No Significant ImpactFP -- Flight PlanFRC -- Request Full Route ClearanceFSAS -- Flight Service Automation SystemFSDO -- Flight Standards District OfficeFSDPS -- Flight Service Data Processing SystemFSEP -- Facility/Service/Equipment ProfileFSP -- Flight Strip PrinterFSPD -- Freeze Speed ParameterFSS -- Flight Service StationFSSA -- Flight Service Station Automated ServiceFSTS -- Federal Secure Telephone ServiceFSYS -- Flight Service Station Equipment SystemsFTS -- Federal Telecommunications SystemFTS2000 -- Federal Telecommunications System 2000 FUS -- Functional Units or SystemsFWCS -- Flight Watch Control StationG topGA -- General AviationGAA -- General Aviation ActivityGAAA -- General Aviation Activity and AvionicsGADO -- General Aviation District OfficeGCA -- Ground Control ApproachGIS -- Geographic Information SystemGNAS -- General National Airspace SystemGNSS -- Global Navigation Satellite SystemGOES -- Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite GOESF -- GOES Feed PointGOEST -- GOES Terminal EquipmentGPRA -- Government Performance Results ActGPS -- Global Positioning SatelliteGPWS -- Ground Proximity Warning SystemGRADE -- Graphical Airspace Design EnvironmentGS -- Glide Slope IndicatorGSA -- General Services AdministrationGSE -- Ground Support EquipmentH topH -- Non-- Directional Radio Homing Beacon (NDB) HAA -- Height Above AirportHAL -- Height Above LandingHARS -- High Altitude Route SystemHAT -- Height Above TouchdownHAZMAT -- Hazardous MaterialsHCAP -- High Capacity CarriersHLDC -- High Level Data Link ControlHDME -- NDB with Distance Measuring Equipment HDQ -- FAA HeadquartersHELI -- HeliportHF -- High FrequencyHH -- NDB, 2kw or MoreHI-- EFAS -- High Altitude EFASHOV -- High Occupancy VehicleHSI -- Horizontal Situation IndicatorsHUD -- Housing and Urban DevelopmentHWAS -- Hazardous In-- Flight Weather AdvisoryHz -- HERTZI topIA -- Indirect AccessIAF -- Initial Approach FixI/AFSS -- International AFSSIAP -- Instrument Approach ProceduresIAPA -- Instrument Approach Procedures Automation IBM -- International Business MachinesIBP -- International Boundary PointIBR -- Intermediate Bit RateICAO -- International Civil Aviation OrganizationICSS -- International Communications Switching Systems IDAT -- Interfacility DataIF -- Intermediate FixIFCP -- Interfacility Communications ProcessorIFDS -- Interfacility Data SystemIFEA -- In-- Flight Emergency AssistanceIFO -- International Field OfficeIFR -- Instrument Flight RulesIFSS -- International Flight Service StationILS -- Instrument Landing SystemIM -- Inner MarkerIMC -- Instrument Meteorological ConditionsINM -- Integrated Noise ModelINS -- Inertial Navigation SystemIRMP -- Information Resources Management Plan ISDN -- Integrated Services Digital NetworkISMLS -- Interim Standard Microwave Landing System ITI -- Interactive Terminal InterfaceIVRS -- Interim Voice Response SystemIW -- Inside WiringJ top K topKbps -- Kilobits Per SecondKhz -- KilohertzKVDT -- Keyboard Video Display TerminalL topLAA -- Local Airport AdvisoryLAAS -- Low Altitude Alert SystemLABS -- Leased A B ServiceLABSC -- LABS GS-- 200 ComputerLABSR -- LABS Remote EquipmentLABSW -- LABS Switch SystemLAHSO -- Land and Hold Short OperationLAN -- Local Area NetworkLATA -- Local Access and Transport AreaLAWRS -- Limited Aviation Weather Reporting System LCF -- Local Control FacilityLCN -- Local Communications NetworkLDA -- Localizer Directional AidLDA -- Landing Directional AidLDIN -- Lead-- in LightsLEC -- Local Exchange CarrierLF -- Low FrequencyLINCS -- Leased Interfacility NAS Communications System LIS -- Logistics and Inventory SystemLLWAS -- Low Level Wind Shear Alert SystemLM/MS -- Low/Medium FrequencyLMM -- Locator Middle MarkerLMS -- LORAN Monitor SiteLOC -- LocalizerLOCID -- Location IdentifierLOI -- Letter of IntentLOM -- Compass Locator at Outer MarkerLORAN -- Long Range Aid to NavigationLPV -- Lateral Precision Performance with Vertical Guidance LRCO -- Limited Remote Communications OutletLRNAV -- Long Range NavigationLRR -- Long Range RadarM topMAA -- Maximum Authorized AltitudeMALS -- Medium Intensity Approach Lighting System MALSF -- MALS with Sequenced FlashersMALSR -- MALS with Runway Alignment Indicator Lights MAP -- Maintenance Automation ProgramMAP -- Military Airport ProgramMAP -- Missed Approach PointMAP -- Modified Access PricingMbps -- Megabits Per SecondMCA -- Minimum Crossing AltitudeMCAS -- Marine Corps Air StationMCC -- Maintenance Control CenterMCL -- Middle Compass LocaterMCS -- Maintenance and Control SystemMDA -- Minimum Descent AltitudeMDT -- Maintenance Data TerminalMEA -- Minimum En Route AltitudeMETI -- Meteorological InformationMF -- Middle FrequencyMFJ -- Modified Final JudgmentMFT -- Meter Fix Crossing Time/Slot TimeMHA -- Minimum Holding AltitudeMhg -- MegHERTZMIA -- Minimum IFR AltitudesMIDO -- Manufacturing Inspection District OfficeMIS -- Meteorological Impact StatementMISC -- MiscellaneousMISO -- Manufacturing Inspection Satellite OfficeMIT -- Miles In TrailMITRE -- Mitre CorporationMLS -- Microwave Landing SystemMM -- Middle MarkerMMC -- Maintenance Monitoring ConsoleMMS -- Maintenance Monitoring SystemMNPS -- Minimum Navigation Performance SpecificationMNPSA -- Minimum Navigation Performance Specifications Airspace MOA -- Memorandum of AgreementMOA -- Military Operations AreaMOCA -- Minimum Obstruction Clearance AltitudeMODE C -- Altitude-- Encoded Beacon ReplyMODE C -- Altitude Reporting Mode of Secondary RadarMODE S -- Mode Select Beacon SystemMOU -- Memorandum of UnderstandingMPO -- Metropolitan Planning OrganizationMPS -- Maintenance Processor Subsystem (OR) Master Plan Supplement MRA -- Minimum Reception AltitudeMRC -- Monthly Recurring ChargeMSA -- Minimum Safe AltitudeMSAW -- Minimum Safe Altitude WarningMSL -- Mean Sea LevelMSN -- Message Switching NetworkMTCS -- Modular T erminal Communications SystemMTI -- Moving Target IndicatorMUX -- MultiplexorMVA -- Minimum Vectoring AltitudeMVFR -- Marginal Visual Flight RulesN topNAAQS -- National Ambient Air Quality StandardsNADA -- NADIN ConcentratorNADIN -- National Airspace Data Interchange NetworkNADSW -- NADIN SwitchesNAILS -- National Airspace Integrated Logistics SupportNAMS -- NADIN IANAPRS -- National Airspace Performance Reporting System NAS -- National Airspace System or Naval Air StationNASDC -- National Aviation Safety DataNASP -- National Airspace System PlanNASPAC -- National Airspace System Performance Analysis Capability NATCO -- National Communications Switching Center NAVAID -- Navigation AidNAVMN -- Navigation Monitor and ControlNAWAU -- National Aviation Weather Advisory UnitNAWPF -- National Aviation Weather Processing FacilityNCAR -- National Center for Atmospheric Research; Boulder, CONCF -- National Control FacilityNCIU -- NEXRAD Communications Interface UnitNCP -- Noise Compatibility ProgramNCS -- National Communications SystemNDB -- Non-- Directional Radio Homing BeaconNDNB -- NADIN IINEM -- Noise Exposure MapNEPA -- National Environmental Policy ActNEXRAD -- Next Generation Weather RadarNFAX -- National Facsimile ServiceNFDC -- National Flight Data CenterNFIS -- NAS Facilities Information SystemNI -- Network InterfaceNICS -- National Interfacility Communications SystemNPE -- Non-primary Airport EntitlementNPIAS -- National Plan of Integrated Airport SystemsNM -- Nautical MileNMAC -- Near Mid Air CollisionNMC -- National Meteorological CenterNMCE -- Network Monitoring and Control EquipmentNMCS -- Network Monitoring and Control SystemNOAA -- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NOC -- Notice Of CompletionNOTAM -- Notice to AirmenNPDES -- National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System NPIAS -- National Plan of Integrated Airport SystemsNRC -- Non-- Recurring ChargeNRCS -- National Radio Communications SystemsNSAP -- National Service Assurance PlanNSRCATN -- National Strategy to Reduce Congestion on America's Transportation NetworkNSSFC -- National Severe Storms Forecast CenterNSSL -- National Severe Storms Laboratory; Norman, OKNTAP -- Notices To Airmen PublicationNTP -- National Transportation PolicyNTSB -- National Transportation Safety BoardNTZ -- No Transgression ZoneNWS -- National Weather ServiceNWSR -- NWS Weather Excluding NXRDNSWRH -- NWS Regional HeadquartersNXRD -- Advanced Weather Radar SystemO topOAG -- Official Airline GuideOALT -- Operational Acceptable Level of TrafficOAW -- Off-- airway Weather StationODAL -- Omnidirectional Approach Lighting SystemODAPS -- Oceanic Display and Processing StationOEP -- Operational Evolution Plan / PartnershipOFA -- Object Free AreaOFDPS -- Offshore Flight Data Processing SystemOFT -- Outer Fix TimeOFZ -- Obstacle Free ZoneOM -- Outer MarkerOMB -- Office of Management and BudgetONER -- Oceanic Navigational Error ReportOPLT -- Operational Acceptable Level of TrafficOPSW -- Operational SwitchOPX -- Off Premises ExchangeORD -- Operational Readiness DemonstrationOTR -- Oceanic Transition RouteOTS -- Organized Track SystemP topPABX -- Private Automated Branch ExchangePAD -- Packet Assembler/DisassemblerPAM -- Peripheral Adapter ModulePAPI -- Precision Approach Path IndicatorPAR -- Precision Approach RadarPAR -- Preferential Arrival RoutePATWAS -- Pilots Automatic Telephone Weather Answering ServicePBCT -- Proposed Boundary Crossing TimePBRF -- Pilot BriefingPBX -- Private Branch ExchangePCA -- Positive Control AirspacePCM -- Pulse Code ModulationPDAR -- Preferential Arrival And Departure RoutePDC -- Pre-- Departure ClearancePDC -- Program Designator CodePDR -- Preferential Departure RoutePDN -- Public Data NetworkPFC -- Passenger Facility ChargePGP -- Planning Grant ProgramPIC -- Principal Interexchange CarrierPIDP -- Programmable Indicator Data ProcessorPIREP -- Pilot Weather ReportPMS -- Program Management SystemPOLIC -- Police StationPOP -- Point Of PresencePOT -- Point Of TerminationPPIMS -- Personal Property Information Management SystemPR -- Primary Commercial Service AirportPRI -- Primary Rate InterfacePRM -- Precision Runway MonitorPSDN -- Public Switched Data NetworkPSN -- Packet Switched NetworkPSS -- Packet Switched ServicePSTN -- Public Switched Telephone NetworkPTC -- Presumed-to-ConformPUB -- PublicationPUP -- Principal User ProcessorPVC -- Permanent Virtual CircuitPVD -- Plan View DisplayQ topR topRAIL -- Runway Alignment Indicator LightsRAPCO -- Radar Approach Control (USAF)RAPCON -- Radar Approach Control (FAA)RATCC -- Radar Air Traffic Control CenterRATCF -- Radar Air Traffic Control Facility (USN)RBC -- Rotating Beam CeilometerRBDPE -- Radar Beacon Data Processing Equipment RBSS -- Radar Bomb Scoring SquadronRCAG -- Remote Communications Air/GroundRCC -- Rescue Coordination CenterRCF -- Remote Communication FacilityRCCC -- Regional Communications Control Centers RCIU -- Remote Control Interface UnitRCL -- Radio Communications LinkRCLR -- RCL RepeaterRCLT -- RCL TerminalRCO -- Remote Communications OutletRCU -- Remote Control UnitRDAT -- Digitized Radar DataRDP -- Radar Data ProcessingRDSIM -- Runway Delay Simulation ModelREIL -- Runway End Identification LightsRF -- Radio FrequencyRL -- General Aviation Reliever AirportRMCC -- Remote Monitor Control CenterRMCF -- Remote Monitor Control FacilityRML -- Radio Microwave LinkRMLR -- RML RepeaterRMLT -- RML TerminalRMM -- Remote Maintenance MonitoringRMMS -- Remote Maintenance Monitoring System RMS --Remote Monitoring SubsystemRMSC -- Remote Monitoring Subsystem Concentrator RNAV -- Area NavigationRNP -- Required Navigation PerformanceROD -- Record of DecisionROSA -- Report of Service ActivityROT -- Runway Occupancy TimeRP -- Restoration PriorityRPC -- Restoration Priority CodeRPG -- Radar Processing GroupRPZ -- Runway Protection ZoneRRH -- Remote Reading HygrothermometerRRHS -- Remote Reading HydrometerRRWDS -- Remote Radar Weather DisplayRRWSS -- RWDS Sensor SiteRSA -- Runway Safety AreaRSAT -- Runway Safety Action TeamRSS -- Remote Speaking SystemRT -- Remote TransmitterRT & BTL -- Radar Tracking And Beacon Tracking LevelRTAD -- Remote T ower Alphanumerics DisplayRTCA -- Radio Technical Commission for AeronauticsRTP -- Regional Transportation PlanRTR -- Remote Transmitter/ReceiverRTRD -- Remote T ower Radar DisplayRVR -- Runway Visual RangeRW -- RunwayRWDS -- Same as RRWDSRWP -- Real-time Weather ProcessorS top。

航空术语缩写简表

航空术语缩写简表A/THR自动推力咨询通告AC交流电ACARS通讯寻址和报告系统ACD适航符合性文件ACJ咨询通告-联合ADIRU大气数据基准组件ADR大气数据基准ADS-B广播式自动相关监视(ADS-B）ADS-C合约式自动相关监视(ADS-C) AFM飞机飞行手册AGL离地高AIME独立监控推断AINS飞机信息网络系统ALT高度AMC可接受的符合方式AMJ咨询资料包AMM飞机维修手册ANSU飞机网络伺服组件AOA迎角AOC航空公司运行控制AP自动驾驶辅助动力装置AR所需授权ARINC航路无线电INCASD加速停止距离ASDA可用加速停止距离ASI空速指示器ATA航协ATC空中交通管制ATSU空中交通服务组件AWO所有天气操作BC背航道BSCU刹车和转弯控制组件CAA民航管理局CDL构型偏差清单CDLS驾驶舱门锁系统CFR联邦规章代码CG重心CIS独联体CLB爬升CMP构型维护和程序CPDLC管制员飞行员数据链通讯CS运行规范恒速马达发电机CWY净空道D-ATIS数字式自动终端服务DA决断高度DC直流电DCL离场指令DGAC民航总局DH决断高DMC显示管理计算机DME测距仪DNA国家适航DNAR国家的适航条例DO文件指令显示组件DU文件单元EASA欧洲航空安全局ECAM飞机电子中央监控EDEUROCAE文件EDTO延长改航时间运行EFIS电子飞行仪表系统EGPWS增强型近地警告系统EGT排气温度EHS增强型监控雷达ELT应急定位器发射机ENG发动机EPR发动机压气比(EASA)双发延程飞行ETOPS延程操作(FAA)EWD发动机警告显示F-PLN飞行计划FAA联邦航空管理局FADEC全权数字式发动机控制FAF五边进近定位点FANS未来空中导航系统FAR联邦航空条例FCMC燃油控制和监控计算机FCOM飞行机组使用手册FCU飞行控制组件FD飞行指引仪FM飞行管理FMA飞行方式信号牌FMGC飞行管理和引导计算机FMGEC飞行管理和引导包线计算机FMGS飞行管理和引导系统FMS飞行管理系统机载燃油FPA飞行轨迹角FQI油量指示FU已用燃油GEN发电机GLSGNSS（全球导航卫星系统）着陆系统GPS全球定位系统GPWS近地警告系统HDG磁导向HF高频HKCAD香港民用航空署HUD平视显示IAS指示空速ICAO国际民航组织IDG综合驱动发电机IFR仪表飞行规则IL信息通告ILS仪表着陆系统IR惯性基准IRS惯性基准系统ISA国际标准大气ISIS集中式备用仪表系统座椅供电系统JAA联合民航当局JAR联合民航条例LDA航向道方向助航设备LEDU文件单元有效页清单LETR临时改版有效页清单LGCIU起落架控制和指示组件LNAV水平导航LOC航向道LRBL危害最小的炸弹位置MAC平均空气动力弦MAP复飞点MAPSC最大许可载客量MASPS最低航空系统性能标准MCDL主构型偏差清单MCDU多功能控制和显示组件MCPSC最大许可客座数MCT最大连续推力MDA最低决断高度MDCC主甲板货舱MDH最低决断高MEA最低航路高度MLE最大放起落架马赫数MLO最操作放起落架马赫数MLS微波着陆系统MLW最大着陆重量MMEL主最低设备放行清单MMO最大操作马赫数MOPS最低操作性能标准MSA最低安全高度MSN飞机序列号MTOW最大起飞重量MZFW最大无燃油重量N1低压转速N2中压转速（罗罗发动机）/高压转速（GE或普惠发动机）N3高压转速（罗罗发动机）ND导航显示NDB无向信标台NSANorme Sud AviationOAT外界大气温度OCL跨洋许可OIT机载终端信息OMTS机载移动电话系统OVHT过热OW操作重量PC个人计算机PED便携式电子设备PF操纵飞机的飞行员PFD主飞行显示PNF不操纵飞机的飞行员POS位置PRIM主飞行操纵计算机PVI侧视指示QFE场压QFU跑道航向QNH修正海压RA无线电高度措施咨询RAAC阿根廷民航法规RAIM接收机自主综合监控RAT冲压空气涡轮RBS无线电信标系统RLD所需着陆距离RMP无线电管理面板RNAV区域导航RNP所需导航性能RPM每分钟转速跑道视程RVSM缩小的最低垂直间隔SAAAR机组和飞机需要特殊的认可SAT静温SATCOM卫星通讯SB服务通告SD系统显示SDF简化方向设施SEC飞行操纵辅助计算机SIL服务信函SRS速度基准系统STBY备用SWY停止道温度修正TA交通咨询TAS真空速TAT总温TAWS地形警示和警告系统TCAS空中交通告警和防撞系统TDU临时文件单元TGL临时指南TO起飞起飞距离TODA可用起飞距离TOGA起飞复飞TOR起飞滑跑TORA可用起飞滑跑TR临时改版USSR苏联V/DEV垂直偏差V1起飞决断速度V2起飞安全速度VA最大设计机动速度VALPHAMAX Alpha-最大速度VAPP五边进近速度VC设计的巡航速度VFE最大放襟翼速度VFR目视飞行规则VHF甚高频VLE最大放起落架速度VLO最大起落架操作速度VLOF离地速度VLS最低的选择速度VMC目视气象条件VMCL在进近和着陆过程中的最小操纵速度VMIN 1G1G载荷下最小操纵速度VMIN最小操作速度VMO最大操作速度VNAV垂直导航VOR甚高频全向信标VR抬轮速度VREF着陆基准速度VS1G在1G载荷下的失速速度VSW失速警告速度WBM载重与平衡手册WGS世界测绘系统WW重量变量ZFCG无燃油重心ZFW无燃油重量。

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航空术语缩写简表
A/THR
自动推力
咨询通告
AC
交流电
ACARS
通讯寻址和报告系统
ACD
适航符合性文件
ACJ
咨询通告-联合
ADIRU
大气数据基准组件
ADR
大气数据基准
ADS-B
广播式自动相关监视(ADS-B）ADS-C
合约式自动相关监视(ADS-C) AFM
飞机飞行手册
AGL
离地高
AIME
独立监控推断
AINS
飞机信息网络系统
ALT
高度
AMC
可接受的符合方式
AMJ
咨询资料包
AMM
飞机维修手册
ANSU
飞机网络伺服组件
AOA
迎角
AOC
航空公司运行控制AP
自动驾驶
APU
辅助动力装置
AR
所需授权
ARINC
航路无线电INC ASD
加速停止距离ASDA
可用加速停止距离ASI
空速指示器
ATA
航协
ATC
空中交通管制ATSU
空中交通服务组件AWO
所有天气操作
BC
背航道
BSCU
刹车和转弯控制组件CAA
民航管理局
CDL
构型偏差清单CDLS
驾驶舱门锁系统CFR
联邦规章代码
CG
重心
CIS
独联体
CLB
爬升
CMP
构型维护和程序CPDLC
管制员飞行员数据链通讯CS
运行规范
CSM/G
恒速马达发电机
CWY
净空道
D-ATIS
数字式自动终端服务
DA
决断高度
DC
直流电
DCL
离场指令
DGAC
民航总局
DH
决断高
DMC
显示管理计算机
DME
测距仪
DNA
国家适航
DNAR
国家的适航条例
DO
文件指令
显示组件
DU
文件单元
EASA
欧洲航空安全局
ECAM
飞机电子中央监控
ED
EUROCAE文件
EDTO
延长改航时间运行
EFIS
电子飞行仪表系统EGPWS
增强型近地警告系统
EGT
排气温度
EHS
增强型监控雷达
ELT
应急定位器发射机
ENG
发动机
EPR
发动机压气比
(EASA)双发延程飞行ETOPS
延程操作(FAA)
EWD
发动机警告显示
F-PLN
飞行计划
FAA
联邦航空管理局
FADEC
全权数字式发动机控制FAF
五边进近定位点
FANS
未来空中导航系统
FAR
联邦航空条例
FCMC
燃油控制和监控计算机FCOM
飞行机组使用手册
FCU
飞行控制组件
FD
飞行指引仪
FM
飞行管理
FMA
飞行方式信号牌
FMGC
飞行管理和引导计算机FMGEC
飞行管理和引导包线计算机FMGS
飞行管理和引导系统
FMS
飞行管理系统
FOB
机载燃油
FPA
飞行轨迹角
FQI
油量指示
FU
已用燃油
GEN
发电机
GLS
GNSS（全球导航卫星系统）着陆系统GPS
全球定位系统
GPWS
近地警告系统
HDG
磁导向
HF
高频
HKCAD
香港民用航空署
HUD
平视显示
IAS
指示空速
ICAO
国际民航组织
IDG
综合驱动发电机
IFR
仪表飞行规则
IL
信息通告
ILS
仪表着陆系统
IR
惯性基准
IRS
惯性基准系统
ISA
国际标准大气
ISIS
集中式备用仪表系统ISPSS
座椅供电系统JAA
联合民航当局
JAR
联合民航条例
LDA
航向道方向助航设备LEDU
文件单元有效页清单LETR
临时改版有效页清单LGCIU
起落架控制和指示组件LNAV
水平导航
LOC
航向道
LRBL
危害最小的炸弹位置MAC
平均空气动力弦
MAP
复飞点
MAPSC
最大许可载客量MASPS
最低航空系统性能标准MCDL
主构型偏差清单MCDU
多功能控制和显示组件MCPSC
最大许可客座数
MCT
最大连续推力
MDA
最低决断高度
MDCC
主甲板货舱
MDH
最低决断高
最低航路高度
MLE
最大放起落架马赫数
MLO
最操作放起落架马赫数
MLS
微波着陆系统
MLW
最大着陆重量
MMEL
主最低设备放行清单
MMO
最大操作马赫数
MOPS
最低操作性能标准
MSA
最低安全高度
MSN
飞机序列号
MTOW
最大起飞重量
MZFW
最大无燃油重量
N1
低压转速
N2
中压转速（罗罗发动机）/高压转速（GE或普惠发动机）N3
高压转速（罗罗发动机）
ND
导航显示
NDB
无向信标台
NSA
Norme Sud Aviation
OAT
外界大气温度
OCL
跨洋许可
OIT
机载终端信息
OMTS
机载移动电话系统
过热
OW
操作重量
PC
个人计算机
PED
便携式电子设备
PF
操纵飞机的飞行员PFD
主飞行显示
PNF
不操纵飞机的飞行员POS
位置
PRIM
主飞行操纵计算机PVI
侧视指示
QFE
场压
QFU
跑道航向
QNH
修正海压
RA
无线电高度
措施咨询
RAAC
阿根廷民航法规RAIM
接收机自主综合监控RAT
冲压空气涡轮
RBS
无线电信标系统RLD
所需着陆距离
RMP
无线电管理面板RNAV
区域导航
RNP
所需导航性能
RPM
每分钟转速
RVR
跑道视程
RVSM
缩小的最低垂直间隔SAAAR
机组和飞机需要特殊的认可SAT
静温
SATCOM
卫星通讯
SB
服务通告
SD
系统显示
SDF
简化方向设施
SEC
飞行操纵辅助计算机
SIL
服务信函
SRS
速度基准系统
STBY
备用
SWY
停止道
温度修正
TA
交通咨询
TAS
真空速
TAT
总温
TAWS
地形警示和警告系统TCAS
空中交通告警和防撞系统TDU
临时文件单元
TGL
临时指南
TO
起飞
TOD
起飞距离
TODA
可用起飞距离TOGA
起飞复飞
TOR
起飞滑跑
TORA
可用起飞滑跑
TR
临时改版
USSR
苏联
V/DEV
垂直偏差
V1
起飞决断速度
V2
起飞安全速度
VA
最大设计机动速度VALPHAMAX
Alpha-最大速度VAPP
五边进近速度
VC
设计的巡航速度VFE
最大放襟翼速度VFR
目视飞行规则
VHF
甚高频
VLE
最大放起落架速度VLO
最大起落架操作速度VLOF
离地速度
VLS
最低的选择速度
VMC
目视气象条件
VMCL
在进近和着陆过程中的最小操纵速度VMIN 1G
1G载荷下最小操纵速度
VMIN
最小操作速度
VMO
最大操作速度
VNAV
垂直导航
VOR
甚高频全向信标
VR
抬轮速度
VREF
着陆基准速度
VS1G
在1G载荷下的失速速度
VSW
失速警告速度
WBM
载重与平衡手册
WGS
世界测绘系统
WW
重量变量
ZFCG
无燃油重心
ZFW
无燃油重量。