it做形式宾语的翻译练习测试

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it作形式主语和形式宾语练习.docx

it作形式主语和形式宾语练习.docx

浅谈it作形式主语和形式宾语用法一、It用作形式主语当不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在某个句子中作主语时,为保持句子结构前后平衡,避免头重脚轻,因此常用it作形式主语置于句首,而将真正的主语放在句尾。

此时it只起先行引导作用,本身无词义。

e.g. It is wrong to tell a lie.(说谎是错误的。

)〔It 为to tell a lie 的形式主语)It is no use arguing about it.(争吵是没用的。

)(Il 为arguing about it 的形式主语)It is uncertain who will come.(谁要来还不确定。

)(It 为who will come 的形式主语)It作形式主语的常见句型:①It + be+ 形容词 + to do sth. / doing / that....e.g. It is very important to learn a foreign language・It is useless crying over the spilt milk・(覆水难H攵。

)It was really surprising that she married a man like that.②It + be 4-名词词组+ doing / that....e.g. It is no good telling lies.(撒谎没好处。

)It is a pity that you didn^t go to see the film yesterday・③It + be +过去分词+ that....该句型常见动词冇:say, hope, think, suppose, expect, report, know, believe, decide, etc.e.g. It is said that they have invented a new type of computer.It is believed that China will become one of the strongest countries in the world・It was reported that more than 170 thousand people died in the 2004 tsunami.④It + seems / appears / happens 等不及物动词+ that....e.g・ Il seems that he enjoys pop songs very much・It appears that Tom might change his mind.⑤若句子是疑问形式,就只能用it作形式主语。

it用作形式宾语的用法

it用作形式宾语的用法

把握“it”用作形式宾语的特殊结构(附答案)在英语中,当动词不定式、动名词或从句在句中充当宾语且其后又带有宾语补足语时,习惯上要在宾语补足语前使用一个没有具体意义的形式宾语it,而将真正的宾语移到补足语的后面,构成“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”结构。

如:She felt it her duty (to take good care of them). 括号内为真正宾语她感到好好照顾他们是她的责任。

I think it no good going there now. 我认为现在去那里没有好处。

The headmaster has made it clear (that the school meeting will not be put off).校长说得很清楚校会不会推迟。

但我们常会碰到it用作形式宾语时之后没有形容词或名词作宾语补足语的情况,这一点在近几年高考试题中经常涉及,需引起同学们的注意。

I hate_____ when people talk with their mouths full. (NMET 1998)A. itB. thatC. theseD. them (答案为: A)我讨厌人们一边吃饭一边说话。

I like _____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. (全国卷2004)A. thisB. thatC. itD. one (答案为: C)我喜欢秋天晴朗的天气。

以上这两道高考题中,it用作形式宾语,它的真正的宾语则是由when引导的从句。

“it”的这种特殊用法常出现在以下几种结构中。

A. 动词+it+when / if 从句。

常见于appreciate, enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer等少数动词之后。

We would much appreciate it if you could do us that favour.要是你们能帮我们这个忙,我们将非常感激。

(完整版)it做形式宾语的翻译练习

(完整版)it做形式宾语的翻译练习

1. 我认为每天做运动很有必要。

(1—3用find it adj to do )__________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我在交朋友上有麻烦,我发现和别人交流很困难。

__________________________________________________________________________ 3. 如果你对英语感兴趣,你会发现学习英语很容易。

___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我建议你多参加课外活动。

(4—11用宾语从句)___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我建议你养成每天读英语的好习惯.___________________________________________________________________________ 6. 老师要求我们不能考试作弊。

___________________________________________________________________________ 7. 他们要求我们不能把车停放在这里。

___________________________________________8. 老师命令我们充分利用时间去丰富我们的知识。

__________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我命令他不要花费太多时间玩电脑。

___________________________________________________________________________10. 他妈妈坚持要求他穿上外套。

初二英语形式主语和形式宾语练习题40题(带答案)

初二英语形式主语和形式宾语练习题40题(带答案)

初二英语形式主语和形式宾语练习题40题(带答案)1. ____ is important for us to learn English well.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. One答案解析:C。

在这个句子中,“it”是形式主语,真正的主语是“to learn English well”。

使用形式主语“it”是为了避免句子头重脚轻。

选项A“this”和选项B“that”不能用作形式主语。

选项D“one”表示“一个”,也不能作形式主语。

2. ____ seems that he is very happy today.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. He答案解析:A。

“it seems that...”是一个常用的句型,其中“it”是形式主语,表示“看起来......”。

选项B“this”和选项C“that”没有这种用法。

选项D“he”如果放在这里句子结构和语义都不正确。

3. ____ is necessary to protect the environment.A. ThereB. ItC. WhatD. Which答案解析:B。

这里“it”作形式主语,真正的主语是“to protect the environment”。

选项A“there”通常用于“there be”句型,表示“有”,与本题用法不同。

选项C“what”和选项D“which”不能作形式主语。

4. ____ took me an hour to finish my homework.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. One答案解析:A。

“it takes/took sb. some time to do sth.”是一个固定句型,其中“it”为形式主语,真正的主语是“to finish my homework”。

选项B“this”、选项C“that”和选项D“one”都不符合这个句型的要求。

高考英语专题it用法习题及答案

高考英语专题it用法习题及答案

高考英语专题之it的用法1.指代上文提到过的某物。

2.指代this和that。

3.指不知性别的婴儿或身份不明确的人。

4.指时间、距离、天气、气候、温度、日期或价值。

5.it代替不定式、动名词短语或名词性从句做形式主语。

(1)It is+adj.for /of sb. to do sth.(2)It is no wonder that...……不足为奇/并不奇怪(3)It seems/appears that...似乎/看来……(4)It looks/seems as if/as though...看起来/似乎/好像……(5)It happens that...碰巧……(6)It occurs to/comes to/strikes/hits sb. that...某人突然想起……(7)It is said/reported that...据说/据报道……(8)It is certain that...肯定……(9)It is well known/acknowledged that...众所周知……(10)It is no use/no good doing sth.做某事没用/没好处(11)It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花某人一些时间(12).It is clear (obvious, true, possible, certain) that….“清楚(显然、真的、肯定)”(13).It is important (necessary, right, strange, natural…) that…(虚拟should+动词原形)(14).It is suggested (ordered…) that…(虚拟should+动词原形)(16). It doesn’t matter whether………不重要,没关系(17).It is a pity/shame that...真可惜……6.it做形式宾语(1)主语+think/believe/suppose/consider/feel/make/keep...+it+adj./n.+for/of+sb.to do sth./that从句(2)主语+think/believe/suppose/consider/feel/make/keep...+it+unless/no use/no good...doing sth.7.其他与it相关的常用短语和句型(1)I take it that you don't agree with me.我想你不同意我的意见。

(完整版)It用法练习题及答案

(完整版)It用法练习题及答案

It的用法It的用法在高考中也是重现率较高的语言点,尤其是it用于强调句。

其考查方式多通过“单项填空”进行,偶尔也出现在“短文改错”和“完形填空”中。

一、要点点拔1.代替上文中提到过的人或事物。

指代人时,一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人。

1) -Who is the baby? -It‘s my teacher’s son.2) -Who is that gentleman?-It's my friend Tom.He(不可用It) wants to see you.2.用于表达天气、环境、时间、距离、季节等。

例如:1) It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school.2) It‘s nice and warm here.3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school.3.用作形式主语.it 没有具体意义,而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子后尾,使句子显得平稳一些,能借it 给移至句子后尾的主语有三种:一种由不定式表示,一种由动名词表示,一种由从句表示。

1).It 替代真正的主语——动词不定式短语.It is easier to say than to do .It is a good act to help the others.2).it 替代真正的主语——动名词短语,以动名词短语做主语的句子,主要在以no good, no use, no harm, dangerous, foolish 等词作表语的句中.It’s no harm drinking running water in that area。

It’s foolish talking like that.3).it 替代从句作主语,用从句做主语的带it 的句子很多,常见的有下面几类:① It is a pity (a shame ,a fact ,a wonder ,a good thing,etc. )that…It is a shame that he didn’t pass the exam.② It is strange ( surprising,obvious ,true, good,possible,clear,etc. ) that… 。

2023年初中英语语法之it的用法分析与模拟训练

2023年初中英语语法之it的用法分析与模拟训练

2023年初中英语语法之it的用法分析与模拟训练摘要:1 指事物,人(不明性别或何人时),婴孩、动物(不提性别)或昆虫等。

例:Where is my watch, dear? (我的手表在哪儿,亲爱的?) I saw it in your drawer last night. (昨晚我看到它在你的抽屉里。

) 例:1 指事物,人(不明性别或何人时),婴孩、动物(不提性别)或昆虫等。

例:"Where is my watch, dear?"(我的手表在哪儿,亲爱的?)"I saw it in your drawer last night."(昨晚我看到它在你的抽屉里。

)例:"Who is it?"(是谁?──如敲门时,不明对方的性别或何人。

)"It's me, Peter."(是我,彼得。

)例:Mrs. Huang had a baby last night.It weighs 4 kilos.(黄太太昨夜生了一个婴儿,体重达四公斤。

)例:What's that?(那是什么?)It's a silkworm.(是蚕。

)2 表达时间、日期、季节、天气、距离、环境等。

例:"What time is it?"-"It's five to twelve."(几点钟了?──现在是十一点五十五分。

)例:"What's the date?"-"It is the third of October."(今天几录溉眨咯ぉそ裉焓鞘氯铡#?br> 例:It is very hot in summer.(夏天的天气都是很热。

)例:How far is it from here to the station?(这里到车站有多远?)例:I like it here very much.(我很喜欢这里的环境。

It作形式主语和形式宾语的用法点拨 (同步练习)

It作形式主语和形式宾语的用法点拨 (同步练习)

(答题时间: 20分钟)一、单项选择1.Jane, I told you I don’t like ________ when you go out with your friends every night.A.thatB.thisC.itD./2.Sometimes he found ________ very hard to fall asleep at night, so he went to see the doctor.A.himB.thisC.thatD.it3.—Who is making such a noise?—________ must be the children.A.ItB.TheyC.HeD.You4.From Mum’s love, patience and understanding, I have learned what a huge responsibility ________ is to raise a child.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one5.News services make ________ for newspapers to give their readers news from around the world.A.it is possibleB.it possibleC.possibleD.possible that二、完形填空:I consider myself something of an expert on apologies.A quick temper has 1me with plenty of opportunities to make them.In one of my earlier 2, my mother was telling me “Don’t watch the 3when you say, ‘I’m sorry’.Hold your head up and look at the person in the 4, so he’ll know you 5it.”My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 6apology: It must be direct.You must never 7to be doing something else.You do not 8 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 9in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your10.You do not apologize to a hostess, whose guest of honor you treat 11, by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 12.One of the important things we should do for an 13apology is a readiness to 14the responsibility for our careless mistakes.We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 15for the other person to 16us.Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 17about themselves.That, after all, is the 18of every apology.It 19little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault.Answering for one’s 20encourages others to take their share of the blame.1.A.provided B.mixed pared D.treated2.A.dreams B.courses C.memories D.ideas3.A.side B.ground C.wall D.bottom4.A.mind B.soul C.face D.eye5.A.imagine B.enjoy C.mean D.regreteful B.successful C.equal D.basic7.A.pretend B.forget C.refuse D.expect8.A.hold on B.put away C.look through D.pick up9.A.poorer B.weaker C.worse D.lower10.A.fault B.reason C.result D.duty11.A.cruelly B.freely C.roughly D.foolishly12.A.manners B.excuses C.efforts D.roles13.A.active B.effective C.extra D.easy14.A.raise B.perform C.admit D.bear15.A.situation B.need C.sign D.room16.A.advise B.forgive C.warn D.blame17.A.wiser B.warmer C.better D.cleverer18.A.purpose B.method C.end D.advantage19.A.cares B.matters C.depends D.remains20.A.facts B.states C.rightsD.actions三、语法填空阅读下列短文, 掌握其大意, 并根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(限1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。

句子的翻译

句子的翻译


如主语从句较长,不宜与主句合译为汉语的 “是”字结构,一般可译为并列分句或独立的句 子,即先译从句,而在主句之前加“这”字译出。



It is a fact that the United States has sent its fleet to all parts of the world. ’s extraordinary that in all the years It It’ the British spent in Egypt they never got to know the real people of Egypt. It is common sense that a liquid has no definite shape, but it has a definite volume.
2. it 强调句型
… 基本结构: It+ be + 被强调成分 + that (who) (who)… � It is to men like Edison that we should be grateful . � Who was it that told us the news. � It was because he loved my money that he married me. � It was not until the rain stopped that they started. � It was what he meant rather than what he said that annoyed me.
8. As good as
就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在
� �
� �
The house was as good as sold. The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy that he would adopt him. A change of work is as good as a rest . rest. A miss is as good as a mile . mile.

浙江省金华十校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试单句翻译(利用ChatGPT一句多译)讲义

浙江省金华十校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试单句翻译(利用ChatGPT一句多译)讲义

利用ChatGPT一句多译:2023金华十校高一上期末考试单句翻译单句翻译1. 如果你没睡好,第二天你可能会发现很难集中注意力学习。

(it作形式宾语)2. 成立一个组织来保护文物是值得的。

(worthwhile)3. 尽管多次失败,他没有失去信心,并且为国家带来了荣誉。

(despite)4. 被困在废墟中的人们被救了出来。

(定语从句;trap)5. 我想推荐一门中国书法课程,在那里你可以欣赏中国文化。

(定语从句;calligraphy) Keys1如果你没睡好,第二天你可能会发现很难集中注意力学习。

(it作形式宾语)参考答案If you don’t sleep well / If you fail to sleep well (1分), you may find it hard / difficult to (1分) concentrate / focus (your attention) on the class / study the next / following day. (1分)Without good sleep (1分), you may find it hard / difficult to (1分) concentrate / focus (your attention) on the class / study the next / following day. (1分)ChatGPT1.Should you fail to have a good night's sleep, you may find it hard to concentrate on your studies the following day.2.Should you not get sufficient rest, you may find it challenging to focus on your learning the next day.3.Should you not sleep well, you may find it hard for you to keep your attention on your studies the day after.4.Should you not have a restful sleep, you may find it difficult to direct your attention to your studies the next day.5.Should you not have a sound sleep, you may find it hard to concentrate on your studies the day after.6.Should you not have a restful night,you may find it tough for you to focus on your learning the following day.7.Should you not have a good sleep, you may find it struggling for you to direct your attention to your studies the next day.8. Not having a sound sleep, you may find it challenging to keep your attention on your studies the day after.9. Not sleeping well, you may find it tough for you to keep your concentration on your studies the next day.10. Not having a restful sleep, you may find it difficult for you to stay concentrated on your studies the following day.2成立一个组织来保护文物是值得的。

it用法及练习附答案

it用法及练习附答案

高三一轮复习It的用法总结It的用法在高考中也是重现率较高的语言点,尤其是it用于强调句。

其考查方式多通过“语法填空”进行,偶尔也出现在“短文改错”和“完形填空”中。

一、it 作人称代词的用法1. 指事物作为人称代词,it 可以除人以外的一切事物或动物。

如:I dropped my watch and it broke.It’s hard work, but I enjoy it.“Where is the dog?”“It’s in the bedroom. ”2. 指人it 指人主要用于指不性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份。

如:Is it a boy or a girl?There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman.【说明】在答语中,常用来指本人,如说It’s me。

3. 代替某些代词代词it 还可用于代替指示代词this, that 以及复合不定代词something, anything, nothing等。

如:“What’s this?”“It’s a new machine. ”Nothing is wrong, is it?二、it 作非人称代词的用法1. 基本用法:主要用于指时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象。

如:It’s too late to go there now.It rained all day yesterday.It can get very hot here.2. 用于某些句型:It’s time for sb to do sth. 某人该干某事了。

It’s (about / high) time + that-从句. 某人该做某事了。

(从句谓语用过去式,有时也用“should+动词原形”)It’s first (second) time + that-从句. 某人第几次干某事。

(从句谓语用现在完成时)It’s + 时间段+ since-从句. 自从……有一段时间了。

(完整word版)It用法练习题及答案

(完整word版)It用法练习题及答案

It 的用法It 的用法在高考取也是重率高的言点,特别是it 用于句。

其考方式多通“ 填空” 行,偶也出在“短文改”和“完形填空”中。

一、重点点拔1.取代上文中提到的人或事物。

指代人,一般用于儿童或身份不十分明亮的人。

1)-Who is the baby?-It‘s my teacher’s son.2)-Who is that gentleman?-It's my friend Tom . He( 不行用 It) wants to see you .2.用于表达天气、境、、距离、季等。

比如:1)It ’s half an hour ’s walk from here to our school .2)It ‘s nice and warm here.3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school.3.用作形式主 .it 没有详细意,而不过帮助把真实的主移至句子后尾,使句子得平一些,能借 it移至句子后尾的主有三种:一种由不定式表示,一种由名表示,一种由从句表示。

1).It代替真实的主——不定式短.It is easier to say than to do .It is a good act to help the others.2).it代替真实的主——名短,以名短做主的句子,主要在以no good, no use, no harm, dangerous, foolish等作表的句中.It ’s no harm drinking running water in that area 。

It ’s foolish talking like that.3).it代替从句作主,用从句做主的it 的句子好多 ,常的有下边几:①It is a pity (a shame ,a fact ,a wonder ,a good thing,etc. )that ⋯It is a shame that he didn ’tpass the exam.②It is strange ( surprising,obvious ,true, good,possible,clear,etc. ) that ⋯。

it的用法翻译练习

it的用法翻译练习

i t的用法翻译练习(总6页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--“it”的用法翻译练习I. it做形式主语G ROUP 11.让孩子们出去玩是很重要的。

(important) It is important to let the children go out to play.2.作为奥林匹克运动会的主办国不是容易的。

(easy)it is not easy to be the host of Olympic games3.你给了我们这么大的帮助,不胜感谢。

(kind)it is very kind of you to offer us such a big favor4.很难想象这海洋有多深。

(imagine)it is hard to imagine how deep the ocean is.5.横越这么大的一个湖,很不容易。

(1ake)it is not easy to across such a big lake6.一个外国人在像纽约那样的大城市里是很容易迷路的。

(get lost)it is easy for a foreigner to get lost in a big city like ny7.将来人类征服自然不是一种梦想。

(conquer)it wont be a dream for human beings to conquer nature8.使污染问题得到解决需要很长时间。

(solve) it takes a long time to solve pollution problem.9.我们在学校学习的各门功课都各自有用,很难说哪一门不怎么有用。

(useful in its own way)all kinds of subject that we learn at school are useful in their own ways it is hard to say which subject is useless.10.很难想象这位电影明星在电影界一直活跃了长达半个世纪之久。

It作形式宾语练习(可编辑修改word版)

It作形式宾语练习(可编辑修改word版)

It 作形式宾语练习1.--- Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?--- Yes, but I don’t like when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don’t like.A.thisB. thatC. thoseD. it2.W hy don’t you bring to his attention that you are too ill to go on working?A.itB. youC. himD. this3.I took for granted that he would believe in us.A.thatB. the thingC. itD. this4.She finds boring at home.A.it; stayingB. that; being stayedC. this; to stayD. it; stayed5.I hate when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB. thatC. theseD. them6.They have made a rule in the room.A.this; not to smokeB. it; smokingC. it; to not smokeD. it; not to smoke7.(全国)The doctor thought would be good for you to have a holiday.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it8.The fact that she was foreign made difficult for her to get a job in that countryA so B. much C. that D. it9.(天津)He didn’t make clear when and where the meeting would be held.A.t hisB.thatC.oneD.it10.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.thisB. thatC. itD. these11.I’d appreciate if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A.thatB. itC. thisD. you12.The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. himAnswer: DACAA DDDDC BBIt 课件系列练习—Mr.Wang.。

七年级英语形式宾语单选题80题

七年级英语形式宾语单选题80题

七年级英语形式宾语单选题80题1. We think it important to learn English well.答案:无。

本题考查形式宾语“it”的用法。

在这个句子中,“it”作形式宾语,真正的宾语是“to learn English well”。

“important”是宾语补足语。

A 选项“that”不能作形式宾语;B 选项“this”没有此用法;C 选项“one”不符合句子结构。

2. The teacher makes it easy for us to understand the lesson.答案:无。

此句中“it”是形式宾语,“to understand the lesson”是真正宾语,“easy”是宾语补足语。

A 选项“that”不能作形式宾语;B 选项“this”没有这种用法;C 选项“them”不符合句子结构和语义。

3. I find it hard to study math.答案:无。

这里“it”为形式宾语,“to study math”是真正宾语,“hard”作宾语补足语。

A 选项“that”不可作形式宾语;B 选项“these”不能这样用;C 选项“those”也不正确。

4. They believe it necessary to do exercise every day.答案:无。

此句中“it”充当形式宾语,真正宾语是“to do exercise every day”,“necessary”是宾语补足语。

A 选项“that”不可作形式宾语;B 选项“this”用法不对;C 选项“them”不符合句子意思和结构。

5. She feels it useful to read books.答案:无。

“it”在这里作形式宾语,真正的宾语是“to read books”,“useful”是宾语补足语。

A 选项“that”不能作形式宾语;B 选项“these”不能这样用;C 选项“those”不符合句子结构。

2022届全国新高考英语精品复习:it作形式宾语和主语典型考题与知识点总结

2022届全国新高考英语精品复习:it作形式宾语和主语典型考题与知识点总结

2022届全国新高考英语精品复习it作形式宾语和主语典型考题与知识点总结典型形式宾语考题分析I don’t think __________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it分析此题的选项A,B都容易误选。

其实此题应选D,主要考查形式宾语it 的使用。

一般说来,形式宾语it主要用于以下句型:动词+it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语。

其中的动词通常是 think,find,feel,believe,take,consider,make 等;其中的宾语补足语通常是形容词,有时是名词;而其中真正的宾语通常是比较复杂的成分(如不定式、动名词、从句等):We found it difficult to persuade her. 我们发现很难说服她。

He makes it a rule to get up before dawn. 他习惯于天亮前起床。

We found it an easy thing to get along with him. 我们发现与他相处很容易。

I think it very strange that he goes out walkingalmost every night. 我认为他几乎每晚都出去散步是很奇怪的。

有时可在用作宾语的不定式前加上介词 for / of短语:People felt it impossible for man to fly into the outer space some years ago. 几年前,人们觉得人不可能飞入太空。

I don’t think it wise for [of] him to choose such a difficult subject.我认为他选择这样难的学科是不明智的。

典型形式主语考题分析Is __________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he分析此题应选C,其余各项均有一定的干扰性。

it做形式宾语的练习题

it做形式宾语的练习题

i t做形式宾语的练习题(总1页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--讲解:it作形式宾语的四个特殊句式当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时,通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语it,而将真正的宾语移至句末,其基本结构为“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”。

如:I find it difficult to do the job well. 我发现做好这件事不容易。

I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿。

We think it no use complaining. 我们认为抱怨是没有用的。

但是,以下几种形式宾语比较特殊,同学们需引起注意(同时它们也是高考的常考考点):1. 动词+ it + that-从句。

如:I like it that you came. 你来了,我很高兴。

I take it (that) he will come on time. 我认为他会准时来的。

You can put it that it was arranged before. 你可以说这是以前安排的。

Rumor has it that the defiance minister will soon resign. 据传闻,国防部长不久就要辞职。

说明:能用于此结构的动词不多,常见的有 have, take, put, like 等。

2. 动词 + it + when (if)-从句。

如:I dislike it when you whistle. 我不爱听你吹口哨。

We really appreciate it when she offered to help. 她来帮忙了,我们十分感激。

I’d prefer it if I didn’t have to do so much work. 要是我不必做那么多工作,好就太好了。

IT句型及翻译练习

IT句型及翻译练习
(= It is important that we (should) learn English well.)
• It is suggested that the book (should) be revised. • It’s said that Tom has been back from abroad.
Ex. Please translate the following sentences into English.
• 1.他是否能按时完成这份工作对我来说很总要。 • It matters much to me whether he can finish the job on time. • 2.我发现算出这个问题是如此的难以至于我决定向老师求助。 • Itefaocuhnedr fitorsohhelapr.d to work out the problem that I decided to turn to my • 3.碰巧的是我们进入了同一所大学。 • It happens that we get into the same university. • 4.我突然想起他发对这个建议。 • It occurs to me that he is opposed to this suggestion. • 5.正是你的努力而不是智慧决定了你的成功。 • It is your efforts not your intelligence that determine your success.
• activity? • It was not until midnight that she went back home.
IV. It 引导的强调句
• V. It其他常见用法 • It looks / appears as if ... 看起来好像…… • It seems that ... 似乎…… It turns out that... 原来是…… • It occurs to/strikes sb that… 突然想到……
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精心整理
1.?我认为每天做运动很有必要。

(1—3用find?it?adj?to?do?)?
__________________________________________________________________________?
2.?我在交朋友上有麻烦,我发现和别人交流很困难。

?
__________________________________________________________________________?
3.?如果你对英语感兴趣,你会发现学习英语很容易。

?
___________________________________________________________________________?
4.?我建议你多参加课外活动。

(4—11用宾语从句)?
___________________________________________________________________________?
5.?我建议你养成每天读英语的好习惯.?
6.?
7.?
8.?
9.?10.?11.?12.?13.?14.?15.?16.?17.?18.?我申请这份工作的原因是我适合这份工作。

?
___________________________________________________________________________?
19.?很显然他考得很好。

(It?is?obvious?that …)_________________________________________?
20.?千真万确我没说谎。

(It?is?true?that …)____________________________________________?
21.?自然他会和我一同去。

(It?is?natural?that …)_______________________________________?
22.?很可能他会拒绝我的建议。

(It?is?likely?that …)_______________________________________?
23.?很可能他把一切告诉了她。

(It?is?probable?that …)?
___________________________________________________________________________?
精心整理
24.?真奇怪他不知道真相。

(It?is?surprising?that …)?
___________________________________________________________________________?
25.?难怪他赢了。

It?is?no?wonder?that …????__________________________________________?
26.?很荣幸带你参观这座城市。

It?is?an?honor?that …?
___________________________________________________________________________?
27.?很遗憾他爸爸不允许他出去。

It?is?a?pity?that …?
___________________________________________________________________________?
28.?据说他报名参加了这个比赛。

It?is?said?that …______________________________________?
29.?据报道抽烟会导致癌症。

It?is?reported?that …?
___________________________________________________________________________?
30.?人们相信他会成为一个大明星。

It?is?believed?that …?
31.?32.?33.?34.?1.?2.?3.?5.?网络使得答案:?
巩固练习:?
1.?你真是太好了,能在你很忙的时候向我伸出援助之手。

(kind ,It)?2.?能被邀请参加开幕仪式是我的荣幸。

(It)?3.?我觉得学好一门外语不是很难的。

(…it …)?
4.?多数人都讨厌别人嘴里塞满了食物时还讲话。

(…it …)?
5.?经济的迅猛发展使得提高人民的生活水平变得可能。

(…it …)?。

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