if条件句练习题
中考英语条件句练习题30题
中考英语条件句练习题30题1.If it rains tomorrow, we ____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall答案：A。
本题考查if 引导的真实条件句中，主将从现的用法。
if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。
选项A“will”表示将来；选项B“would”是过去将来时，不符合本题语境；选项C“should”表示应该，不是将来的用法；选项D“shall”通常用于第一人称，这里不合适。
2.If I have time, I ____ go shopping with you.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall答案：A。
同样是if 引导的真实条件句，主将从现。
选项A“will”符合将来的用法；选项B“would”过去将来时不对；选项C“should”应该，不是将来；选项D“shall”通常第一人称，这里不合适。
3.If he ____ hard, he will pass the exam.A.studiesB.studiedD.would study答案：A。
主将从现，if 从句用一般现在时。
选项A 是一般现在时；选项 B 是过去时；选项 C 和 D 分别是将来时和过去将来时，不符合。
4.If she ____ early, she can catch the bus.A.gets upB.got upC.will get upD.would get up答案：A。
主将从现，if 从句一般现在时。
选项A 符合；选项B 过去时；选项C 和D 将来时和过去将来时不符合。
5.If we ____ late, we will miss the movie.A.areB.wereC.will beD.would be答案：A。
主将从现，if 从句用一般现在时。
选项A 正确；选项B 过去时；选项C 和D 将来时和过去将来时不合适。
if虚拟条件句练习题
if虚拟条件句练习题If虚拟条件句是英语中一个非常重要的语法结构，用来表达假设、推测和虚拟情况。
它由一个if引导的条件从句和一个主句组成，用来描述一个可能发生或者未发生的情况。
在这篇文章中，我们将通过一些练习题来巩固对if虚拟条件句的理解。
练习题1：完成下列句子，使用合适的虚拟形式。
1. If I __________ (be) a bird, I would fly in the sky.2. If she __________ (study) harder, she would pass the exam.3. If it __________ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go hiking.4. If I __________ (have) more time, I would travel around the world.5. If he __________ (not be) late, we would have caught the train.练习题2：改写下列句子，使用与事实相反的虚拟形式。
1. He is not a doctor.If he __________ (be) a doctor, he would save lives.2. They didn't invite me to the party.If they __________ (invite) me to the party, I would have gone.3. She didn't study hard for the test.If she __________ (study) hard for the test, she would have passed.4. I didn't win the lottery.If I __________ (win) the lottery, I would have bought a new car.5. They didn't tell me the truth.If they __________ (tell) me the truth, I would have understood.练习题3：根据给定的情境，用合适的虚拟形式完成下列句子。
if条件状语从句练习(简单)(教师版)
A.will ask
B.asks
C.asked
D.ask
【答案】B
【解析】考查条件状语从句。if表“如果”引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现。故选B。
15If they_________tomorrow, we will have a meeting.
A.will come
es
C.is coming
D.came
【答案】B
【解析】考察状语从句时态。根据句意：如果下周日他来这，我会把这本书给他。if引导的条件状语从句说将来的事情，遵循“主将从现”原则，故选B。
9If you ________ to the party, you’ll have a great time.
A.show
B.shows
C.will show
D.showing
【答案】B
【解析】
7Ifhe_________here with me,I will be very happy.
A.stay
B.stays
C.will stay
D.is going to stay
【答案】B
【解析】
8I’ll give the book to him if he_________here next Sunday.
C.isn’t going to; doesn’t
D.wouldn’t; doesn’t
【答案】A
【解析】考查条件状语从句。if表“如果”引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现。故选A。
12I’ll take my little daughter to the park if itfine.
if条件句练习题及答案
if条件句练习题及答案一、选择题1. 如果明天不下雨，我们将去野餐。
A) If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.B) If it rains tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.C) If it will rain tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.D) If it rains tomorrow, we will not go for a picnic.2. 只有当我完成作业后，我才会看电视。
A) I will watch TV only after I finish my homework.B) I will watch TV only before I finish my homework.C) I will watch TV only while I finish my homework.D) I will not watch TV only after I finish my homework.3. 除非他道歉，否则我不会原谅他。
A) I will forgive him unless he apologizes.B) I will not forgive him unless he apologizes.C) I will forgive him if he does not apologize.D) I will not forgive him if he apologizes.4. 只要我们努力工作，我们就能成功。
A) We can succeed as long as we work hard.B) We can succeed unless we work hard.C) We can succeed if we do not work hard.D) We cannot succeed unless we work hard.5. 如果你饿了，冰箱里有食物。
if条件句练习题及答案
if条件句练习题及答案If条件句练习题及答案If条件句是英语语法中非常重要的一部分，它用来表达假设或条件。
以下是一些if条件句的练习题及答案，希望能帮助大家更好地掌握这一语法知识。
练习题一：用正确的if条件句填空。
1. If I __________ (have) enough money, I would buy a new car.2. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.3. If she __________ (study) harder, she would pass the exam.4. If he __________ (not be) late, we would have caught the train.答案：1. had2. rains3. studied4. had not been练习题二：选择正确的if条件句。
1. If I had studied harder, I __________ the exam.a) would have passedb) will passc) passd) passed2. If it rains tomorrow, we __________ our picnic.a) will cancelb) would cancelc) canceld) cancelled3. If you had told me earlier, I __________ helped you.a) willb) wouldc) would haved) had答案：1. a) would have passed2. a) will cancel3. c) would have练习题三：根据给定的情景写出合适的if条件句。
1. 你的朋友迟到了，你会怎么说？If you had left home earlier, you wouldn't have missed the bus.2. 你想和朋友一起去看电影，但天气可能会下雨，你会怎么说？ If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home and watch a movie.3. 你没有通过考试，你会怎么安慰自己？If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.答案：1. If you had left home earlier, you wouldn't have missed the bus.2. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home and watch a movie.3. If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.希望以上练习题和答案能帮助大家更好地理解和掌握if条件句的用法。
(完整版)if引导的条件状语从句练习题
if引导的条件状语从句引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if，常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。
如：If you ask him,he will help you．如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。
If you fail in the exam,you will let him down．如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的.If you have finished the homework， you can go home．如果你作业做完了就可以回家了.另外，if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件，也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设。
从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时，表示对现在或过去的一种假设.如：If I were you，I would invite him to the party．如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。
I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic．要不是交通堵塞,我本会来得早一些。
另外你还要注意if 条件句的时态搭配1．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时If he runs he’ll get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿.The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴,它就会抓你。
2．if从句用一般现在时,主句用may/might/canIf the fog gets thicker the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些，飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。
If it stops snowing we can go out。
如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。
3．if从句用一般现在时,主句用must/shouldIf you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread。
【优质文档】if引导的条件状语从句练习题
if引导的条件状语从句引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if，常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。
如：If you ask him，he will help you．如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。
If you fail in the exam，you will let him down．如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。
If you have finished the homework，you can go home．如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。
另外，if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件，也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设。
从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时，表示对现在或过去的一种假设。
如：If I were you，I would invite him to the party．如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。
I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic．要不是交通堵塞，我本会来得早一些。
另外你还要注意if 条件句的时态搭配1．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿。
If he runs he’ll get there in time.The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴，它就会抓你。
2．if从句用一般现在时，主句用may/might/canIf the fog gets thicker the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些，飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。
If it stops snowing we can go out. 如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。
3．if从句用一般现在时，主句用must/shouldIf you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。
(完整版)if引导的条件状语从句练习题
If条件句专练I单项选择1. If he hard, he will get good grades。
A. study B。
studiesC。
will study D. studied2。
I want to know if Mary to the party tomorrow。
A。
go B. wentC。
will go D. goes3. Everyone must dress up。
If you ， they won't let you in。
A。
don’t B。
won'tC。
can’t D。
mustn’t4. Mary will go to Sanya if she a five-day trip。
A. haveB. hadC. will have D。
has5. If he comes late，he will miss the train.A. andB. soC。
/ D。
orII用所给词的适当形式完成句子1。
If Bruce ________（be) free, Let’s go to the park。
2。
Tell him the news if you ________ ( meet ) him tomorrow.3. If he ________(do) well in the exam。
His teacher will be pleased withhim.4．If Mary ______（leave ) home too long, she ________(miss） her parents.5. Be quick ,and you _________(arrive） in time。
6. Hurry up， or you_________(be ） late for school。
III完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情?What _______________ if he _____________ late？2.如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
If条件句练习 附答案
If条件句练习:一．用if连接下列句子：1.It rains tomorrow.We won’t go for a picnic.If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go for a picnic.2.The children come home early.They will play in the garden. If the children come home early, they will play in the garden.3.He has a lot of money.He will buy a new car.If he has a lot of money,he will buy a new car.4.I am free.I’ll come here.If I am free, I’ll come here.5.He is rich.He will live abroad.If he is rich, he will live abroad.二．翻译下列句子：1.如果你摔下来，你会伤到自己。
If you fall, you’ll hurt yourself.2.如果我错过了公交车，我就坐车租车。
If I miss the bus, I’ll take a taxi.3.如果你明天病了，你就别去上班了。
If you are sick tomorrow, don’t go to work.4.如果他有很多钱，他就坐飞机去纽约。
If he is rich, he’ll go to New York by plane.5.如果他们给你更多的钱，你会做什么？If they give you more money, what will you do?。
if 条件句
8.他们必须决定这样的计划是否能实施，如果可 以，什么时候。 They must decide if such a plan can be carried out and if so, when. 9.只有闹钟响了，我才会醒。(倒装) Only if the alarm clock rings do I wake up. 10.当时闹钟响了就好了。 If only the alarm clock had rung.
仿写练习 1.谁来，我都说你不在。(should any visitors come) 2.我有足够时间的话，事情就好办了。(had)
Should any visitors come, I would say you are not in.
Had I enough time, things would be easy.
If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now.
If he hadn’t been warned of the danger last night, he wouldn’t do everything so carefully.
5.就算我们今晚不吃晚饭，至少可以散散步。 (can’t manage dinner) If by any chance we can’t manage dinner tonight, we can at least have a walk. 6.万一你不能按时回去，记得给妈妈打个电话。 (on time) If ever you can’t go home on time, call your mom beforehand. 7.如果今天不行，明天准能得到答复。(get an answer) If not today, I’m sure you’ll get an answer tomorrow.
if条件句练习题
if条件句练习题If条件句是英语语法中的重要部分，用于描述假设、猜测和条件概念。
在本文中，我们将提供一些if条件句的练习题，以帮助你巩固和提高自己对该语法结构的理解和运用。
练习题1：完成下列if条件句的后半部分。
1. If it rains tomorrow,___________________________________________________________.2. If I study hard,_____________________________________________________________ __.3. If you don't eat breakfast,______________________________________________________.4. If she is late for the meeting,__________________________________________________.5. If we win the game,___________________________________________________________.练习题2：将下列句子改写成if条件句。
1. I will go to the party if I have time.2. They won't play tennis if it's raining.3. He doesn't eat meat because he is a vegetarian.4. We'll visit Paris if we have enough money.5. She can meet you later if she finishes her work early.练习题3：根据给出的情境，写一个合适的if条件句。
if条件句
Read and match
Possible actions 1. If you take a fish out of water, 2. If you cool water, 3. If you boil water, 4. If you heat metal, 5. If you put wood into water, 6. If you plant seeds in soil, 7. If you drop a glass, 8. If you do not give plants water, Results a. it melts. b. it dies. c. they grow. d. it turns into ice. e. they die. f. it breaks. g. it becomes steam. h. it floats.
Pair work:
What happens if you take a fish out of water? Are you sure?
It dies
Of course I’m sure. If you take a fish out of water, it dies.
heat turns 1. If you ________ ice, it ______into water. (heat/turn) bursts stick 2. A balloon ________ if you _______ a pin into it. (burst/stick) cool turns 3. If you ________ steam, it ________ into water. (cool/turn) 4. Metal _______ if you ______ it. (melt/heat) heat melts 5. Wood _______ if you ______ it into water. floats put (float/put) breaks drop 6. A glass _______ if you _____it. (break/drop)
条件状语从句用法练习if,unless
条件状语从句：if/unless1. If I ______ his phone number, I will tell you.A. findB. foundC. will findD. have found参考答案：Aif条件句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来的时间，即“主将从现”，故正确答案为A。
2. We will go camping if it ______ tomorrow.A. w on’t rainB. d idn’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. isn’t raining参考答案：Cif条件句中，从句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时，否定结构是主语+doesn’t+动词原形，故正确答案为C。
3. I’m waiting for my friend. If he ______ , I ______ swimming alone.A. doesn’t come; will goB. won’t come; will goC. will come; won’t goD. don’t come; will go参考答案：Aif条件句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，又因从句中主语是第三人称单数，因此否定结构助动词用doesn’t，故正确答案为A。
4. 选择适当的单词填空。
I’ll take that computer ______ I have enough money. (if/unless)根据句意应该是“如果我有足够的钱的话，我会买这台电脑的”，故该空应填if。
5.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
If he gets low mark in the test, he ______ harder. (study)参考答案：will studyif条件句中，主句用一般将来时，故该空应填will study。
6. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
if条件句和时态练习
巩固练习】一、单项选择1. If you __________ to the party, you 'll have a great time.A. will goB. wentC. goD. going2. I __________ her the answer if she __________ me.A. can tell, will askB. will tell, will askC. would tell, askD. will tell, asks3. — What are you going to do tomorrow?— We 'llgo to the library tomorrow if it _____ .A. isn 't rainB. rainC. won 't rainD. doesn 't rain4. — Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?— Sorry, I don 't know. When he ___________ back, I 'll tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. may come5. I 'll give the book to him if he ____ here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. came6. There ___________ an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. has7. I 'll wake you up when he ________ b ack.A. willB. is going to comeC. comesD. come8. The football match will be put off if it .A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is rained9. There ______ a basketball game this afternoon.10. I won 'tgoif it tomorrow. A ． rainB ．is rainingC ． rainsD ．will rain [真题链接 ] 1. You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if itin the evening. ( 2015 连云港中考)A. doesn 't rainB. rainsC. will rainD. won 't rain2. We will go to Tian 'anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if ittomorrow. ____________________________________________________________________ ( 2015湖北孝感中考)A. will rainB. rainsC. doesn 't rainD. won 't rain3. My parents are always worried about what will happen if I . (2015 山东青岛中考)A. succeededB. won 't succeedC. will failD. fail二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. If you ______ (feel) tired, you _____ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _______ he ________ (see) the film if he ___ (have) time?3. If there ____ (be) fewer trees, there _____ (be) more pollution.4. He _______ (dress) more casually if he ____ (not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _____ (live) alone, she ____ (keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana ________ (buy) a new dress if the old one __ (be) out of style.7. The twins _______ (fight) if they ___ (argue).8. I _______ (have) a bake sale if I __ (need) money for education.9. Peter _______ (send) me a beautiful souvenir if he __ (go) to Spain.10. If Mr. Green _____ (say) I am hard- working, my parents ____ (feel) glad.A. is going to haveB. will beC. is going to playD. will play11. I _____ (go) to the beach if it ___ (not rain) this week.12. _______ t hey ______ (have) a match if the P.E. teacher ___ (be) not busy?13. He _______ (write) a letter to his grandparents if he (get) his report card this week.14. If she ______ (get) up late, she ___ (not catch) the early bus.15. Peter _______ (major) in English if he __ (pass) the exams in Peking University.三、完成句子1. 如果他迟到了，会发生什么事情？What _______ ________ if he ___ late?2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
高考if条件句虚拟语气
高考if条件句虚拟语气1.Had he gone to the doctor right away。
he might still be alive.2.If you were older。
I would have allowed you to go there yesterday.3.If we had arrived here ten minutes earlier。
we would have caught the bus.4.If I had had more time。
I would have gone with him.5.If he had not gone out in the storm。
he would still be alive.6.If it were to rain tomorrow。
what would we do?7.If only I knew how to operate an electronic computer as you do.8.If it were to rain。
we would get wet.9.If ___。
he would have known the answer to the problem now.10.---- I thought you would come back tomorrow.I would if I didn't have to ___.11.If I had hurried。
I would have caught the train.12.If I had known that。
I wouldn't have done it.13.If I were you。
I wouldn't return the call.14.If the doctor had been available。
the child would not have died.15.If the doctor had come earlier。
if条件句练习题及答案
if条件句练习题及答案If条件句是英语语法中的重要部分，它用于表达假设、推理和可能性。
在日常交流中，我们经常使用if条件句来表达自己的观点、提出建议或者进行推测。
下面，我将给大家介绍一些if条件句的练习题及答案，希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
练习题一：完成下列if条件句。
1. If it rains tomorrow, _______________.2. If I had more money, _______________.3. If she studies hard, _______________.4. If I were you, _______________.5. If they arrive late, _______________.答案一：1. we will stay at home.2. I would buy a new car.3. she will pass the exam.4. I would apologize to her.5. they will miss the beginning of the movie.练习题二：根据上下文，选择正确的if条件句。
1. A: I don't have an umbrella. B: _______________.a. If it rains, I will lend you mine.b. If it rains, I would lend you mine.2. A: I am tired. B: _______________.a. If you go to bed early, you will feel better.b. If you went to bed early, you would feel better.3. A: The concert starts at 8 o'clock. B: _______________.a. If we leave now, we will arrive on time.b. If we left now, we would arrive on time.4. A: He is always late for work. B: _______________.a. If he doesn't leave earlier, he will be late again.b. If he didn't leave earlier, he would be late again.5. A: I have a headache. B: _______________.a. If you take some medicine, you will feel better.b. If you took some medicine, you would feel better.答案二：1. a. If it rains, I will lend you mine.2. a. If you go to bed early, you will feel better.3. a. If we leave now, we will arrive on time.4. a. If he doesn't leave earlier, he will be late again.5. a. If you take some medicine, you will feel better.练习题三：根据给出的条件，完成if条件句。
if条件状语从句练习及答案
if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集I.单项选择1.I.yo.____.t.th.party.you’l.hav..grea.time.a.wil.go.b.went.c.go .d.going2.I.wil.b..lon.tim.___.pete.____.hi.work.a.since.ha.finished .b.after.finishesc.when.wil.finish .d.before.finishes.3.wha.wil.fathe.____.u.fro.Japan.a.take .b.bring .c.carry .d.mak.4.Weifan.i.famou._____.kitesa.for .b.to .c.on .d.with5.I___.he.th.answe.i.sh.____me.a.ca.tell.wil.ask .b.wil.tell.wil.ask.c.woul.tell.ask .d.wil.tell.asks6..wha.ar.yo.goin.t.d.tomorrow?--we’l.g.t.th.librar.tomorro.i.i.___.a.isn’.rain.b.rain .c.won’.rain.d.doesn’.rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--sorry..don’.know.whe.h.___.back.I’l.tel.you.es.e .e ..8.wha.wil.yo.d.i.yo.____.t.th.ol.folk’.hom.visit?a.go .b.went .c.going .d.wil.go9.I..ea.___.food.I’l.b.ver.fat.a.to.many .b.man.too .c.to.much.d.muc.too10.I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next sunday.e .es .ing .d.came11.Ther.____a.englis.fil.i.ou.schoo.tomorrow.a.i.goin.t.have.b.wil.have .c.i.goin.t.be .d.has12.Could you tell us where ____？a.wil.th.nex.olympi.game.held.b.th.nex.olympi.game.wil.b.heldc.woul.th.nex.olympi.game.b.hel.d.th.nex.olympi.game.woul.b.helds.night,.____..book.a.read .b.a.reading .c.wa.reading.d.a.goin.t.read14.Wha.___.yo.___.whe.i.bega.t.rain?a.do.d..b.were.doing.c.are.doing.d.did.do15.I’l.wak.yo.u.whe.h.____back.a.will .e .e.eII、用所给词的适当形式填空1.I.yo._______(feel.tired.yo.______(have.t.hav..rest.2.Wher.____.h. ______(see.th.fil.i.h.________(have.time?3.I.ther.___.(be.fewe.trees.ther.______.(be.mor.pollution.4.H.____.(dress) mor.casuall.i.h.______.(no.work.o.weekends.5.If marcia _______ (live) alone, she _______ (keep) a pet parrot.n.____.(buy..ne.dres.i.th.ol.on.___.(be.ou.o.style.7.Th.twin.____.(fight.i.they_________.(argue).8.I_____.(have..bak.sal.i.I___.(cation.9.Pete.___.(send.m..beautifu.souveni.i.h.____(tour.spain.10.I.mr.gree.______.(say..a.hard.working.m.parent.____.(feel.glad.11.I_____.(go.t.th.beac.i.it_______.(no.rain.thi.week.12.____the._____.(have..matc.i.th.p.e.teache.______.(be.busy?13.H.______.(write..lette.t.hi.grandparent.i.h._____.(get.hi.repor.car.thi.week.14.I.sh._____.(te.sh.____.(no.catch.th.earl.bus.15.Pete.________.(major.i.Englis.i.h._______(pass.th.exam.i.peking.university.III.完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _______________ if he _____________ late?2.如果努力学习, 你就会取得好成绩。
If条件句习题
用所给词的适当形式填空1。
If you ________(feel） tired, you _______________ (have） to have a rest。
3. If there __________（be) fewer trees, there _______________( be） more pollution.5. If Marcia _____________（live) alone， she ___________________( keep） a pet parrot。
6. Lana ________________（ buy) a new dress if the old one ____________（be） out of style。
9。
Peter _____________（ send） me a beautiful souvenir if he ________________（tour） Spain.10. If Mr Green ___________(say） I am hard- working, my parents _________( feel） glad。
11.I ____________(go） to the beach if it________________ （ not rain） this week。
13.He ____ (write) a letter to his grandparents if he ____ (get) his report card this week.14. If she ____________(get) up late， she _____________ ( not catch) the early bus.15.If you __ __ _ （go)to the party, you (have) a great time.16.If I ___ （eat) too much food, I (be) very fat。
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if条件句练习题一、单项选择1. If I _____ where he lived, I _____ a note to him.A. know, would have sentB. had known, would have sentC. know, would sendD. knew, would have sent2. Mary is ill today. If she _____, she _____ absent from school.A. were not ill; wouldn’t beB. had been ill; wouldn’t have beenC. had been ill; should have beenD. hadn’t been ill; could be3. Alan ___ the party if he had gone to London.A. would have missedB. had missedC. would missD. missed4. If you had enough money, what _____?A. will you buyB. would you buyC. would you have boughtD. will you have bought5. If Mr. Young _____ with justice, he _____ sucha wrong thing.A. were treated; wouldn’t doB. had been treated;wouldn’t have doneC. were treated; wouldn’t have doneD. had been treated; wouldn’t do6. What _____ if there _____ no light during the day?A. will happen; wasB. would happen; isC. happens; wereD. would happen; were7. If I knew you were coming, I ___ you at the airport.A. had metB. metC. would meetD. would have met8. If it _____ not for the fact that you _____ ill now, I would surely punish you.A. is; areB. were; wereC. were; areD. was; were9. Many Chinese movie stars now have given up their Chinese nationality. If I were them, I _____ that.A. shouldn’t doB. didn’t doC. hadn’t doneD. won’t do10. If only I ___ to my parents!A. listenedB. had listenedC. should listenD. would listen11.I ___ you some money, but I hadn’t got any then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. may have lent12. If Hey had not pulled his cap low over his brow, he _____ by the police.A. might be recognizedB. might have been recognizedC. would have recognizedD. was to have been recognized13. There is a ring at the door. That _____ be the postman, I suppose.A. willB. wouldC. is going toD. was going to14. Look at the dark clouds—there _____ be a storm.A. willB. must have beenC. is going toD. would15. —Why are you taking the pictures down? —I _____ the wall.A. paintB. have just paintedC. am going to paintD. will have painted16. — Can I stay at home tomorrow? —Yes, you can if it_____.A. will snowB. is going to snowC. snowsD. snowed17. I don’t know if he _____ this afternoon. But if he _____, I will tell you.A. will come; will do;B. comes; will doC. will come; doesD. comes; does18. —I thought I asked you to fix the radio.—Oh, I’m sorry. I _____ it right away.A. am to doB. will doC. was about to doD. am going to do19. The WTO can’t live up to its name _____ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A. as long asB. whetherC. ifD. even though20. Ask him to ring me up if you _____ him.A. seeB. sawC. would seeD. will see21. It’s so late. I don’t think he ______ come.A. wouldB. shouldC. is going toD. shall22. If people _____ polluting the air, animals and plants will die soon.A. don’t stopB. didn’t stopC. shall not stopD. haven’t stopped23. If you _____ an interesting day out, ______ the Science Museum.A. want; visitingB. want; visitC. want to; visitD. wanting; visit24. If the pure water is heated to 100 centigrade degrees, it ______ boil.A. is going toB. willC. wouldD. is to25. Is a dictionary available, _____ so, where?A. ifB. if isC. and ifD. and if is二、翻译句子26. If my brother were here, _____________________________________.27. ___________________________，the crops would be saved.28. __________________________________，you would have met him.29. _________________________________，I would have designed a spaceship.30. Had I a lot of money, ______________________________.if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集I.单项选择1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.a. will gob. wentc. god. going2.It will be a long time ____ peter _____ his work.a. since, has finishedb. after, finishesc. when, will finishd. before, finishes.3. what will father _____ us from Japan?a. takeb. bringc. carryd. make4. Weifang is famous ______ kitesa. forb. toc. ond. with5． I____ her the answer if she ____me.a. can tell, will askb. will tell, will askc. would tell, askd. will tell, asks6. – what are you going to do tomorrow?--we’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.a. isn’t rainb. rainc. won’t raind. doesn’t rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow? --sorry, I don’t know. when he ____ back, I’ll tell you.a. comesb. will comec. comed. may come8. what will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?a. gob. wentc. goingd. will go9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.a. too manyb. many tooc. too muchd. much too10.I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next sunday.a. will comeb. comesc. is comingd. came11. There ____an english film in our school tomorrow.a. is going to haveb. will havec. is going to bed. has12.Could you tell us where ____？a. will the next olympic games heldb. the next olympic games will be heldc. would the next olympic games be heldd. the next olympic games would be held13. When my mother returned last night,I ____ a book.a. readb. am readingc. was readingd. am going to read14. What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?a. do, dob. were, doingc. are, doingd. did, do15. I’ll wake you up when he ____back.a. willb. is going to comec. comesd. comeII、用所给词的适当形式填空1. If you _______ tired, you ______ to have a rest.2. Where _____ he ______ the film if he ________ time?3. If there ____ fewer trees, there _______ more pollution.4. He _____ more casually if he _______ on weekends.5.If marcia _______ alone, she _______ a pet parrot.6. lana _____ a new dress if the old one ____ out of style.7. The twins _____ if they__________ .8. I______ a bake sale if I____ money for education.9. Peter ____ me a beautiful souvenir if he ____ spain.10.If mr. green _______ I am hard- working, my parents _____ glad.11. I______ to the beach if it________ this week.12. ____they ______ a match if the p.e. teacher_______ busy?13. He _______ a letter to his grandparents if he ______ his report card this week.14. If she ______ up late, she _____ the early bus.15. Peter _________ in English if he _______ the exams in peking university. III. 完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _______________ if he _____________ late?2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。