人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
人称代词和物主代词讲与练
英语中的人称代词和物主代词一.人称代词:即一、二、三人称(你,我,他/她/它,他/她/它们)分为主格和宾格两种。
主格就是用作主语;宾格就是用作宾语:在动词和介词之后作宾语.他们的形式如下:主格I(我) we(我们) you(你/你们) he(他) she(她) it(它) they(他/她/ 宾格me us you him her it them如:I’m a boy. I have a ruler. I want to play games.We are girls. We like English. We can play the piano.She is my sister. She likes red. She has a good friend.He is my brother. He wants a new bag.It is white. It is his case.They are boys.They go to school at seven o’clock.以上各句中的人称代词都是作的主语。
再看下面作宾语的句子1.作动词的宾语Let me have a look. Let us go home. Let them come here.Please help me / us / him / her /them.2.作介词的宾语Please go home with me /us/him/her/them.Please wait for me/us/him/her/them.二.物主代词:分为形容词性和名词性物主代词。
其具体形式如下:1.形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,后面必须跟上其它名词,如:my book ; our school ; his mother; her sister; its name; their chairs;your desks2.名词性物主代词单独使用,充当句子的主语或表语,在意思上等于相应的形容词性物主代词和它后面所修饰的名词,如:This book is mine. It is not yours. Yours is on the desk.mine=my book yours=your bookThese desks are ours. They are not theirs. Theirs are on the desk.ours=our desks theirs=their desks3.注意:his; its的形容词性和名词性的物主代词形式相同,应注意理解和应用,如:This is his book. This book is his.My hair is longer than his.巩固练习一.根据句子意思或中文,用人称代词填空1.______am a boy. ______is a boy,too.But_______is a girl.2._______is Mr Wang. ________is Miss Zhang.3._________is Tom’s mother. ________is Meimei’s father.4._________is Li Lei’s sister. ________is Lucy’s brother.5._________is Mike’s aunt. ________is Lily’s uncle.6._______is Tom’s cousin. _______is from America.7.________are books. ______(他们)are boys and ______(她们)are girls.8._________(我们)are good friends.________(我们) are Chinese.9.Let________(我)help________(他).Please give_________(我) a pen.10.________(你) can call________(我们).And ________(我们) can wait for___________(他们).Please tell_____________(他们).11._____is a dog._______often plays with a cat.12.______is a desk. _________is in the room.二.用物主代词填空1.This is Tom._______pen is old,but_________ruler is new.2.That is Meimei._______mother is a nurse.______father is a doctor.3.The boys are in Class One.________English teacher is Miss Li.4.________(我们) school is very beautiful.5.This book is________(我的).(你的)is blue.6._______(我们的)classroom is big._______(你们的)is small.7.I’m a boy.______sister is 12 years old.8.__________(他们) parents are vary friendly.9.This is a dog.________name is Mimi._______mother likes to eat meat.10.The pens are on the desk._________colors are green.11.Tom is from America.This is a photo of________.12.This is a girl._______name is Amy.This ruler is________.三.用人称代词或物主代词填空1.____am Tom._____mother is a teacher. ______loves____very much.2._____is a boy._____name is Jim. _______father often calls_________.3._____is a girl._____sister is ten._____ often goes to school with_____.4.The boys are______(我)friends.______are from Canada._______speak English.________school is next to __________house.5.Can_______(你) wait for_________(我)? _____(我) want to go home and take_________(我)photo.6.____am Mike.Please write to_____(我).______(我)can help____(你).7._____(他们)are good students.Please go home with_______(他们).8.Let_____(我们)go and help______(她).____(她)is only five years old.9.______(我们)school is very big.________(我们)are very happy.10._______(她)is Lily.______(她)mother loves_______(她)very much.11._____(他)has a sorccer.______(我)usually play with_______(他).12.______(它)is a cat.__________(它的)name is Mimi.13._______(我)mother is a teacher.____(她)loves_______(我)very much.14.______is a boy. ________is a girl. _______is a pencil case.15._______Miss Li. _______is Mr Zhang.16.Can you help________(我) /__________(我们) /__________(他们)?17.Let__________(他) /____________(她)clean the classroom.18.Please go home with_______(我) /_______(我们)/________(他们).19.She teaches__________(我们) /____________(他们)English.20.________(她) doesn’t want to tell______(我)__________(她)name.四.将下列句子中的形容词性和名词性物主代词互换例如:This is my book.---This book is mine.1.That pen is his.2.These are their books.3.This is her ruler.4.Those books are ours.5.This is our school.6.These chairs are theirs.7.This is his desk. 8.That pen is hers.9.These are my books. 10.This ruler is mine.五.汉译英: 1.我是女孩。
初中英语语法人称代词物主代词反身代词讲解与练习
复数
ourselves 我们自己 yourselves 你们自己
themselves 他们自己
【中考考点】 1. I hope you will enjoy yourself on the trip. 2. You should take care of the matter yourself.
【考点速记】 1.反身代词常用在by, enjoy, help, hurt, teach,wash, look after, learn, leave等词后作宾语,表示动作落到主语本身。
4. Mum, this is__D___teacher. _____name is Li Hui.
A. your, My
B. his, Your
C. you, His
D. my, His
5. “I”__A___a word (单词) and a letter(字母).
A. is B. am C. be
_Y_o_u_,__h_e_ and __I__ have all got a hundred points in this exam. 你、他和我在这次考试中都考了一百分。
_W__e_,_y_o_u_ and _th__ey_ are all Chinese. 我们、你们和他们都是中国人。
物主代词
9. __S_h_e___is my English teacher. (her) 10. This is__m__y___(I ) backpack. And that is__y_o_u_r_s_. (you)
人称代词与物主代词巩固练习
二、选择填空。
1. Her name __A___Gina.
—No, it’s__C___.
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词讲解和习题练习
英语人称代词、物主代词、反身代词《人称代词:要讲英语人称代词,咱们先要知道什么叫代词。
代词(pronoun)是指代或替代名词或名词词组的词类,包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词。
表格(1))打个比方,主人邀请宾客,主格就像主人,宾格就像宾客。
主格在动词前面,宾格在动词或介词后面。
1. 人称一致人称代词作主语通常要与随后的动词保持人称的一致。
例如:I am a teacher.You are a student.He is a doctor.She is a nurse.It is a computer.*2.数的一致人称代词应与它的先行项在单、复数形式上保持一致。
例如:Jenny is a nurse. She works at our school clinic.Here are a few TV sets for sale. They are all made in Japan.You, Mike and Andy have finished your work. You can go.3.性的一致单数第三人称代词有阳性、阴性和中性之分,它们的使用决定于所指对象的自然性别。
John didn’t find us, so he left.[Jane hasn’t been back, so we are waiting for her.That vase is valuable. It is more than 300 years old.如果是类指,则代词和物主限定词可用he/his:A teacher should offer his students challenging projects.5.格的选择人称代词作主语用主格,作宾语用宾格,表示“所有”用属格。
I teach him Chinese.He teaches me English.&This is my bag, that one is yours.人称代词在介词之后常用宾格:I brought some story books for them.They are talking about me.Most of us like learning English.人称代词在动词be之后常用宾格:Who is it-It’s me.If I were him, I would not do that thing..★It 可以有许多用法,表示:a. 某样东西:Where’s my map I left it on the table.b. 抽象事物:You saved my life. I shall never forget it.c. 不知性别的孩子:What a beautiful baby!—Is it a boyd. 某种感觉或情况:Where does it hurt How is it going with youe. 是谁:Who is it(that)—It’t me.f. 时间、日期等:What time is it –It’s eight o’clock.》g. 天气、环境:It’s raining.h. 距离等:How far is it to New York --It is 800 kilometers.例句:1、I 和me.我是一名学生。
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习二。
填写下列表格中代词。
三.用所给词的适当形式填空.1。
That is not _________ kite。
That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2。
The dress is _________。
Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother。
________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________。
( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ?( she )7。
I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat。
_________name is Mimi。
These cakes are _________。
( it )10。
Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11。
Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom。
( we )12。
人称代词物主代词和第三人称单数的讲解以及练习
人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We / You / They are students.(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
如:Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
(1) 形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。
如:her book my teacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)人称单数复数主格宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称you you youyou第三人称hehim theythemshe her itit 数、人称、类别单 数复 数第一人称第二人称第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 形容词性物主代词 myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirsThis pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表二、填空:1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book. 三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she 2.Please call ___ at 256-5896 A me B my C I D mine 3.-Do you like these computers? -No,I don't like_______. A it B them C they5.Our tercher think_______are right. A.We C it D she6.______go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I 四、用括号中的适当形式填空: (1)Are these ________(you )pencils?Yes, they are ________(our ).人称单数复数主格宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I we 第二人称you youyou第三人称him theyshe it(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.五、代词练习:A. 写出各个代词的对应项。
人称代词和物主代词讲解及习题
人称代词和物主代词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No, it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) ,Jim's , Tom's,Maria’s代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1。
These are ______ (he ) brothers。
2. That is _______(she ) sister.3。
Lily is _______ (Lucy ) sister。
4. Tom,this is _____ (me ) cousin,Mary。
5. Now _____________(her parent)are in America。
6. Those __________ (child )are _____ ( I )father’s students.7。
Do you know ______ (it )name?8. Mike and Tom __________ (be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________(I )。
10。
______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher。
人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________。
( she )2. China is a developing country。
_________is in the east of Asia. ( its )3。
I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. (I )4。
These new houses are so nice。
人称代词和物主代词讲解与练习
( ( ( (Biblioteka (( ()7._______mother is a teacher. A.I B. Mine C. My D. Me )8. —Whose shirts are these? —I think they are ________. A. your B. mine C. my D. their )9. —Whose blouse is this? —It’s _________blouse. It’s _________. A. her, hers B. hers, her C. her, her D. hers, hers )10.They are ________ shoes. They’re ________. A. mine, my B. my, my C. mine, mine D. my, mine )11.That’s OK. Let _______ help you. A.I B. me C. my D. mine )12.Jim, are these ______ pants? Yes, they’re ________. A. you, me B. your, my C.your, mine D. yours, mine )13. —Where are Li Lei and Jim? —Look, _____ are in ______ classroom. A. they, their B. they, them C. them, they D. them, theirs
人称代词练习题 一、用人称代词主格代替下列各词或划线部分: 1. Mrs. Li she 2. her uncle he 3. Miss Liu she 4. my family it 5. my cousin and I we 6. our pencils they 7. its tail it 8. his grandmother she 9. your T-shirt it 10. Bob he 11.their pears them 12. the park it 13. Jenny she 14. the animals they 15. my mother and father they 16. The car is red. it 17. These books are on the desk. they 18. My mother and I are at home. we 19. Mr. Smith is a kind man. he 20. Her aunt is a model.(模特) she
代词讲解及例题
代词形容词性物主代词+名词= 名词性物主代词 My book is on the table. The book on the table is mine .二、指示代词 单数:this ,that 复数:these , those用法:this ,that 后加名词的单数形式 these ,those 后加名词复数三、不定代词 1. one :指代上文中出现过的人或物(确定范围的人或物)ones :one 的复数形式2. any : 指代不确定的某物 (用于疑问和否定句中) anyone :指代不确定的某人3. some : 指代不确定的某人或某物(用于肯定句中)4. some 和any 的特别用法在表示请求,征询建议的问话中用some ,在if 条件句中用any ● Would you like some bananas?● Could you please get some water for me? ● What about something to drink?● If you have any questions, please call me.5. many 的特别用法many 后面通常接复数名词,但也可以接单数名词,做主语时要注意动词的形式 ● Many students come from rural areas.Many a student comes from rural areas. 很多学生来自农村地区。
6. Both ,either ,neitherboth :两个都...... (谓语动词用复数) both... and 两者都either: 两个中的任何一个(谓语动词用单数)either... or 要么......要么neither:两个中哪个都不(谓语动词用单数)neither... nor 两者都不all:三者都,所有,全部●Both of them are fond of swimming. 他们两个都喜欢游泳。
高中英语代词讲解与练习(附答案)
代词代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词2 物主代词3 反身代词4. 相互代词5. 指示代词6. 疑问代词7. 关系代词8. 连接代词9 不定代词一在作表语时,用宾格较多,例如:Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意:1)she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。
e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中,I总放在最后。
e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称,男女两性并用时,男先女后。
e.g. He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二1.2.名词性的物主代词可以作:1) 主语Ours is a big family.2)宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.3)表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.4)“of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11)作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days.3)作主语或宾语的同位语The theory itself is all right.在作同位语时,自身代词常译作“本人”或“亲自”They must make investigation themselves.他们必须亲自作调查。
人称代词物主代词反身代词(含练习及答案)
第二课时英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.2.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)3.单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称、第三人称、第一人称;复数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称、第二人称、第三人称二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词(相当于形容词)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)2.而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:This pen is mine.反身代词1. 含义反身代词用于指代某人或某物自己。
第一人称和第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词+ self / selves”构成;第三人称反身代词由人称代词的宾格+ self / selves”构成。
2. 用法:1、反身代词的句法功能:反身代词在句中主要用作宾语(用在动词和介词后)和同位语(通常放在主语后面或者句末):He taught himself English. 他自学英语。
She is too young to look after herself. 她年纪太小,不能照顾自己。
He himself was a doctor. 他本人就是一位医生。
人称代词、物主代词、反身代词详解及测试题(含答案)
人称代词、物主代词、反身代词详解一、综合列表(人称代词、物主代词、反身代词)二、基本用法1.主格人称代词,主要用作主语,但有时候也用作表语。
如:2.宾格人称代词主要用作宾语和表语。
如:3.形容词性物主代词做定语,起修饰作用。
如:4.名词性物主代词相当于名词,既代替事物又表明所属关系,在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语,后面不再跟名词。
5.反身代词,句子中可以做宾语、表语、同位语等,但不能做主语。
6.三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。
Both he and I are working at that computer company.人称代词、物主代词、反身代词测试题一、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1.These are __________ (he) books.2.That is __________ (she) sister.3.Lily is __________ (Lucy) sister.4.Tom, this is __________ (me) cousin, Mary.5.Now __________ (her parent) are in America.6.Those children are __________ (I) father’s students.7.Do you know __________ (it) name?8.Mike and Tom __________ (be) friends.9.Thanks for helping ________(I).10.__________ (Ann) mother is __________ (we) teacher.11.__________is my aunt.We often visit __________ (she)12.China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. (its)13.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t __________. (I)14.These new houses are so nice.__________ are very expensive. (them)15.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? (them)16.Ling Ling is a girl.__________ studies in a primary school.__________ brother lives with __________ and often helps__________ with__________ lessons. (she)17.Mike is my classmate.__________ is good at English. (his)18.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to__________? (she)19.What’s the weather like today?__________ is cloudy. (its)20.— I ate up all__________ sandwiches yesterday. (I)— Can I have one of__________? (you)21.George has lost__________ (his)pen.Ask Mary if she can lend him__________. (she) 22.Jack has a dog and so have I.__________ (he) dog and__________ (I)had a fight. 23.The teacher wants you to return that book of__________ (he)24.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of__________are coming to see us. (they)25.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of__________. (we)二、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空26.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________ (they, them, their, theirs)away. 27.(We, Us, Our, Ours) _________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________ (she, her, hers).28.(I, Me, My, Mine) _________can’t get my kite.Could you help_________ (I, me, my, mine)? 29.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________ (he, him, his)?30.These are_________ (he, him, his)model planes. Those are_________ (I, me, mine).B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词31.This isn’t ________ knife._________is green. (she)32.These are your books,Kate.Put__________in the desk, please. (they)33._________ must look after_________ things. (you)34.Wei Fang, is that_________ ruler?Yes, it’s. (you)35.They want a football.Give_________ the green one,please. ( they)36.It’s Lin Tao’s bag.Give it to__________. (he)37.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s?No,___________is very new. (he)38.This box is too heavy.I can’t carry_________.(it)Don’t worry, Let__________ (I)help__________. (you)39._________ is a boy and_________ name is Mike.Mike’s friends like_________ very much.(he)40.My sister is in_________ room._________is a teacher. (she)三、选择填空41.— Who’s singing over there?—________is Sandy’s sister.A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This42.________will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A.She,you and IB.You,she and IC.I,you and sheD.Her,me and you43.My uncle bought a new bike for________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I44.— Here’s a postcard for you,Jim!—Oh,________is from my friend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it’s 45.Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to __________.A.heB.hisC.herD.him 46.— Is she your aunt?— Yes, __________.A. she’sB. her isC. she isD. he is 47.— Are __________ coats yours?— Yes, they are.A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there 48.— Is that __________ uncle?— No, it isn’tA. heB. sheC. herD. hers 49.— Will anyone go on a trip with him?—Not__________.A.IB.meC.mineD.he 50.Among those lovely toys,the brown toy dog was given by__________.A.heB.hisC.himD.he’s 51.— I saw grandma shop online. Who taught ________ that?— Nobody. She learned it by _________.A. she; herB. her; herC. her; herselfD. herself; her 52.On the way to Lijiang, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost ______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselvesD. yourselves 53.— Did anyone call me when I was out?— Yes. A man who called _________ Tom.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself 54.— What a nice model plane!— Thanks. I made it with 3-D printer by _________.A. meB. himC. itselfD. myself55.Dad, don’t worry about me. I can look after _________.A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. yourself 56.— Huang Wei rides a bike very well. Who taught him?— No one. He taught _________.A. himB. heC. hisD. himself 57.— Can you make _________ understood in English?— Yes, I can.A. yourselfB. youC. yoursD. your 58.— Judy and I will go to the beach tomorrow.— It s so nice. Enjoy _________.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. herselfD. ourselves 59.My brother is old enough to dress _________ now.A. herselfB. himselfC. myselfD. yourself 60.— I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I m a little bit nervous.— Believe in _________. You’re the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself四、改错题61.Andrew and myself will conduct today’s meeting.62.Myself will conduct today’s meeting.63.You may submit your expenses to Mr. Martin or myself before Friday.测试题参考答案1.his2.her3.Lucy’s4.my5.her parents 6.my 7.its8.are9.me10.Ann’s; our 11.She; her12.It is13.mine14.They15.they 16.She; Her;17.He18.her19.It is20.my; yours He; her; her21.his; hers22.His; mine23.His24.theirs25.ours 26.them27.Our; her28.I; me29.him30.his; mine 31.her; hers32.them33.You; your34.your35.them 36.him37.his38.it; me; you39.He; his; him40.her; She 41.B42.B43.C44.B45.D46.C47.B48.C49.A50.C51.C52.C53.B54.D55.A56.D57.A58.A59.B60.C 61.Andrew and myself will conduct today’s meeting.Andrew and I will conduct today’s meeting.62.Myself will conduct today’s meeting.I will conduct today’s meeting.63.You may submit your expenses to Mr. Martin or myself before Friday.You may submit your expenses to Mr. Martin or me before Friday.。
初中英语语法人称代词物主代词反身代词不定代词练习与讲解
U8代词一、代词的种类:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词。
1、人称代词,物主代词的用法:一.用所给动词的适当形式填空1实例回顾,分析方法.1。
dog is here.(she)2。
Like doing sports。
(their)3.The box is 。
(I)4.my teacher love .(we)5. Let _______ help you.(I)6. It’s time for__________ to have lunch.(she)2真题实践,方法运用.1。
She wants to give the cat to_________。
(she)2。
What’s_________ name, please?(you)3. I didn’t tell_________ the news。
(he)4. Can you come with______?(I)5. These books are_______。
(their)6。
We are going to work in_________ school factory tomorrow。
(we)7. The books are new, take care of __________.(they)8。
The chair has lost one of________ legs。
(it)9。
Could you pass________ a piece of paper, please?(she)10. It’s time for__________ to have lunch.(we)11. Mr. Hu will give__________ a talk next week。
(you)12. These books are theirs,________ are over there。
(you)3. 选择填空1. Who’s that at the door?________is John.A. ItB. HeC. ThisD. That2。
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习二.填写下列表格中代词。
三.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )一、人称代词人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
(完整word版)人称代词和物主代词表格及用法讲解
人称代词
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
he
him
they
them
she
her
it
it
物主代词
人称
形容词性
名词性
第一人称
单数:我的
my
mine
复数:我们的
our
ours
第二人称
单数:你的
your
yours
复数:你们的
第三人称
课堂实例讲解:
一、①第一行都是人称代词主格,放在动词(行为动词、be动词、情态动词等)前面。如:(我)am a teacher。(我们)can play football。
②如果是问句,则放在助动词、be动词或情态动词后面。如:Are(你)a pupil?Do(他们)play football?
Can(他)walk?
This potato is(我的)。That tomato is(你的)。
单数
他的
his
她的
her
hers
它的
its
复数:他们的
their
theirs
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
人称代词及物主代词用法
I
you
he
she
it
we
they
me
you
him
her
it
Байду номын сангаасus
them
my
your
英语中人称代词、物主代词讲解和练习
英语中人称代词、物主代词讲解和练习一、人称代词人称代词主格:作主语,表示“谁”怎么样了,干什么了。
I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)1、I 和me.我是一名学生。
_____ am a student.妈妈喜欢我。
Mother likes ______.2、We 和us.我们是中国人。
_______ are Chinese.父母爱我们。
Parents love ______.3、you 人称代词最容易记住的。
(你能翻译下列句子吗?试一试!)你是一名学生。
我喜欢你。
你们是学生。
我爱你们。
4、你能推出she 和her的位置吗?她是一名护士。
______ is a nurse.你能帮助她。
You can help ______.5、He和him他是我的朋友。
______ is my friends. (想想用he还是him呢?) 我想和他一起玩。
I want to play with ______.6、it 的用法。
-Where is my car? -_____ is over there.指天气It is raining outside.指气候It is cold in Harbin.指时间-What time is it ? -It’s six o’clock.7、they和them._______ are listening to the radio.There are some cats, I like _____ very much.一分钟热身小练1、_____(我)am a teacher.2、My father is talking with______(我)3、_______ are Chinese.(我们)4、Her sister is helping ______.(我们)5、_____ are a beautiful girl.(你)6、_____ are students.(你们)7、____ is a cat.(它)8、______ are playing football.(他们)9、______ often goes to the park after school.(他)0、My dog likes _____.(她)二、物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词,而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词讲解练习说课讲解
初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词二、物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book? No, it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) ,Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s s tudents.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )6. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )9. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )10. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she )3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)?5. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. (they )3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you )5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they)6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空(1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.六、选择填空1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I4. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s5. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.A. heB. hisC. herD. him6. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. she’sB. her isC. she isD. he is7. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there8. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’tA. heB. hisC. himD. he’s。
(完整版)高中代词讲解及练习题
(完整版)高中代词讲解及练习题代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词(personal pronouns): I You She2 物主代词(Possessive Pronouns): My, His3 自身代词(self pronouns): myself4. 相互代词(reciprocal pronouns): one another, each other5. 指示代词(demonstrative Pronouns):this, that, those, these6. 疑问代词(interrogative pronouns): who, whom, whose, what, which用来构成特殊问句的。
7. 关系代词(relative pronouns): who, whom, whose, that, which等引导定语从句的。
8. 连接代词(conjunctive pronouns):疑问代词都可以用作连接代词,来引起主语从句,宾语从句和表语从句。
9 不定代词(indefinite pronouns): all, each, both等一人称代词人称代词做主语时用主格,做宾语时用宾格。
在作表语时,用宾格较多,例如:Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意:1)she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。
e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中,I总放在最后。
e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称,男女两性并用时,男先女后。
He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二物主代词1.1)表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.2) 主语Ours is a big family.3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11)作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。
人称代词和物主代词__讲解与练习
mine (我的) yours(你的,你们的) ours (我们的) his (他的)
hers (她的) its (它的) theirs (他们的)
2
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 1. Look at the two markers.
The red one is your mark. = The red one is yours. The blue one is my marker. = The blue one is mine. 看那两支彩笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 2. He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 3. This schoolbag is not his. His bag is black. 这个书包不是他的。 他的书包是黑色的。
穿绿色毛衣的男孩正在摇头。
The boy in the green sweater is shaking his head _______________________________________ .
Whose presents?
Whose mirror is it? It’s your mirror. 你的 It’s yours. Whose skateboard is it? It’s my skateboard. 我的 It’s mine.
I am a girl .
We are girls.
You are a girl.
You are girls.
He is a boy.
They are boys.
Sheቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱis a girl.
六年级小学英语代词讲解与练习
代词(一)人称代词一、概念人称代词是表示我、你、他/她/它、我们、你们和(他/她/它)们的词。
人称代词有人称、格【总结】---Whoisthat?---It'sme.是谁啊?是我。
(me是表语)三、注意人称代词I无论放在句首、句中或句尾,都要写。
四、It的特殊用法1.一般情况下,it表示人以外的动物和东西,是单数名词的代词,译为“它”。
Whereisyourcar?overthere.你的小汽车在哪儿?(它)在那边。
2.但在表示天气、时间、距离等时,用it来代替,此时的it,并不译为“它”。
1)指天气:Itissunnytoday.。
2)指气候:It'scoldinthisroom.。
3)指时间:Whattimeisit?It'ssixthirty.。
4)指距离:Howfarisitfromheretothepark?It'sabouttwomiles.。
3.“it”有时也可指人。
It'sme.Openthedoor,please.五、并列人称代词的排列顺序:?1、单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称→第三人称→第→人称?如:you,he,and?I?????2、复数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称→第二人称→第三人称?we→you→they(二)物主代词一:概念:表示所有关系的代词叫做代词,物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,【总结】形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词,表示是的东西。
2.Idon’twantyourbook,Iwanthis.我不想要你的书,我想要他的书。
Therearetwoschoolbags,theredoneismine,theblackoneishers.这里有两个书包,红色那个是我的书包,黑色那个是她的书包。
Isthisyourbook?No,itisn’t,it’shers/Jim’s/Tom’s/Maria’sThisisherbook.=Thisbookishers.【总结】名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于对应的形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加。
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人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are
_________. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but w here’s _________? ( you )
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she )
13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )
19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )
20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )
21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )
22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )。