陕西实验中学高二英语第二学期第一次检测试题附答案
高二英语下学期第一次质量检测试题含解析 试题
HY中学2021-2021学年高二英语(yīnɡ yǔ)下学期第一次质量检测试题〔含解析〕注意:本套试卷(shìjuàn)分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两局部。
全卷满分是150分,考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题一共(yīgòng)95分)考前须知(xūzhī):1.答第一卷前,所有考生必须将自己的级部、班级、姓名、准考证号、写在答题纸密封线外,并将姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型填涂在答题卡上。
2.每一小题在选出答案以后,需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试题卷上。
3.在在考试完毕之后以后将答题纸和答题卡一起交回。
第一局部听力(一共两节,满分是30分)第一节(一共5小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How old is the man’s own car?A. One month old.B. One year old.C. Five years old.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: That’s a nice car. Did you buy it last month?M: No, I rented this car for my wedding. And my own car I bought five years ago is still in good condition.2.【此处可播放相关音频(yīnpín),请去附件查看】Who did the woman buy the shirt for?A. Herself.B. Her daughter.C. Her son. 【答案(dá àn)】C【解析(jiě xī)】【原文(yuánwén)】W: I’d like to return this shirt, please. It is too small for my son. I would like to return it and buy this dress for my daughter instead.M: No problem, madam. Come this way, please.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What did the speakers think of the movie?A. Meaningful.B. Confusing.C. Boring.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Did you understand that movie? I liked the actors, but I was confused about the story.W: Yeah, I wish I knew more about the Spanish War. It would probably make more sense.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man like most about the park?A. It’s clean there.B. It’s relaxing there.C. It’s beautiful there.【答案(dá àn)】A【解析(jiě xī)】【原文(yuánwén)】W: What do you think of this park? I think it is one of the most beautiful places in the city. I also like how quiet it is. M: I agree,but what I like best is you don’t see any waste paper or plastic bags on the ground. Everyone is doing their part to protect the environment here.5.【此处可播放相关音频(yīnpín),请去附件查看】What will the woman do tonight?A. Paint the living room.B. Visit her friend Jason.C. Have dinner at her parents’.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: I’ve got to go. Jason is waiting for me by the lift. I’ve offered to help him paint his living room.W: All right. Just make sure you are home before six. We’re going to my parents’ house for dinner tonight.第二节(一共15小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是22.5分)听下面5段对话或者独白。
陕西省咸阳市实验中学2019-2020高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷
英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.本试卷满分 150 分,考试总用时 120 分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.W h a t i s t h e m a n l oo k i n g f o r?A.A b oo k.B.H i s i P h o n e.C.A p ay ph o n e.2.W h e r e i s t h e w o m a n go i n g n ex t?A.T o a s n ac k b a r.B.T o a m ov i e t h ea t e r.C.T o h e r f r i e nd S i m o n's h o u s e.3.W h a t w ill t h e m a n d o n ex t?A.F ill o u t a n o t h e r f o r m.B.C o rr ec t h i s m i s t a k e o n t h e f o r m.C.T e ll t h e w o m a n h i s m e d i ca l h i s t o r y.4.W h e n w ill t h e m a n m o s t li k e l y ge t h o m e?A.A t7:00.B.A t a b o u t7:30.C.A ft e r8:00.5.W h e r e d oe s t h e co n ve r s a ti o n p r o b a b l y t a k e p l ace?A.O n a f a r m.B.A t a f r u it m a r k e t.C.A t c u s t o m s.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
陕西省咸阳市实验中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题【含答案】
A. On a farm.
B. At a fruit market.
C. At customs.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
14.According to the woman, what is most likely to happen tonight?
A.Spain will lose.
B.Portugal will lose.
C.Ronaldo will score three goals.
15.Why does the man support for Portugal?
D.A large number of face masks will be handed out to people returning to work in Spain.
22.What does the word “lift ” in the passage mean ?
A.Pick up
B.remove
A.To a snack bar.
B.To a movie theater.
C.To her friend Simon's house.
3.What will the man do next?
A.Fill out another form.
B.Correct his mistake on the form.
A.Becoming the best player.
B.Being a team player.
咸阳市实验中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)
咸阳市实验中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解The goal of the "Clean & Green" home recycling initiative (倡议) is to assist households in reducing their environmental footprint by providing step-by-step instructions on effective recycling practices.Understanding Recycling TypesPlastics: These include bottles, containers, and other packaging materials. Always clean plastics before recycling to avoid pollution.Paper: Newspapers, magazines, and cardboard are recyclable. However, soiled or wet paper should be discarded as regular waste.Glass: Bottles and jars of all colors can be recycled. Ensure they are free of food waste.Metals: Common recyclables are aluminum cans and tin foil (锡纸) . Remove any food waste before disposal.Steps for Effective Home RecyclingCollection: Use separate bins for each type. Mark containers to avoid confusion.Preparation: As mentioned above, clean the items. This prevents waste and increases the recyclability of the materials.Storage: Avoid overfilling recycling bins. Overpacked bins might lead to improper sorting at recycling facilities.Drop-Off: If your city doesn't offer roadside pickup, locate your nearest recycling drop-off point.Stay Informed: Recycling guidelines can change. Regularly check city websites for "Clean Green" updates.Recycling DOs and DON'TsDO: encourage neighbors and friends to adopt recycling habits; invest in composting (堆肥) if possible; it's another great way to reduce waste;DON'T: mix different types in one bin; recycle dangerous or electronic waste with regular recyclables;Benefits of Recycling:Reduces landfill (垃圾填埋) waste.Conserves natural resources and energy.Prevents pollution by reducing the need for raw materials.Supports public health by minimizing exposure to harmful things.Join the "Clean Green" initiative today and play your part in creating a bright future for the next generations!1.The primary goal of the "Clean Green" initiative is to _____.A.sell recycling binsB.encourage compostingC.update recycling guidelines frequentlyD.reduce households' environmental footprints2.Which of the following materials needs to be cleaned before recycling?A.Paper.B.Metals.C.Plastics.D.Glass.3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.It's important to stay updated on recycling guidelines.B.Electronic waste can be recycled with regular recyclables.C.You should mix different types in one bin to save space.D.Wet paper is preferred for recycling as it's easier to process.Recent research highlights that the last meal of the day can significantly affect our health. The story is not merely about what we consume, but also about when we do so.The debate about dinner timing finds substantial, scientific support with a Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH) study, suggesting that early dinners could have much health benefits. And it defined an early dinner as a meal consumed three to four hours before bedtime, in line with our body's circadian rhythm (生理节奏) .The BWH study discovered clear differences in metabolic (新陈代谢的) profiles of early and late diners. Early diners demonstrated lower blood glucose levels, improved fat-burning capacity, better sleep quality, and higher energy levels. Meanwhile, late dinners led to increased hunger, slower calorie burning, and higher fat storage, posing risks for conditions like diabetes (糖尿病) .The exact timing of dinner isn't a one-size-fits-all choice, as people's routines vary widely. Maya Feller, a nutritionist based in Brooklyn, NY, emphasizes that our schedules—ranging from traditional nine-to-five to round-the-clock—are critical when considering "ideal" meal times. Therefore, finding a dinner time that fits into your schedule is essential.Wendy Bazilian, DrPH, offers insightful tips for those whose routines may not permit an early dinner. She recommends consuming meals or snacks every three to five hours. Thisregular eating pattern can help stabilize blood sugar levels, preventing the feeling of hunger. Furthermore, it's advantageous to leave a gap of two to three hours between your last meal and bedtime. This gap ensures your body has sufficient time for most of the digestion process—letting you get adequate rest and repair during sleep.So it's time to reconsider not just the contents of your plate, but also the clock. After all, leading a healthy lifestyle isn't merely about counting calories but also understanding when and how to fuel our bodies.4.What did the Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH) study mainly focus on?A.The recommended daily diet.B.Our body's circadian rhythm.C.The drawbacks of early dinners.D.The importance of dinner timing.5.What may be the result of having an early dinner?A.Enjoying a sound night's sleep.B.Having a strong sense of hunger.C.Storing up more fat in your body.D.Having a higher risk of diabetes.6.What advice does Wendy Bazilian give to the late diners?A.They're supposed to grab some food every 6 hours.B.They should allow for digestion process before bedtime.C.They'd better have access to adequate sleep.D.They are advised to keep their blood sugar level stable.7.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To show the benefits of good dietary habits.B.To share the fact that we are what we eat.C.To tell people the healthiest time to eat dinner.D.To show the importance of eating less in the evening.Stress in teenagers can be reduced by a 30-minute online intervention (干预) aimed at encouraging a growth mindset and seeing the body's reaction to stress as a positive. It interprets physical responses such as a racing heart as potentially performance-enhancing.Mental problems among teenagers are on the rise in the United Kingdom, with rates of probable mental health disorders increasing from one in nine (12%) in 2021 to one in five (20%) in 2023, and there are long waits for access to services in some regions.A study involving more than 4,000 secondary school pupils and university students suggests the new approach could be a low-cost, effective treatment for adolescent stress. "We're trying to change teenagers beliefs and their responses to stressful situations, "said Dr David Yeager, first author of the study. "Actually when you're doing something hard and yourbody starts to feel stressed, that could be a good thing."Yeager and colleagues conducted a series of controlled trials. In one trial, half of 166 students were given the intervention while the rest were not. All the students were then surprised with a request to give a speech about their personal strengths and weaknesses in front of peer evaluators who had been trained to create an unsupportive atmosphere by sighing and frowning. Those who had been given the intervention had lower stress responses, based on heart rate and other physical measures.In another experiment, the intervention was shown to influence academic achievement nine months later, with students 14% more likely to pass classes at the end of the academic year. In the final experiment, teenagers who had received the online intervention reported lower levels of general anxiety several months later.Yeager said the new approach went against the "common principle of self-care" that often appears to view stress as uniquely negative and suggests people "go do yoga or have a camomile tea (甘菊茶) ". "That's a way to take your attention away but it doesn't help you deal with the fundamental cause of stress," he said.8.Why does the author mention the figures in Paragraph 2?A.To provide historical information about the study.B.To present the advantages of the online intervention.C.To explain the necessity of providing the public services.D.To stress the severity of mental problems in UK teenagers.9.What is teenagers' misunderstanding of stress?A.It is something negative.B.It is something positive.C.It has no influence on other people.D.It contributes to their growth10.From the controlled experiments, we know the intervention might ______.A.make teenagers more responsible for themselvesB.do good to teenagers' physical and mental healthC.help students evaluate their strengths and weaknessesD.prove efficient in ridding teenagers of stress immediately11.What does Yeager think of the new approach?A.It casts new light on the cause of stress.B.It changes people's perspective on stress.C.It respects people's opinions about self-care.D.It relieves teenagers' stress more effectively.The term "Hudson River school" was applied to the foremost representatives of nineteenth-century North American landscape painting. Apparently unknown during the golden days of the American landscape movement, which began around 1850s and lasted until the late 1860s, the Hudson River school seems to have emerged in the 1870s as a direct result of the struggle between the old and the new generations of artists, each to assert its own style as the representative American art. The older painters, most of whom were born before 1835, practiced in a mode often self-taught and monopolized by landscape subject matter and were securely established in and fostered by the reigning American art organization, the National Academy of Design.The younger painters returning home from training in Europe worked more with figural subject matter and in a bold and impressionistic technique; their prospects for patronage in their own country were uncertain, and they sought to attract it by attaining academicwhat in previous years had been referred to as the American, native, or, occasionally, New York school—the most representative school of American art in any genre—had by 1890s become firmly established in the minds of critics and public alike as the Hudson River school.The sobriquet was first applied around 1879.While it was not intended as flattering, it was hardly inappropriate. The Academicians at whom it was aimed had worked and socialized in New York, the Hudson's port city, and had painted the river and its shores with varying frequency. Most important, perhaps, was that they had all maintained with a certain fidelity a manner of technique and composition consistent with those of America's first popular landscape artist, Thomas Cole, who built a career painting the Catskill Mountain scenery bordering the Hudson River.A possible implication in the term applied to the group of landscapists was that many of them had, like Cole, lived on or near the banks of the Hudson. Further, the river had long served as the principal route to other sketching grounds favored by the Academicians, particularly the Adirondacks and the mountains of Vermont and New Hampshire different ways.12.According to the passage, what was the function of the National Academy of Design for the painters born before 1835?A.It mediated conflicts between artists.B.It supervised the incorporation of new artistic techniques.C.It supported their growth and development.D.It determined which subjects were appropriate.13.Where did the younger generation of painters receive the artistic training?A.In New Hampshire.B.In the Adirondacks.C.In Vermon.D.In Europe.14.The underlined word "factions" is closest in meaning to "______".A.peopleB.sidesC.citiesD.images15.What is the best title for the text?A.Hudson River SchoolB.The Nature's NationC.Early Painters and Their DrawingsD.North American Landscape Painting二、七选五16.What to do about climate change?With scientists warning that 2024 could be the warmest ever, and destructive wildfires tearing through communities, the climate crisis is no longer a distant threat. ①______ Use energy wisely.Using energy with wisdom is one way to cut your carbon footprint. It's not just about how much energy you use, but when you use it. ②______ When demand is low, or during the brightest part of the day, to use solar can help.③______Aviation (航空) brings a significant challenge in achieving net-zero emissions. Despite accounting for just three percent of global emissions, it is a rapidly growing source and difficult to decarbonize (碳减排) . Reducing air travel is recommended until battery and hydrogen planes become practical. ④______ There is also a recovery of Europe's night trains for low-carbon travel.Grow your own.Whether you have a windowsill or a smallholding, growing your own herbs, flowers or vegetables can be beneficial. Not just to pollinators (传粉昆虫) , which can feed off the plants, but to your mental health. Sure, cultivating a garden isn't going to absorb much carbon.⑤______ And the research suggests it is good for our mental health—particularly amid alarming news about the climate.A.Heat water less.B.No-fly travel companies are making overland travel more attractive.C.Avoid the skies.D.Cultivating a garden to absorb carbon.E.Setting timers for appliances to run through the night.F.But it will help you reconnect with nature.G.Listed below are 3 things you can do to reduce your carbon footprint and save yourself from climate despair.三、完形填空(15空)Painting, the execution of forms and shapes on a surface by means of pigment, has been continuously practiced by humans for some 20,000 years. Together with other activities thatof abstract things. Unlike music and dance, however, examples of early forms of paintingeasy for viewers of all nations and civilizations to understand and appreciate.The major existing examples of early painting anywhere in the world are found in Western Europe and the former Soviet Union. But some 5,000 years ago, the areas in whichWestern painting shared a European cultural tradition.Christian and medieval world. The Renaissance (文艺复兴) extended this tradition through a close examination of the natural world and an investigation of balance, harmony, andthe 17th and 18th centuries. The landscape and figurative traditions developed together in theof light and color and the expressive qualities of paint handling.paint and painting through action and form.17.A.realism B.origin C.resource D.silence18.A.abuse B.reputation C.mistake D.understanding19.A.melt B.moderated C.survived D.cheated20.A.universal B.contradictory C.negative D.unusual21.A.admitted B.objected C.replied D.shifted22.A.Therefore B.Nevertheless C.Otherwise D.However23.A.released B.distinguished C.offered D.divided24.A.size B.annual C.form D.figure25.A.nuclear B.religious cational D.economic26.A.linking B.separating C.reforming D.expressing27.A.watercolor B.sand ndscape D.oil28.A.immediately B.increasingly C.rarely D.suddenly29.A.reaction B.action C.interaction D.campaign30.A.relied on B.shaved off C.adapted to D.contributed to31.A.nature B.fault C.rank D.cue四、短文填空32.Chinese screen, also known as pingfeng, is a unique and elegant piece of ①______ (tradition) furniture in Chinese decoration.Typically, it ②______ (make) of wood and features a delicate appearance. Famous for ③______ (it) carvings and paintings, the Chinese screen can block wind and noise from the outside, cover a door and make the room private. When ④______ (decorate) a house, Chinese people attach great importance to the harmony of their living space with the surrounding environment. Architects believe a screen can help to control ⑤______ the energy flows in a room and promote a feeling of peace and calmness.With its roots in Chinese culture and ancient history, the screen is more than just ⑥______ physical barrier. ⑦______ addition to its decorative and practical functions, the Chinese screen is considered a symbol of honor and respect as well. When important guestsvisit, the host often greets them behind the screen as a sign of respect and privacy.Today, Chinese screens are treasured and employed for their multiple ⑧______ (role) . Whether used to divide a room, create privacy, ⑨______ add a touch of traditional elegance to a space, the Chinese screen ⑩______ (remain) a beloved and valuable piece of design.五、书面表达33.假定你是你校学生会的主席李华,近期你校即将举办一系列以“保护海洋”为主题的活动。
陕西实验中学高二英语19-20下学期第二次月考试题附答案
实验中学2019-2020学年下学期第二次教学检测试题高二英语命题人审题人1.试卷满分为150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案填写到答题卡上。
I 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman get home?A. At noon.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A robot.B. A zoo.C. A hotel.3. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Practice tennis.B. Go swimming.C. Play badminton.4. Where does the man usually get the news?A. From the newspaper.B. From the Internet.C. From TV.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Manager and client.C. Repairman and customer.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What made the man have the idea of going to South Africa?A. Laura’s pictures.B. Lisa’s invitation.C. His homesickness.7. Why doesn’t the man book his ticket now?A. He has a lot of work to do now.B. He wants to get the cheaper ticket.C. He is waiting for Lisa’s final decision.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
陕西省咸阳市实验中学2024_2025学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题含解析
陕西省咸阳市试验中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期其次次月考试题(含解析)第I卷(共90分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、其次两节。
留意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束时,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. T ell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate’s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.其次节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
【高二】高二英语下册第一次段考试题(含答案)
【高二】高二英语下册第一次段考试题(含答案)高二英语试卷第一部分: (共两节, 满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman want to do?A. Ask for the time.B. Repair her watch.C. Buy a new watch.2.What is the man most probably ?A. A driver.B. A passenger.C. A policeman.3.What are the two speakers doing?A. They are having a meeting.B. They are talking on the phone.C. They are listening to the radio.4. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Professor and student.C. Two good friends.5. When did the man probably leave the gate?A. At 12:00.B. At 12: 30.C. At 1:00.第二节:(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
陕西省吴起高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期第一次质量检测试题
陕西省吴起高级中学20192020学年高二英语下学期第一次质量检测试题(全卷150分时间120分钟)第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 ( 每题1.5分,共5小题 )听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B, C,三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. On which day will the woman return to work?A. Wednesday.B. Friday.C. Next Wednesday.2. What time is it now?A. About 6:00 p.m.B. About 5:40 p.m.C. About 5:20 p.m.3. What does Mr. Black look like?A. He has black hair.B. He is short.C. He wearsglasses.4. What does the woman dislike about her photo?A. Her eyes.B. Her hair.C. Her dress.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At the woman’s house.C. At a garden. 第二节 ( 每题1.5分,共15小题 )听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听毎段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题6. What kind of sport does the woman want to learn?A. Volleyball.B. Tennis.C. Basketball.7. When will the woman probably take the course?A. On Sundays.B. On Fridays.C. On Mondays.听第7段村料,回答第8、9题8. What is the woman doing?A. Preparing for a party.B. Visiting a doctor.C. Enjoying somemusic.9. What does the man mean in the end?A. His brother is busy on Saturday.B. His brother has got a bad cold again.C. His brother is too young to play at the party.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. What are the speakers talking about?A. When they will move into the apartment.B. How they will decorate the apartment.C. What the apartment is like.11. What does the woman say about the apartment?A. It is large.B. It is far from the ocean.C. It must be cool insummer.12. What is the man’s attitude towards the apartment?A. He is fond of it.B. He is uninterested in it.C. He is curious aboutit.听第9材料,回答第13至16题13. How was the weather last weekend?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.14. What does the woman like to do on Sunday?A. Do some reading.B. Enjoy concerts.C. Go to the cinema.15. What time does the man usually get up on Sunday?A. At about 6 o’clock.B. At about 7 o’clock.C. At about 10o’clock.16. What do we know about the man?A. He dislikes spending much time cooking.B. He doesn’t care what he eats.C. He isn’t good at cooking.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. Why did the speaker decide to start a new magazine?A. To bee famous.B. To start a different one.C. To get moremoney.18. In what respect is the magazine different from a local newspaper?A. What it looks like.B. What it contains.C. Where one canbuy it.19. Where can people get the information about film reviews?A. In the first part.B. In the second part.C. In thethird part.20. What can people find in the second half of the magazine?A. Advice on local business development.B. Reviews of local artists’ works.C. Articles about local people.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AThe fitness centre offers a variety of activities for members of all ages throughout the week.Learn to swim.Classes for preschool children aged five and under start at 10:00 am. Classes last 30 minutes and parents must attend with their children. Don’t forget to book in advance, as places are limited, and to pack some warm clothes for after the lesson.Woman’s aerobics(有氧运动). Sessions are for one hour and begin at 10:45 am, led by Melissa. e along and join us every Monday for an hour of exercise and fun. Leave your kids at the nursery and take time out for yourself. Wear a tracksuit or something similar.Lunchtime yoga. Take a break at lunchtime (1:00—2:00 pm) for an hour of meditation(冥想) and yoga. Enjoy the peace and quiet of our meditation room, andrelaxing sessions designed for active people with busy lives. Use your own mat(垫子) for floor work or buy one from us with some money.Family Shootaround. 10:00—5:30 pm. Family Shootaround is open for members and guests to bring the family out for basketball. Half court games are only during this time. There are no full court games during Family Shootaround hours. All participants must sign in at the front desk and wear a wristband(腕套) during the play.21.When will Melissa be working?A. From 10:00 am to 10:30 am.B. From 10:45 am to 11:45 am.C. From 1:00 pm to 2:00 pm.D. From 10:00 am to 5:30 pm.22.Which activity may need extra fees?A. Lunchtime yoga.B. Learn to swim.C. Woma n’s aerobics.D. Family Shootaround.23.What is the mon requirement of the activities?A. The need to sign in.B. The need to bring something.C. The need to book in advance.D. The need to bee a member.BEvery time I look at my parents or even think of them, pride overwhelms(充溢) me. My life is all thanks to them. I especially admire their determination during our struggle to e to America.Our native country was Vietnam, but forced to escape from the danger there, we had to leave our home and all our belongings and go on a long boat journey to America.I was two years old and the youngest of seven children. I thought of how I might have been a burden to my parents but they have assured me that I was wanted.This journey was not easy for my parents, but throughout they thought of their children first. I was even told that they once ate only apple peers(果皮), leaving the fruit part for the rest of us. My parents' many sacrifices are admirable.Our journey to America was not the last of our struggles. We were also faced with starting a new life in America with nothing. Our first years were hard. I will always remember how my dad used to drop me off at kindergarten and walk on, often in thesnow, to English language school while my mom went to work. After a few years my dad got a degree in business and a better job, and slowly our living level began to rise.Today we own three cars and two houses, and we live very fortably. But my parents' greatest achievement is that they have proven that nothing is impossible. To this day they are looked up to by people they have inspired. I greatly admire my parents and therefore I would like to give them a heartfelt thank you and express my deep love to them.24. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?_________.A. To introduce his life experience.B. To tell us to be kind to others.C. To tell us something about his parents.D. To share what he has learnt fromlife25. The underlined word"assured"in Paragraph 2 means _________.A. promisedB. suggestedC. astonishedD. convinced26. We can learn from the passage that __________.A. the author's parents went through a lot of hardshipsB. the author's family left Vietnam for a better lifeC. the author was a burden in his parents’ viewD. the author's parents were selfish27. What is the life lesson the author learned from his parents?A. Save money for a rainy dayB. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.C. Two heads are better than one.D. Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.CMany people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics . Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to showhis students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula(公式). It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.Great scientists before us didn’t ge t everything from school .Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison did not even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school . They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, not wasting a single moment. Above all , they knew how to use their brain.28.People go to school to ___________.A.make a livingB. learn a skillB.C. get an education D. learn several subjects29.According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is__________.A.To teach his students everything he knows.B.To teach the students how to study by themselves.C.To teach the students how to make a living.D.To know everything.30.To work out a math problem, you need to know __________.A.how to memorize some facts.B.how to ask for help.C.only a certain formula.D.the method to work it out.31.Why were many scientists successful?A.Because they knew how to learn.B.Because they received good education.C.Because they were very clever.D.Because they learned lots of facts and formula.DOne night in December, a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada. It walked through the streets past houses, shops and offices until it found some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating. In the morning, someone saw the bear and called the police. They came with a vet(兽医) from the city zoo, put the bear in a lorry and took it back to the mountains. Luckily, the bear was safe, but what happens in other countries when big animals e into cities?In Cape Town, South Africa, baboons (狒狒) enter the city when they are hungry. They go into gardens and eat fruit from trees, or into houses and take food from cupboards and fridges. Baboons are strong animals and they can scare people. But the city can be dangerous for baboons too. Sometimes, they are killed in traffic accidents. Human food is very bad for their teeth because it has a lot of sugar. Now, there are baboon monitors(监督员) working in Cape Town to return the animals to the countryside.In Berlin, pigs sometimes e into the city to look for food. They eat flowers and plants from parks and gardens, and cause accidents in the streets. Those who like the pigs give them food and water to drink. Other people do not and want the government and police to stop them.In Moscow there are 35,000 wild dogs. They live in parks, old houses, markets and train stations. Many people give them food and water. Some make small houses for the dogs in their gardens. This helps them in winter, when the temperature is 10℃and there is a lot of snow and ice.In some cities, you can see birds, insects, mice and squirrels every day. But sometimes, it is dangerous when big animals e from the countryside to find food. We need some good ideas to stop animals ing into the city without hurting them.32.Why should we stop animals from entering cities?A.They often kill people in the streets.B. They eat too much food in people's gardensC. They may harm other animals in the city.D. They may cause trouble and endanger people's lives.33. How are baboons treated in Cape Town?A.They are sent to the city zoo.B. They are taken back to the wildC. They are fed with special food.D. They are provided with houses in parks.34. What can we learn from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A. Pigs are always well treated in Berlin.B. Wild dogs cause many problems in Moscow.C. People are friendlier to dogs than they are to pigs.D. Many people take care of wild animals in cities35. What's the article mainly about?A. Problems caused by big animals in cities.B. How to deal with wild animals in cities.C. Living in harmony with wild animals in cities.D. How to keep big animals away from cities.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
陕西高二英语试题及答案
陕西高二英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the man going to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the concert.2. When will the woman meet her friend?A. At 3:00 pm.B. At 3:30 pm.C. At 4:00 pm.3. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It's too hot.B. It's too cold.C. It's just right.4. Why is the man late?A. He missed the bus.B. He got up late.C. He had a meeting.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. To take a rest.B. To go swimming.C. To go shopping.B. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)听下面一段对话,回答6至10题。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Friends.7. What is the woman worried about?A. Her final exam.B. Her health condition.C. Her job interview.8. What advice does the man give to the woman?A. To relax and take a break.B. To study harder.C. To see a doctor.9. What does the man suggest the woman do before the exam?A. Review the notes.B. Do some exercise.C. Go to the library.10. What does the woman decide to do?A. Take the man's advice.B. Ignore the man's advice.C. Talk to her teacher.C. 短文理解(每题2分,共5分)听下面一段短文,回答11至15题。
陕西省咸阳市实验中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
陕西省咸阳市实验中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Chicago has all the offerings you would expect from a major city. If you plan to spend a wonderful time here, just see the followings:Museum of Science and Industry5700 S. Lake Shore DrivePrice: $21 for adults; $12 for kids 3-17Chicago’s Museum of Science and Industry shows more than 35,000 artifacts and a variety of hands-on exhibits. Displays here cater to all types of curious minds: feel the physics of a tornado in “Science Storms” and see baby chicks at the Genetics, etc.Art Institute of Chicago111 S. Michigan AvePrice: $25 for adults; $19 for kids 3-17Home to one of the country's most impressive collections of impressionist art, the Art Institute of Chicago features nearly 300,000 works from all over the world in its collection. Highlights include pieces from famous artists like Van Gogh and Monet.Skydeck Chicago at the Willis Tower233 S. Wacker DrivePrice: $30 for adults; $22 for kids 3-17On the 103rd floor of the 110-story Willis Tower, the third-tallest building in North America, Skydeck Chicago is famous for breathtaking views of the city. Visit on a sunny day and you may be able to see 4 states.Navy Pier600 E. Grand AvePrice: FreeNavy Pier offers a family-friendly entertainment. Kids enjoy their rides on a drop tower while grown-ups catch a show at the Chicago Shakespeare Theater or grab a drink at the Navy Pier Beer Garden. Beautiful fireworks displays light up the skies on Wednesday and Saturday nights.1.Where can impressionist art fans go to appreciate works?A.5700 S. Lake Shore Drive.B.111 S. Michigan Ave.C.233 S. Wacker Drive.D.600 E. Grand Ave.2.How much will a couple with a child aged 6 pay if they enjoy a bird view of Chicago?A.$60.B.$64.C.$69.D.$82. 3.What can people do at Navy Pier?A.Enjoy a beer.B.Make fireworks.C.Observe baby chicks.D.Discover secrets of tornadoes.The publication of A Christmas Carol in 1843 ensured that Charles Dickens’ name would forever be linked with Christmas. However, it is more than a timeless Christmas story. It’s a very Victorian story of urban circumstances: extremes of wealth and poverty, industry and inability. It helped change Victorian society, and that’s why Dickens wrote it.Aside from raising people’s awareness of the plight of the poor in Victorian England, though, Dickens was also in great need of cash to support his large family. “Thinking creatively, he wrote himself out of his predicament,” says historian Catherine Golden.The already well-known writer’s solution worked, to a degree. By the end of the next year, the book had sold more than 15,000 copies. But due to the book’s relatively low price, much of that money didn’t make it back to the author. “What a wonderful thing it is that such a great success should bring me such intolerable anxiety and disappointment!” Dickens wrote.The book did have the cultural impact Dickens was hoping for, though. The writer came from a poor family and is remembered as a friend to the poor throughout his life. In the fall of that year, the author had visited a Samuel Starey’s Field School, which taught poor children. “Dickens easily empathized with children living in poverty, coming, as he did, from a poor childhood himself — a fact that set him apart from many other English authors,” writes Golden.“Even if economics motivated Dickens to write, his story encouraged charity,” writes Golden. “Like Scrooge, a character in his story, Dickens himself was a charitable man. He used his wealth and influence to help those less fortunate.”Dickens may not have gotten rich off of the publication of A Christmas Carol, but he did make the world a little richer.4.Dickens wrote A Christmas Carol _________.A.to make enough money to support his big familyB.to celebrate Christmas with children living in povertyC.to share his poor childhood with other English authorsD.to help change the urban circumstances in Victorian society5.What does the underlined word “plight” probably mean?A.Identification.B.Assumption.C.Dilemma.D.Compromise. 6.How did Dickens actually feel about the sling of the book?A.It was wonderful.B.It was discouraging C.It was satisfying.D.It was unnecessary.7.What is the author’s tone when he talks about Dickens?A.Sharp.B.Admiring.C.Ridiculous.D.Humorous.When Kurt Benirschke, a researcher at the University of California San Diego, started collecting skin samples from rare and endangered animals in 1972, he didn’t have a firm plan on what to do with them. A few years later, he moved his collection to San Diego Zoo, and called it the Frozen Zoo.Benirschke passed away in 2018, but his efforts are very much alive. Today, the Frozen Zoo is the world’s largest animal cryobank (冷库), with samples from over 10,500 individual animals from 1,220 species. It has reached some milestones in the field of genetics (遗传学), starting with the cloning of the first animal — a sheep named Dolly — in 1996.Although cloning isn’t perfect — an Indian ox they cloned only survived for 48 hours, it’s a useful tool to help save endangered species, because it can increase genetic diversity. When the population of a species declines, the remaining animals are forced to reproduce within a closely related group, and thus the genetic pool becomes smaller, which further threatens survival. In a species of animals, the genetic diversity is what gives it flexibility, the ability to bounce back from big natural disasters, virus attacks or disease attacks. That’s because if there are more different types of genetics in a species, there is a higher chance that some will survive.With the current alarming rate of biodiversity loss, all researchers agree that a tighter cooperation between all cryobanks is a necessity. The task is enormous, because there are a million species at risk. “We need 50 different genetic samples from each, so that means 50million samples; for each of those, we need five bottles for each sample, so that’s hundreds of millions of samples that need to be stored,” Ryder says.“If we had a conversation with the future, they would say, please save as much biodiversity as you can, now. Period,” he adds. “And they would say, do that by all means available.”8.Which of the following did Benirschke’s efforts include?A.Collecting endangered animals.B.Rebuilding San Diego Zoo.C.Building an animal cryobank.D.Cloning the first animal Dolly. 9.How does cloning help with animal survival?A.By increasing genetic diversity.B.By boosting animal reproduction.C.By developing genetic technology.D.By fighting against virus attacks. 10.What’s the purpose of Paragraph 4?A.To confirm the importance of the animal cryobanks.B.To explain the supersize of researchers’ future work.C.To reveal the serious impacts of biodiversity loss.D.To raise an assumption to save endangered animals.11.Which is the best title for the text?A.What the Tech of Cloning Can Do for GeneticsB.How Benirschke Dealt with Biodiversity LossC.What a Conversation with the Future SuggestsD.How Frozen Zoos Could Save Dying SpeciesFew items make more of a fashion statement than wearing feathers. In Europe, the trend first came to prominence(引人注目) during the 16th century Renaissance (文艺复兴) period, symbolizing wealth and power. Similarly, nowadays, the feather industry is seen as an expensive decoration for designer items, including handbags and boots.However, the Native American culture falls on the opposite end, viewing feathers as sacred parts of their civilization.Native American is the blanket item for a member of any of the local people of North, Central and South America, many of whom were wiped out by diseases brought over by European colonists. Today, their traditional culture survives to an extent in specific Native American Reserves around the US and Canada, aiming to protect the remaining tribes.Though each tribe has its own culture, feathers are widely seen as a symbol of bravery and are often integrated into the iconic headdress or warbonnet(战冠) designs worm by the most influential and powerful members of a tribe.As a key symbol for a tribe, a warbonnet should reflect a tribe's home. As such, they are usually made up of feathers mainly from the local area, which results in widely differing designs around the US.Of these feathers, an eagle feather is the most highly valued. Within the Native American culture, eagles are regarded for their strength and bravery, meaning anyone who possesses or wears its feathers should also demonstrate these qualities.Despite this spiritual significance, many not associated with the culture continue to wear headdresses with artificial feathers at music festivals and sporting events. Dennis Zotigh, Cultural Specialist, National Museum of the American Indian, said: “This is analogous to casually wearing a purple heart (a US military medal for bravery) that was not earned.”Indeed, the feather is such a meaningful and spiritual part of Native American culture. So maybe the next time we find ourselves buying a shirt with a feather design or colorful feather earrings, we can appreciate the feather's symbolic history.12.Why does the author mention the trend of feathers at the beginning of the text?A.To introduce the origin of the feather industry.B.To contrast the importance of feathers in different cultures.C.To inform readers of the latest fashion trend.D.To discuss the development of the fashion industry.13.What do we know about Native Americans?A.Most of them still live in South America.B.Many of them died from diseases from Europe.C.Headdresses are worn by most members of a tribe.D.Different tribes use the same design for headdresses.14.Why are eagle feathers highly valued by Native Americans?A.Eagles represent wealth and status.B.Eagles remind people of cool fashion.C.Eagles are associated with freedom.D.Eagles stand for strength and courage.15.What's mainly talked about in the passage?A.The development of the feather industry.B.The meaning of feathers in the Native American culture.C.The spiritual significance of feathers in Renaissance.D.The function of feathers in fashion.ChatGPT, launched in November, 2022, has attracted over 100 million monthly users in just two months, which is considered the fastest-growing consumer app. 16 ChatGPT can write emails, computer code, even academic papers and poems. 17 . With various functions, it is suspected to do no good to multiple areas, above all the higher education.So is ChatGPT a benefit or a trouble? 18 . Some universities have banned it due to the warning that it could prompt more students to cheat, especially in exams. By comparison, others regard it as a blessing rather than a curse. Andreas Schleicher, director of education and skills of the Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development, for instance, said he welcomes ChatGPT because “it gives people a chance” to concentrate less on tasks that technology can perform equally well.19 , one-third of the educators said they believe ChatGPT should be banned in schools and universities, while the rest supported students having access to it. The attitude of most students sees a distinct difference. They admitted having sought help from ChatGPT to complete their homework.As a result, the observed value and usefulness of ChatGPT seem to outweigh the risks.20 .A.What we should focus on has shifted to better deal with the chatbot and its developmentB.The worry is that ChatGPT could change the basic training structure of higher educationC.According to a survey covering more than 100 educators and over 1, 000 students D.It is undoubtedly a shocking achievementE.It is widely discussed whether and to what extent AI should be involved in a scientific articleF.The answers vary greatly across the worldG.Also, it has succeeded in passing different kinds of exams二、完形填空My mother used to ask me, “What is the most important part of the body?” Through thevery important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mummy.” She said, “No. Many people28.A.stronger B.taller C.smarter D.older 29.A.passed over B.got ill C.passed away D.got wounded 30.A.duty B.turn C.pity D.chance 31.A.shocked B.satisfied C.interested D.excited 32.A.game B.test C.plan D.secret 33.A.worry B.puzzlement C.regret D.pain 34.A.enjoyed B.found C.disliked D.lived 35.A.shoulders B.feet C.hands D.hair 36.A.how B.because C.why D.whether 37.A.respect B.favour C.love D.fun 38.A.by B.on C.above D.for 39.A.valuable B.useful C.selfish D.precious 40.A.sympathetic B.apparent C.miserable D.objective三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
陕西省咸阳市2021-2022高二英语下学期第一次月考试题
202X--2021度第二学期第一次月考高二英语试题班级姓名第I卷选择题(满分80分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,共40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)AThirty years ago I worked in a company. My job was to sell the cars. I was young and strong and I had been to most parts of the world and I spent one fifth of my time in the trains or planes. I liked such a life and sometimes I called myself “traveler”.But one day I got into trouble. It was a cold morning. It blew heavily and the ground was covered with thick snow outside. I was still in bed though it was nine. I finished a long journey the day before and decided to have a good rest. Suddenly the telephone rang and my manager told me to fly to New York to take part in an important meeting. I had to get up and after a quick breakfast I hurried to the airport. The taxi went slowly and I missed the first flight. I had to take the next one. It meant I would wait for nearly five hours in the waiting-room. But five hours later a passenger said the information showed there was a bomb in our plane and the policemen were looking for it. And another five hours passed and most passengers lost their patience before we were allowed to get on the plane. At the entrance each passenger and their baggage had to be examined. A young man who seemed a soldier shouted at the policemen at the entrance, “If I had a gun in my baggage, I would shoot you two hours ago!”1.The writer called himself “traveler” because he .A.sold cars for his company B.often took trains and carsC.traveled all over the world D.liked traveling in many places2.He didn’t get up until the phone rang because he .A.felt very cold outside B.wanted to have a rest that day C.was going to have a meeting D.was waiting for the manager’s call3.The taxi went slowly because .A.there was much snow on the roadB.it was very cold that morningC.the driver didn’t know he would fly to New YorkD.the manager told him not to hurry4.The young man became angry because he .A.wouldn’t be examinedB.had a gun in his baggageC.waited for a long time at the airportD.hated the policemen at the entrance5. The young man waited for before getting on the plane.A. five hoursB. ten hoursC. fifteen hoursD. twenty hoursBI think machine power is better than human power because we cannot survive without our daily used machines like bikes, coolers, computers, etc.Started on 14-Apr-2008 By SmithE-mail: rksscet12@Johnson 6-May-2008Yes, it’s very clear that machine power is better than man power. But machine power has its limitations (局限). It cannot surviv e without electricity and manhandling. If it doesn’t have these two then it is completely useless. So man shoul d not completely depend on machines. One more point is that because of the use of machines man has become lazy. This laziness has brought in many problems like obesity, arthritis (关节炎) and other health problems. But I am not saying that man should completely turn from ma-chine power to man power. He should have a balance of both. Even I can’t think of life without a car, a computer and a cooler.Sally 9-May-2008Humans only created the machines. So, human power is greater than machine power. To d o the things quickly we created the machines. But machines cannot think. That thinking power beatsmachine power.Tina17-May-2008But without humans there is no value of any machine. If someone wants to use his machine perfectly then one must have expert labor or man power.Tommy19-May-2008Hi to all, my opin ion is that human power is more powerful than machine power, because human beings created the machines. Human brain works more com-pared to machines.Mike20-May-2008I think human power is better than ma-chine power because even if we travel on foot to near places the money will not be wasted and we can get exercise.6.Who agrees with Smith generally?A. Tommy.B. Tina.C. Sally.D. Johnson.7. According to Johnson, man should ______.A. keep a balance between human power and ma-chine powerB. completely depend on machine powerC. turn from machine power to man power completelyD. live a life without a car, a computer or a cooler8. Sally thinks that human power is better than machine power because ______.A. machines are useless without electricityB. machine power can make people become lazyC. machines can’t think like human beingsD. human brain can do things quickly9. Which of the following questions are the speakers talking about in the passage?A. Will machine power defeat human power?B. Which is better, human power or machine power?C. What limitations does machine power have?D. Will machines think in the future?CTracy Caulkins is known as the first American to set an American record and win an AmericanTracy Caulkins was born in Minnesota and lived in Iowa until she was six. She began swimming when she was eight, after the family had moved to Nashville, Tennessee. While unwilling at first to swim in cold water or get her face wet, she began to train in earnest (认真地) as her talent became clear. Though her father worked for the public schools, the family sent her to a private school when the public schools could not accommodate (适应) her training schedule.At age 13, Tracy Caulkins took part in the trials for the 1976 Olympics, but did not make the team. She continued to win national and international titles, and was disappointed in 1980 when the U.S. didn’t attend the Moscow Olympics. She continued to train and compete.In 1981, Tracy Caulkins began college, graduating in 1985. In college, she continued competing and training, though she had slowed down from her peak (顶峰) years.Caulkins trained especially hard for the 1984 Olympics, and not only made the team, but was captain of the swim team, and at Los Angeles, won three gold medals and was named Sportswoman of the Year by the U.S. Olympic Committee. After that she retired from swimming, and was a commentator (解说员) for swimming events as well as taking advantage of her fame to do business.Tracy Caulkins married Australian swimmer, Mark Stockwell, in 1991, their romance having begun at the 1984 Olympics when he jumped into a warm-up pool to introduce himself. They married in Nashville and moved to Australia, where they had three children who have dual citizenship. Caulkins continued to be professionally involved in sports.10. Where did Tracy Caulkins begin swimming?A. In Los Angeles.B. In Iowa.C. In Minnesota.D. In Tennessee.11. Tracy Caulkins was sent to a private school because _____.A. the schedule of the public school wasn’t suitable for herB. her parents had to work in the schoolC. her family had moved to Nashville, TennesseeD. she showed strong interest in swimming12. Which Olympic Games did Tracy Caulkins attend?A. The 1976 Olympic Games.B. The 1980 Olympic Games.C. The 1984 Olympic Games.D. The 1992 Olympic Games.13. Give the correct order of the following events in Tracy Caulkins’ life.a. She was named Sportswoman of the Year.b. She became a commentator.c. She got married.d. She went to college.e. She attended the Olympics.A. d; e; a; b; cB. d; e; c; b; aC. d; a; e; c; bD. d; e; a; c; bDFor 40 years, the people of London have been happy to discover in their parks a bird that seems to have made its way from the Himalayas to the capital of England. With its shocking green body, red mouth, long tail and noisy screech, the rose-ringed parakeet (长尾小鹦鹉) brought a vivid splash of colour to parks in and around London.However, the parakeets are no longer welcome. The government has suddenly woken up to the fact that there are many more parakeets in and around London making life harder for the local bird population. Government experts put the number of parakeets at around 30,000. They fear that if the number of parakeets keeps rising, these birds will push out local birds like wood-peckers, starlings and nuthatches from trees to build their own nests.Not only that. According to an online report by The Independent, the parakeets will then also get control of most of the food available in the parks — seeds, berries, fruit and nuts. The local bird population will then have a hard time staying alive. An organization called the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) has asked the government to investigate (调查) what kind of a threat the parakeet brings to local birds. If the government decides that these birds are indeed a threat to local birds, steps will be taken to control the number of parakeets.The most surprising thing about the case of the rose-ringed parakeet is that no one quite knows how the parakeets came from India and started breeding (繁殖) in areas around London.14. Parakeets are no longer welcome mainly because ______.A. the local birds are being driven outB. the government doesn’t like the birdsC. they are a threat to people’s healthD. people have a great fear of this kind of birds15. According to an online report by The Independent, ______.A. the parakeets’ future threat is impossibleB. the number of the parakeets is around 3,000C. the parakeets should fly back to the HimalayasD. the local birds won’t have enough food第二节阅读理解七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
陕西省咸阳市实验中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题【含解析】
陕西省咸阳市实验中学2021-2021学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题(含解析)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman offer to do for the man?A. Look at his X-ray.B. Give him treatment.C. Send him to the hospital.2. How does the woman feel about the price?A. Expensive.B. Reasonable.C. Cheap.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Call Julian Assange.B. Watch the news on TV.C. Get information on the Internet.4. Why didn’t the man finish his science homework?A. He didn’t have enough time.B. He forgot it completely.C. He found itdifficult.5. What does the job require?A. Business trips to Italian.B. Excellent Spanish.C. Native Germans.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
陕西省咸阳市实验中学2021-2022学年高二下学期阶段性检测(一)英语试题
陕西省咸阳市实验中学2021-2022学年高二下学期阶段性检测(一)英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解The Anesthetic (麻醉剂)Inventor: Horace WellsYear: 1844What happened: In its salad days, nitrous oxide was strictly a party toy, since it made people howl like hyenas (鬣狗). But a friend of the dentist took too much of the stuff at a laughing-gas stage show and cut his leg.Big Discovery: The friend didn't realize that he'd hurt himself.As a Result: Nitrous oxide became an early form of anesthesia.The Chewing GumInventor: Thomas AdamsYear: 1870What happened: He was experimenting with chicle (树胶)as a substitute for rubber. After mounting failures, the depressed inventor popped a piece into his mouth.Big Discovery: He liked it!As a Result: “Adams New York No.1” became the first mass-produced chewing gum in the world.The Silly Putty (橡皮泥)Inventor: James WrightYear: 1943What Happened: During the war years, the General Electric engineer combined silicone oil and boric acid in an attempt to find a cheap alternative to rubber for tank, boots, etc. It didn't work.Big Discovery: He tossed a gob of the compound from the test tube onto the floor. To his surprise, the gob bounced right back at him. And the compound was very bouncy and could be stretched and pulled.As a Result: Plastic eggs containing silly putty became popular among kids.The Microwave OvenInventor: Percy SpencerYear: 1945What Happened: With the end of World War II, the Raytheon engineer was looking for other uses for the magnetron, which generated microwaves for radar systems during the war. While Spencer was standing next to the magnetron device one day, a chocolate bar in his pocket melted.Big Discovery: The magnetron worked even better on popcorn.As a Result: Orville Redenbacher became very rich.1.Which inventions mentioned in the passage were found in experiments for a substitute for rubber?A.The Chewing Gum and The Silly Putty B.The Silly Putty and the Microwave Oven C.The Anesthetic and the Chewing Gum D.The Anesthetic and the Microwave Oven 2.What can be learned from the passage?A.The chewing gum was only a byproduct when Thomas Adams had invented rubber.B.A melted chocolate bar sparked the inspiration for the invention of the microwave oven.C.In order to invent a toy for kids, James Wright made many attempts and finallysucceeded.D.Horace Wells realized he'd hurt himself after he took too much of nitrous oxide. 3.What do all the inventions have in common?A.They became popular among kids.B.They made inventors rich.C.They were found by accident.D.They led to mass production.The United States is a country of immigrants. It is a place where people from all over the world come to build a better life. Some immigrants bring their families. Some bring a few of their favorite things. Others come alone with nothing but determination. One thing that every immigrant brings with them is their culture.American immigration began in 1607 with the colony of Jamestown. In 1620, another group of people left England to build a settlement in America. They wanted to go to a place where they could practice their religion freely. Then many more people left their homes in Europe to build a better life in America. Many also came to America from Africa. By 1770, more than two million people had moved to America. Later on, more people came to theUnited States than ever before. In cities all over America, you can see different cultures that formed this country. Many things that you may think of as being “American” are actually from a foreign culture. Some of the best examples of this are the foods people eat. Pizza and spaghetti are foods that all Americans know and love. But both of them are from Italy. Baseball is an all-American sport. But the hot dogs that people eat during the game are a type of food that was brought to America by German immigrants.Over time, pizza and hot dogs have become a part of what is considered to be American food. In the same way, different groups of people have come together to define what an American is. An American can be a person of any background. An American can be of any faith. An American can be of any skin color. They can speak English clearly. They can speak English with an accent. Each new immigrant adds something new to American culture. It will keep changing as more people come to this country.4.Why do many foreigners move to America?A.To achieve individual dreams.B.To avoid political punishment.C.To reunite with the beloved ones.D.To improve the life quality. 5.Several foods are mentioned in the text to show ______.A.they have a long history in America B.America is made up of different cultures C.America is a country full of tasty foods D.they are very popular with Americans 6.The author probably agrees that American culture is________.A.diverse B.strange C.simple D.advanced 7.What would be the best title for the text?A.Immigrants and Their American Dreams B.America: a Land of OpportunityC.America: a Melting Pot of Cultures D.Life in the US: Culture ShockThe Nobel Prize is considered as one of the most recognizable and admirable awards possible, honoring people of the world for their outstanding achievements in different fields.Alfred Nobel was born in 1833 to a family of engineers in Stockholm, Sweden. In 1850, he met Ascanio Sobrero, the inventor of nitroglycerin (硝酸甘油) in Paris. Interested in its unpredictable nature of exploding under pressure or heat, Nobel started to find a way to control it and make a usable explosive. After years of efforts, in 1867, Nobel invented dynamite, which is much easier and safer to control than nitroglycerin.During his lifetime, Nobel invented and patented various explosives. He built up hiswealth from his 355 inventions, from which dynamite was the most important.When Alfred’s brother Ludwig died in 1888, a French newspaper mistakenly published Alfred’s obituary (讣告). Reading his own obituary, Nobel was disappointed to find out his public image. The newspaper strongly blamed Nobel for inventing dynamite, giving him the nickname of “the merchant of death” and saying “Dr. Alfred Nobel, who became rich by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before, died yesterday.”To Alfred, this obituary was a warning. He spent his lifetime alone inventing things and was deeply concerned with how he would be remembered. This unfortunate event inspired him to make changes in his will, so as to improve his public image, and to be remembered for a good cause. In 1895, one year before his death, Nobel made the last will, saying clearly that his wealth would be used to create a series of prizes for those who have made great contributions to mankind in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, and peace. To widespread astonishment, Dr. Alfred Nobel gave away 94% of his total wealth to found the five Nobel Prizes.8.What led to Nobel’s invention of dynamite according to Paragraph 2?A.The strong desire to make money.B.His great curiosity and devotion toscience.C.His lifetime dream of achieving success.D.The valuable help from his family. 9.When did Nobel invent dynamite?A.34.B.40.C.42.D.55. 10.What was Alfred Nobel’s attitude towards the newspaper’s obituary?A.Optimistic.B.Satisfied.C.Upset.D.Supportive. 11.Why did Nobel give away most of his wealth to set up the Nobel Foundation?A.To be remembered as “the merchant of death”.B.To prove the importance of his inventions.C.To publish his findings of scientific research.D.To leave a good name to the public.Saving lives has always been an important mission (使命) of science. Now science, and indeed all society, are facing a new dilemma: whether or not to try and save more lives through human cloning.The first cloning experiments in the 1950s involved frogs and toads. It was not until 1997 that scientists successfully cloned the fist mammal, the now world-famous sheep knownas Dolly. Cloning techniques’ have continued to improve since then, and today there are cloned mice, salmon, and cattle.Some scientists want to apply the methods used in cloning animals to produce skin, or organs, and other body parts for humans. One of these methods involves taking adult cells from the brain or blood and growing them into new tissues. Another more complex technique takes embryo (胚胎) cells and develops them into a wide variety of cell types and tissues. It is this planned use of human embryos that has resulted in controversy (争议) and criticism.The cloning of human cells provides the potential to find cures and eliminate diseases. The dream of some researchers is to create a Utopian world of good health. Others question whether it is right to “Play God” in an attempt to cure the disabilities and diseases in this world.Some of the great hopes for cloning include the utility to perform transplants, whenever they are needed, using cloned organs. For example, people with lung cancer may simply have their lungs replaced with healthy ones. Scientists also look forward to the day when people in wheelchairs can walk again, and illnesses such as Alzheinmier’s and Parkinson’s Disease can be prevented.However, a lot of people worry about the appearance of masses of identical people, and the production of “perfect” humans for warfare or slave labor. We might even see headless human bodies being stored at hospitals for their “spare parts”. With such thought-causing possibilities for the 2lst century, human cloning will no doubt continue to receive widespread attention and scrutiny (审视).12.What problem is science faced with?A.Whether human cloning can help save more lives.B.How to carry out human cloning scientifically.C.Whether human cloning should be used for saving lives.D.How to save more lives through human cloning.13.What can we know about cloning according to the text?A.It has a history of over half a century.B.I develops very quickly in the 21st century.C.It can protect people from diseases of any kind.D.It has enabled many people in wheelchairs to walk again.14.The underlined word “eliminate” in paragraph 4 most probably means “________”.A.put up with B.get along withC.make up for D.get rid of15.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Human body parts will be stored at hospitals for use.B.Hunan cloning may become a trend in the 21st century.C.Many people learn the effects of human cloning on our society.D.People think humans will surely be cloned for slave labor.Due to the pandemic, many top US universities have introduced test-optional policiesnon-standardized performance or “soft power” that matters when applying for US universities. Here are some tips to make you more competitive.17Research topics related to your chosen major. Writing a paper or attending academic seminars could demonstrate not only your interest or expertise in your chosen area, but also your experiences, which will help match you to the relevant programs.Gain Work Experience18 , and acquire knowledge that you couldn’t learn in class. Describe your internship in your essay or personal statement to convince the admissions officers of your interest and enthusiasm for a specific field.Perform Volunteer ActivitiesV olunteer work shows your kindness and consideration for the greater community. Describe your experiences in an essay or personal statement to present your sense of leadership, creativity and vision. 19 , so spare some time to volunteer in programs such as assisting the elderly in senior care facilities or helping stray animals.All in all, social practice shows your talent and potential. Keep your target major in mind when researching or selecting an internship or volunteer organization. 20 .A.Internships help you gain practical experienceB.Improve leadership abilityC.Your test results will decide your futureD.Put in academic effortE.But these examination results don’t show your overall abilitiesF.The admissions officers are always looking for students with such qualitiesG.As a result, you’re more likely to receive an offer from your dream university二、完形填空When Deborah hiked cycling to Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in New York lastworked at the Wild Bird Fund rehab (康复) center, knew that mute swans can be aggressive.22.A.attacked B.stoned C.sold D.approached 23.A.emotional B.psychological C.medical D.mental 24.A.hurriedly B.cautiously C.curiously D.instantly 25.A.knocked B.arrived C.occurred D.struck 26.A.or B.but C.because D.so 27.A.translate B.transform C.transmit D.transport 28.A.tour B.trip C.lift D.elevator 29.A.ordinary B.feathered C.poisoned D.fierce 30.A.phone B.way C.screen D.seat 31.A.picked B.looked C.put D.called 32.A.passenger B.driver C.swan D.rescuer 33.A.smelling B.digesting C.swallowing D.adjusting 34.A.yet B.only C.just D.even 35.A.Sadly B.Apparently C.Accidentally D.Fortunately 36.A.until B.since C.before D.after 37.A.disappointing B.disturbing C.inspiring D.bothering 38.A.how long B.how far C.how often D.how much 39.A.bike B.car C.bus D.tube 40.A.assumption B.imagination C.summary D.combination三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市师范大学实验中学高二英语测试题含解析
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市师范大学实验中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. She ___ for the professor who was ill.A. substitutedB. changedC. shiftedD. replaced参考答案:A略2. The ambulance was just arriving, for a worker, who ____________ the window on the second floor, fell off the window.A. had been repairingB. was repairingC. has been repairingD. would be repairing参考答案:A3. ——We’d like a double room, please.——I’m sorry, but all but two single rooms with sea view .A. is reservedB. have been reservedC. has reservedD. had reserved参考答案:B4. Su Lijie, 39-year-old female graduate of Peking University's graduate school ended up ____as a house painter back in her hometown.A. to workB. workedC. being workedD. working参考答案:D略5. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ______ it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed参考答案:C6. They suggested _________ right away.A. us to get down to the improvement of the projectB. the project to be got down to be improved by usC. us getting down to improve the projectD. our getting down to the improvement of the project参考答案:D7. Was it in the library______he often went to do some reading________he met the pretty girl?A.that;that B.where;where C.where;that D.that;where参考答案:C8. ---I wish that my parents to watch my basketball match tomorrow.---But they are always busy.A. will comeB. would comeC. had comeD. came参考答案:B9. The engine of the bus was out of order,and the bad weather ________ the worries of the passengers.A.added up B.added toC.resulted from D.made of参考答案:答案:Badd up“把……加起来”;add to“增加”;result from“起因于”;(be) made of“由……制成”。
陕西省渭南市高二英语第一次教学质量检测试题-人教版高二全册英语试题
陕西省渭南市2017-2018学年高二英语第一次教学质量检测试题时长:100分钟总分为:120分须知事项:1.本试卷由四个局部组成。
其中,第一、二局部和第三局部的第一节为选择题。
第三局部的第二节和第四局部为非选择题。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、某某号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每一小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试完毕后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一局部:听力〔共20小题,共20分〕第一节:(共5小题,每一小题1分,总分为5分)第一节:听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Friends.C. A couple.2.What do the two speakers probably think of the young man’s behavior?A. Funny .B. Strange.C. Annoying.3.What will the man buy?A. Meat.B. Vegetable.C. Bread.4.How much change will the man get?A. 50 dollars.B.40 dollars.C. 10 dollars.5.Where will the two speakers probably go?A. Chicago.B. Los AngelesC. Boston.第二节〔共15小题;每一小题1分,总分为15分〕请听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
2020-2021学年陕西省汉中市实验中学高二英语测试题含解析
2020-2021学年陕西省汉中市实验中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. The villager didn’t want to sell the vegetables for _______ he thought was not enough.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how参考答案:A2. After ______ at his favorite table, Tom began to go through the menu.A. seatingB. seatedC. being seatedD. having seated参考答案:C3. ______ any change about the date,please tell me immediately.A. Will there beB. Should there beC. There will beD. There should be参考答案:B4. ---I wonder how much you charge for your services.---The first two are free the third costs $ 30.A. whileB. untilC. whenD. before参考答案:A5. ---Why ______ you stay in the countryside, where it is not convenient to go shopping?---- But I’ve found it rather valuable for my health.A .can B. must C. may D. shall参考答案:B略28. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide参考答案:B 略7. — If you listen to me, you ______ take a good rest at once.— OK, I ______ do so.A. should; mustB. shall; willC. must; wouldD. may; can参考答案:B略8. The aim of our cooperation is to peacefully develop and use space resources for the_____ of all mankind, not just for the profit of certain countries.A. purposeB. benefitC. ambitionD. mainstream参考答案:B略9. It was during my stay in Tokyo two years ago _____ I became fond of cartoon.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which参考答案:C10. The people the dead killed in the earthquake in Japan.A. mourned; occurredB. mourned; occurringC. mourning; occurredD. to mourn; occurring参考答案:C11. Ann is full of great ideas. She is always considering ________ new ways of doing things.A. to let outB. letting outC. to try outD. trying out参考答案:D12. Ebola control and prevention is a ____ to West Africa as well as the whole world.A.threatB.surpriseC. challengeD.reaction参考答案:C13. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours ________ in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. to be locked参考答案:B略3. He often thinks out some _____ ideas so he is often laughed at by others.A. importantB. necessaryC. strangeD. ridiculous参考答案:D略15. Fully ________ in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.A. devotedB. preparedC. acknowledgedD. occupied参考答案:D略16. Will you please write the words on ________? I mean you write them on the first line and then the third line and so on.A. every two lineB. every second linesC. every other linesD. every other line参考答案:D【详解】考查固定表达。
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实验中学高二年级第二学期第一次检测试题英语试题命题人审题人1.试卷满分为120分,考试时间90分钟。
2.请将答案填写到答题卡上。
I 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation take place?A. In the street.B. In a post office.C. In front of the TV station.2.What is the most probable result of this conversation?A. The woman sat between the man and his friend.B. The woman sat together with her friend.C. The man sat together with his friend.3.What do we know about the woman?A. She’s not very good at history.B. She hasn’t passed the physics exam.C. She doesn’t like to see others happy.4.What is the weather like now?A. Warm and sunny.B. Sunny but cold.C. Windy and cloudy.5.Why is the back door left open?A. Tim and the dog are outside.B. The two speakers are going to bed.C. The woman tells the man to leave it open.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6.Where will the man spend the winter holiday?A. In the States.B. In Austria.C. In Australia.7.What can we learn about the woman?A. She will have the holiday with the man.B. She has already applied for a part-time job.C. She will visit the underground Catholic churches.听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
8.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Travel expenses.B.A coming concert.C.A travel experience.9.What will Mary probably have to do?A. Act as director.B. Leave for vacation.C. Take charge of fund-raising.10.Why will Mary probably be calling the choir members?A. To ask for a loan.B. To ask for their help.C. To tell them the concert schedule.听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。
11.Where did the man see the advertisement?A. On TV.B. On the Internet.C. In the newspaper.12.Which flat is the man interested in?A. The three-bedroom one.B. The two-bedroom one.C. The one-bedroom one.13.What do we know about the flat?A. There is no place for parking.B. Its rent includes gas, heat and electricity.C. It has a living room, a kitchen and a dining room.听第9段材料,回答第14~16题。
14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Manager and secretary.C. Shop assistant and customer.15.What do we know about the woman?A. She is running a high temperature.B. She is having a toothache.C. She is having a sore throat.16.What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Take some pills once a day.B. Take a good rest for a couple of days.C. Drink plenty of water and have fried food.听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17.What are they talking about?A. Whether they should go for a holiday.B. Where they should go for the holiday.C. How they could save money for the holiday.18.Why doesn’t the man want to go to Florida?A. It is too far.B. It is warmer than Sheffield.C. It is colder than Sheffield.19.Where does the man want to go for the holiday?A. Sheffield.B. Hawaii.C. Wales or Scotland.20.Which country are probably the two speakers from?A. America.B. England.C. China.II 阅读理解(共两篇,每题2分,满分12分)AIt happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words, “a brilliantly written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr. Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t. In the World Book Day’s “Report on Guilty Secrets”, Dreams From My Father is at number 9. The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as I’m not one to lie too often (I’d hate to be caught out), I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwell’s 1984. I think it’s really brilliant.The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky (I haven’t read him, but haven’t lied about it either) and Herman Melville.Asked why they lied, the most common reason was to “impress” someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in-depth!But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J. K. Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (I’ll come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).21. How did the author find his friend a book liar?A. By judging his manner of speaking.B. By looking into his background.C. By mentioning a famous name.D. By discussing the book itself.22. Which of the following is a “guilty secret” according to the World Book Day report?A. Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list.B. 42% of people pretended to have read 1984.C. The author admitted having read 9 books.D. Dreams From My Father is hardly read.23. What is the author’s attitude to 58% of readers?A. Favorable.B. UncaringC. DoubtfulD. FriendlyBA campaign is being launched to encourage children to surrender 30 minutes of screen time a day to head for the great outdoors.The newly formed Wild Network—a collaboration of nearly 400 organizations—is attempting to attract youngsters away from television and computer screens to fields, woods and parks. Members of the network include the National Trust, RSPB, Play England and the NHS. Organizers say it is the UK’s biggest ever campaign to reconnect children with nature and outdoor play, and claim it could help improve fitness, mental alertness and general well-being.A documentary film, Project Wild Thing, will forecast the launch at more than 50 cinemas across the UK from Friday. It looks at the increasing link between children and nature.Andy Simpson, chairman of the Wild Network, said, “The tragic truth is that kids have lost touch with nature and the outdoors in just one generation. Time spent outdoors is decreasing, roaming (漫步) ranges have fallen largely, activity levels are declining and the ability to identify common species has been lost.”Suggestions on how to get more time in nature include collecting conkers (七叶树果),camping, snail racing, and observing autumn colour on trees.From January, the network will aim to make suggestions on how the government can do more to get children muddy and bright-eyed.This is not the first time the message of less screen time, more play has been brought up. Children in the 1980s were requested to do the same by the BBC TV series Why Don’t You, which somewhat confusingly call ed on its viewers to “switch off the TV set and go to do something less boring instead”.24. What does the underlined word “surrender” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Get around.B. Give up.C. Take up.D. Run away.25. For what purpose is the Wild Network organized?A. To make children read more books.B. To help children distinguish (辨别) the natural world.C. To get children out of too much homework from school.D. To encourage children to participate in outdoor activities.26. Which of the following shows that kids have lost touch with nature and the outdoors?A. Time spent on study is decreasing.B. Chances of traveling abroad are fewer and fewer.C. Time spent outdoors is less and activity levels are down.D. The ability to identify common species has been improved.III 完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分)One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored. 27 feeling sorry for myself,I wanted to meet people and have new 28 so I decided to start volunteering. I found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.V olunteering 29 so many opportunities to have fun and share 30 stories. It was the first time for me to work on a farm.It was almost a(n) 31 holiday as food and accommodation were provided. It was not one 32 holiday,however,as I had to 33 fifteen horses and sheep!I soon discovered that I was a(n) 34 farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my 35 .However,you do not 36 go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a 37 . For example,I love 38 so I had a good laugh waving my arms in order to 39 my local choir(合唱团). At university,I organized a concert for charity with my friends. It was really 40 to find bands and raise money for a cause.It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other 41 . I once volunteered as a steward (干事) at a charity sports event where the organizers 42 gave me cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank me for my 43 . I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to 44 my wardrobe.While this is all fun,my favourite aspect of volunteering is 45 and sharing stories. My terrible 46 at farming has given me funny stories to tell!27. A. Apart from B. Due to C. Instead of D. But for28. A. experiences B. discoveries C. opportunities D. changes29. A. recommends B. demands C. offers D. seizes30. A. popular B. fantastic C. familiar D. important31. A. impressive B. free C. cheap D. special32. A. unique B. regular C. typical D. convenient33. A. attend to B. research into C. hunt for D. communicate with34. A. skillful B. suitable C. hard-working D. awful35. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Chinese36. A. normally B. basically C. naturally D. necessarily37. A. hobby B. trend C. job D. reality38. A. dancing B. writing C. singing D. performing39. A. greet B. control C. organize D. conduct40. A. powerful B. hopeful C. meaningful D. successful41. A. adventures B. advantages C. factors D. achievements42. A. generously B. cautiously C. equally D. proudly43. A. services B. patience C. determination D. choices44. A. decorate B. replace C. beautify D. update45. A. creating B. imagining C. choosing D. completing46. A. offence B. shame C. attempt D. annoyanceIV单句语法填空(每题1分,共15分)47. In the meantime, I encourage you _________ (conduct) your own research in Costa Rica, exploring those magnificent beaches or admiring those slothful sloths. 48. Many people go through lives with dreams, but with no honest _________ (ambitious) to see them come true, or with no real belief that attaining them is actually possible.49. Although some may think the cinema is noisy, it is _______(suit)for Sally’s condition.50. This is not your mistake, but actually lets you feel _________ (alarm) and anxious.51. He had a talent __________ finding humor in everything he did.52. Some of us do so because we need people to like us: our greatest fear is of ________(abandon) and rejected.53. He becomes aware ______ what he has just done that will later bring him into dangerous.54. I could hear something __________ (drag) across the floor.55. His__________(able)caused by a big fire prevents him from finding a job.56. This is the most impressive TV theater __________ has never been put on show before.57. There is a great deal of oxygen around us, without __________ we could not live.58 Not having promoted the new digital camera successfully, the company should reflect__________its original marketing methods.59My grandfather often goes back to the countryside, because he thinks a stay there will be__________(benefit)to his health.60 He is said __________(resign) from the office and to be teaching in a private school recently.61The US declares it has the best medical technology in the world, but quite a lot of Americans have no access________health care service.V单句改错(每题1分,共8分)62Having been told many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.63In their spare time, they are interested in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house.64It was his absent of mind during driving that resulted in the terrible accident..65Thunders accompanying by heavy rain in this season are very common.66Knowing that the girl didn’t come to school, I can’t help wonder what happened to her.67 The manager urged that a meeting must be held to discuss how to improve our work.68 Having settled in that remote area, the young man quickly adapted the weather.69The thief was reported to have fled in the prison.VI 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你所在的学校校园内增设了爱心捐赠箱(a donation box),学生可以把自己废弃的书、报刊杂志、衣物等投放其中。