人教版小学英语六年级上unit1~unit6知识点归纳及练习

Book6 A Unit 1 How Do You Go There ?一． 知识点归纳（一）、 词汇bike ( 自行车乘坐)公共汽车（脚） 火车（怎样） 飞机（上学）轮船)地铁) （ 交通工具前加by , 表示乘坐但步行要用on foot ）fifth 第五 remember 记住 find 找到difference 不同 same 相同的 every 每个 所有的三会 country 国家 mean 意思是 drive 驾驶right 右边的 side 边 England 英国Australia 澳大利亚 however 但是 left 左边的if 如果 must 必须（二）、重点句型① 询问交通方式用疑问代词how⏹ —— How do you go to school ? 你怎样去上学？—— I go to school on foot . 我走路去上学。

⏹ —— How do you go to Canada ? 你怎么去加拿大。

—— I go by plane . 我坐飞机去。

⏹ —— How does your father go to work ? 你父亲怎样去上班？—— He goes to work by subway . 他坐地铁去上班。

② 询问地点，用疑问代词where⏹—— Where is your home ? 你家在哪里？ —— It’s near the post office . 在邮局旁边。

⏹ —— Where are the teachers ? 老师们在哪儿？—— They are in th e teacher’s office . 在老师的办公室。

③ 问路⏹ —— How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么去中山公园？—— You can go by the No.1 bus. You can take the No .1 bus .④ 交通规则(traffic rules )⏹Stop at a red light . 红灯停 ⏹Wait at a yellow light . 黄灯停 ⏹Go at a green light . 绿灯行 ⏹In China and the US , drivers drive on the right side of the road . 在中国和美国,司机靠右行驶。

⏹ In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road.但是在英国和澳大利亚，司机靠左边行驶。

Exercise For Unit 1一、根据答句写问句或根据问句以及所给的信息写答句。

1 A:______________________________________________?B: I go to school by bus .2 A:______________________________________________?B: You can go by the No.3 bus .3 A:______________________________________________?B: My home is near the post office .4 A:______________________________________________?B: I go to Shanghai by ship .5 A:______________________________________________?B: Peter and John go to the park by bike .6 How does Peter go to school ? ( 地铁)____________________________________________________.7 How do they go to school ? （走路）_____________________________________________________.8 How can I get to the post office ? （坐10 路公共汽车）______________________________________________________.二选择适当的词完成短文left, yellow , green , right , rules , are , in , a , three , red ,You must know the traffic ________ if you walk _______ a city .There ________ always _______ lights for the traffic lights . You can cross the street at the ______ light and you must stop at the ______ light .The _______ light means “Wait ” If you drive _______ , you must drive on the _______ side of the road in China .But in England , people drive on the _______ side of the road.三完成对话A：Excuse me , _____________________________ the library , please ?B: Yes, _________________ .A: _____________________________________________ ?B: No , it’s not far .A: _______________________________________________?B: You can go there by bus .A: __________________________________________________?B: You can ______________ the No . 3 bus .A : Thank you very much .B: ___________________________________________________.四完成句子1 Go _________ a green light .2 Yellow ______________ wait .3 Drivers drive ________ ________ _________ side of the road in China .4 I often go to school _________ foot .5 My home is not far . It’s ____________.Book 6 A Unit 2 Where is the science museum?词汇library 图书馆 north (北)post office 邮局hospital 医院places: cinema 电影院(地点) bookstore 书店 (西)west east (东) science muse科学博物馆bank 银行school 学校south(南)supermarket 超市shoe store 鞋店where 在哪里 please请 next to 与…相邻right 右边,正确的 left 左边straight成直线地 then 然后 turn转弯excuse me 对不起 want 想要a pair of 双 minute分钟 tell 告诉 take乘坐far 远 after school 放学以后 get off上车 get on下车twelfth 第十二 party聚会;晚会 start 开始 buy买句型一、问路1．Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪儿？next to the hospital. 在医院的旁边。

in front of the school. 在学校的前面.behind the park 在公园的后面It’s near the zoo. 在动物园的附近.on the right/left of the bookstore. 在书店的左/右边.east of the bank. 在银行的东边.far from here. 离这儿很远.2. Excuse me, is there a cinema near here 请问这附近有电影院吗？Yes, there is. 有.3. How can I get to the hospital? 我该怎样到达医院呢？You can go …二、指引路1． You can go by the No.312 bus. 你可乘坐312路公交车去那儿.2. Get on / off at the …在…地方上车/ 下车.3. Walk straight for three minutes. 向前直走在分钟.4. Turn right/ left at the …在…地方向右/ 左转.5. Walk east/ west/ south/ north for … minutes.朝东/ 西/南/北/ 走…分钟.三 Is it far from here? 离这儿远吗?Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Exercise for unit2一根据对话中上下文意思，在空格中填上合适的词使句子完整。

1 _ can I go to the zoo ? You can go the No.41 bus.2. _ is the science museum? It’s ______the bank.3. I want to buy a book, I’m going to the . I want to send a letter. I’m going tothe .4. If you hurt your leg. You can go to the to see a .5. A is a place where you can get or save money.二把下列句子按要求进行变化.1. The library is near the hospital. ( 对画线部分提问)?2. Go straight for five minutes. Then turn right.(对回答进行提问)?3. The cinema is near here. (变一般疑问句)?4. There is a bank near here. ( 变成一般疑问句并做出肯定回答)?.5Thank you. ( 写出回答).三完成下列对话.A: _______ ______ . _______ _____a post office near here?B: Yes, ________ ________. It’s ________ to the bank.A: _____ ________ ________ ?B: No, it’s near here.A: _____ ______ ________ __________ _________ ?B: You can go by the No. 12 bus. _______ ________ the bus at the park.Then get off at the zoo. Walk ____________ for two minutes. It’s _____ the left.A: _____________ .B: You’re welcome.四阅读,判断对错, 对的定“T”错的写“ F”. ( Z: Zhang Peng P: policeman)Z: Excuse me ,sir. Is there a bookstore near here?P: No, there isn’t . But there is one next to the hospital.Z; Where is the post office , please?P: It’s west of the hospital.Z: Is it far from here? P: Yes.Z: How can I get there?P: First , turn left and take the No.l6 bus at the bus stop. Next , get off at the hospital. Then , cross the street. You’ll be in front of the post office.Z: Thank you. P: You’re welcome.( ) 1 There is a bookstore near the school.( ) 2.The post office is next to the bookstore.( ) 3 The post office is west of the hospital.( ) 4 Zhang Peng walks to the bookstore.( ) 5 Zhang Peng asks a policeman for help.Book6 A Unit 3 What are you going to do?一．知识点归纳（一）、词汇四会next week 下周newspaper 报纸t his morning 今天上午comic book漫画书Time this afternoon 今天下午magazine杂志(时间 ) this evening 今天晚上dictionary 字典tonight 今夜post card 明信片tomorrow 明天take a trip去旅游theme park 主题公园activities buy some fruit买一些水果 others pet shop宠物店（活动）go to the cinema 去看电影（其他）fruit stand 水果摊visit the Great Wall参观长城shoe store鞋店read a magazine about plants阅读有关植物的杂志shop商店三会：busy忙碌的together一起地 need需要else其他二、重点句式和句型：本单元中出现的一个重点语法项目是一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或状态，常和表示将来的时间连用。