英语写作专题之英语高级词汇和句型转换练习

英语写作专题之英语高级词汇和句型转换练习根据句意，用高级词汇和句型替代划线部分。

1. Because I want to be a teacher assistant, I’m writing to apply for the position which was advertised in the newspaper.①Because I __________ be a teacher assistant, I’m writing to apply for the position _________ in the newspaper.② ___________ to be a teacher assistant, I’m writing to apply for the position ____________ in the newspaper.2. I can’t pay full attention to my study because of the loud noise which comes from the bar outside.I can’t ___________ my study ___________ the __________(deafen) noise _______ from the bar outside.3. The incident has caused fresh arguments over/about the possession of the gun.The incident has __________ fresh arguments over/about the possession of the gun.4. Though he felt frighted, he still built up his courage and felt his way in the darkness.①Though __________(seize) with deep-seated terror, he still build up his courage and felt his way in the darkness.② ___________ the deep-seated terror, he still build up his courage and felt his way in the darkness.5. When they were surrounded with the feather-like snow, they felt as if they were playing in the paradise.①__________(bathe) in the feature-like snow, they felt as if they were playing in the paradise.②_________(shower) with the feather-like snow, they felt as if they were playing in the paradise.6. We shouldn’t ignore regular exercise, which is good for our health.We shouldn’t ____________ regular exercise, which _______________ our health.7. In order not to destroy the shape, he put down the fragile/delicate(脆弱的) works cautiously._________ the shape, he put down the fragile/delicate works with great __________.8. After David was beat heavily by Mr Murdstone, he sat on the ground, sore and bleeding.__________ heavily by Mr. Murdstone, he sat on the ground, sore and bleeding.9. Because we take all factors into consideration, we all think the plan practical.①___________ all factors into consideration, we all think the plan practical.②All factors __________ into consideration, the plan ___________ practical.10. Because of the firefighters' bravery, many people didn’t die in the big fire.____________ the firefighters' bravery, many people ____________ in the ____________ fire. 11. We should concentrate on what our teachers say in class. In this way we will understand what we have learnt more.We ___________ concentrate on what our teachers say in class. Only in this way/Only by doing so __________ what we have learnt.12. The scenery here is so beautiful that my words can’t express its beauty.①The scenery here is so __________ that my words __________ express its beauty.②The scenery here is so _________ that its beauty is ___________.13. After the big earthquake, the remote village was destroyed and I couldn’t recognize it. What was worse, many people died.After the _________ earthquake, the remote village was devastated _____________. What was worse, it resulted in many _________.14.Since he was determined to make life better for his family, he worked hard day and night.____________ to make life better for his family, he worked hard _____________.15. After he was retired, he lived in the countryside leisurely.After ____________, he lived ____________ in the countryside.16. There’s no doubt that you should know about the history of Tang Dynasty ahead of time.①___________ that you ___________ know about the history of Tang Dynasty ___________.②You, _________, ____________ know about the history of Tang Dynasty __________.参考答案：1.①intend to/ desire to/ have an urge to/ am tempted to/ am desperate to; advertised②Intending to/ Desiring to/ Having an urge to/ Tempted to/ Desperate to; advertised2.concentrate on/ focus on; on account of/ with; deafening, coming3.triggered/ given rise to/ aroused/ brought about4.①seized;②Despite/ In spite of/ Regardless of5.①Bathed②Showered (be showered with 被笼罩)6.overlook/ be blind to/ turn a blind eye to; is beneficial to/ is of great benefit to7.Aiming not to devastate; Aimed at not devastating; caution8.Having beat9.①Taking②taken, is considered/ recognized/ seen/ acknowledged as10.Thanks to, avoided being killed, terrible/horrible11.are supposed to/ are obliged to; will we have a better understanding of/ will we have a deeper insight into12.①breathtaking, fail to;②breathtaking, beyond words/ description13.terrible/ horrible; beyond recognition; deaths14.Determined; around the clock15.retirement; a life of leisure16.①It can be said with certainty/ There’s no denying, are supposed to; in advance②Undoubtedly, are supposed to/ are obliged to, in advance。