四字格的翻译

中口历年真题：

高尔基说过：“书籍是人类进步的阶梯。”0103

Gorgy once said, “Books are steps toward human progress.”

廉政建设0203 building of an honest and clean government

全神贯注0203 with rapt attention; concentrate on

改革开放0303 the reform and opening-up policy

远见卓识0303 foresighted, foresight

扩大内需0309 expand the domestic need

以邻为伴、与人为善0403 making partnership and being friendly to the neighboring countries 友好合作0403 friendly cooperation

艰辛努力0403 arduous efforts

名列前茅0503 rank among the best

携手前进0509 join hands and advance together

相知无远近，万里尚为邻0509 Distance can never separate real friends.

多姿多彩0603 colorful

色彩斑斓0603 colorful

日新月异0603 change dramatically with each passing day

光芒四射0603 shining; brilliant

鲜艳夺目0603 shining; brilliant

安居乐业0603 live and work in peace and happiness/contentment

朝气蓬勃，充满活力0603 dynamic; vigorous; energetic

莘莘学子0609 (many) students

青春洋溢0609 young

书香浓郁0609 academic/cultural atmosphere

息息相关0703 be closely related to/ concern sth.

坚定不移0709 persists unswervingly in

独立富强，民生幸福0709 an independent and prosperous country, and a comfortable and happy life for the people

孜孜以求0709 assiduously (seek)

自主创新0803 independence and innovation, independent and innovative

情投意合0809 have an affinity for each other

不虚此生0903 make our life meaningful

附庸风雅0909 mingle with men of letters and pose as lovers of culture

暗自窃笑0909 titter

翩然而至1003 advent/ arrival

此起彼伏1003 (ring) one after another, echo each other

中流砥柱1003 play the backbone role

力挽狂澜1003 turn the tide

攻坚克难1003 overcome the current difficulties

柳暗花明1003 have bright prospects

华洋杂居1009 co-inhabited by Chinese locals and foreign nationals

生活百态1009 all aspects of people’s life

丰富多彩1009 colorful

兼容并蓄1009 a harmonious combination of ancient and modern civilization

日新月异1009 change with each passing day

补充：(政治、经济、文化类)

形容词性

举足轻重decisive, vital, significant

光辉灿烂glorious and magnificent

不可磨灭indelible

无边无际boundless

广袤富饶vast and fertile

宏伟挺拔towering magnificence

金壁辉煌splendid and magnificent

玲珑剔透exquisitely carved/made/wrought

蔚为壮观splendid; spectacular

庄严肃穆solemn

不屈不挠unyielding, unrelenting, dauntless

动词性

此起彼伏rise one after another, keep cropping up

繁衍生息live and multiply/reproduce

改朝换代changes of dynasties

穷兵黩武wantonly engage in military aggression; use all one’s armed might to indulge in wars of aggression

雅俗共赏appeal to both refined and popular tastes

与日俱增increase with each passing day, be steadily on the increase

极目远眺look as far as the eye can see

按资排辈to assign priority according to seniority

求同存异seeking common ground while putting aside differences

流连忘返linger on; be too delighted to leave

乐不思蜀too delighted to be homesick

不宣而战start an undeclared war

尽收眼底hold a panoramic view

扬长避短play up strengths and avoid weaknesses

反腐倡廉fight corruption and build a clean government

集思广益draw on collective wisdom and absorb all useful ideas

辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new

开拓进取blaze new trails and forge ahead

延年益寿prolong one’s life

审时度势size up the trend of events

招商引资attract investment

急功近利eager for instant success and quick profits

扫黑扫黄crack down on gangland and pornography

减员增效downsize(and cut payroll) to improve efficiency

退耕还林return cultivated land to forest or pasture

互利互补mutually complementary and beneficial