专题三完形填空cloze test

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三级完型填空：ClozeTest16(含答案)

三级完型填空：ClozeTest16（含答案）Children model themselves largely on their parents.They do so mainly through identification.Children identify 1 a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are 2 of that parent.The things parents do and say and the 3 they do and say to them therefore strongly influence a child’s 4 .However, parents must consistently behave like the type of 5 they want their child to become.A parent’s actions 6 affect the self?image that a child forms 7 identification.Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 8 will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way.Children who observe chiefly 9 qualities in their parents will have difficulty 10 positive qualities in themselves.Children may 11 their self?image, however, as they become increasingly 12 by peersgroupsstandards before they reach 13 .Isolated1 events, 13 dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a permanent 14 on a child’s behavior.Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous training.Children who know they are loved can, 15 , accept the divorce of their parent’s or a parent?s early16 .But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events 17 a sign of rejection2 or punishment.In the same way, all children are not influenced 18 by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs. 19 in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the 20 of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it.1.A.to B.with C.around D.forrmed B.characteristicC.conceivedD.indicative3.A.gesture B.expressionC.wayD.extent4.A.behavior B.words C.mood D.reactions5.A.person B.humans C.creatures D.adult6.A.in turn B.neverthelessC.alsoD.as a result7.A.before B.besides C.with D.through8.A.eyesB.parentsC.peersD.behaviors9.A.negative B.cheerful C.various plex10.A.see B.seeing C.to see D.to seeing11.A.modify B.copy C.give up D.continue12.A.mature B.influenced C.unique D.independent13.A.not B.besides C.even D.finally14.A.idea B.wonder C.stamp D.effect15.A.luckily B.for exampleC.at mostD.theoretically16.A.death B.rewards C.advice D.teaching17.A.as B.being C.of D.for18.A.even B.at all C.alike D.as a whole19.A.Oh B.Alas3 C.Right D.As20.A.result B.effect C.scale D.causeCloze Test 231.【答案】B【解析】identify与with连用，意为把和联系起来。

三级完型填空：ClozeTest11(含答案)

三级完型填空：ClozeTest11（含答案）We have spoken of marriage as a formal contract.It should be noted1, however, that this contract does not 1 the same form in different societies.In Western societies, the 2 of a man and a woman 3 given the status of legal marriage by being registered by an official 4 by the state.In some African so cieties, 5 , marriage has nothing to do 6 an official registration2 of this kind but is legalized by the formal 7 of goods.Generally 8 is the bridegroom who is required to make a 9 of goods to the bride’s kin3(亲戚), though sometimes a payment is 10 made by the bridegroom’s kin to that of the bride.Among the Nuer, a 11 living in Southern Sudan, the payment made to the bride’s kin, 12 as bridewealth, is in the 13 of cattle.Once the 14 of bridewealth is agreed 15 , and the formal payment is made, the marriage becomes a 16 union and the offspring of the union become the acceptable 17 of the husband.They remain 18 children even 19 the wife subsequently leaves him to live with 20 man.1.A.make B.get C.take D.do2.A.condition B.difference C.union D.divorce3.A.is B.are C.was D.were4.A.recognizing B.recognize C.to recognizeD.recognized5.A.however B.yet C.though D.still6.A.with B.from C.for D.to7.A.exchange B.contactmunicationD.connection8.A.that B.this C.one D.it9.A.money B.paymentC.costD.consumption10.A.also B.too C.either D.as well11.A.a person B.a people C.a manD.a couple12.A.called B.known d D.looked13.A.shape B.size C.form D.type14.A.amount B.number C.figure D.volume15.A.upon B.with C.to D.for16.A.legal B.casual C.direct D.progressive17.A.bride B.cattle C.wealth D.children18.A.his B.her C.their D.one?s19.A.before B.because C.while D.if20.A.other B.another C.more D.fartherCloze Test 181.【答案】C【解析】本句意为在不同的社会里,这种合约采取不同的形式。

cloze 3 完形填空

Cloze 16 (2014 陕西)It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were __1__ , we realized that only minutes earlier an __2__ woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. __3___ was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. __4__, a lot of people stopped to help out.___5_ we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very __6__ about what had happened to the elderly couple. He __7__to me, “Mom, it’s not much fu n falling over in front of__8_.” Seeing that there was a flower stall (摊位)at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we __9__ the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was __10__ that he’d come up with this __11__idea. So we went over and told the flower seller__12__ we wanted. “Just take it,” she repl ied. “I __13__ take your money for such a wonderful __14__.”By now medical staff had arrived, and were __15__ the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was __16__ my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a __17__ son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. __18__ being badly hurt, the old lady lookedup at Tenyson with __19__in her eyes and gave him a little__20__.1 A leaving B driving C moving D stopping2A injured B awkward C honest D elderly3 A Her husband B My son C The crowd D The seller4 A Specifically B Particularly C Interestingly D Fortunately5 A If B Since C While D Unless6 A guilty B curious C angry D worried7 A complained B said C lied D responded8 A no one B someone C everyone D anyone9 A lend B bring C leave D buy10 A amazed B shocked C puzzled D concerned11 A wise B sweet C innocent D crazy12 A which B when C what D whether13 A must not B can’t C may not D needn’t14 A scene B habit C flower D deed15 A checking with B looking afterC operating onD praying for16 A from B to C with D about17 A respectful B cheerful C successful D wonderful18 A Out of B Regardless C Thanks to D As to19 A love B hope C pity D pity20 A idea B money C smile D comfort。

2025版高考英语一轮复习新题精练专题三完形填空创新题专练课件

dish as 3 as I could. I figured that if something looked and 4 good, then chances were that it would
taste great too.
One day, I was surfing the Internet when I noticed my best friend, Dave, had 5 a video of him
D.visible
C.responsibility D.task
C.fail
D.effect
【解析】"我"是一个全职父亲,从小喜欢烹饪。"我"的朋友加入了"父亲项目",这是一个非营利性组织,旨在帮助男士成为最好的父亲。"我"也拍摄烹饪视频上传到网上,得到了全国各地父亲的响应。 1.C 根据下文内容可知,在"我"小的时候,烹饪就成了"我"的热爱之一。passion"酷爱,热衷的爱好(或活动等)"。 2.B 父亲说,如果想要做饭,则最好确保它是美味的。由此可知,这是父亲告诫"我"的生活信条,philosophy 在此意为"生活的信条(或态度)",属于熟词生义,故B项正确。evidence"证据";permit"许可证";warning"警告 "。
Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge for her invention.
What 2 Gitanjali's work was that her city faced a water emergency with too much lead in its water.

三级完型填空：ClozeTest19(含答案)

三级完型填空：ClozeTest19（含答案）One day a police officer manager to get some fresh mushrooms.He was so 1 what he had bought that he offered to 2 the mushrooms with his brother officers.When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate.Let the dog 3 a piece first, suggested one 4 officer who was afraid that the mushrooms might be poisonous.The dog seemed to 5 his mushrooms, and the officers then began to eat their meal saying that the mushrooms had a very strang 6 quite pleasant taste.An hour 7 , however, they were all astonished1 when the gardener rushed on and said 8 the dog was dead. 9 , the officers jumpedsintostheir cars and rushedsintosthe nearest hospital.Pumps (泵) were used and the officers had a very 10 time getting rid of the mushrooms that 11 in their stomachs.When they 12 to the police station, they sat down and started to 13 the mushroom poisoning3.Each man explained the pains that he had felt and they agreed that 14 had grown worse on their 15 to the hospital.The gardener was called to tell the way 16 the poor dog had died. Did it 17 much before death?asked one of the officers, 18 very pleased that he had escapeda 19 death himself. No, answered the gardener looker rather20 . It was killed the moment a car hit it.1.A.sure of B.careless aboutC.pleased withD.disappointed4 at2.A.share B.grow C.wash D.cook3.A.check B.smell C.try D.examine4.A.frightened B.shy C.cheerful5 D.careful5.A.refuse B.hate C.want D.enjoy6.A.besides B.but C.and D.orter B.after C.past D.over8.A.cruelly B.curiously6 C.seriously D.finally9.A.Immediately B.Carefully C.Suddenly D.Slowly10.A.hard B.busyC.excitingD.unforgettable711.A.stopped B.dropped C.settled8 D.remained12.A.hurried B.drove9 C.went D.returned13.A.study B.discuss C.record D.remember14.A.this B.these C.it D.they15.A.road B.street C.way D.direction16.A.how B.in that C.which D.in which17.A.suffer B.eat C.harm D.spit218.A.to feel B.feeling C.felt D.having felt19.A.strange B.painful C.peaceful D.natural20.A.happy B.interested C.surprised D.ExcitedCloze Test 261.【答案】C【解析】从上文中managed to get(表示好不容易买到新鲜蘑菇)，及后文offer to (=express willingness to)可知此处应选C项，意为：对感到满意(=satisfied with)。

高考英语Skills of the Cloze Test完形填空

sorry but itwas not 46 (avoidable) .” I said.
Then I told her about the business meeting.
47 , my explanation seemed to make things
worse, which started to drive 48(me)mad as
when I arrived at the 44 (restaurant), I
apologized and told Eleanor I didn’t mean to
be late. She screamed, “You never mean to,”
Well, I 45(could) tell she was angry. “I’m
2. Garth’s e-mail was short, but I learned more from that 52 message than I ever did from a textbook. A. accurate B.urgent C. brief D. humorous
2. 逻辑关系
C. Though D. Or
3. 固定搭配
并列关系
They both loved the 9（idea）, Over the
next few days, they sent out invitations and
prepared desserts 10 their guests. They
decorated the apartment with streamers and
因果关系
Do you need it for a 1 (practical) reason,

护士专升本英语练习题

护士专升本英语练习题### 护士专升本英语练习题#### Part I: Vocabulary and Structure (词汇和结构)1. Choose the best word to fill in the blank.- The nurse should always maintain a _______ attitude towards patients.A. professionalB. casualC. impatientD. indifferent2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given. - The patient was _______ (diagnose) with a rare disease, which required immediate _______ (treat).3. Rewrite the sentence using the passive voice.- The doctors will perform a surgery on the patient tomorrow.- A surgery _______ _______ _______ _______ on the patient by the doctors tomorrow.4. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. The nurse gave the patient some advices on how to take care of her health.B. The nurse gave the patient some advice on how to take care of her health.C. The nurse gave the patient some advices on how to take care for her health.D. The nurse gave the patient some advice on how to take care for her health.#### Part II: Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:Nursing is a profession that requires a high level of dedication and compassion. Nurses play a crucial role in the healthcare system, providing care and support to patients in various settings, including hospitals, clinics, and community health centers. They are responsible for monitoring patients' health, administering medications, and assisting doctors during medical procedures. Additionally, nurses are often the first point of contact for patients and their families, offering emotional support and education about health conditions and treatments.Questions:1. What is the main role of nurses in the healthcare system?2. Besides hospitals, where else can nurses be found?3. What are some of the responsibilities of nurses towards patients?#### Part III: Cloze Test (完形填空)Read the following passage with some words missing. Choose the best word from the options provided to complete thepassage.Nurses are an integral part of the healthcare team, providing essential care to patients. They are trained to _______ (1) [observe/ignore] patients' conditions and _______ (2)[react/respond] quickly to any changes. In emergency situations, nurses must be able to _______ (3) [assess/guess] the severity of the situation and _______ (4)[instruct/inform] the doctor immediately. Furthermore, nurses are also responsible for _______ (5) [educating/punishing] patients about their health conditions and the necessary lifestyle changes they need to make.#### Part IV: Translation (翻译)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The nurse is responsible for monitoring the patient'svital signs.2. It is important for nurses to communicate effectively with patients and their families.#### Part V: Writing (写作)Write a short essay on the topic "The Importance of Communication Skills for Nurses". Your essay should be about 200 words.Note: This exercise is designed to test the English languageproficiency of nursing students who are preparing for their undergraduate studies. It covers various aspects of language use, including vocabulary, grammar, reading, and writing skills.。

三级完型填空：ClozeTest23(含答案)

三级完型填空：ClozeTest23（含答案）More and more students want to study in hot majors. 1 a result, many students want to 2 their interests and study in these 3 such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc. Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, 4 maths, physics and biology, and art majors, 5 history, Chinese and philosophy1. 6 students can study in these hot majors, because the number of these hot majors 7 limited. If one 8 interest in his work or study, 9 can he do well? I 10 this from one of my classmates.He is 11 the countryside.His parents are farmers.Though he 12 biology, he chose international business .He 13 to live a life which is different 14 of his parents. In the end, he found he 15 in doing business.He found all the subjects to be 16 . 17 this wouldn’t have happened if he had chosen his major according2 to his own interests. Choosing a major in university 18 decide one’s whole life.Majors 19 are not hot today may become the hot major of tomorrow. Choosing your major according to your own 20 is the bestway to succeed. 1.A.Being B.For C.Having D.As 2.A.give up B.appear C.give D.master 3.A.place B.room C.areas D.space 4.A.for example B.much as C.and so on D.as a result 5.A.evenB.likeC.justD.or 6.A.Only a few B.Quite a few C.Perhaps D.Many 7.A.is B.are C.would be D.have been 8.A.had no B.hadC.has noD.has 9.A.why B.and what C.how D.and how10.A.suggested B.guessed C.searched D.learned3 11.A.out ofB.offC.inD.from 12.A.studied B.likes C.learns D.succeeds to study 13.A.wants B.doesn?t want C.enjoys D.doesn?t like 14.A.from which B.from that C.for which D.for that 15.A.was interested B.was clever C.was not interested D.was not clever16.A.lovely B.rare4 C.obvious D.tiresome5 17.A.So B.ThenC.Just thenD.Maybe 18.A.can B.does not C.probably D.perhaps not to 19.A.on which B.in which C.which D. 20.A.interests B.experience C.mind D.heartCloze Test 30 1.【答案】D 【解析】as a result表示结果(是) 。

三级完型填空：ClozeTest4(含答案)

三级完型填空：ClozeTest4（含答案）For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation1.To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words.In 1 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend 2 can mean the difference between success and failure.Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 3 readers. Most of us develop poor reading 4 at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency 5 in the actual stuff of language itself-words.Taken individually, words have 6 meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentences and paragraphs. 7 , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words.He laboriously2 reads one word at a time, often regressing to 8 words or passages.Regression, the tendency to look back over 9 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which 10 down the speed of reading is vocalization sounding each word either orally or mentally as 11 reads.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an 12 , which moves a bar (or curtain) downthe page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 13 the reader finds comfortable, in order to stretch him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 14 word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first 15 is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, 16 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found 17 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 18 Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute 19 the training,now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute.He is delighted that how he can 20 a lot more reading material in a short period of time.1.A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting2.A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly3.A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent4.A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom5.A.lies bines C.touches D.involves6.A.some B.A lot C.little D.dull7.A.Fortunately B.In factC.LogicallyD.Unfortunately8.A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite9.A.what B.which C.that D.if10.A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures11.A.some one B.one C.he D.reader12.A.accelerator B.actor C.amplifier D.observer13.A.then B.as C.beyond D.than14.A.enabling B.leading C.making D.indicating15.A.meaning prehensionC.gist3D.regression16.A.but B.nor C.or D.for17.A.our B.your C.their D.such a18.A.Look at B.Take C.Make D.Consider19.A.for B.in C.after D.before20.A.master B.go over C.presentD.get throughCloze Test 4答案1.【答案】D【解析】本句意思是谁如果想谋得一份差事。

(3)Cloze21-30 完形填空练习及答案 20151124

“It was all his own idea,” says Pat, the wife of California high school football coach Bob Peters. Bob had 1 made a “motherhood contract (合同)”—declaring that for 70 days this summer he would 2 the care of their four children and all the housework. 3 he didn’t even know how to make coffee when he signed, he was very confident.After 40 of the 70 days, he was ready to 4 . “I was beaten down,”admits Bob. “Not only is motherhood a 5 task, it is an impossible job for any normal human being.”Bob and Pat were married in 1991. After the marriage, Pat 6 a secretary to help put him through university. 7 Bob has been the football coach while Pat raised the kids.8 two years ago Pat went back to work. “I had been 9 children so much,”she 10 ，“I couldn’t talk to a grown-up.” She continued to run the household, 11 —until Bob signed the contract.Bob tried hard to learn cooking, but the meals he prepared were 12 . For the last three weeks, the family 13 a lot —sometimes having MacDonald’s hamburgers for lunch and dinner.14 housekeeping, a home economics teacher had told Bob that a room always looks clean 15 the bed is made. “I found 16 —I shut the doors,” he says. Soon the kids were wearing their shirts inside out. “When we went to 17 Pat at work, I made them wear their shirts 18 side out so they would look clean.”Now that Bob has publicly 19 he was wrong, he is 20 the child-raising and household tasks with Pat.1．A．only B．just C．nearly D．ever2．A．stick to B．set about C．think about D．take over3．A．If B．As C．Since D．Although 4．A．carry on B．give up C．break down D．find out 5．A．strange B．pleasant C．difficult D．serious 6．A．sent B．employed C．learned from D．worked as 7．A．In time B．Before long C．Since then D．Later on 8．A．Then B．Thus C．So D．Still9．A．near B．after C．about D．around 10．A．insists B．sighs C．jokes D．apologizes 11．A．besides B．therefore C．however D．otherwise 12．A．terrible B．tasty C．expensive D．special 13．A．starved B．traveled C．worked out D．ate out 14．A．Due to B．As for C．Along with D．Except for 15．A．until B．before C．if D．unless 16．A．an easier way B．a cheaper way C．a cleaner way D．a harder way 17．A．receive B．welcome C．greet D．fetch 18．A．good B．wrong C．right D．opposite 19．A．admitted B．suggested C．agreed D．explained 20．A．operating B．realizing C．sharing D．performingI grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a 1 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 2 at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas, and 3 to pick him up at 4 p.m. , then dropped off the car at the 4 . With several hours to spare, I went to a theater. 5 , when the last movie finished, it was six, I was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he 6 I’d been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I 7 there I apologized for being late, and told him I’d 8 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed some major repairs. I’ll never forget the 9 he gave me. “I’m disappointed you 10 you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me again. “When you didn’t 11 ，I called the garage to ask if there were any 12 , and they told me you hadn’t yet picked up the car.” I felt 13 as I weakly told him the real reason. A 14 passed through Dad as he listened attentively. “I’m angry with 15 . I realize I’ve failed as a father. I’m going to walk home now and think seriously about 16 I’ve gone wrong all these years.”“But Dad, it’s 18 miles!” My protests and apologies were 17 . Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him, 18 him all the way, but he walked silently.Seeing Dad in so much 19 and emotional pain was my most painful experience. However, it was 20 the most successful lesson. I have never lied since.1．A．lonely B．small C．distant D．familiar 2．A．kept B．washed C．watched D．serviced 3．A．agreed B．planned C．determined D．promised 4．A．village B．community C．garage D．theater 5．A．However B．Then C．Therefore D．Still 6．A．realized B．found out C．thought D．figured out 7．A．went B．ran C．walked D．hurried 8．A．started B．left C．arrived D．come 9．A．word B．face C．look D．appearance 10．A．find B．decide C．believe D．feel11．A．turn up B．drive out C．go away D．come out 12．A．questions B．problems C．mistakes D．faults 13．A．ashamed B．frightened C．nervous D．surprised 14．A．nervousness B．sadness C．silence D．thought 15．A．you B．myself C．me D．yourself 16．A．where B．how C．why D．when 17．A．meaningless B．useless C．helpless D．worthless 18．A．asking B．persuading C．begging D．following 19．A．physical B．practical C．personal D．natural 20．A．indeed B．always C．also D．almostElizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 1 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student 2 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No. 3 tire.At this time, a car 4 . Paul and Diane told Clay to 5 them to a service station near their 6 . They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 7 with her car. “Follow us home,” said Paul.The couple called around to find a tire. No 8 . They decided to let her use their own car. “Here,”Paul said, handing Clay a 9 of keys, “Take our car. We 10 be using it over the holiday.”Clay was 11 . “But I’m going all the way to South Carolina, and I’ll be gone for two weeks,” she 12 them.“We know,” Paul said. “We’ll be 13 when you get back. Here’s our number if you need to 14 us.”Unable to believe her eyes. Clay watched as the 15 put her luggage into their car and then 16 her off. Two weeks later she 17 to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio 18 .“Thank you so much,” she said . “How much do I 19 you?”“Oh, no,” Paul said, we don’t want any money. It’s our 20 .” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to pass on their “do unto others” spirit.1．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Immediately D．Fortunately 2．A．afforded B．wanted C．allowed D．managed 3．A．spare B．free C．full D．empty 4．A．passed B．stopped C．paused D．started 5．A．help B．push C．take D．follow 6．A．garage B．house C．shop D．hotel 7．A．agree B．match C．go D．deal8．A．way B．message C．success D．luck9．A．set B．number C．pair D．chain 10．A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．won’t 11．A．satisfied B．worried C．astonished D．disturbed 12．A．persuaded B．advised C．reminded D．promised 13．A．happy B．here C．away D．busy14．A．get in touch with B．keep in touch with C．be in touch with D．put in touch with 15．A．repairmen B．cleaners C．friends D．couple 16．A．sent B．shook C．watched D．drove 17．A．shocked B．happened C．returned D．came 18．A．loaded B．fixed C．tied D．rebuilt 19．A．owe B．lend C．give D．offer 20．A．wish B．job C．duty D．pleasureThe amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 1 springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the 2 areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of 3 land. In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not 4 for the water resources(资源)，and laws had to be 5 to protect the water rights of the 6 and the use of the water resources accordingly.7 is known to us all, there is not 8 water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the 9 of water that will be used in any particular period 10 , careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more 11 . Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water 12 the water supply forecast (预报).The 13 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 14 than from the below. Interest is 15 in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 16 . With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be 17 , and with the help of a repeater station, they send the 18 data(数据) to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by 19 a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water 20 probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.1．A．Using B．Holding C．Owning D．Finding 2．A．dry B．distant C．deserted D．wild3．A．fine B．beautiful C．rich D．farming 4．A．unlawful B．unacceptable C．unpopular D．uncommon 5．A．made B．designed C．signed D．written 6．A．winners B．settlers C．fighters D．supporters 7．A．That B．It C．What D．As 8．A．plentiful B．enough C．any D．much 9．A．type B．quality C．amount D．level 10．A．requests B．requires C．means D．suggests 11．A．effectively B．easily C．conveniently D．actively 12．A．leading to B．due to C．owing to D．according to 13．A．correct B．further C．average D．early 14．A．clouds B．sky C．air D．above 15．A．raising B．rising C．building D．lasting 16．A．rocks B．tips C．tops D．trees 17．A．taken care of B．made use of C．piled up D．saved up 18．A．picked B．produced C．used D．gathered 19．A．touching B．knocking C．pressing D．turning 20．A．might B．can C．will D．should“My name is Jim Shelley and I’m an addict(有瘾的人)…”With these words I began to 1 the problem, the problem of my telephone addiction.I used to call people 2 , from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep. I 3 to be phoned, I wanted to phone. Just one more call.It started socially — a few calls each day. It seemed 4 , just a quick chat. Gradually though, the 5 got worse. Soon it was 6 use, until, finally, addiction.And it began to affect(影响)my 7 . During the day I would disappear for 8 call. If I couldn’t make a call, I spent the whole time waiting for the phone to ring. Getting more and more 9 , in the end, I would ring someone, then someone else, 10 myself just one more call.I was phoneing people and 11 messages to make sure 12 calls would see me through the day. I used to arrive at friends’ homes and before the door was closed, go straight for the phone with the 13 “Is it OK if I just use the phone…?” At work, I became 14 when my fellow workers tried to 15 me from using the phone. And one day I hit my boss (with the phone). Finally the police caught me 16 a phone box that had taken my last one pound coin, and I was 17 to see a psychiatrist(心理医生).I haven’t 18 a phone in the house for three weeks now, and it’s several days 19 I used a phone box. I try not to watch TV because there are 20 people on it making phone calls. My name is Jim Shelley and I am an addict.1．A．face B．find C．accept D．notice2．A．now and then B．all the time C．at home D．at work 3．A．tried B．asked C．waited D．invited 4．A．polite B．important C．fine D．special 5．A．condition B．situation C．result D．effect 6．A．frequent B．regular C．unusual D．particular 7．A．friends B．study C．family D．work8．A．a quick B．a secret C．an expected D．an extra 9．A．hopeful B．delighted C．frightened D．anxious 10．A．forcing B．telling C．giving D．limiting 11．A．leaving B．taking C．passing D．recording 12．A．long B．immediate C．enough D．surprising 13．A．saying B．demands C．wish D．words 14．A．careful B．mad C．determined D．helpless 15．A．save B．reduce C．protect D．stop 16．A．destroying B．using C．stealing D．emptying 17．A．offered B．guided C．ordered D．reminded 18．A．missed B．had C．received D．fixed19．A．as B．when C．if D．since 20．A．always B．just C．more D．differentSome plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is 1 for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same 2 night after night. One would 3 them to know their parts by heart and 4 have cause to falter(结巴). Yet5 is not always the case.A famous actor in a 6 successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat 7 had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act, a gaoler(监狱长，看守) would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. 8 the noble was expected to read the letter at each 9 , he always insisted that it should be written out in full.One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke 10 his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the 11 of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed (使显露) the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then, the gaoler 12 with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the 13 and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in 14 as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, 15 to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then, squinting (眯着眼看) his eyes, he said, “The light is 16 . Read the letter to me.”And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. 17 that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied, “The light is indeed dim, sir. I must get my 18 .” With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat’s 19 , the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the 20 copy of the letter which he proceeded (继续进行)to read to the prisoner.1．A．fortunate B．unfortunate C．happy D．unhappy 2．A．lines B．words C．plays D．roles3．A．want B．ask C．expect D．wish 4．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．often5．A．such B．the thing C．one D．this 6．A．highly B．high C．poorly D．poor 7．A．where B．what C．which D．who 8．A．Because B．Even though C．When D．Though 9．A．play B．performance C．role D．case10．A．with B．in C．on D．to 11．A．pages B．joke C．lines D．contents 12．A．appeared B．desappeared C．came out D．came in 13．A．room B．cell C．stage D．office 14．A．English B．French C．order D．full 15．A．worried B．surprised C．anxious D．afraid 16．A．bright B．dim C．dark D．out17．A．To see B．To find C．Seeing D．Finding 18．A．glasses B．lines C．light D．letters 19．A．surprise B．satisfaction C．anger D．amusement 20．A．usual B．old C．unusual D．newThe annual marathon in my town usually occurred during a heat wave. My job was to 1 behind the runners in an ambulance 2 any of them needed medical attention. The driver and I were in an air-conditioned ambulance behind approximately one hundred athletes 3 to hear the sharp crack of the starting gun.“We’re supposed to stay behind the 4 runner, so take it slowly,”I said to the driver, Doug, as we began to creep forward.“Let’s 5 hope all the runners are fast!”he laughed.As they began to pace themselves, the front runners started to 6 . It was then that my 7 were drawn to the woman in blue silk running shorts and a baggy white T-shirt.“Doug, look!”We knew we were already watching our “last runner”. Her feet were turned in, yet her left knee was turned out. Her legs were so crippled and 8 that it seemed impossible for her to be able to walk, let alone run a marathon.Doug and I watched in 9 as she slowly moved forward. We didn’t say a thing. We would move forward a little bit, then stop and wait for her to 10 some distance. Then we’d slowly move forward a little bit more.Finally, she was the 11 runner left in sight. Tears streamed down my face as I sat on the edge of my seat and watched with awe, amazement and even reverence(敬意)as she 12 forward with sheer determination through the last miles.When the 13 line came into sight, trash(垃圾)lay everywhere and the 14 crowds had long gone home. 15 ，standing straight and ever so proud waited a man. He was 16 one end of a ribbon of crepe paper tied to a post. 17 slowly crossed through, leaving both ends of the paper fluttering behind her.I do not 18 this woman’s name, but that day she became a part of my life —— a part I often depend on. For her, it wasn’t about 19 the other runners or winning a trophy(奖品), it was about finishing what she had set out to do, no matter 20 . When I think things are too difficult or too time-consuming, I get those“I-just-can’t-do-it”, I think of the last runner. Then I realize how easy the task before me really is. 1．A．interview B．watch C．follow D．fall2．A．when B．even if C．because D．in case 3．A．searching B．sitting C．wishing D．waiting 4．A．slow B．last C．wounded D．helpless5．A．just B．ever C．still D．however6．A．run B．miss C．disappear D．lose 7．A．attention B．mind C．sights D．eyes8．A．bent B．hurt C．soft D．painful 9．A．happiness B．silence C．disappointment D．hope 10．A．keep B．make C．gain D．shorten 11．A．single B．only C．last D．careful 12．A．pushed B．fought C．pulled D．jumped 13．A．close B．end C．match D．finish 14．A．seeing B．cheering C．standing D．interesting 15．A．Yet B．But C．Thus D．Therefore 16．A．catching B．handing C．holding D．bringing 17．A．He B．I C．They D．She 18．A．remember B．know C．understand D．forget 19．A．winning B．competing C．beating D．fighting 20．A．what B．where C．when D．whyA true apology is more than just acknowledgement (承认) of a mistake. It’s recognition that something you’ve said or 1 has damaged a relationship ──and that you 2 enough about that relationship to want it 3 .It’s never 4 to acknowledge you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how 5 you’ve judged roughly (草率), said 6 things, pushed yourself 7 at the expense (在使某人受损的情况下) of a friend. Some deep thought in us know that when 8 a small mistake has been made, your 9 will stay out of balance until the mistake is acknowledged and your regret is 10 .I remember a doctor friend, 11 me about a man who came to him with 12 illnesses: headache, insomnia (失眠), stomachaches and so on. No physical 13 could be found. Finally the doctor said to the man,“14 you tell me what’s on your conscience(良心), I can’t help you.”After a short silence, the man told the doctor that he 15 all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was 16 . His father had died, so only he himself knew the matter. The old doctor made the man write to his brother making an 17 and enclosing(附寄) a 18 . In the post office, the man dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter disappeared, the man 19 into tears. “Thank you, doctor,” he said,“I think I’m all right now.”And he 20 .1．A．done B．thought C．announced D．expected 2．A．lost B．care C．advise D．heard 3．A．built B．formed C．repaired D．damaged 4．A．difficult B．easy C．foolish D．shy5．A．long B．often C．much D．soon 6．A．unusual B．harmful C．precious D．unkind 7．A．ahead B．away C．down D．off8．A．still B．even C．only D．such 9．A．sense B．brain C．weight D．feeling 10．A．shown B．explained C．offered D．expressed 11．A．asking B．telling C．requiring D．setting 12．A．strange B．serious C．various D．much 13．A．signs B．reason C．cause D．marks 14．A．Whenever B．Unless C．Suppose D．Although 15．A．stole B．accepted C．seized D．wasted 16．A．mad B．lost C．abroad D．dead 17．A．order B．excuse C．agreement D．apology 18．A．note B．card C．check D．photo 19．A．joyed B．burst C．laughed D．cried 20．A．should B．did C．had D．wasTrudy, an American girl, tried swinning across the English Channel. That was August 6, 1962. Her father had 1 her two things. One was not to pull her out of the water 2 she asked. The other was to give her a red sports 3 if she made it.In gay spirits Trudy 4 out, swimming strongly. All the swimmers started at 7:09 in the morning. Her father and the trainer were going along in a boat beside her.At ten o’clock, rain began falling. 5 , Trudy trod(踩)water while drinking and eating a chicken leg. Then she started swimming 6 . The wind was 7 and the sea became rougher.Late 8 the wind became even worse. The trainer 9 it was useless trying to finish. He called Trudy to 10 .“No human being could do it in this weather,”he said, “It’s 11 to go on.”However, her father shouted.“Don’t grab her. Let her 12 .”At seven o’clock the tides(潮水) turned 13 her. It was more difficult to move ahead. But Trudy still swam on. She 14 victory was possible now, for the English coast was in 15 .It was getting dark. A sound could be heard 16 the wind; hundreds of car horns(喇叭) were cheering her on. With 17 strength, she finished the last 200 yards.At 9:35 p.m., Trudy got out of water. She had swum some 35 miles in 18 the 21-mile-wide Channel 19 a strong storm. But she had made it in 14 hours and 30 minutes.“Well, Pop,” she said to her father,“I 20 I get my car this time, don’t I?”1．A．given B．refused C．allowed D．promised 2．A．as B．unless C．even if D．when3．A．suit B．shoe C．hat D．car 4．A．rushed B．left C．started D．worked5．A．At midday B．In the morning C．In the evening D．In the late afternoon 6．A．faster B．better C．again D．across 7．A．stopping B．rising C．changing D．increasing 8．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 9．A．thought B．considered C．decided D．felt 10．A．keep up B．slow down C．give up D．take a rest 11．A．difficult B．stupid C．impossible D．unnecessary 12．A．go B．decide C．come out D．go on 13．A．towards B．with C．at D．against 14．A．realized B．noticed C．found out D．thought 15．A．the distance B．reach C．sight D．hand 16．A．over B．in C．with D．from 17．A．fresh B．greater C．weakening D．remaining 18．A．flying B．swimming C．crossing D．passing 19．A．in spite of B．because of C．against D．during 20．A．demand B．am afraid C．hope D．guessIn Mr. Allen’s high school class, all the students have to “get married”. However, the wedding ceremonies(仪式) are not real ones but imitations(模拟). These ceremonies sometimes become so noisy that the loud laughter 1 out the voice of the “minister”. 2 the two students getting married often begin to laugh quietly.The teacher, Mr. Allen, believes that marriage is a difficult and 3 business. He wants young people to understand that there must be many 4 after marriage. He believes that the 5 for these psychological and financial adjustments(心理和财政调整) should be understood before people 6 .Mr. Allen doesn’t only 7 his students to major problems faced 8 marriage such as illness or unemployment. He also lets them know the 9 problems they will face every day. He wants young people to know about all the difficulties and troubles that can throw marriage to the 10 point. He even familiarizes his students with the problems of divorce(离婚)and the 11 that divorced men must pay child 12 money for their children and sometimes pay monthly some money to their 13 .It has been nervous for some of the students to 14 the problems that a married couple often faces. 15 they took the course, they had not felt much 16 about the problems of marriage. 17 both students and parents feel that Mr. Allen’s course is 18 and have supported the 19 publicly. Their statements and letters supporting the class have made the school more firmly believe that it’s necessary to 20 the course again. 1．A．makes B．drowns C．dies D．takes2．A．Just B．Yet C．Still D．Even 3．A．funny B．terrible C．serious D．beautiful 4．A．changes B．events C．choices D．children 5．A．way B．need C．possibility D．chance 6．A．graduate B．teach C．learn D．marry7．A．lead B．put C．introduce D．explain8．A．to B．in C．against D．on 9．A．practical B．painful C．physical D．proper 10．A．boiling B．freezing C．breaking D．melting 11．A．truth B．fact C．view D．reason 12．A．support B．medicine C．education D．care 13．A．parents B．lawyers C．wives D．families 14．A．settle B．see C．face D．forget 15．A．Since B．When C．Until D．After 16．A．excited B．satisfied C．disappointed D．worried 17．A．However B．Therefore C．Indeed D．Besides 18．A．worthless B．valuable C．interesting D．tiring 19．A．marriage B．problem C．course D．content 20．A．improve B．stop C．continue D．offerKeyCloze 211．B D D B C 6．D C A D B 11．C A D B C 16．A D C A C Cloze 221．C D D C A 6．B D D C D 11．A B A B B 16．A B C A C Cloze 231．A D A B D 6．B C D A D 11．C C B A D 16．A C B A D Cloze 241．C A C D A 6．B D B C B 11．A D A D B 16．C B D C C Cloze 251．A B C C B 6．A D A D B 11．A C D B D 16．A C B D A Cloze 261．B A C B D 6．A D B B C 11．D A B D C 16．B D A D A Cloze 271．C D D B A 6．C D A B C 11．B A D B A 16．C D B C A Cloze 281．ABCBB 6．DABDD 11．BCCBC 16．CDCBDCloze 291．DBDCA 6．CBBCC 11．BDDAC 16．ADCBDCloze 301．BDCAB 6．DCBAC 11．BACBC 16．DABCD完形填空11。

初三英语连词高级用法完形填空题30题(带答案)

初三英语连词高级用法完形填空题30题(带答案)1Here is a passage for the cloze test.Although life can be full of challenges, we should always stay positive. Even though there may be difficulties ahead, we must keep moving forward. While some people give up easily, those who are determined will succeed in the end.1. ______ there are many obstacles on the road to success, we should not be discouraged.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. When答案：A。

“尽管成功的道路上有很多障碍，我们不应该气馁。

”although 表示让步，符合语境。

B 选项because 表示原因；C 选项if 表示假设；D 选项when 表示时间，均不符合。

2. Even though he is very busy, he still finds time to help others. ______, he is a kind person.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Moreover答案：A。

“尽管他很忙，他仍然找时间帮助别人。

因此，他是一个善良的人。

”therefore 表示结果，符合语境。

B 选项however 表示转折；C 选项otherwise 表示否则；D 选项moreover 表示此外，均不符合。

3. While I was reading a book, my sister was watching TV. ______we were doing different things, we were both enjoying our leisure time.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. But答案：A。

完型填空练习及答案Cloze

Cloze (1)Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as 1 and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.Farmers can also call 2 the services of their local hunt to control the fox population. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of 3 trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport ; they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and 4 strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is 5 , so most hunters are wealthy.It is 6 that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But over the last couple of decades the number of people 7 fox hunting, because they think it is brutal ( 残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is 8 for a hunt to pass off without some kind of confrontation ( 冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents9 violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the 10 of the fox's smell, which the dogs follow.1. A. disturbing B. harmful C. unbearable D. unnecessary2. A. for B. in C. on D. up3. A. especially B. specially C. particularly D. distinctly4. A. follow B. conduct C. obey D. act5. A. difficult B. expensive C. great D. important6. A. reported B. said C. claimed D. estimated7. A. supporting B. enjoying C. opposing to D. appreciating8. A. normal B. rare C. little D. uncommon9. A. lead to B. result from C. create D. raise10. A. spread B. appearance C. direction D. trail（2）We all have ideas about what kinds of foods are good to eat. We also have ideas about what kinds of foods are bad to eat. As a result, people from one culture often think the foods that people from 1 culture eat are disgusting or 2 . When the famous boxer Muhammad Ali visited Africa, for example, one member of his group became quite 3 when he saw someone pick up a butterfly and eat it. Many people 4 find it disgusting to eat rats, but there are forty-two different cultures whose people regard rats as 5 food.Some people in Africa think African termites() 6 a delicious meal. Many other peoplewould probably be sick if they had to eat termites, 7 one hundred grams of termites contain more than twice as 8 calories and almost twice as much protein as one hundred grams of ____9 hamburger. 10 , food likes and dislikes do not always seem related to nutrition. For example, broccoli is first on a list of the most nutritious common vegetables, but it is twenty-first on a list of vegetables that Americans like most to eat.1. A. other B. some C. another D. any other2. A. nice B. delicious C, nutritious D. nauseating3. A. sick B. hungry C. full D. nice4. A. may B. must C. can D. would5. A. fit B. terrible C. appropriate D. bad6. A. become B. make C. keep D. bring7. A. and B. as C. for D. but8. A. many B. much C. few D. little9. A. cooking B. cooked C. cook D. having cooked10. A. In fact B. Actually C. Honestly D. However(3)Long after the 1988 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still cursing the disputed refereeing decisions that denied victory to their team. A researcher was appointed to study the performance of some top referees.The researcher 1 an experimental tournament involving four youth teams. Each match lasted an hour,divided into three periods of 20 minutes during which different referees were in 2Observers noted down the referees' errors, of which there were 61 over the tournament. Converted to a 3match of 90 minutes, each referee made almost 23 mistakes, a remarkably high number.The researcher then 4 the videotapes to analyse the matches in detail. 5 , he found that errorswere more likely when the referees were close to the incident. When the officials got it right, they were, 6 , 17meters away from the action. The average distance in the case of errors was 12 meters.The researcher shows the optimum distance is about 20 meters.There also seemed to be an optimum speed, correct decisions 7 when the referees were moving ata .speed of about 2 meters per second. The average speed for 8 was 4 meters per second.If FIFA, football's international ruling body, wants to 9 the standard of refereeing at the next WorldCup, it should encourage referees to keep their 10 on the action from a distance, rather than rushing to keep upwith the ball, the researcher argues.1. A. managed B. kept C. led D. organized2. A. shape B. charge C. order D. spot3. A. formal B. normal C. standard D. high4. A. watched B. enjoyed C. observed D. studied5. A. Unfortunately B. Surprisingly C. Excitingly D. Sadly6. A. at least B. on average C. at most D. at average7. A. grew B. existed C. raised D. came8. A. correction B. perfection C. errors D. greatness9. A. change B. improve C. adjust D. keep10. A. eyes B. attention C. minds D. carefulness(4) Many instructors believe that an informal, relaxed classroom environment is favorable to learning . It is not uncommon for students to have easygoing and friendly relationships with their professors. The 1 professor isnot 2 a poor one and is still respected by students. Although students may be in a 3 position, some professors treat them as 4 . However, no matter how friendly professors would like to be, they still are in aposition of 5_____Professors may 6 social relationships with students outside of the classroom, but _in the classroomthey keep the instructor's role. A professor may have coffee one day with students but the next day 7 them tomeet a deadline for submission of a paper or to be prepared for a discussion or an exam. The professor may give 8 attention outside of class to a student in 9 of help but probably will not treat him or her differently when itcomes to evaluating school work. Professors have several roles10 students; they may be counselors and friends as well as teachers. Students must realize that when ateacher's role changes, they must properly change their behavior and attitudes.1. A. professional B. casual C. temporary D. long-lasting2. A, probably B. likely C. possibly D. necessarily3. A. subordinate B. original C. inferior D. superior4. A. rivals B. equals C. competitors D. partners5. A. instructor B. height C. authority D. power6. A. establish B. connect C. communicate D. build up7. A. order B. hope C. suggest D. expect8. A. more B. extra C. spare D. much9. A. lack B. state C. demand D. need10. A. in relation to B. connecting with C. associating with D. with regard to(5)"Fingers were made before forks. " When a person gives up good manners, 1 knife and fork, and 2 into his food, someone is 3 to repeat that saying.The fork was an ancient agricultural tool, but for centuries no one 4 eating with it. 5 the eleventh century, when a young lady from Constantinpole brought her fork to Italy, did the custom reach Europe.By the fifteenth century the use of the fork was 6 in Italy. The English 7 was that Italians did not like to eat food touched with fingers, "seeing all men's fingers are not clean 8 " English travelers laughed at friends while 9 this ridiculous Italian custom.Anyone who used a fork to eat with was laughed at in England for the next hundred years. Men who used forks were thought to be 10 and women who used them were called show-offs and over-nice. Not until the late 1600's did using a fork become a common custom.1. A. sets with B. sets out C. puts away D. puts aside2. A. puts B. inserts C. dives D. thrusts3. A. constantly B. likely C. continuously D. usually4. A. thought of B. was allowed C. considered D. was willing to5. A. It was B. Until C. Not until D. It was in6. A. widespread B. general C. interested D. popular7. A. state B. comment C. explanation D. illustration8. A. that B. as C. alike D. this9. A. illustrating B. describing C. explaining D. talking to10. A. woman-liked B. womanlike C. woman-liking D. womenlike(6)How do superstitions begin? Today's most common superstitions 1 many generations. Take, for example, the superstition that it's bad luck to 2 a mirror. This superstition probably began in ancient times. Back then, people believed their 3 contained a part of their soul. So, when people broke a mirror, they also 4 their soul.Why 5 this bring seven years of bad luck? Well, Romans believed life renewed itself every seven years. So a broken soul would take seven years to 6Today most people don't know how or where superstitions 7 If you ask most Westerners why it's bad luck to break a mirror, they probably won't know. And they'll probably tell you that they don't really believe that the superstition is true. 8 many of them may still skeptically follow it.Other people follow superstitions without even thinking about it. For example, if I'm waiting for some good news, I may ask my friends to "cross their 9 " But I don't really believe that this will bring me any 10 luck.1. A. go back B. come back C. go through D. come through2. A. use B. break C. bring D. throw3. A. figures B. bodies C. shadows D. reflections4. A. wounded B. broke C. injured D. damaged5. A. should B. would C. could D. might6. A. heal B. mend C. overcome D. survive7. A. developed B. started C. originated D. discovered8. A. Though B. But C. And D. So9. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. fingers10. A. bad B. good C. additional D. special(7)The fitness industry has grown at an amazingly rapid rate in Western countries over the past twenty- five years, and shows no 1 of easing off. Improvements in living standards and 2 leisure time, together with an ever-increasing awareness of the importance of exercise in 3 physical and mental health, have all contributed to this growth. Just as 4 , people of all ages are becoming much more5 of their own bodies, and the desire to develop a6 and attractive shape has already____7 millions of people in Europe and the United States to alter their life styles, lose weight and exercise more regularly.Southeast Asia has clearly not 8 this phenomenon. In cities throughout the region, newspapers, magazines and television are filled with commercials 9 diet products and treatments10 you "miraculous weight loss", fitness equipment 'guaranteed' to make you look like a model,and "special deals" at fabulous ( 神化般地) gyms and fitness centres where "beautiful bodies" are created in minutes.1. A. sign B. signal C. mean D. scene2. A. qualification B. quantity C. quality D. quarantine3. A. increasing B. improving C. proceeding D. promoting4. A. easily B. interestingly C. importantly D. reasonably5. A. conscious B. conscientious C. informed D. intended6. A. slim B. thin C. lean D. fit7. A. affected B. pushed C. put D. led8. A. shaped B. escaped C. ran D. managed9. A. on B. with C. of D. for10. A. informing B. promising C. giving D. offering(8)Ideally, the teacher-student relationship at universities is characterized by trust. The " honor system" 1 that the student be honest in all areas of school work. 2 , cheating on tests, 3 others' ideas as original, and 4 homework done by someone else are all 5____Violation of the honor system can 6 a student's failing a course, have a record of the violation 7 in the student's school files, or even being 8 . from the university~ Students who cheat may lose the respect of other students, particularly those who study for exams and work 9 When leaving classroom while students are taking an exam an instructor may or may not say "I expect you all to obey the honor system. " 10 the words are not stated, the student is expected to work alone and not to share answers.1. A. commands B. declares C. announces D. demands2. A. Thus B. However C. In other words D. Because3. A. processing B. presenting C. proceeding D. pretending4. A. turning on B. turning to C. turning out D. turning in5. A. forbidden B. illegal C. permitted D. vanished6. A. result from B. result in C. result to D. result of7. A. stood B. contained C. included D. placed8. A. driven out B. driven away C. called out D. called away9. A. insistently B. informally C. independently D. indefinitely10. A. Because B. Even if C. In spite of D. But(9)Swapping music over the Internet is fun and easy. Better 1 , it's free, which means you don't have to pay for any 2 expensive music CDs. There's just one catch--it's also illegal!Several online file-sharing services make it easy for music lovers to swap their favorite____3 with one another. But this illegal sharing of music - a form of music piracy 4 toundermine the music industry. Industry experts estimate that US $ 4.3 billion in worldwide saleswas lost to music piracy last year.These lost profits could 5 record companies to stop producing the music of many popular artists. That would hurt both musicians and music fans ____6____Music executives are perplexed about how to fight music piracy. Their efforts to fight piracy using the law have had only 7 success.The music industry did win a legal victory 8 Napster, a famous music Web site. The courts ordered Napster to stop 9 ___ . copyrighted music from their site. 10 a number of other music- sharing networks have sprung up in its place.1. A. so B. and C. yet D. along2. A. less B. little C. much D. more3. A. tones B. tunes C. songs . melodies4. A. creates B. concerns C. worries D. threatens5. A. force B. ask C. make D. let6. A. likely B. alike C, of course D. though7. A. countable B. little C. limited D. common8. A. on B. to C. in D. against9. A. giving away B. giving up C. giving aside D. giving upon10. A. Further B. Therefore C, So. D. But(10)"A man's home is his castle, 1 the saying. In North America and northwestern Europe, people consider their homes as their private space. They enjoy company, 2 , but invitations are 3 , such as "come for dinner" or "come for coffee. " Hosts are not expected to entertain 4 their means. Guests, for their 5 , try not to inconvenience their hosts or 6 their welcome.Some people do enjoy surprise visits. But don't try it unless you know the people well and are sure it's OK.In Portugal and Brazil, it's altogether different. Portuguese and Brazilians are ready to 7 guests at a moment's 8 . They will always find room for more people at the table. When it comes to sharing a meal, the more the merrier. The host usually prepares more than enough food for everyone. If there isn't enough food, everyone 9 shares.It's easy to see how 10 can happen. A Brazilian might find western Europeans stingy(吝啬).And Americans can think Portuguese are generous hosts but pushy(进取心) guests.1. A. says B. tells C. goes D. comes2. A. of course B. though C. however D. for instance3. A. simple B. easy C. special D. specific4. A. beyond B. over C. on D. through5. A. way B. means C. part D. stay6. A. oversee B. overdo C. overstay D. over-react7. A. have B. meet C. visit D. serve8. A. mention B. notice C. meet D. invitation9. A. simply B. only C. easily D. just10. A. conflicts B. faults C. incidents D. misunderstandings(11)When a child begins school, learning to read is a primary goal. Once a person has learned to read,the 1 changes. Reading becomes a means of reaching other goals. Because individual interests and tastes 2 so much, no single goal can be prescribed for everyone; Some individuals read only for entertainment. Others read to 3 on current events through newspapers and magazines. Men and women in some professions read only what 4 to their work.5 the purpose of reading matches6 the purpose of good schooling. It prepares people for the society. More than that, it introduces them to the civilization7 they are a part. In a8 ,reading has the same goal as the highest achievements of human thought to seek answers to9 basic questions about the nature of the world, about human society, and about life. Reading with such questions 10 the mind and helps it grow.1. A. reason B. purpose C. idea D. thought2. A. differ B. are C. change D. vary3. A. keep up B. come up C. give up D. look up4. A. relates B. concludes C. connects D. includes5. A. In common B. For good C. To relate D. At best6. A. to B. with C. on D. through7. A. that B. what C. of which D. where8. A. sense B. mood C. way D. word9. A. many B. the most C. more D. a more10.A. exercises B. functions C. changes D. discovers(12)Chicago residents love their city almost with a passion. And why 1 they?There's a lot to love 2 this energetic city. Tall buildings and stylish storefronts 3 busy streets. A wonderful 4 of restaurants provides plenty of opportunities 5 eating out. The city boasts 29 miles (46.7 km) of lakeshore and sparkling water.What can you do in Chicago? 6 the sun while watching a baseball game at Wrigley Field. Listen to music under the stars. Day and night, you'll find more than enough to 7 you in Chicago.Begin enjoying the city in the Loop. Elevated train tracks 8 a "loop" around the heart of downtown, giving the area its 9 . In 1882, Chicago built the world's first skyscraper here. It 10 a towering 10 stories into the sky! While that building is long gone, many others have taken its place.1. A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not2. A. about B. to C. on D. of3. A. twist B. line C. stand D. set4. A. variety B. chain C. name D. fame5. A. to B. on C. of D. for6. A. Turn to B. Suck in C. Soak up D. get into7. A. enjoy B. recreate C. wonder D. entertain8. A. circle B. form C. like D. make9. A. fame B. city C. name D. call10. A. flew B. jumped C. raised D. rose(13)Advertisements often make us feel dissatisfied with what we already own. They. 1 a desire in us for the 2 products. We end up wasting a lot of time and money on things we don't really need.Is the bathroom cluttered(被弄糟) with all sorts of soaps, lotions and hair products? We may only need just one or two. 3 hi-tech products, some are 4 tools. But we spend a lot of time learning to use them.then, when a newer model comes along, we're 5 to buy it, too.Is the closet bulging? Today's 6 fashions can be terrible money wasters. Yesterday's fashions are terrible 7 wasters. We can eliminate both problems if we choose 8 that doesn't go quickly out of style.But we need new ways of thinking, too. First, it's important to tell the difference between needs and wants. When we shop, we should ask ourselves : "Do I need this?" If the 9 answer is no, ask :"Why do I want this? Is it because 10 else has one?" That's sometimes a very hard question!1.( ) A. make B. find C. create D. come to( )2. A. oldest B. newest C. greatest D. best( )3. A. Some B. In C. Since D. As for( )4. A. easy B. useful C. technical D. reasonable( )5. A. tempted B. excited C. destined D. frightened( )6. A. old B. new C. hot D. cold( )7. A. money B. space C. time D. resource( ) 8. A. clothes B. cloth C. clothing D. clothings( ) 9. A. true B. wrong C. cheerful D. honest( ) 10. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. each one(14)Every human being has unique fingerprints on his finger skin and the fingerprints are unchangeable.Scientists have discovered that no 1 similar pattern is passed 2 from parents to children, thoughnobody knows the reason.A person's fingerprints do not change with growth and are not 3 by burns, cuts and otherinjuries to the 4 part of the skin. It will be replaced 5 by a new one that has the 6 prints.It is only when the inner skin is injured that the prints will be 7 . Some criminals make use of this fact toget rid of their own fingerprints but this is a dangerous step to 8___Fingerprints can be made very easily with. printer's ink,, They can be recorded easily. With special methods, identification can be 9 successfully within a short time, So fingerprints have often been used as a method toprove who a person is 10 his appearance has been changed by age or accident.( )1. A,.same B. true C. exact D. easy( )2. A. to B. on C. over D. along( )3. A. impacted B. connected C. influenced D. affected( )4. A. outside B. outgoing C. outer D. out( )5, A. in time B. on time C. by time D. with time( )6. A. exact B. familiar C. likely D.same( )7.A.desttoyed B. hurt C. changed D damaged( )8 A. make B. take C. use D. do( )9.A. charge B. achieved C. directed D. told( )10.A. though B. in addition to C except D. even if(15) ,15Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than auniform ,whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms sopopular in the United States?Among the argument for uniform one of first is that in the eyes of most people they look more 1 thancivilian(老百姓) clothes: People have become conditioned to expect 2___ quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears a uniform tends to inspire more 3 than one who appear incivilian clothes. Faith in the 4 of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What 5 way is there fora nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity than to step out of uniform?Uniforms also have many 6 benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They aretax-deductible(可减税的). They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.Primary among the arguments _ 7 _ uniform is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of 8 experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any 9type is general stuck with it, without Change, 10 retirement, when people look alike, they 11 tothink, speak, and act similarly, on the job 12Uniforms also give 13 to some practical problems, though they are 14 , often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also 15 to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.1. A. beautiful B. comfortable C. professional D. durable2. A. high B. superior C. uncommon D. perfect3. A. love B. welcome C. friendship D. trust4. A. ability B. skill C. capacity D. efficacy5. A. easier B. harder C. greater D. better6. A. unexpectable B. surprising C. unbelievable D. practical7. A. for B. to C. against D. with8. A. individuality B. feature C. speciality D. particularity9. A. special B. particular C. especial D. distinct10. A. when B. unless C. before D. until11.A. begin B. have C. tend D. need12. A. at least B. at best C. at length D. at most13. A. chance B. rise C. birth D. opportunity14. A. abnormal B. unusual C. extraordinary D. long-lasting15. A. hard B. inconvenient C. expensive D. difficult(16)College students fall into three categories: the grinds, the goof-offs; and the well-adjusted. The grinds are easily 1 They live at school, so they spend all their waking hours in 2 of an education. You know them: they answer every question, they do every assignment, and they 3 after class to discuss the lecture with the teacher. When not in class, they are in the library, and f not in the library, they are in the book-store buying a 4 book for extra-credit reading. The next group is the goof-offs. They are those in school to party heartedly. You won't see them in class or in the library-- they're too busy. shooting pool in the students union or drinking, in a bar. 5 the book-store, well, the goof-offs haven't found it yet because they haven't bought their books. Academic life is 6 to the goof-offs because it helps to keep' the balance. Between the grinds and the goof-offs are the well- adjusted'. They study and get passing 7 , but they know how to party, too. They might skip a party to work 8 finals, but they are known to party instead of studying for a test that only 9 for 25 percent. The well-adjusted know life is short, so they take college 10 but know the importance of fun as well. On our campus the well-adjusted out number the grind and goof-offs( )1.A.seen B. discovered C recognized D. determined( )2.A. pursuit B. search C. trace D. look( )3.A hesitate B. halt C. stay D. dwell( )4.A.300-pages B. 300 pages C.300 page's D. 300-page( )5.A.As for B. of C In case D. With regard( )6.A.pointless B. critical C. legitimate D. important( )7.A.levels B. credits C. degrees D. scales( )8.A. out B. for C. in D. about( )9.A. takes B. counts C. holds D. estimates( )10A. severely B. truly C. sincerely D. seriously(17)One of the major political issues in the 2004 presidential election is framing up to be outsourcing-- the movement of jobs and sometimes entire companies to other countries in search of cheaper labor.Outsourcing is not a new issue. It has been occurring since the 1970s when thousands of manufacturing jobs were slowly moving 1 Mexico, Taiwan, China and Korea where workers, making anything from tennisshoes to clothing, work longer hours for less pay.While cheap labor is the 2 cause for outsourcing, low shipping and communication costs3 companies can produce goods overseas and then ship them back to the United States without4 tax.But recent trends have shown that manufacturing jobs are not the only jobs being outsourced."Any worker whose job does not 5 daily face-to-face 6 is now in jeopardy(fq) of being replaced by a lower-paid, 7 skilled worker thousands of miles away," said Paul Craig Roberts, an economist with the Institute for Political Economy who worked for President Reagan in the 1980s.This means that high paying jobs once 8 safe, such as software engineers, data processors, phone bankers and software designers, are now at risk of being outsource.As Goldman Sachs Asia official Ken Courtis explains, outsourcing makes economic 9 : We pay hundreds of thousands of dollars a year to hire a good engineer. You can hire ten engineers for 10 price in India. ( )1. A. from B. to C. around D. along( )2. A. primary B. prime C. prior D. primitive( )3. A. contribute B. attribute C. constitute D . institute( )4. A. magnificent B. significant C. grand D. splendid( )5. A. acquire B. inquire C. require D. request( )6. A. intercession B. intercourse C. interference D. interaction( )7. A. fairly B. equally C. inferior D. superior( )8. A. thinking B. to think C. thought D. having thought( )9. A. conscious B. sense C. feeling D. flavor( )10. A. that B. which C. this D. its(18)Bob Jeffrey, the head of J. Waiter Thompson, one of the largest U.S. ad firms, 1 the media industry in 2004 when he 2 that ad spending on TV networks 3 drop by half over the next five years. "I think it's a 4 conclusion that network TV will 5 if it continues to 6 on the same model, Jeffrey told the Reuters news agency.Thompson helped its biggest U.S. client, Ford Motor Co. 7 its product in the popular Fox show "American Idol. " Winners receive a Ford Focus car along with their recording contract."American Idol" also 8 soda and wireless service. Ever notice that the three judges sit behind large red cups emblazoned ( 被。

2023年12月英语六级第三套卷

2023年12月英语六级第三套卷目录1.阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）（共2篇）2.完形填空（Cloze Test）3.选词填空（Word-Fill）4.信息匹配（Matching Information）5.翻译（Translation）1. 阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）（共2篇）Passage 1Key Points•Topic: Importance of exercise for mental health•Main idea: Regular exercise can improve mental health by reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression.•Supporting details:–Research studies have shown that exercise can stimulate the release of endorphins, which are known as mood boosting chemicals.–Regular exercise can reduce symptoms of anxiety by increasing the body’s production ofserotonin, a neurotransmitter that regulates mood.–Exercise can also improve sleep quality and promote a sense of well-being.•Conclusion: Incorporating regular exercise into one’s daily routine c an greatly benefit mental health.Passage 2Key Points•Topic: The impact of social media on self-esteem•Main idea: Social media can negatively affect self-esteem due to the tendency to compare oneself to others and the pressure to portray a perfect life.•Supporting details:–Many people feel inadequate or inferior when comparing themselves to the idealized versions ofothers’ lives portrayed on social media.–Social media platforms often prioritize vanity metrics such as likes and followers, which can lead toa constant need for validation.–The need for validation from social media can detract from one’s self-worth and overall confidence.•Conclusion: It is important to use social media mindfully and recognize its potential negative effects on self-esteem.2. 完形填空（Cloze Test）Key Points•Topic: The benefits of reading•Main idea: Reading is beneficial for personal growth and development.•Supporting details:–Reading broadens one’s perspective and fosters empathy by exposing readers to differentcultures and experiences.–Reading improves cognitive skills such as critical thinking and problem-solving.–Reading enhances vocabulary and language skills.–Reading reduces stress and promotesrelaxation.•Conclusion: Incorporating regular reading habits can have a positive impact on personal growth and well-being.3. 选词填空（Word-Fill）Key Points•Topic: Sustainable living•Main idea: Sustainable living practices are crucial for preserving the environment and combating climate change.•Supporting details:–Conserving energy and water resources can help reduce carbon emissions and protect naturalhabitats.–Recycling and reducing waste can minimize the impact on landfills and encourage the use of recycledmaterials.–Promoting renewable energy sources like solar and wind power can decrease reliance on fossil fuels.–Adopting eco-friendly transportation options such as walking, cycling, or using public transport canreduce air pollution.•Conclusion: Embracing sustainable living practices is essential for a greener and more sustainable future.4. 信息匹配（Matching Information）Key Points•Topic: Strategies for effective time management•Strategies:1.Prioritize tasks: Identify the most importanttasks and start with those.2.Set goals and deadlines: Establish clear goalsand deadlines for each task to stay organized andmotivated.3.Break tasks into smaller steps: Breaking tasksinto smaller, manageable steps can make them lessoverwhelming.4.Avoid multitasking: Focus on one task at a timeto improve productivity and concentration.5.Minimize distractions: Eliminate or minimizedistractions like social media or noisy environments.6.Take breaks: Schedule short breaks to rest andrecharge, which can improve focus and productivity.7.Delegate responsibilities: Delegate tasks thatcan be done by others to free up time for moreimportant tasks.8.Learn to say no: Set boundaries and prioritizeyour own tasks to avoid taking on too much.5. 翻译（Translation）Key Points•Passage: The benefits of learning a second language •主要内容：–提高认知能力：学习第二语言可以训练思维能力，提高注意力和记忆力。

2020版《3年高考2年模拟》(二轮)专题三完形填空

专题三完形填空记叙文专练题组一Cloze 1(2019山东济南模拟)It was in 1972, and I was in second grade. In the classroom the teacher, Ms. Boyette, was 1aloud to us from Island of the Blue Dolphins. And we had just come to a part of the book where the main 2was training a wild dog. I was listening, caught up in the 3of all.Not far away from me, there seated a boy who always frightened or 4others, so I was 5of this boy. While Ms. Boyette was reading, I looked at him, for he was someone I was in the 6of keeping an eye on. I 7that he was listening too, that he was engaged in the 8, and that he was leaning forward in his seat and listening with all his heart. I 9at him,open-mouthed. I was 10by a sudden knowledge that this boy was in fact just 11me. He was a kid who liked stories. The boy must 12my eyes on him, because he turned. Then something 13happened. He smiled at me. 14, I smiled back, unafraid. We were two 15smiling at each other.Why have I never forgotten this 16moment? Why do I still17every detail of it? I think it’s because that moment illustrates so beautifully the 18of reading out loud. It shows us into a safe room, where everyone involved, the reader and the listener, can have that chance to 19each other. We humans long not just for the story, not just for the flow of language, but for the 20that comes when words are read aloud.1.A.shouting B.singing C.talking D.reading2.A.author B.character C.reader D.listener3.A.wonder B.silence C.warmth fort4.A.greeted B.touched C.hurt D.refused5.A.aware B.terrified C.bored D.guilty6.A.habit B.form C.effort D.hope7.A.predicted B.imagined C.promised D.noticed8.A.speech B.story C.journey D.diary9.A.pointed B.nodded C.stared D.waved10.A.struck B.mixed C.cheated D.confused11.A.behind B.beyond C.around D.like12.A.ignore B.feel C.meet D.observeeful B.natural C.serious D.amazing14.A.Then B.Again C.Instead D.Besides15.A.strangers B.kids C.teachers D.enemies16.A.funny B.busy C.lucky D.small17.A.seek anize C.recall D.trust18.A.power B.courage C.amusement D.ability19.A.cheer B.see C.miss D.mention20.A.challenge B.knowledge C.choice D.connection答案[语篇解读]本文为记叙文。

2020届高考英语完形填空训练03 新课标全国卷真题(含答案)

完形填空真题练习Cloze 1(2019课标全国I)词数:252Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 1 with them lots of waste. The 2 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the 3 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 4 about the place —other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 5 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 6 among tons of rubbish. I find a 7 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 8 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 9 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 10 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 11 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 12 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 13 go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 14 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 15 — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 16 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 17 : gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks. 18 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 19 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 20 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace？I found the opposite to be true.1. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring2. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters3. A. position B. age C. face D. name4. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy5. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate6. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones7. A. remote B. quiet C. tall D. clean8. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary9. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away10. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight11. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded12. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose13. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials14. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to15. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits16. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add17. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake18. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally19. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial20. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire答案：DCBBA CDCAB DABDA CBDABCloze 2(2019课标全国II)词数:276It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 1 about the small dog he had seen 2 alongside the road. He had 3 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 4 .Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 5 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 6 . After a long and careful 7 . Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 8 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with9 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 10 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a11 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 12 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 13 their dog.Jeff had 14 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 15 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 16 enough to go to that kind of17 ,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 18 .I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 19 to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 20 to go that extra mile.”1. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard2. A. read B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping3. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted4. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off5. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued6. A. home B. past C. back D. on7. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search8. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily9. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety10. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded11. A. house B. phone C. street D. car12. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered13. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured14. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked15. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain16. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns17. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme18. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team19. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close20. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. wiling答案：CBADC CDABB BACAD ABCDDCloze 3 (2019课标全国III)词数:250The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March — 1 six months out of the year.“Of course, we 2 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism office. “We see the sky is 3 , but down in the valley it’s darker —it’s like on a 4 day.”But that 5 when a system of high-tech 6 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below. Wednesday, residents（居民）of Rjukan 7 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 8 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 9 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 10 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam（束）of light onto the town’s central 11 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 12 , Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been 13 there and standing there and taking 14 of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally 15 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residentscannot all 16 the sunshine at the same time. 17 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s 18 residents."It's not very 19 ,” she says, "but it is enough when w e are 20 .”1. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely2. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice3. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide4. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warm5. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered6. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras7. A. remembered B. forecasted C. received D. imagined8. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use9. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows10. A. day B. night C. month D. year11. A. library B. hall C. square D. street12. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped13. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting14. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold15. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent16. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store17. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly18. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved19. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy20. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharing答案：CDBAB CCDBA CADAB CBDADCloze 4(2018课标全国I)词数:268During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I1the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to2 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t3enough about free credits, news about our4was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which5I would be learning from one of the game’s6. I could hardly wait to7him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this8was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it9that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to10the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to11what we would learn in class to our future professions and,12, to our lives. I managed to get an A in that13 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the14.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he15me: “The absolute most important16that you learn when you play chess is how to make good17. On every single move you have to18 a situation, process what your opponent(对手)is doing and19the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my20as a journalist.1.A.put forward B.jumped at C.tried out D.turned down2.A.waste B.earn C.save D.pay3.A.excited B.worried C.moved D.tired4.A.title petitor C.textbook D.instructor5.A.urged B.demanded C.held D.meant6.A.fastest B.easiest C.best D.rarest7.A.interview B.meet C.challenge D.beat8.A.chance B.qualification C.honor D.job9.A.real B.perfect C.clear D.possible10.A.attend B.pass C.skip D.observe11.A.add B.expose C.apply pare12.A.eventually B.naturally C.directly D.normally13.A.game B.presentation C.course D.experiment14.A.criterion B.classroom C.department D.situation15.A.taught B.wrote C.questioned D.promised16.A.fact B.step C.manner D.skill17.A.grades B.decisions C.impressions ments18.A.analyze B.describe C.rebuild D.control19.A.announce B.signal C.block D.evaluate20.A.role B.desire C.concern D.behavior答案：BCADD CBDCB CACBA DBADACloze 5(2018课标全国Ⅱ)词数:265Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d1seen him. So imagine my2when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was3!I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to4. The bay was5in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little6, I realized one kayak(皮划艇)was in7.“Something’s not8!”I took off my T-shirt and9into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was10violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped11the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something12to me. Those brown eyes were very 13.“What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I14. That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance.15, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to16and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben17 to me.“ I just want to say thank you, ”he said. “You18my life!”I still can’t believe what a19it was. I’m just so glad I was there20to help my son.1.A.also B.often C.even st2.A.delight B.relief C.anger D.worry3.A.scared B.shocked C.thrilled D.ashamed4.A.talk B.stay C.meet D.settle5.A.bathed B.clean C.deep D.formed6.A.faster B.closer C.heavier D.wiser7.A.trouble B.advance C.question D.battle8.A.real B.right C.fair D.fit9.A.stared B.sank C.dived D.fell10.A.arguing B.fighting C.shouting D.shaking11.A.lead B.persuade C.carry D.keep12.A.happened B.occurred C.applied D.appealed13.A.sharp B.pleasant C.attractive D.familiar14.A.agreed B.hesitated C.doubted D.knew15.A.Fortunately B.Frankly C.Sadly D.Suddenly16.A.return B.relax C.speak D.leave17.A.joked B.turned C.listened D.pointed18.A.created B.honored C.saved D.guided19.A.coincidence B.change C.pity D.pain20.A.on board B.in time C.for sure D.on purpose答案1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B7.A8.B9.C10.D11.C12.B13.D 14.D15.A16.D17.B18.C19.A20.BCloze 6(2018课标全国Ⅲ)词数:261When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 1number!”and move on. But when Dennis Williams2 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something3.On March 19, Dennis got a group text4him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the5of a baby.“Congratulations!But I think someone was mistaken,”Dennis6. The baby was born and update texts were7quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her8, she didn’t seem to realize that she was9the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t10you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,”replied Dennis before asking which room the new11were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his12!He turned up at the hospital13gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally14by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we15it and the gifts.”Teresa16 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website17by the touching words:“What a18this young man was to our family!He was so19and kind to do this.”The post has since gained the20of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.1.A.unlucky B.secret C.new D.wrong2.A.received B.translated C.copied D.printed3.A.reasonable B.special C.necessary D.practical4.A.convincing B.reminding rming D.warning5.A.wake-up B.recovery C.growth D.arrival6.A.responded B.interrupted C.predicted D.repeateding in B.setting out C.passing down D.moving around8.A.opinion B.anxiety C.excitement D.effortparing B.exchanging C.discussing D.sharing10.A.accept B.know C.believe D.bother11.A.parents B.doctors C.patients D.visitors12.A.dream B.promise C.agenda D.principle13.A.bearing B.collecting C.opening D.making14.A.discouraged B.relaxed C.astonished D.defeated15.A.admit B.need C.appreciate D.expect16.A.found B.selected C.developed D.posted17.A.confirmed B.simplified C.clarified D.accompanied18.A.pity B.blessing C.relief D.problem19.A.smart B.calm C.sweet D.fair20.A.sympathy B.attention C.control D.trust答案1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A7.A8.C9.D10.B11.A12.B13.A 14.C15.C16.D17.D18.B19.C20.BCloze 7(2017课标全国Ⅰ)词数:265While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this1process and found something that has changed my2at college for the better:I discovered ASL—American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to3any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The4languages were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my5for ASL.The6began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club7their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very8of communicating without speaking9me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the10. This newness just left me11 more.After that, feeling the need to12further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL Club’s meetings. I only learned how to13the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my14progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to15those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I16an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was17. I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant.18, if there had been any talking, it would have19us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the20way of communication it opens.1.A.searching B.planning C.natural D.formal2.A.progress B.experience C.major D.opinion3.A.choose B.read C.learn D.create4.A.official B.foreign C.body D.spoken5.A.love B.concern C.goal D.request6.A.meeting B.trip C.story D.task7.A.recorded B.performed C.recited D.discussed8.A.idea B.amount C.dream D.reason9.A.disturbed B.supported C.embarrassed D.attracted10.A.end B.past C.course D.distance11.A.showing B.acting C.saying D.wanting12.A.exercise B.explore C.express D.explain13.A.print B.write C.sign D.count14.A.slow B.steady C.normal D.obvious15.A.chair B.sponsor C.attend anize16.A.missed B.passed C.gave up D.registered for17.A.prohibited B.welcomed C.ignored D.repeatedstly B.Thus C.Instead D.However19.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected20.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new答案 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C7.B8.A9.D10.B11.D 12.B13.C14.A15.C16.D17.A18.C19.B20.DCloze 8(2017课标全国Ⅱ)词数:269In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids 1“The Thinking Laboratory”. That was the 2students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 3.Freddy was an average 4, but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情). He would 5the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s 6.Before the school year 7, I gave the kids a special 8, T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 9” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词) may seem dull, most of the 10 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 11on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 12from high school and remained the same 13person I met forty years before. Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 14 in his truck. Another time, he 15 a friend money to buy a house.Just last year, I was 16 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 17the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 18it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 19from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all 20something from Freddy.1.A.built B.entered C.decorated D.ran B.rule C.brand D.plan3.A.small B.dark C.strange D.dull4.A.scholar B.student C.citizen D.worker5.A.speak B.sing C.question ugh6.A.misfortune B.disbelief C.dishonesty D.mistake7.A.changed B.approached C.returned D.ended8.A.lesson B.gift C.report D.message9.A.Friends B.Awards C.Masters D.Tasks10.A.simple B.unique C.fun D.clever11.A.assessments ments C.instructions D.updates12.A.graduation B.retirement C.separation D.resignation13.A.daring B.modest C.caring D.smart14.A.wait B.sleep C.study D.live15.A.paid B.charged C.lent D.owed16.A.observing B.preparing C.designing D.conducting17.A.regretted B.avoided C.excused D.ignored18.A.opened B.packed C.gave D.held19.A.picture B.bill C.note D.diary20.A.chose B.took C.expected D.borrowed答案 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.A7.D8.B9.A10.C11.D 12.A13.C14.B15.C16.D17.C18.A19.C20.BCloze 9(2017课标全国Ⅲ)词数:261A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman. But1apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian2.Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their3ended and he did not want her ticket to4. The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让)5, but since passport information was not required when6, any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 7it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to8 a lot of joy,”said Axani. He posted his9on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the10passports. “More11, there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in12their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,”Axani said.“It was absolutely out of13, thousands of e-mails, people around the world14their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not15anything in return and that the woman who uses the16 ticket can choose to either travel with him or17the ticket and travel on her own.The18is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before19in Toronto on January 8. He said the20woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.1.A.benefits B.deposits C.restrictions D.examinations2.A.origin B.passport C.accent D.friend3.A.holiday B.marriage C.dream D.relationship4.A.go to waste e to mind C.go on sale e into effect5.A.policy B.order C.payment D.schedule6.A.applying B.booking C.checking D.bargaininge B.borrow C.choose D.buy8.A.sacrifice B.express C.experience D.provide9.A.answer B.advice C.offer ment10.A.same B.right C.new D.real11.A.interesting B.annoying C.satisfying D.convincing12.A.writing B.giving C.lending D.changing13.A.touch B.question C.date D.control14.A.admiring B.advertising C.sharing D.doubting15.A.leaving B.looking for C.losing D.dealing with16.A.single B.strange C.regular D.extra17.A.return B.take C.reserve D.hide18.A.interview B.program C.trip D.meeting19.A.ending B.calling C.repeating D.staying20.A.honored B.lovely C.intelligent D.lucky答案 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.B7.A8.C9.C10.B11.A 12.D13.D14.C15.B16.D17.B18.C19.A20.DCloze 10(2016课标全国Ⅰ)词数:226A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was1along 165 north after delivering to one of his2. Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on.3he got closer, he found 4vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed5shooting out from under the6 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and7the fire extinguisher(灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on8and told Larry he had9an emergency call. They10 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.11the vehicle,they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay12until the emergency personnel arrived,13she thought the car was going to14. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move15she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man16and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the17if he was needed or18to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is19—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His20most likely saved the woman’s life.1.A.walking B.touring C.traveling D.rushing2.A.passengers B.colleagues C.employers D.customers3.A.Since B.Although C.As D.If4.A.each B.another C.that D.his5.A.flames B.smoke C.water D.steamed B.disabled C.removed D.abandoned7.A.got hold of B.prepared C.took charge of D.controlled8.A.came down B.came through C.came in D.came over9.A.returned B.received C.made D.confirmed10.A.then B.again C.finally D.even11.A.Starting B.Parking C.Passing D.Approaching12.A.quiet B.still C.away D.calm13.A.for B.so C.and D.but14.A.explode B.slip away C.fall apart D.crash15.A.as if B.unless C.in case D.after16.A.stepped forward B.backed off C.moved on D.set out17.A.woman B.police C.man D.driver18.A.forbidden B.ready C.asked D.free19.A.for certain B.for consideration C.reported D.checked20.A.patience B.skills C.efforts D.promise答案 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B7.A8.D9.C10.A11.D 12.B13.D14.A15.C16.B17.B18.D19.A20.CCloze 11(2016课标全国Ⅱ)词数:236Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually1you. Everything they know about you2through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away.3they feel they can know you4from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the5is.Powerful, yes, but not always6. For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met7, got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really8me. I sometimes wished to9another agent.One morning, I had to10an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office11. The woman sitting at the desk,12my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a13smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the14immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.Rushing out15I called out over my shoulder,“By the way, what’s your name?”“I’m Rani,”she said. I turned around and saw a 16woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 17! Why had I thought she was cold?Rani was, well, so18.Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s 19—her warm smile,her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’20—were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.1.A.accepted B.noticed C.heard D.met2.A.came B.moved C.ran D.developed3.A.Thus B.Yet C.Then D.Indeed4.A.rather B.also C.just D.already5.A.telephone B.voice C.connection D.impression6.A.direct eful C.easy D.accurate7.A.in person B.by myself C.in public D.on purpose8.A.annoyed B.interested C.discouraged D.confused9.A.promote B.train C.find D.know10.A.arrange B.postpone C.confirm D.book11.A.for the first time B.at any time C.from time to time D.in good time12.A.expecting B.seeing C.testing D.avoiding13.A.shy forting C.familiar D.forced14.A.bill B.form C.ticket D.list15.A.hopefully B.disappointedly C.gratefully D.regretfully16.A.careful B.serious C.nervous D.pleasant17.A.amused B.worried C.helpless D.speechless18.A.calm B.nice C.proud D.clever19.A.forgiveness B.eagerness C.friendliness D.skillfulness20.A.explanation B.attitude C.concept D.behavior答案 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.A9.C10.D11.A 12.B13.B14.C15.C16.D17.D18.B19.C20.BCloze 12(2016课标全国Ⅲ)词数:242When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant1Miller King, who was the best2at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for3.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from4. He looked very5, but he didn’t cry.That season, I6all of Miller’s records while he7the home games from the bench. We went10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 8I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s9.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller10going over a fence—which wasn’t11to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 12from. But even that challenge he accepted. I13him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 14on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did15. Thank you for filling in for16.”His words freed me from my bad17. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was18ahead of me. I was right to have 19him. From that day on, I grew20and a little more real.1.A.cheering for B.beating out C.relying on D.staying with2.A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player3.A.practice B.show fort D.pleasure4.A.school B.vacation C.hospital D.training5.A.pale B.calm C.relaxed D.ashamed6.A.held B.broke C.set D.tried7.A.reported B.judged anized D.watched8.A.and B.then C.but D.thus9.A.decision B.mistake C.accident D.sacrifice10.A.stuck B.hurt C.tired D.lost11.A.steady B.hard C.fun D.fit12.A.praise B.advice C.assistance D.apology13.A.let B.helped C.had D.noticed14.A.dropped B.ready C.trapped D.safe15.A.fine B.wrong C.quickly D.normally B.yourself C.me D.them17.A.memories B.ideas C.attitudes D.dreams18.A.still B.also C.yet D.just19.A.challenged B.cured C.invited D.admired20.A.healthier B.bigger C.cleverer D.cooler答案 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B7.D8.C9.C10.A11.B12.C13.B14.D15.A16.C17.D18.A19.D20.BCloze 13(2015课标全国Ⅰ)词数:213My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“1my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a2like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a3on how bad it must be to have to stand4in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to5something they thought our “friend” there would 6.They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a7.I thought about it. We were 8on cash ourselves, but...well, sometimes9from our need instead of our abundance is10what we need to do! All the kids11something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of12,he lit up and thanked us with13eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for14his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful15for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can16!Things would have played out so17if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have18 to give more. ”Stepping out not only helped a brother in19,it also gave my kids the20taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.1.A.Lost B. Changed C.Quit D.Finished2.A.condition B.place C.sight D.show3.A.suggestion ment C.decision D.call4.A.outside B.proudly C.by D.angrily5.A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pick6.A.order B.supply C.appreciate D.discover7.A.dollar B.job C.hot meal D.gift card8.A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose9.A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging10.A.yet B.even C.still D.just11.A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected12.A.toys B.medicine C.food D.clothes13.A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp14.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever。

三级完型填空：ClozeTest14(含答案)

三级完型填空：ClozeTest14（含答案）Reading involves looking at graphic1 symbols and formulating2 mentally the sounds and ideas they represent.Concepts of reading have changed 1 over the centuries.During the 1950’s and 1960’s especially, increased attention has been devoted3 to 2 the reading process.3 specialists agree that reading4 a complex organization of higher mental5 , they disagree6 the exact nature of the process.Some experts, who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds,7 reading as simply the decoding4 of symbolssintosthe sounds they stand8 .These authorities9 that meaning, being concerned with thinking, must be taught independently of the decoding process.Others maintain that reading is 10 related to thinking, and that a child who pronounces sounds without 11 their meaning is not truly reading.The reader, 12 some, is not just a person with a theoretical ability to read but one who 13 reads. Many adults, although they have the ability to read, have never read a book in its 14 .By some expert they would not be 15 as readers.Clearly, the philosophy, objectives, methods and materials of reading will depend on the definition one use.Bythe most 16 and satisfactory definition, reading is the ability to 17 the sound-symbols code of the language, to interpret meaning for various 18 , at various rates, and at various levels of difficulty, and to do 19 widely and enthusiastically. 20 reading is the interpretation5 of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas. 1.A.substantively6 B.substantially C.substitutively D.subjectivel 2.A.define and describe B.definition and description C.defining and describing D.have defined and described 3.A.Although B.IfC.UnlessD.Until 4.A.involves B.involves to C.is involvedD.involves of 5.A.opinions B.effects C.manners D.functions6.A.of B.about C.for D.into7.A.view B.look C.reassure7D.agree 8.A.by B.to C.off D.for 9.A.content B.contend C.contempt D.contact 10.A.inexplicably8 B.inexpressibly C.inextricably D.inexpedientl 11.A.interpreting B.sayingC.explainingD.reading 12.A.like B.for example C.according toD.as 13.A.sometimes B.might C.practical D.actually14.A.entire B.entirety C.entirely9 D.entity10 15.A.classedB.grantedC.classifiedD.graded 16.A.inclusive B.inclinableC.conclusive11plicated 17.A.break up B.elaborateC.defineD.unlock 18.A.purposes B.degrees C.stages D.ste19.A.such B.so as C.so D.such as 20.A.By the way B.In shortC.So farD.On the other hanCloze Test 21 1.【答案】B 【解析】substantively 实质地；substantially 大量地；substitutively 可替代地；subjectively 主观地。

三级完型填空：ClozeTest27(含答案)

三级完型填空：ClozeTest27（含答案）Before the 20th century the horse provided day to day transportation in the United States.Trains were used only for long-distance transportation.Today the car is the most popolar 1 of transportation in all of the United States.It has completely 2 the horse asa means of everyday transportation.Americans use their car for3 90 percent of all personal4 .Most Americans are able to 5 cars.The average price ofa 6 made car was ,050 in 1950, , 740 in 1960 and up to , 7507 1975.During this period American car manufacturers set about8 their products and work efficiency.As a result, the yearly income of the 9 family increased from 1950 to 1975 10 than the price of cars.For this reason 11 a new car takes a smaller 12 of a family’s total earnings1 today.In 1951 13 it took 8.1 months of an average family’s 14 to buy a new car.In 1962 a new car 15 8.3 of a family’s annual earnings.By 1975 it only took 4.75 16 income.In addition, the 1975 cars were technically2 17 to models from previous years.The 18 of the automobile3 extends throughout the economy 19 the car is so important to Americans.Americans spend more money to 20 their cars running than on any other item.1.A.kinds B.means C.mean D.types2.A.denied B.reproduced C.replaced D.ridiculed43.A.hardly B.nearly C.certainly D.somehow4.A.trip B.works C.business D.travel5.A.buy B.sell C.race D.see6.A.quickly B.regularly C.rapidly D.recently7.A.on B.in C.behind D.about8.A.raising B.making C.reducing D.improving9.A.unusual B.interested C.average D.biggest10.A.slowest B.equal C.faster D.less than11.A.bringing B.obtain C.bought D.purchasing12.A.part B.half C.number D.side13.A.clearly B.proportionallyC.percentageD.suddenly14.A.income B.work C.plants D.debtsed B.spend C.cost D.needed16.A.months?B.dollar?s C.family D.year17.A.famous B.superior C.fastest D.purchasing18.A.running B.notice C.influence D.discussion19.A.then B.as C.so D.which20.A.start B.leave C.keep D.repairCloze Test 341.【答案】B【解析】本题易错选C.但mean不是名词，手段和方式的名词为means。

中考英语突破复习第三部分专题练习三完形填空

三、完形填空【考纲要求】完形填空(Cloze Test)是一种综合性很强的测试题型。

它的两空之间一般相隔7—10个词，短文第一个句子一般不设空，以故事性题材居多，故事往往具有幽默性或哲理性，以外还有科普小品、文化体育、风土人情、人物、史地等题材。

它考查学生对词语搭配、近义词辨析、动词时态、句型结构、复合句的关联和习惯用法等知识点的掌握情况，又考查了逻辑推理和事理推断能力。

近几年中考题重在考查学生对篇章的整体理解，上下文段落的衔接，逻辑思维与判断推理能力，单纯考查学生对语法掌握情况的题减少了。

年份46题47题48题49题50题51题52题53题54题55题2016 名词副词连词动词词组动词词组介词短语形容词动词动词形容词2015 动词动词词组名词名词副词动词词组形容词连词形容词动词词组2014 形容词副词动词动词动词词组名词动词动词词组名词名词【教师点拨】一、通读全文，了解大意。

完形填空题给的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。

做题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，了解全文大意。

由于完形填空题是一种设置障碍的阅读理解，所以通读一遍仍有模糊感，这是很正常的。

考生切不可急躁，应尽量稳定自己的情绪，再快速读一至二遍，注意短文中的关键词和中心句。

二、领会句义，斟酌选项。

应以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，正确理解每个句子的句义及其相互间的联系。

然后，综合运用语言知识，从四个选项中选出一项进行试填。

试填时应做到：瞻前顾后、综合分析、多角度思考。

考生从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。

三、复读全文，验证答案。

细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，意思完整。

检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。

做题时还应把握先易后难的原则。

完形填空题的十个空中，一般难度较大的有两至四个。

在答题的过程中也要注意答题的速度，不要为一个小题去冥思苦想，该跳过的先跳过，把有把握的空先填上。

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专题三：完形填空cloze test设计完形填空题的三个方向：1.词汇（词义识别，同义词辨析，英语惯用法）。

2.语法结构（语法规则的实际应用）。

3.语篇意识（从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力）。

我们的失分点:1.不浏览全文,匆忙作答,欲速则不达2.词义掌握不牢,无法筛选出正确意思3. 受思维定势的影响，没有对上下文进行推敲就选择答案4. 对完形填空怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以致做题时处于应付状态，不作认真的推敲检查。

完形填空的解题总则：1.读全文，领悟大意，先易后难。

2.再读全文，推理判断，前后照应，试选答案。

3.三读全文，检验答案，修正错误。

完形填空的解题方法：１、充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。

这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。

1) Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept 2 if grown-ups(成年人) were talking. Today children have more freedom(自由).A. stillB. excitedC. silentD. dumbfounded(目瞪口呆)2) Mrs O’Neill asked 1 questions and she didn’t scold us either.A. noB. certainC. manyD. more3) In 1964 Shirley graduated from Gallaudet and looked for 44 .She wanted to be independent and work full time.A. informationB. helpC. a jobD. an assistant4) The art experts who work at the gallery say they used modern chemistry technology to 45 the paint on the picture. These checks found traces(痕迹) of paint deep in the picture dating from about 1814.A. tryB. removeC. washD. check2、注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。

1) He’d36his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a living,37had his father and grandfather before him.36. A. cost B. spent C. take D. paid37. A. like B. as if C. so D. nor2) The one thing I can 46 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean47 an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master.46. A. take B. get C. make D. keep47. A. catches B. includes C. offers D. collects3）Here’ s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himself 1 so much money.A. forB. withC. toD. out3、注意同义词的辨析1).The forest began to disappear, which 53 all the animals dying out.A. resulted inB. resulted fromC. createdD. lay in2).The trainer thought it was useless trying to finish. He called to Trudy to45.A. keep upB. slow downC. give upD. take a rest3) Soon I heard a 1 like that of a door burst in and then a climb of feet.A. soundB. cryC. voiceD. shout４、根据动作的发出者确定所选的词1) And video cameras can be used to ______ people's actions at home.A. keepB. makeC. recordD. watch2) The watch, which Mrs Smith had ______ on the table as she started her lecture, disappeared.A. seenB. droppedC. foundD. laid5、根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项1).So, at 24 I decided to drop out.42, my parents didn’t think this was a great idea.A. FortunatelyB. ObviouslyC. PossiblyD. Properly2) It has been many years since I was last in London, 1 I still remember something that happened during that visit.A. andB. forC. butD. as3) Mark knelt down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 1 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. AfterD. Until6、根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项1).In 1967 she was asked to work at Gallaudet University as a dorm supervisor(宿舍监管员). Shirley supervised young women who 47 in the university during the school year.A. workedB. studiedC. livedD. played2) I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying with a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was 1 and the same time feeling lonely. Worse still, Dad 2 a step and fell, sending my new suitcase 3 down the stairs.1.A.helpless B. lazy C. anxious D. tired2.A. took B. minded C. missed D. picked3. A. rolling B. passing C. dropping D. turning3) (Immediately) the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the___________hospital.A. animalB. biggestC. plantD. nearest4)Every morning she would give him breakfast in bed and bring him the paper to 30 .A. checkB. readC. keepD. sign7、根据作者的态度，观点，情绪来确定相关选项1) Dr. Shirley Jeanne Allen has traveled many roads and followed many rainbows searching for her dream. With courage and _55_, she never gave up.A. determinationB. intelligenceC. strengthD. pride实战演练：（一）William lived alone with his dad. They had a very special relationship. Being the shortest in class, William was never given a chance to play in a formal game. 21 William was always “warming the bench” in his primary school, Dad was always in the stands cheering and never 22 a football game.William was 23 the smallest of the class in high school. However, Dad continued to encourage him but also made 24 very clear that he didn’t 25 to play football if he didn’t want to. But the son decided to 26 there. William never missed a practice all 27 high school, but remained a “bench-warmer”. His faithful father was always in the stands, with words of 28 for him.One day the coach met him with a telegram. The boy read it and became completely 29 . Swallowing hard, he murmured, “My Dad died this morning. Is it OK if I miss the30 today?” The coach replied gently, “Take the rest of the week31 , son. And don’t even plan to come to the game on Saturday.”Saturday arrived, and the game was not 32 well. The team was two points 33 . When William ran onto the sidelines, the coach was 34 to see him back so soon. “Coach, please. I’ve just got to play today,” said William. The coach 35 not to hear him. There was no way be wanted his 36 player in this close game. But the boy insisted, and finally feeling sorry for him, the coach 37 .This boy was doing so fine this time that the opposing team lost the game. After the game, the coach asked the boy 38 he could do it. The boy said tearfull y, “Did you know my dad was blind? He came to all my games, but today was the first time he 39 see me play in Heaven, and I wanted to show him I was able to do it!”The most powerful part of love is that it allows you to have 40 about yourself that make you feel special, desirable and good in nature.21．A．In case B．Only if C．Now that D．Even though 22．A．enjoyed B．understood C．missed D．attended 23．A．still B．yet C．also D．even24．A．this B．him C．himself D．it25．A．start B．try C．dare D．have 26．A．figure out B．hold on C．turn up D．break down 27．A．at B．across C．through D．within 28．A．disappointment B．disagreement C．encouragement D．gratitude 29．A．thankful B．silent C．interested D．lost 30．A．course B．opportunity C．match D．practice31．A．off B．apart C．on D．up 32．A．running B．going C．ending D．planning 33．A．ahead B．away C．below D．behind 34．A．astonished B．excited C．frustrated D．satisfied 35．A．intended B．pretended C．managed D．preferred 36．A．ugliest B．bravest C．youngest D．worst 37．A．moved along B．yelled out C．gave in D．turned away 38．A．how B．when C．where D．whether 39．A．might B．could C．must D．should 40．A．beliefs B．interests C．admirations D．dissatisfactions（二）The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to 31 the seats, settled in one of them.It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of 32 . Susan’s husband Mark watched her 33 into hopelessness and he was 34 to use every possible means to help his wife.Finally, Susan felt ready to 35 to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too 36 to get around the city by herself. Mark 37 to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening 38 she could manage it by herself.For two weeks, Mark 39 Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other 40 , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new 41 .At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip 42 . Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she hugged her husband 43 , her eyes filled with tears of gratitude（感激）.She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their 44 ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement 45 Susan. She was doing it!On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work 46 . As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Mi ss, I sure 47 you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver 48 .“You know, every morning for the 49 week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely,” the bus driv er said.Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than 50 . That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.31. A. touch B. grab C. count D. feel32. A. weakness B. sickness C. darkness D. sadness33. A. run B. sink C. jump D. step34. A. inspired B. determined C. honored D. pleased35. A. return B. adjust C. contribute D. stick36. A. tired B. astonished C. depressed D. frightened37. A. volunteered B. attempted C. continued D. struggled38. A. when B. as C. until D. after39. A. drove B. directed C. accompanied D. sent40. A. feeling B. organs C. skills D. senses41. A. position B. environment C. status D. role42. A. on her own B. in person C. to her benefit D. on foot43. A. politely B. calmly C. briefly D. tightly44. A. opposite B. separate C. fixed D. lonely45. A. took charge of B. took place of C. took advantage of D. took hold of46. A. as usual B. as a rule C. as well D. as a consequence47. A. respect B. envy C. know D. support48. A. what B. how C. why D. who49. A. past B. same C. first D. next50. A. courage B. will C. sight D. wisdom（三）My husband Val and I had not been getting along well lately. We didn’t argue, but we hardly 31 with each other. I knew that one 32 was that I often scold him. Unluckily, I looked only at his fault and forgot to notice how 33 he had done in everything.I really didn’t want to be 34 talking too much, but it seemed as if I couldn’t 35 . However , I made up my mind to 36 . Could I?I decided to try. Each day I would find one thing I liked in 37 and mentioned it to him.The first day, again, appeared the greatest problem. I noticed 38 things I didn’t like about Val. Why did he leave his books everywhere in his study instead of putting them 39 ? How could he wear that 40 shirt again? And I had a difficult time 41 with anything good I could mention.I thought and thought. 42 he was good sometimes. When something needed repair around the house, Val 43 until he discovered what was wrong.44 , I told Val I was glad he was patient 45 my fault and said something about the way I often scold him. He smiled a small, weak smile 46 made me angry, “Maybe this isn’t going to work.” I said to myself. But as three weeks continued, finding something good about my husband came 47 . He deals honestly with everyone; he treats our children with 48 . Why had I seen so many unpleasant things?By the end of the 21 days, I couldn’t believe how easy 49 had become to praise Val. And Val did seem 50 . In fact, he mentioned that I seemed to have changed a lot.31.A. exchanged B. spoke C. touched D. communicated32.A. result B. problem C. idea D. method33.A. well B. badly C. angrily D. really34.A. a girl B. a lady C. a student D. a wife35.A. improve him B. scold him C. help myself D. believe myself36.A. have a rest B. have a change C. take my place D. have a chance37.A. my husband B. myself C. our children D. himself38.A. large amount of B. few C. a small number of D. quite a few39.A. in ways B. in order C. on the way D. out of order40.A. clean B. dirty C. smart D. tidy41.A. making up B. putting up C. turning up D. coming up42.A. After all B. In all C. At all D. All above43.A. paid attention B . took care C. worked hard D. was tired44.A. Next day B. Someday C. The next day D. After a day45.A. with B. to C. for D. in46.A. that B. what C. who D. whose47.A. more difficult B. more easily C. more directly D. more surprisingly48.A. kindness B. pride C. rudeness D. fear49.A. this B. that C. it D. I50.A. the same B. different C. bad D. active（四）We always celebrated Dad’s November birthday on Thanksgiving Day, even after he entered a nursing home. As years __21__, these events took on a __22__ meaning for me—a traditional birthday party for Dad, and a _23___ thanking for all he had been to me in my life.When we knew that it might be his last birthday, the _24___ family decided to prepare for a huge Grandpa Simon birthday celebration at the nursing home. It was a crowded party with lots of noise and food.During a quiet moment, I announced tha t it was now Dad’s _25___to listen to some stories for a _26___. I wanted everyone to tell Grandpa Simon _27___we loved about him. The room became _28___, and even Dad was quiet as his family crowded around him. One after _29___, people told stories from their hearts, while Dad listened with _30___. People _31___ all kinds of lost memories—stories about _32___ they were little, stories about when Dad was young, stories that are shared family treasures. The stories _33___. Each one seemed to trigger the memory of two more. _34___the littlest grandchildren couldn’t wait to tell Dad why they loved him. For a man who had been kind to so many hundreds of people in his life, here was our _35___ to celebrate him.A few months later, at Dad’s memorial _36___, we mor e fully realized what we had given Dad that night. Those were the stories people_37___tell at a burial service, after a loved one is no longer around to hear the words. They are told, then, full of tears, with the _38___that the person who passed away will somehow hear the outpouring of love. But we had given those loving memories to Dad in life, told _39___laughter, with hugs and joy. He had _40___to hold and roll over in his mind during his last months and days.21. A. past B. went in C. went by D. past on22. A. several B. double C. any D. single23. A. personal B. personnel C. person D. personality24. A. all B. both C. whole D. entirely25. A. turn B. way C. saying D. right26. A. chance B. change C. charge D. choice27. A. why B. when C. what D. that28. A. still B. noisy C. empty D. crowded29. A. others B. the other C. another D. other30. A. wet B. dry C. clean D. amazing31. A. realized B. recognized C. rewrote D. recalled32. A. which B. what C. when D. why33. A. escaped B. flowed C. memorized D. told34. A. especially B. specially C. even D. ever35. A. course B. courage C. custom D. chance36. A. service B. section C. servant D. settlement37. A. eventually B. normally C. importantly D. occasionally38. A. hope B. anger C. kindness D. opening39. A. in B. into C. through D. by40. A. it B. them C. us D. me（五）Kate Chin, like many renters, is tired of renting．One reason is that her __21__ rent goes up like clockwork．Every year her landlord raises the rent by five percent．Another reason is her __22__．“New neighbors always seem to be more __23__ than the ones who moved out,” she said．“My first neighbor would __24__ his door very heavily．I __25__ knew when he came home or left home．__26__ he moved out, a saxophonist moved in．A saxophonist! He practiced two hours a day．On Saturday his friends would come __27__ and I had to __28__ to a whole band．I called the police, but they said saxophone playing is permitted in __29__ for up to four hours a day, because saxophone playing is job-related．They told me I was __30__ that the guy was only playing two hours a day!”There are many unhappy renters, __31__ there are also happy renters．“I’ve been lucky my whole l ife,” said Karl Leen, a middle-aged man．“My neighbors couldn’t have been any __32__ if I had picked them myself．One neighbor was a cook．He’d bring me the best __33__ in the world．Another neighbor was a pianist．She played the most __34__ music．Another neighbor was a __35__ who did my tune-ups and changed the oil in my car．My __36__ neighbor is a birder; and we go __37__ every weekend with our telescopes．”Different persons have different attitudes．Kate saw the saxophone player as __38__, yet Karl saw the __39__ player as delightful．Millions of people would be happy just to have a roof over their head．Yet there are millions who would __40__ that their roof is the wrong color．21．A．weekly B．monthly C．daily D．annual 22．A．children B．colleagues C．neighbors D．servants 23．A．inconsiderate B．considerate C．careful D．foolish 24．A．knock B．lock C．shut D．clean 25．A．always B．occasionally C．never D．sometimes 26．A．Before B．Since C．From D．After27．A．up B．over C．down D．on 28．A．dance B．listen C．turn D．look 29．A．departments B．apartments C．offices D．bedrooms 30．A．unfortunate B．unlucky C．lucky D．pleased 31．A．and B．so C．but D．for 32．A．worse B．sadder C．better D．happier 33．A．books B．clothes C．CDs D．leftovers 34．A．sorrowful B．heavy C．delightful D．light 35．A．artist B．cook C．barber D．mechanic 36．A．former B．latest C．latter D．previous 37．A．shopping B．boating C．hiking D．birding 38．A．amusing B．pleasing C．amazing D．annoying 39．A．saxophone B．violin C．piano D．guitar 40．A．find B．remember C．praise D．complain（六）One of my friends did business with somebody else a few years ago. Their freighter（货船）was upturned by a storm 21 and their hope, together with their merchandise vanished 22 . He was so upset by the blow that he became 23 and couldn’t 24 concentrate his attention. His 25 who suffered the same catastrophe never lost heart. His days went on as 26 as before. My friend asked him how he could 27 it. He said:” You curse, you grieve, life goes on as usual; you are happy and enjoy yourself, the world 28 as usual. Which course do you follow?”That’s how a person leads his life. When you are optimistic and in a good 29 , your future seems sunny and bright. 30 , when you are worried and have your mind 31 in sadness, your future will turn dark. The latter situation, if you allow it 32 , will cost you a great deal. You will lose 33 and courage to fight for the better. You will 34 the joyful things that come your way. They are really the most important, the most reliable part of links of our life. If they get loose and drop 35 , how can you keep happiness?There’s a poem 36 : “Whether you are 37 or not, whether you like or dislike, show attention or 38 , flowers bloom luxuriously all the same.” Yes, that’s 39 . Just as flowers keep blooming, fine days are passing away day after day. How to spend your days—joyfully or 40 —will entirely depend on yourself.21. A. by the sea B. in the sea C. by sea D. at sea22. A. in a moment B. all of a sudden C. in sudden D. at once23. A. worry B. eager C. low-spirited D. high-spirited24. A. even B. longer C. no longer D. ever25. A. friend B. partner C. parent D. companion26. A. colorfully B. sadly C. smooth D. wealthily27. A. do with B. work out C. settle D. manage28. A. works B. runs C. goes D. keeps29. A. condition B. situation C. mood D. behavior30. A. On the other hand B. Therefore C. On the contrary D. Moreover31. A. caged B. to be caged C. being caught D. closed32. A. continue B. going on C. keeping on D. to last33. A. trust B. confidence C. wisdom D. ambition34. A. let go B. catch up C. give away D. hand over35. A. one by one B. one after one C. one after another D. one another36. A. reads B. which reading C. that said D. that says37. A. know B. aware C. understand D. aware of38. A. ignore B. not C. reject D. avoid39. A. one B. that C. it D. what40. A. carefully B. naturally C. faithfully D. sorrowfully（七）Some years ago when I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salome’s 21 filled the room and brought the theater to life. I was so22 that I decided to write an article about her.I 23 Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career. She 24 and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind. I 25 I was lying. I w as not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list.I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there 26 , taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “Can you tell me…” I soon realized that 27 Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The 28 was almost unbearable. I struggled for days 29 draft after draft. Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.It didn’t take long. My ma nuscript 30 . How stupid of me! I thought. How could I 31 in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldn’t 32 the rejection letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.Five years later, I was moving to California. While 33 my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editor’s letter in 34 :Ms Profit,Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some 35 materials. Please add those and return the article immediately. We would like to 36 your story soon.Shocked, it took me a long time to 37 . Fear of rejection cost me a lot. I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of 38 writing. Today, I have become a full – time writer. Looking back on this 39 , I learned a very important lesson: You can’t 40 to doubt yourself.21．A．joy B．voice C．speech D．smile 22．A．proud B．active C．satisfied D．moved 23．A．visited B．emailed C．phoned D．interviewed 24．A．agreed B．refused C．hesitated D．paused 25．A．replied B．discovered C．explained D．knew 26．A．seriously B．patiently C．nervously D．quietly 27．A．blaming B．fooling C．inviting D．urging 28．A．hardship B．failure C．comment D．pressure 29．A．with B．by C．on D．in 30．A．disappeared B．returned C．spread D．improved 31．A．compare B．struggle C．survive D．compete 32．A．ignore B．deliver C．face D．receive 33．A．decorating B．repairing C．cleaning D．leaving 34．A．disbelief B．anxiety C．horror D．trouble 35．A．subjective B．relevant C．private D．reliable 36．A．broadcast B．create C．publish D．assess 37．A．recover B．prepare C．escape D．concentrate 38．A．energetic B．endless C．typical D．enjoyable 39．A．experience B．success C．benefit D．accident 40．A．attempt B．afford C．expect D．pretend。