高中英语翻译解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
高考英语翻译及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语翻译及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。
(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。
高中英语翻译技巧(很有用)及练习题含解析
高中英语翻译技巧(很有用)及练习题含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。
(popular)2.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。
(as…as)3.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。
(keep)4.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。
(memory)5.过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。
(remember)6.尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,试试救援。
(despite)【答案】1.Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2.I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3.Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4.A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5.It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。
【英语】高考英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】高考英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。
(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfactio n, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。
高中英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
高中英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。
(popular)2.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。
(as…as)3.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。
(keep)4.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。
(memory)5.过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。
(remember)6.尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,试试救援。
(despite)【答案】1.Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2.I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3.Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4.A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5.It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。
(英语)高考英语高中英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
(英语)高考英语高中英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。
(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。
(with)_________________3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。
(the way)_________________4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。
(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1.考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”,children / a child与leave之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非谓语动词。
高三英语翻译解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
高三英语翻译解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。
【英语】高中英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析
【英语】高中英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。
(popular)2.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。
(as…as)3.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。
(keep)4.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。
(memory)5.过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。
(remember)6.尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,试试救援。
(despite)【答案】1.Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2.I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3.Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4.A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5.It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。
【英语】高三英语翻译解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】高三英语翻译解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。
(ease)________________________2.遇到紧急情况一定要冷静,否则可能会造成严重后果。
(or)________________________3.我们只有学会尊重人际间的差异,才能避免误会,与他人建立和谐的关系。
(Only)________________________4.令教练欣慰的是,整个辩论队齐心协力,克服了遇到的各种困难,最终所有的努力都得到了回报。
(reward v.)________________________【答案】1. It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease.2. Keep calm/ Calm down in emergency, or it can bring about/cause serious consequences. 3. Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.4.To the coach’s relief, all the debate/debating team members have workedtogether/cooperated to overcome various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across, and all their efforts have finally been rewarded.【解析】1.本句关键词(组):achieve success“取得成功”,with ease“熟练地;不费力地”。
高三英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
高三英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。
(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。
(with)_________________3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。
(the way)_________________4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。
(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1.考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”,children / a child与leave之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非谓语动词。
【英语】高考英语高中英语翻译解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)
【英语】高考英语高中英语翻译解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(enjoy)2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)3.经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as...as)4.演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)【答案】1.We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2.My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3.After years of / years’ constructio n, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / itused to be before the earthquake.4.The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5.No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.【解析】1.根据“今年元旦”可知,该句用一般过去时,玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself2.根据“昨天”可知,该句用一般过去时,congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3.根据“经过多年的建设”可知,后面描述的是建设后的情形,即现在的情形,因此用一般现在时,as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。
【英语】高一英语翻译解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
【英语】高一英语翻译解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(enjoy)2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)3.经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as...as)4.演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)【答案】1.We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2.My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3.After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / itused to be before the earthquake.4.The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5.No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.【解析】1.根据“今年元旦”可知,该句用一般过去时,玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself2.根据“昨天”可知,该句用一般过去时,congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3.根据“经过多年的建设”可知,后面描述的是建设后的情形,即现在的情形,因此用一般现在时,as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。
(英语)高中英语翻译解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析
(英语)高中英语翻译解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(enjoy)2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)3.经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as...as)4.演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)【答案】1.We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2.My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3.After years of / years’ construction, t he little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / itused to be before the earthquake.4.The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5.No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.【解析】1.根据“今年元旦”可知,该句用一般过去时,玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself2.根据“昨天”可知,该句用一般过去时,congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3.根据“经过多年的建设”可知,后面描述的是建设后的情形,即现在的情形,因此用一般现在时,as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。
(英语)高中英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
(英语)高中英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。
(ease)________________________2.遇到紧急情况一定要冷静,否则可能会造成严重后果。
(or)________________________3.我们只有学会尊重人际间的差异,才能避免误会,与他人建立和谐的关系。
(Only)________________________4.令教练欣慰的是,整个辩论队齐心协力,克服了遇到的各种困难,最终所有的努力都得到了回报。
(reward v.)________________________【答案】1. It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease.2. Keep calm/ Calm down in emergency, or it can bring about/cause serious consequences. 3. Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.4.To the coach’s relief, all the debate/debating team members have workedtogether/cooperated to overcome various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across, and all their efforts have finally been rewarded.【解析】1.本句关键词(组):achieve success“取得成功”,with ease“熟练地;不费力地”。
【英语】高三英语翻译解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】高三英语翻译解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。
(ease)________________________2.遇到紧急情况一定要冷静,否则可能会造成严重后果。
(or)________________________3.我们只有学会尊重人际间的差异,才能避免误会,与他人建立和谐的关系。
(Only)________________________4.令教练欣慰的是,整个辩论队齐心协力,克服了遇到的各种困难,最终所有的努力都得到了回报。
(reward v.)________________________【答案】1. It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease.2. Keep calm/ Calm down in emergency, or it can bring about/cause serious consequences. 3. Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.4.To the coach’s relief, all the debate/debating team members have workedtogether/cooperated to overcome various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across, and all their efforts have finally been rewarded.【解析】1.本句关键词(组):achieve success“取得成功”,with ease“熟练地;不费力地”。
高考必备英语翻译技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
高考必备英语翻译技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。
(popular)2.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。
(as…as)3.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。
(keep)4.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。
(memory)5.过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。
(remember)6.尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,试试救援。
(despite)【答案】1.Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2.I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3.Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4.A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5.It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。
(英语)高中英语翻译的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)高中英语翻译的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。
(英语)高一英语翻译解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析
(英语)高一英语翻译解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.今年除夕你计划在哪里过?(plan)2.下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。
(than)3.是一个外国人不顾自己的安危救了那个轻生的男子。
(It)4.那天傍晚我一走出校门就遇到了一个多年不见的小学同班同学。
(No sooner)5.无论谁想要成功必先明白这个道理“成功来自艰苦的付出和坚持不懈”。
(Whoever)【答案】1.Where are you planning to celebrate the New Year’s Eve this year?2.Roads in Shanghai always get/become more crowded /hold up more traffic than usual on rainy days.3.It was a foreigner that/who saved the man trying/who tried to kill himself/ commit suicide without considering his own safety.4.No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met with/bumped into/came across/encountered a classmate of mine in primary school (whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years. 5.Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success comes from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance.【解析】1.本题提示词为plan,除夕翻译为“New Year’s Eve”。
高中英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
高中英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。
(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。
高中英语翻译解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析
高中英语翻译解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。
(popular)2.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。
(as…as)3.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。
(keep)4.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。
(memory)5.过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。
(remember)6.尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,试试救援。
(despite)【答案】1.Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2.I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3.Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4.A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5.It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。
高考英语高中英语翻译解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)
高考英语高中英语翻译解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。
(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。
(with)_________________3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。
(the way)_________________4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。
(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1.考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”,children / a child与leave之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非谓语动词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高中英语翻译解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。
(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。
(with)_________________3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。
(the way)_________________4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。
(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1.考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”,children / a child与leave之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非谓语动词。
he与take a deep breath之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,而且take a deep breath明显发生在went up to之前,所以用现在分词的完成式作状语,故翻译为:Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.考查定语从句和宾语从句。
way作先行词,定语从句的关系词,有三中引导方法:in which,that或省略,reflect为宾语从句,从句中缺少表语,用what引导,故翻译为:The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.考查倒装。
account for表示“占(比例)”,“only+状语”位于句首时,其后要用部分倒装,故翻译为:Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。
(prove)2.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。
(as...as)3.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!(involve)4.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。
(Not only)【答案】1.The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2.For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的要求翻译。
1.考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。
The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,prove用作连系动词,prove(to be)+adj表示“(被)证明是……的”,语境表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故翻译为:The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2.考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。
根据句意可知本句用动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,as+adj+表示“同……一样……”,陈述的是客观事实,应该用一般现在时,故翻译为:For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.考查感叹句和条件状语从句。
根据句意可知本句用how+adj+it is形式的感叹句,同时用if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,be involved in表示“参与”,故翻译为:How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.考查倒装。
not only…but also表示“不但……而且”,注意not only 和 but also后面都有主谓结构时,如果not only位于第一分句主语之前,则该分句要部分倒装;后一个分句,即but also后面不用倒装,故翻译为:Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.3.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这场因无视规则引发的事故值得我们深思。
(ignore)_________________________2.梦想还是要有的,但不努力就不可能实现。
(unless)_________________________3.正是这次经历才让我明白,我不该太过忙碌而错过生活的恩赐。
(It)_________________________4.当前有一个非常令人费解的现象:一些年轻父母们宁愿把很多钱投资在早教上,也不愿意带娃旅行开阔眼界。
(would rather)_________________________【答案】1. The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/ careful consideration/reflection.2.We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it). 3. It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn't be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4. There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons.【解析】1.考查ignore的相关用法。
分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,主语为The accident,用过去分词短语caused by ignoring the rules作The accident的后置定语。
谓语为deserve/be worth后可直接接动名词,此时主动形式表达被动含义,也可直接接名词。
故翻译为:The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/ careful consideration/reflection.2.考查unless的相关用法。
分析句子可知,本句为but连接的两个句子,且为一般现在时,还涉及unless引导的条件状语从句。
重点动词及动词短语为work hard“努力”,realize“实现”。
故翻译为:We still need to dream/have a drea m, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it).3.考查强调句式。
分析句子可知,本句为强调句式,强调句的时态为一般过去时,强调的是this experience,realize后接that引导的宾语从句,宾语从句中出现了too...to句式。