高一上册英语期中考试试卷第2套真题
高一英语上学期期中试题高一全册英语试题2_02 (2)
照对市爱民阳光实验学校联盟2021 年秋季期中高一英语试卷考试时间:2021 年11 月14 日下午2:30—4:30 试卷总分值:150 分第一:听力〔共两节,总分值30 分〕做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5 小题;每题分,总分值分〕听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt? A. £15. B. £8. C. £5. 答案是C。
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.2. How does the man feel?A. Confident.B. Worried.C. Relaxed.3. What will the speakers do?A. See a doctor.B. Go back home.C. Visit Jean.4. At what time will the man meet the woman?A. 4:15.B. 5:15.C. 5:30.5. What does the woman offer to do for the man?A. Go skating with him.B. Buy him ice skates.C. Teach him to skate.第二节〔共15 小题;每题分,总分值2 分〕听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
(外研版)高中英语高一年级上册 期中测试试卷02及答案
期中测试第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. What is the woman going to do first this afternoon?A. Relax on the beach.B. Finish her homework.C. Help her mother do housework.2. Who will go to the store?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The man’s wife.3. When does the man want to get to the airport?A. At 2:30.B. At 3:45.C. At 4:15.4. What would the woman like?A. Rice.B. Ice cream.C. Chicken.5. What is the man?A. A dress designer.B. A house painter.C. An English teacher.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时问阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. What are the speakers doing?A. They are shopping.B. They are quarreling.C. They are selling clothes.7. What is the man’s favorite color?A. Green.B. Yellow.C. Blue.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8. What does the man want to do?A. Smoke.B. Book a ticket.C. Book a room.9. How much will the man pay for the room?A. $22.B. $90.C. $93.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10. What do we know about the woman?A. She has got the flu.B. She was hurt by a rose.C. She has had a cough for days.11. What does the man tell the woman to do?A. Go around from time to time.B. Stay in bed and take some medicine.C. Go to see him tomorrow morning.12. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a garden.B. In the hospital.C. In the woman’s house.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13. What does the woman want to do?A. Go to school.B. Go to a Chinese theater.C. Invite the man to have dinner.14. When will the speakers meet?A. This Sunday.B. Next Sunday.C. Next Saturday.15. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the man’s home.B. In the restaurant.C. At the school gate.16. Which of the following does the man decide to bring?A. A new dish.B. Some fruit.C. A new book.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17. How old was Mary when her family moved to a new city?A. six years old.B. Seven years old.C. Eight years old.18. How did Mary usually go to school?A. By school bus.B. By car.C. On foot.19. Why did Mary get up late that morning?A. She was sick.B. She stayed up late the day before.C. There was something wrong with her clock.20. What can we learn from the speech?A. Mary’s house was near her school.B. Mary’s mother was familiar with the way to school.C. The driver always took the shortest way to school.第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AOxford and Cambridge TourWhat includedWalking tour of Oxford and Cambridgea visit to Christ Church CollegeFree lunch packAir-conditioned busesWalking tour of OxfordFollow the footsteps of Oxford’s famous students, from C.S. Lewis to Bill Clinton, as you walk the beautiful college courtyards of this historic university town. See the Bodleian Library, which is one of the oldest libraries in Europe on your visit. You’ll be attracted by the squares of this naturally beautiful town.Christ ChurchChrist Church is known as one of the major places for the harry Potter films! You will be surprised at the magical grandeur (壮丽)of the Great Hall, used as the setting for Hogwarts.Senate HouseOnce you’ve left Oxford, you’ll make your way to the beautiful city of Cambridge. It’s here that you will visit Senate House at the world-famous University of Cambridge. It used to be the Council of the senate for important meetings, but it is now the chosen place for students’ degree celebration. You’ll get to travel this special place and discover its important history.Please Note:You must bring the e-ticket to enter this tour.Bookings which are made after midnight for the same day will not include a free lunch pack.During busy periods, buses without Wi-Fi may be used.TimeApril 1 to October 31Days of departure Tuesday, Thursday and SaturdayCheck-in: 8:00 amDeparture: 8:30 amReturn: 7:00 pm1. Which of the following is included in the tour?A. Free breakfast pack.B. Free buses travelling in Oxford.C. Professors introduction.D. Air-conditioned buses.2. What is Christ Church famous for?A. The place that Bill Clinton once visited.B. Footsteps of Oxford’s famous students.C. A major place for the harry potter films.D. Many beautiful squares.3. What will happen if you book the trip after midnight for the same day?A. You won’t get free lunch.B. You’ll pay more for the trip.C. You don’t need to bring the e-ticket.D. You’ll take buses without Wi-Fi.BI still remember a lovely girl, though I don’t know her name.We met in the Children’s Hospital. I was 11. I was born with a hole in my heart. So was the five-year-old girl in the bed beside me. We were both recovering from the same operation. Because I was older and wiser, I thought it was my job to look after her. “Do you want to hear a story?” I asked her one afternoon. “Great!” she said.It was so easy to make her happy. She seemed always to be smiling or singing songs.Life wasn’t fair. She passed away. My recovery went well. “You’re really lucky”, a nurse told me. “But how come my operation was so easy and hers wasn’t?” I asked. “Easy?” my dad said. “David, your operation wasn’t easy at all. We thought we were going to lose you. For two weeks after your operation many things could go wrong. You’re really lucky. When you were in the coma (昏迷), she used to come over to your bed and sing to you. She was watching over you.” my dad said.My surgery scars (手术疤痕) are hidden under my shirt along with the memory of that kind little girl. She will be at my side like a small angel (hi). I am old and wise enough now to know that I have an angel watching over me whenever life is fair or unfair.4. Why did the writer look after the little girl?A. He thought it was his duty.B. Her parents were busy.C. She wanted to hear stories.D. She was his best friend.5. What was the girl’s character like?A. Shy.B. Positive.C. Careless.D. Humorous.6. What can we learn about the writer?A. He stayed in hospital for a short time.B. It was easy for him to recover from illness.C. A nurse in the hospital said he was unlucky.D. He treasures the memory of that little girl.7. What makes the writer still remember the girl?A. Her death.B. her dancing.C. Her kindness.D. Her growth.CIt’s reported that scientists in London have found the best diet for both humans and the planet.If the world followed the so-called “planetary health” diet, each year more than 11 million early deaths could be avoided according to the scientists. For the health of the planet, they say the same diet will reduce (减少)greenhouse gases and save more land, water and animals. This new food plan is the result of a three-year project organized by The Lancet health journal.Tim Lang, a professor at Britain’s University of London. He said, “The food we eat and how we produce it decide the health of people and the planet.” Lang added, the world’s population is expected to grow to 10 billion people by 2050. If we want to feed everyone, we all need to change what we eat and the way we eat by improving food production and reducing food waste”. So, what do you eat on the “planetary health” diet?The scientists who created the “planetary health” diet say it is largely plant-based but still has a little milk, fishand meat. The diet calls for cutting down red meat and sugar by 50 percent and increasing nuts, fruits, and vegetable.Walter Willet of Harvard University in the United States also talked about the “planetary health” diet. He said, “More than 800 million people around the world do not get enough food while many more people have very unhealthy diets.”The scientists think it difficult to reach their aim. But for them, doing nothing is also not a choice Willet said, “If we can’t make the best diet, it’s better to try and get as close as we can.”8. What decides the health of people and the planet according to Tim Lang?A. The taste of the food.B. The number of population.C. The climate and our living conditions.D. The food we eat and the way we produce it.9. What does the “planetary health” diet mainly contain?A. Milk.B. Meat.C. Sugar.D. Plants.10. What do scientists say about the “planetary health” diet?A. It is very easy to produce it.B. It is better to try their best to make it.C. It is better to do nothing than fail.D. It is impossible to make it.11. What is the best title for the text?A. Humans Health Is Very Important.B. Many People don’t Get Enough Food.C. A New Kind of diet may Save the Plane.D. Different People have Different Eating Habits.DAbout 10 percent of public school students in the United States learn English as a second language. In some states, that number is much higher. About five million students in the country are considered English language learners, or ELLs. Such students are the fast-growing group in the US public schools.The most commonly first spoken languages among ELLs in America are Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, Haitian Creole and Vietnamese. Speakers of those five languages make up 92 percent of all ELLs included in the report.English language learners can choose one of several kinds o1 program. There are some programs, in which students are mostly taught in their native language. And there are other programs, which offer students almost all classroom teaching in English. However, these kinds of programs do not always allow students to write and read in their native language.There are also so-called bilingual programs. These programs offer teaching in two languages-English and another language. Research has shown that English language learners do best in bilingual programs, especially if the second language is their native language.The lack of high-quality bilingual programs is clear. Nationally, about 83 percent of students complete their high school education. But the graduation rate (比率) among English language learners is far lower 65 percent.School systems across the country sometimes look for bilingual educators internationally. But education experts say there are ways for states to find and train new teachers in their own areas. This spring, America came up with a list of “grow your own” rules for schools and states to follow. It advised states to offer a series of ways for bilingualteachers. It also suggested training bilingual teachers in their own areas even if they do not have a college degree.12. What can we learn about English from paragraph 1?A. It is difficult for most students.B. It is popular as a second language in American public schools.C. It is easy for foreign students.D. It is not welcome by public school students.13. How many types of programs for English language learners are mentioned in the text?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.14. What does the underlined word “bilingual” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Learning one language.B. Using two languages.C. National.D. International.15. Where is the text probably from?A. An educational magazine.B. A maths paper.C. A diary.D. A storybook.第三部分语言知识运用(满分65分)第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Our family enjoyed a beautiful house plant for over thirty years. It had stayed with us through 16 years and good times, pain and joy. I had never thought of 17 it.However, two weeks ago, we 18 some changes of its leaves, which began to lose its color. We watered and looked after it even to the point of 19 it, like a child. But it just showed no sign of 20 . We finally picked a few almost dead leaves and 21 replanting them in another small pot.What 22 us was that these leaves which had been planted in the new pot grew strong. In order to know the reason 23 the house plant died, we dug the dead plant out of the pot Then, it became 24 to us—its roots (树根) were in disorder, completely tangling up (绞在一起). They had grown so massive (大量的) that they 25 the sides of the pot. Our once-beautiful plant 26 because it grew out of its environment—it became root-bound (根满盆的).People can become root-bound, too. Those who 27 personal growth or development often want to make 28 that can lead to greater achievements (成就) or much more happiness. However, they more often 29 they outgrow their environment and want to 30 . Their views become larger and they need 31 environment to live in. They need people who will make 32 for their growth. If they cannot be 33 , some problems are sure to appear.So if your new-found growth 34 you to push against the old ways, you may need to 35 you are bigger now.16. A. peaceful B. hard C. pleasant D. busy17. A. controlling B. buying C. losing D. sell18. A. made B. recorded C. collected D. discovered19. A. admitting B. loving C. sending D. punishing20. A. strength B. trouble C. growth D. recovery21. A. avoided B. practiced C. tried D. enjoyed22. A. amazed B. disappointed C. embarrassed D. bored23. A. why B. where C. when D. how24. A. happy B. useful C. energetic D. clear25. A. ate B. managed C. stopped D. burst26. A. grew B. survived C. died D. arrived27. A. depend on B. look for C. wait for D. turn down28. A. suggestion B. studies C. explanations D. changes29. A. ask B. think C. find D. remember30. A. take off B. fall down C. calm down D. set off31. A. larger B. warmer C. safer D. taller32. A. chances B. promises C. time D. room33. A. satisfied B. accepted C. mentioned D. protected34. A. organizes B. causes C. permits D. teaches35. A. refuse B. order C. realize D. prove第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.I gave one of my favorite sun hats recently to a friend Jack who had been looking for one like mine for several36 (week). I found it online and had it sent to him for his birthday.Later, I 37 (lose)my own and I was upset! That hat had traveled everywhere with me. But then a 38 (difference) friend came back from his trip to the Philippines. 39 did he give me as a gift? A sun hat!I want to host my friends and cook a dinner for the large group this week. 40 (fortunate), I have the chance to cook for a large group of people in my life. I enjoy 41 (learn)a few new recipes (食谱)on my own, shopping for the food, and cooking for them. Just today, I hiked with Jack and when we said goodbye, he took a box of food out and he wanted me 42 (have)them. There were all kinds of potatoes, onions, pears, apples and peaches. Those foods can be ready for the large group of my friends. Jack didn’t attend my party nor did he know about 43 dinner this week, and he didn’t do it 44 purpose. What an unexpected thing! Since then, Jack and I have been 45 (close)than ever.第三节:单词填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母或汉语提示,填入适当的单词形式46. You don’t sound very ________ (热情的)about the idea.47. I believed that the world was not ________ (创造)by God.48. The school has decided to take a different a________ to discipline.49. The dish washing machine is a useful piece of e________ for the kitchen.50. My ________ (助理)is clever and today he’ll show the machine in action.第四节:短语填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据汉语提示完成句子,填入适当的短语形式,每空一词.51. The cake was ________ ________ (被分成……)two pieces.52. We are willing to ________ ________ (交流思想)and learn from others.53. In the past few years, they have ________ ________ (修建)many buildings.54. The organization generally ________ ________ (由……组成)ten members.55. You have every reason to ________ ________ ________ (为……感到骄傲)your country and nation.第四部分书面表达(满分20分)56.假定你是李华,请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信,谈谈你在高中的学习情况,内容包括:1.一件在高中学习中令你印象深刻的事情;2.个人对高中学习的感想和展望.注意:1.词数100左右:2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Peter,________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua期中测试答案解析第一部分第一节【答案】略第二节第二部分【答案】略A 【文章大意】这是一篇应用文.文章介绍了英国牛津和剑桥一日游项目,介绍了它包含的内容、牛津徒步游、圣基督教会学院等具体的参观项目.1.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题.本题问是牛津和剑桥一日游包含哪个内容,由文章第一个黑色小标题下的内容可知,牛津和剑桥一日游包含:牛津徒步游、参观圣基督教会学院、免费的午餐和空调大巴.故选D .2.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题.由问题中的“Christ Church ”可将本题答案定位在文章第三个黑色小标题下.由其中的“Christ Church is known as one of the major places for the harry Potter films!(圣基督教会学院以其作为哈利波特电影的主要拍摄地之一而闻名.)”可知,圣基督教会学院出名的原因是它是哈利波特电影的主要拍摄地之一.故选C .3.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题.由文章中的“Bookings which are made after midnight for the same day will not include a free lunch pack.(晚上十二点之后订的当天的票不包含免费的午餐)”可知,晚上十二点之后订的票不包含免费的午餐.故选A .B 【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文.文章讲述了作者小时候在医院手术时遇到一个小女孩故事,小女孩很善良,虽然小女孩没有康复,但是她的善良永远留在了作者心中.4.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题.由文中的“Because I was older and wiser, I thought it was my job to look after her.(因为我比她大,比她聪明,所以我认为照顾她是我的职责.)”可知,作者之所以照顾小女孩是因为他觉得这是他的职责.故选A .5.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题.由文章第三段“It was so easy to make her happy. She seemed always to be smiling or singing songs.(让她高兴是件很容易的事情.她好像一直都微笑,或者在唱歌.)”可推断,这个小女孩性格很开朗,有积极向上的生活态度.A. Shy 害羞的; B. Positive 乐观的;C. Careless 不仔细的;D. Humorous 幽默的.故选B .6.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题.由文章最后一段中的“My surgery scars (手术疤痕)are hidden under my shirt along with the memory of that kind little girl.(我的手术伤痕和我对那个善良的女孩的记忆都藏在衬衫内.)”可知,作的的者很珍惜与小女孩相处的那段时光.故选D.7.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题.由最后一段中的“My surgery scars(手术疤痕)are hidden under my shirt along with the memory of that kind little girl.(我的手术伤痕和我对那个善良的女孩的记忆都藏在衬衫内.)”以及最后一段中作者把小女孩比喻成为天使,可推知,小女孩的善良让作者记忆深刻.A. Her death.她的死亡;B. Her dancing.她的舞蹈;C. Her kindness.她的善良;D. Her growth.她的成长.故选C.C【文章大意】这是一篇新闻报道.文章介绍了伦敦几位科学家最近发现的所谓的“地球健康”饮食方式.介绍了这种饮食方式对地球的好处、可以通过改变人们的饮食方式进而保护地球的潜力、这种饮食中的具体内容以及这个项目探究的意义.8.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题.由题干中的Tim Lang可将本题答案定位在第三自然段.由其中的“The food we eat and how we produce it decide the health of people and the planet.(我们所吃的食物以及我们制作食物的方式决定了人类和地球是否健康.)”可知,是我们所吃的食物以及我们制作食物的方式决定了人类和地球是否健康.故选D.9.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题.由文中的The scientists who created the “planetary health” diet say it is largely plant-based but still has a little milk, fish and meat.(创制这种饮食方式的科学家表示,这种饮食方式是以植物为主,但依然包含少量的奶制品和鱼肉.)可知,“planetary health” diet包含的大部分为植物.故选D.10.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题.由文章最后一段中的If we can’t make the best diet, it’s better to try and get as close as we can.(如果我们无法实现目标,那么尝试一下并尽可能接近于目标是更好的选择.)可知,科学家们认为尽可能的去制作“地球健康”饮食是更好的.故选B.11.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题.由文章第一段中“It’s reported that scientists in London have found the best diet for both humans and the planet.(伦敦数位科学家表示,他们发现了对人类和地球极好的饮食方式.)”可知,文章主要介绍这种新的饮食方式.选项C中的new kind of diet与这一主题呼应.且其中的Save the Planet与“planetary health” diet呼应,故选C.D【文章大意】这是一篇说明文.文章介绍了美国公立学校中英语为非母语的英语学习者的现状:人数在增加,但是适合他们的双语项目比较少,双语老师也比较缺乏.学校一方面寻找国际化的老师,一方面试图将自己的老师培养成双语老师.12.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题.由文章第一段中的数字:美国公立学校中将英语作为第二语言的学习者占10%左右,在一些州,这个比例更高,以及第一段中的“Such students are the fast-growing group in the US public schools.(这类学生的比例在美国公立学校在快速增长)”可知,在美国公立学校将英语作为第二语言学习是很流行的.故选B.13.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题.文章第三段中提到了两种类型的项目:一种是用学生的母语进行教学的,一种是几乎全是用英语教学的.文章第四段中提出了一种所谓的双语教学的项目,所以文章中总共提到了三种英语学习者可以选择的项目.故选C.14.【答案】B【解析】猜测词义题.划线句子介绍了一种项目,根据下句话中对它的解释“These programs offer teaching in two languages-English and another language.(这些项目提供两种语言的教学——一种是英语,另一种是母语)”可知,第一句话介绍的是一种双语类教学项目.A. Learning one language.学习一种语言;B. Using two languages.用两种语言;C. National国家的,民族的;D. International国际的.故选B.15.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题.由于文章介绍的English language learners(英语为非母语的英语学习者)的学习现状,遇到的问题及解决方案,所以这应该是一篇与教育有关的文章.A. An educational magazine一本教育杂志;B. A maths paper一篇数学论文;C. A diary日记;D. a storybook一本故事书.故选A.第三部分第一节【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章.文章先描写了自己家养了30多年的漂亮的绿植由于根满盆而逐渐死亡,但是将它的叶子移到新的盆子里却很好的活了.由此联想到我们的人生,也会经常遇到达到瓶颈的这种状态.16.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析.句意:它伴随我们度过了艰难的和开心的时光,度过了痛苦和欢乐.A. peaceful和平的,安静的;B. hard艰难的;C. pleasant令人愉快的;D. busy繁忙的.由and前后的pain与joy是反义词,可知空格处单词表达意思与good是反义词,故选B.17.【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析.句意:我从没有想过失去它.A. controlling控制;B. buying买;C. losing失去;D. sell 卖掉.由下文中的“the house plant died(家里的绿植死掉了)”可知,作者从没想过有一天会失去这棵树.故选C.18.【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析.句意:然而,两周前,我们发现叶子发生了一些变化,叶子开始失去了颜色.A. made 制作;B. recorded记录,记载;C. collected收集;D. discovered发现.由句子的宾语“some changes”与主语we可知,我们应该是发现了变化.故选D.19.【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析.句意:我们给它浇水,照顾它,甚至到了爱它的地步,像个孩子.A. admitting承认;B. loving爱;C. sending邮寄,发送;D. punishing惩罚.由even可知,句中watered、looked after与空格处单词是逐步递进的关系,故选B.20.【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析.句意:它没有复苏的迹象.A. strength力量,强度;B. trouble麻烦;C. growth成长;D. recovery恢复,痊愈.根据文章意思与生活常识,我们浇水、照顾它是为了让它复活,故选D.21.【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析.句意:我们最后挑选了几片快要死掉的叶子,尝试着把它移植到另外一个小盆中.A. avoided避免,防止;B. practiced练习;C. tried尝试;D. enjoyed喜欢.根据上下文意思,由于我们移植时不能确定这个方法是否好用,所以我们只是尝试了这个方法.故选C.22.【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析.句意:让我们吃惊的是这些被移植到新盆子里的叶子长的很强壮.A. amazed使惊奇;B. disappointed使失望;C. embarrassed使尴尬;D. bored使厌烦.由下句我们想知道大的绿植死掉的原因,可知这些被移植的叶子长的很健壮是让我们出乎意料的,我们是提前没有预料到的.故选A.23.【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句.句意:为了知道大的绿植死掉的原因,我们将它从花盆中挖了出来.A. why为什么;B. where哪儿;C. when什么时候;D. how如何.这是一个定语从句,先行词是the reason,表示原因,其后句子缺少原因状语,所以选用关系词why.故选A.24.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析.句意:对我们来说,原因变得清晰了——它的树根很乱,完全绞在了一起.A. happy 高兴的;B. useful有用的;C. energetic精力充沛的;D. clear清晰的.由上句“In order to know the reason(为了知道原因)”以及破折号后对原因的解释,我们可知原因变的清晰了.故选D.25.【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析.句意:它们长得这么多以至于它们的根超出了盆子的边缘.A. ate吃;B. managed试图做成某事;C. stopped停止;D. burst爆满,涨满.空格处单词与下句中的“grew out of(长出去)”呼应.故选D.26.【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析.句意:我们曾经长的很漂亮的绿植死掉了,因为它长的超出了它的环境.它变的满盆都是它的根.A. grew长;B. survived生存,存活;C. died死;D. arrived到达.此空格与本段第二句中的died呼应,故选C.27.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语.句意:那些寻求个人成长和发展的人常常想改变,以取得更大的成就,或获得更大的快乐.A. depend on依靠;B. look for寻求;C. wait for等待;D. turn down拒绝.由下句中“they outgrow their environment(他们长的超出他们的环境)”可知,这些人是经常寻求个人成长和发展的.故选B.28.【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析.句意同上.A. suggestion建议;B. studies学习,研究;C. explanations解释;D. changes 改变.根据上下词之间的逻辑关系,既然这些人寻求个人成长和发展,就必然想做出改变.故选D.29.【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析.句意:然而,他们经常发现自己的成长超出了他们的环境,于是想要出去.A. ask问;B. think想;C. find发现;D. remember记起.根据尝试,这些人寻求个人成长和发展,慢慢得就会发现现在的环境满足不了他们.故选C.30.【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语.句意同上.A. take off起飞,出去;B. fall down摔倒,跌倒;C. calm down平静下来;D. set off动身,出发.根据下句“Their views become larger and they need ________ environment to live in.(他们的视野变得更广阔,需要更大的环境生存)”可知,他们想要出去,离开现在的环境.故选A.31.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词比较级.句意:他们的视野变得更广阔,需要更大的环境生存.A. larger更大;B. warmer 更暖和;C. safer更安全;D. taller更高.由前半句“Their views become larger(他们的视野变得更广阔)”可知,他们需要更大的环境生存,句中的两个larger前后呼应.故选A.32.【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析.句意:他们需要别人给他们提供成长的空间.A. chances 机会;B. promises承诺;C. time时间;D. room 空间.由常识可知,成长是需要空间的,此空格与上句中的environment呼应,故选D.33.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析.句意:如果他们不满意,问题就会出现.A. satisfied满意的,满足的;B. accepted 被接受的;C. mentioned被提到;D. protected被保护.上句提到了他们的需求,这句话肯定是说如果需求不满足,就会有问题.故选A.34.【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析.句意:因此,如果你新发现的成长使得你摒弃旧的方法,你就需要意识到你现在更加强大了.A. organizes组织;B. causes导致;C. permits允许;D. teaches教会.Growth与push against之间是引起,导致的关系,故选B.35.【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析.句意同上.A. refuse拒绝;B. order命令;C. realize意识到;D. prove证明.根据这句话的意思,你应该意识到自己变的更加强大了,也是作者写这篇文章的目的,让大家意识到这一点.故选C.第二节【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文.作者通过太阳帽和一次晚餐聚会的食材两件事情,向大家传达了他认为生活中有很多机缘巧合的事情的想法.36.【答案】weeks【解析】考查名词的数.句意:我最近给了朋友Jack一顶我最喜欢的太阳帽,他想找像我的太阳帽一样的太阳帽,已经找了好几周了.“week(周)”为可数名词,several修饰可数名词的复数形式,由空格前的several 可知,空格处应填名词的复数形式.故填weeks.37.【答案】lost【解析】考查一般过去时.句意:后来,我丢了我的太阳帽并且很伤心.and前后连接两个并列句,由其后的was可知,这句话应使用一般过去时.所以空格处也应使用一般过去时,故填lost.38.【答案】different【解析】考查形容词作定语.句意:但是就在那是,我的另一个不同的朋友从菲律宾旅行回来.空格位于不定冠词a之后,名词friend之前,所以空格处填形容词.“difference(不同)”的形容词形式为different,故填different.39.【答案】What【解析】考查特殊疑问句.句意:他给了我什么作为礼物呢?一顶太阳帽.空格处缺少一个疑问词引导疑问句,而疑问词在句中应做give的宾语,指代a sun hat,指物,故填What.40.【答案】Fortunately【解析】考查副词作状语.句意:幸运的是,我的生命中有机会给一大群人做饭.空格位于句首,用逗号隔开,修饰整个句子,所以应填副词.“fortunate(幸运的)”的副词形式为fortunately,故填Fortunately. 41.【答案】learning【解析】考查动名词作宾语.句意:我喜欢自己学几个新的菜谱,自己买菜给他们做饭.这里表达自己一直喜欢做的事情,“喜欢做某事”翻译为“enjoy doing sth.”,enjoy后直接加动名词作宾语.故填learning. 42.【答案】to have【解析】考查不定式作宾语补足语.句意:就在今天,我与Jack一起远足,当我们准备说再见的时候,他拿出一大箱食物,让我带走.“想让某人做某事”可翻译为“want sb. to do sth.”,故空格处填to have.43.【答案】the【解析】考查定冠词.句意:Jack不来参加我的聚会并且他也不知道这周晚餐的事情.这里的dinner特指上文提到过的“cook a dinner for the large group this week”这次晚餐,所以其前应用定冠词the修饰.故填the.44.【答案】on【解析】考查介词短语.句意:他不是有意这样做的.“有意,故意”可翻译为on purpose,故填on.45.【答案】closer【解析】考查形容词比较级.句意:从那时起,Jack和我比之前更亲近了.空格位于be动词been后,修饰Jack和我的关系,应填形容词.由空格后的than可知,空格处应填比较级形式.“close(亲近的,亲密的)”的比较级形式为closer,故填closer.第三节46.【答案】enthusiastic【解析】考查形容词作表语.句意:听起来你对这个想法不是很热情.空格位于系动词sound后作表语,应填的形容词.“热情”可翻译为enthusiastic,故填enthusiastic.47.【答案】created【解析】考查实义动词与被动语态.句意:我相信世界不是由上帝创造的.“创造”可翻译为creat e,宾语从句中从句的主语为the world,与“创造”之间是被动关系,所以从句部分应使用被动语态,空格处填过去分词形式.故填created.48.【答案】approach【解析】考查名词.句意:学校决定采取另外一种方式解决纪律问题.空格位于不定冠词a与形容词different 后,所以应填名词的单数形式.“方法”可翻译为approach,故填approach.49.【答案】equipment。
高一英语上学期第二阶段(期中)试题高一全册英语试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校一中上学期期中高一英语科模块〔一〕考试试卷考试时间120分钟,总分100分〕第一:听力〔共两节,总分值20分〕做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the man go to the concert hall?A. By taxi.B. By car.C. By bus.2. What will the woman do next?A. Buy some gifts.B. Clean the house.C. Cook dinner.3. What time is it now?A.7:15.B.7:30.C.7:50.4. When did the man reach the classroom?A. Ten minutes after the class began.B. Ten minutes before the class began.C. When the class was over.5. What did Tom do?A. He lost his friend’s iPod.B. He lent a new iPod to his friend.C. He borrowed a new iPod from his friend.第二节〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,答复第6和第7两个小题。
6. What does the woman think of Clint Eastwood?A. Humorous.B. Boring.C. Handsome.7. Who is in the movie Rebel Without a Cause?A. Harry.B. Clint Eastwood.C. James Dean.听下面一段对话,答复第8至第10三个小题。
高一上学期英语期中考试试卷第2套真题
高一上学期英语期中考试试卷一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)1. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Bored? Lonely? Out of condition? Whynot try the SPORTS CENTER?TENNISIndoor and outdoor courts. Coachingfrom beginners to advanced. Children only. Mornings.SKIINGGentle slopes. 3 levels instructors atweekends and Fridays. Daytime practice.8-year-old upwards.SWIMMING2 pools, heated, Olympic length.Women: Tuesday and Thursday.Men: Monday, Wednesday and Friday.Children: Saturday.GOLF9 hole practice course. ProfessionalCoaching. Lessons must be booked in advance in daytime. Evening practice.Minimum age — 9 years.GYMNASTICSMaximum age —18 years.Children aged 5-10. Mondays andWednesdays. 4:00-6:00 p.m.10—18 year olds. Friday evenings.AND MANY MORETable Tennis, Snooker , Darts , Café , Bar , Nursery .Centre open 10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Daily.Interested? More details, call800-1234-5678.(1)What is this advertisement mainly about?A . It shows us some ways to spend weekends.B . It shows us a lot of ways to spend our holidays.C . It shows the ways of saving our time.D . It shows us a place to relax ourselves.(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A . People can play tennis day and night.B . People under 20 can all take gymnastics.C . Children at any age can play golf in the SPORTS CENTER.D . Men and women swim in the SPORTS CENTER separately.(3)How many sports events are mentioned in the passage?A . 8B . 6.C . 5D . 11.2. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
高一上学期期中考试英语试卷及答案(二)
高一上学期期中考试英语试卷全卷满分150分。
考试用时150分钟。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a department store.C. At a restaurant.2. How much is the food and drink?A.$2.65.B. $2.75.C. $2.95.3. What’s the man doing?A. Watching TV.B. Turning down the TV.C. Answering the phone.4. According to the man, what does he like to do if possible?A. To visit museums.B. To make a good plan.C. To visit the Modern Museum.5. What news did the woman get from the man?A. Sam will leave New York very soon.B. Sam’s sister w ill leave for Los Angeles very soon.C. Sam’s sister will leave for New York very soon.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中测试卷02(人教版新课标)【含答案】
2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中考测试卷02(人教版新课标)第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do first?A.Learn more about prices.B.Find a supplier.C.Do reports.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Our supplier has decided to raise their prices. You have to look at some other companies to lower our costs.M: OK, but I need to finish these monthly reports before I start anything else.2.Why is the woman leaving work early?A.To take care of her mother. B.To post a package.C.To pick up a car.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: I’m leaving the office early today. My mother is ill and I should take her to the clinic. Could you send this package for me?M: Sure. You can take my car.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the hospital.B.In the office.C.At home.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: You look terrible. I’m afraid you need to see a doctor or go home to rest. I’ll go and get my car.M: Thanks, but I can’t go to the hospital now. I haven’t finished my work yet.4.When will the next bus come?A.At 6:35.B.At 6:45.C.At 7:00.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Excuse me, ma'am? Do you know when the No.15 bus comes? I need to be at the theater by 7:00.W: Oh, the next bus won't come until 6:45, so you won't make it on time. You should call a taxi. 5.What does the man mean?A.The Larsens were not in.B.The Larsens didn’t hear the door.C.The Larsens don’t like the woman.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Can you believe it? I went to see the Larsens today, but they didn’t answer the door.M: I saw their car there. So they must be staying in the backyard.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高一英语上学期期中试题二 试题
广西中学2021-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题〔二〕第I卷选择题〔满分是115分〕第一局部:听力〔满分是30分〕第一节 (一共5 小题, 每一小题1.5 分, 满分是7.5 分)1. What did Emily buy in the shopping center?A. A coat.B. A jacket.C. A skirt.2. Where might Catherine be?A. At home.B. In her office.C. On her way to office.3. Which month do the man’s parents suggest?A. August.B. July.C. June.4. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a bank.B. In the post office.C. In a restaurant.5. How much does each T-shirt cost now?A. $75.B. $30.C. $25.第二节 (一共15小题;每一小题1.5分, 满分是22.5分)听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。
6. Where is the man?A. On the York train.B. At the information desk.C. At the 66th Street stop.7. Which gate should the man go through?A. No. 1.B. No.2.C. No.6.听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。
8. Why does the woman want to return the gloves?A. They are too small.B. They aren’t the right color.C. There’s a hole in them.9. How did the woman get the gloves?A. She bought them herself.B. She got them as an award.C. She got them as a gift.10. How much more will the woman pay?A. 5 dollars.B. 6 dollars.C. 7 dollars.听第8段材料,答复第11至13题。
高一英语上学期期中测试卷2高一全册英语试题
照对市爱民阳光实验学校高一英语上学期期中考测试卷02〔〕第I卷〔选择题〕第一:阅读理解〔共两节,总分值30分〕第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
AFlowers make people happy. And while that might seem obvious,there hasn’t been much research to prove the point until now.Some new studies by Rutgers University scientists support the idea strongly,and the experts go on to assume that flowers have flourished on this planet,with their beauty evolving in recent thousands of years,partly because humans are so attached to them.In a test,bunches of flowers were sent by florists to 113 men and women in a retirement community. All 113 got flowers and a notebook,but some got them earlier and received a second bunch when the others got theirs. By now you can guess the outcome. The more flowers,the more smiles.The results of the studies got the scientists to thinking about how the flower industry of today has evolved into growing things that serve no other purpose than emotional(情感上的) satisfaction. Nature won’t even pollinate(授粉) many of the domesticated flowers. Just among roses,there are so many types created by humans that,clearly,flowers aren’t what they used to be. But it’s likely that our collective hand has played a role longer than you might think.Geneticist(遗传学家) Terry McGuire suggests that nature’s prettier flowers got to survive and develop well because people didn’t destroy them when they cleared for agriculture. Instead,they grew them and have been doing so for over 5,000 years. “Because they’re a source of pleasure,we take care of them. In that sense they’re like dogs. They are the pets of the plant world,〞 McGuire says.Here is one way that might have worked:“Many species of flowers that are now planted used to grow only when the ground was disturbed,〞 McGuire explains. “As humans move d into agricultural settings,these flowers would have been weeds.〞“These flowers might have been tolerated because of their beauty. The seeds would have been preserved and replanted. Over time,the best of these flowers might have been selected and the seeds more carefully preserved.〞1.The underlined word “theirs〞 probably refers to ________. A.flowersB.notebooksC.flowers and notebooksD.a second bunch of flowers2.According to Terry McGuire,one possible way of flower evolution is __________.a.the most beautiful flowers were chosenb.people replanted the seeds of the flowersc.flowers were wild plants at the beginningd.people protected the prettier flowers while clearing landA.c,d,b,a B.c,b,d,aC.c,d,a,b D.c,b,a,d3.What is the best title of this passage?A.More Flowers,More SmilesB.Flowers:Pets of Plant WorldC.Human’s Affection & Flowers’ EvolutionD.Human’s Love Towards Flowers【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
高一上学期英语期中联考试卷第2套真题
高一上学期英语期中联考试卷一、单项填空1. Older staff members are more while younger ones are more and have better foreign language skills.A . experienced; energyB . experiences; energeticC . experienced; energeticD . experience; energy2. The series of TV programme focus on a group of engineers who their lives to China’s nuclear research and space program between the late 1960s and the early 1990s.A . focusedB . devotedC . concentratedD . shared3. he is back, the prime minister has another chance to put his new ideas into practice.A . Now thatB . As ifC . Even ifD . If only4. China will not claim the land of other nations, nor will it losing even an inch of homeland.A . refuseB . keepC . tolerateD . work5. We need to act so quick to reach the children that are out of school because every child to be given opportunity to learn.A . worthB . preserveC . deserveD . receive6. This year, Mandarin became the third most-popular A-level language exam among British high school students, only French and Spanish.A . to followB . followingC . followedD . being followed7. Some people love mooncake because it is so delicious; others hate it because it too much fat.A . collectsB . holdsC . containsD . includes8. The reason for disappearing traditional letters is that people are often by their handwriting.A . confusedB . embarrassedC . surprisedD . frightened9. My friends from the mainland to me that they find the city’s subway cars are “too old” compared with what they pay for subways in Beijing.A . complainedB . is complainingC . was complainingD . have been complaining10. Having a new child would add extra pressure to the family as they needed to work and family life.A . provideB . weighC . balanceD . catch11. Ren Xue’an, a marketing director of CCTV, says that the country’s TV producers need to what is truly valuable.A . insist looking forB . insist on looking forC . insist on to look forD . insist to look for12. The mountain, name means “flowers and fruits”, attracts millions of tourists every year thanks to its mythical status and beautiful scenery.A . whichB . whoseC . whereD . in which13. Since the establishment of the 5th Nanyang Municipal Committee of CPPCC, 2,988 proposals have been received, 2,695 have been put on file.A . of whichB . whoseC . in whichD . with which14. Chinese villages still problems such as poor road conditions, shabby toilets, dirty environment, and undeveloped basic public services.A . benefit fromB . hear fromC . result fromD . suffer from15. After the sandstorm, life is beginning to return to in some areas, with plans for redevelopment underway.A . normalB . ordinaryC . commonD . usual二、完形填空16. 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
最新河南省高一上学期期中考试 英语(2套含答案)
高一上学期期中考试英语(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
l. How did the man get to school today?A. By busB. By bikeC. On foot2. What will the woman do this evening?A. See her sister offB. Fly to ParisC. Eat out3. Why is the boy crying?A. He failed an examB. He quarreled with othersC. His mother got angry with him4. What does the man think of the soap operas?A. ExcitingB. BoringC. Long5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A doctor.B. A car accidentC. Sue’s injury.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a giftB. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France7. What does the man think of Sara's plan?A. FunnyB. ExcitingC. Strange听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2021-2022年高一上学期期中考试 英语 含答案(II)
2021-2022年高一上学期期中考试英语含答案(II)考生注意:1、本试卷设试卷I 、II卷和答题卡纸三部分,试卷所有答题都必须写在答题纸上。
2、答题纸与试卷在编号上是一一对应的,答题时特别注意,不能错位。
3、考试时间为120分钟,试卷满分为150分。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Which country does the man want to go ?A . JapanB .CanadaC . Australia2. When did the football match start?A At 6:45B At 7:45C At 8:453. What does the man advise the woman to do ?A. Find the owner herself .B. Ask the teacher for help .C. Hand it in to the security office4. What are the speakers doing ?A Taking part in a contest .. B. Having a classC Preparing for a contest5. What kind of movie doesn’t the man like ?A edyB . Action movie C. Science fiction movie第二节(共1 5小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2023年高一(上)英语期中试卷二上卷 北师大版
北师大版高一(上)英语期中试卷二-1第一部分阅读理解(共两节,总分40分)第一节(共4小题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.(6分)With graduation around the corner,you'll probably start to receive gifts.Whether graduating from high school or college,you'll need to send thank﹣you cards to everyone who sends a gift.They probably won't expect it,but a special card from you would be likely to make their day.When to Write a Graduation Thank﹣You CardIt's best to write a thank﹣you card as soon as possible after receiving a graduation gift.If possible,do it within a couple of days.Although it's still proper to wait up to a month after graduation,the longer you wait,the more difficult it will be.Why Write a Thank﹣You CardWhenever someone takes the time to select a present or do something special for you,thanking that person is the right thing to do,even if you don't like the gift.The least you can do is let them know you appreciate their thoughtfulness.Keep Track of All GiftsAs each gift arrives,write down what the item is and who has sent it to you.This is necessary because you'Il need to be specific in the thank﹣you note.Thank﹣You Message to the FamilyRemember to thank the people who supported you the most as you first stepped foot in a classroom,stood by you throughout your education,and applauded all of your achievements.The message to your family should be heartfelt thanks for always being there for you.Note:Your thank﹣you message to everyone outside your immediate family doesn't need to be so long or detailed(详细的).Always start by showing your gratitude,then mention the gift,and express how you plan to use it.(1)What will happen with graduation approaching?A.Thank﹣you cards play the role of celebration.B.An excellent student will surely receive more gifts.ually few people will receive gifts from others.D.Thank﹣you cards can help make gift﹣givers happy.(2)What does the author advise in the second paragraph?A.The moment you get a gift,you send a thank﹣you note.B.It is quite difficult to write a good thank﹣you note.C.It is better to send a thank﹣you note as early as possible.D.You must rock your brains to complete a thank﹣you note.(3)What can you do when writing your thank﹣you message to your parents?A.You can express your gratitude in brief.B.You can mention what they have done for you.C.You can tell your parents what you are to do.D.You can make apologies for your mistakes.2.(8分)From his home in Troy,Kansas,Dennis Ruhnike watched images of New York hospitals crowded with coronavirus(新冠)patients,and knew he had to do something to help with the epidemic (流行病).A retired farmer,Ruhnke had an unused N95face mask,which he sent to New York Governor Andrew Cuomo along with a note asking Cuomo to please pass the mask to a doctor or nurse."I think a medical worker deserves(应得到)it more than I,"said Dennis.He never expected Cuomo to even read the letter,let alone share it during one of his daily news conference(会议).His act of kindness inspired local officials and a neighbor to try to realize one of Ruhnke's dreams:receiving his college diploma.In1971,Ruhnke was just two credits(学分)shy of earning his degree in agriculture from Kansas State University when he had to drop out.His father had died,and he needed to look after his mother and take over the family farm.Ruhnke always thought about going back,but by the time he approached the school,he was told that his credits were no longer valid(有效),and he would have had to start over.He has ever since felt regreful as he was once so close to becoming the first one witha college degree in the family.Kansas governor Lauru Kelly and Kansas State President Richard Myers found a way to get around that,awarding Ruhnke with his degree on Tuesday."Dennis is a Kansas agriculturist in every sense of the word,and today,we're simply giving him the paperwork to make it official,"Kelly said.Ruhnke told The Mercury that people have been asking him how they can help,and he tells them to"just pay it forward as much as you can afford to do so"in honor of first responders and those who have died of COVID﹣19.(1)What did Dennis do to help with the epidemic?A.He gave his unused face mask away.B.He praised the medical workers.C.He wrote a letter to the president.D.He posted a mask on the Internet.(2)Why did Dennis fail to get his diploma?A.He had to drop cut to support his family.B.His family business suddenly broke down.C.His performance was far from satisfactory.D.He was too shy to handle the matter with school.(3)Which of the following words can best describe Dennis?A.Daring.B.Tolerant.C.Ambitious.D.Selfless.(4)What is the best title for the text?A.Donation always makes a difference.B.A generous degree awarding scene.C.Kindness harvests a college diploma.D.An old dog can also learn new tricks.3.(8分)Waste sorting is a procedure that involves the separation of waste on purpose into different kinds as defined(规定)by the final use for the waste.That is to say,this separation of waste is usually aimed at different ends,including for recycling purposes,or even for producing power.As such,the waste sorting could fall into sorts like paper﹣based materials,plastic﹣based materials and organic materials.The process could also be started by hand.Indeed,some companies that manage waste have some sorts of waste sorting facilities in place for this aim.An example of the type of waste sorting that could be observed at the individual level is the common type in cities where various waste bins are set out with clear indications of the type of waste that should be put into them.Some of the waste bins have pictures indicating that only paper should be put into the bins,some are meant for cigarette butts(烟蒂),others for plastics,and the rest could be for any other type of waste.Also,persons at home could begin the process of waste sorting by dividing the waste into various kinds before taking it out.Some companies and government organizations even offer incentives,such as offering some money to consumers in exchange for them bringing in used bottles and plastics.Some companies have specifically created facilities that are only targeted toward the large﹣scaleapplication of waste sorting for the purpose of separating the various collected waste intoOne of the purposes for the application of waste sorting could be for the sake of separating materials for recycling,such as plastics and paper.It could also be for the separation of the waste into the general categories of wet and dry waste.The process could also be for the purpose of sorting commercialwaste.With the application,I'm sure it is becoming easier to separate waste.(1)What can we know about waste sorting?A.It is aimed at producing paper.B.Its process is started by hand.C.Its kinds are decided by the final use.D.Its aim is to recycle waste successfully.(2)What can help the residents sort waste easily?cating them to know common knowledge.ying ou.t marked dustbins in the neighborhood.C.Warning them not to drop rubbish everywhere.D.Indicating only recycled waste can be collected.(3)What does the underlined word"incentives"mean in the passage?A.Methods.B.Suggestions.C.Rewards.D.Solutions.(4)What is the author's attitude towards the application'?A.Doubtful.B.Worried.C.Indifferent.D.Positive.4.(8分)A young Dutch inventor is widening his effort to clean up floating(浮动的)plastic from the Pacific Ocean.He has developed a floating device(设备)to trap plastic waste moving into rivers before it reaches the oceans.Boyan Slat was just18years old when he invented a system for catching waste in the ocean.He also founded an environmental group called"The Ocean Cleanup".Its purpose is to develop the st year,Slat showed the next step:a floating device called Interceptor.It removes plastic out of rivers.The device is powered by energy from the sun."The1,000rivers are responsible for about80%of plastic going into the world's oceans,"said Slat.Three of the machines have already been used.Each machine costs about﹩775,660,but the cost might drop as production increases.Since they were used,the machines have been doing very well,collecting the plastic bottles and all the rubbish in the rivers.According to Slat,it is necessary to close"the tap",which means preventing more plastic from reaching the ocean in the first place.He wanted to clean them all in the next five years."This is not going to be easy,but if we do get this done,we could truly make our oceans again,"said Slat.The device is designed to be safe in rivers.Its nose is shaped to change directions to keep it away from larger floating things.It works by guiding plastic waste into an opening in the front of the device.The waste is then carried inside the machine where it is dropped into containers.The device sends a text message to local operators that can come and empty it when it is full.(1)What do we know about Interceptor?A.It is being under test.B.It can help sort waste.C.It needs solar power to work.D.It is mainly used in the oceans.(2)What does"the tap"refer to in paragraph3?A.The rivers.B.The machines.C.The oceans.D.The waste.(3)What's the function of the device's nose?A.To empty the waste.B.To serve as containers.C.To ensure the device's safety.D.To send operators text messages.(4)Where is the text most likely from?A.A diary.B.A guidebook.C.A novel.D.A magazine.第二节(共1小题;满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语上学期期中试卷2
高一英语上学期期中试卷2高一英语上学期期中试卷2本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共 150 分,考试时间120 分钟.第Ⅰ卷 (三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.Why can’t the woman go to the west coast?A.Her boss doesn’t allow her to.B.She is busy.C.She is ill.2.Where is the man going now?A.The school.B.His home.C.The market.3.What do we learn from the conversation?A.The man finds it easy to give up smoking.B.The woman believes the man can give up smoking.C.The man failed to give up smoking.4.What is Mr Stevenson?A.A teacher.B.A newspaperman.C.A traveller.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.At home.B.In a restaurant.C.In a hotel.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题.6.What will the boy do tomorrow?A.Go to school.B.See a tor.C.Stay at home.7.How many times did the boy take the medicine before he saw the tor?A.Twice a day.B.Three times a day.C.Once a day.请听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题.8.When does the girl have e_tra lessons?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.9.What subject is the girl very weak in?A.English.B.Maths.C.Violin.10.What doesthe girl do on Wednesday?A.Have basketball practice.B.Take part in a competition.C.Have volleyball practice.请听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题.11.When doesthe conversation take place?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.12.What doesthe man advise the woman to have?A.French bread.B.French toast.C.Coffee.13.How longhas the restaurant been open?A.Only 6 days.B.More than 60 years.C.About 16 years.请听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题.14.How longwill it take the two speakers to get to Oldfield by car?A.About a day.B.About an hour.C.About two and a half hours.15.What’sthe probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends.B.Husband and wife.C.Father and daughter.16.Wherehave the two speakers finally decided to go?A.Oldfield Adventure Park.B.A smallzoo. C.Newport Waterworld.请听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题.17.Wheredoes the speaker give the talk?A.On TV.B.In a class.C.On the radio.18.Whatmusic will be introduced?A.Classical Eastern music, American music and pop.B.Classical Western music, Indian music and pop.C.Modern Western music, Indian music and pop.19.Whatcan’t we hear in this broadcast?A.Chinese classical(古典的)music.B.A Beethoven piano piece.C.Songs sung by black Americans.20.What kindof feeling do the musical compositions e_press?A.Sadness.B.Happiness.C.Pride.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从 A.B.C.D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21._________without friends ________ the most difficult challenge for Chuck while living onthe island.A.How does he survive,areB.How to survive,areC.How does he survive ,isD.How to survive,is22.Fran isan honest girl; I say it, ________I don’t like her.A.even thoughB.as ifC.as long asD.as though23.If youget to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and .A.take it easyB.be carefulC.that’s all right.D.make yourself at home24.Sometimesit is hard to tell how a quarrel.es ones aboutes outes around25.Thereason being late for the meeting was his little son fell ill this morning.A.for, thatB.why, thatC.for, becauseD.why, because26.Manypossible means been tried, but worked.A.have, noneB.has, a fewC.has , noneD.have , a few27.You madethe same mistake for second time, dropping 〝n〞 in theword 〝government〞.A.a, theB.a , aC.the, anD.a, an28.I shallnever forget the years I lived in the countryside with the farmers, has a great effect on my life.A.that, whichB.when, whichC.which, thatD.when, who29.Thepresident, together with his bodyguards, to the nuclear station there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A.have come, whichB.came, in whichC.has come, whereD.came, in where30.Aftergraduation from college, he began to wander from city to city, a suitable job.A.hunting forB.taking onC.looking afterD.will survive31.〝Not all of the dinosaurs weredangerous〞. This sentence means .A.none of the dinosaurs were dangerous.B.all of the dinosaurs were not dangerous.C.few of the dinosaurs were dangerous.D.no dinosaurs were dangerous32.-He asked Tom,〝Have youfinished your homework?〞-He asked Tom .A.if had he finished his homework.B.whether he had finished his homework.C.if he had finished homework.D.if you had finished your homework.33.The tors in the country were attending the medical meeting to find out thereal of SARS.A.e_perience, causeB.e_perienced, reasonC.top, causeD.top, reason34.-Shall we go to the cinema this evening?-Sorry, I can’t. I’m my mum at the airport at 7:00.A.carrying awayB.sending awayC.putting offD.seeing off35. , most of the spelling mistakes can be avoided.A.Checking your composition carefullyB.Check your compostion carefullyC.If youcheck your composition carefullyD.Your composition is carefully checked第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 36-55 各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项.Telling the truth is a very good habit. If you 36speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of 37 ! Here is a story of a man who did alot of 38 things, but his promise to tell thetruth 39 him.Once a man came to a prophet(预言家)and said, 〝Oh, prophet, I have manybad40. Which one of them shouldI 41 first?〞The prophet said,〝Give up telling42 first and always speakthe truth. 〞The man promised to do so and wenthome.At night the man was about to go out to steal. Before setting out , he thought for a moment about the43 he made with theprophet. 〝44 tomorrow the prophet asksme where I have been, what shall I say?Shall I say that I went out 45?No, I cannotsay that. But nor can I lie. If Itell the truth, 46 will start hating me and call me athief. I would be 47 for stealing.〞So the man 48 not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit.Ne_t day, he 49 drinking wine. When he was about to doso, he said to himself, 〝Whatshall I say to the prophet if he asks me what I did during the day?I cannot tell a lie, and if I speakthe truth people will 50 me,because a Muslim is not 51 to drink wine.〞And so he gave up the 52 of drinking wine.In this way, 53 the man thought of doing something bad,he 54 his promise to tell the truth. One byone, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very 55person.36.A.always B.hardly C.sometimesD.never37.A.time B.money C.troubleD.energy38.A.great B.bad C.strangeD.stupidcated B.bothered C.testedD.saved40.A.habits B.friends C.purposesD.collections41.A.take in B.bring back C.give upD.depend on42.A.stories B.truths C.reasons D.lies43.A.plan B.secret C.promiseD.mistake44.A.Because B.Unless C.Since D.If45.A.stealing B.drinking C.walkingD.dancing46.A.none B.someone C.anyoneD.everyone47.A.controlled B.admired C.punishedD.killed48.A.refused B.tried C.decidedD.agreed49.A.talked about B.felt like C.adapted to(适应) D.broke down50.A.understand B.like C.hateD.respect51.A.allowed B.encouraged C.invitedD.advised52.A.chance B.disadvantage C.adventure D.idea53.A.wherever B.whenever C.whateverD.however54.A.forgot B.doubted C.regrettedD.remembered55.A.good B.attractive C.practicalD.generous(慷慨的)第三部分:阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项.AIt was Monday. Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry , but there was not any meat inthe house.Considering that there was no better way. Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it:〝Give my dog half a pound of meat.〞Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently:〝Take this to the butcher(_ person whose job is selling meat)and he’sgoing to give you your lunch today.〞Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. Itgave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized thatit was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. Thedog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The ne_t day, the dog came again e_actly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look atpaper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of hiscustomers(_people who buy sth. from a shop).But, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at si_ o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bitpuzzled . He said to himeself,〝This is asmall dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?〞Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!56.Mrs.Smith treated her little dog quite .A.cruellyB.fairlyC.kindlyD.friendly57.It seemedthat the dog knew well that the paper Mrs. Smith gave it .A.might do it much harmB.could do it much goodC.would help the butcherD.was worth many pounds58.Thebutcher did not give any meat to the dog .A.before he felt sure that the words were reallywritten by Mrs. SmithB.when he found that the words on the paper were not clearC.because he had sold out all the meat in his shopD.until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith59.From itse_perience, the dog found that .A.only the paper with Mrs. Smith’s words in it could bring it meatB.the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC.Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from thebutcherD.a piece ofpaper could bring it half a pound of meat60.At theend of the story, you’ll find that.A.the dog was clever enough to write on the paperB.the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any moreC.the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogD.the butcher found himself cheated by the cleveranimalBOnce a New Zealand teacher asked where I live. 〝In the white building,〞Ianswered.〝At our university both girls and boys live in the same dormitory.〞I added.Beyond my e_pectation(出乎意料), however, my attempt(努力)to show I amspeaking AmericanEnglish(AE) turned out to besomething else. The New Zealander seemed very puzzled(迷惑)at my answer.With a half smile, she asked, 〝Really?Do they live in the same room?〞〝Oh, no. They live in different rooms but in the same building.〞I reacted(反应)quickly.Later I got to know the word〝dormitory〞. In AE it means one building, whereas(而,却)it means one room in British English(BE).The New Zealander misunderstood me because she spoke New Zealander English(NE), which,as we know, is much related to BE.Nowadays, not a few English learners, who try to catch up with the fashion(时髦), choose to speak AE.Yet, the problem is that they cannot speak pure AE, but half AE and half BE instead.I think it necessary to keep one style in order to avoid(避免)misunderstanding.61.Which ofthe following is right?A.AE and BE are two different languages.B.There are some differences between AE and BE.C.New Zealanders speak BE.D.New Zealanders cannot understand Americans.62.What Isaid to the New Zealander is .A.really pure AEB.really pure BEC.half AE andhalf BE D.not English at all63.Accordingto the passage , .A.few people speak AEB.more people speak BEC.BE is becoming fashionableD.AE is becoming fashionable64.Thewriter wrote the passage in order to .A.tell us a funny storyB.warn us not to make mistakesC.tell us the differences between AE and BED.encourage us to speak one style of EnglishC1970 was World Conservation(自然保护)Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that people would actquickly in order to conserve nature(大自然). Here is one e_ample of the problem. At one time therewere 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 866remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man. It is said that there aretens of thousands of kinds of animals in the world, but now many have died out(绝种). We are changing the earth, theair and water, and everything that grows and lives . We can’t live without these things. If we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future?Perhaps it is more important to ask〝What must we do now?〞The people who will be living inthe world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometres of theirriver. Youngpeople may hear about conservation through a record called〝No one’s going to change our world.〞It was made by the Beatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.65.〝No one’s going to change our world〞was .A.an important book published in 1970B.an idea that nobody would accept(接受)C.a record calling on people to conserve natureD.a newspaper report in 197066.What’sthe most important thing for us to do to save our world?A.We should know what will happen in the future.B.We should plant more trees and flowers.C.We should clean the banks of our rivers.D.We must do what we must do to save our world.67.What’sthe main idea of the passage?A.1970 was World Conservation Year.B.The United Nations wanted everyone to know that theworld is in danger.C.Conservation is necessary.D.Young people are helping to save our world.DThink for a moment about the teachers you have had at school. Which one did you like best?And why?Were the teachers you liked bestalso the ones who were the best teachers in your opinion?Before you read any further, consider for a minute the qualitiesthat make a teacher good. Some very common answers to this question are that teachersneed to love their students, that they need to have an e_pert knowledge oftheir subjects, and that they should devote themselves completely to their jobs. All of these ideas are, of course, true but they are a little too simple.It is impossible for anyone to love everyone they know, and teachers deal with a very large number of students over the years. On the other hand, teachers should certainly be able to make their students feel that they are interested inthem as people and in thedevelopment of both their brains and their characters. A deep knowledge of thesubject is important, but equally important is the ability to pass that knowledge on to the students effectively. A teacher needs to be trained in theskills of teaching. These skills include how to control a class, and so on.Finally teachers have to devote a lot of time and energy to their work, ofcourse. However, they are also models that their students must follow; so it isimportant that they should be well-balanced people with interests outside theirschool work-family, friends, hobbies, etc. A teacher who only lives for work islikely to become too narrow minded.68.You thinkabout your teachers in order to .A.respect themB.love themC.learn from themD.choose them69.Theunderlined words〝they〞and 〝them〞in the third line in the second paragraph refer to .A.teachers and teachersB.students and teacersC.students and studentsD.teachers and students70.Which ofthe following is true but too simple?A.Teachers should have a good knowledge of theirsubjects.B.Teacher are able to pass the knowledge on tostudents.C.Teachers must be models that their students follow.D.Teachers are interested in their students as people.71.From thepassage, we can conclude that it is not easy for a teacher .A.to love the students he is teachingB.to have a good knowldege of the subjectC.to be a model for his students to followD.to spend much time on his workEWhat to do if you don’t feel popular?●Try to take part in activities. Call your friends. Plan to do something. The worst feeling is staying home alone, because it makes you feeleven more lonely.●Try to make new friends. Choose friends carefully , not just because you think they’re popular. And remember, making good friends takes time. Choosing a popular person to be friends with is okay. If they are nice.●Be yourself(保持独立). If you want to become friends with someone who’s popular, don’t make yourself into someone you are not just to impress that person.●Be nice. Be friendly. Be outgoing(开朗的). But don’t overdo it!Talk to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad. Or you might want to write itdown in a journal(期刊)or diary.●Do something special for yourself. You could take pictures of yo ur friends, or collect their school pictures, and take a collage(拼贴画)to hang on your wall. This willremind(提醒)you, when you are feeling unpopular, that you really do have friends.●Think up your own ideas. These suggestions might not work for everyone.What to do if you have a problem with your teacher?●Talk to your parents, or another adult who will liste n to you and perhaps can help. Talk to your friends. Maybe they have had problems with thesame teacher, too.●Don’t give the teacher a reason to have problems with you. Do your work, complete your task, attend the class seriously and take notes. Maybe youjust need to give the teacher a chance(机会).●Try to find out what the prob lem is.●Talk to the teacher if you feel comfortable doing this. Don’t be nasty(闹别扭的), but e_press your concerns(关心). Listen to the teacher, as well.●J ust accept the fact that you’re not going to love all your teachers.72.What dowe mean by saying〝 notfeeling popular?〞A.Not liked by our classmates or workmates.B.Not doing what we want.C.Not showing any interest in anything.D.Not so happy.73.What doesthe underlined word〝overdo〞mean?A.Do something too much or in an e_treme way.B.Try your best to do something.C.Do something carefully.D.Work too hard.74.Thewriter .A.believes that your friend will help you out if you take their picturesB.suggests that you discuss the reason of problem with your teacher when you feel uncomfortableC.wants you to know that students usually hates teachersD.is not too sure if his advice will certainly work onyou75.What’sthe best title of this passage?A.Why We Have Problems at School?B.Alaways be Yourself.C.How to Handle Problems at School?D.Don’t Be Afraid of Problems With Others.第Ⅱ卷 (共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节:短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)此题要求改正所给短文的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.该行缺一个词:在ill have a heavy rain tonight. Be sure 78.to shut the windows and doors until you leave 79.your classrooms. The sports meeting when we planned 80.to hold it tomorrow will be put off. After it becomes 81.fine, we’ll make other announcement(通知). We will 82.have classes on Wednesday as usually. Since it is 83.colder tomorrow, please dress on more clothes in time. 84.Those come to school by bike , don’t keep your bike outside. 85. Take them into the shelter.第二节:书面表达(满分 25 分)A friend in need is a friend indeed. 是一句谚语.请根据自己的理解和经验,参考所给的汉语提示,以《交友之道》为题写篇短文.词数100 左右.要求提示:1.每个人都需要朋友,如何交友极为重要.2.要交朋友,首先对别人要友好.微笑是吸引别人的吸铁石(magnet).3.要使陌生人不管在何处,都能感到你的亲切.要关心别人胜过关心自己,不要以貌取人.4.设法记住别人的姓名.5.与别人有分歧时,不要争吵,要商讨.6.不要相信那些在危机时刻背离朋友的人,因为〝患难的朋友才是真正的朋友〞.听力材料(Te_t 1)M : When are you leaving for the west coast?W : Sorry, I won’t be able to go now because I ‘ve just started a new job.I won’t get a moment free until my training is over.(Te_t 2)W : Can you stay for supper?M : I’d love to, but I have to go and buy some meat and vegetables before my brother comes home from school.(Te_t 3)W : Adam, I can see that you simply couldnl’t give up smoking.M : Nonsense. Smoking is the easiest thing in the world to give up. I’ve done it hundreds of times.(Te_t 4)M : I wonder when Mr Stevenson can finish grading our final papers.W : Very soon. I think. He is leaving for North America ne_t Wednesday to attend a meeting. He has to finish his grading by then.(Te_t 5)W : Good morning, can I help you?M : Yes, I’d like a double-bedded room.W : How many nights do you plan to stay with us?M : Three. I’ll be checking out Friday morning.(Te_t 6)M : I’m feeling much better now, tor. Can I go to school tomorrow?W : I’m glad you’re a little better, but you must stay at home at least for three days.M : Can I stop taking the medicine?W : I’m afraid you can’t. Starting from today, you may take it twice a dayinstead of three times a day.M : I see. Thank you.(Te_t 7)M : Can you show me the day for your basketball practice?W : Well, you see, sir. I want to stay in the basketball team, but I can’t come to practice on Monday afternoons. I’ve got to have some e_tra lessons because my maths is very weak.M : How about Wednesday and the other days?W : Wednesday … no … because I have volleyball practice. Ialso have school band practice two days a week and I can’t stop that because we’re playing in a competition after April Fools’ Day. I’m playing the violinand everyone is depending on me. I do seem rather busy this year, don’t I?(Te_t 8)M : Have you ever eatch here before?W : Only in the evenings. I didn’t know until now that they served breakfast too.M : That’s what the Carolina Coffee Shop is famous for. People have been coming here for over 60 years for breakfast before going to the university football and basketball games. It’s a tradition.W : Oh, what’s good here?M : The best is their French toast. They take some pieces of French bread and dip them in eggs. Then they bake them. It’s delicious.W : I think I’ll try that.M : OK. Since this is your first visit to the Carolina Coffee Shop in the morning. I’ll buy your breakfast.W : Thanks.(Te_t 9)W : Where shall we take the children this weekend?M : Well, we could take them to Newport Water-world or to OldfieldAdventure Park. They’ll love that sort of thing. Which one would you prefer?W : Well, how far away are they?I don’t want to spend all day in the car.M : Well, Newport is pretty near-about one hour away. But Oldfield will take about twoand a half hours-if we’re luckly.W : Do they have swimming pools?M : Well, Waterworld has a huge pool for swimming and playing about. The Adventure Parkhasn’t got a pool, but it’s got a small zoo.W : I really don’t like zoos. I hate seeing animals in cages.M : Well, there aren’t any animals at Waterworld. I know they’ve got restaurants but they are always so e_pensive. I’d rather take our own food anddrinks.M : That’s a good idea. I’ll tell the children.(Te_t 10)Good evening. Tonight’s broadcast bring together music from differentcorners of the world. The records we have chosen for you are from classial Western music. Indian music and pop. In this broadcast we shall study the language of music. We shall try to find out how music e_presses people’s feelings. You’ll hear a Beethoven piano piece and songs sung by a pop group andsome black Americans. It will be natural if you like one more than the others.I shall be trying to e_plain why they are all good music. The feeling in eachof the following compositions is sadness. You can find sadness in words, inpaintings, and in music. Music is one form of art. It’s like the spoken language but uses sounds differently. I shall be saying a few words after each record.Now, the piano piece by Beethoven.参考答案选择题 1-5 BCCAC6-10 CBABC 11-15ABBCB 16-20 CCBAA 21-25 DADBA 26-30ADBCA31-35 BBCDC36-40 ACBDA 41-45 CDCDA 46-50 DCCBC 51-55 ADBDA 56-60 CBADD61-65BADDC66-70 DCCDA 71-75 CAADC76.accepted 改为 received 77.√78.have 改为 be 79.until 改为 when 或 before80.去掉 when 或把 when 改为 that / which 81.去掉 it 82.other 改为anotherually 改为usual 84.dress 改为put 85.Those 后面加上 who书面表达Ways ofMaking FriendsEveryoneneeds friends, so how to make true friends is very important to anybody. Tomake friends, you must be friendly to others. A smile is like a magnet that draws peoople. Smile at others and you are always sure to get a smile in return. You should do your best to make a stranger feel at home, no matter where he happens to be. Think as you are in his position.Try toremember other’s names, which will make them feel that they have made an impression on you. If you don’t agree with others on certain matter, don’t argue but discuss with them. You should think more of others than of yourselves.Finally,don’t believe those who leave their friends when they are in trouble because〝A friend in need is a friend indeed.〞。
高一上学期英语期中考试试卷(含小段音频)第2套真题
高一上学期英语期中考试试卷(含小段音频)一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. How much does the woman want?A . £12.B . £10.C . £8.2. What is the man trying to do?A . Give first aid.B . Relax himself.C . Help the woman breathe.3. What do we know about the man?A . He once went to Italy.B . He owns a restaurant.C . He is good at cooking.4. What does the man mean?A . He promises to review the test tomorrow.B . He doesn’t want to put it off.C . He doesn’t feel like studying.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A . A popular book.B . The civil war.C . A classic movie.二、听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
(1)Who can be more successful according to the woman?A . Bob.B . Carl.C . The man.(2)What does the man think of Bob?A . Clever and honest.B . Selfish and proud.C . Generous and helpful.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
高一上学期英语期中试卷第2套真题
高一上学期英语期中试卷一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)1. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Lake T ahoe offers some amazing lodging options that will fit what you’relooking for.Harrah’sLake Tahoe Resort & CasinoIt offers convenient location, comfortable rooms, and alot of health clubs to make for an enjoyable vacation. The resort is just a fewminutes’ walk from Tahoe’s main ski gondola, and Edgewood Tahoe Golf Course isa short walk. All of the resort’s rooms offer two bathrooms, desks, WiFiavailability, coffeemakers, and TVs.Marriott’s Timber LodgeLocated in South Lake Tahoe, CA, it isjust miles from Heavenly Village where guests can enjoy shopping and local arearestaurants. The Heavenly Gondola is right outside waiting to take guests for aday of skiing. The lodge features an activity center, restaurant, sauna,whirlpools, fitness center and heated outdoor pool. Guests rooms are villas that include a kitchen, high speedinternet, coffee maker, sofa and hairdryers in all bathrooms.LakeTahoe Vacation Resort — Ski Run BoulevardIt is located in the Sierra NevadaMountains of South Lake Tahoe, California. The hotel is only minutes from avariety of dining options, and local attractionssuch as Tahoe Axe Throwing,Wyland Galleries, Van Sickle State Park, and Heavenly Gondola. The shores ofLake Tahoe are just steps away. Hotel facilities include a sauna, indoor and outdoorpools, and a fitness center.Resortat Squaw CreekIn 1960 the Winter Olympics was held atSquaw Creek in Olympic Valley, CA. Since this time, Squaw Creek has become afamily-friendly resort town. The resort at Squaw Creek is a AAA Four Diamondresort with activities for every age. Young children age 4-12 can take part inrock climbing, board games, snowball fights, or swimming.(1)What can you do only at Harrah’s Lake Tahoe Resort & Casino?A . Having an enjoyable vacation.B . Going skiing conveniently.C . Having coffee without going out.D . Playing Golf nearby.(2)Where can you swim indoors?A . At Harrah’s Lake Tahoe Resort & Casino.B . At Marriott’s Timber Lodge.C . At Lake Tahoe Vacation Resort -Ski Run Boulevard.D . At Resort at Squaw Creek.(3)Why does the author use “family-friendly” to describe Resort at Squaw Creek?A . Because a Winter Olympics was once held at Squaw Creek.B . Because it is a famous AAA Four Diamond resort.C . Because travelers can play board games and go rock-climbing here.D . Because there are various activities for people of all ages.2. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
上海市嘉定二中2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题2
嘉定二中2021学年度第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一卷Ⅰ. Listening prehension (25')Section A (10')Directions: In Section A. you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. 7:15. B. 8:00. C. 7:45. D. 8:15.2. A. A thief. B. An architect. C. A cashier. D. A policewoman.3. A. The changeable weather. B. The man's clothing.C. The popularity of the man.D. The lecture of the man.4. A. Tailor and customer. B. Hairdresser and customer.C. Husband and wife.D. Housekeeper and host.5. A. On a train. B. On an airplane. C. In a theatre. D. In a restaurant6. A. She will be in a hurry. B. She won't be in the city tomorrowC. She is reluctant to offer a ride.D. They are not in the same direction.7. A. He likes to be in the sunshine.B. He hasn't been to the beach before.C. His skin became darker after the weekend.D. He tries to balance his work with relaxation.8. A. Interested B. Disappointed. C. Excited. D. Indifferent.9. A. Winfrey was born with a silver spoon in her mouth.B. Trump's speech inspired a lot of people.C. pared to Trump, Winfrey is lacking in experience.D. Winfrey established herself from nothing.10 A. He followed his grandmother's steps of cookingB. He revolutionized the meatloaf of his grandmother.C. He has a talent for cooking.D. He is a green hand in cooking.Section B(15')Directions: In Section B, you will hear several longer conversations and short passages, and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversations and passages. The conversations and passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper anddecide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Because of the end of Summer Time.B. Because the amount of the sleep hormone is fixed.C. Because teenagers' sleep rhythm is earlier than adults'.D Because of the new findings on sleep rhythms.12. A. A delay in school starting time is expected to benefit the future labor supply.B Sleep deprivation has nothing to do with obesity.C. The prediction of the benefits of delaying school starting time is too optimistic.D. The economic problem behind sleep deprivation is hard to solve.13. A. Clock going back in schoolsB New research on sleep rhythms.C. School schedule: to delay or not to delay.D. Disadvantages of new measures about school hours.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Unwrapping a new album.B. Having a newlybought car.C. Entering a newlypurchased house.D. Having access to an online account.15. A. Consumers consider ownership more important than access.B. The terms and conditions of Amazon encourage people to share the account.C. The sharing economy maximizes the rate of usage for cars.D. The sharing economy makes clear the relationship between consumers and modities.16. A. It is environmentallyfriendly to increase the usage of goods and cut down the cost.B. The sharing economy boosts car manufacturing.C. The sharing economy fundamentally reshapes the market and benefits people.D. In the sharing economy, panies bridge and gap between people and resources. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Silicon Valley workers. B. University students.C. Wall Street executives.D. The general public.18. A. They seldom have a regular sleep schedule.B. They frequent bars at night.C. They rarely stay up late.D. They are athletic.19. A. Because he had gained weight.B. Because he preferred beer to soft drinks.C. Because he didn't have a fake ID.D. Because his website was not good.20. A. Because it was intended for a small number of top students.B. Because it wasn't intended to serve the general public.C. Because Harvard students were more likely to have friends studying at those schools.D. Because Zuckerberg considered Ivy League schools the best in the world.Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary(20')Section A(10')Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Tropical rainforests are disappearing at an alarming rate, and according to a new report by Rainforest Foundation Norway, humans are to blame. The world's dependence 21______ coal, farming, soy, palm oil and mining has resulted in twothirds of Earth's tropical rainforests 22______(destroy)pletely, and the remaining ecosystems being put closer to a tipping point(临界点).Tropical rainforests once covered 14.5 million square kilometers of Earth's surface, but now, just onethird of that remains intact. Of the original area tropical rainforests once occupied, 34% is pletely gone and 30% 23______(suffer)from degradation. All 24______ remains is roughly 9.5 million square kilometers, and 45% of that is in a degraded state, the report says.Researchers blame human consumption for the loss. 25______ agriculture has always been a driving factor of rainforest loss, the report said that energy consumption, international trade and the production of soy and palm oil, logging and mining have been 26______(large)threats over the past century. 27______ significant number of U.S. modities rely on resources from tropical rainforests. The country heavily relies on palm oil, rubber and cocoa, all of which e from forests around the world. Oftentimes, these resources 28______(harvest)from illegally deforested(砍伐森林)lands.Tropical rainforests are home to more than half of the Earth's biodiversity and have more carbon in living organisms than any other ecosystem. 29______ ______ supporting significant animal life, tropical rainforests are also essential to slowing down global warming. “These highly specialized ecosystems are suffering from constant abuse, through our bottomless appetite for land and resources,”said Anders Krogh, 30______ authored the report. “We expect that uping UN climate and biodiversity summits provide specific targets and measures to protect intact tropical rainforests.”Section B(10')Directions: plete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Have you ever imagined that your simple Tshirt could cool you down by up to 5℃ on these hot summer days? Thanks to a recent discovery, the possibility is getting closer. While there are 31______ that manage to keep the body warm, this amazing invention aims to offer real relief for those who are eager to feel fortable and fresh in the outdoors on extremely hot days.Its inventors, engineers Ma Yaoguang of Zhejiang University and Tao Guangming of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in China, took a pletely 32______ approach. They designed a special textile(纺织物)that can 33______ body heat and reemit(重发出)its energy into space as midinfrared radiation(MIR). This textile cools both the objects and their surroundings through a 34______ that is known as radiative cooling, Science reveals. This means that even when it looks like you are wearing a regular shirt, you are 35______ wearing a device that works like a mirror.Research conducted at Stanford University in 2017 had already managed to cool the wearer by 3℃, but this 36______ trial was limited. So researchers still need to test the new approach to determine how effectively the new fabric cools while the wearers are standing or walking, and not directly facing the sky, like in their trials. They also need to examine and 37______ how well it works when Tshirts are not in close contact with the skin.Inventors Yaoguang and Guangming are now looking out for textile manufacturers(制造商)and clothing brands that are interested in using their fabric. They estimate that the new material will 38______ clothing manufacturing costs by just 10 percent. “We can make it with mass production, which means everybody can got a Tshirt and the cost is 39______ the same as their old stuff,” Yaoguang said.So if you are an athlete or simply someone that has to deal with the extremely high temperatures, be patient because your days of feeling hot and 40______ may be ing to an end!Ⅲ. Rending prehension(45')Section A(15')Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Wele to the BourtonontheWater Website. The content of the site has been produced by local people 41 you, as a visitor, can enjoy at your leisure some of the delightful 42 of our lovely village and the countryside around it.Tito Cotswolds have always been looked upon as the Heart of England. It is one of the few regions with an 43 style all of its own and the steeply pitched roofs, stone mullions(竖框)and dormer windows are typical. Built almost exclusively(仅仅)in warm yellow Cotswold stone, this delightful village has such a unique 44 to visitors and residents alike.Regularly voted one of the prettiest villages in England, BourtonontheWater has 45 its share of Cotswold houses and cottages, many of them 300 years old, some 46 to Elizabethan times 400 years ago. There is plenty to see and do here and we hope this 47 and also our Visitor Information Centre can help to make your 48 as enjoyable as possible.BourtonontheWater Visitor Information Centre is independently owned, and 49 next to the Cotswold Perfumery in Victoria Street. Bed and breakfast acmodation and hotels can be 50 before you arrive by using our telephone booking service(01451 822583). As agents for National Express Coaches, we are 51 to book tickets both in Britain and Europe.For locals and visitors alike we hold a wide range of information and leaflets for 52 and events throughout the area. We also sell discounted entry tickets to Blenheim Palace. Theatre tokens can be purchased here 53 . Locally produced rapeseed oil, honey, lavender products and maps, guide books, postcards, souvenirs areamongst our range of saleable goods.We look forward to 54 you when you e to BourtonontheWater and answering any question that you may have. We are here to help you make the most of your time in 55 .41.A. because of B. now that C. so that D. as well as42. A. leaflets B. features C. service D. hobbies43. A. architectural B. artificial C. available D. appropriate44. A. building B. material C. appeal D. roof45. A. more than B. less than C. other than D. rather than46. A. looking back B. adding up C. dating back D. standing up47. A. house B. site C. cottage D. region48. A. study B. play C. life D. stay49. A. located B. based C. closed D. existed50. A. shown B. called C.bought D. arranged51.A. eager B. anxious C. able D. lucky52. A. websites B. residents C. visitors D. attractions53. A and so on B. so far C. as well D. as usual54. A. telling B. meeting C. answering D. showing55. A. Britain B. Europe C. Blenheim Palace D. the CotswoldsSection B(22')Directions:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have read.AThe simplest smartphone everThe Jitterbug® Smart2 from GreatCall® is the simplest phone with a simple menu, large screen and particular health and safety services.Easy Everything you want to do, from texting and taking pictures, to emailing and getting directions, is organized in a single list on one screen with large legible letters. Plus, voice typing makes writing emails and texts effortless.Smart Turn your Jitterbug Smart2 into a personal safety device with GreatCall's 55tar® Urgent Response Service and particular health apps.Affordable GreatCall has a variety of plans with data starting as low as $17.48 per month. pared to other cellphone panies, you could save over $300 per year.Why the Jitterbug Smart2 is your best choice for a new smartphone:No longterm contracts Keep your currentphone number100% U.S.basedcustomer service andtechnical supportNo hidden monthlyfeesAffordable,flexible plansTo order or learn more, call 180****2629Or visitgreatcall /Smart25% off of $149.99 MSRP is only valid(有效的)for new lines of service. Offer valid 11/12/2020 through 1/2/2021. Monthly fees do not include government taxes or assessment surcharges and are subject to change. Plans and services may require purchase of a GreatCall device and a onetime setup fee of $35. $300 savings calculation based on market leaders' lowest available monthly published fees. JITTERBUG are trademarks of Best Buy and its attached panies. © 2020 Best Buy. All rights reserved.56. What makes writing emails and texts easy according to the passage?A. The simple menu.B. The large screen.C. The single list.D. The speech input.57. When can you get the discount when buying Jitterbug Smart2?A. November 11st, 2020.B. January 10th, 2020.C. January 1st, 2021.D. February 10th 2021.58. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To advertise a smartphone.B. To remend health apps.C. To introduce a safety device.D. To pare wireless networks.BFor ten years, Hingorani and I have shared a wall. In all these years, we shared nothing more than that wall.Hingorani lost her husband around eight months ago. Now, the 82yearold former headmaster of Mumbai's Jai Hind College lives alone in the apartment next door.Knowing it would be difficult for her to manage things without any help, I started dropping by. When I found out that she loves meat and chicken, I went with a plate of butter chicken and kulchas. And we started to talk of course.As we started to talk, 1 realized how different she was from what I had thought. And that's where our friendship really began. I found that she related to me in a lot of ways —both of us married of our own free will, and she, too, was a working mother. We spoke about her relationship with her two sisters who live abroad and how they connect with each other every day.Her liberal thinking, the way she raised her daughter, her love for her culture and stories of her reaching days —including how the boys at her college gave her a hard time —all made for great conversation. I never felt we weregenerations apart. She, too, loves my pany and looks forward to my crazy stories without judgment. I tell her about the challenges I face when raising a child. A chat with her is like a warm hug at the end of a bad day.Hingorani has bee part of my daily life. I look forward to either having a cup of tea with her on her balcony or enjoying a glass of wine on a Saturday night. Our connection is pure. Our friendship is not limited by age. Instead, it is strengthened by the circumstances.59. Why did the author begin to visit Hingorani?A. She felt lonely living alone.B. She was curious about the neighbor.C. She had extra food to share with the neighbor.D. She wants to lend the neighbor a hand.60. What did the author realize after talking with Hingorani?A. They had a lot in mon.B. They both had two sisters.C. They had different thoughts.D. They had known each other for years.61. What can we infer about the author from the last two paragraphs?A. She lives a very relaxing life.B. She is good at raising children.C. She enjoys the old lady's pany.D. She has no other friends except the old lady.62. What would be the best title for the text?A. I Found a Great Friend Beyond AgeB. I Saw Cooking as a Useful Bonding ToolC. A Great Conversation Saved My LifeD. My New Friend Taught Me to CookCAmerica's businesses are getting older and fatter, while many new businesses are dying in infancy.A study last month by the Brookings Institution found that the proportion of older firms has grown steadily over several decades, while the survival rate of new panies has fallen. In addition, young people are starting panies at a sharply lower rate than in the past.A new report from the National Association of Manufacturers shows a major cause: The cost of obeying government regulations has risen to more than $2 trillion(12.26 trillion yuan)annually, or 12 percent of the GDP, and this cost falls disproportionately on smaller, newer businesses.It's risky, difficult and expensive to start a business, and getting more so. Governments are imposing various new rules on a seemingly daily basis: health insurance, minimum wage increases and, most recently in California, pulsory paid sick days for even hourly employees. These regulations shift huge social welfare costs directly onto oftenstruggling small businesses, while being proportionally much less costly for larger panies.This is partly an unintended issue of resources —established panies can cope with new costs more easily —but it's also deliberate. For instance, big insurance panies got a seat at the table to help write Obama care, but less politically powerful firms —like medical device manufacturers —got squeezed.Mature, successful corporations can employ exlawmakers with connections, distribute campaign contributions and even write regulations for themselves. They are also more likely to want to protect steady revenue streams than revolutionize their industry.Major panies that have been so illmanaged they would otherwise collapse —airlines, car panies and banks —stagger(蹒跚)on because politicians ride to the rescue with bags of taxpayer money.The genius cf our unique system of government is the determination to protect and defend the rights of the individual over the rights of the nation. As such, the rise of a wellconnected oligarchy that protects big business at the expense of small business, and the established over the new, is opposite to American ideals.Ine inequality —which is directly caused by faulty government policy —is being promoted as the reason to impose more of that bad policy. But let's be perfectly clear, we do not have a free market but one where government picks winners and losers through regulations and financial aids.Politics is, and always has been, about balancing peting interests seeking to benefit themselves, and that's as it should be, but the force of government should never be used to reduce petition, kill innovation or support and extend artificial monopolies(垄断)by harming the consumer, the taxpayer and the economy. Policy must breed our new and small businesses or see the asyet undreamed of innovations that could be our bright future die in infancy.63. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. over several decades, new panies have grown steadily.B. mature, successful corporations prefer to maintain their stable ines.C. less politically powerful firms also have their voice in making regulations.D. The cost of obeying government regulations falls equally on all businesses.64. We can infer from the last three paragraphs that ______.A. the state economy may depend on those innovative businesses.B. the rise of a wellconnected oligarchy is contrary to American ideals.C. ine inequality is what the government should take action to resolve.D. the government picks winners and losers through the law of free market.65. It can be concluded from the passage that ______.A. big insurance panies have better relationship with Obama.B. most of the exlawmakers work in mature, successful corporations.C. larger and older firms have a mand of resources of various aspects.D. politicians like providing financial aids to the panies of worse operation.66. As to the development of smaller businesses, the writer is ______.A. satisfiedB. confident.C. convinced.D. concerned.Section C(8')Directions: plete the following passage by using the sentences given below, each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Charity —Humanity's most kind and generous desire —is a timeless and borderless virtue, dating at least to the dawn of religious teaching. Philanthropy(慈善行为)as we understand it today, however, is a distinctly American phenomenon, inseparable from the nation that shaped it. From colonial leaders to modern billionaires like Buffett, Gates and Zuckerberg. the tradition of giving is woven into the national DNA.67.______ Benjamin Franklin, an icon of individual industry and frugality(节俭)even in his own day, understood that with the privilege of doing well came the price of doing good. When he died in 1790, Franklin thought to future generations, leaving in trust two gifts of 1,000 Ib. of sterling silver —one to the city of Boston, the other to Philadelphia. According to his instruction, a portion of the money could not be used for 200 years.While Franklin's gifts lay in wait, the tradition he established evolved alongside the young nation. 68.______ Often far less famed men and women have played a critical role in philanthropy's evolution. One of my personal heroes is Julius Rosenwald, who helped construct more than 5,300 schools across the segregated(种族隔离)South and opened classroom doors to a generation of AfricanAmerican students.69.______ The answer is not just to benefit others. Tax reduction, for one, encourages the rich people to give. And philanthropy has long helped improve the public image of everyone from immoral capitalists to the new tech elite. More troubling, however, are the foundational problems that make philanthropy so necessary. Just before his death. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. wrote, “Philanthropy is praiseworthy, but it must not cause the philanthropist to overlook the circumstances of economic injustice which make philanthropy necessary.”Franklin's gifts represent a broader principle. We are guardians of a public trust, even if our capital came from private enterprise, and our most important obligation is ensuring that the system works more equally and more justly for more people. 70.______ America's greatest strength is not the fact of perfection, but rather the act of perfecting.第二卷Ⅳ. Blank Filling(20')Directions: plete each sentence with the proper form of the word given in the bracket.71. By last November I ______(collect)more than 2.000 stamps.72. This material ______(feel)soft and may be used to make underwear.73. —You haven't said a word about my new coat. Do you like it?—I'm sorry I ______(not say)anything about it sooner. I certainly think it's pretty on you.74. As a young student, he recognized that ______(donate)blood required very little work and virtually no pain while helping to save a life.75. The moment the 28th Olympic Games ______(declare)open, the whole world cheered.76. —I ran into the back of a truck yesterday and damaged my car badly.—I suppose you ______(drive)too fast.77. China ______(witness)a sharp increase in the number of aged people over the past decade.78. No decision ______(make)until all the members have approved of this plan.79. Last week I took part in the Civil Service Admission Examination, for which I ______(prepare)for nearly three months.80. Does Mr. Smith remember ______(take)to China when he was a child.Directions: plete each relative clause with proper conjunction(填写适当的定语从句连词,一词一格)81. In ancient China lived an artist ______ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist's reputation had made him proud.82. Students should involve themselves in munity activities ______ they can gain experience for growth.83. He often helps the students ______ he thinks can't adapt to the new environment quickly.84. Don't do such things ______ you are not sure about.85. Can you remember the scientist and his theory ______ I have learned?86. I'll never forget the days ______ I spent in Beijing.87. It's helpful to put children in a situation ______ they can see themselves differently.88. As more and more people own private cars, parking has bee a big headache for many car owners, especially for those ______ live in downtown areas without enough parking spaces.89. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ______ the weather may be better.90. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ______ have never before been published.Ⅴ. Translation(15' 3/3/4/5)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.91.欢迎大家为家乡做出你们的贡献。
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高一上册英语期中考试试卷一、完形填空1. 完形填空It was a day before I started school again after having the world’s best summer. I was1standing at that bus stop, for I knew that after I stepped on that bus, my2would be gone for a long time.I never had friends at school. My parents3said that if you want to have friends, you have to be a friend. I did that, but it didn’t4. I was still ignored. I didn’t want it to be the same way this year. Before I knew it, it was the5day of school.Then, the bus slowly6. The door opened, and I walked to the7of the bus. As I passed the other kids, they would8and giggle.The bus trip seemed to take a long time9we reached the school. When we arrived, I walked to my classroom, and sat at the10in the very back of the classroom. It wasn’t that I di sliked school, but I wasn’t a11of the kids at the school. I 12listening to the teacher in class, but I didn’t like it when the bell rang for 13.I walked to an empty table, opened my lunch bag, and began to eat14. A girl with a friendly smile came over to my table.““What’s your15?” she asked.“Rachael,” I said in a low voice.“I am Monica,” she said. She16talking to me, and I talked to her a littlebit.“No one likes me,” I said after a while of17.“I do,” she replied.“I18that after a while of being lonely you have to be friends with people that look lonely too. Then,19will ever be lonely in this world,” she said.Ever since those words have been said to me, I have lots of true friends. I will never20the day my friend gave me advice that would last a lifetime.(1)A . excitedB . surprisedC . puzzledD . scared(2)A . freedomB . choiceC . chanceD . money(3)A . hardlyB . alsoC . alwaysD . still(4)A . happenB . workC . leaveD . come(5)A . firstB . lastC . nextD . other(6)A . startedB . leftC . stoppedD . began(7)A . sideB . backC . frontD . top(8)A . standB . speakC . talkD . whisper(9)A . beforeB . afterC . whenD . unless(10)A . tableB . windowC . deskD . door(11)A . brotherB . servantC . friendD . leader(12)A . FinishedB . mindedC . missedD . enjoyed(13)A . lunchB . dinnerC . breakfastD . supper (14)A . happilyB . slowlyC . uncomfortablyD . quickly(15)A . jobB . timeC . nameD . number(16)A . stoppedB . rememberedC . dislikedD . kept(17)A . silenceB . noiseC . practiceD . anger(18)A . explainedB . regrettedC . learnedD . promised(19)A . someoneB . no oneC . everyoneD . anyone(20)A . loseB . saveC . wasteD . forget二、阅读理解2. 阅读理解Flu easily spreads from one person to another. This is especially true to people who are weak. If you are weak, you are more likely to catch flu easily. Do you know how you can avoid flu?Keep in good healthThe best antidote to illness is good health. You can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet is healthy. The healthier you are, the better for you to avoid any type of illness around. Most doctors suggest plenty of fresh fruit juice and water in order that one can avoid flu.Stay away from people with fluIf a member of the family or a friend has flu, stay away from them until they are well. Flu is very communicable and you can catch it by going with the person with flu. Wear a mask and avoid using things that the person with flu is using.ExerciseExercising will make you stronger which means a stronger immune system too. Exercise often so that your body will keep healthy. It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise.What is important is you are making your body stronger to prevent illness from attacking you.Be happyHappy people are healthy people. Their life is stress-free, so they are more likely to be safe from illness. If you are unhappy, which affects your immune system, you will easily get sick.Avoiding the flu is easy. Just boost your immune system and it will take care of the rest.(1)To keep in good health, we should ________.A . take the best medicineB . stay up late and get up earlyC . eat junk food which is deliciousD . eat the right kind of food(2)The underlined part “communicable” in the passage probably means ________.A . 顽固的B . 无效的C . 致命的D . 传染的(3)What should we do to keep away from people with flu?A . Exercise often.B . Eat junk food.C . Wear a mask.D . Keep unhappy.(4)According to the passage, which is the right way to avoid flu?A . Drink a lot of orange juice and water.B . Don’t go to places where pollution is bad.C . Use a cup the person with flu is using.D . Make sure your immune system is weak.3. 阅读理解Once upon a time there were two friends who lived in a palace and worked in the service of the king. One of the two boys knew a girl he liked so much that he wanted to give her a present.One day, when he was walking with his friend in the main palace hall, he saw a big vase filled with the most beautiful flowers. He decided to take one to give to the girl, thinking that no one would see him do so except his friend. He did the same thing the next day, and the next, and the next... until, one day, the king noticed how few flowers were left in the vase. He was so angry that he called everyone in the palace to come together in the hall.When they were all before the king, the boy thought he should say it was he who had taken the flowers. However, his friend told him to be quiet,because the king would be terribly angry with him. The boy was filled with fear, but when the king came near, he decided to confess.As soon as the boy said that he had done it, the king went red with anger, but on hearing what the boy had done with the flowers, a smile appeared on the king’s face, and he said, “I couldn’t have thought of a better use for my flowers.”And from that day, the boy and the king became great friends. They went to the vase and took two of those wonderful flowers, one for the girl, and the other for the queen.(1)What did the boy do in the palace?A . He was a painter.B . He was a servant.C . He was a gardener.D . He was a teacher.(2)How did the boy show his love for the girl?A . By giving her a vase.B . By asking her out.C . By giving her flowers.D . By writing her letters.(3)The underlined word “confess” in the third paragraph probably means ________.A . run awayB . make an excuseC . tell the truthD . beg for mercy(4)What can we learn from the text?A . The boy was caught stealing right by the king.B . The king became very angry about the empty vase.C . The boy was encouraged by his friend to steal.D . The king was inspired by the boy.4. 阅读理解Whether you are young or young at heart, it is never too late to change, or take in some new and better practices into your daily life. Here are some wise lessons that I wish I knew when I was younger.I used to be worried about what others thought of me. Finally, I changed. Remember that if you’re wasting too much time looking for respect from others, then you will not have time to finish all you desire.Everyone has an opinion, but in fact others’ opinions about you are based more on their history and pe rceptions than anything you’re actually doing. So depend on your own assessment of you rather than others’.Enjoy every moment of today. Don’t wait to do or enjoy anything. Don’t tell yourself you will do it tomorrow. If it is important to you, then do it today. Pay attention to what is happening now, the task at hand and all the choices you make today, big and small. Our future is set by what we decide and do today.What happened yesterday is over. You can not change it. So let it go. Don’t waste your en ergy considering anger or unhappiness. It only stops you from moving forward in life.Look for the good in people. Celebrate the happy moments, big and small. Search for the chances for growth. Give helpful encouragement rather than unwanted criticism . Be helpful whenever possible.In a word, life is serious but you can still be delighted and hopeful. Otherwise, what’s the point?(1)We shouldn’t worry too much about what others think of us because________.A . our own assessment is enoughB . their opinions about us may be wrongC . we are improving ourselves every dayD . we don’t always need other people’s help(2)What should we do in the author’s opinion?A . Never forget our hard times.B . Change our lifestyles regularly.C . Never look for respect from others.D . Always complete important work in time.(3)Whom is the text most probably written by?A . A clever child.B . A middle school student.C . An expert on human relationships.D . An old man with rich experience of life.5. 阅读理解An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow landed on their window.The f ather asked his son, “What is this?”The son replied, “It is a crow.”After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?”The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow. ”After a little while, the father again asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?”This time, the son said to his father in a low and cold tone, “It’s a crow, a crow.”After a moment, the father again asked his son for the fourth time,“What is this?”This time the son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, ‘IT IS A CROW’. Are you not able to understand this?”A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. The following words were written in it.Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feet angry, but instead felt affection for my son.So...If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. Be considerate to your parents.(1)How many times did the father ask his son the same question?A . TwiceB . Three timesC . Four timesD . Twenty-three times(2)What was written in the diary mainly shows ________.A . the son’s foolishnessB . the father’s patienceC . the father’s love for his sonD . the son’s curiosity(3)After reading the diary, the son most probably felt ________.A . fairly disappointedB . even angrierC . rather happyD . deeply ashamed(4)What should be the best title for the passage?A . Loving our parentsB . A great fatherC . The questionD . An old diary三、语法填空6. 语法填空Rachel: We will go on ________outing next weekend. Would you like to go with us?Michael: I will be free then.________are you going?Rachel: I think we’ll go to the Western Hill. You see, it’s spring now. There are wild ________ everywhere.Michael: Good idea. That’s a ________ place. We can also enjoy fresh air here. There is a beautiful river. And I hear there________ a lot of fish in it. It will be a nice place for fishing.Rachel: So you can go fishing________you get there.Michael: Wonderful idea!Rachel:________the way, how do you think we should go there?Michael: I think we’d better go there by bike so that we can relax better. When shall we start off?Rachel: Personally, I think we should set out at half past seven on Saturday morning if the weather is fine.Michael: I________ the whole class about it this afternoon so that more classmates will join________.Rachel:Good idea. I think many more students would love ________.Michael: I think so.四、任务型阅读7. 任务型阅读Taking Care of Your EyesMany of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your eyes, then you can surely be healthy.________Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes and aging.________If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.________For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.________Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.________In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.A. Such behavior will do harm to our eyes.B. What can we do to protect our eyesight?C. That’s why our eyes should be given lots of care.D. Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight.E. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things.F. All above are natural ways of eye care that can help us keep healthy eyes.G. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.五、短文改错8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。