走遍美国 UNIT 9

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word formation
Language points
1 alternate vi交替;更迭

Night and day alternate 日夜交替
Good harvests alternate with bad. 好收成与坏收成交替 查利时而发怒,时而害怕. Charlie alternated between anger and fright.
trans-“ 横过”“超” “ 转移,变化”
translate - translation transform- transformation- transformative transplant 移植 transit - transition 过渡,转变 transfer 转移,转车 ,转学,转变 transport- transportation 运输 transmit - 传送, 传导,传播 transmitter话筒, 送话器
Language points
5 insuLeabharlann ate :1. to use a material as or act as a protection against unseen forces passing through another ( 绝缘 ) Many houses could be warmer if they are insulated so that heat is not lost. 2. to protect a person from ordinary experiences隔离 Don‘t insulate your mother from everyday difficulties even if she is old.
commit a child to a doctor’s care
Language points

commit the papers to the fire
将文件付之一炬
commitment 承诺 ; 托付;委托
make ( take, undertake ) a commitment 作出承诺
Language points
New College English Book One
Unit 9 The Joy of Travel
Eiffel Tower
Big Ben
Opera House
Statue of Liberty
Golden Bridge
Canals in Venice
Taj Mahal
Pyramids
population of Aruba in 2003 was 70,844, giving the island an overall population density of 367 persons per sq km (951 per sq mi). Oranjestad (1990 population, 20,000) is the capital and main town. Sint Nicolaas, the site of an oil refinery, has a population of 17,000.
word formation
un- 前缀表否定
unaided unemployed unfriendly unbelievable unconditional unattached unfortunately unworthy unfamiliar unkind unknown unbearable unaware unfair undoubtedly unpopular uncover
Language points
4. stick
stick n 树枝;棍棒;拐杖 vi (尖物)被刺入,被插入,被粘住,伸出,突出。

A nail stuck in the tyre.
一枚钉子戳进了轮胎 These two labels don’t stick very well. 这两张标签贴不牢。
Language points
Stick to sth( doing sth. )
使粘贴上忠于,信守;不离题
The young rider stuck to the back of the terrified horse. 使粘贴上 to stick to one’s friends 忠于朋友 to stick to an agreement 信守协议 The speaker stuck closely to his subject. 演讲人紧扣主题。
Unit 9

The Joy of Travel
Part III: Reading-centered activities
Word formation: “ trans-” and “ un-” Language points Sentences Some famous places of interest in China
她一会儿看钟,一会儿看电话. She alternated in watching the clock and staring at the telephone.
Language points
alternate adj. 交替的;轮流的;间隔的

alternate stripes of blue and white
Language points
If
we fail, there would be no alternative but to cancel the programme.
如果我们失败了,除了取消整个项目别无出路. alternative 非传统意义的,不同的
an alternative lifestyle
Language points
2 commit vt. 犯 ( 罪 ) , 做 ( 错事,坏事 ) commit murder
凶杀
commit suicide
自杀
commit a motoring offence 开车违反交通规则 commit mistake 犯错误 commit crime 犯罪 commit vt. 把...交付给
Language points
isolate :
1. to cause to be alone or separated from His illness isolated him from other people. 2.to keep apart so that the disease will not be spread
Language points
stick vt.刺,戳穿; 钉住, 粘住 使窘困, 使迷惑
to stick a pin(大头针) through the papers to hold them together
He stuck a cigarette behind his ear . He was stuck awkwardly in the middle. 他处于尴尬两难的境地。
Sentence appraisal
5. I made public commitments of what I intended to do so it would be harder to back down.( 12--51) 6. I made changes when I returned that continued the transformation that started while I was in Aruba. (14--60 61)
The Kremlin Palace
Aruba, island in the West Indies, in the Caribbean Sea, near the Paraguaná Peninsula of Venezuela. An integral part of the Netherlands, Aruba was a member of the Netherlands Antilles until 1986. Aruba is 30 km (19 mi) long and 8 km (5 mi) wide, and has an area of 190 sq km (73 sq mi). The
她父亲让他在上大学继续求学和开始工作之间作出抉择. alternative n 两者(两者以上)择一, 抉择 We have no alternative in the matter.
alternative adj. 两者择一的,非此既彼的
have ( there is ) no alternative but… 除此之外别无选择...
He has been isolated until we know whether he caught the disease.
Sentence appraisal
1. I really could have been anywhere as long as nobody could reach me by phone and I had the peace and quiet to think about what I wanted to do .( 6—21/22) 2. If only I could find a quiet place to sort things out and experiment with new ways of thinking acting.( 8--34 )
sentence appraisal
3. One of the reasons that therapy often takes so long is that , once you leave the safety and support of a session,you reenter the world where familiar people elicit the familiar reactions.(9--36 37 38) 4. I sampled alternative lifestyle and pretended to be a different person.I acted in unfamiliar ways just to see how it felt.(11--46 47 48)
蓝白相间的条纹 alternate n. We have several alternates on our team. 我们队有几个替补队员
Language points

Her father gave her the alternative of going on to college or starting to work.
Part four: Further development Identifying Landmarks Argument
Unit 9
The Joy of Travel
Finish reading the passage within 19 minutes, underline the phrases or sentences that you are not familiar with and then try to complete the Post-Reading exercises1,2,3 on page 247.
3 appeal vi n 呼吁,恳求 appeal to sb. for sth 为某事向某人呼吁
Appeal to sb to do sth恳求某人(做某事) When Mother said “no” , my little sister would appeal to Father. I appealed to the children to make less noise. Appeal to 对...有吸引力 appealing 动人的, 有感染力 的;恳求的 appealing tone ( look )恳求的语调( 神色)
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