新视野大学英语课后习题及翻译答案

新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 5答案

V ocabulary

III.

1. immune

2. acquire

3. constitutes

4. define

5. infected, infect

6. illustrates

7. emerge

8. emphasize

9. represents 10. threatened

IV.

1. regardless of

2. at risk

3. handing out

4. distracts…from

5. sign up for

6. be infected with

7. guard against

8. feel comfortable with/about

9. in place of

10. suffering from

V. 1.L 2.G 3.I 4.J 5.M 6.D 7.O 8.A 9.C 10.F

Structure

VI.

1. the way he teaches English

2. whom I was expecting to stay with

3. which was lost in the department store yesterday

4. where Mary and I spent our childhood

5. which the whole family considered a great honor

VII.

1. Despite his illness

2. Despite a lot of difficulties

3. despite his old age

4. despite the bad weather

5. despite his hard work

Translation

VIII.

1. I hope that the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.

2. Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.

3. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.

4. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.

5. You’d better l earn something about the course before signing up for it.

6. The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.

IX.

1.病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物面排斥。

2. 有人说我们许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，因而我们的身心都受到损害。

3. 生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命，生活少些痛苦。

4. 中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划，旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。

5. 一个人感染了艾滋病毒，其症状一般要6到10年后才会表现出来。

6. 许多年来，人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾，争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷国家究竟是否适用。

Cloze

X.

1.C

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.B 10.B

11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.C

Structured Writing

XII.

Build more tall apartment buildings. The increase in population in cities is creating a housing problem. To solve the problem, one-family houses and older ones are being pulled down to make room for tall apartment buildings. When building space on the ground is used up, we can make use of the space in the air. This will help solve the housing problem in cities.

Section B

Reading Skills

I.

1. 1) I hurt myself when diving

2) I hit my head on the board

2. 1) I was very worried about something serious.

2) I was very worried that my wound had left blood in the pool.

3. 1) There was something more significant that winning.

2) I was very worried that I might infect other divers with AIDS as I spilled my blood in the pool.

Comprehension of the Text

II. 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.D

V ocabulary

III.

1. assist

2. bleeding

peting

4. confident

5. explored

6. commenced

7. intense 8. adopted 9. spill 10. confused

IV.

1. Prior of →Prior to

2. confident with →confident of/in

3. by haste →in haste

4. find about→ find out

5. assis t his wife on →assist his wife with

6. with fear→for fear

7. competed with each other with → competed with each other for

8. thrust his knife to → thrust his knife into

9. have a shot in → have a shot at 10. starts at → starts with

新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 6答案

III.

1. boast

2. registered

3. employment

4. peculiar

5. Continuous

6. graduated

7. dump

8. retreat

9. contrary 10. trembled

IV.

1. in

2. of

3. behind

4. about

5. At

6. about/of

7.with

8. by

9. on/upon 10. at

V. 1. F 2. M 3. J 4. G 5.A 6. D 7. O 8. L 9. I 10. C

VI.

1. I know who he is. So does she.

2. We have come to realize all work is equally import. So has Sara.

3. I’d like another drink. So would John.

4. I’m not supposed to know who else objects to the plan. Nor/Neither are t hey.