高中英语必修三Unit 1课文及听力文本
2019新外研版高中必修三英语Unit1-6全部课文文本+翻译docx
新外研版高中英语必修三Unit 1Absolute agony!深陷痛苦！Our Agony Aunt answers your questions.知心阿姨为你答疑解惑Dear Agony Aunt,尊敬的知心阿姨，I’m in a total mess here—hope you can help me out!我这儿一团糟——希望您能帮帮我！I’m 17, and a member of our school basketball team. I’m crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match. We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard. The point guard is a key player, but it was like he wasn’t even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what I’d said.我今年17岁，是学校篮球队的一员。
我酷爱打篮球，而且打得也挺好的，也许正因如此，在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时我相当恼怒。
我们打得不错，但我感觉整个团队都被一个队友拖累了，那就是我们的控球后卫。
控球后卫是队里的关键球员，但他就像根本不在场上一样！我对他的行为感到失望，我把这些全部告诉了我最好的朋友。
2019人教版高中英语新教材选择性必修三课文原文及听力原文
2019新人教版高中英语选择性必修三课文原文Unit1 Reading and ThinkingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGWhat is Western art? It is hard to give a precise definition. As there have been so many different styles of Western art, it is impossible to describe them all in a short text. Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.The Middle Ages (from the 5th to the 15th century)During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity. Thus, artists were not interested in painting realistic scenes. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional, and the main characters were often made much larger than everyone else to show their importance. This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone (1267-1337). While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. In particular, his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.The Renaissance (from the 14th to the 17th century)New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. As a result, painters concentrated less on religious themes. They began to adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. An important breakthrough during this period was the use of perspective by Masaccio (1401-1428). Influential painters such as Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519, Michelangelo(1475-1564), and Raphael (1483-1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccio's innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen.Another innovation was the use of oil paints. With their deep colours and realism, some of the best oil paintings look like photographs. While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt(1606-1669), who gained a reputation as a master of shadow andlight.In subject matter, the emphasis increasingly shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us. Kings, nobles, and people of high rank wanted to purchase accurate pictures of themselves and the people they loved. Others wanted paintings showing important historical events or stories from mythology. Finally, most clients wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting to look at.Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)The development of Western art slowed until the invention of photography in the mid-19th century. After that, paintings were no longer needed to preserve what people and the world lookedlike Hence, painters had to find a new way of looking at their art. From this, Impressionis emerged in France. The name of this new movement came from the painting by Claude Monet (1840-1926) called Impression, Sunrise. In this work, Monet's aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene the subjective impression the scene gave him-but not a detailed record of the scene itself.While many Impressionists painted scenes of nature or daily life, others, such as Renoir (1841-1919), focused on people. Unlike the cold, black-and-white photographs of that time period, Renoir's paintings are full of light, shadow, colour, and life. He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects, but their inner warmth and humanity as well.Modern Art (from the 20th century to today)After Impressionism, subsequent artists began to ask, "What do we do next?" Painters such as Picasso (1881-1973tried to analyse the shapes which existed in the natural world but in a new way, with Cubism. Others gave their paintings a realistic but dream-like quality Still others turned to abstract art. What they attempted to do was no longer show reality,but instead to ask the question, "What is art?Unit1 using languageANCIENT CHINESE ART ON SHOWThe Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present our new exhibition, "from Shang to Qing: Chinese Art Through the Ages." Join us as we explore more than 3,000 years of wonderful art from the Middle Kingdom. From bronze bowls to ceramic vases, and jade sculptures to ink wash paintings, our goal is to display the Chinese artistic genius from ancient times.The highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass, one of the great works of Tang Yin (1470-1524). Born during the Ming Dynasty, Tang sought and failed to gain entry into the civil service, so he turned to painting instead. In time, he gained recognition as one of the greatest artists China has ever known. This painting, showing high mountains, trees, and houses covered in snow, was made with extraordinary skill. Though it is over 500 years old, it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created.Also of primary note is a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BCE). While the artists who made these great works are not known, they showed great skill in creating these beautiful pieces. Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong (1711- 1799), a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze.Finally, we have many fine examples of Tang Dynasty (618-907) sculptures. Most of these are of Buddhist origin. Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier, it did not really begin to show expansion until the seventh century. During this same period, trade along the Silk Road also boomed. Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road. These works were intended to spread Buddhism and theyare of exceptional beauty and quality. Looking at the faces of the figures in these sculptures, one sees the faces of the past. History is brought to life.This is just a small taste of what is in store for you in this exhibition. We guarantee that"From Shang to Qing: Chinese Art Through the Ages"will transport you to another time with its amazing collection of works."From Shang to Qing: Chinese Art Through the Ages"will run until November 25.Opening hours are from 9: 00 a. m. to 5: 00 p.m., from Tuesday to Sunday(themuseum is closed on Mondays). No one will be admitted into the exhibition after 4: 30 p.m..Admission: $10 for adults; S8 for students $5 for children under 12; free for children under 5.No photos or food and drink are allowed in the museumUnit2 Reading and ThinkingHABITS FOR A HEALTHY LIFESTYLEAs teenagers grow up, they become more independent and start making their own decisions. However, during this period, it can be easy for some of them to form bad habits. These bad habits, if left unchecked, could lead to more serious ones when they become adults. For example some of them may become involved in tobacco or alcohol abuse, which can lead to physical and mental health problems. To prevent harmful habits like these from dominating a teenager's life is essential. They must learn to recognise bad habits early and make appropriate changes.To change bad habits is never easy, even with many attempts. There is a famous saying based on the philosophy of Aristotle: "We are what we repeatedly do." In many ways, our lifestyle is the sum of choices we have made. We make a choice to do something, and then we repeat it over and over again. Soon that choice becomes automatic and forms a habit that is much harder to change. The good news is that we can change, if we understand how habits work.According to modern psychology, we must first learn about the"habit cycle", which works like this:Firstly, there is "cue", an action, event, or situation that acts as a signal to do something.Secondly, there is a "routine", the regular action you take in response to the cue.Thirdly, there is a "reward", the good thing or feeling we get from the routine.For example, when we feel unhappy (cue), we eat lots of unhealthy snacks (routine), whichmakes us feel happy (reward) The reward makes us much more likely to continue the cycle, and the bad habit of relying on unhealthy snacks is formed.To facilitate a positive change in our bad habits, we must first examine our bad habit cycles and then try to adapt them. We can do this by combining the information from our habit cycles with our own positive ideas. For example, we could try to replace a negative routine with something more positive. So, when we feel unhappy again (cue), rather than eat snacks, we could listen to some of our favourite music instead (routine), which will make us feel relaxed (reward). Aside from changing bad habits, we can also use the habit cycle to create good habits. For example, when we come toan escalator(cue), our normal routine is to ride it, but we could change this routine into something more positive by taking the stairs instead.Many of us try to change bad habits quickly and if we are not successful straight away, we often become pessimistic and give up. In fact, the most successful way to change is not suddenly, but over a period of time. As the Chinese philosopher Lao Zi wrote, "A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. "One step seems small, but it is essential. To reach the goal of change, a person must show some discipline and repeatedly take many small steps. After all, it is not easy to break bad habits.For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no"magic pill" or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!Unit2 Using languageDear EditorAfter I attended your summer camp about health and lifestyle choices, I realised I hardly ever felt well, either physically or mentally. I often felt sleepy and dizzy, and lacked passion. Most worrying, though, I got the flu easily and experienced many toothaches, tooAt the end of the camp I heard, Change the world by changing yourself. " This stimulated my motivation. A dentist once examined me and told me that too much sugar in my meals had damaged my teeth and health. I made up my mind to change two things in my life: to eat nothing with sugar and to exercise regularAfter that I stopped buying all the sweets，biscuits，and sugary drinks that I used to have every day. Whenever I went out with friends，I brought snacks from home，things that didn，t have any added sugar: fruit，nuts，dried meat，etc.My exercise was very simple: I went outside every day for at least 30 minutes and did something active. Sometimes I played table tennis or badminton with my cousins. Other times I jumped on my skateboard and rode around my neighbourhood, or just took a long walk.The results have been fantastic. I feel more dynamic and stronger than ever, in both body and mind. I sleep soundly at night now. I no longer suffer from a flu virus or toothaches either. Best of all, in my opinion, is how I feel about myself. I feel like Im in control of my own life. To make choices about myself is within my own power. I CAN change myself. I just need to tryYours truly，Wang LuDear Editor:As I took part in the summer camp about personal life choices, I started to analyse my choices, especially what I did to relax and how it was affecting my whole lifeAfter starting high school, I felt stressed out and always relaxed by playing computer games. I got so absorbed that I played the games day and night. Playing was fun, but I felt even more worn out afterwards! So after the camp, I realised that it was very, very important to adjust my lifestyle. I decided to take control of my life and find other ways to relax.It was a big struggle not to Join my friends in playing online games as I'm mad for them. However, I realised that to succeed in quitting, I had to replace it with something else. So I thought about what to try. Rock climbing, bowling. watching comedies, and playing basketball were the things I thought of doing instead.Now my dad and I go rock climbing together monthly! It has enhanced the quality my life, improving my health and increasing my happiness. I get refreshed through climbing, spend more time with my dad, and get to meet news friendsAfter six months of trying out new ways of relaxing, I feel much more energetic I feel that I can change myself for the better. And if that’s true for me, then it might truly be possible to change the world for the better. As Gandhi said, ' Be the change you want to see in the worldSincerely,George FieldingReading and thinkingCLIMATE CHANGE REQUIRES THE WORLD'S ATTENTIONWe have known about climate change for decades. There is little doubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer (see the graph). A warming ocean and atmosphere along with melting ice and rising sea levels provide evidence of a dramatic change in the global climate.In 2013, a lot of people were shocked by a news photo of a dead polar bear that was found on Norway's Arctic island of Svalbard. According to the scientists who found its dead body, all that remained of the polar bear was “skin and bones". An expert who has studied polar bears for many years said that from the position of its dead body, the bear appeared to have starved and died. Experts claimed that low sea-ice levels caused by climate change meant the bear could not hunt seals as before, so it had to travel greater distances in order to find food. This alarming case showed how the increase in temperature had an impact on Earth's ecology.Then what is causing the increase in the global average surface temperature? Climate scientists often mention a key climate process called the *greenhouse effect", which has two common meanings: the "natural" greenhouse effect and the "man-made" greenhouse effect. greenhouse effect refers to the fact that heat from the sun enters the atmosphere and warms Earth's surface as short-wave radiation. The heat is released back into space at longer wave lengths. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as methane and carbon dioxide, trap some of the heat, keeping Earth's climate warm and habitable. Without this process, Earth could not sustain life. However, the "man-made" greenhouse effect has now become a big problem. When people produce huge amounts of extra greenhouse gases by burning fossil fuels, more heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere and causes Earth's surface temperature to rise quickly.There is strong and comprehensive evidence that the rise in temperature has led to an increase in extreme weather and natural disasters worldwide, not only causing serious damage, but also costing human lives. Climate scientists have warned that if we do not take appropriate actions, this warming trend will probably continue and there will be a higher price to pay. In fact, news reports are frequently broadcast about extreme rainstorms and heat waves causing deaths and economic losses.Continued greenhouse gas emissions will result in further warming and long-lasting changes to the global climate. This requires the attention of people all over the world. Governments need to consider making policies and taking appropriate actions and measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. We as individuals can also reduce our “carbon footprint" by restricting the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce. It is our responsibility to seize every opportunity to educate everyone about global warming, along with its causes and impacts, because this is the most serious issue affecting all of us on this planet. So what will you do to help?using languageteaching target：write a report on an environmental issueREDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVERThe beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. It attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However, its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects on the river's water quality. This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.Previously, water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume of tourists, many of whom frequently threw garbage into the river. Many tour boats contributed to the problem too. Kitchens on board were using lots of oil, which was often thrown into the water. The growth in tourism also meant the local population rose rapidly, as well as the number of commercial and industrial enterprises. Water pollution levels increased, with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river.In order to feed more people, more chemicals were used to increase crop production. These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species. Local officials were concerned that the pollution was damaging the natural environment and felt that urgent steps should be taken to restore the river's original beauty.A comprehensive initiative was started, with a number of measures that addressed the issues. The construction of waste water treatment facilities improved the water quality and water conservation. The collection and transport of household waste was also improved. Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed or moved. The local government set up strict regulations regarding further industrial development. New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods. Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time, they started to carry out inspections regularly and fine tourist organizations for abuses. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.In addition, the ambitious "Water Ten Plan" is also now tackling water pollution across the country. Other initiatives, such as the "River Chief System", hold senior officials responsible for reducing water pollution. With such campaigns in effect, China's waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future.Unit4 Reading and ThinkingA SUCCESSFUL FAILUREPerce Blackborow joined an expedition with Sir Ernest Shackleton to Antarctica on the ship Endurance in 1914. Shackleton was one of the most famous explorers of his day and it was considered a great honour to be part of his expeditions. Below are some of Blackborow' s diary entries.31 October 1914Well, it so happened that one morning I bought a newspaper and read the advertisement about the Antarctic expedition.An expedition to the South Pole with the great Sir Emest Shackleton ——this is the adventure that I have been dreaming of. And I was ready for it. At the age of 19, I am fit and full of vigour. However, when I applied to join the expedition, Shackleton turned me down because he thought I was too young and wasn’t qualified. But I was so enthusiastic about the idea of going along with them that I secretly went aboard his ship, the Endurance, and hid in a small cupboard. Unfortunately，three days after we set off I was discovered. Shackleton did not want to turn back so he offered me a job，but only after he promised me，If anyone has to be eaten，then you will be the first! ＂He assigned me to be a steward，and I now serve meals for twenty-eight men，three times a day.How everyone will envy me when I come back and tell them about the amazing laces I have been to!21 Nov,1915The journey has not been easy. Endurance became stuck in the ice as we approached Antarctica. The ice froze around us and we were well and truly stuck! We saw the ship get crushed by the ice. And when the ship sank, our hearts sank with it.Before we abandoned the ship. Shackleton calmly called us together and told us to rescue our most essential supplies the small boats, our food, the cook stove, candles, clothes, and blankets. This was no time to panic. We were not allowed to take most of our personal belongings, and Shackleton himself threw away all his gold. But to our surprise, he allowed Hussey to keep his banjo. Hussey often plays it to keep our spirits up.We are now camped on the ice and we have been managing to survive, but spring is coming, and the ice will soon begin to melt.20 May;1916We have been struggling for days, but things on Elephant Island are going from bad to worse. We are now crowded together under one of our boats on the rock shore of this miserable place. Soon after we arrived, Shackleton left us to find help on South Georgia Island, 1, 320 kilometres away-the voyage was too dangerous and difficult for all of us to make it in our small boats. IfShackleton fails, will we have any hope of rescue? No. No navy in the world ever stops at Elephant Island, and no one else knows that we are here.I feel low. It's cold and windy. The island has no plants. Sometimes we are able to catch a seal or a penguin to eat. Otherwise, there is no food. I try to think of happier things: decent food, warm and dry clothes, a cosy bedroom, sunny days and my mothers face . However, these happy memories are soon interrupted by a sudden cold rush of air.I shouted，Shut the door！Hold on now, Perce. Don't you go turning into another Tom, came the reply. We’ve caught another penguin，so it＇s penguin soup tonight!Bless Frank Wild. the kindest man there is after our leader Ernest Shackleton. How could I become as selfish and bad-tempered as Thomas Orde-lees!Without Frank and Ernest, we’d all be dead by now. Their genuine concern for others, their perseverance, and their resolve fill me with hope.Perhaps there is a chance we will return home，after all.Unit 4 using languageTHE REWARD FOR PERSEVERANCEWe watched as Shackleton and the boat sailed away from Elephant Island. It was easy to imagine the danger ahead of them. Would they ever return to find us? What might happen to them? What if they were delayed? We fell so alone and desperate. But it was not for long. There was nothing like a good dinner and some music to cheer us up.Life fell into a regular pattern. Staying alive took all our time and energy. For example, we needed water, and Elephant Island had none. We found that we could melt ice from the ocean and drink the water from it. But how could we make fire? There were no trees growing on Antarctica and no oil, so the only fuel we could use was animal fat. This gave off oily, black smoke, but it stayed burning even in strong winds.Food was also a problem, as we did not find any vegetables or fruit on the island. One of our group members, Lionel Greenstreet, noted in his diary about how bored he was with the meals: "The food now is pretty well all meat of sea creatures. If it weren’t for sea animals, we would all starve. As a chef, it was my duty to cook, so I tried to vary the meals in whatever way I could. But it was difficult.We had to be careful not to go go outside too often，as the changing temperatures could make us ill. It was almost as dangerous to become too hot from wearing too many clothes as to becometoo cold from wearing too few. The sweat could freeze very quickly. Many of us also became ill from the black smoke of the animal fat we burnt for our fires. It damaged our eyes and burnt our lungs.The twenty-two of us lived like this in the cold for four months. Our discipline and team spirit kept us optimistic and helped us deal with our fears in a positive and successful way. We also celebrated our birthdays, festivals, and even the times when we caught a sea animal. This was an episode in my life that I would never forget.When we were finally rescued, we felt such relief and joy that many of us could not hide our tears. We were at last free to go home to warm beds, good food and the care of our family and friends. Our optimism and faith in Shackleton had helped us persevere in staying alive. And he paid us back by his commitment to save us from a slow but painful death.Unit5 Reading and ThinkingA FEW SIMIPLE FORMS OF ENGLSH POEMSThere are various reasons why people compose poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe a certain image in the readers mind. Others try to convey certain feelings such as joy and sorrow. The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use of words, descriptive and vivid language, integrated imagery, literary devices such as similes and metaphors, and arrangement of words, lines, rhymes, and rhythm. Poets use many different forms of poetry to express themselves. Now we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery rhymes. They are usually the traditional poems or folk songs. The language of these rhymes, like Poem A, is to the point but has a storyline. Many children enjoy nursery rhymes because they rhyme, have a strong rhythm, and often repeat the same words. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. By playing with the words in nursery rhymes children learn about language.One of the simplest kinds of poem is the"list poem", which contains a list of things, people, ideas, or descriptions that develop a particular theme. List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. Some rhyme(like B and C), while others do not.AHush, little baby, don't say a wordPapas gonna buy you a mockingbirdIf that mockingbird wont sing,Papas gonna buy you a diamond ringIf that diamond ring turns to brass Papa,s gonna buy you a looking glassIf that looking-glass gets broke,Papa, s gonna buy you a billy goatIf that billy goat won't pullPapa's gonna buy you a cart and bullBMotherHundreds of stars in the deep blue sky, Hundreds of shells on the shore together Hundreds of birds that go singing by Hundreds of bees in the sunny weather, Hundreds of dewdrops to greet the dawn Hundreds of bees in the purple clover, Hundreds of butterflies on the lawnBut only one mother the world over Gorge CooperCLIFELife can be goodLife can be badLife is mostly cheerful but sometimes sadLife can be dreamsLife can be great thoughtsLife can mean a personSitting in court.(C)Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain, which is made up of five lines. With these, you can convey a strong picture or a certain mood in just a few words. Look at the example( D)Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that consists of 17 syllables. It has a format of three lines, containing 5, 7, and 5 syllables respectively. It is not a traditional form of English poetry, but is very popular with English writers. It is easy to write and, like the cinquain, can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using very few words. The haiku poem(E)on the right is a translation from Japanese, which shows a moment in the life of a delicate butterflyEnglish speakers also enjoy poems from China, those from the Tang Dynasty in particular. A lot of Tang poetry has been translated into English, such as this oneDBrotherBeautiful. athleticTeasing, shouting, laughingFriend and enemy tooMineEA fallen blossomIs coming back to the branchLook. a butterflyFWhere she awaits her husbandOn and on the river flows.Never looking back,Transformed into stoneDay by day upon the mountain topWind and rain revolveShould the traveller returnthis stone would utter speechWang JianWith so many different forms of poetry to choose from, you may eventually want to write poems of your own. Give it a try!Unit5 Using languageWIND ON THE HILLNo one can tell meNobody knowsWhere the wind comes fromWhere the wind goesIt's flying from somewhereAs fast as it can I couldn't keep up with it,Not if I ranBut if I stopped holding he string of my kite.It would blow with the wind。
高中英语必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典课文及听力文
1.必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。
Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。
Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals. 有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。
At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。
Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。
Festivals of the Dead亡灵节Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。
高中英语必修三unit1课文翻译
1.必修三Unit 1 A SAD LOVE STORY一段伤心的爱情故事Li Fang was heart-broken.李方的心都碎了。
It was Valentine’s Day and Hu Jin had said she would meet him at the coffee shop after work. 这天是情人节，胡瑾说她下班后会在咖啡馆和他见面的。
But she didn’t turn up. 可现在她却不见人影。
She could be with her friends right now laughing at him. 也许她这会儿跟朋友在一起，正在取笑他呢。
She said she would be there at seven o’clock, and he thought she would keep her word. 她说她会在7点到达，他(李方)认为她会守信用的。
He had looked forward to meeting her all day, and now he was alone with his roses and chocolates, like a fool. 他一整天都期盼着见到她，而现在他拿着玫瑰花和巧克力独自一人守候着，像个傻瓜一样。
Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize. 他不想屏息等她来道歉， He would drown his sadness in coffee. 他要用咖啡来解愁。
It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave-he wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV-just what Li Fang needed! 很明显，咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开一一他擦好桌子，然后坐下来，打开电视机。
新人教英语必修三听力材料
新人教英语必修三听力材料English.Unit 1: Youth and Trends.Section A: A Visit to the Book Fair.Passage 1:As I stepped into the bustling halls of the book fair, I was immediately struck by the vibrant tapestry of people and books that filled the space. From young children wide-eyed with wonder at the shelves adorned with colorful spines to senior citizens poring over historical tomes, the fair was a microcosm of humanity's enduring love for the written word. Books of all shapes, sizes, and genres lined the aisles, inviting visitors to embark on literary adventures and broaden their horizons. As I meandered through the labyrinthine pathways, I couldn't help but notice the diverse array of languages and culturesrepresented, a testament to the universal appeal of storytelling.Passage 2:Amidst the throng of bookworms, I stumbled upon a particularly engaging booth where a young entrepreneur was showcasing his latest creation—a sleek and innovative e-reader. With its crystal-clear display, powerful processor, and extensive library of digital content, the device promised an immersive and customizable reading experience. As I listened to the enthusiastic pitch, I couldn't help but marvel at the ingenuity of this young inventor, who had harnessed technology to enhance the age-old tradition of reading.Section B: Beyond the Classroom.Passage 3:Venturing beyond the traditional confines of the classroom, I engaged in lively discussions with severalstudents who were actively involved in extracurricular activities. From the robotics club's enthusiastic pursuit of STEM challenges to the debate team's passionate exchanges of ideas, it became evident that learning extended far beyond textbooks and lectures. These students were actively shaping their futures, developing essential skills that would serve them well in their professional and personal lives.Passage 4:Inspired by the boundless potential of youth, I sought out a group of young volunteers who were tirelessly working to make their community a better place. Whether it was organizing clean-up drives, mentoring underprivileged children, or promoting environmental awareness, these young change-makers were demonstrating that passion and dedication could ignite positive social change. Their unwavering efforts filled me with hope for the future, reminding me that the world is in the capable hands of a generation that is eager to leave its mark.中文回答。
(完整版)高一英语人教版必修三全册课文内容(可编辑修改word版)
Unit 1 Festivals around the worldFESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONSFestivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the deadSome festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers a nd gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them.Festivals to Honour PeopleFestivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.Harvest FestivalsHarvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes.Spring FestivalsThe most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.A SAD LOVE STORYLI Fang was heart-broken. It was Valentine’s Day and Hu Jin had said she would meet him at the coffee shop after work. But she didn’t turn up. She could be with her friends right now laughing at him. She said she would be there at seven o’clock, and he thought she would keep her word. He had looked forward to meeting her all day, and now he was alone with his roses and chocolates, like a fool. Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize. He would drown his sadness in coffee.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave - he wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV - just what Li Fang needed! A sad Chinese story about lost love.The granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven visited the earth. Her name was Zhinü, the weaving girl. While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. (“Just like me and Hu Jin,” thought Li Fang.) They got married secretly, and they were very happy. (“We could be like that,” thought Li Fang.) When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human, she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven. Niu Lang tried to follow her, but the river of stars, the Milky Way, stopped him. Finding that Zhinü was heart-broken, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year. Magpies make a bridge of their wings so the couple can cross the river to meet on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. People in China hope that the weather will be fine on that day, because if it is raining, it means that Zhinü is weeping and the couple won’t be able to meet.The announcer said, “This is the story of Qiqiao Festival. When f oreigners hear about the story, they call it a Chinese Valentine’s story. It’s a fine day today, so I hope you can call all meet the one you love.”As Li Fang set off for home, he thought, “I guess Hu Jin doesn’t love me. I’ll just throw these flowers and chocolates away. I don’t want them to remind me of her.” So he did.As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home, he heard a voice calling him. There was Hu Jin waving at him and calling, “Why are you so late? I’ve been waiting for you for a long time! And I have a gift for you!”What would he do? He had thrown away her Valentine gifts! She would never forgive him. This would not be a happy Valentine’s Day! Unit 2 Healthy eating COME AND EAT HERE (I)Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. It had been a very strange morning. Usually he got up early and prepared his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-fried vegetables and fried rice. Then by lunchtime they would all be sold. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. But not today! Why was that? What could have happened? He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. His cola was sugary and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. “Nothing could be better,” he thought. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. “Hello, Lao Li,” he called. “Your usual?” But Li Chang seemed not to hear. What was the matter? Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. He saw a sign at the door.Tired of all that fat? Want to lose weight?Come inside Yong Hui’s slimming restaurant.Only slimming foods served here.Make yourself thin again!Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside. It was full of people. The hostess, a very thin lady, came forward. “Welcome,” she said. “My name is Yong Hui. I’ll help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks if you eat here every day.” Then sh e gave a menu to Wang Peng. There were few choices of food and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the prices. It cost more than a good meal in his restaurant! He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he thought about his own menu. Did it make people fat? Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! He had better do some research!At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little. Even though her customers might get thin after eating Yong Hui’s food, they were not eating enough energy-giving food to keep them fit. They would become tired very quickly. Wang Peng felt more hopeful as he drove back home. Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back. So he wrote:Want to feel fit and energetic?Come and eat here! Discounts today!Our food gives you energy all day!The competition between the two restaurants was on!COME AND EAT HERE (II)A week later, Wang Peng’s restaurant was nearly full and he felt happier. Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant. He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. He smiled as he welcomed some customers warmly at the door but the smile left his face when he saw Yong Hui walking in. She did not look happy but glared at him. “May I ask what you were doing in my restaurant the other day? I thought you were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu,” she shouted. “Please excuse me,” he calmly explained, “I wanted to know where all my customers had gone last week. I followed one of them and found them in your restaurant. I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. Why don’t you sit down and try a meal?”Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic. When they were served the ice cream, Yong Hui began to look ill. “I feel sick with all this fat and heavy food,” she said, “I miss my vegetables and fruit.” Wang Peng was enjoying a second plate of dumplings so he sighed. “Yes,” he added, “and I would miss my dumplings and fatty pork. Don’t you get tired quickly?” “Well, I do have to rest a lot,” admitted Yong Hui. “But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner? I’m sure you’d feel much healthier.”They began to talk about menus and balanced diets. “According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet,” explained Wang Peng. “I don’t offer enough fibre and you don’t offer enough body-building and energy-giving food. Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.” So that is what they did.They served raw vegetables with the hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than fried them. They served fresh fruit with the ice cream. In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. After some time the two found that their business cooperation had turned into a personal one. Finally they got married and live happily ever after.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteTHE MILLION POUND BANK NOTEAct I, Scene 3NARRATOR: It is the summer of 1903. Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet. Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London. His brother Roderick doubts it. At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house. It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please?HENRY: Who? Me, sir?RODERICK: Yes, you.OLIVER: Through the front door on your left.HENRY: (a servant opens a door) Thanks.SERVANT: Good morning, sir. Would you please come in? Permit me to leadthe way, sir.OLIVER: (Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all.RODERICK: How do you do, Mr … er …?HENRY: Adams. Henry Adams.OLIVER: Come and sit down, Mr Adams.HENRY: Thank you.RODERICK: Your are an American? HENRY:That’s right, from San Francisco.RODERICK: How well do you know London?HENRY: Not at all. It’s my first trip here.RODERICK: I wonder, Mr Adams, if you mind us asking a few questions?HENRY: Not at all. Go right ahead.RODERICK: May we ask what you’re doing in this country and what your plansare?HENRY: Well, I can’t say that I have any plans. I’m hoping to find work. Asa matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.RODERICK: How is that possible?HENRY: Well, you see, back home I have my own boat. About a month ago, Iwas sailing out of the bay … (his eyes stare at what is left of the brothers’dinner on the table)OLIVER: Well, go on.HENRY: Oh, yes. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea bya strong wind. It was all my fault. I didn’t know whether I couldsurvive until morning. The next morning I’d just about given myselfup for lost when I was spotted by a ship.OLIVER: And it was the ship that brought you to England.HENRY: Yes. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. I went to the American embassy toseek help, but … (the brothers smile at each other)RODERICK: Well, you mustn’t worry about that. It’s an advantage.HENRY: I’m afraid I don’t quite follow you, sir.RODERICK: Tell us, Mr Adams, what sort of work did you do in America? HENRY: I worked for a mining company. Could you offer me some kind of work here?RODERICK: Patience, Mr Adams. If you don’t mind, may I ask how much money you have?HENRY: Well, to be honest, I have none.RODERICK: (happily) What luck! Brother, what luck! (claps his hands together) HENRY: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me! On the contrary, in fact. If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny.(Henry stands up to leave) Now if you’ll excuse me, I think I’ll be onmy way.RODERICK: Please don’t go Mr Adams. You mustn’t think we don’t care about you.Oliver, give him the letter.OLIVER: Yes, the letter. (gets it from a desk and gives it to Henry like a gift) The letter.HENRY: (taking it carefully) For me?RODERICK: For you. (Henry starts to open it) Oh, no, you mustn’t open it. Not yet. You can’t open it until two o’clock.HENRY: Oh, this is silly.RODERICK: Not silly. There’s money in it. (calls to the servant) James? HENRY: Oh, no. I don’t want your charity. I just want an honest job. RODERICK: We k now you’re hard-working. That’s why we have given you the letter. James, show Mr Adams out.OLIVER: Good luck, Mr Adams.HENRY: Well, why don’t you explain what this is all about?RODERICK: You’ll soon know. (looks at the clock) In exactly an hour and a half. SERVANT: This way, sir.RODERICK: Mr Adams, not until 2 o’clock. Promise?HENRY: Promise. goodbye.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsHOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTHNo one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions. After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time to produce carbon dioxide, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, unlike the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life. What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.Many millions of years later, the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They were followed in time by land animals. Some were insects. Others, called amphibians, were able to live on land as well as in the water. Later when the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the first time. They produced young generally by laying eggs. After that, some huge animals, called dinosaurs, developed. They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years. However, 65 million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended. Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth. These animals were different from all life forms in the past, because they gave birth to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.Finally about 2.6 million years ago some small clever animals, now with hands and feet, appeared and spread all over the earth. Thus they have, in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet. But they are not looking after the earth very well. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space. As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on. So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.A VISIT TO THE MOONLast month I was lucky enough to have a chance to make a trip into space with my friend Li Yanping, an astronomer. We visited the moon in our spaceship!Before we left, Li Yanping explained to me that the force of gravity would change three times on our journey and that the first change would be the most powerful. Then we were off. As the rocket rose into the air, we were pushed back into our seats because we were trying to escape the pull of the earth’s gravity. It was so hard that we could not say anything to each other. Gradually the weight lessened and I was able to talk to him. “Why is the spaceship not falling back to the earth? On the earth if I fall from a tree I will fall to the ground.” I asked. “We are too far from the earth now to feel its pull,” he explained, “so we feel as if no gravity at all. When we get closer tothe moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, but it will not be as strong a pull as the earth’s.” I cheered up immediately and floated weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin watching the earth become smaller and the moon larger.When we got there, I wanted to explore immediately. “Come on,” I said. “If you are rig ht, my weight will be less than on the earth because the moon is smaller and I will be able to move more freely. I might even grow taller if I stay here long enough. I shall certainly weigh less!” I laughed and climbed down the steps from the spaceship. But when I tried to step forward. I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over. “Oh dear,” I cried, “walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed.” After a while I got the hang of it and we began to enjoy ourselves.Leaving the moon’s gravity was not as painful as leaving the earth’s. But returning to the earth was very frightening. We watched, amazed as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship as the earth’s gravity increased. Again we were pushed hard into our seats as we came back to land. “That was very exhausting but very exciting too,” I said. “Now I know much more about gravity! Do you think we could visit some stars next time?” “Of course,” he smiled, “which star would you like to go to?”Unit 5 CANADA- “THE TRUE NORTH”A TRIP ON “THE TRUE NORTH”Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting at the airport. He was going to take them and their baggage to catch “The True North”, the cross-Canada train. On the way to the station, he chatted about their trip. “You’re going to see some great scenery. Going eastward, you’ll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast. Here in Vancouver, you’re in Canada’s warmest part. People say it is Canada’s most popular cities to live in. Its population is increasing rapid ly. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.”That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seats. Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. Their next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede. Cowboys from all over the world come to compete in the Stampede. Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes.After two days’ travel, the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty. At school, they had learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border, and Canada’s population is only slightly over thirty million, but now they were amazed to see such an empty country. They went through a wheat-growing province and saw farms that coveredthousands of acres. After dinner, they were back in an urban area, the busy port city of Thunder Bay at the top of the Great Lakes. The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes. Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world. In fact, it has one-third of the world’s total fresh water, and much of it is in the Great Lakes.That night as they slept, the train rushed across the top of Lake Superior, through the great forests and southward towards Toronto.。
高中英语 牛津译林版必修第三册unit1 Nature in the balance课文原文
Nature in the balanceLet us not, however, flatter ourselves overmuch on account of our human victories over nature. For each such victory nature takes its revenge on us.—Friedrich Engels Welcome to the unitThe human race has done much harm.We have polluted our soils and seas,And cut down too many trees.Now is the time to sound the alarm.We want to live in a world that’s clean;We want to live in a world of green.The human race has done much harm;Now is the time to sound the alarm.Let’s be thankful for the skies above;Let’s plant new trees and stop pollution;Let’s work together to find the solution;The Earth’s our home to protect and love.We want to live in a world that’s clean;We want to live in a world of green.Let’s be thankful for the skies above;The Earth’s our home to protect and love.ReadingThe Amazon rainforest：a natural treasureWelcome to the jungle, a huge sea of green alive with the sounds of animals. This is the Amazon rainforest. As the largest rainforest in the world, it plays a significant role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earth’s ecosystem.The Amazon rainforest crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent. With an area of around 6 million square kilometres, the Amazon rainforest is more than half the size of China. The Amazon River, from which the rainforest gets its name, is close to 6,400 kilometres inlength—roughly 100 kilometres longer than the Yangtze River. On its journey from the mountains to the ocean, the river supports many different ecosystems. They give this area the richest biodiversity on the Earth: one in ten known species in the world can be found here.Of the 390,000 plant species known to us, more than 40,000 can be found in the Amazon. This tall and ancient brazil nut tree produces nuts that we can eat; these water lilies are big enough to lie down on. The forest’s different levels support an unbelievable variety of wildlife. At the bottom, there is a system of roots beneath the ground. Above that is the mass of leaf litter on the dark forest floor. The next level is made up of shorter plants with large leaves. Then there are the towering ancient hardwoods, and finally the tops of the tallest trees many metres above the ground. Each level of the forest forms its own little world, home to different kinds of living things.More than 1,300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals hide among the jungle’s plant life. This jaguar is one example. It has a yellowish-brown coat with black spots. While a significant number of jaguars survive here, they are only one element of this forest’s food chain. They feed on at least 87 species, including frogs. These frogs, in turn, feed on insects which eat leaves and fruit. When a jaguar dies, a tiny army of microorganisms helps break down its body and return the nutrients to the earth.The Amazon rainforest breathes life into the planet by fixing carbon and producing over 20 per cent of all the Earth’s oxygen. Thus, it is often known as the “lungs of the planet”. Moreover, the Amazon rainforest is a treasure house of species that can be used for food or medicine. Yet there is one major danger to these irreplaceable plants and animals: us. Over the past 50 years, about 17 per cent of the rainforest has disappeared due to human activities such as agriculture and cattle farming. As the impact of human activities continues to grow and the list of species in danger of extinction becomes longer, we are left with a question: can we afford to damage the “lungs of the planet”?Extended readingHOST: Good evening and welcome to News that Matters. Our topic today is pollution in Norgate. Joining us in the studio tonight are James Smith, a local resident; Vincent Brown, senior manager of a local factory; and Julie Archer, chief of the Norgate Environmental Protection Committee. Welcome.Norgate’s rapid development has had significant environmental costs. Mr Smith, you’ve lived in this city for over 20 years. How would you describe the effects of pollution over that time?SMITH: It’s been awful, really. When I first moved here, the air was fresh, the grass green and the water clear. Then heavy industry factories moved in, and things became entirely different. I d on’t enjoy outdoor activities any more. The river is dirty and smelly. The smog in the air has coloured the sky a smoky grey; it’s also given me a cough that I can’t get rid of. For health and safety reasons alone, heavy industry has to go.HOST: Mr Smith protested against heavy industry. Mr Brown, would you liketorespond?BROWN: Well, I’m sorry you feel that way, Mr Smith. People tend to connect factories with pictures of clouds of dirty smoke and irresponsible businessmen eager to make huge profits. In defence of the factories, however, I’d like to point out that we also try to control the amount of pollution we produce. I think I speak for all factory managers when I say we’re deeply concerned about the environment. We’ve been taking various measures, including the use of new technologies, to reduce pollution in the production process, even though these measures raise our production costs. I’d also like to draw your attention to the economic benefits factories have brought to Norgate. We’ve created many jobs for local residents and helped the city’s economy grow.HOST: Thank you, Mr Brown. With pollution levels on the rise, theNorgate Environmental Protection Committee is searching for waysto fight the problem. Mrs Archer, what are your thoughts on how todeal with pollution?ARCHER: Well, our committee has a major role to play in maintaining air and water quality. We have to achieve a balance between environmental protection and economic development. We’ve made environmental policies for businesses to observe, like strict clean-up requirements.We also work hand in hand with other branches of government to ensure that development strategies are followed in an environmentally friendly way. However, fighting pollution isn’t just a task for factories and the government. It has to be a community-wide effort, and everyone can help by following the golden rule: reduce, reuse and recycle. For example, you can save energy by taking the bus or the subway, or using the bike-sharing system.HOST: Thank you, Mrs Archer, and thanks again to all of our guests. A former UN official once said, “Saving our planet, lifting people out of poverty, advancing economic growth ... these are one and the same fight.” The fortunes of our environment and our economy are inseparable. It’s our duty to protect the environment while we aim for economic development. It’s our duty to leave a better, cleaner and healthier planet to our children. It’s our duty to build a human community with a shared future.。
(完整版)高中英语必修三-课文详解Book3-unit1
必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the World世界各地的节日take place 发生beauty n.美；美人harvest n. & vt. Vi. 收获；收割celebration n.庆祝；祝贺starve vi. & vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死origin n.起源；由来；起因religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的seasonal adj.季节的；季节性的ancestor n.祖先；祖宗grave n.坟墓；墓地incense n.熏香；熏香的烟in memory of 纪念；追念feast n.节日；盛宴skull n.头脑；头骨Halloween n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕belief n.信任；信心；信仰dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰trick n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt. 欺骗；诈骗play a trick on搞恶作剧；开玩笑magpie n. 喜鹊remind…of…提醒…想起…forgive vt.原谅；饶恕poet n. 诗人arrival n.到来；到达；到达者gain vt.获得；得到independence n.独立；自主independent adj.独立的；自主的gather vt. & vi. n.搜集；集合；聚集agriculture n.农业；农艺；农学agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的award n.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定produce n.产品；农产品rooster n.雄禽；公鸡admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的look forward to期望；期待；盼望carnival n.狂欢节；（四旬节前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）lunar adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的Easter n.(耶稣)复活节parade n. 游行；阅兵；检阅day and night日夜；昼夜；整天the Milky Way 银河weave vt. & vi.编织；（使）迂回前进herd n. 牧群；兽群set off 出发；动身；使爆炸Christian n.基督徒；信徒adj.基督教的；信基督教的Jesus n.耶稣cherry n.樱桃；樱桃树blossom n.花；vi. 开花as though 好像have fun with玩得开心custom n.习惯；风俗worldwide adj.遍及世界的；世界性的rosebud n.玫瑰花蕾nesessity n.必要性；需要permission n.许可；允许prediction n.预言；预报；预告fashion n.样子；方式；时尚parking lot停车场Valentine’s Day情人节turn up 出现；到场keep one’s word守信用；履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息；屏气apologize vi.道歉；辩白drown vt. & vi.淹没；溺死；淹死obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的wipe vt.擦；擦去；揩weep vi.哭泣；流泪n.哭；哭泣II．Reading FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS节日与庆祝Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywheresince ancient times.译文：从古自今各地都举行过各式各样的节日和庆典。
人教版必修三unit1英语听力原文
人教版必修三unit1英语听力原文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1人教版必修三unit1英语听力原文Part 1Conversation 1M: Good evening, this is Channel 5 news. I’m David Smith. And on tonight’s program, we have a special feature on climate change. With us, we have Professor Jane Wilson, a leading scientist in the field. Professor Wilson, could you tell us a little bit about the current situation regarding climate change?W: Of course, David. Climate change is a pressing issue that is affecting our planet in various ways. The increase in greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, is leading to global warming, causing extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity.M: It sounds like a serious problem. What can individuals do to help combat climate change?W: There are many things individuals can do to reduce their carbon footprint, such as using public transportation, recycling, and reducing energy consumption. Small actions can make a big difference in the fight against climate change.Part 2Conversation 2F: Hi, I’m looking for a gift for my boyfriend’s birthday. Do you have any recommendations?M: Sure, we have a wide selection of items that would make great gifts. Is there anything in particular that your boyfriend likes?F: He’s really into sports, especially basketball. Do you have any basketball-themed gifts?M: We have basketball jerseys, basketballs, and even tickets to upcoming games. I’m sure he would love any of these options.F: Great! I’ll take a look around and see what catches my eye. Thanks for your help.M: No problem. Let me know if you need any assistance.Part 3Conversation 3M: Hi, I’m calling to inquire about the job listing for the marketing position. Is it still available?F: Yes, the position is still open. Can you tell me a bit about your experience and qualifications?M: I have a degree in marketing and two years of experience working in a marketing firm. I’m confident that I would be a great fit for the role.F: That sounds promising. We are looking for someone who is creative, detail-oriented, and able to work independently. Would you be available for an interview next week?M: Yes, I would be available. Thank you for considering me for the position. I look forward to discussing this opportunity further.Part 4Conversation 4F: Hi, I recently moved to the area and I’m looking for a good restaurant to try. Can you recommend any places?M: There are several excellent restaurants in the area. If you like Italian food, I would recommend Bella Italia. Their pasta dishes are delicious.F: That sounds great. I love Italian food. I’ll definitely check it out. Thank you for the recommendation.M: You’re welcome. Enjoy your meal!This is the end of the listening section. Thank you for listening.篇2Unit 1 FriendshipPart One Listening1. M: What are you going to do this weekend?W: I'm not sure yet. Maybe catch a movie or go shopping. How about you?M: I'm going to visit my old friend who just moved back to town.2. W: Did you hear about the new guy in our class?M: Yeah, I heard he's really nice. Have you talked to him?W: No, not yet. I'm a bit nervous to approach him.3. M: I'm so happy that we're still friends after all these years.W: Me too! I don't know what I would do without our friendship.4. W: Could you lend me some money? I promise to pay you back as soon as possible.M: Of course, you know I would do anything for you.5. M: I don't think we can be friends anymore. I just need some space.W: I understand. Take all the time you need.6. W: I'm really struggling with my homework. Do you think you could help me out?M: Sure, I'd be happy to help. We're friends, after all.7. M: I can't believe you forgot my birthday again.W: I'm so sorry, I completely lost track of time. Can I make it up to you?8. W: How did your job interview go?M: Not so well, I didn't get the job. But at least I have you as a friend to support me.9. M: Do you want to grab lunch together later?W: I'd love to, but I have a meeting at that time. How about dinner instead?10. W: I heard you had a fight with John. Are you guys still friends?M: We're working it out. Friendship is about forgiveness, right?Part Two: Extended ListeningListen to the following two dialogues and answer the questions that follow.Dialogue One:M: I'm really nervous about moving to a new city for college.I won't know anyone there.W: I understand. It can be scary going to a new place. But think of it as an opportunity to make new friends and have new experiences.M: You're right. I need to stay positive and open to new friendships.Questions:1. Why is the man nervous about moving to a new city?2. What advice does the woman give him?Dialogue Two:W: I can't believe she would betray our friendship like that. How could she talk behind my back?M: I know it hurts, but sometimes people make mistakes. Have you talked to her about how you feel?W: Not yet. I don't know if I can forgive her for this.M: Communication is key in any relationship. Talking it out might help you both understand each other better.Questions:1. Why is the woman upset with her friend?2. What advice does the man give her?Part Three: DiscussionIn pairs, discuss the following questions about friendship:1. What qualities do you look for in a friend?2. How do you handle conflicts with your friends?3. Have you ever lost a close friend? What happened?4. Do you believe in the saying "friends come and go"?Discuss your answers with your partner and share any personal experiences you have had in relation to friendship. Remember, communication and understanding are key in maintaining healthy and lasting friendships.篇3Unit 1 ListeningPart 1: Listening ComprehensionSection A1. M: Can I help you with your luggage?W: No, thanks. I can manage on my own.2. M: The test on Friday is really difficult. I don't think I'm ready for it.W: Don't worry. I'll help you study for it. We can review together.3. W: Are you going to the party on Saturday?M: No, I have to work that day. Maybe next time.4. W: Where did you get that beautiful dress?M: I bought it at a boutique downtown. They have great deals there.5. M: I'm thinking of applying for a study abroad program next semester.W: That sounds exciting. I'm sure you'll have a great experience.Section BConversation 1M: Hello. This is Mike speaking.W: Hi, Mike. It's Lisa. Are you busy right now?M: Not really. What's up?W: I need some help with my math homework. Can you come over and explain a few things to me?M: Sure, I can be there in 15 minutes. See you soon.Conversation 2W: Good afternoon, this is Jane from Winfield Real Estate. How can I help you?M: Hi, Jane. I saw an ad for a house for sale on your website. I'd like to schedule a viewing.W: Of course. When are you available to come see it?M: How about tomorrow morning at 10 am?W: That works for me. I'll see you then.Conversation 3M: Hi, this is Tom from Tech Support. How can I assist you today?W: Hello, Tom. My computer is running really slow, and I can't seem to fix it.M: I can walk you through some troubleshooting steps over the phone. Let's see if we can solve the problem together.W: Thank you so much. I appreciate your help.Section CPassage 1Skateboarding is a popular activity among young people. It involves riding and performing tricks on a skateboard, a wheeled board. Skateboarding can be done on various surfaces, such as streets, skate parks, and ramps. It requires balance, coordination, and skill. Many skateboarders enjoy the adrenaline rush and sense of freedom that comes with the sport.Passage 2Social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. It allows us to connect with friends and family, share photos and videos, and keep up with current events. However, it also has its drawbacks. Social media can be addictive and lead to feelings of loneliness and insecurity. It is important to use social media in moderation and be mindful of its impact on our mental health.Part 2: Personal Information1. Name: Amanda SmithOccupation: StudentAge: 20Hobbies: Reading, hiking, cookingFavorite music genre: Pop2. Name: David JohnsonOccupation: AccountantAge: 35Hobbies: Playing basketball, traveling, watching moviesFavorite food: Pizza3. Name: Sarah BrownOccupation: TeacherAge: 45Hobbies: Gardening, painting, cyclingFavorite book genre: Mystery4. Name: Mark TaylorOccupation: ChefAge: 30Hobbies: Golfing, photography, swimmingFavorite movie genre: ComedyThis concludes the listening exercise for Unit 1. Thank you for your attention.。
2020新上教版高中英语必修三unit1课文原文及翻译(英汉对照)
上教版必修三Unit1The mediaReading AJournalists on the jobSenior high school students in Shanghai recently had the opportunity to participate in the annual Career Day,where they got to follow a mentor for a day.In this way,students can see what their mentors do at work.This kind of direct experience of real workplaces can benefit students a lot.It may help them choose a future career.It may also open their eyes to new opportunities or jobs that they’ve never considered before.The students were also required to interview their mentors.One of the students was interested in journalism,and she has shared her interview recording with us.What makes a good journalist?There isn’t just one skill or quality that makes someone a good journalist.But I can think of two things that most journalists have in common:they are curious,and they love language. Journalists look around and always ask who,what,why,where and when.Then they try to tell others what they find out.Would all writers make good journalists?No,I wouldn’t say that.Writing a news article is not like writing a book.For one thing, journalists need to write in a clear way,using as few words as possible.There is always a limit on the number of words a journalist can write,so they need to focus on the key points.If you want to be a journalist,you ought to start developing this important skill.How do you spot a good news story?News is about what is happening right now,so good journalists keep up with current events. By paying attention to what’s going on,and keeping you eyes and ears open at all times,you always come across things worth reporting.Do journalists always write true news stories?They should.If the story’s not entirely true,then it isn’t news—it’s fiction.This means journalists need to be good at checking up on facts and making sure their information is true.If our articles contain errors,our readers won’t trust us.We need to find good sources of information and collect all the facts.Should news stories appeal to the readers’emotions?I think you could say that.What is the use of reporting things that your readers don’t care about?However,as journalists,we need to write with care and tell news stories in an objective way. We need to write with care and tell news stories in an objective way.We also need to present the facts in a fair way that benefits our readers.What is challenging about working as a journalist?The biggest challenge is probably time.A journalist has to find a good story,collect all the important information and report it before the news gets old.So,if you work as a journalist,you have to be responsible.You can’t be late for interviews,and you can’t turn in your reports late. Journalists always work under time pressure.What makes the work of a journalist valuable?My work has personal value for me when I get to answer a question that’s been on my mind.And I love when I get a chance to share that answer with others,especially when it helps people improve their lives.I feel like I’ve done a good job then.This is not just a job I do to get paid—I do it because I believe it has purpose.在职记者上海的高中生最近有机会参加一年一度的职业日，在那里他们可以跟随导师进行一天的学习。
2019新人教高一英语必修第三册 课本听力与视频材料文本
Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsListening and SpeakingConversation 1Interviewer: Miss, congratulations on becoming an adult! You look amazing in your kimono. The bright colours are terrific!Girl：Really? That's kind of you to say so. Thank you.Interviewer: You’re welcome, Did it take you much time to get ready today?Girl: Yes, actually. I spent hours doing my hair and make-up, and getting dressed. But it was worth it, because I wanted to look my best at the Coming-of-age ceremony.Interviewer: Oh, you look great! Now that the ceremony is over, are you going to celebrate the day with your family or friends?Girl: Y es. I’m going to meet my family soon, and were having a party tonight.Interviewer: So what does "being an adult" mean to you?Girl: Well, I think it means being self-supporting and responsible for your actions an decisions, and. /Fade out/ Conversation 2Li Mei: I’m ready for Carnival, Carla. Shall we go and join the parade now?Carla: You must be joking, Li Mei! That dress is too thick. Do you realise that it's 35℃out there? Also ,we’re going to march along the streets for hours and dance until midnight. You need to change.Li Mei: OK. What should I wear?Carla: Wear something light and cool. I also think you need o wear more comfortable shoes. It'll be too tiring to walk or dance for a long time in those shoes.Li Mei: Hmm.,. You're right Can you wait for me? I'll change right awayCarla: Sure.(After a few seconds.)Li Mei: Carla, how do I look now?Carla: Fantastic! Now let’s go and enjoy this festival! It's g oing to be so exciting!Conversation 3Guide:Now, everyone, when we turn this next corner, you’ll all have a real treat for the eyes.Man 1: Wow! These lanterns are amazing!Woman: Excuse me, Miss Lin. Can you tell me what's written on the pieces of paper? Are they wishes? Guide: Not exactly. They’re riddles for people to guess. If you guess correctly, you can get a nice giftWoman: Oh what a nice idea!Man 2: What else can Chinese people do during this festival?Guide: Oh, they can do many things. They can watch the dragon and lion dances, and also eat yuanxiao with their family.yuanxiao is a kind of sweet dumpling. The Chinese word "yuan” mcans" family unity and happiness.Listening and TalkingSong Lin: Hi, Max. How was your holiday?Max: Hi, Song Lin. It was fantastic, thanks.Song Lin: So you went back to Canada to celebrate Christmas with your family, right?Max: Yes. I hadn't seen my family for a whole year. So it was great to sce them againSong Lin: Good for you! So what did you do when you arrived home?Max: Well, first I helped decorate the Christmas tree and put presents under it. Then I helped my mum prepare for the family dinner on Christmas Eve.Song Lin: How wonderful! Your mum must have been very happy. I guess it was a really big meal.Max: Oh. for sure! We cooked so much delicious food, like roast turkey, mashed potatoes, and Christmas pudding.She even taught me how to make apple pie, which is my favourite.song Lin: That's amazing. I didn't know you could cookMax: Haha! I didn’t know either. Anyway, it was great to be with my family. During dinner, we shared stories and told jokes. We also played games with the kids afterwards. It was great fun! The best part, though, was opening our presents on Christmas morning.Song Lin: Oh, that sounds terrific, Max. I’m really happy that you were able to enjoy Christmas with your family.Festivals are great, aren't they? Just relax with your family and remember what's truly important in life.*Video TimeThe Lantern FestivalThe fire dragon dance takes place in Puzhai Town in Guangdong Province every year. People believe the dragon can drive away evil and bring favourable weather for farming. This tradition is more than 300 years old.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year and it is the first significant festival after Chinese New Year. It also marks the final day of the Chinese New Year celebrations.The main activity during the Lantern Festival is looking at lanterns. On the day of the festival, no matter where you go—the streets, markets, shops, parks, and homes— you can see beautiful lanterns. Children like to play outside with their lanterns. In the evening, most cities will organise lantern shows which add to the festive atmosphere. The shows have lanterns of different shapes, including animals, flowers, people, buildings, and more.Riddles are usually written on the lanterns. People crowd around to try to guess the riddles. This is one of the most popular activities since the beginning of the festival.Yuanxiao is the special food of the Lantern Festival. Different fillings are stuffed into balls of sticky rice flour. They are then boiled and enjoyed by all families on the night of the festival. The round shape of yuanxiao symbolises reunion, harmony, and happiness.Interestingly, the Lantern Festival was known as Chinese Valentines Day’s in the past. In the old days, young girls were usually not allowed to leave their houses, except during the Lantern Festival when they could join the crowds. Therefore, the festival became a rare opportunity that only happened once a year for single people to find love while looking at lanterns. And it was also a good day for lovers to meet.Many ancient Chinese poets have written poems about the Lantern Festival which describe happy moments and also the stories of young lovers. However, in most parts of China today, the festival has lost these original meanings.With a history of over 2,000 years as a traditional Chinese festival, the Lantern Festival is celebrated both in China and abroad. Chinese people living in any part of the world can experience and share this exciting festival.Unit 2 Morals and VirtuesListening and SpeakingLuke: Hi Jane! What are you reading?Jane:Oh, hey, Luke! I’m reading a very intere sting magazine article about moral dilemmas.Luke: Moral dilemma? What do you mean?Jane: You know, it's when you have two choices, and you have to choose one, but for moral reasons sometimes it could be really difficult to decide.Luke: Oh, situations like that don’t happen very often, do they?Jane: Actually, I think people face moral dilemmas all the time, even us students.Luke: Really? Like whatJane: Well, for example, it mentions a girl who was taking the entrance exam for a medical university in Beijing.During the exam, the student next to her fainted. The girl had a choice. Should she finish the exam or should she stop and help the student?Luke: Surely the teachers would look after the student who fainted!Jane: Well, that’s what I thought—but not this girl. She stopped to help the student, thinking that it was better to put the needs of the other person first.Luke: So what happened to her exam?Jane: She never finished it. Instead, she carried the student to a safe place and looked after her. Then she went to the hospital with the student and called her sister.Luke: I can’t believe she would give up her chance to get into medical university! Who would do such a thing? Jane: Well, that girl was Lin Qiaozhi. She later DID get into medical university and then she became a great doctor. She became famous for caring for tens of thousands of women and their babies.Luke: Oh, wow! So she became a doctor even though she left her exam that day!Jane: Y es. Her life was full of hard choices, but she didn’t let them stop her from taking care of people who were in need. She always cared for others more than for herself.Listening and TalkingHost: Hello and welcome to the Rush Hour Show, the radio show for your way home. Our guest today is Kevin Miller, with the Pay It Forward Foundation. Welcome, Kevin, so what is "paying it forward"?Kevin: Hi, there. So "paying it forward” means that if you receive kindness from someone, you don’t try to pay them back. Instead, you go out and show kindness to someone else.Host: Oh, so it's like helping a stranger. Can you give us an example of how it works?Kevin: Well, I’m sure you’ve heard the famous country song, "The Chain of Love". The song starts with a man who helps a lady whose car has broken down. The lady wants to pay him, but he won't accept payment, instead telling the woman to just show kindness to another person. Later, when the lady stops at a cafe, she notices her waitress is pregnant and tired. When the lady finishes eating, she pays for her meal with a hundred-dollar bill. Then the lady walks out, leaving the change and a note for the waitress. Her note tells the waitress to continue the chain of kindness. The song has a surprise ending. The waitress goes home to her husband, happy because of the kindness the lady showed her. Then we find out that he’s the man who firststarted the chain of kindness!Host: What a great story! So does this happen in real life?Kevin: Yes, actually. One woman, after paying for her coffee, then quietly paid for the coffee of the customer behind her. When that customer discovered his coffee had been paid for, he paid for the customer behind him. The chain of kindness continued for hours. Nearly 400 people paid for the coffee of the person behind them!Host: Wow, that’s amazing. So what can our listeners do to help?Kevin: Well, join the chain of kindness today and join the millions of people who are "paying it forward"! We never know what light we might spark in others by our kindness.*Video TimeConfucius and RenNarrator:For more than 2, 000 years, the teachings of Confucius have been an important part of Chinese culture. Scholars in ancient China were expected to be well-educated in the philosophy and moral values of Confucius. Even today, Confucian thought is still greatly valued in education and in society both in China and in other East Asian countries.Question: Why do you think today’s students should shady the teachings of Confucius?Professor Guan:The teachings of Confucius are all about the most basic values of life. Confucius talks about things like how to become a better person, how to get along with other people, how to live a happy, meaningful life If our students really understand these ideas, it could change their life.Narrator:When you read the writings of Confucius, you will see a constantly recurring word, a Chinese character that represents the heart of Confucian thought: the character ren. What is ren? If you look closely at the written character, you can understand what it means. The left-hand element of the character represents a person, a human being, the element on the right stands for the number two. The two elements, when joined, indicate relationships between individuals or with all of societyConfucius taught that ren was the highest moral principle, the standard by which all other morals were measured. In English, many different words have been used to translate ren: benevolence, love,kindheartedness, goodness, and humanity , to name a few.Question: Where does ren come from?Professor Lei:Confucius said that this kind of love, ren, begins with the love to one’s own parents. Confucius believed that if someone cannot love his own parents, he also cannot love other people. If we can show this love to our own family, we can also show this love to other people around us, to the country, and to the whole world.Narrator:One of the greatest scholars who studied Confucian thinking, a man named Mencius, explained ren like this: "loving ones parents, loving people, loving everything in the world.”Zigong asked. "Is there one single concept that we can take as a guide for all actions in our lives? ”Confucius said, What about ‘fairn ess’? Whatever you don’t like done to yourself. don’t do it to others.”This kind of love should direct everything we do. It leads the way to all other virtues in life. “ Do not do to others anything that you would not want done to you. " This truth from the time of Confucius still holds true today.Unit 3 Diverse CulturesListening and SpeakingInterviewer: Today our guest is Steve Fox. He’s here to talk about cultural influences on American food.Welcome, Steve!Steve: Thank you. It's nice to be here.Interviewer: When it comes to American food, some say no food was ever invented in America. What do you think?Steve:Hmm., .That’s not really true. For example, some say the hamburger comes from Hamburg in Germany, but they’re wrong. The recipe for the meat in a hamburger may have come from Germany,but the final hamburger we know today was definitely created by Americans.Interviewer: You mean there was a mixing of cultures? Food from overseas changed when it arrived in the States. Steve: Right. And there are many more examples of mixed-culture dishes. Like nachos, for example. Interviewer: Oh, I just love nachos! Mexican corn chips covered in cheese!Steve: Yes, they’re delicious, but they’re not traditional Mexican food. The recipe was actually invented by a Mexican cook for his American customers. Then there are fortune cookies. ….Interviewer: What do you mean?Steve:They’re not Chinese.Interviewer: You're kidding! But every Chinese restaurant in America has them!Steve:Yes, but they’re unknown in China. About 100 years ago, someone in San Francisco put a piece of paper with a fortune on it inside a Japanese-style cookie, and the fortune cookie was born! Interviewer: Wow! That/s interesting! So they’re like a mix of the Chinese, American, and Japanese cultures. Steve: You got it. And then we have gumbo, the spicy stew. It was invented in New Orleans over 200 years ago, and mixes French, African, Native American, and Spanish cooking.Interviewer: So it's the food of many different cultures, all in one dish?Steve: Exactly. American cooking often mixes things from around the world to make something completely new.Listening and TalkingLISTENING PART 1Justin: Hey, Wu Yue, do you know what kind of instrument these Miao performers are playing?Wu Yue: Yes, it's called a lusheng, my favourite musical instrument.Justin: It sounds beautiful. Is it made of bamboo?u Yue: Yes. Can you guess when it was invented?Justin: Um...five hundred years ago I can’t tell. I know China has a very long history.wu Yue: That's a good guess, but the lusheng actually has a history of over 3,000 years. It's even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry.Justin: Wow, such a long time ago. There must be many beautiful songs.wu Yue: Yes, indeed, and they all make me proud. You know, I'm a Miao, too, and I'm really proud of our culture.Look, the performers are performing the lushen g dance. (music)Justin: This is great! And I really like the silver accessories that the girls are wearing. What are they?Wu Yue: Oh, they’re traditional hand-made accessories. I can help you buy some as souvenirs if you like Justin: Great, thanks! I hope they're not too expensive.Wu Yue: Oh, well, it' ll depend on the percentage of silver.LISTENING PART 2(a few minutes later)Justin: Great, now I have my souvenirs. So where are we going next, Wu Y ue?Wu Yue: I’m taking you to Zhaoxing, a pretty Dong minority village. It's considered one of China’s most beautiful villages.Justin: Great. I can't wait. There must be a lot to see.Wu Yue: There is. First, I'll take you to see the beautiful drum towers, and then the wind and rain bridges. The Dong play the lusheng, too. Perhaps you’ll see them perform the Grand Song of the Dong People.Believe me, you'll love it.Justin: Wow. I’m really looking forward to it now.*Video TimeWorld's Biggest Melting PotNarrator: In today’s global village, multiculturalism is normal. But one neighbourhood in particular claims to be one of the most diverse places in the world. Welcome to Queens, New York.Man: How are you doing? What's happening? We’re all immigrants. Who understands an immigrant better than an immigrant?aerator: Almost half of the population of Queens was born in another country. Its residents come from 100 different nations and they speak almost 150 different languages. No racial or ethnic group is a majority here. There may be other neighbourhoods with even more foreign-born residents, but only here do we find so many different cultures, nationalities and ethnicities all in one place.Woman 1: I know that, you know, I’m from Madras, the southern part of India. My parents live there and my grandparents live thereWoman 2: My mum’s from South Korea. And on my father’s side. I am German, Irish, English, and I think a little bit of Native American, but that part I’m not sure.Woman 3: My great-grandfather was Puerto Rican and his parents were Puerto Rican and so on and so forth. So, as far as I know, we’ve always been Puerto Rican. And I feel connected to that and when I look in the mirror I see that and I see my grandmother and my great-grandmother. It's something that I cherish and it's something that I'm very protective of.woman 4: So you have Eastern Europeans. You have Hispanics. You have Turkish. You have Arabic. I like that. I like that very much..Narrator: A 2001 study measured diversity using a simple idea. How likely is it that two randomly selected people have different backgrounds? In their study, Queens scored highest in the United States. As the most diverse community in the most diverse country in the world, it's a fair claim. But even if there is no way to prove that it's the most diverse place in the world, Queens, New York, is a great example of a melting pot.Unit 4 Space ExplorationListening and SpeakingInterviewer: Today we are very pleased to chat with Mr. Yang Liwei, the first Chinese astronaut. Welcome to the show, Mr. YangMr. Yang: Thank youInterviewer: Mr. Yang, our audience is very curious about how you succeeded in becoming China’s first astronaut. It must have been a very difficult thing to achieve. Did you always want to he onastronaut?Mr Yang: Yes, I dreamt of it when I was young, but I never thought my wish would come true. It took a long time. First, I got my college degree when I was 22, and then I worked as a fighter pilot for around10 years. I finally became Chinas first astronaut when I was 38 years old.Interviewer: Oh so you must be a really experienced pilot. Do you think that was one of the reasons you were chosen for the space programme?Mr Yang: Sure, I had 1, 350 hours of flight experience, which I think really helped me.Interviewer: So how difficult was it to join the space programme?Mr Yang: There was a lot of competition. Altogether, 14 of us were chosen from among 1, 500 pilots to train for space flights.Interviewer: That sounds really difficult. Did you also have to be a certain size and weight?Mr Yang: Yes, at the time, you had to be shorter than 172 centimetres in height and weigh less than 70 kilograms. You also had to be in perfect health and perfect shape.Interviewer: So you were the perfect choice! As we all know an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space. But you also had to study a lot, too, right?Mr Yang: Yes, I had to learn English, science, and astronomy. I also had to practise using space equipment, and do a lot of mental and physical training. It was very tiring, but I was so proud to have theopportunity.Listening and TalkingInterviewer: Hello, Captain Brown. You're back on Earth now. Are you happy to be back?Captain Brown: Well, yes and no. It's great to see my family again, but I also miss the International Space Station. I’ve gotten used to floating around just wearing shorts and a T-shirt.Interviewer: So let me ask about the space station. Was eating in space difficult?aptain Brown: Not really. We don’t have to cook in space. We chose what we want to eat before we go to space,and then the food is prepared and stored for us. We just have to heat the food and enjoy it. Interviewer: Cool. Well, I know astronauts cannot shower in space since the water would float away, so I d love to know how you keep yourselves cleanCaptain Brown: Oh, we use a soapy towel to wash. And we brush our teeth the same way as we do on Earth. But astronauts usually swallow their toothpaste.Interviewer: Gosh, I hope it tasted good! So how long did you stay in space during your last mission?Captain Brown: I was there for more than five months.Interviewer: Wow! So what kind of work did you do up there?Captain Brown: I was usually busy doing different experiments.Interviewer: Did you have any free time? Do astronauts get time off?Captain Brown: Yes. When I was free, I played the guitar. That’s right—I took my guitar with me. I also played chess. My favourite thing to do, though, was to have my weekly video call with my family.*Video TimeExploring MarsMars is truly a fascinating planet for those of us here on Earth. As our nearest planetary neighbour, it is one of the few planets that we can see with the naked eye. Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second smallest planet in the solar system. It is about half of the size of Earth and is often referred to as the Red Planet because of its red surface.The Red Planet has the largest volcano in the solar system—Olympus Mons, which is roughly 27 kilometres high. That' s about three times as high as Mount Qomolangma. Mars also has deepest. longest valley in the solar system—valles Marineris.Mars has seasons like Earth, but the seasons on Mars are twice as long as the seasons on Earth. Mars also has an atmosphere, but it is very thin and made up mostly of carbon dioxide. Because of its thin atmosphere and greater distance from the Sun. Mars is much colder than Earth. However, Mars does have weather, with clouds and winds. The dust storms of Mars can grow so big that sometimes they blanket the entire planet and last for months. The poles on Mars are a lot like Antarctica, capped by ice, but much of Mars’s ice is made from carbon dioxide, not water.The similarities and differences between Earth and Mars raise many questions: Is Mars the past or the future of Earth? How did it become a mostly barren planet? Many scientists believe that studying Mars can help us answer some of the key questions about our planet Earth, or even the universe.Missions to Mars have never been easy. Since 1960, more than half of all attempted Mars missions have failed. The USA, Russia, the European Space Agency, and several other countries have lost many spacecraft in their quest to explore the Red Planet. Nevertheless, they will still continue their explorations. Chinese experts are confident about their plan to explore Mars, despite the many challenges. Launching the first Mars probe from Wenchang around 2020 is the first step.The Chinese Mars probe consists of three parts: the orbiter, the lander, and the rover. This 3D demonstration video made by the China Academy of Space Technology shows the 10-month fight of the Mars probe before it closes in on the Red Planet.Entering the Earth-mars transfer orbit, the Mars probe separates from the launch vehicle. Then the space-o-ground communications link is created. Controllers on Earth guide it into the orbit around Mars. After collecting detailed information about the landing area, the probe is ready for the landing. The orbiter and the lander separate. The orbiter stays in the orbit for at least a year to photograph key areas and monitor the planets environment, while the lander heads down to the surface of Mars. Nine kilometres above the planet, a large parachute opens to slow the landing craft as it falls. After discarding the protective shield and the parachute, the lander chooses a safe place to land, where the Martian rover can start operations, collecting and transmitting data back to Earth. After receiving its orders from Earth, the rover leaves the landing point and begins to explore the surface of Mars.This voyage of China’s first Mars probe is just the beginning of China’s deeper voyages into outer space. China will continue to explore strange new worlds, seeking answers to the mysteries of the universe.Unit 5 The Value of MoneyListening and SpeakingRecently, a cleaner by the name of Chen Liyan has made the headlines for her generous and honest act. The 45-year-old Chen was sweeping the floor at Taiyuan Railway Station early Last Tuesday morning when she found a small plastic bag near a chair and discovered 100, 000 yuan inside. Chen was shocked but she was determined to return the money to its owner.When interviewed by the local paper yesterday, Chen said, “I would have felt bad if I had kept the money. After all, the owner might have needed it badly.”While working, Chen watched carefully for anyone who might have been the owner. She waited for over two hours, but having no luck, she went to the nearest police station to turn the money in. There, it was finally returned to its owner, Wang Zheng.Wang thanked Chen repeatedly and apologised for the inconvenience, even offering her 5,000 yuan as a reward. To his surprise, however, Chen refused, believing that it would be wrong to accept money that she had not earned.But what is even more surprising, perhaps, is that Chen s daughter, 16-year-old Liu Xia is currently seriously ill. Chen had already spent the last of her savings on the ongoing treatments and has also taken out a large loan.Fortunately, Ma Dongbao, who works at the police station, stepped in. Living in the same apartment building as Chen’s family, Ma was well aware of Chen’s difficulties. When Wang was told about Chen's situation, he decided to set up a fundraising website to pay for Liu's hospital bills.Chen Liyan’s example shows a different way of thinking about money. Money is important, but to people like Chen, it definitely isn't everything. And that’s a great attitude to take.Now. in other news, onc city in. ［Fade out.］Viewing and TalkingOwner: That one’s reserved. This way please. ［to a waiter］Take this gentleman’s order，Horace.Henry：Can I have some ham and eggs, and a nice big juicy steak with all the trimmings? And make it extra thick. Horace: It’d cost a tidy bit.Henry: That’s understood. And a long, cool tankard of ale. ［After finishing what he ordered］Uh, waiter. Same thing again, please.Horace: Again?Henry: That’s right. And fill that up. Anything wrong?Horace: No. No, sir. ［He goes to the owner］He’s asked for another portion. Ale and all.Owner: You think he can pay?Maggie: We’ll have to chance it.Owner: Serve him, Horace. But don't spare the gristle!Horace: Ham, eggs, steak, potatoes, beans, carrots, twice, trifle, cheese, coffee, two quarts of ale… three and ten pence.Henry: Thank you. Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?Horace: What's there to wait for?Owner: Alright, Horace.Henry:That was a wonderful meal. You know, uh, it's amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things if you have to get along without them for a while.Owner:Very interesting. And now perhaps if you’d pay the bill I could attend to the other customers.Henry: That clock of yours, is it correct?Owner: I f anything, it's fastHenry: ［To himself］Oh, it's fast. ［To owner/］How fast?Old man: Two minutes.Henry: Oh, thank you.Owner: Now I don’t wish to be unpleasant, but would you please settle the bill?Henry: I want to, but you see …Owner: The bill, pleaseHenry: Yes, I know. The bill.owner: ExactlyHenry: Well, I don’t suppose a couple of minutes will make any difference. ［After opening the envelope.］I, I'm awfully sorry but ... I don’t have anything smaller.Owner: ［After getting the bank note from Henry.］Well,uh, uh, just one moment. ［He shows the note to his wife］Maggie, look!Maggie: Ah!Owner: Do you think It's real?Maggie: Ask Mr. Clemens.Owner: Mr. Clemens, Mr. Clemens!Mr. Clemens: What is it?Owner: Would you mind just looking at this? Do you think it's genuine?Mr. Clemens: Two notes of this denomination have been issued. But in any case, it's hardly likely to be a forgery. Maggie: Why not?Mr. Clemens: It would draw too much attention to the owner. No forger would want that.Maggie: But look at the owner, Mr. Clemens, He’s in rags.Mr. Clemens: I can only assume he’s an eccentric millionaire.owner: An eccentric millionaire!。
高中英语外研社2019新版教材必修三课文Unit 1 knowing me , knowing you中英文
2019外研社高中英语新教材必修三课文中英文Unit 1 knowing me , knowing youAbsolute agony!Dear Agony Aunt,I’m in a total mess here- hope you can help me out!I’m 17,and a member of our school basketball team. I’m crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost out last match. We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard. The point guard is a key player, but it was like he wasn’t even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what I’ d said.This is so totally awkward. I’m really angry with my friend-what should I say to him? And should I say anything at all to my teammate?Embarrassed and ashamed, I can’t concentrate on anything. Please help!BenDear Ben,There is an old American saying, “ Loose lips sink ships.” This means that if you speak too much about something, especially to people who you don’t know so well, it’ll cause all kinds of trouble.The situation here is so much worse because the “loose lips” were your best friend’s. treated this way, you’re sure to feel hurt-we should always be able to trust those closest to use, and it hurts even more when we find we can’t.But I have to say that it’s partly your fault, isn’t it? You admit that you were”letting off steam”.It is understandable in that situation, but we should always think before we speak.Here’s what you need to do. First, apologise to your teammate. If you ever want to win any more basketball games(and I’m sure you do!), you need to work together, and that means communicating with each other clearly and resolving conflicts. So have a chat with your teammate. Tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without thinking.Then, talk to your friend. Friendship should be one of the greatest things in the world, but sometimes it can be difficult. Again, your strategy is clear communication. Tell your friend you’re angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse, but that you want to move on. Approached in this way, your friendship will soon be repaired.Thirdly, and perhaps most importantly, think about your own behaviour. Don’t say too much when you’re angry! Filled with angry, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. This gives people the wrong signal. Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later. If you feel one of your teammate isn’t pulling their weight, then raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach.If you think about other people’s feelings as well as your own, you’ll soon find everything works out.Good luck!Agony Aunt.深陷痛苦！知心阿姨为你答疑解惑尊敬的知心阿姨：我这儿一团糟，希望您能帮我一把！我今年17 岁，是学校篮球队的一员。
2020版人教版高中英语必修三unit1听力材料原文
2020版人教版高中英语必修三unit1听力材料原文全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: My Adventure with Unit 1 Listening Material in Senior High SchoolHey guys! Today I want to share with you my adventure with the Unit 1 Listening Material in Senior High School. So, let's get started!The first part of the listening material was about a radio show discussing different ways people communicate. They mentioned verbal communication, body language, and facial expressions. I think it's super interesting how we can express ourselves in so many different ways!Next, there was a conversation between two classmates about their summer plans. One girl was going to volunteer at an animal shelter and the other boy was going to do an internship at a local company. I think it's great that they are using their summer break to gain new experiences and make a difference!After that, there was a debate about the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. Some people argued that it's a great opportunity to learn about different cultures and improve language skills, while others thought it could be expensive and lonely. I've always dreamt of studying abroad one day, so this part really caught my attention!The last part of the listening material was a lecture about the importance of effective communication in the workplace. The speaker talked about the different ways we communicate at work, such as emails, meetings, and presentations. It made me realize how important it is to have good communication skills in any job!Overall, I had so much fun listening to the Unit 1 material and learning new things. I can't wait to see what else we'll be learning in Senior High School. Stay tuned for more adventures! See you next time! Bye!篇2Hello everyone! Today I'm going to tell you about the listening material from Unit 1 of the People's Education Press Senior High School English textbook for 2020.In the listening material, there are two people talking about a school project on endangered species. One person, Emily, has researched about the sea turtle while the other person, Peter, has researched about the panda. They talk about the habitat, diet, and behavior of these animals.Emily says that sea turtles live in the ocean and eat jellyfish and seaweed. She also mentions that they are endangered due to pollution and fishing. Peter talks about how pandas live in the bamboo forests of China and eat only bamboo. He also explains that pandas are endangered because their habitat is being destroyed.During the conversation, they discuss the importance of protecting these animals and their habitats. They also mention the efforts being made to conserve and protect these endangered species.Overall, the listening material teaches us about the importance of protecting endangered species and the environment. It's important for all of us to learn about these issues and do our part to help save these amazing animals.That's all for today's summary of the listening material from Unit 1. Remember to always protect and respect ourenvironment and the animals that live in it! Thank you for listening! Bye bye!篇3Oh! Hi everyone! Today I'm gonna share with you the original text of the listening material from Unit 1 of the 2020 version of the People's Education Press Edition of High School English Book 3. It's gonna be super duper fun, so let's get started!The listening material is about a girl named Lucy who is going to celebrate her birthday. She's planning a party and inviting her friends over. She talks about the food and drinks she's going to serve at the party, like pizza, burgers, chips, and soda. She also mentions that she'll have a cake with candles to blow out. Lucy is so excited to have her friends come over and celebrate with her.After that, Lucy talks about the games they'll play at the party, like musical chairs and charades. She's also thinking about having a little dance competition. Lucy is sure that everyone will have a great time at her party.In the end, Lucy thanks her friends for coming and for the presents they brought. She had a wonderful time and can't wait to do it again next year.Wow, Lucy's birthday party sounds like so much fun! I wish I could have been there. Okay, that's all for today. I hope you guys enjoyed the original text from the listening material. See you next time! Bye-bye!篇4Oh my gosh, guys! Today I'm gonna tell you all about this super long and kinda tricky listening material from our high school English textbook, Unit 1!So, imagine this. The listening material starts with a conversation between two students, Lily and Tom. They're talking about a film they watched called "Avatar". Lily really liked it because of the cool special effects, while Tom thought the story was a bit boring. Then, they talk about the main character, Jake, who is a disabled soldier. Lily thinks he's brave and inspiring, but Tom thinks he's reckless.After that, there's a lecture about environmental problems. The professor talks about climate change, pollution, anddeforestation. He mentions that we all need to work together to protect our planet. It's really important stuff!Next, there's a radio interview with a famous scientist, Dr. Wang. He talks about his research on renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. He's so smart!Lastly, there's a monologue by a student named Sarah. She talks about her experience volunteering at a local animal shelter. She says it's important to help those in need and make a difference in the world.Whew, that was a lot to listen to, but we learned so much! Let's keep working hard in English class and improving our listening skills. Go team!篇5Hello everyone, today I'm going to share with you the listening material from Unit 1 of the 2020 edition of People's Education Press High School English textbook.Listening 1:M: Hi, Sarah! How was your summer vacation?W: Hi, Tom! It was great! I went to Hawaii with my family. We went surfing, snorkeling, and even hiked up a volcano!M: Wow, that sounds amazing! I just stayed home and played video games all summer.Listening 2:W: Hey John, have you finished reading that book for English class?M: No, not yet. I've been so busy with basketball practice and piano lessons.W: You better hurry up, the book report is due next week!M: I know, I know. I'll try to finish it this weekend.Listening 3:M: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the nearest subway station?W: Sure! Just go straight ahead for two blocks and then turn left. You'll see the entrance on your right.M: Thank you so much!W: You're welcome! Have a safe trip.Listening 4:W: Hi, can I help you find something?M: Yes, I'm looking for a birthday present for my sister. Do you have any suggestions?W: How about this necklace? It's really beautiful and on sale today.M: That sounds perfect! Thank you for your help.W: No problem, I hope your sister likes it.That's all for the listening material. Hope you guys found it helpful and interesting. Thank you for listening!篇6Title: My Experience with the 2020 Edition of High School English Book 3 Unit 1 Listening MaterialHi everyone! Today I want to share with you guys my experience with the 2020 edition of the High School English Book 3 Unit 1 listening material. Let me tell you, it was a rollercoaster of emotions!So, the first listening was about a conversation between two students talking about their weekend plans. The girl wanted to go shopping, but the boy wanted to stay home and play video games. The boy finally agreed to go shopping, but only if they could go to the electronics store later. It was really funny becausethe girl was so excited about shopping, but the boy just wanted to play games. I could totally relate to both of them because sometimes I want to go out and sometimes I just want to stay home and chill.The second listening was a lecture about the Great Barrier Reef. It was super interesting! I learned so much about the different species of fish and coral that live there. I also found out about the threats to the reef, like climate change and pollution. It made me realize how important it is to take care of our environment.The third listening was a news report about a new technology that can help people communicate with dolphins. I thought it was so cool! I've always wanted to talk to animals, especially dolphins. It would be amazing to have conversations with them and learn more about their world.Overall, I had a great time listening to the material. It was entertaining, informative, and thought-provoking. I can't wait to listen to more in the future! Thanks for listening to my story, guys. See you next time!篇7Okey dokey, here we go! Let's get into the groove and talk about the listening material from Unit 1 of the New Curriculum Standard for High School English in 2020. So, in the listening part, we usually have different conversations and talks that we need to understand. It's like a puzzle that we need to put together.The first listening practice is a conversation between two friends named Lily and Jack. They are talking about their plans for the summer holiday. Lily wants to go on a trip to the beach, while Jack is more interested in going hiking in the mountains. They end up deciding to compromise and do both activities during the summer break. It's important to listen carefully to understand their ideas and plans.Next, there is a lecture by a professor about climate change. He explains how human activities are causing global warming and the effects it has on the environment. It's crucial to pay attention to the details and understand the main points of the lecture.After that, there is a group discussion between a teacher and students about the benefits of volunteering. They talk about how volunteering can improve one's skills, help others in need, and make a positive impact on society. It's interesting to hear different perspectives on the topic.Finally, there is a radio program about the importance of recycling. The host interviews a guest who talks about the benefits of recycling and how it can help reduce waste and protect the environment. It's essential to grasp the key information and ideas presented in the program.Listening to these materials will not only improve our English listening skills but also increase our knowledge about different topics. So, let's put on our listening ears and get ready to rock these listening practices! Let's ace that listening test like a boss!篇8Hey guys! Today, I'm gonna tell you about the listening materials from Unit 1 of the 2020 version of the People's Education Press Senior High School English textbook.So, in the first listening material, you'll hear a conversation between a boy named Tom and his friend Lucy. They're talking about their plans for the weekend. Tom wants to go camping, but Lucy wants to stay home and watch movies. They finally decide to go hiking instead.In the second listening material, you'll hear a lecture about climate change. The speaker talks about how human activities, like burning fossil fuels and deforestation, are causing the Earth'stemperature to rise. He also explains the consequences of climate change, such as extreme weather events and rising sea levels.The third listening material is a dialogue between two students discussing their favorite subjects. One student likes science because she's curious about how things work, while the other prefers art because it allows her to express herself creatively.Lastly, the fourth listening material is a radio program about the benefits of learning a foreign language. The host interviews people who have studied abroad and found that knowing a second language has helped them in their careers and opened up new opportunities.So, be sure to pay attention and take notes while listening to these materials. Remember, practice makes perfect! Good luck, everyone!篇9Yo guys! Today I'm gonna tell you about the listening materials from Unit 1 in the 2020 edition of the People's Education Press high school English textbook. So get ready to listen up and learn some cool stuff!Okay, so in the first part of the listening materials, you're gonna hear a conversation between two friends talking about their plans for the weekend. They're thinking about going to a theme park or maybe seeing a movie. It's super fun to listen to, and you can learn some new words and phrases too.Then in the second part, you'll hear a lecture about climate change. The speaker talks about how our actions are affecting the environment and what we can do to help stop global warming. It's really important stuff, and you can learn a lot from listening to it.After that, there's a dialogue between a student and a teacher discussing a project about recycling. They talk about the benefits of recycling and why it's important to take care of the planet. It's a great listen and you'll definitely learn something new.And finally, there's a news report about a new technology that can help clean up our oceans. It's super interesting and you'll be amazed at what scientists are coming up with to protect our environment.So there you have it, guys! Those are the listening materials from Unit 1 in the 2020 edition of the People's Education Presshigh school English textbook. I hope you enjoy listening to them and learn a lot from it. Stay awesome, dudes!篇102020 is such a cool year! Hi everyone, I'm gonna tell you about the listening material from Unit 1 of the People's Education Press Revised Edition of High School English Book 3. So, like, get ready!The listening material is all about a girl named Lisa who is planning to study abroad in America. She's talking to her friend Emma about it. Lisa is kinda nervous because she's never been away from home before, but Emma is super supportive and helps her out with advice and tips.In the first part, Lisa and Emma are talking about finding a place to live in America. Emma suggests that Lisa should look for shared housing with other students to save money. Lisa thinks it's a good idea and is excited to meet new friends.In the second part, Emma helps Lisa practice how to ask for directions in English. Lisa is worried about getting lost in a new country and not being able to communicate. Emma teaches her some useful phrases like "Excuse me, where is the nearest bus stop?" and "Can you show me on the map?"In the last part, Lisa and Emma discuss what to pack for the trip. Emma reminds Lisa to bring warm clothes since America can get cold, and also to pack some personal items that will remind her of home.Overall, the listening material is really helpful for students who are planning to study abroad. It's important to be prepared and confident, just like Lisa with the support of her friend Emma.I hope you guys find this summary helpful and good luck with your own adventures abroad! Bye for now!。
人教版高中英语必修第三册 Unit 1 Section Ⅰ
2
The harvest festival is important in almost every culture.
4.Para.
3
Customs of celebrating festivals are changing over time.
5.Para.
1
Though festivals have different origins,they have
congratulate oneself (on sth)(因某事)为自己感到高兴/自豪
I congratulated them all on their achievements.
我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。
I congratulated myself on my good luck.
commercialisation
27.
occasion
n.特色;特征;特点
/kə̩mɜːʃəlaI̍zeIʃn/ n.商业化
/rI̍flekt/ vt.显示;反映;反射
/feIθ/ n.宗教信仰;信任;相信
/ə̍keIʒn/ n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会
二、短语英汉互译
dress (sb) up
19.
gratitude
20.
agricultural
/̩æɡrI̍kʌltʃərəl/ adj.农业(劳动/生产)
→
agriculture
/̍ærIkʌltʃə(r)/ n.农业;农艺
21.
gather
18.
/̍ɒrIdʒIn/ n.起源;起因;出身
/tʃːm/ n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语
/dʒɔI/ n.高兴;喜悦
高中英语新版教材必修三课文第一单元unit 1 cultural heritage word版
Unit1 CULTURAL HERITAGEFROM PROBLEMS TO SOLUTIONSEconomic development is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community. Experts investigated the issue, conducted several tests, andthen made a proposal for how the building could be saved. Finally, a document was signed, and the work began in1960.The project brought together governments and environmentalists from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers rescued 22 temples and countless cultural relics. Fifty countries donated nearly ＄80 million to the project.When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO, which runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world from disappearing. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can sometimes provide a solution.Reading and writingPROMOTING CULTURE THROUGH DIGITAL IMAGESLanzhou,9 August 2017. A group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are working together to help increase knowledge and appreciation of China’s ancient cultural heritage. They are recording and collecting digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, which were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China’s ancient history. Nearly 5000,000 high-quality digital photographs have been produced since the international project started in 1994.The Mogao Caves have long been a point for different cultures and are part of the history of many countries. Today, the caves are just as international as they were at the time when people travelled the Silk Road. Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves, and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has even reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people to admire in America.By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even wider interest around the world in China’s ancient history, culture, and traditions. They also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for futuregenerations to understand and appreciate. As one researcher who is working on the project explains, “ Appreciating one’s own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself. Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.”。
高中英语必修三Unit 1课文及听力文本
1.必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。
Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。
Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals. 有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。
At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。
Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。
Festivals of the Dead亡灵节Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。
新人教版必修3新教材高中英语Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsListeningandSpeaking课件
B. Go on a trip.
C. Work for her father.
3. How did the man find his way home?
A. He got help from a friend.
B. He found the way himself.
C. He asked a policeman for help.
A. What do the Chinese people usually do on this day? B. Could you tell me when to celebrate the MidAutumn Festival? C. Farmers celebrate the end of the summer harvesting season on this date. D. Could you introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival to me?
Li Ming: Traditionally, on this day, Chinese family members and friends will gather to admire the bright mid-autumn moon, and eat mooncakes together. Betty: Wow, that sounds great. 4. _____ Li Ming: The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth day of August in Chinese lunar calendar.
举例 this shop; nice shoes those sheep; Has she come? situation; natural; next year graduate; Would you like it? assure; Don’t miss your train. as usual; as you know
新人教版高中英语教材必修三 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 课文翻译-中英对照版
Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsReading and ThinkingWHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS我们为什么庆祝节日？Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its different customs and unique charms. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.世界各地都庆祝各种节日。
节日的由来五花八门，比如时节、宗教、著名人物及重要事件。
每个节日都有其不同的习俗和独特的魅力。
然而，无论它们多么迥异，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。
Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year’s supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.在所有的传统节日中，丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。
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1.必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。
Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。
Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals. 有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。
At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。
Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。
Festivals of the Dead亡灵节Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。
For the Japanese festival. Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. 在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。
They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. 他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。
In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. 在墨西哥，亡灵节是在11月初。
On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones”on them. 在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物，和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。
They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. 他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。
The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. 西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。
It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and to their neighbours’homes to ask for sweets. 万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上到邻居家要糖吃。
If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. 如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。
Festivals to Honour People纪念名人的节日Festivals can also be held to honour famous people . 也有纪念名人的节日。
The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. 中国的端午节（龙舟节），是纪念著名古代诗人屈原的。
In the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New World. 美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗•哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。
India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. 印度在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯•甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。
Harvest Festivals庆丰收的节日Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. 收获与感恩节是非常喜庆的节日。
People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. 越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。
In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. 在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一起聚餐。
Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。
China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月。
在中国，人们还品尝月饼。
Spring Festivals春天的节日The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。
At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. 中国人过春节要吃饺子、鱼和肉，还要给孩子们送红纸包着的压岁钱。
There are dragon dances and carnivals, andfamilies celebrate the Lunar New Year together. （他们）舞龙灯、狂欢，全家人聚在一起欢庆阴历年。
Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. 在一些西方国家有激动人心的狂欢节，通常在二月，复活节前的四十天。
These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. 狂欢节期间，人们身着各种艳丽的节日盛装，伴随着鼓噪的音乐，在街头游行，昼夜跳舞。
Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. 复活节是全世界基督徒的一个重要的宗教和公众节日。
It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. 它庆祝耶稣复活，也欢庆春天和新生命的到来。
Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. 再晚些时候，日本就迎来了樱花节，The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as thought it is covered with pink snow.（节日里）整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。
People love to get together to eat , drink and have fun with each other. 人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩耍。
节日让我们享受生活，Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.让我们为自己的习俗而自豪，还可以暂时忘掉工作中的烦恼。
2.Listening textCHRNIV AL IN TRINIDADPart 1Carla and Hari are students in Trinidad. Their Chinese friends, Li Mei and Wu Ping, are visiting for the Carnival holiday in February.C=Carla LM=Li MeiCARLA: Li Mei, why are you wearing those shoes? You can’t be serious! Your feet will hurt so much by the end of the parade that you won’t be able to stand. Would you like these comfortable shoes?LI MEI: Thanks, Carla, but I wanted something to go with this dress. Those are the wrong colour.CARLA: You must be joking! That dress is too thick. Do you realize that it’ll be thirty-five degrees out there and that you’re going to be walking and dancing until midnight?You have to have something light and cool ─and a hat!3.Part 2The boys are already there when the girls arrive. The music over the loudspeakers makes it difficult to hear each other. One after another, big bands arrive, along with thousands of dancers and musicians. The Carnival is beginning!CARLA: Sorry we’re late. I had to get Li Mei some comfortable shoes! WU PING: No problem. We’ve just got here. But I forgot my water- can I have some of yours?LI MEI: Me too! We just came, and I’m already tired and thirsty! CARLA: We’re each going to need a lot of water tonight! Shall I run over to the stand there and get something to drink for everybody? HARI: Hurry up, Carla! The bands are moving!CARLA : OK, I’ll hurry! But remember … we’re going to go s lowly at first, so Wu Ping and Li Mei can get used to the music and the heat! HARI : Yeah, OK! Remember, you two, if we get separated in the crowd, we’ll meet at the north end of the parking lot by 8 o’clock. Then we can go together to see the winners of t his year’s award for best band and best costumes.4.必修三Unit 1 A SAD LOVE STORY一段伤心的爱情故事Li Fang was heart-broken.李方的心都碎了。