汉译英专题训练标准答案(15周)

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汉译英专项练习答案

汉译英专项练习答案一、倍数增减的表示法is 2.5 times greater than Force N2reacts three times as fast as the other oneis 49 times the size of the moonwants to raise the rent by a thirdplan to double their investment二、时态or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the churchthe children had fallen asleepmy sister will be taking her vacation at the seasidehave been revising my resume all the morningNo. It has been five years since I went on holidayHe has been in the army for 5 years三、被动语态is being replaced by the computer and the projectorwill have been published by the end of this yearcan be used to demonstrate the way that cells workI was startled, for the prices were a great deal higher than I had anticipated Effective measures must be taken immediately四、情态动词but there is no answer. She can’t be at homeI may have left them in the coffee shop yesterdayYou must have dreamed of something terribleYou should have invited her to your graduation ceremonyI needn’t have put on my best suit to go to the pa rty五、虚拟语气I had had your opportunities when I was younghe had known this disease is curablepainted it blue, and without any decorationsmeasures were taken to solve the problem of traffic jamsas though he were delivering a speech at an assemblyJack (should) be sent to hospital right nowmore mobile shops (should) be set up in the residential areathey (should) set up a special board/committee to examine this problem the mid-term exams (should) be canceledwe (should) be short of water in a country where it is always raining everyone (should) be prepared for emergencyIf he had booked tickets in the way I told himif I had not been interruptedIf it had rained, the ground would be wetIf I had been living in New Yorkhe would be dead nowwe could not have rent a house at such a low priceotherwise, it would have taken me more time to work out this question I would seize the opportunity without hesitationthis act would have been passed much earlierthe continued existence of the human race would be in jeopardylest he should awaken the baby六、不定式to complete a 24-story building in 10 monthsfor us to have a good night’s sleep before the testof you to donate so much money to the people in the disaster areanot to punish those students who had been late for classwhether to visit their son in Francewarned me just now not to water flowers at nooninvited him to give us a lecture on modern artto be the chairman of students’ union in so large a universityto apply what we have learned in class to practiceruined our plan to show the film in the open airthe decision to build a nuclear power station in the suburbs American woman to explore the outer spaceonly to drop it on their own feetto meet a high school classmate in the mountain villageto have taken up so much of your timeto be standing in the doorway when he rushed into be treated as a guestgo to the campus bookstore to buy used booksbut play bridge the whole dayto wipe our feet on the mat before going into the room七、分词“Happy birthday to you” sung in Italianparked in the fire lanekilling thousands upon thousands of peopleraising the average yield by 15 percenttrying to deduce its operating principleSeeing that everyone was bending over his/her bookDeeply moved by the boy’s deedsSeen from the eyes of a young friendNot having heard from his parents for a long time八、动名词Taking a cold bath every daymaking their daughter do what she didn’t like to dogetting our goods into the international marketcrying over spilled milkgood/use/worthwhile, there be no need/no point in, how/what about, what’s the point of, what’s the use of）having peeked at his neighbor’s test paperbeing promoted to manager九、非谓语动词用法区别working very hard.to drive there, but his car broke downtalking to his mothertalk to his mother for an houronly to break his own legbreaking his legsto see his parents in good healthSeeing his parents safe and soundFollowing its footprintsfollowed by two body guards十、名词从句Why they left their hometown for YunnanWhat confused me mostThat this was done on purposewho should be responsible for this matterwhom Mary is engaged towhat can be done todaywhat I have been looking forwhether/if robots will one day have vision as good as human visionWhether she likes the presentwhether I should ask for another loanwhether they will support uswhether I can count on your votethat the Government could do nothing to raise their wagesthat the chairman would agree to this proposal十一、定语从句the house where Lu Xun was bornon the day when his son arrivedthe reason why I am in favor of this reforma triangle whose three sides are of unequal lengthwhich made our journey more difficultmost of whom were English majorsAs is known to all十二、状语从句Whatever we talk aboutWhichever side winsHowever hard some people in the audience tried to upset himso that we might get a better viewthat it took us nearly two weeks to solve itas long as you promise to be back before 11 at nightas if it happened yesterday十三、比较级最高级as gracefully as her sisterfar uglier in London than hereone of the best pictures that he has ever paintedthe thinner the air becomes十四、倒装句when a knock at the door awakened herthan she fell illNor did the wife say a word of welcome.did the doctor realize that his patient needed surgerycan we conclude the business十五、强调句It was Jefferson who wroteIt is with genuine feeling that the author（考点：强调状语）It was because the water had risen that（考点：强调状语从句）It was Jim, the heartless fellow, who was heard（考点：强调主语）It was not until I told her that（考点：强调状语从句）。

(人教版新课标)中考英语汉译英专项练习130题(附答案)

中考英语汉译英专项练习130题根据句子所给的汉语意思完成句子，每空一词(缩写计为一词)。

1.Jason的篮球打的太好了以至于许多年轻人仰慕他。

Jason plays basketball so well that many young people__________ ___________ _________him. 2.她认为老师们不会拒绝我们的邀请。

She does n’t think teachers will__________ __________our invitation.3.如果你有困惑的话,你应该别闷在心里。

You shouldn’t __________to __________if you have some problems.4.随着时间消逝,你将会懂得独立的重要性。

As time__________ __________, you will realize the importance of independence.5.王老师昨天去眉山时,随便拜访了他老师的家。

When Mr. Wang went to Meishan yesterday, he__________ __________his teacher’s home.6.因为这些活动不利于孩子们的身体,所以上个月删掉了它们。

Because these activities are harmful to the children’s body, they__________ __________last month.7.当你到达山顶时,你会发现吸入空气很困难。

When you teach the top of the mountain, you will find it difficult_________ __________ _________air.8.每个人应该竭尽所能处理这个问题。

Everybody is suppose to do what they can__________ __________the problem.9.有些老师认为孩子们的爱好会妨碍他们的学业。

人教版九年级英语英汉互译精选练习15篇(含答案)

九年级英语英汉互译精编练习九年级英语英汉互译训练1根据所给汉语完成下列句子。

1. 我更喜欢能演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。

I like musicians ______________________________________________ .2. 我听说吃烧烤类的食物会增加得癌症的风险。

I’v heard eating burnt food ____________________________________ .3.你最好与能为你翻译的人一起旅行。

It’s best to tr avel with someone ____________________________.4. 坚持你的梦想，会有梦想成真的一天。

_________________________, one day they may just come true.5.在佛罗里达州的海滩别紧张。

______________________ on a Florida beach.6. 您愿意本周六和我一起看电影吗？_____________________ go to the cinema with me this Saturday?7. 我上周用了两天时间为妈妈选了一件礼物。

_____________________ find a present for Mom last week.8. 这里的景色太美了，我们停下来拍了很多照片。

The sights here were _____________________.答案1. who play different kinds of music2. can crease the risk of censer3. who can translate things for you4. Hold on you dreams5. Take it easy6. Would you like to7. It took me two days to8. so beautiful that we stopped to take / stopped and took a lot of photos / pictures1 LiuYing is ______schoolwork,so she always comes top in school exams.2 昨晚汤姆深夜没睡，寝室的灯一直亮着。

高考英语汉译英专项训练100题(含答案)

高考英语汉译英专项训练100题（含答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________1．他说；“我的朋友，请永远不要说再见，永远不要屈服于你的悲伤和孤独”。

2．相反，生活是不确定的，只有当你第一次和朋友打招呼时，你的快乐和幸福才值得珍惜。

3．Jack的脑海里涌入一个可怕的想法，这个人可能会为了偷房子里的贵重物品而伤害这家人.4．Jack突然想到一个主意，他可以扔一些石头到房子里，把这家人吵醒。

5．我接受了父亲的建议，要成为一名医生，虽然我对这样的前途毫无把握。

6．想到我们可能在这样的黑暗中迷了路，我吓得浑身发抖。

7．我突然意识到，金钱无法弥补过去五年里他所遭受的苦难。

8．一想到她的努力可能会付之东流，她就悲痛难忍。

9．她突然想到她妈妈到现在还完全不知道发生了什么事。

10．尽管训练生活很辛苦，但我珍惜每一个幸福时刻。

11．他竞赛获得一等奖的消息传来，我们又高兴又激动。

12．我突然意识到，与另一支队伍比赛是一个很好的学习机会。

13．我们一起来讨论这个话题的主意真是让我松了一口气。

14．他们应该再次尝试的想法值得考虑。

15．我从未想到我们学校的篮球队会在决赛中败北。

16．我突然想到她可能是在撒谎。

17．Harry完全不知道他们在说什么。

18．伙伴们都在到处跑着，玩得很开心，可Susan却独自坐在草坪上，希望自己此刻在家里。

19．如果再给我一次机会，我会毫不犹豫地与他分享我的食物。

20．如果我没有和Tom 吵架。

就不会被困在这个可怕的地方，面临死亡的危险。

21．要是没有Eric 当时的鼓励，我可能接下来的一天都仍然沉浸在悲伤的情绪里。

22．如果没有这些钱，这个人可能会一整晚挨饿，失去对生活的希望。

23．“要是我当初听取了妈妈的建议该多好！”小女孩低声对自己说。

24．再给我一次机会的话，我不会再以外貌来判断一个人。

25．Steven尴尬地低下头，真希望刚才没有口误。

小学英语翻译专项训练5套含答案-5份

小学英语翻译专项训练5套含答案一、翻译1．根据汉语意思回答问题。

（1）六个苹果（2）七朵花（3）八个蛋2．翻译成英文（1）active（2）kind（3）friendly（4）clever（5）funny英汉互译。

3．在操场上4．run fast5．in the forest6．加油7．一所动物学校8．英汉互译。

（1）划船（2）famous（3）地图（4）travel（5）围绕9．你的头发太长了，你要剪头发了。

Your hair is too long. You should.10．英汉互译。

（1）在轮船上（2）赛跑（3）play a game（4）stand up（5）加油（6）太短（7）打开门（8）make a vest（9）on the desk（10）so many animal11．丽丽喜欢画画。

Lily likes drawing a.英汉互译。

12．and13．黄色的14．大的15．这个16．你好。

汉译英。

17．去年18．一些照片19．在七月20．在中国的东部21．骑马22．翻译短语。

（1）讲故事（2）做作业（3）关掉（4）看电视（5）在晚上23．我觉得非常高兴。

（汉译英）24．英汉互译（1）kilometre（2）在……附近（3）metre（4）多长（5）more than25．那条街道旁边有座桥。

26．Is he going to (看医生)? 27．英汉互译。

（1）climb the stairs（2）大吃一惊（3）a picture of Five-Finger Mountain（4）写一首关于春天的诗（5）have a lot of fun28．Glad to meet you, Peter.29．汉译英（1）我们的学校课程（2）语文和数学（3）回到学校（4）我们的新课程表（5）该上体育课的时间30．英译汉（1）hello（2）welcome（3）classroom31．月球围绕地球转。

句子翻译(汉译英 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)

句子翻译（汉译英 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、汉译英：整句翻译（共30题，总计0分）1．让我们看看十年后我们中多少人能实现自己的梦想。

2．当他八岁的时候，他就开始环游世界了。

3．商场是一个会见朋友和放松的好地方。

4．自古以来，许多名人留下了赞誉扬州之美的诗篇。

（汉译英）5．他三年前开始学习拉小提琴。

6．我十点前就得上床睡觉。

7．但是大象正处于巨大危险中。

.8．对许多学生来说，去上学是容易的。

9．那个女孩非常有创造力，总能想出新主意。

10．你知道他们是如何成功处理了水污染吗？11．我认为每个人应该行动起来保护野生动物。

12．你认为人类的一些工作是否会被Chat GPT取代？ (replace)13．你已经落后别人了，所以得更加努力。

(汉译英)14．Judy几个月前放弃吃肉了。

(give up)15．我们已经在这所学校学习两年了。

（study）16．Mary年龄太小了，还不能单独去看电影。

（too... to）17．这本书记录了那个时代，也成为人类精神胜利的一个象征。

18．在政府的帮助下，这家医院最终建成了。

19．不辞而别是不礼貌的。

(impolite)20．马上上课了，让我们回到班级中去。

（汉译英）21．对待任何事，三思而行是很有必要的。

22．这位经理去北京出差一周了。

23．让我们大为惊讶的是，我们的建议居然被拒绝了。

.24．多漂亮的手提包啊！我想知道是不是手工制作的。

25．假如你对我们的服务不满意，请随时与我们联系。

26．我的书来自我家对面的图书馆。

27．老师走进教室时学生们正在做作业。

28．David可以照顾这位老人。

29．你曾梦想过不带护照环游世界吗？30．这里的日常英语与我们在中国学习的有很大不同。

【参考答案】一、汉译英：整句翻译（共30题，总计0分）1．Let’s see how many of us can achieve our dreams in ten years.【详解】让我们看看：let’s see；十年后：in ten years；我们中多少人：how many of us；能实现自己的梦想：can achieve one’s dream。

高考英语汉译英(整句)专题训练100题(含答案解析)

高考英语汉译英(整句)专题训练100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、汉译英（整句）1．真人秀节目之所以存在，是因为它真实，接地气，能够给大众带来启发。

（exist）(汉译英）2．今年的双十一购物节不仅刺激了消费者的消费热情，还展现出了在疫情所带来的的挑战面前，中国具有巨大的消费潜力和经济活力。

（Not only）(汉译英）3．据说下周三路口的加油站会打折。

（discount）（汉译英）4．他一看完那个关于濒危物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。

(No sooner) (汉译英）5．我无意与你争吵. (intention) (汉译英）6．警察已经基于一定证据,开始对此案件进行调查。

(launch) (汉译英）7．他们希望尽快击败敌人. (defeat) (汉译英）8．作为一名在国内外享有盛誉的小提琴家，他有着积极的人生观，全心全意献身于教育事业，为我们树立了一个好榜样。

(thus) （汉译英）9．天气变冷，记得定期锻炼并小心感冒。

(as)（汉译英）10．在这名退休教师的推荐下，我听了一系列关于如何让我们的教学针对学生需求的讲座，使我获益匪浅。

(orient) （汉译英）11．既然春意正浓，这周日为何不到植物园野餐呢？（汉译英）12．来了一份有关于当地的新冠病毒疫情预防和治疗的报告。

（Here comes）(汉译英）13．就是在二十世纪三十年代，经济危机和流感病毒的传播导致了全球灾难。

（It was...that）(汉译英）14．因为安全问题，那个昨天举办了舞会的城堡将不向公众开放。

（open）(汉译英）15．尽管他觉得这个有关于节省劳动力装置的建议值得尝试，但最终他还是没有采纳。

（worth）(汉译英）16．正是因为他赢了这场比赛同时不让对手蒙羞，才让他获得了观众的尊重。

(without) (汉译英)17．我把在车库甩卖中所募集的款项捐给了一个野生动物保护组织。

高考英语汉译英专题集训100题(含答案)

高考英语汉译英专题集训100题（含答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、汉译英（整句）1．这部电视剧旨在向观众传递家庭价值观，独立与义务之间的冲突可以通过容忍，理解和爱来解决。

(that)2．学而不思犹如食而不化。

(like)3．新的路标似乎杜绝了可能发生的交通事故。

（seem)4．由某些如软塑料或金属等材料制成的容器，不适合用微波炉加热食物，这是常识。

（It)5．不管我们多么强烈地不认同他人观点，尊重其表达的权利和宽容他们的想法是学校应该鼓励和提倡的价值观。

（no matter)6．你能否得到这工作应该与你的年龄无关。

（difference）7．他每次进城都给女儿带礼物。

（without）8．这家公司正是因为不重视产品更新换代，忽视售后服务，才逐步被市场淘汰的。

（It was because...）9．老师让我代表学校致辞，欢迎在座的贵宾们。

（arrange）10．可能你既不是霸凌者也不是受害人，但如果你知道有人正遭受霸凌，不要袖手旁观任其发生。

(bully)11．一个优秀的学习者会通过不断反思过去的学习经历来找到最适合自己的学习方法。

(reflect)______________12．何先生买下这座铜像并捐赠给了国家，不仅彰显其令人钦佩的家国情怀，而且还提升了大众保护文物(relics)的意识。

(patriotism)13．后悔虚度光阴有意义吗？(point)14．做医生需要极大的责任心，因为它事关生死差别。

(mean)______________15．缺乏实践的大学毕业生不太可能马上找到高薪的工作。

(chance)______________16．不断增加的世界人口对地球上有限的资源而言是一种极大的消耗。

(drain)______________17．我从没想到原来是电话号码错了。

（occur）18．这套公寓还不错，但是和我们以前住的房子相比，那就差远了。

全国中考英语试题专题练习汉译英(含解析)

汉译英1、（2016?永州）我们应该学会怎样与人相处融洽．We should learn how to get along well with others ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】get along【解答】答案：get along ．中英文对照后得出这里两个空是表达相处的含义，故用get along （well ）with sb ，与某人相处融洽；前面是how to 结构，to 是不定式符号后加动词原形，故用get along ．2、（2016?达州）中国将不会拒绝任何一个真心加入亚投行的国家．China won'tturn down any country that really wants to join Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】turn down【解答】答案：turn down 通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"拒绝" 的表达．首先跟据设空处前面有助动词won't ，判断设空处应填动词原形，短语" 拒绝" 的英文表达是turn down ，故答案为：turn down3、（2016?绥化）小菜一碟．A piece of cake ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】A piece of cake ．【解答】答案：A piece of cake ．这是一个英语中的习惯用法，表示小菜一碟用apiece of cake ．故答案是A piece of cake ．4、（2016?达州）我们很遗憾的发现中学课本中大量的优秀古诗文被删除．It's a pity to find that a lot of wonderful poems werecut outfrom the textbooks ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】cut out【解答】答案：cut out通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少" 删除" 的表达．在that 引导的宾语从句中，主语"大量的优秀古诗文"是动作"删除" 的承受者，且表述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，构成是：主语+was/were+ 动词的过去分词，短语" 删除" 的英文表达是cut out ，cut 的过去分词是cut ，故答案为：cut out5、（2016?济南）人类社会的进步不但取决于人们掌握的科学知识，还取决于他们的创新精神．The development of human society depends on not only people'sscientificknowledge but also their creative spirit ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】scientific knowledge ．【解答】答案：scientific knowledge ．中英文对照后这里需要表达科学知识，depend on 表示取决于，后加上名词代词或动名词，people's 是名词所有格，后加上名词，故这里用形容词scientific 意为" 科学的" ，修饰后面的不可数名词knowledge ，故scientific knowledge 表示科学知识，故答案是scientific knowledge ．6、（2016?济南）济南的一家购物中心在靠近电梯的地方为残疾人提供了专用车位．A shopping mall in Jinan has provided some special parking places for thedisabled ，which are next to the lifts ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】provoded ，next ．【解答】答案：provoded ，next ．结合句意要表达出提供某些物给某人；结合后面的介词for 用provide sth ．for sb ．这里的提供这个动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+ 过去分词，provide 的过去分词provided ，空格二说的是靠近结合介词to ，用next to ．故答案是provoded ，next ．7、（2016?济南）小孩子不应该看太多电视．Little children shouldn't watch TV too much ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】watch TV ．【解答】答案．watch TV ．结合句意是要表达出看电视用短语watch TV ．前面有情态动词should ，后加动词原形，故答案是watch TV ．8、（2016?恩施州）他看上去与我想象的不一样．He looked different from what I'd expected ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】different from ．【解答】答案：different from .结合句意是需要表达与…不一样，结合前面的look是系动词，后加上形容词different 不同的构成系表结构，加上介词from ，故答案是different from9、（2016?恩施州）在餐馆里拿食物的时候不要拿超过你需要的量.Don't take more food than you need in the restaurant ‘ 【考点】汉译英.【分析】more. than .【解答】答案：more. than .结合句意是说没必要拿比你需要的量多的食物，是两者之间的比较用比较级，food是不可数名词食物，用much的比较级more，后加上than，故答案是more. Than10、（2016?恩施州）多亏中国的好政策，那个贫困家庭过上了幸福的生活.Thanks to the good policy in China ，the poor family has lived a happy life . 【考点】汉译英.【分析】Thanks to .【解答】答案：Thanks to .结合中英文是要译出多亏，用thanks to ，to 是介词，后加感谢的对象，故答案是Thanks to .11、（2016?恩施州）因为水严重受到污染，所以池塘里的鱼死光了.The fish in the pond have died out because the water was polluted seriously . 【考点】汉译英.【分析】died out【解答】答案：died out通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"死光"的表达.短语"死光"的英文表达是die out ，根据汉语表述结合设空处前面的助动词have 判断主句用的是现在完成时，现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+ 动词的过去分词；die 的过去分词是died ，故答案是：died out12、（2016?恩施州）暑假期间我父母将带我去参观恩施高中.My parents will take/show me around Enshi High School during the summer holidays ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】take/show ；around【解答】答案：take/show ；around 通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少" 带某人参观某地"的表达．短语" 带某人参观某地"的英文表达是：take/show sb ．around sp ，本题结合句意和设空处前面有助动词will ，判断谓语动词用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will+ 动词原形，所以答案是：take/show ；around13、（2016?陕西）没有知识，你成功的可能性就会小一些．Without knowledge ，you may have little chance to achieve success ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】knowledge ．【解答】答案：knowledge .表示没有知识，结合所给的without是介词，表示除了…，没有…后加名词代词或动名词，这里是名词知识kno wledge为不可数名词，故答案是knowledge .14、（2016?济南）无论天气怎样，清洁工们总是按时清扫街道.However the weather is ，the cleaners always clean up the streets on time .【考点】汉译英.【分析】on time .【解答】答案. on time .结合句意这里需要表达按时，用短语on tome ，在句中做状语，故答案是on tome15、（2016?淮安）TFBOYS勺这首新歌很流行，我们大部分人都认为它值得一听.The new song by TFBOYS is so popular that most of us think it isworth listening to . 【考点】汉译英.【分析】so popular ；worth listening to【解答】答案：so popular ；worth listening to .结合句意是说歌曲是如此流行以至于人们认为值得听，表示如此…以至于…用so/such…that ,这里是形容词popular流行的，故用so popular ，表示值得做某事用be worth doing sth ，听歌listen to ，故worth listening to ，故答案是so popular ；worth listening to .16、（2016?随州）她对自己要求非常严格.She is verystrictwithherself .【考点】汉译英.【分析】strict with .【解答】答案：strict with .结合句意是说对某人严格用be strict with sb ，故答案是strict with .17、（2016?随州）休闲活动是人们用以轻松和自娱的活动.Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to doto relaxand enjoythemselves .【考点】汉译英.【分析】to relax ，themselves .【解答】答案：to relax ，themselves .结合句意和句子结构，这里people like to do 是定语从句，修饰things ，这里是说休闲运动是用来轻松和自娱的，用动词不定式to do 做目的状语，放松relax ，自娱enjoy oneself ，结合people 用反身代词themselves ，故答案是to relax ，themselves18、（2016?淮安）戴安娜已经离开家乡十年了，她希望尽快回来．Dianahas been away from her hometown for ten years and she hopes to come backas soon as possible ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】has been away from ，as soon as ．【解答】答案：has been away from ，as soon as ．结合句意可知离开leave 的动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间用现在完成时have/has+ 过去分词，主语为单数故用has ，这里的leave 是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间for ten years 连用，需换成be away from ，be 的过去分词been, 及has been away from ; 表示尽快结合后面的possible 用as soon as possible ，故答案是has been away from ，as soon as ．19、（2016?淮安）那辆大卡车突然失去控制,它停下来后占据了马路的三分之一．That big truck was out of control suddenly ．It took up one third of the road after it stopped ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】out of control ; took up ．【解答】答案：out of control , took up ．表示失去控制用短语out of control ．空格二要求译出占据用短语take up ,这里是说过去的事情用一般过去时, take 的过去式took ,故答案是out of control , took up ．20、（2016?淮安）我的弟弟有足够的耐心,他等半小时也不会生气．My brother is patient enough to wait for half an hour without being angry ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】patient enough ; being angry【解答】答案：patient enough ; being angry ．表示足够怎样去做某事结合后面的动词不定式to wait 用形容词或副词+enough to do sth ,这里是用形容词patient 有耐心的.without 是介词，表示没有…，后加名词代词动名词，这里用动名词being （be）angry 生气,表达状态．故答案是patient enough ; being angry ．21、（2016?淮安）他的叔叔习惯每天早饭后去散步.His uncle gets used to going out for a walk after breakfast every day .【考点】汉译英.【分析】used to , after breakfast .【解答】答案：used to , after breakfast .表示习惯于做某事结合后面的动名词going 用be/get used to doing ,空格二表示早饭后after breakfast ,故答案是used to , after breakfast .22、（2016?丹东）在字典中查阅新单词是个好习惯.It's a good habit to look up the new words in a dictionary .【考点】汉译英.【分析】to look up【解答】答案：to look up .首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"查阅"的表达.短语"查阅"的英文表达是：look up .本题中,从整体结构来看,句子所使用的句式是：It's+ 名词+to do ,所以设空处应填动词不定式, it 作形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语.故答案为：to look up23、（2016?丹东）过去我们学校周围有许多树.There used to be many trees around our school ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】used to be【解答】答案：used to be ．首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少”过去有”的表达.短语”过去…"的英文表达是：used to ．本题中，从整体结构来看，句子所使用的句式是：There be+ 名词+地点，表示" 某地有某物" ，表示" 过去有… " 则用There used to be+ 名词，故答案为：usedto be24、（2016?丹东）刚才谁想出的这个好主意？Who came up with/thought of the good idea just now ？【考点】汉译英.【分析】came up with/thought of【解答】答案：came up with/thought of .首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"想出"的表达.短语"想出"的英文表达是：come up with 或think of .本题中，时间状语是just now （刚才），所以句子用一般过去时，所填动词用过去式，故答案为：came up with/thought of .25、（2016?丹东）他年龄够大了，可以上学了. He is old enough to go to school . 【考点】汉译英.【分析】He is old enough to go to school .【解答】答案：He is old enough to go to school .结合句意这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，表示足够怎样去做某事用形容词/ 副词+enough to do sth ，主语是he 三单，故is ，年龄大的用形容词old ，上学go to school ，故答案是He is old enough to go to school .26、（2016?丹东）请遵守学校的规章制度. Please follow the school rules【考点】汉译英.【分析】Please follow the school rules .【解答】答案：Please follow the school rules .这里是祈使句，please 表示请，后加动词原形，表示遵守学校规章follow the school rules .故答案是Please follow the school rules .27 、（2016? 丹东）你能告诉我他怎么了？Could you tell me what's wrong with him？.【考点】汉译英.【分析】Could you tell me what's wrong with him ？【解答】答案：Could you tell me what's wrong with him ？结合句意这里是提出请求用could you do sth ？你能做某事吗？告诉我他怎么了说的是客观事实用一般现在时，告诉我tell me ，故Could you tell me ，后加宾语从句what's wrong with him 他怎么了，what 是主语，故语序不变，故答案是Could you tell me what's wrong with him ？28、（2016?丹东）这个足球属于我. This soccer belongs to me ..【考点】汉译英.【分析】This soccer belongs to me .【解答】答案：This soccer belongs to me .这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，表示属于某人用belong to , to 是介词，后加上宾格me 主语是this soccer 三单，故belongs ,故答案是This soccer belongs to me29、（2016?丹东）大连的天气与丹东的天气一样凉爽吗？Is the weather in Dalianas cool asthat in Dandong ？【考点】汉译英．【分析】 as cool as ．【解答】答案：as cool as .结合句意是说一样…用 as …as ，中间用形容词或副词原级，这里是说凉爽，与前面的 is 构成系表结构，用形容词 cool 凉爽的，故答案是 as cool as . 30、（ 2016?丹东）据我所知，汤姆已离开两周了.As far as I know ， Tomhas been away for two weeks .【考点】汉译英.【分析】 has been away .【解答】答案： has been away .结合句意离开这个动作发生在过去，已经持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时 have/has+ 过去分词，离开 leave 是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间 for two weeks 连用，换成 be away ，主语是 Tom 三单，故 has ， be 的过去分词 been ,故答案是 has been away . 31、（ 2016?丹东）如果明天不下雨,我的家人将去野餐.If it doesn't rain tomorrow , my family will go for a picnic .【考点】汉译英.【分析】 If it doesn't rain tomorrow .【解答】答案： If it doesn't rain tomorrow .结合句意这里是用 if 引导的条件状语从句, if 表示如果,遵循主将从现的规则,表示明天不下雨用否定句 it doesn't rain tomorrow 故答案是 If it doesn't rain tomorrow .32、（ 2016?丹东）到上英语课的时间了！ It's time for English class ..【考点】汉译英.for English class .33、（ 2016?陕西）聚会结束时我唱了一首歌.I sang a song at the end of the party 【考点】汉译英.【分析】 sang a song . 【解答】答案： sang a song .这里是说过去的事情用一般过去时,表示唱了一首歌用sing a song ，sing 动词唱歌，其过去式是 sang ，故答案是 sang a song34、（ 2016?陕西）窗户旁边有一架钢琴.There is a pianobeside the window .【考点】汉译英.【分析】 beside the window .【解答】答案： beside the window .这里是要译出再窗户旁边,用介词 beside 表示在… 旁边,后加名词 the window （指定了窗户,故用 the 表特指）,故答案是 beside the window .35、（ 2016?陕西）我想邀请他参加我们的俱乐部.I wantto invite him to join our club .【考点】汉译英.【分析】 to invite him .【解答】答案： to invite him ．表示想要做某事用 want to do sth ，表示邀请某人去做某事用 invite sb to do sth ，这里用宾格 him 他，故答案是 to invite him ．36、（ 2016?十堰）在我看来，似乎如今的孩子们更加依赖他们的父母了．It seems to me that kids today depend more on their parents ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】 It's time for Englishclass 【解答】答案： It's time forEnglish class 某事的时间了用句型 it's.这里是说客观事实用一般现在时,表示做 .英语课 English class ,故答案是 It's time【分析】depend more on ．【解答】答案：depend more on ．这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，表示依靠依赖某人用depend on sb，主语是the kids 复数，much表示程度多修饰depend，用其比较级more表示更多，故答案是depend more on ．37、（2016?十堰）现在在十堰，大多数司机习惯了在斑马线前停下来等行人先行．There days ，most driversare used to stoppingto wait for people to cross the road first at the zabra crossing in Shiyan ．【考点】汉译英．【分析】are used to stopping ．【解答】答案：are used to stopping ．这里是说客观事实用一般现在时，表示习惯于做某事用be used to doing sth ，主语是most drivers 复数，故are ，表示停下来做某事用stop to do sth ，stop 的动名词stopping ，故答案是are used to stopping ．38、（2016?兰州）我们的未来多么光明！Howbrightour future is ！【考点】汉译英．【分析】How bright ．【解答】答案：How bright .英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+ （a/an ）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是bright ，主语是our future ，应用how来感叹，故填写：How bright39、（2016?随州）这些年她一直坚持晨跑.She has stuck to running in the morning all the years .【考点】汉译英.【分析】stuck running .【解答】答案：stuck running .结合句意坚持这个动作发生在过去，持续到现在，故用现在完成时have/has+ 过去分词，坚持做某事stick to doing sth ，stick 的过去分词是stuck ，跑步run 的动名词running ，故答案是stuck running .40、（2016?随州）对世界各地的年轻人来说，这些服装是最受青睐的.The are the most popular choice of clothing for young people around the world .【考点】汉译英.【分析】most popular .【解答】答案：most popular .结合句意是说最受青睐的用最高级，popular 形容词最受欢迎的，最高级是加上most，故答案是most popular .。

中考英语翻译专题训练50题含答案解析-5篇

中考英语翻译专题训练50题一、翻译1．她喜欢和我奶奶聊天儿。

She likes to my grandmother.2．如果你想赢得比赛，你必须不停地练习。

(keep on doing sth．)3．我想知道这对年轻的夫妇结婚多久了。

4．我喜欢乒乓球。

I like.5．Susan害怕在公共场合讲话。

(be afraid of)6．尽管你上周在班级处于领先地位，但你没有丹尼尔细心。

Although you in the class last week, you weren'tDaniel.7．这个星期天会有一场机器人展示秀吗？8．妈妈常常告诉我，既不要炫耀自己，也不要轻视自己。

My mother often tells me to show myself off, to look down upon others.9．现在是春天。

It's now．10．马上就要考试了，我认为吉米应该认真对待他的功课。

The exam is coming up, and I think Jimmy should hislessons.11．李明早上错过了公交车，所以他迟到了。

Li Ming this morning, so he was late for school. 12．请遵循你们在学校里学到的知识。

Please follow at school．13．我牙痛，必须去看牙医。

I have a toothache. I have to .14．在周末，他几乎不购物。

15．短语积累（1）从....回家（2）拜访朋友（3）因...而出名（4）go swimming.（5）take sb. to...（6）a rock concert（7）下周16．他很有礼貌,见到每个人都问好。

He “hello" to everyone.17．我几乎不能相信我们在市中心。

18．我觉得自己就像一只小鸟。

I . I was a bird.19．游泳是好的锻炼。

中考英语翻译专题训练125题含答案5篇

中考英语翻译专题训练125题含答案一、翻译1．当你5岁时常常做些什么？What you when you were five years old?2．自Jack三岁以来，他就在网上学英语了。

(since…)3．They are going to(看一些动画片) on that day. 4．他们班的表演没有我们班的成功。

The performance of their class ours. 5．当我到家的时候，爸爸正在路边洗他的车。

Dad was washing his car the road when I home.6．接下来，我们匆忙地去餐厅快速地吃了饭。

Next, we to a to have a . 7．据说，狗是世界上对主人最忠诚的动物。

It's said that dogs are their owners. 8．湿地为野生动物提供了足够的食物和栖息地。

9．那些不是你的照片，你的在这里。

Those photos and are here.10．他们正沿着湖边散步。

They are taking a walk .11．翻译下列词组（1）抢了某人的东西面（2）逮捕某人（3）在信封的背（4）在某人的一生中（5）解决问题（6）一群（7）中国的人口（8）交通事故（9）由……创立（10）变得快乐的方法12．我每天早上在公园跑步来增强体质。

I run in the park every morning to me .13．在过去农民仅仅靠农场谋生。

In the past the farmers only on the farm. 14．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—Because （将会有）an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. 15．你觉得这部电影怎么样？How do you the film? (feel)16．他们周末经常帮忙做家务。

中考中英互译全面练习包括答案

1. 我不会去参加这个聚会，除非遇到邀请。

I won't go to the party__________ .(invite)2.请告诉我事故是什么时候发生的好吗? Could you tell me_________ ?(happen)3.为何不让孩子去他们想去的地方呢? _________the children ， where they want?(why)4.我不知道明日他会不会准时今加会议。

_______ he'll come to the meeting on time tomorrow. (wonder)5.他和我都不喜爱唱歌跳舞。

_________ he_________ I __________ interested in singing and dancing.(be )1.我的爷爷习惯早起。

My grandpa's _______ ___________ getting up early.2.过分使用手机对身体有害。

Using mobile phones_________ ________ is bad for your health.3.今日我以学校为荣, 明日学校以我为傲。

Today I'm______ of school and tomorrow my school will take ______ in my success.4.假如时间再多一点，我将能做地更好。

If more time ________ __________, I will do it better.5.即便是最简单的平时活动也会对环境造成影响。

Eventhe simplest_________ ________ can make a difference to the environment.1.在我们学校图书室里有好几千本书。

2.扬州园林 (YangzhouGardens)不单在中国有名，并且在全球也很有名。

汉译英练习题与标准答案

汉译英练习题与标准答案第三部分：中译英1. 中国的丝绸产品比世界上任何其他国家都要多。

Ｃhina ｐｒoducｅs mｏｒｅsｉlk ｐrｏducts than any otｈe ｒcoｕntｒies in the wｏrld．2. 不论她如何说，我也不相信这个消息。

Ｗhatｅｖｅr she said，I won’ｔbeliｅve thｉｓｐｉｅｃeｏf nｅwｓ.3. 不管发生什么，他们都将完成这个试验。

No mattｅｒwｈat hａppeｎs，thｅｙwill complete this experimｅｎt．4．大多数人相信因特网的益处多于问题。

Mｏsｔpｅople ｂeｌｉeve tｈａｔｔhe adｖａnｔages of the Interｎet outweiｇh its disａdvaｎｔaｇeｓ.5. 很难记住你不感兴趣的信息。

It is ｖeryｄiｆficｕlt to memoｒｉze the iｎfｏrmation tｈat ｙou ａrｅnoｔin ｔerestｅdｉｎ.６.他们受到的教育越多，就越能更好地工作。

Ｔhｅmｏrｅeduｃａｔioｎthey receive，thｅbｅｔteｒtheｙcan work.７．作为志愿者，她利用业余时间在社区教英语。

As a voｌunｔeer，sｈe ｔｅaches Enｇlishｉn thｅcoｍｍunity in herｓpａre ｔi ｍe.8. 研究表明，成功的语言学习者在许多方面都有共同之处。

Reseａrcｈindicatｅsｔhat successful lａnguage leａｒners h ａve ａlｏt in common.9.我们还没有找到一个代替他的人。

Ｗeｓtill haｖen’t fｏuｎd ａｓubsｔitute forｈim.Ｗe still hａvｅｎ’t found aｎyone to taｋe hｉs place.10. 他建议她工作时间不要太长。