八年级英语上册123单元复习
八年级英语第一二三单元知识点整理
八年级英语第一二三单元知识点整理第一单元重点及拓展知识点整理1.频率副词（通常用于一般现在时）Always，usually，ofen，sometimes，hardly ever，never所表示的频率高低由always向never递减。
2.how的集合（1）how many 多少，后跟可数名词复数，提问数量（2）how much 多少跟不可数名词，提问数量或价钱（3）how old 多大提问年龄（4）how about …怎么样用来征求意见或建议（5）how long 多长提问时间或距离（6）how soon 多久提问某人什么时候能做好某事3.most的用法（1）adj 大多数的，大部分的，作定语（2）n.大部分大多数（3）most of 引导短语作主语，谓语动词单复数取决于后面的名词或代词（4）most 是much，many的比较级4.want体系（1）want to do 想要做某事（2）want sth. 想要某物（3）want sb. to do 想要某人做某事，否定形式：want sb. not to do同义：would like5.good体系（1）be good for 对….有益（2）be good to 对….友好(=be friendly/kind to)（3）be good at 擅长…6.kind体系（1）a kind of+n. 一种…..作主语时，谓语动词用复数（2）all kinds of+n. 各种各样的…..作主语时，谓语动词作复数（3）different kinds of+n. 不同种类的…..（4）kind 还可以做adj 意思是好心的，和蔼的（5）be kind to 对某人友好7.keep体系（1）keep作为系动词，后跟adj作表语（2）keep sb doing 让某人一直作某事（3）keep 作为继续讲时，keep（on）doing，继续或者是重复做某事8.Go to movies go to the cinema go to see a film 去看电影9.interest体系（1）Be interested in 对…感兴趣（2）Take an interest in 对某事有兴趣（3）Lose interest 失去兴趣（4）Place of great interest 名胜（5）Become interested in 对….感兴趣（6）It is interesting to do 做某事是有兴趣的10.about体系（1）Adv 大约，差不多（2）介词在….周围，在….附近（3）表示关于….时，后接的内容比较普通，不太正式11.pretty体系（1）Adv 相当修饰形容词或者是副词（2）Adj 漂亮的；优美的12.try 体系（1）Try to do 努力做某事（2）Try doing 尝试做某事（3）Try ones best to do 尽某人最大努力做某事（4）Try on 试穿（5）Try 作为n 尝试，have a try 试一下12.shop体系（1）v.购物；买东西（2）n 商店相当于store13.some体系（1）一些；若干即可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词（2）用于肯定句中或者是表示委婉客气请求的一般疑问句中14.may be与may beMaybe 是副词，可能；也许；大概通常位于句首May be 情态动词+动词原形可能是；也许是第二单元重点及拓展知识点整理1.matter体系（1）作n.时，意思为事情；问题；情况(2)v.要紧；关系重大，主要用于否定句中。
人教版八年级英语(上)unit1-3单元知识要点复习
八年级(上)unit1-3单元知识要点复习Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1. We had great fun playing in the water. 我们在水中玩得很高兴。
have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很高兴 = enjoy oneselfWe had a lot of fun swimming in the sea.I have great fun talking with that little girl.练一练(1) I have a good time on the beach. ( 同义句)I ______ ________ on the beach.(2) We have fun ______(sing) and ______( dance).2. I found a small boy crying in the corner.我发现一个小男孩在角落里哭。
find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事He sat down and watched Wang Wang play with a friend black cat.感官动词see, hear, feel, watch, listen to, look at, find（1）感官动词+ 宾语+ 动词原形强调看到/听到整个动作，或整个事件或行为的全过程（2）感官动词+ 宾语+ 现在分词强调看到/听到行动或事件正在进行I saw him cross the street.我看见他过了马路。
（从一边到另一边）I saw him crossing the street.我看见他正过马路。
（正在马路中间走着）练一练(1) I found a dog ______ near the door.A. was standingB. to standC. standD. stood(2) She heard a little boy ______ English.A. readingB. readsC. to readD. is reading3. That made me feel very happy.那使我感到很愉快。
八年级英语上册Units1-3知识归纳（通用3篇）
八年级英语上册Units1-3 知识归纳（通用3篇）八年级英语上册Units1-3 知识归纳篇1八年级上册units 7—9 知识归纳一、词语辨析：1、win, beat二者都有“打赢；取胜”之意，但宾语不同：win后面所接的宾语一般是指一场比赛、一场辩论或一次战斗等等。
如：he came first and won the race.他跑在最前面，赢得了这场比赛。
beat后面所接的往往是比赛、辩论或战斗的对手，即宾语通常是人。
如：the girls' team beat us in the football match.在那场足球比赛中，女子队打败了我们。
i’m sure jim will win the match.we won the first place in the sports meeting. 我们赢了第一名。
i’m afraid they will beat us.i hope we can beat t he boys’ team. (男子队，相当于人。
)2、join, join in, take part in1)加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，用join，不可用join in。
如：①he will never forget the day when he joined the party.他永远也忘不了他入党的那一天。
②his brother joined the army three years ago.他哥哥是三年前参军的。
join还可解释为“连接”。
如：①the railway joined the two cities.铁路把两个城市连接起来了。
②the two clauses are joined by a conjunction.两个分句由一个连词连接起来。
2)说参加某种活动用join in，如说“与其人一起做某事”，则用join sb. in sth. / doing sth. 。
英语八年级上册1~3单元知识点
英语八年级上册1~3单元知识点一、单元一：Hello ！1. 问候和自我介绍1.1 问候语在日常交流中，问候是非常基础而且重要的部分，例如：Hello！Hi！Good morning/afternoon/evening！1.2 自我介绍当你第一次见到某人时，你需要用英语介绍自己，包括自己的尊称、芳龄、爱好等信息。
例如： My name is Tom. I'm 14 years old. Ilike playing basketball and listening to music.2. 询问及回答2.1 询问对方的尊称和芳龄询问对方的尊称和芳龄是交流中的基本内容，例如：What's your name? How old are you?2.2 回答询问当他人询问你尊称和芳龄时，你需要会做简单而又礼貌的回答，例如：My name is Lily. I'm 13 years old.3. 介绍自己的朋友3.1 描述外貌在介绍朋友时，需要用英语描述对方的外貌特征，例如：He has short black h本人r and big blue eyes.3.2 描述性格和爱好介绍朋友的性格及爱好也是非常重要的部分，例如：She is outgoing and she likes singing and dancing.二、单元二：My Day1. 时间表及日常活动1.1 表述时间在日常生活中，我们需要学会用英语表达时间，例如：It's seven o'clock. It's time for breakfast.1.2 描述日常活动描述日常活动是非常重要的，通过用英语描述，可以让对方更好地了解你的生活，例如：I get up at six thirty in the morning.2. 描述一天的安排2.1 早上在英语中，描述早上的活动需要用适当的词汇和句子结构，例如：In the morning, I usually have breakfast at seven o'clock.2.2 中午描述中午的安排也需要合适的表述方式，例如：At noon, I have lunch with my classmates.2.3 下午形容下午的活动也需要用英语来描述，例如：In the afternoon, I play basketball with my friends after school.3. 时间状语及延续性动词3.1 时间状语在描述一天的安排时，时间状语能让你的描述更加清晰和连贯，例如：At eight in the evening, I do my homework.3.2 延续性动词在描述日常活动时，延续性动词的使用极为重要，能够更准确地表达你的日常习惯，例如：I'm reading a book at the moment.三、单元三：At Home1. 家庭成员及家庭关系1.1 家庭成员描述家庭成员时，需要用英语进行表述，例如：My mother is a teacher and my father is a doctor.1.2 家庭关系通过用英语描述家庭成员之间的关系，能够更好地展现出你的家庭情况，例如：My parents are very kind to me and my sister.2. 描述家中的布置2.1 房间及家具通过用英语描述家中的布置，能够让对方更好地了解你的家庭环境，例如：There is a bed, a desk and a ch本人r in my room.2.2 家居摆设描述家居摆设也是非常关键，通过合适的表述，可以给对方留下深刻的印象，例如：There are some photos on the wall and some plants on the table.3. 家庭活动及家务3.1 家庭活动描述家庭活动时需要用英语进行表述，例如：We often watch TV together on weekends.3.2 家务描述家务活动同样需要用合适的方式表述，例如：I help my mom with the cooking every evening.以上是英语八年级上册1~3单元的部分知识点，希望同学们能够认真学习，掌握这些知识，提高英语的表达能力。
八年级上册英语一二单元知识点
八年级上册英语一二单元知识点在初中英语学习的过程中，八年级上册是重要的一个阶段。
一二单元是其中的重点部分，这两个单元的内容涵盖了初中英语学习的基础知识点。
本文将从词汇、语法、阅读和写作四个方面来简要介绍一下八年级上册英语一二单元的知识点。
一、词汇：
1. 人称代词：主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、不定代词；
2. 动词时态：一般现在时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般过去时；
3. 物品与颜色：日常生活用品、文具用品、家庭用品、做饭用品、水果蔬菜、颜色。
二、语法：
1. be动词的构成及用法；
2. there be句型的基本用法；
3. 现在进行时及其构成；
4. 一般现在时及其构成；
5. 一般将来时及其构成；
6. 一般过去时及其构成；
7. 不定代词的基本用法。
三、阅读：
1. 根据上下文理解文章大意，并从文章中抓取关键信息；
2. 理解各类短文：包括说明文、对话及故事；
3. 阅读各种不同形式的广告和海报。
四、写作：
1. 基本英语句型，包括肯定句、否定句和疑问句等；
2. 概括整个短文内容，并恰当地使用相关词汇和句型来表述；
3. 根据所学词语和语法结构，表述自己的观点并在写作中使用
适当的句型和连接词。
总体来说，八年级上册英语一二单元的知识点比较基础，主要
是为后面的学习打下良好的基础。
理解这些知识点，对于后面的
学习和测试都有很大的帮助。
所以在学习时，应该多读多听多练，注重词汇的积累和语法的巩固。
只有坚持学习，在实践中不断锤炼，才能做到牢固掌握，取得好的成绩。
初中八年级上册123单元重点短语句型
初中八年级上册123单元重点短语句型一、单元重点1. unit 12 life is filled with amazing possibilities.生命充满了令人惊奇的可能性。
2. he seemed to have a sixth sense that things would work out.他似乎有一种预感，知道事情会成功的第六感。
3. the whole point of education is to have fun and make progress.教育的全部目的就是要有乐趣并取得进步。
4. she sings like a bird, that girl.她唱得象只鸟。
5. you're always pushing yourself to be better, no matter what it takes.你总是迫使自己变得更好，不管要付出什么代价。
6. they must have spent thousands of hours perfecting their craft.他们一定花了几千个小时来完善他们的技艺。
7. she had a profound effect on me that will never fade.她对我产生了深刻的影响，永远不会消退。
8. he has a knack for making people feel comfortable when they're around him.他有一种本领，让人感觉自在，当他们在他身边的时候。
9. i'm going to be a doctor when i grow up, i want to help people.我长大后要当一名医生，我要帮助人们。
10. i'm going to take a gap year before college andtravel the world.我打算在大学前的一年时间里休学，去环游世界。
人教版八年级英语上册复习Unit123
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点短语】go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping 去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of 因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来【重点句型】buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing / to do sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why don’t/didn’t you do sth.?= Why not do sth.? 为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事【课堂练习】1.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel.2.I really enjoy (walk) around the town.3.We wanted (walk) up to the top.4.My family (go) to the beach every summer.5. Did you have a great time (talk) in groups?6. Lucy usually_ ______to school early. But today she ________to school late. (go)7.Our teacher often keeps us (read) English in the morning.8. It’s very interesting _____ ( feed) the pets.9.唯一的难题是在晚上除了读书没有什么可做的。
八年级上册英语123单元知识点
八年级上册英语123单元知识点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点单词。
1. anyone.- 用法：不定代词，意为“任何人”，常用于疑问句和否定句中。
例如：Did you meet anyone interesting on your vacation?（你在假期中遇到有趣的人了吗？）2. anywhere?- 用法：副词，意为“在任何地方；到任何地方”，常用于疑问句和否定句中。
例如：I can't find my keys anywhere.（我到处都找不到我的钥匙。
）3. wonderful.- 词性：形容词，意为“精彩的；绝妙的”。
例如：We had a wonderful time at the party.（我们在聚会上玩得很开心。
）4. few.- 用法：形容词，意为“不多；很少”，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义。
例如：There are few students in the classroom.（教室里几乎没有学生。
）- 对比：a few表示“一些；几个”，表示肯定意义。
例如：There are a few apples on the table.（桌子上有几个苹果。
）5. most.- 用法：- 形容词，意为“最多的；大多数的”。
例如：Most students like English.（大多数学生喜欢英语。
）- 副词，意为“最；非常”。
例如：This is the most beautiful flower in the garden.（这是花园里最漂亮的花。
）二、重点短语。
1. go on vacation.- 含义：去度假。
例如：They went on vacation last month.（他们上个月去度假了。
）2. stay at home.- 含义：待在家里。
例如：I stayed at home and watched TV yesterday.（我昨天待在家里看电视了。
八年级英语上册 Unit1-Unit12复习要点归纳 人教新目标版
八年级英语上册Unit1-Unit12复习要点归纳八年级上 Unit1—Unit3一．重点短语：weeend weeda for eating habit a heath ifete ame a reut of food good grade a dentit a heath habit treed out baanced diet eame an actor考点的用法:1tr to do th 尽力干某事He trie ______eat ot of vegetabe and fruit ever da2tr not to do th 尽力不干某事We tr______not et m teacher down3tr one’ bet to do th 尽某人最大努力干某事We houd tr our bet ______ tud a ubect4词组: tr on 试穿 have a tr 试一试考点的用法:athough /though 引导让步状语从句，“即使，虽然”，不能与but 连用，但可与et, ti 连用。
考点 doing th 结束干某事I wi finih______ wor out the WuhanWuhan.WuhanShanghaiBeijingmon the ame thing a b th to do th with one’ free time timebu /train /ubwa tation of tranNew YorkNew YorkBeijingBeijinge toMountain Tai ever earThe number of the tudent in our ca ____be 60考点 / i1i 用在系动词之后作表语。
2ic 既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。
She wa _______ becaue of hard worThe _____ bo coughed terrib考点8表示客气地请求某人干某事1 Woud ou ie to do th2Coud ou e and _____u in the gameTwent tudent from our ca _________the ChinaChinaBeijingShanghaieHi mother wa bad i other wa bad i one for a car2挽救、援救The doctor aved the uch time in their wor4词组：ave one’ ife ave time考点 / cothe / cothing 的区别：作不可数名词，指布料、织物。
人教版新目标8上 1、2、3单元重点归纳
8上Unit 1 基础知识归纳一、重要词块1. 去夏令营go to summer camp2. 去山区go to the mountains3. 买些特别的东西buy something special4. 遇到些有趣的人meet someone interesting5. 很久不见long time no see6. 拍相当多的照片take quite a few photos7. 当然of course8. 记日记keep a diary9. 到达arrive in 10. 决定做decide to do sth.11. 感受到feel like 12. 一个相当古老的地方 a really old place 13. 在过去in the past 14. 由于，因为because of15. 带足够的钱bring enough money 16. 沿途along the way17. 大约一小时以后about an hour later 18. 出来come up19. 乘火车take the train 20. 第二天the next day21. 发现find out 22. 太多的too many23. 来来回回up and down 24. 太……以至于……so …that二、重点句型1. 假期你去了哪里？Where did you go on vacation?2. 你上个月做过特别的事情吗？Did you do something special last month?3. 大多数时候我仅仅呆在家里读书、放松。
I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.4. 为什么不给你自己买些什么呢？Why didn’t you buy something for yourself?5. 唯一的问题是，晚上除了看书无事可做。
八年级英语上册123单元复习
八年级英语上册第一单元复习I. 应掌握的词组：1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although=though虽然17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly=not nearly / almost not 几乎不37. keep/be in good health保持健康II. 应掌握的句子：1.How often do you exercise 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth. 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, o ften, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
八年级英语上册Units1-3?知识归纳
八年级英语上册Units1-3 知识归纳八年级上册units 1-3 知识归纳一、词语辨析：1、little, a little, few, a few中考题：（1）“what are you going to buy?”“i’m going to buy ______ bananas.”a. a littleb. a fewc. littled. few 1997年福建省中考题【评】答案是b。
此题考查a little / little与a few / few的用法区别。
a little / little修饰不可数名词：a little意为“一点儿”；little 意为“几乎没有”，有否定含义。
a few / few修饰可数名词：其中a few意为“几个”，有肯定含义；few意为“少数几个”，有否定含义。
此句是肯定句，且banana是可数名词，故选b。
（2）—“can you speak chinese, peter?”—“yes, but only .”a. littleb. fewc. a littled. a few（3）—“can you speak chinese, peter?”—“yes, but only .”a. littleb. fewc. a littled. a few（4）the text is very easy for you . there are _______ new words in it .a. a fewb. a littlec. fewd. little（5）the english novel is quite easy for you. there are new words in it.a. a littleb. littlec. a fewd. few2、maybe, may bemaybe是副词，在句子中不能作谓语，意为“也许”，它通常放在句首；may be是情态动词 may + be 构成谓语，意为“可能是”。
八年级上英语一二单元总结
八年级上英语一二单元总结一、重点短语1. how often 多久一次2. once a week 一周一次3. twice a month 一个月两次4. three times a day 一天三次5. make a list 制定清单6. help yourself to some fish 请随便吃点鱼7. give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜8. go for a walk 去散步9. shop for groceries 买日常用品10. do some cooking 做饭11. do some washing 洗衣服12. do some cleaning 打扫卫生13. do some reading 阅读14. as for me 对于我来说15. want to do sth 想做某事二、重点句型1. What time do you usually go to school? 你通常几点去上学？2. I usually go to school at seven o’clock. 我通常七点去上学。
3. What about you? 你呢？4. How do you usually go to school? 你通常怎样去上学？5. I usually go to school by bike. 我通常骑自行车去上学。
6. How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次电视？7. I watch TV every day. 我每天都看电视。
8. How many hours do you watch TV every week? 你每周看多少小时电视？9. I watch TV for about two hours every week. 我每周看大约两个小时电视。
10. What do you usually do on weekends? 你通常在周末做什么？11. I usually go shopping on weekends. 我通常在周末购物。
八年级英语上册1-12单元考点总结.doc
八年级上册复习要点归纳Unitl-Unitl2八年级上Unitl—Unit3%1.重点短语：l.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 2O.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8.a balance of 29.kind of%1.考点归纳：考点l.want sb to do sth想要某人干某事His father wants him(become )an actor.考点2.try的用法：1).try to do sth尽力干某事He tries(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .2).try not to do sth尽力不干某事We try(not let) my teacher down.3).try one' s best to do sth尽某人最大努力干某事We should try our best(study) all subjects.4)词组：try on 试穿have a try 试一试考点3.although的用法：although /though引导让步状语从句，"即使，虽然”，不能与but连用，但可与yet, still连用。
人教版英语八年级上册Units1-3单元复习ppt课件
名词的复数形式;a little表示肯定,修饰不可数名词;little表示否定,修
饰不可数名词。根据问句的noodles是可数名词的复数形式及句意,
可知答句应该用a few。故选A项。
7
12 34 5 6 7
2.And because of the bad weather,we couldn’t see anything below. 由于天气不好,我们不能看见下面的东西。 【考点】 because of “因为”,后面可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式( 短语)。 Because of the storm he didn ’t go there. 因为暴风雨他没有去那儿。
playing
basketball,you or your brother?
A.at
B.in
C.on
答案:A
解析:句意:你或你的兄弟,谁更擅长打篮球?be good at意为“擅长”,
故选A项。
28
【典例2】 (2018 ·湖南邵阳中考)—
do you watch TV?
—Twice a week.
A.How often
B.How long
C.How soon
答案:A
解析:根据答语可知问句是提问动作发生的频率。故选A项。 16
12 34 5 6 7
5.We both like sports,but he plays tennis better,so he always wins. 我们两个都喜欢运动,但是他网球打得更好, 因此他总是赢。 【考点1】both表示“两者都……”。 Tom and I both like eating apples very much. 我和汤姆都非常喜欢吃苹果。 【辨析】 both与all
人教版英语八上1-3单元基础知识总结
八年级上册1-3单元知识点归类总结Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时）Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时）Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级）Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 第一单元主要点：①复习一般过去时②复合不定代词的用法③反身代词的用法④系动词的用法⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别⑦“近义词”的区别⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。
⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。
一、词组、短语：1、go on vacation去度假，2、stay at home 呆在家，3、go to the mountains 上山/进山，4、go to the beach到海边去，5、visit museums 参观博物馆，6、go to summer camp 去夏令营，7、quite a few 相当多，8、study for为……学习，9、go out 出去，10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间，11、taste good 尝起来味道好，12、have a good time玩的开心，13、of course当然可以，14、feel like感觉像……/想要,15、go shopping购物，16、in the past 在过去，17、walk around绕……走，18、too many 太多（可数名词前面），19、because of 因为，20、one bowl of 一碗……,21、find out 查出来/发现，22、go on继续，23、take photos 照相，24、something important重要的事情，25、up and down上上下下，26、come up出来二、重要句子（语法）：Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了？I went to New York City.我去了纽约城Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿。
八年级英语 复习unit 1—3 单元的内容 人教版(朗文)
初二英语复习unit 1—3 单元的内容人教版（朗文）【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：复习unit 1—3 单元的内容二. 重点、难点：1. 语法重点：一般将来时和形容词、副词的比较级与最高级2. 重点词汇分类讲解3. 交际用语综合运用三. 具体内容：1. 一般将来时be going to doWe are going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.Will doIt will take us a long time to get there.There will beThere is going to beThere is going to be a concert tonight.Be doingI’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow.We are going shopping this weekend.2. 形容词、副词的比较级与最高级Whose drawing is better?Mr Green is the tallest of the three.This one is bigger and cheaper than that one.The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Tianjin.Lucy’s hair is longer than Lily’s.请翻译以下句子。
黄河是第二长河。
读得越多就越好。
天气渐暖。
VCD不如电脑用处广。
迈克比汤姆大两岁。
说和写，哪个容易些？某某比某某的任何一个城市都大。
玛丽是两人中比较年轻的一个。
3. 重点名词：funhave fun doingIt’s such great fun.Traffic a lot of/ much trafficMeaning What is the meaning ?Wishes with our best wishesWaste waste paper/ a waste of life / timeProblem a hard problem / have some problem doing sth Time hard/ happy time many times4. 重点动词meanWhat do you mean by…..?What does the word mean?You mean a lot to me.SoundIt sound good.It sound like bird singing.Trip trip overAgree agree with sbagree to do sthStart start to do \ start doing sthThe car can’t start.Let’s start early tomorrow.Hurry hurry to do sthIn a hurryTaste have a tasteTaste good / like…Use use sth to doBe used for doingTake It takes somebody some time to do sth5. 重点形容词、副词important be important to sbIt’s important for sb to do sthAfraid be afraid that….Be afraid to doBe afraid doing sthMaybe Maybe he is a policeman.He may be a policeman.Free be freeFar by far / so far6. 重点连词when 当…..时候I’ll phone you when I am free.When did you start playing the piano?When 正在此时I was walking alone when someone called my name.He was driving when it started to rain.Than 比…..He does better than I doLiving in the city is more exciting than living in the country.7. 提建议的几种表达方式shall we……..?Shall we take some water with us?Shall he e over to our home?Why don’t you…….?Why don’t you tell him the truth?Why don’t you ask your teacher?Why not….?Why not make it half past nine?Why not meet a little earlier?How/ what about…….?How about drawing a picture for me?What about a cup of tea?Would you like to do….?Would you like to help me with my English? Would you like some more rice?Let’s ….Let’s have a piic this Sunday.Let’s celebrate his birthday together.8. 打用语Hello, 225544Hello, May I speak to ……?this is ….speaking. Who’s that?I’m afraid he is out now.Can I take a message for you?9. 重点短语our first lessonThank you for doing sthIt doesn’t matter.Think aboutGive a talkThe difference betweenBe different frome firstBe short forNot … any moreGo hiking/fishing/ boating/ swimmingGo on a field tripOn the top of the mountainThe ing festivalBe far away fromTake sb toswSomething sweetThe mooncake with nuts insideFall into the river【典型例题】[例1] Can you help ________ the house?A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleansD. is cleaning答案：A[例2] Can I keep the picture__________ longer?A. moreB. littleC. someD. a little答案：D[例3] Lucy , would you like ________ cake?A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another答案：D[例4] We _________ hiking quickly.A. all areB.all beC. are allD. be all答案：C[例5] _______ you ________ well in English now?A. Is, goingB. Are , doingC. Are, going to doD. Are , do答案：B[例6] We often start our class________ an English song.A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another答案：D[例7] _______let him _______ about me, please.A. Not, to knowB. Don’t, knowC. Don’t to, knowD. Not, knowing答案：B[例8] Does he often get to school _______ you?A. beforeB. behindC. in front ofD. at the back of答案：A[例9] The flower start to e ______ in spring.A. inB. outC. downD. over答案：B[例10] I don’t like winter because it’s ______ cold.A. too muchB. much tooC. many tooD. too many答案：B【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）一. plete the following sentences according to the chinese meaning.1. 我太累了，我必须休息一下。
八上英语一二单元知识点汇总
八上英语一二单元知识点汇总一、重点单词1. 旅行(v.) journey(n.)2. 花费(v.) cost(v.) took(v.)3. 便宜的便宜的cheap(a.) -er(副词后缀)4. 贵的昂贵的expensive(a.) -er(副词后缀)5. 历史的(a.) historical -ly(副词后缀)6. 西南的(a.) south-west -s(复数)7. 中心(n.) center -s(复数)8. 海滩(n.) beach -s(复数)9. 港口(n.) port -s(复数)10. 城镇(n.) town -s(复数)二、重点短语1. (take sb) to sw (带某人去某地)2. (spend…on sth/ (in)doing sth (花费……做某事)3. afford sth (负担得起某物)4. agree with sb (同意某人的看法)5. in the south-west of…(在……的西南部)6. be famous for…(因……而著名)7. help sb do sth (帮助某人做某事)8. feel+形容词(宾语从句) (感觉到某事物)9. a place where+从句(一个……的地方)10. as+adj.+as possible (尽可能……地)三、重点句型1. It is +adj+for sb+to do sth 对某人来说做某事……的。
2. What+adj+名词+主语+be? ……怎么样？3. How+adj/adv+主语+be? ……怎么样？4. There are many different kinds of/places…（有很多不同种类的/地方……）5. I’m sure/I believe that…（我相信……）6. Would you like to do sth? （你愿意做某事吗？）。
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八年级英语上册第一单元复习I. 应掌握的词组：1.go ｔo the moviｅs去看电影2．ｌook after=take care of 照顾3. suｒf tｈe inｔernｅt上网4. healｔhy lifesｔyｌｅ健康的生活方式5. ｇo sｋaｔe boａｒdｉng 去划板６.keep healｔhy=sｔay hｅaｌｔh ｙ保持健康７.ｅxｅrcise＝ｔake (mｕｃh) exercise=dｏsporｔｓ锻炼８. eatiｎg habits 饮食习惯９.tａｋe more ｅxerciｓe 做更多的运动１0．tｈe sａme as 与什么相同１1. ｏncｅ a month一月一次1２.be diffｅｒentｆrｏm 不同13. twice a week一周两次14．make a diｆference to 对什么有影响15. how oｆteｎ多久一次16. althｏugｈ＝thoｕｇh虽然1７. mｏst of the students=ｍost sｔudents大多数学生1８．shop=go shopping＝do sｏme shopping购物19. aｓfoｒ至于20. acｔivity survｅy活动调查2１. do hoｍewoｒk做家庭作业22. do hoｕsｅwork做家务事2３. eat leｓs meat吃更少的肉２4. jｕｎk food垃圾食物25．be good for 对什么有益26.be bａｄfor对什么有害２７. ｗaｎt to ｄo stｈ想做某事28. waｎt sb to ｄｏsth想某人做某事29. try tｏdoｓtｈ尽量做某事30. come hoｍe ｆroｍschｏｏｌ放学回家31. of ｃoｕrｓe=cｅrtａinｌy=sure当然３2.ｇet gｏｏｄgradｅｓ取得好成绩33.sｏme aｄｖicｅ34. helｐsb toｄo sth帮助某人做某事=help sb ｗitｈsｔｈ35.ａlot of vｅgｅtablｅｓ=many vｅgeｔablｅs许多蔬菜36. hardｌy＝not nｅａrｌy / ａlmo ｓｔｎot几乎不３７. kｅｅp／ｂeｉn goｏd heaｌth 保持健康II. 应掌握的句子：1.Hｏwｏften ｄo ｙoｕexｅrｃisｅ?你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体？How oftｅn + 助动词dｏ(doeｓ或did) + 主语+ do ｓｔｈ.？疑问词hoｗoft ｅn是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do（ｄｏes或did）是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:ｏnce，twice, three ｔｉmｅs…, sｏmetimes,ofteｎ, ｑuite，oftｅn,nｅｖer，every day, once a week ，ｔｗiｃe a month , ｔhree timeｓａｍontｈ, thrｅe ｏr four ｔiｍes ａmｏntｈ等。
翻译：“你们多久到工厂去一次？”“每星期两次。
”ﻩ(“How ｏftｅnｄo yoｕgo to the facｔorｙ?” “Twiｃe a week. ”)“他们多长时间举办一次舞会？”“通常每两周举办一次。
”(“Ｈow ofteｎdo ｔｈｅy haｖe a ｄancｉng ｐarty?”“Ｕsuaｌｌy, ｏnce e ｖｅｒy otｈer week．”)“他多久去购一次物？”“一个月一次。
”(“How ofｔen dｏes hｅｇｏｓｈopｐing？” “He ｇｏeｓｓhoppiｎg oｎce a mｏnth.”)2. “Wｈａｔdo you usuaｌly do oｎweeｋｅndｓ?” “I ｕsuａｌｌy ｐlaｙｓocｃer.”“周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。
”第一个dｏ为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个dｏ则是实义动词。
翻译:Wｈａｔdo ｙｏｕusuａlly ｄｏon weekeｎds？Ｉｏftｅn gｏtｏthe movies.Ｗhat does ｓhe ｕsuａlly doｏn wｅeｋendｓ? She sｏmeｔiｍes ｇｏhi ｋing.3. “Wｈaｔ’s yoｕｒfaｖｏrｉte pｒｏgram?” “It’s Animal Worｌd.”“你最喜欢什么节目?”“动物世界。
”4．Aｓforｈoｍｅwｏrｋ, most sｔｕdｅnts do homework eｖerｙｄａｙ.ａs for...意思是“至于；关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ｉng形式（即动名词）。
如：Asｆor ｈｉm，Ｉｎｅvｅr want to sｅe him ｈere. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。
As ｆor ｔhe story,you＇d betteｒnｏt beｌｉeｖe ｉｔ. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。
翻译：至于我自己，我现在不想去。
ﻩﻩ(As foｒmyｓelf, I don’ｔwａｎt tｏｇo now. ）ﻩ至于那个人，我什么都不知道。
ﻩﻩ(Ａsｆｏr the maｎ, I kｎoｗnothｉng ａboｕt ｈiｍ.)５．Mｏm wants mｅto ｇet up aｔ6:0０and plaｙpｉng-pｏnｇwｉth ｈeｒ.want to ｄo sth. 意思是“想要做某事”;wanｔｓb．ｔｏdo sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。
如：Do ｙou want tｏgo toｔｈe mｏvieｓwith me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？Thｅteaｃher doｅｓｎ't ｗanｔuｓto eaｔhambuｒgｅrs．老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
６. Shｅsays ｉt’ｓgoｏdｆor mｙｈealth．be gｏod for..．表示“对……有益（有好处)”;其反义为:bｅbaｄｆoｒ.．.。
(这里ｆoｒ是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词)如：Iｔ＇s goｏdｆｏr us to dｏmore ｒeaｄing. 多读书对我们有好处。
Rｅａdiｎgｉｎbed ｉs bad fｏrｙour eｙeｓ．在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
7. How many hｏurｓｄo ｙou ｓleep everｙnight?８. I eｘｅｒｃise evｅry dａy , usuallｙwｈeｎI ｃome ｈome ｆroｍschoo ｌ.9．My ｅａtiｎg hａbits are ｐreｔty good ．这里ｐretty相当于vｅrｙ。
10.I tｒｙto eatａｌot of vegetaｂles ,ｕsｕａｌlｙｔeｎto elevenｔｉmes a wｅek .ｔry ｔoｄｏsth．表示“ 尽力做某事” ,不包含是否成功的意思而tｒy ｄｏｉnｇsｔh.表示“（用某一办法）试着去做某事”。
如:Yoｕ’ｄｂｅttｅr ｔry doing tｈe ｅｘｐerimeｎt ｉn aｎｏｔhｅr way.你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。
11. Ｍy hｅaltｈｙlifeｓtｙle hｅｌps mｅgｅt good grades.helｐsb.（tｏ) do sth．帮助某人做某事12．Good fｏod aｎｄexeｒcise heｌp me tｏstuｄyｂetter.这里ｂetter是ｗell的比较级,而不是good的比较级13. Is hｅrｌｉｆesｔyle the same as yours oｒｄｉfferenｔ?=Isｈｅr liｆestyle ｔhe saｍｅas yｏｕｒlifeｓtｙle ｏｒｉs her ｌifestyle dｉffeｒｅnｔfrｏm yours? be the ｓａme as… / bｅdifｆｅrｅnｔｆrom …１4.Ｗhat sports ｄｏyou pｌay ？1５．A lot ｏf ｖｅgeｔaｂlｅs helｐｙoｕtｏkeｅpｉn ｇｏod heａｌth .ｋeｅp in ｇood hｅａlｔh ＝kｅeｐhｅalthｙ= sｔay hｅaｌｔhy 16．Yｏｕmustｔｒy to eat ｌess meaｔ.ｔry to do sth.表示“尽力做某事” ,不包含是否成功的意思，lｅss是ｌｉttl ｅ的比较级１7. Thａt soundsｉｎteｒeｓting．这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。
sｏund（听起来),lｏoｋ(看起来)，s ｍell(闻起来），tａste(尝起来），feel（觉得）,seem（好象)，grow（变得),get(变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。
如:Ｉt taｓｔeｓgooｄ. 这味道好。
The mｕsic sｏundｓverｙsｗｅet．这音乐听起来很入耳。
The ｓmoke grewｈeavier ａnd ｈｅａviｅｒ. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。
八年级英语上册第二单元I.应掌握的词组：1. Hａｖｅaｃold感冒ﻩﻩﻩ 2.soｒe ｂacｋ背痛3. necｋand nｅck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进4. I ｈave a stomachaｃｈe 我胃痛= I have got a ｓtomaｃhaｃhｅ=There iｓｓｏmetｈing wｒong with ｍｙｓtomaｃｈ= Mｙstomach hurtｓ=I have (got) ａpaiｎiｎmy ｓtｏｍach5. What’sｔhｅmatter?怎么了？= Whａｔ’s the trｏuble (with you)? = What’sｙoｕr troublｅ?= Wｈat’ｓｗroｎg(ｗｉth ｙou）？＝What’ theｍａｔｔｅｒ（wit ｈyｏu)?=What has happeｎed ｔo you？=Isｔhｅre aｎyｔhing wrｏng (with you)?=wｈat’s up?6.soreｔhrｏat 咽喉痛7．ｌｉe down anｄｒeｓｔ躺下休息8．sｅe a dｅntist 看牙医９．drink lots ｏｆｗatｅｒ多喝水１0.hｏt teａwith honｅｙ加蜂蜜的热茶11.That’s a goｏd iｄeａ好主意１2．Thａt’s tｏo bad 太糟糕了13.I tｈｉnｋｓｏ我认为如此１４. Ｉ’m not feeｌingｗell．我觉得不太舒服=I’ｍｎｏt feeｌing fine/all rigｈt．=Ｉ’ｍfｅｅling ill／ｓiｃk.＝I feｅｌtｅｒrible／bad．= I don’ｔfeeｌwelｌ.１5. geｔsomｅｒｅst多休息１6. I have nｏｉdea=I ｄoｎ’t knoｗ我不知道17．streｓｓｅd out 筋疲力尽1８. Iａｍｔired 我累了Ｈｅｉｓｔired．他累了１9. a heaｌｔｈy lifｅstyle健康的生活方式20．tｒaｄitional Cｈiｎese docｔors传统中医21.ａbaｌanｃe of yiｎanｄｙａng阴阳调和２2．yｏu have ｔoo ｍuch yｉn．你阴气太盛２3. to eat ａｂalancｅｄiｅt饮食平衡24.heａｌthy fooｄ健康食品25．stay heaｌthｙ保持健康=ｋeep heａlｔｈy＝ｋｅep in goｏｄｈeａｌｔh =kｅｅp fit２6. enｊoy ｏneseｌf (myｓｅｌf, yourselｆ, herself, himself, ｔhｅmｓelvｅs, ou ｒｓelｖes,itselｆ反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=havｅ a good time = haｖｅ a wonｄerful t ｉｍe=havｅfun２7．ｅnjoy ｓth．=liｋe stｈ. (名词)喜欢某物,enjoy dｏｉng sth．喜欢做某事=likｅｄoｎg ｓthＰraｃtiｃe doing sｔｈ.练习做某事，ｍindｄoinｇsth．介意做某事,ｆinish doiｎｇsth.完成某事，gｉve uｐdoinｇsth.放弃做某事, ｃan’ｔｈｅlpｄoing sth.忍不住做某事，ｋeepｄing sth. 坚持做某事.即:pｒacticｅ,mind, ｆｉnish,give up,can’tｈelｐ, ｋeｅp与enjoy 用法基本相似28.at tｈe momeｎt ＝now 此刻２９. Hosｔfamｉｌy 东道家庭30. Ｃonversａｔionｐracｔice会话练习３１.I’ｍsorry tｏhear that.听到此事我很难过II. 应掌握的句子：１.Wｈat’ｓtheｍatter? I have a bad cold. 你怎么了?我得了重感冒。