2017年北京市朝阳区高考英语二模试卷
2017.5朝阳高三二模英语
北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语学科测试2017.5第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,共7.5分)1. How are the two speakers going to the concert?A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bus.2. What did the man do during the weekend?A. He went sailing.B. He watched TV.C. He visited a castle.3.Which museum did the girl visit with her class?A. The Science Museum.B. The Nature Museum.C. The Art Museum.4. What present will the woman get for Sammy?A. A toy.B. A gift card.C. A set of books.5.Which of the following will the man buy?A. B. C.第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,共15分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. How was the weather for most of the woman’s holiday?A.Wet.B. Windy.C. Sunny.7. Where does the woman advise the man to stay?A.In a tent.B. At a hotel.C. In a guest house.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What is the woman planning to study?A.The types of celebration.B.The origins of the festivals.C. People’s attitudes to the festivals.9. What has the woman already discovered?A. Similar ways of having carnivals in countries.B. The link between the carnivals and the seasons.C. Seasons in which different festivals are celebrated.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
朝阳二模英语作文2017
朝阳二模英语作文2017As an English teacher, I would like to provide you with a sample essay that could be appropriate for a mock exam in the style of a "Chaoyang Second Mock English Composition 2017". Here's an example of a composition that a student might write:In today's rapidly developing world, the issue of environmental protection has become increasingly significant. It is a topic that not only concerns our present but also has profound implications for the future generations.First and foremost, the environment is the foundation of our existence. Without clean air, water, and soil, life as weknow it would not be possible. Therefore, it is ourcollective responsibility to safeguard our natural resources. This can be achieved through various means such as reducing pollution, conserving energy, and promoting sustainable practices.Moreover, environmental protection plays a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity. The loss of natural habitats hasled to the extinction of many species. By protecting the environment, we can ensure that ecosystems remain balancedand that all species have a chance to thrive.In addition, the economic benefits of environmentalprotection cannot be overlooked. A clean environment attracts tourism and investment, which can lead to job creation and economic growth. Furthermore, sustainable practices can lead to the development of new industries and technologies, which can provide long-term economic benefits.However, the path to environmental protection is not without its challenges. It requires a coordinated effort from governments, businesses, and individuals. It also necessitates a shift in mindset from short-term gains tolong-term sustainability.In conclusion, environmental protection is not just a moral obligation but also a practical necessity for the continued prosperity of our society. It is a cause that requires our immediate attention and action. By working together, we can create a cleaner, healthier, and more sustainable world for ourselves and for generations to come.This essay touches on several key points that are often included in discussions about environmental protection, such as the importance of the environment to life, the impact on biodiversity, economic benefits, and the challenges faced in achieving environmental goals. It is structured in a clear and logical manner, which is essential for a high-scoring essay in an English composition exam.。
2017年北京市各区高三英语二模单选题汇编(无答案)
海淀区21. We’d better go now, ______ we’ll miss the train.A. butB. soC. otherwiseD. therefore22.—I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.—I ______ in a gym at that time.A. was exercisingB. am exercisingC. have exercisedD. had exercised23.—Do you have ______ ready for the spring outing?—No, I still have to buy some fruit.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing24. ______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mothe r’s Day.A. ExpressingB. ExpressedC. To expressD. Having expressed25. The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017.A. announcedB. was announcedC. announcesD. is announced26. ______ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A. WhateverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Wherever27. In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, ______ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.A. makingB. madeC. makeD. makes28. We are living in an age ______ QR codes(二维码)are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.A. whyB. thatC. whoseD. when29. Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she ______ in the garden were growing.A. was plantingB. has plantedC. would plantD. had planted30. If you have any question, please ______ free to contact me at sue_smith@.A. to feelB. feelingC. feelD. felt31. With the development of economy, our income has increased ______ 10% in less than a year.A. forB. byC. onD. at32. —Do you know when your mother ______ to pick you up?—At 11:40am.A. had comeB. is comingC. has comeD. would come33. We ______ be careful with the words we say when we are angry.A. mayB. canC. mightD. should34. Without our team’s great effort, th e art exhibition last week ______ such a great success.A. wouldn’t beB. won’t beC. wouldn’t have be enD. won’t have been35. It’s always a good idea to have a second key somewhere ______ you lose the first one.A. in caseB. now thatC. even thoughD. as long as西城区21. —Madam, when is the next train?—It _____ at 5 this evening.A. was leavingB. leftC. leavesD. has left22. _____ at the clock on the wall, Alice found that she was late.A. To glanceB. GlancingC. GlanceD. Glanced23. I gave some money to John, _____ house was destroyed in the flood.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whose24. —What a terrible accident!—Yes. It happened _____ the four roads meet.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. as25. China now has a very good platform for overseas returnees _____ their dreams.A. achieveB. achievedC. having achievedD. to achieve26. We _____ worry so much about him. He is old enough to take care of himself at college.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. dare n’t27. —Why do you like working in this company?—The friendly atmosphere is _____ I like.A. whichB. thatC. howD. what28. —Were there any messages?—Yes. A Mr. Brown _____ to complain about the noise.A. is callingB. calledC. will callD. calls29. The total number of shared bikes, _____ are easy to rent through smartphone apps, isincreasing rapidly.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. who30. —Why not use the computers, Jack?—Our computers _____ by a virus, so the engineer disabled all of them.A. attackB. had attackedC. are attackedD. were attacked31. _____ I get home late, Grandma always leaves a light on for me.A. WhereverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Whatever32. —Hey, James, would you like to go climbing this Saturday morning?—I’d love to, but I _____ my driving test then.A. will be takingB. takeC. have takenD. took33. My brother is much _____ at tennis than me. He has won every match between us.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best34. We are in complete agreement with the suggestions _____ in your letter.A. mentionedB. mentioningC. to mentionD. mention35. If I had the chance, I _____ a business at my university that would benefit my classmates.A. startedB. would startC. had startedD. would have started东城区21. The young man has ______ experience. He probably can’t do that job.A. fewB. littleC. someD. any22. He couldn’t make his voice ______ above the noise of the traffic.A. to hearB. hearingC. heardD. hear23. I ordered a drink while I______ for my friends to come.A. will waitB. am waitingC. would waitD. was waiting24. ---Where are you going to hang the picture?---I haven’t decided yet. I _____ hang it in the dining room.A. mightB. mustC. needD. would25. The store______ I bought my textbooks is having a sale this week.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. why26. Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.A. had been delayedB. was delayedC. has been delayedD. will be delayed27. Reading is a good way _____ a child’s imagination at an early age.A. to developB. developingC. developD. developed28. Agatha didn’t tell me ______ she would pick up her son from school.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what29.______ a book in front of your face, you’ll feel the air moving against your face.A. WavedB. WaveC. To waveD. Waving30. We packed all the books in the wooden boxes_______ they wouldn’t get damaged.A. as long asB. as ifC. in caseD. so that31. You’ll recognize me when you get out of the station. I______ jeans and a white T-shirt.A. will be wearingB. had wornC. was wearingD. have worn32. It is well known _____Confucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.A. whetherB. whereC. thatD. what33. If you were to have a few minutes free, I______ the opportunity to ask you one more question.A. would appreciateB. would have appreciatedC. were to appreciateD. had appreciated34. If you can do what you’re weakest ______, you can handle any challenge.A. forB. atC. withD. to35. Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ______ anyone can start now and make a new ending.A. forB. andC. butD. so丰台区21.Hurry up! Mum and Dad ________ us.A. expectB. have expectedC. are expectingD. will expect22.Look up in the dictionary the words ________ meanings you are not sure about.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. whose23. —I’ve heard that you have moved into a new house.—That’s right. We ________ in before Christmas.A. movedB. have movedC. will moveD. had moved24.—I prefer shutting myself in and surfing the Internet all day on Sundays.—That’s ________ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when25. My brother fell while he ________ his bike and hurt himself.A. was ridingB. rodeC. would rideD. had ridden26. Mr. Smith, your son’s performance at school still leaves a lot ________.A. desiredB. to desireC. to be desiredD. being desired27. The task will not be fulfilled ________ we get help from other teams.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. since28. In addition to the website in Chinese, there is an English version ________.A. providingB. to provideC. provideD. provided29. We promise ________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with themovie star.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whoeverD. however30. Last year some measures ________ to protect customers’ personal information byWeChat.A. tookB. were takenC. had been takenD. would take31.You ________ return the book now. And you can keep it till next week.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. won’t32. ________ the entire annual report before, I couldn’t give comments at themeeting.A. Not readingB. Not to readC. Having not readD. Not having read33. Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________ caused hearing loss in someteenagers.A. isB. areC. hasD. have34. If I had worn warmer clothes, I ________ a cold.A. won’t catchB. won’t have caughtC. wouldn’t catchD. wouldn’t have caught35. The days are gone ______ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. what朝阳区21. I don’t think she visited the exhibition this morning, ______ she was with me at that time.A. thoughB. orC. butD. for22. If you go to buy the top best-selling CD, please get ______ for me.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that23. ––I think the paper is taking you a long time to write.––I ______ on it for almost a month now.A. workedB. was workingC. am workingD. have been working24. They have quite a few suggestions about ______ the service can be improved.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what25. ______ exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.A. To discoverB. DiscoveringC. DiscoveredD. Having been discovered26. ––Do you mind if I go out this evening?––I don’t mind what you do ______ you let me know ahead of time.A. ever sinceB. in caseC. as long asD. even though27. Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ______ then.A. will takeB. will be takenC. have takenD. have been taken28. Thanks for your useful advice; otherwise I ______ such rapid progress.A. didn’t makeB. couldn’t have madeC. hadn’t madeD. shouldn’t have made29. We have a learning center ______ kids do independent and self-directed learning activities.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. whose30. ––Did you have to do much for the dinner party?––Helen ______ everything by the time I got home.A. finishedB. was finishingC. would finishD. had finished31. To tell the truth, I didn’t expect that there were so many people ______ the idea.A. supportedB. supportingC. to supportD. having supported32. An accident happened on the main road. That is ______ traffic seemed to slow suddenly.A. whyB. howC. whenD. what33. ––Is this tea good cold as well?––______ with ice, this tea is especially delicious.A. ServedB. ServingC. Having servedD. To be served34. They’ve seen many famous scholars in the conference. How I wish I ______ it!A. have attendedB. will attendC. would attendD. had attended35. ______ he is remembered for is his humorous style when he is talking.A. WhereB. ThatC. WhatD. How。
北京市朝阳区2017届高三上学期期末统一考试英语试题
北京市朝阳区2016--2017学年度第一学期期末统一考试高三年级英语试卷2017. 1(考试时间 120分钟满分150分)本试卷共12页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magaine.C. A boo.答案是A。
1. How much did the man pay for the shirt?A. $30.B. $35.C. $40.2. When will the man have his net driving lesson?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Monday.3. Which petrol station will the woman go to?A. The one net to the bridge.B. The one around the corner.C. The one opposite the cinema.4. Why does the man come bac late?A. He was stuc in a traffic jam.B. He did homewor at John’s house.C. He played football with his friends.5. What is the weather lie for the man’s holiday?A. B. C.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
2017年北京市朝阳高三二模英语试题
2017年北京市朝阳高三二模英语试题北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语学科测试2017.5(考试时间120分钟满分150分)本试卷共12页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. How are the two speakers going to the concert?A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bus.2. What did the man do during the weekend?A. He went sailing.B. He watched TV.C. He visited a castle.3. Which museum did the girl visit with her class?A. The Science Museum.B. The Nature Museum.C. The Art Museum.4. What present will the woman get for Sammy?A. A toy.B. A gift card.C. A set of books.5. Which of the following will the man buy?A. B. C.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(完整版)2017届高考英语二模试题
(完整版)2017届高考英语二模试题2017届高考英语二模试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw uh is the shirt?A. &pund;19.15.B. &pund;9.18. &pund;9.15.答案:1. h is ing fr tea?A. ark.B. hn.. Tray.2. hat is the weather like nw?A. Rainy.B. l.. Ht.3. hat will the an d next?A. Stay fr dinner.B. G t the railway statin.. Prepare fr the dinner quikly.4. here will the wan fly t?A. iai.B. New yrk ity.. ashingtn, D.5. Hw des the an find his present b?A. It is rewarding.B. It is well-paid.. It is easy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. hat is the wan’s favurite sprt?A. Basketball.B. Badintn.. Tennis.7. hat are the tw speakers ging t d tday?A. Play tennis.B. G t a basketball lub.. ath a badintn ath.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2017年北京市朝阳区高考英语二模试卷-教师用卷
2017年北京市朝阳区高考英语二模试卷副标题一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.I don't think she visited the exhibition this morning,______ she was with me at that time.()A. thoughB. orC. butD. for【答案】D【解析】答案是D.本题考查并列连词.though 虽然,从属连词;or或者;否则;but 但是;for因为;根据句意,我认为她今天早晨没有参观展览是"因为"那个时候她和我在一起,故选D.我认为她今天早晨没有参观展览,因为她那个时候和我在一起.对于并列连词的考查,考生首先要理解各并列连词的含义,积累各并列连词的特殊用法;最后结合句子的结构和语境做出符合逻辑和常识的选择.2.If you go to buy the top best-selling CD,please get ______ for me.()A. oneB. itC. thisD. that【答案】A【解析】答案:A 考查指示代词.表示可数名词同类异物单数泛指时用代词one,故选A.it表示同类同物;this没有这种用法;that表示特指,可用于可数名词单数或不可数名词,即that=the one.如果你去买最畅销的CD,请为我买一张.考查指示代词,弄清楚各个指示代词的含义及用法,准确地翻译句子,然后根据题意选择最符合题意的答案.3.--I think the paper is taking you a long time to write.--I ______ on it for almost a month now.()A. workedB. was workingC. am workingD. have been working【答案】D【解析】答案是D.本题考查现在完成进行时;现在完成进行时表示与现在相联系的段时间内一直在进行,没有间断的动作;有时与现在完成时换用,但是现在完成进行时往往侧重指动作仍在进行中;题干中for almost a month now是与现在相联系的段时间,由第一句中的is taking推断论文写作还在进行中,故答案需要用现在完成进行时,选D.--我想认为这篇论文要花你很长时间.--我现在已经在它上面花了几乎一个月的时间了.对时态的选择,要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上,根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态,同时关注特殊的结构.4.They have quite a few suggestions about ______ the service can be improved.()A. thatB. whyC. howD. what【答案】C【解析】答案是C.本题考查介词后宾语从句中的引导词;介词后一般不加that引导的宾语从句,排除A;what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语,表示"所、什么",本题的从句中不缺主语、宾语、表语或定语,所以排除D项what;why表示原因;how表示方式"如何";根据句意,建议是关于"如何改进服务",故答案是C.他们提出了很多关于如何改进服务的建议.名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序,因此,我们首先要搞清从句的性质,掌握各连接词的用法,在此基础上判断.此外,关注名词性从句用陈述语序.5.______ exactly what was wrong with him,the doctors gave him a complete examination.()A. To discoverB. DiscoveringC. DiscoveredD. Having been discovered【答案】A【解析】答案是A.本题考查动词不定式;根据语境,医生给他做彻底检查的"目的"是为了找出他出了什么问题,题干中需要的是动词不定式表示目的,故选A.为了找出他出了什么问题,医生给他做了彻底的检查.首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现,然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.6.--Do you mind if I go out this evening?--I don't mind what you do ______ you let me know ahead of time.()A. ever sinceB. in caseC. as long asD. even though【答案】C【解析】答案是C.本题考查从属连词辨析.ever since自从;in case以防,万一;as long as只要; even though即使;根据语境,"只要"你提前让我知道,我就不介意,故选C.--我今晚出去你介意吗?--只要你提前让我知道,我不介意你做什么.就从属连词的解题,考生首先要理解各从属连词的含义,并理解各连词所引导的从句的特殊用法;最后结合句子的结构和语境做出符合语义、语法和逻辑常识的选择.7.Please wear your best clothes on Monday,as your class photos ______ then.()A. will takeB. will be takenC. have takenD. have been taken【答案】B【解析】答案是B.本题考查将来时;题干中的then指的是即将到来的周一,是将来的时间;photos与take之间是被动关系,故用将来时的被动语态,答案选B.请在周一穿上你们最好的衣服,因为那时你们要拍班级集体照.对时态的选择,要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上,根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态,同时关注特殊的结构.8.Thanks for your useful advice; otherwise I ______ such rapid progress.()A. didn't makeB. couldn't have madeC. hadn't madeD. shouldn't have made【答案】B【解析】答案是B.本题考查的是含蓄的虚拟条件句.英语中表示条件时常常没有连词if,而是用otherwise、or、but、but for等形式表达条件,这种类型的虚拟语气被称之为含蓄的虚拟条件.本题中otherwise表示"否则",相当于一个虚拟条件句.这里要表达的意思是"如果没有你的建议",可见这是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟;与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句中往往用过去完成时,而主句中则用"would/should/could/might+have done",根据语境,主句表达的是"我就不会(wouldn't)取得如此快的进步",由此判断答案是B.谢谢你有用的建议;否则我就不会取得如此快的进步.在掌握虚拟语气的规则的基础上,判断题干属于什么类型的虚拟,然后根据语境,选用恰当的动词形式表达虚拟.9.We have a learning center ______ kids do independent and self-directed learning activities.()A. whichB. whenC. whereD. whose【答案】C【解析】答案:C分析句式可知,______kids do independent and self-directed learning activities是一个定语从句,该从句中kids是主语,learning activities是宾语,故缺少状语.结合先行词为a learning center,抽象地点,故用where.我们有一个学习中心,在这里孩子们做一些独立的自我指导的学习活动.考生在答题时要分析句子结构,确定所缺成分,再结构定语从句相关知识做出正确选择.10.--Did you have to do much for the dinner party?--Helen ______ everything by the time I got home.()A. finishedB. was finishingC. would finishD. had finished【答案】D【解析】答案是D.本题考查过去完成时.过去完成时的根本含义是"过去的过去".本题中我到家是过去,在此之前Helen完成了所有的事,所以是"过去的过去",由此判断答案选择D.此外,by 表示"到…时候为止",常常与完成时连用,到过去某一时间为止往往用过去完成时.--为了这次聚餐你有很多事要做吗?--到我到家的时候Helen已经把一切都做完了.对时态的选择,要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上,根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态,同时关注特殊的结构.11.To tell the truth,I didn't expect that there were so many people ______ the idea.()A. supportedB. supportingC. to supportD. having supported【答案】B【解析】答案是B.本题考查分词做定语;题干中需要的是people的定语,people和support 之间是主动关系,用现在分词;故选B;过去分词表示"被动",排除A;动词不定式表示将来,本题无将来的含义,排除C;现在分词完成式不做定语,排除D;说实话,我没有预料到有那么多人支持这个想法.首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现,然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配.12.An accident happened on the main road.That is ______ traffic seemed to slow suddenly.()A. whyB. howC. whenD. what【答案】A【解析】答案是A.本题考查表语从句中的引导词;题干中is后面的表语从句;that's why 那就是…原因;that'when 那就是…时间;that's how 那就是如何…;what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语,表示"所、什么",本题的从句中不缺主语、宾语、表语或定语,所以排除what;根据句意,发生事故交通变慢的原因,故答案是A.在主干道上发生了一起车祸.那就是为什么交通突然似乎慢下来的原因.名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序,因此,我们首先要搞清从句的性质,掌握各连接词的用法,在此基础上判断.此外,关注名词性从句用陈述语序.13.--Is this tea good cold as well?--______ with ice,this tea is especially delicious.()A. ServedB. ServingC. Having servedD. To be served【答案】A【解析】答案是A.本题考查分词做状语;根据句意,如果和冰一起(即配上冰),这个茶特别美味;题干需要的是分词做条件状语,serve与主语this tea 之间的被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动,答案选A.动词不定式在句首做状语时往往表示目的,故排除D.B和C没有被动的含义,故排除.--这种茶冷的也好吗?--配上冰,这个茶特别美味;首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现,然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.14.They've seen many famous scholars in the conference.How I wish I ______ it!()A. have attendedB. will attendC. would attendD. had attended【答案】D【解析】答案是D.本题考查wish引导的宾语从句.wish引导的宾语从句往往用虚拟语气,与现在事实相反的愿望用过去时,be 动词用were;与过去事实相反的愿望用过去完成时;与将来事实相反的愿望用could/would+do;由题意可知,会议举行是过去的事,故可知是与过去事实相反的愿望,所以答案是D.他们在会议上见到了许多著名的学者;我多么希望我参加了这个会议.在掌握虚拟语气的规则的基础上,判断题干属于什么类型的虚拟,然后根据语境,选用恰当的动词形式表达虚拟.15.______ he is remembered for is his humorous style when he is talking.()A. WhereB. ThatC. WhatD. How【答案】C【解析】答案是C.本题考查主语从句中的引导词;题干中is前的主语从句中缺少的是介词for 的宾语;where和how为副词,不做宾语,故排除A和D;that在名词性从句中不担任成分,故排除B;what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语,表示"所、什么",故选what做for的宾语,答案是C.他因为谈话的时候的幽默的风格而被人们记住.名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序,因此,我们首先要搞清从句的性质,掌握各连接词的用法,在此基础上判断.此外,关注名词性从句用陈述语序.二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)ABuy One Give OneBuy One Give One (B1G1)is a Singapore-based business and non-profit organization with a job to create a world full of giving.We help businesses around the world give back in meaningful ways so that they can create measurable and long-lasting influence.Since 2007,we have worked with more than 1,600businesses creating more than 88million givingactivities.Our business allows consumers,who may feel disconnected from the problems of the developing world,to become involved in social problems while still purchasing for themselves.For example,shoe brands like TOMS promise to donate one pair of shoes for every pair purchased.Soapbox gives soap to a needy child with every purchase.Watch company WeWood plants a tree every time you buy a watch.They have helpedsocially-conscious consumers purchase products and feel good about providing help to others.See what some of our members say about being a part of B1G1.*Karen OrmerodEvery product purchased at our store influences the lives of disadvantaged people in the world.I had never imagined I would be operating a business that could change people's lives.We are making a real difference by just doing what we normally do.It is a wonderful experience.*Ben BakerWhat a good way of distributing resources to where they need to be,giving people the gifts of giving,and adding value to organizations along the way.We have already made 160,000giving activities through B1G1.Giving has become a necessary part of our everyday business.It's absolutely brilliant.B1G1focuses on the influence of giving on people's lives rather than simply the amounts donated.Our programs stress giving habitually in order to create growing influence around the world.When you join the B1G1giving program,you create your own unique giving stories.We do hope you can become a member of us!16.According to the passage,what does B1G1do?______A. Donate the profits to the people in need.B. Help consumers purchase their favorite products.C. Give away something extra when a product is sold.D. Instruct owners how to operate businesses effectively.17.How do the members feel about themselves as a part of B1G1?______A. Confident.B. Proud.C. Generous.D. Energetic.18.What is the purpose of the passage?______A. To invite businesses to B1G1.B. To promote the products B1G1sells.C. To describe the gifts B1G1gives.D. To introduce the activities B1G1involves.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A【解析】56.C 细节题.根据文章内容,Buy One Give One (B1G1)is a Singapore-based business and non-profit organization with a job to create a world full of giving. We help businesses around the world give back in meaningful ways so that they can create measurable and long-lasting influence由此可知,B1G1是一个新加坡的非盈利性组织.目的在于帮助商家提供更过的售后保证,做到买一送一:买一个商品,得到一个额外的服务,让消费者们更放心消费.结合选项,故选C57.B 细节题.根据文章内容They have helped socially-conscious consumers purchase products and feel good about provi ding help to others.作为B1G1的成员,能够为世界做贡献,能够帮助他人是让人内心感觉到非常愉悦的一件事.结合选项,故B为正确答案.58.A 写作目的题.根据文章内容,主要讲述了起源于新加坡的一家非盈利性组织---B1G1,介绍了它的主要操作情况,目的在于邀请企业参与买一送一模式中去.结合选项,故A正确本文主要讲述了起源于新加坡的一家非盈利性组织---B1G1,介绍了它的主要操作情况,目的在于邀请企业参与买一送一模式中去本文是一个广告布告类阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.BI Was the Doughnut LadydoughnutsIn university I had a part-time job at a shop that sold doughnuts and coffee.Situated on a block where several buses stopped,it served the people who had a few minutes to wait for their bus.Every afternoon around four o'clock,a group of schoolchildren would burst into the shop,and business would come to a stop.Adults would glance in,see the crowd and pass on.But I didn't mind if the children waited for their bus inside.Sometimes I would hand out a bus fare when a ticket went missing-always repaid the next day.On snowy days I would give away some doughnuts.I would lock the door at closing time,and we waited in the warm shop until their bus finally arrived.I enjoyed my young friends,but it never occurred to me that I played an important role in their lives-until one afternoon when a man came and asked if I was the girl working on weekdays around four o'clock.He identified himself as the father of two of my favorites."I want you to know I appreciate what you do for my children.I worry about them taking two buses to get home.It means a lot that they can wait here and you keep an eye on them.When they are with the doughnut lady,I know they are safe."I told him it wasn't a big deal,and that I enjoyed the kids.So I was the Doughnut Lady.I not only received a title,but became a landmark.Now I think about all the people who keep an eye on my own children.They become,well,Doughnut Ladies.Like the men at the skating rink (滑冰场),who let my boys ring home;Or the bus driver who drove my daughter to her stop at the end of the route at night but wouldn't leave until I arrived to pick her up;Or that nice police officer who took pity on my boys walking home in the rain when I was at work-even though the phone rang all the next day with calls from curious neighbors."Was that a police car I saw at your house last night?"That wasn't a police car.That was a Doughnut Lady.19.According to the passage,the author sometimes ______ .A. sold bus tickets to the childrenB. gave the children free doughnutsC. did business with the children's helpD. called the children's parents to pick them up20.By saying"…it wasn't a big deal (Para.4),"the author meant that ______ .A. she hadn't done anything significantB. she hadn't spent much time with the childrenC. she hadn't made a lot of money from the childrenD. she hadn't found it hard to get along with the children21.What can we learn about the police officer?______A. He took the boys to the police station.B. He helped the boys look for their mother.C. He drove the boys back home in a police car.D. He managed to make sure of the boys'identity.22.The passage suggests that ______ .A. running a business requires skillB. taking responsibility is a moral virtueC. devotion should be everything in lifeD. there are always no small acts of kindness.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】59.B,细节理解题,根据句子On snowy days I would give away some doughnuts.可知,作者有时候给孩子免费的甜甜圈,故答案为B.60.A,推理判断题,根据句子It means a lot that they can wait here and you keep an eye on them.When they are with the doughnut lady,I know they are safe.可知,那两个孩子的父亲很感激甜甜圈女士帮忙看着他的孩子,作者认为这没什么大不了的事,所以可以推测答案为A.61.C,推理判断题,倒数第二段主要讲的是作者感激社会上的人照顾他的孩子,根据句子Or that nice police officer who took pity on my boys walking home in the rain when I was at work-可知,是警察把作者雨中的孩子送回家,故答案为C.62.D,主旨大意题,短文主要讲了作者在打工时对四点放学的孩子的照顾,得到其家长的感谢,后来作者有了自己的小孩,同样也得到其他人的照顾,可以得出这篇短文要告诉我们善举总是对人有很大的影响的,故答案为D.短文主要讲了作者在打工时对四点放学的孩子的照顾,得到其家长的感谢,后来作者有了自己的小孩,同样也得到其他人的照顾.解答任务型阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.C"We haven't found anything that we can't recycle!"Cigarette ends are everywhere-littering our streets and beaches-and for decades they've been thought of as"unrecyclable".But a New Jersey based company,called TerraCycle,has taken on the challenge,and has come up with a way to recycle millions of cigarette ends and turn them into industrial plastic products.Its aim is to recycle things that people normally consider impossible to reuse.Obviously it would be even better for the environment if everyone just stopped smoking,but the statistics show that although there has been an increase in anti-smoking ads and messaging,between 2000 and 2014,global sales of cigarettes increased by 8percent,and a whole lot of those cigarette ends are ending up as trash.Since most of our litter eventually ends up in waterways,cigarette ends can surely pollute the surrounding environment."It only takes a single cigarette end to pollute a liter of water,"TerraCycle founder,Tom Szaky,said."Animals can also mistake littered cigarette ends for food."So how do you go about turning all those poisonous ends into something useful?TerraCycle does this by first breaking them down into separate parts.They mix the remaining materials,such as the tobacco and the paper,with other kinds of rubbish,and use it on non-agricultural land,such as golf courses.The filters (过滤嘴)are a little harder.To recycle these,TerraCycle first makes them clean and cuts them into small pieces,and then combines them with other recycled materials,making them into liquid for industrial plastic products.They're now also expanding their recycling offerings to the rest of the 80percent of household waste that currently can't be recycled,such as chocolate packaging,pens,and mobile phones.The goal is to use the latest research to find a way to stop so much waste ending up in landfill (垃圾填埋),and then get companies to provide money for the process.And so far,it's working."We haven't found anything that we can't recycle,"communications director of TerraCycle,Albe Zakes,said."But with the amount and variety of packaging and litter in the world,we are always looking for new waste streams to address."23.What does TerraCycle intend to do?______A. Search for recyclable materials for use.B. Deal with as many cigarette ends as possible.C. Produce new kinds of industrial plastic products.D. Recycle what used to be considered unrecyclable.24.The underlined word"trash"in Paragraph 2 probably means ______ .A. rubbishB. poisonC. disasterD. ruin25.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?______A. The effective use of cigarette ends.B. The process of recycling cigarette ends.C. The difficulty in recycling cigarette ends.D. The reason for breaking down cigarette ends.26.What Albe said in the last paragraph implies that ______ .A. there is more and more waste to be recycledB. it is difficult for TerraCycle to recycle everythingC. TerraCycle is trying to meet the challenge of new wasteD. TerraCycle has successfully recycled a large amount of waste.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】63.D,细节理解题,根据句子Its aim is to recycle things that people normally consider impossible to reuse.可知,TerraCycle的目的就是要回收那些被人们认为不可再回收利用的东西,故答案为D.64.A,词义猜测题,根据句子as the tobacco and the paper,with other kinds of rubbish 可以猜测出,这里提到的很多烟头都变成了rubbish,故答案为A.65.B,段落大意题,根据句子To recycle these,TerraCycle first makes them clean and cuts them into small pieces,and then combines them with other recycled materials,making them into liquid for industrial plastic products.可知,为了回收这些烟头,TerraCycle把它们先切成小块,再加入其他的回收材料,把它们变成液体,做成工业塑料产品,因此这一段主要是讲了回收烟头的一个过程,故答案为B.66.C,推理判断题,根据最后一句话Albe说他们还没有找到不能回收的东西,但是随着包装的多样和垃圾的增多,他们也尽力面对回收这些新垃圾的挑战,故答案为C.短文主要讲了新泽西一个公司TerraCycle回收人们认为是不可回收的东西,例如烟头,并讲述了其回收利用过程,该公司表示他们还没遇到不可回收的东西,并会继续迎接回收新垃圾的挑战.解答任务型阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.DCurrent Culture:Is Common Culture Alive?The digitizing and globalizing world is changing the working of culture.As some see it,cities and nations are losing their common culture and their general spirit:people can no longer count on those around them valuing any of the same music or films.Others argue that a common culture is not dying so much as changing forms:it is less and less attached to a particular area and ever more linked to global networks.The facts lead to the change that anyone can become a cultural producer today,that the culture is increasingly available everywhere you want it,and whenever you want it,not just in the two months after the movie or book came out.Cultural possibilities have multiplied as a result,but the change also means fewer cultural moments.It is easy to find the change in terms of loss of diversity of society.So what will it mean if globalization turns us into one wide world culture?For the enthusiasts of these changes,culture is not about popular artists or books,but centers on platforms like Google and Wikipedia,where every variety of culture brings about the exchange of knowledge and ideas,and makes connections across boundaries.It is perhaps debatable whether two people who have participated in such websites,but in totally different corners of them,have had a cultural experience in common.In fact,these platforms become very successful with a large crowd of people,who build things together,share information,and forward articles back and forth.There are still more questions.What does it mean for the future of countries that culture now goes beyond the limits of the nation?Is there anything to defend and preserve in the passing cultural world,or is that merely to favor pen over printing press,horse over automobile?Up to now a growing quantity of culture has been globally spreading and developing.More individuals (个人)than ever have the chances to be makers of culture,even if that means more to choose from and fewer standards to be reached in common.What it means is this strange feeling:that of being more connected than ever,with one-click access to so much of the cultural harvest around the world,and yet,of being starved for having similar interests and opinions with others,concerned only with ourselves.27.In Paragraph 1the author indicates ______ .A. the missing of common cultureB. the cultural diversity among peopleC. the disadvantage in the digitizing societyD. the double standard of cultural evaluation28.It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that ______ .A. people feel satisfied with the current cultureB. enthusiasts look for current culture from famous artistsC. disappearance of common culture is a problem to be solvedD. common culture may exit into websites that connect the world29.According to the author,the increase of cultural possibilities can be caused by ______ .A. agreement with common cultureB. individuals as cultural producersC. popular artists and books availableD. a reduction in development of culture30.What is the author's attitude towards current culture?______.A. Uninterested.B. Approving.C. Uncertain.D. Critical.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】【小题1】A,推理判断题,根据第一句The digitizing and globalizing world is changing the working of culture可知,作者认为数字化和全球化世界正让大众文化逐渐流失,故答案为A.【小题2】D,推理判断题,根据句子culture is not about popular artists or books,but centers on platforms like Google and Wikipedia,where every variety of culture brings about the exchange of knowledge and ideas,and makes connections across boundaries可知,文化不仅仅是在书上或者是某些有名的艺术家,也存在于网站上,全世界的人都可以分享到,故答案为D.【小题3】B,细节理解题,根据第二段The facts lead to the change that anyone can become a cultural producer today和最后一段More individuals (个人)than ever have the chances to be makers of culture可知,这种文化可能性的增加就是因为每个人都可以创造文化,故答案为B.【小题4】C,推理判断题,根据最后一句What it means is this strange feeling:that of being more connected than ever,with one-click access to so much of the cultural harvest around the world,and yet,of being starved for having similar interests and opinions with others,concerned only with ourselves可见,作者对于现今的文化如此得容易获得提出了两种不同的看法,可见作者的态度是不确定的,故答案为C.短文主要讲了由于网络的发达、社会的进步,现今的文化也发生了变化:作者质疑是否还存在着大众文化.解答任务型阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.三、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)Sponsorship in SportSponsorship in sport is usually in the form of financial assistance offered by a commercial organization to a person or a team in return for publicity.Most people admit that sponsorship in sport is necessary.For one thing,sport has become increasingly expensive to manage,and players need money to be able to participate at a highlevel.For another,watching sport has become a major form of social entertainment,so sponsorship of sporting events helps companies to promote their products.(71)______ The only negative aspects for a sponsor are if an athlete should play badly or misbehave,but generally sport creates a good image (形象)for a company by conveying health and fitness.(72)______ The organizers of the Olympic Games have been criticized for accepting sponsorship from fast food companies.People question why the organizers take money from such companies.Public health experts believe if we really want to promote health alongside excellence in sport,then it must be linked by approvals for products which support good health.(73)______Nowadays sponsorship is no longer limited to major events and professionals.Local teams and young players are also sponsored.There is a trend also for amateurs to rely on sponsorship for equipment,clothing,and to cover their expenses of training and competing even though they are not full-time sportspeople.So sponsorship enables major world events to become more impressive.(74)______ Besides,sponsorship enables us to view our favorite sporting event on television,even though it is taking place on the other side of the world.However,such commercialization sometimes means compromise,and in fact,for some less popular sports it may be a negative factor,and it may even result in the end of that sporting code.Sports which are seen as less popular and therefore less commercially successful can no longer attract sponsors.(75)______ The uneven distribution of sponsorship could lead to the end of some less popular sports,and could reduce our freedom of sporting choice.A.It shouldn't be related to any unhealthy products.B.Sponsorship may mislead players about sporting choices.C.However,this has caused serious arguments for some major events.D.The end goal for the sponsors is to deliver value and growth for their brands.E.It also promotes participation at grassroots level,bringing sports to everyone.F.Tax relief is another advantage,which means sponsorship can help to save money.G.Sponsorship may create the situation of giving with the one hand and taking with the other.【答案】【小题1】F 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】E 【小题5】G 【解析】答案:FCAEG71.F 上下文语境.根据后面的句子The only negative aspects for a sponsor are if an athlete should play badly or misbehave…提到是赞助的弊端,所以前面都应该说的是赞助的好处,特别是Tax relief is another advantage,故选F.72.C 概括题.根据第三段的内容可知,主要对fast food companies这样的赞助商提供的一些产品产生质疑,认为这样会不利运动员的健康,故引起了激烈的争论,故答案为C.73.A 细节题.前句 it must be linked by approvals for products which support good health 认为赞助的食品应该和促进健康有关系,而不是一些不健康的食品,故选A.74.E 细节题.根据该段的第一句话Nowadays sponsorship is no longer limited to major events and professionals.如今,赞助不再局限于那些大赛或者专业是赛事,言下之意一些业余的、草根的比赛也有涉及,故选E.75.G 细节题.根据文章最后一句话The uneven distribution of sponsorship could lead to the end of some less popular sports,and could reduce our freedom of sporting choice.一些参差不齐的赞助可能导致一些不受。
北京市朝阳区2017届高三上学期期末统一考试英语试题
北京市朝阳区2016--2017学年度第一学期期末统一考试高三年级英语试卷2017. 1(考试时间 120分钟满分150分)本试卷共12页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magaine.C. A boo.答案是A。
1. How much did the man pay for the shirt?A. $30.B. $35.C. $40.2. When will the man have his net driving lesson?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Monday.3. Which petrol station will the woman go to?A. The one net to the bridge.B. The one around the corner.C. The one opposite the cinema.4. Why does the man come bac late?A. He was stuc in a traffic jam.B. He did homewor at John’s house.C. He played football with his friends.5. What is the weather lie for the man’s holiday?A. B. C.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
2017朝阳二模英语作文
2017朝阳二模英语作文In recent years, the rapid advancement of technology has significantly transformed our daily lives. From communication to transportation, technology has become an integral part of our existence. This essay will explore the various ways in which technology has impacted our lives and discuss the implications of these changes.Firstly, technology has revolutionized the way we communicate. With the advent of smartphones and social media platforms, staying in touch with friends and family has become more convenient than ever before. We can now instantly send messages, make video calls, and share our experiences withjust a few taps on a screen. This has not only brought people closer together but has also made the world feel smaller.Secondly, technology has transformed the way we work. Therise of remote working and digital collaboration tools has made it possible for people to work from anywhere in the world. This has led to a more flexible work-life balance and has given employees the freedom to choose where and when they work. Moreover, automation and artificial intelligence have streamlined many business processes, increasing efficiencyand reducing the need for manual labor.Thirdly, technology has also had a profound impact on education. Online learning platforms and digital resources have made education more accessible to a wider audience.Students can now learn from the comfort of their homes, access a wealth of information, and engage with educators from around the world. This has democratized education and has provided opportunities for lifelong learning.However, it is important to acknowledge that technology also presents certain challenges. Issues such as privacy concerns, cyberbullying, and the digital divide are some of the problems that need to be addressed. Additionally, the over-reliance on technology can lead to a loss of interpersonal skills and a disconnection from the natural world.In conclusion, technology has undeniably reshaped our daily lives in numerous ways. While it has brought about many positive changes, it is crucial to remain mindful of the potential drawbacks and to use technology responsibly. By doing so, we can ensure that technology continues to enhance our lives without compromising our well-being.。
2017朝阳二模英语作文
2017朝阳二模英语作文With the rapid development of technology, its influence on education has become increasingly significant. In this essay, I will discuss the positive and negative impacts of technology on the learning process and suggest ways to maximize its benefits.Firstly, technology has greatly facilitated access to information. Students can now search for a vast array of resources online, which can enrich their knowledge and understanding of various subjects. Online courses and educational platforms have also made learning more flexible and convenient, allowing students to study at their own pace and from any location.However, the over-reliance on technology can also have negative effects. For instance, the constant use ofelectronic devices may lead to a decrease in face-to-face interaction, which is crucial for developing social skills. Additionally, the abundance of information online can sometimes be overwhelming and lead to distractions, affecting students' ability to focus and retain information.To harness the power of technology in education, it is essential to strike a balance. Schools and teachers should integrate technology into their teaching methods while also encouraging students to engage in traditional learning activities. For example, using digital tools to supplementclassroom instruction can enhance the learning experience without replacing the need for direct interaction and discussion.In conclusion, technology has the potential to revolutionize education, making it more accessible and personalized. However, it is important to use technology wisely to ensure that it complements rather than detracts from the learning experience. By doing so, we can prepare students for the future while still valuing the importance of human interaction and critical thinking skills.Word Count: 250 words。
朝阳二模英语作文2017
朝阳二模英语作文2017As an AI, I don't have access to specific past exam papers or their contents unless they are provided to me. However, I can help you create a sample English composition that could be suitable for a mock exam like "Chaoyang Second Mock English Composition 2017". Here's an example of a composition that could fit a typical high school English exam:In the modern era, environmental protection has become atopic of paramount importance. It is a shared responsibility that transcends national borders and cultural differences. The Earth is our only home, and it is imperative that we take care of it for the sake of our future generations.Firstly, the preservation of natural resources is crucial. Water, air, and soil are the fundamental elements that support life. We must ensure that these resources are not only conserved but also replenished. This can be achieved through sustainable practices such as recycling, reducing waste, and promoting the use of renewable energy sources.Secondly, the protection of wildlife and biodiversity is another critical aspect of environmental conservation. Many species are on the brink of extinction due to humanactivities such as deforestation and pollution. It is ourduty to protect these species and their habitats, as they play a vital role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems.Thirdly, raising awareness about environmental issues is essential. Education is a powerful tool that can help people understand the consequences of their actions on the environment. Schools, communities, and governments should work together to educate the public about the importance of environmental protection and the steps they can take to make a difference.Lastly, the implementation of effective policies and regulations is necessary to combat environmental degradation. Governments should enforce strict laws against pollution and encourage industries to adopt green technologies. Moreover, international cooperation is vital to address global environmental challenges such as climate change.In conclusion, environmental protection is a collectiveeffort that requires the commitment of every individual, community, and nation. By taking proactive steps to preserve our planet, we can ensure a sustainable future for all.This composition touches upon several key points that are often discussed in English exams, such as the importance of environmental protection, the role of education, and the need for government action. It can be adapted or expanded upon depending on the specific requirements of the exam or the instructions provided.。
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2017年北京市朝阳区高考英语二模试卷第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)1.(★★★★★)系统找不到该试题2.(★★★★★)系统找不到该试题3.(★★★★★)系统找不到该试题4.(★)What present will the woman get for Sammy?A.A toy.B.A gift card.C.A set of books.5.(★★★★★)系统找不到该试题6.(★★★★★)系统找不到该试题7.(★★★★★)系统找不到该试题8.(★★★★★)(1)Where are the two speakers?A.In a shopping center.B.On a plane.C.At an airport.(2)What was the man most satisfied with?A.The total environment.B.The prices in the duty-free shop.C.The distance from the Gate to Immigration.(3)What can we learn about the man?A.He is from Canada.B.He has just got his suitcase.C.He is leaving for an Asian country.9.(★★★★★)系统找不到该试题10.(★★★★★)系统找不到该试题第二部分:知识运用(共两节, 45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)11.(★)I don't think she visited the exhibition this morning,______ she was with me at that time.()A.though B.or C.but D.for12.(★)If you go to buy the top best-selling CD,please get ______ for me.()A.one B.it C.this D.that13.(★)--I think the paper is taking you a long time to write.--I ______ on it for almost a month now.()A.worked B.was workingC.am working D.have been working14.(★)They have quite a few suggestions about ______ the service can be improved.()A.that B.why C.how D.what15.(★)______ exactly what was wrong with him,the doctors gave him a complete examination.()A.To discoverB.DiscoveringC.DiscoveredD.Having been discovered16.(★)--Do you mind if I go out this evening?--I don't mind what you do ______ you let me know ahead of time.()A.ever since B.in caseC.as long as D.even though17.(★)Please wear your best clothes on Monday,as your class photos ______ then.()A.will take B.will be takenC.have taken D.have been taken18.(★)Thanks for your useful advice; otherwise I ______ such rapid progress.()A.didn't make B.couldn't have madeC.hadn't made D.shouldn't have made19.(★)We have a learning center ______ kids do independent and self-directed learning activities.()A.which B.when C.where D.whose20.(★)--Did you have to do much for the dinner party?--Helen ______ everything by the time I got home.()A.finished B.was finishingC.would finish D.had finished21.(★)To tell the truth,I didn't expect that there were so many people ______ the idea.()A.supported B.supportingC.to support D.having supported22.(★)An accident happened on the main road.That is ______ traffic seemed to slow suddenly.()A.why B.how C.when D.what23.(★)--Is this tea good cold as well?--______ with ice,this tea is especially delicious.()A.Served B.ServingC.Having served D.To be served24.(★)They've seen many famous scholars in the conference.How I wish I ______ it!()A.have attended B.will attendC.would attend D.had attended25.(★)______ he is remembered for is his humorous style when he istalking.()A.Where B.That C.What D.How第二节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.(★★★)Do What You EnjoySometimes you may find that you are not happy in your life,although everything is going well.Most of the time you have to(1) this kind of unhappy life,since it is really hard to make changes and move on to a new business,which often involves taking(2).My father,however,was a quite different example.When I was about 9 or 10,he told me that I should be whatever I wanted when I grew up,so long as I(3)it.He said that if I were not feeling(4),I should try to change my life to make it more delightful,and I would find real(5) as a result.Fromhim I learned a great lesson on the(6) of doing one's favorite.My father got into the insurance industry when he was very young,and he was very (7).He became one of the company's top salesmen,even though he was only 25 years old.Soon he became one of the first independent insurance salesmenin our state.(8),he decided to leave his successful(9) and move on to other fields.You might (10) why he did so.The answer was simple:he liked to do something challenging,something that (11) his strength and ability,especially in a way that is interesting.My father just wanted to have a try,and so he did.After leaving the insurance company,he worked in social media and then in digital technology,which really (12) him.Of course hewasn't successful in everything he tried,but he told me for (13) that he did something he liked,and that he had the (14) of doing what he enjoyed.(15) one's comfortable life is not easy.I've learned this from my father,and I can say no matter whether the (16) is good or bad,it is (17) doing one's favorite.When we do something we love,it gives us extra (18) to meet our goals,which are associated with psychological well-being and health.As long as we have no (19) and give it a try,we are forced to push against ourselves.After all we all want to be where we are (20)ourselves.(1)A. lose B. stop C. share D. continue(2)A. risks B. turns C. steps D. suggestions(3)A. promised B. enjoyed C. admitted D. adjusted(4)A. lucky B. safe C. comfortable D. special(5)A. concern B. pleasure C. strength D. talent(6)A. value B. honor C. control D. relief(7)A. sensitive B. cautious C. optimistic D. successful(8)A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile(9)A. schedule B. career C. reform D. competition(10)A. wonder B. explain C. blame D. conclude(11)A. limited B. predicted C. tested D. affected(12)A. confused B. shocked C. discouraged D. attracted(13)A. free B. Certain C. good D. real(14)A. satisfaction B. sympathy C. responsibility D. security(15)A. Protecting B. Selecting C. Leaving D. Arranging(16)A. function B. result C. Signal D. attitude(17)A. simple B. Normal C. popular D. worth(18)A. motivation B. Consideration C. occupation D. qualification(19)A. rights B. faults C. regrets D. excuses(20)A. convincing B. Evaluating C. representing D. challenging第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.27.(★★★★)Buy One Give OneBuy One Give One (B1G1)is a Singapore-based business and non-profit organization with a job to create a world full of giving. We help businesses around the world give back in meaningful ways so that they can create measurable and long-lasting influence. Since 2007,we have worked with more than 1,600businesses creating more than 88million giving activities.Our business allows consumers,who may feel disconnected from the problems of the developing world,to become involved in social problems while still purchasing for themselves. For example,shoe brands like TOMS promise to donate one pair of shoes for every pair purchased. Soapbox gives soap to a needy child with every purchase. Watch company WeWood plants a tree every time you buy a watch. They have helped socially-conscious consumers purchase products and feel good about providing help to others.See what some of our members say about being a part ofB1G1.*Karen OrmerodEvery product purchased at our store influences the lives of disadvantaged peoplein the world. I had never imagined I would be operating a business that could change people's lives. We are making a real difference by just doing what we normally do. It is a wonderful experience.*Ben BakerWhat a good way of distributing resources to where they need to be,giving people the gifts of giving,and adding value to organizations along the way. We have already made 160,000giving activities through B1G1. Giving has become a necessary part of our everyday business. It's absolutely brilliant.B1G1focuses on the influence of giving on people's lives rather than simply the amounts donated. Our programs stress giving habitually in order to create growing influence around the world. When you join the B1G1giving program,you create your own unique giving stories.We do hope you can become a member of us!56. According to the passage,what does B1G1do?A. Donate the profits to the people in need.B. Help consumers purchase their favorite products.C. Give away something extra when a product is sold.D. Instruct owners how to operate businesses effectively.57. How do the members feel about themselves as a part of B1G1?A. Confident. B. Proud. C. Generous. D. Energetic.58. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To invite businesses to B1G1.B. To promote the products B1G1sells.C. To describe the gifts B1G1gives.D. To introduce the activities B1G1involves.28.(★★★★★)I Was the Doughnut LadydoughnutsIn university I had a part-time job at a shop that sold doughnuts andcoffee. Situated on a block where several buses stopped,it served the people who had a few minutes to wait for their bus.Every afternoon around four o'clock,a group of schoolchildren would burst into the shop,and business would come to a stop. Adults would glance in,see the crowd and pass on. But I didn't mind if the children waited for their bus inside. Sometimes I would hand out a bus fare when a ticket went missing-always repaid the next day. On snowy days I would give away some doughnuts. I would lock the door at closing time,and we waited in the warm shop until their bus finally arrived.I enjoyed my young friends,but it never occurred to me that I played an important role in their lives-until one afternoon when a man came and asked if I was the girl working on weekdays around four o'clock. He identified himself as the father of two of my favorites."I want you to know I appreciate what you do for my children. I worry about them taking two buses to get home. It means a lot that they can wait here and you keep an eye on them. When they are with the doughnut lady,I know they are safe."Itold him it wasn't a big deal,and that I enjoyed the kids.So I was the Doughnut Lady. I not only received a title,but became a landmark.Now I think about all the people who keep an eye on my own children. They become,well,Doughnut Ladies. Like the men at the skating rink (滑冰场),who let my boys ring home; Or the bus driver who drove my daughter to her stop at the end of the route at night but wouldn't leave until I arrived to pick her up; Or that nice police officer who took pity on my boys walking home in the rain when I was atwork-even though the phone rang all the next day with calls from curious neighbors."Was that a police car I saw at your house last night?"That wasn't a police car. That was a Doughnut Lady.59. According to the passage,the author sometimes .A. sold bus tickets to the childrenB. gave the children free doughnutsC. did business with the children's helpD. called the children's parents to pick them up60. By saying"…it wasn't a big deal (Para. 4),"the author meant that .A. she hadn't done anything significantB. she hadn't spent much time with the childrenC. she hadn't made a lot of money from the childrenD. she hadn't found it hard to get along with the children61. What can we learn about the police officer?A. He took the boys to the police station.B. He helped the boys look for their mother.C. He drove the boys back home in a police car.D. He managed to make sure of the boys'identity.62. The passage suggests that .A. running a business requires skillB. taking responsibility is a moral virtueC. devotion should be everything in lifeD. there are always no small acts of kindness.29.(★★★)"We haven't found anything that we can't recycle!"Cigarette ends are everywhere-littering our streets and beaches-and for decadesthey've been thought of as"unrecyclable".But a New Jersey based company,called TerraCycle,has taken on the challenge,and has come up with a way to recycle millions of cigarette ends and turn them into industrial plastic products.Its aimis to recycle things that people normally consider impossible to reuse.Obviously it would be even better for the environment if everyone just stopped smoking,but the statistics show that although there has been an increase in anti-smoking ads and messaging,between 2000 and 2014,global sales of cigarettes increased by 8percent,and a whole lot of those cigarette ends are ending up as [trash].Since most of our litter eventually ends up in waterways,cigarette ends can surely pollute the surrounding environment."It only takes a single cigarette end to pollute a liter of water,"TerraCycle founder,Tom Szaky,said."Animals can also mistake littered cigarette ends for food."So how do you go about turning all those poisonous ends into something useful?TerraCycle does this by first breaking them down into separate parts.They mix the remaining materials,such as the tobacco and the paper,with other kinds of rubbish,and use it on non-agricultural land,such as golf courses.The filters (过滤嘴)are a little harder.To recycle these,TerraCycle first makes them clean and cuts them into small pieces,and then combines them with other recycled materials,making them into liquid for industrial plastic products.They're now also expanding their recycling offerings to the rest of the 80percentof household waste that currently can't be recycled,such as chocolate packaging,pens,and mobile phones.The goal is to use the latest research to find a way to stop so much waste ending up in landfill (垃圾填埋),and then get companies to provide money for the process.And so far,it's working."We haven't found anything that we can't recycle,"communications director of TerraCycle,Albe Zakes,said."But with the amount and variety of packaging andlitter in the world,we are always looking for new waste streams to address."63.What does TerraCycle intend to do?A.Search for recyclable materials for use.B.Deal with as many cigarette ends as possible.C.Produce new kinds of industrial plastic products.D.Recycle what used to be considered unrecyclable.64.The underlined word"trash"in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.rubbishB.poison C.disaster D.ruin65.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.The effective use of cigarette ends.B.The process of recycling cigarette ends.C.The difficulty in recycling cigarette ends.D.The reason for breaking down cigarette ends.66.What Albe said in the last paragraph implies that .A.there is more and more waste to be recycledB.it is difficult for TerraCycle to recycle everythingC.TerraCycle is trying to meet the challenge of new wasteD.TerraCycle has successfully recycled a large amount of waste.30.(★★★)Current Culture:Is Common Culture Alive?The digitizing and globalizing world is changing the working of culture.As somesee it,cities and nations are losing their common culture and their general spirit:people can no longer count on those around them valuing any of the same music or films.Others argue that a common culture is not dying so much as changing forms:it is less and less attached to a particular area and ever more linked to global networks.The facts lead to the change that anyone can become a cultural producer today,that the culture is increasingly available everywhere you want it,and whenever you want it,not just in the two months after the movie or book came out.Cultural possibilities have multiplied as a result,but the change also means fewer cultural moments.It is easy to find the change in terms of loss of diversity of society.So what will it mean if globalization turns us into one wide world culture?For the enthusiasts of these changes,culture is not about popular artists or books,but centers on platforms like Google and Wikipedia,where every variety of culture brings about the exchange of knowledge and ideas,and makes connections across boundaries.It is perhaps debatable whether two people who have participated insuch websites,but in totally different corners of them,have had a cultural experience in common.In fact,these platforms become very successful with a large crowd of people,who build things together,share information,and forward articles back and forth.There are still more questions.What does it mean for the future of countries that culture now goes beyond the limits of the nation?Is there anything to defend and preserve in the passing cultural world,or is that merely to favor pen overprinting press,horse over automobile?Up to now a growing quantity of culture has been globally spreading and developing.More individuals (个人) than ever have the chances to be makers of culture,even if that means more to choose from and fewer standards to be reachedin common.What it means is this strange feeling:that of being more connected than ever,with one-click access to so much of the cultural harvest around the world,and yet,of being starved for having similar interests and opinions with others,concerned only with ourselves.67.In Paragraph 1the author indicates .A.the missing of common cultureB.the cultural diversity among peopleC.the disadvantage in the digitizing societyD.the double standard of cultural evaluation68.It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that .A.people feel satisfied with the current cultureB.enthusiasts look for current culture from famous artistsC.disappearance of common culture is a problem to be solvedD.common culture may exit into websites that connect the world69.According to the author,the increase of cultural possibilities can be caused by .A.agreement with common cultureB.individuals as cultural producersC.popular artists and books availableD.a reduction in development of culture70.What is the author's attitude towards current culture?A.Uninterested.B.Approving.C.Uncertain.D.Critical.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.31.(★★★)Sponsorship in SportSponsorship in sport is usually in the form of financial assistance offered by a commercial organization to a person or a team in return for publicity.Most people admit that sponsorship in sport is necessary.For one thing,sport has become increasingly expensive to manage,and players need money to be able to participate at a high level.For another,watching sport has become a major form of social entertainment,so sponsorship of sporting events helps companies to promote their products.(71) The only negative aspects for a sponsor are if an athlete should play badly or misbehave,but generally sport creates a good image (形象) for a company by conveying health and fitness.(72) The organizers of the Olympic Games have been criticized for accepting sponsorship from fast food companies.People question why the organizers take money from such companies.Public health experts believe if we really want to promote health alongside excellence in sport,then it must be linked by approvals for products which support good health.(73)Nowadays sponsorship is no longer limited to major events and professionals.Local teams and young players are also sponsored.There is a trend also for amateurs to rely on sponsorship for equipment,clothing,and to cover their expenses oftraining and competing even though they are not full-time sportspeople.So sponsorship enables major world events to become more impressive.(74)Besides,sponsorship enables us to view our favorite sporting event on television,even though it is taking place on the other side of the world.However,such commercialization sometimes means compromise,and in fact,for some less popular sports it may be a negative factor,and it may even result in the endof that sporting code.Sports which are seen as less popular and therefore less commercially successful can no longer attract sponsors.(75) The uneven distribution of sponsorship could lead to the end of some less popular sports,and could reduce our freedom of sporting choice.A.It shouldn't be related to any unhealthy products.B.Sponsorship may mislead players about sporting choices.C.However,this has caused serious arguments for some major events.D.The end goal for the sponsors is to deliver value and growth for their brands.E.It also promotes participation at grassroots level,bringing sports to everyone.F.Tax relief is another advantage,which means sponsorship can help to save money.G.Sponsorship may create the situation of giving with the one hand and taking with the other.第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)32.(★★★★)假设你是红星中学高三(1)班学生李华.你的英国朋友Jim准备参加当地举办的"美丽中国"艺术展,来信向你咨询.请给Jim写封回信,为他推荐一个参展作品.信的内容包括:1.推荐一个作品;2.简单介绍该作品;3.说明推荐的理由.注意:1.词数不少于50;2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua.第二节(20分)33.(★★★)假设你是红星中学高三(1)班学生李华.上周六你和同学骑共享单车去购书时看到某些不文明现象.请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,以"Our Meaningful Work"为题,给校刊"英语角"写一篇英文稿件,介绍事情的整个过程.注意:词数不少于60.提示词:共享单车 shared bicycleOur Meaningful Work.。