2014-2015学年度高一下学期周练及课外作业(英语)附答案

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河北省保定市2014-2015学年高一下学期第四次周练英语试题

Ⅰ.品句填词1．When ice is put in a warm place，it will turn into ____________(液体)．2．Man and other animals can not live without ____________(氧气)．3．Be careful when you do with these dangerous ____________(物质)．4．Things that weigh less than water will ____________(漂浮)on it.5．Put the eggs into the pot，add some water，cover the eggs，and ____________ (煮)them for about 10 minutes.6．They did not come to any _____________ (结论)until about midnight.Ⅱ.选词填空think of；add to；react；equipment；in conclusion1．Your absence will ____________ our difficulty.2．We ____________ going to the West to work.3．____________，I’d like to thank you for all you’ve done for me.4．Iron ____________ with water and air to produce rust.5．A lot of money was spent on the ____________ of the new hospital.Ⅲ.单项填空1．As we all know，the eye reacts ________ light.A．with B．onC．to D．upon2．It is said that this old building has ________ for more than three hundred years.A．existed B．appearedC．been built D．come into being3．Most students in our class prefer taking pains in our studies to ________ with a better education.A．equip B．equippingC．be equipped D．being equipped4．I don’t know how to ________ the flies ________ the room.A．keep；out B．keep；awayC．keep；out of D．keep；from5．Don’t throw your clothes about.Put them ________.A．in public B．in peaceC．in need D．in order6．—Mum，the soup is a little salty.—Try________some water to it.A．approaching B．devotingC．adding D．referring7．This kind of dance show is very ________ on TV and is popular with ________ young people，especially with high school students.A．common；usual B．usual；ordinaryC．common；ordinary D．ordinary；usual8．________ where we can stay for a week.A．Next is another hotel to itB．Next to it another hotel isC．Next to it is another hotelD．It is next to another hotel is9．—Does________ please you to give gifts to others?—Sure.A．it B．thatC．one D．he10．He is very tired working all day.Don’t ________ him waiting outside in the rain any longer.A．continue B．leaveC．make D．remainⅣ.阅读理解When you’re curious_about something，and want to know more about it，you can use the way of asking questions.Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers.The steps below can guide you during the research(研究).Step 1 On a notecard or piece of paper，write down the subject that you are interested in.Just get the main idea down.For example，you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs.Step 2Next，stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject.List what youalready know like the sentences below：(1)Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.(2)Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.(3)Some dinosaurs fed on(吃)plants，some on meat.Step 3What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questions.On your paper，start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them：(1)What’s the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?(2)How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?(3)Have dinosaurs really disappeared?Step 4 Armed_with_your_list_of_questions，you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research.As you learn more about your subject，you’ll probably discover some new questions.For example，you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.Why? What happened？Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.If you always find something interesting to research，take time to organize (组织) your thinking by asking good questions.And remember learning more always brings more questions.1．The underlined phrase “curious about” means ________.A．worried about B．bored withC．eager to learn about D．ready to do2．When you do some research，you should take the following steps：a．list what you want to knowb．choose a research subjectc．list what you already knowd．discover new questionsA．d，c，b，a B．a，d，c，bC．b，c，a，d D．c，b，d，a3．From the passage，we know ________.A．dinosaurs appeared after human beingsB．not all the dinosaurs fed on meatC．dinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million yearsD．dinosaurs lived in warm season4．What does “Armed with your list of questions” mean?A．Putting your list of questions under your armB．Discussing your questions with your classmatesC．Writing down your list of questionsD．Taking your list of questions with you5．The best title for this passage is “________”．A．Discovering DinosaursB．Asking Good QuestionsC．Finding SubjectsD．Learning StepsⅤ.阅读表达Most parents love the Internet and want their kids to use it.But a new survey in America finds almost as many also fear the online world—especially social networking sites such as MySpace—and worry their kids will get in trouble with people they meet.“The parents see the web’s amazing potent ial(潜能)，and they know their kinds have to be there，” says James Steyer，CEO of Common Sense Media，which gives out results from a survey that looked into parents’ attitudes toward the Internet.The study was conducted online May 5－10 by Insight Research Group.It says 80% of parents are concerned about kids’ meeting bad people online.That’s because young people who largely have grown up with the Net think of it as a social outlet，say the researchers.To_young_people，the_benefits_of_giving_out_some_personal_information_to_reach_out_to_friends_outweigh_the_risks.And，the study shows they are so comfortable with the medium that 78 % have a personal website or blog.Parents also recognize the importance of the Internet.The survey shows 91% think the Net helps their children explore their passions，and 77% think the Internet is one of the most valuable education tools teens have.But 88% think it’s important to know what ________.Findings suggest both parents and teens need more education about using online media，Steyer says.Internet safety has become an increasing concern for parents in anizations like the non－profitCommon Sense have been trying to reach and help parents pay attention to the problem.1．What’s the main idea of this passage？(no more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?The study shows more than three fourths of parents show concern for their kids who may meet bad people online.________________________________________________________________________3．Please fill in the blank in the fifth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________4．What’s your opinion about going online？Tell your reason.________________________________________________________________________5．Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.答案：Ⅰ.品句填词1．liquid 2.oxygen 3.substances 4.float5．boil 6.conclusionⅡ.选词填空1．add to 2.are thinking of 3.In conclusion4．reacts 5.equipmentⅢ.单项填空。

高一英语月考试题及答案-洛阳高中-2014学年下学期高一英语周周练

2013-2014学年下学期高一周周练英语试题第一卷第一节阅读理解每个2分，共30分A篇Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals unexpected helper--a little bird called a honey guide.The blue honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂房) . The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is high up in the trees. So when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or people as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.21. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?A. It's small in size.B. It's hidden in trees.C. It's covered with wax.D. It's hard to recognize.22. What do the words "the follower" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A bee.B. A bird.C. A honey seeker.D. A beekeeper.23. The honey guide is special in the way _________________·A. it gets its foodB. it goes to churchC. it sings in the forestD. it reaches into bees' nests24. What can be the best title for the text?A. Wild BeesB. Beekeeping in AfricaC. Wax and HoneyD. Honey-Lover's HelperB篇May: Happenings from the PastMay 5, 1884Issac Murphy, son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in America history, rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby. He becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times.May 9, 1754Benjamin Franklin’s Pennsylvania gazette produces perhaps the first America political cartoon(漫画)，showing a snake cut in pieces with the words “Join or Die” printed under the picture.May 11, 1934The first great dust storm of the Great Plains Dust Bowel, the result of years of drought(干旱), blows topsoil all the way to New York City and Washington, D.C.May 19, 1994Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis, former first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64.May 24, 1844Samuel F.B Morse taps out the first message, “What hath God wrought,” over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from Washington, D.C., to Baltimore, Md.25. We know from the text that Buchanan is____.A Issac’s fatherB a winning horseC a slave taking care of horsesD the first racing horse in Kentucky26. What is the title of the first America political cartoon?A Join or dieB Pennsylvania GazetteC What Hatch God WroughtD Kentucky Derby27. In which year did the former first lady Jacqueline die?A 1934B 1960C 1964D 199428. Which of the following places has to do with the first telegram in history?A Washington, D.CB New York CityC KentuckyD PennsylvaniaC篇THIS sign was found in the front yard of a house in the US. The people living here want to let their dog play outside and ensure it won't run into the street. So, they hired a company to set up an "invisible fence" an electric wire buried in the ground around the yard. The dog wears a special collar and when it walks near to the "fence", the wire will send out a small shock.The dog quickly learns to stay away from the edgeof the yard. As it says at the bottom of the sign,the fence will keep your dog "safe" (away from thestreet) and "at home" (contained inside the yard).The small word "BRAND" printed in blue meansthat "Invisible Fence" is registered as thecompany's brand name. Similarly, the "TM" printedafter "your dog safe at home" stands for "trade mark",a slogan registered specifically to one company.29. The people set up an "invisible fence " ______.A. to let their dog play outside their houseB. to keep their dog away from the edge of the yardC. to keep their dog inside their yardD. to warn others not to enter their house30. Which of the following is NOT true about the "invisible fence"?A. The fence does not exist at all.B. The "invisible Fence" is a brand name of a company.C. Without the special collar, the fence won't work on the dog.D. Science and technology play an important part in it.31. The underlined word "shock" refers to _____.A. an unexpected and unpleasant event, situation, or piece of news that surprisesand upsets youB. the feeling of surprise and disbelief when something very unpleasant happensunexpectedlyC. a medical condition in which someone looks pale and their hearts and lungsare not working correctlyD. a sharp, painful feeling caused by a flow of electricity passing through thebody32. The purpose of the passage is to _____.A. introduce a new product for your dogB. expand your knowledge of foreign cultureC. give a detailed explanation of the "invisible fence"D. help you understand the sign in the picture单项选择仍然按照每个2分计分33. ____made the student _____interest in his studies.A. Being criticized; to loseB. Being criticized ; loseC. Criticized; loseD. Having been criticized; lost34._____ the homework made his father lose his temper.A. The boy having not doneB. The boy not having doneC. The boy’s having not doneD. The boy’s not having done35. Over the past decades ，sea ice ________in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A．has been decreasing B．decreased C．had decreased D．is decreasing第二节：根据文章内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项；选项中的两项为多余选项。

四川省成都市2014-2015学年高一英语6月第4周周练试题(扫描版)

四川省成都市2014-2015学年高一英语6月第4周周练试题(扫描版)二、完型填空。

Dad had a green comb(梳子). He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 26 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was 27 to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such 28 . I would excitedly turn the tap 29 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 30 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years latter, Dad started his own 31 , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to 32 . Dad didn’t come home as early and as much ashe used to. Mum and I became 33 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 34 , an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 35 . As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me 36 my comb?”I looked at him a while, then 37 the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then: why, as a child, 38 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 39 the evening with Mum and me.It 40 a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and 41 placed his comb on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something 42 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, 43 his smile was still as 44 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good 45 for his family.26.A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush27.A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased28.A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain29.A. out B. over C. in D. on30.A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh31.A. family B. business C. task D. journey32.A. progress B. change C. improve D. form33.A.satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict34.A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease35.A. occasion ally B. early C. frequently D. rarely36.A. sharply B. repair C. clean D. keep37.A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw38. A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing39. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend40.A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported41. A. firmly B. hurriedly C. casually D. carefully42. A. different B. exciting C. interesting D. urgent43. A. for B. or C. so D. yet44. A. convincing B. heartwarming C. cautious D. innocent45. A. origin B. life C. reputation D. education三、语法填空。

河南省洛阳高中20132014学年高一英语下学期周周练试题新人教版

2013-2014学年下学期高一英语周周练试题第一卷一．完形填空每题1.5分，共30分Learning to AcceptI learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 37 and ill.My father was 38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 41 about life, and I told them about one of my 42 . I said that we must very often give things up 43 we grow --- our youth, our beauty, our friends --- but it always 44 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, “B ut, Peter, I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say. 47 , he answered his own question: “I 48 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 49 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I 50 remember his words and become 51 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 54 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 .36. A. Afterwards B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile37. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow38. A. already B. still C. only D. once39. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put40. A. impossible B. difficult C. stressful D. Hopeless41. A. worrying B. caring C. talking D. asking42. A. decisions B. experiences C. ambitions D. beliefs43. A. as B. since C. before D. till44. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires45. A. spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened46. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything47. A. Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D. Certainly48. A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed49. A. touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned50. A. should B. could C. would D. might51. A. quiet B. calm C. Relaxed D. happy52. A. ready B. likely C. free D. able53. A. case B. form C. method D. way54. A. doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess55. A. award B. gift C. lesson D. word二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共计30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高一英语下学期周练试题高一全册英语试题_2

于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语下学期周练试题〔1〕〔1-3，9-13，19-20班〕第一卷英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值26分〕第一节〔共8小题；每题2分，总分值16分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIn New York，Ma witnessed the Alibaba Group opening on the New York stock exchange with the largest initial public offering (IPO，股发行) in American history. “Alibaba，the world's largest Internet commerce company makes China equal to the US in the rapidly increasing global competition for technological innovation (创) and economic transformation，〞 commented the South China Morning Post.It has also made Ma China's richest man with a fortune of around $25 billion (153 billion yuan)，reported Reuters.It's reported that Ma's rags－to－riches journey is just as spectacular (惊人的) as his Internet empire (帝国). Ma failed the national college entrance exams twice before he was finally in Hangzhou Normal University on his third attempt and failed infinding a suitable job several times. Also, Mr. Ma is a bigbeliever in perseverance (毅力)，which was proved in his English study experience.However，it was his vision and goals that launched his career.During a short trip to the US as an interpreter (口译) in1995，Ma first experienced the Internet. He believed in theInternet's business potential (潜力) when few other Chinese people did. He started Alibaba in his Hangzhou apartment, with 17 friends and $60,000 of funds. At the time, when e-commerce (电子商务) was unheard of in Ch ina, “I called myself a blind man riding on the back of blind tigers,〞 he once said, according to The Guardian.His unusual ideas earned him the nickname “Crazy Jack Ma〞．Indeed，Ma is different. Although he is very thin and about160cm tall，“Ma is yet animated and forceful, 〞 said The Guardian. He is funny，creative，and a compelling (引人注目的) speaker.Ma told Time magazine that he was “old for the Internet〞．He started to slow down and looked around. According to The WallStreet Journal，Ma plans to open a tai chi club with the actor Jet Li，build an entrepreneur (企业家) university in Hangzhou and continue to work on several environmental projects.1. What made him into e－commerce industry?A．His English learning experience.B．His foresight and ambitions.C．His belief in perseverance.D．His 17 friends and$60，000 funds.2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Ma is a blind man riding on a blind tiger.B．Ma had no confidence in his business future.C．Ma knew little about e－commerce.D．Ma had not enough money at that time.3. What's the personality of Ma Yun according to the passage?A．Funny and competitive.B．Determined and creative.C．Rich and different.D．Attractive and believable.4. What's the best title of the passage?A．The development of Alibaba GroupB．Ma Yun's personal lifeC．Ma Yun's crazy successD．E－commerce in ChinaBPeople seem to always love themselves. When put to a test, we are willing to go an extra mile for our friends.In an experiment, people were asked to squat (深蹲) against a wall, which became increasingly painful with time. They were told to keep squatting for as long as they could, and paid 1 dollar for every second. People performed the exercise five times, once for themselves and four times for their friends or partners.The result paints a more selfless picture of society than we might expect these days. Of the 17 people, ten squatted longer for their friends or partners. Some people squatted twice as long for their closest friends as for themselves.Dr Freya Harrison said, "I think that if our results stand in general and people really do go the extra mile for close friends, it points to the importance of cooperation in our species. Itsuggests that keeping social relationships and ' working together have been important roles in the success of humans as a species."A study found people were unwilling to squat any longer for their brothers or sisters than for themselves. "Maybe that's because friends are a lot more important in deciding social benefits than brothers and sisters，" Dr Harrison said. Perhaps we can depend on help from parents or brothers and sisters because people almost have no reason for helping someone who has the same genes (基因) as them.It seems that the role of a brother or a sister doesn't need working on, because family members have genes in common already.5. What can we learn from the passage?A. It isn't hard for people to squat for a long time.B. People don' t like to take part in this kind of experiment.C. The result of the experiment is better than expected.D. In order to get money, people squat as long as possible for themselves.6. From the experiment, we can know .A. the importance of working togetherB. people are unwilling to help strangersC. friends can become a great help to us in the futureD. people are willing to do more for friends than for themselves7. What works as a key role in the success of humans as a species?A. Developing personal skill and technology.B. Keeping social relationships and cooperation.C. Getting enough daily goods and supplies.D. Having a happy family as well as a career.8. What is the best title for the passage?A. Why we should make friends.B. Family is important to people.C. Friends are more important than family.D. Why we’ll go an extra mile for our friends.第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

高中英语真题-2014-2015学年度第二学期高一年段英语科

高中英语真题:2014-2015学年度第二学期高一年段英语科注意事项：考生将自己的姓名、考号（前4位）及客观题（选择题）答案均填涂在答题卡上。

将班级、姓名及班级座号（须与答题卡考号一致）填写在答题卷规定位置。

将主观题，答案填写在答题卷相应位置。

I. 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for room service.B. Booking a ticket.C. Asking about a flight.2. What’s the man’s plan for tonight?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Do some reading.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At home.C. At a store.4. How often does the man play tennis?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every morning.5. What was the weather like in Australia then?A. Rainy.B. Nice.C. Terrible.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

河北省保定市高阳中学2014-2015学年高一下学期第十四次周练英语试题 Word版含答案

高一英语周练七十三第一部分阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AThere was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckets. One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked along the path.Sometimes the new bucket would say, “See how capable (能干的) I am ! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day ! I don't know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are！”And all that the old bucket could say was, “I know I'm not very useful, but I can only do my best. I'm happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least.”One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual, he said, “You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the path.”Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare (光秃秃的) earth ; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.语篇解读新桶能圆满地完成浇水任务，漏水的旧桶也无意中恩泽了一路野花。

中学2014-2015学年高一下学期第三次周练英语试题

河北省保定市高阳中学2014-2015学年高一下学期第三次周练英语试题Ⅰ.品句填词1．You’d better avoid the rush hour because the ____________(交通)is very heavy during that time.2．My brother was pleased to announce that he had joined the ____________(组织)．3．We have nine years’ experience on maki ng skates，so we have many ____________(专业的)designers.4．Since he became ____________(失业的)，he has been busy looking for a job.5．The painting is so expensive that I can’t ____________(买得起)it.6．The old man is the only one in his family who has ____________(死里逃生)the earthquake.Ⅱ.选词填空a great many；go up；get away from；employment；contact1．After graduation，she found ____________ with a local company.2．I tried to ____________ him at his office，but he wasn’t in.3．There are ____________ reasons why you shouldn’t accept it.4．The temperature ____________.5．She couldn’t ____________ the trouble she was in.Ⅲ.单项填空1．It remains ________ whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.A．seen B．to be seenC．seeing D．to see2．—Do you think that housing price will keep ________ in the years to come?—Sorry，I have no idea.A．lifting up B．going upC．bringing up D．growing up3．—I’ve been made manager of our company.—________A．Good luck! B．That’s OK.C．Go ahead! D．Congratulations!4．We had great difficulty building the stadium within three months，but we finally ________ it.A．made B．putC．got D．said5．In winter some rich people fly south to ________ cold weather in the north.A．get close to B．get away fromC．get off D．get down to6．I’d like to have a holiday with you for the weekend，but with two exams to take I can’t ________ the time at present.A．waste B．spendC．offer D．afford7．The number of people invited ________ fifty，but a number of them ________ absent for different reasons.A．were；was B．was；wasC．was；were D．were；were8．The lucky wolf ________ the hunter’s shot.A．removed B．survivedC．got D．designed9．—Have you been ________ him recently?—No.I’ve been very busy all the time.A．in contact with B．kept in touch withC．lost touch with D．out of contact with10．I have offered to paint the house________a week’s accommodation.A．in exchange for B．with regard toC．by means of D．in place ofⅣ.完形填空Tim Becker and his neighbours are doing something to make their neighbourhood a trouble－free area.When Tim Becker gets in his car to go shopping，he doesn’t__1__drive to a store and back home.He always looks __2__up and down the streets of his neighbourhood.He looks for anything__3__such as strange cars，loud noises，__4__windows，or people gathering on street corners.1．A.yet B．stillC．just D．rather2．A.carefully B．clearlyC．nervously D．coldly3．A.familiar B．unusualC．expensive D．interesting4．A.curtained B．openC．old D．brokenTim__5__to a neighbourhood watch group in Stoneville，Indiana，USA.The neighbourhood watch group__6__on the third Wednesday of every month.That’s __7__Tim gets together with about ten of his neighbours to discuss community __8__.Members of the neighbourhood watch group want to help the police__9__their homes，streets，and families safe.Tina Stedman，president of__10__neighbourhood watch group，agrees with Tim.“People seem to think that crime happens to other people but not__11__them.Well，it’s never happened to me，” she said，“but I don’t think anyone has the__12__to steal from other people or to make them feel__13__sitting in their own homes.”Alex，a member of the group，said that all the neighbours__14__out for one another.“We__15__each other’s homes.We keep watching on the neighbourhood at night and on ually a__16__of four or five of us goes out together.If something doesn’t look right，then we call the__17__.For example，if we notice a group of teenagers who seem to be looking for__18__，or someone destroying property(财产)，we repor t to the police.”Alex feels the neighbourhood watch groups__19__a lot in keeping crimedown.Her husband Jim agrees，“Police are good people，but they can’t do__20__.”5．A.attends B．belongs C．goes D．turns 6．A.meets B．quarrels C．sings D．searches 7．A.where B．why C．when D．how 8．A.polities B．wealth C．health D．safety 9．A.keep B．hold C．let D．project 10．A.its B．his C．their D．your 11．A.round B．on C．about D．to 12．A.right B．chance C．courage D．mind 13．A.unlucky B．unsafe C．disappointed D．discouraged 14．A.set B．letC．hold D．look 15．A.care B．enterC．watch D．manage16．A.group B．setC．number D．crowd17．A.judges B．policeC．firemen D．doctors18．A.work B．burdenC．service D．trouble19．A.produce B．findC．get D．help20．A.anything B．everythingC．harm D．wrongⅤ.阅读理解It is a very common thing for a person to have a good friend.My good friend is Diana.She is a rich and proud girl.She often thinks that she is too good for anyone，so nobody wants to be her friend.One day after school，I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me.She gave me a biscuit.I accepted it.We talked and joked，and from then on，I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana.I felt a little uneasy.After a few days，I went to see Diana for some snacks when Vivien came and sat with me.She offered me a sandwich.She also offered one to Diana，but Diana refused it.She walked away.I was angry with Diana for being so rude and thoughtless.“Never mind，”Vivien said，“I’m_used_to_it.”After school，I tried to catch up with Diana.While walking home，I tried to correct her attitude，but she would not listen to me.She said，“Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien.I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”For the next few weeks，we did not talk to each other.Then，one day，Diana came to Vivien and me，saying，“I’m really sorry about what I did.I’m a spoiled girl，but I also need good friends just like you.Would you please forgive me？”Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled.From then on，Diana，Vivien and I have b een best friends.”1．The writer was angry with Diana ________.A．because she was too good for anyoneB．when Diana refused Vivien’s sandwichC．though she asked the writer to forgiveD．so Diana walked away2．According to the passage，it is clear that ________.A．Diana and the writer had been good friendsB．Diana didn’t like sandwichesC．Vivien didn’t want to make new friends at allD．the writer forgot her old friends after she had new one3．Vivien’s saying “I’m used to it” shows that ________.A．someone refused to give her thingsB．Vivien used to be rude to othersC．she liked to be refusedD．some people were rude to her before4．Diana asked Vivien and the writer to forgive because ________. A．they didn’t spend much time with herB．she realized she was wrongC．V ivien and the writer didn’t talk to herD．she was a rich and proud girl5．The reading is mainly about ________.A．the mistake among the three friendsB．two best friends at a schoolC．three friends at a schoolD．the trouble between Diana and Vivien答案：Ⅰ.品句填词1．traffic anisations 3.professional4．unemployed 5.afford 6.survivedⅡ.选词填空1．employment 2.contact 3.a great many 4．has gone up 5.get away from欢迎下载，资料仅供参考!!!。

2014保定高阳高一英语下十五次周测英语试卷带答案

2014保定高阳高一英语下十五次周测英语试卷（带答案）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．The bell______ the end of the period rang, ______ our heated discussion.A. indicating, interruptingB. indicated, interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted22．When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ____’’Sorry to miss you;will call later.’’A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading23．I t’s a waste of time him. He is no longer in charge now.A．asking B．to ask C．asked D．asks24．---Why did you go back to the shop? ——I left my friend_____ there.A.. waitingB. to waitC. waitD.waits25．This _____girl is Linda’s cousin.A. pretty little SpanishB. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty littleD. Little pretty Spanish26．I was just talking to Margot when Jackson____.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up27．My boss hates interruptions, when he is trying to work.A．occasionally B．generally C．specially D．especially28．With a stranger_____ of achievement, active language learners are able to put what they know .to betterA. senseB. feelingC. thoughtD. idea29． was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A．It B．This C．What D．As30．—Do you know about the accident which happened in the center of the city?—Yes. But it was some time we realized the truth.A．before B．when C．since D．until31．—Have you handed in your school-work yet?—Yes, I have. I guess it now.A．has graded B．is graded C．is being graded D．is grading32．We can’t go abroad this year, so we wil l have to_____ ourselves with a holiday in Shanghai.A. treatB. presentC. contentD. conduct 33．It’s fun to see all the food I have made in such a short time.A．eating B．to be eaten C．being eaten D．eaten34．Martial Art Films are supposed to be educational, inspiring, as well as______.A. entertainingB. entertainedC. joyD. delighted 35．He is only too ready to help others, seldom,______, refusing when they turn to him for help.A. if neverB. if everC. if notD. if any第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Push!At midnight Peter was awakened by heavy knocks on the door. He rolled over and lookto his 36 , and it was half past one. “I’m not getting 37 at this time,” he 38 to himself, and rolled over.Then, a 39 knock followed. “Aren’t you going to 40 it?” said his wife.So he dragged himself out of bed and went downstairs. He opened the door and there was a man 41 at the door. It didn’t tak e long to 42 the man was drunk.“Hi, there,”slurred(嘟囔) the stranger, “Can you give me a push?”“No, get lost. It’s half past one. I was 43 ,”Peter said and slammed the door. He went back 44 to bed and told his wife what had happened.She said, “That wasn’t very 45 of you. Remember that night we had a 46 in the pouring rain on the way to pick the kids up and you had to 47 that man’s door to get our car 48 again? What would have happened if he’d told 49 to get lost?”“But the guy was 50 ,” said Peter.“It doesn’t matter,”said the wife. “He needs help51 it would be the Christian thing to help him.”So Peter went out of bed again, got dressed, and went downstairs. He opened the door, and not being able to see the stranger anywhere, he shouted, “Hey, do you still want a 52 ?”And he heard a 53 ,“Yeah, please.”So, still being unable to see the stranger, he shouted, “ 54 are you?”The drunk replied, “Over here, on the 55 .”36．A．door B．clock C．wife D．window37．A．out of bed B．out of the house C．down to work D．into trouble38．A．complained B．explained C．replied D．thought 39．A．weaker B．louder C．longer D．angrier40．A．stand B．stop C．answer D．refuse 41．A．standing B．lying C．knocking D．looking 42．A．remember B．show C．realize D．doubt43．A．in bed B．in surprise C．at home D．at work44．A．down B．up C．inside D．home45．A．nice B．foolish C．typical D．generous46．A．hard time B．quarrel C．fight D．breakdown47．A．drive to B．pass by C．knock on D．drop into 48．A．started B．refreshed C．united D．delighted49．A．us B．them C．the man D．others50．A．mad B．drunk C．different D．dangerous51．A．but B．though C．and D．because52．A．rest B．push C．room D．lift53．A．lady B．gentleman C．drunk D．voice54．A．What B．How C．Who D．Where55．A．roof B．bed C．swing D．ground第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AI began working in journalism when I was eight. It was my mother’s idea. She wanted me to “make something” of myself, and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition.With my load of magazines I headed toward Belleville Avenue. The crowds were there. There were two gas stations on the corner of Belleville and Union. For several hoursI made myself highly visible, making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST. When it was supper time, I walked back home.“How many did you sell, my boy?” my mother asked.“None.”“Where did you go?”“The corner of Belleville and Union Avenues.”“What did you do?”“Stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post.”“You just stood there?”“Didn’t sell a single one.”“My God, Russell!”Uncle Allen put in, “Well, I’ve decided to take the Post.” I handed him a copy and he paid me a nickle(五分镍币). It was the first nickle I earned.Afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman. I would have to ring doorbells, address adults with self-confidence, and persuade them by saying that no one, no matter how poor, could afford to be without the Saturday Evening Post in the home.One day, I told my mother I’d changed my mind. I didn’t want to make a success in the magazine business.“If you think you can change your mind like this,” she replied, “you’ll become a good-for-nothing.” She insisted that, as soon as school was over, I should start ringing doorbells, selling magazines. Whenever I said no, she would scold me.My mother and I had fought this battle almost as long as I could remember. My mother, dissatisfied with my father’s plain workman’s life, determined that I would not grow up like him and his people. But never did she expect that, forty years later, such a successful journalist as me wou ld go back to her husband’s people for true life and love.56．Why did the boy start his job young?A．He wanted to be famous in the future B．The job was quite easy for him.C．His mother had high hopes for him. D．The competition for the job was fierce. 57．From the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn that the mother was _______.A．excited B．interested C．ashamed D．disappointed 58．What did the mother do when the boy wanted to give up?A．She forced him to continue. B．She punished him.C．She gave him some money. D．She changed her plan.59．The phrase “this battle”in the last paragraph refers to .A．the war between the boy’s parentsB．the arguing between the boy and his motherC．the quarrel between the boy and his customersD．the fight between the boy and his father60．What is the text mainly about?A．The early life of a journalist.B．The early success of a journalist.C．The happy childhood of the writer.D．The important role of the writer in his family.BResearchers have found more evidence that suggests a relationship between racesand rates(率) of lung cancer among smokers. A new study shows that black people and Native Hawaiians are more likely to develop lung cancer from smoking. It compared their risk to whites, Japanese-Americans and Latinos.Researchers at the University of Southern California and the University of Hawaii did the new study. The New England Journal of Medicine published the findings. The eight-year research studied more than 180,000 people. They included present and former smokers and people who never smoked. Almost 2.000 people in the study developed lung cancer.Researchers say genetics(遗传学) might help explain the racial and ethnic（种族的） differences. There could be differences in how people's bodies react to smoke. But environmental influences, including the way people smoke, could also make a difference.African-Americans and Latinos in the study are reported smoking the fewest cigarettes per day. Whites are the heaviest smokers. But the scientists point out that blacks have been reported to breathe cigarette smoke more deeply than white smokers. This could fill their lungs with more of the chemicals in tobacco that cause cancer.Scientists know that some diseases effect different groups differently. And some drug companies have begun to develop racially targeted(针对) medicines. Last June, the United States Food and Drug Administration approved a drug designed to treat heart failure in black patients. The name is BiDil. The agency called it "a step toward the promise of personalized medicine."61．Which of the following orders is from higher to lower risk of having lung cancer?A．Whites—Native Hawaiians B．Africans—Americans—LatinosC．Asians—Native Hawaiians D．Africans—Americans—Native Hawaiians 62．Researchers agree that it is that may probably determine black people’s risk of lung cancer.A．the larger amount of smoking than white peopleB．the living style or habit of the blacksC．the depth of cigarette smoke into their lungsD．the physical strength to react to cigarette smoke63．People in the new study are made up of .A．heavy smokers in America B．the black and white peopleC．the Asians and Hawaiians D．smokers and non-smokers64．The production of BiDil referred to in the last paragraph is to .A．explain different races react to some diseases differentlyB．tell the readers that racial differences exist in smokersC．show a big step people have taken in the medicine areaD．support the idea that it is easy for blacks to have cancers65．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the author?A．The way of smoking may increase the risk of lung cancer.B．Race has nothing to do with the risk of having a lung cancer.C．The research was started by the New England Journal of Medicine.D．The risk of lung cancer lies I how much a person smokes.C"The world's oceans are slowly getting more acidic．”say scientists．The researchers from California report that the change is taking place in response to higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.The lowering of the waters’pH v alue is not great at the moment but could causea serious threat to current ocean life if it continues, they warn. Ken Caldeira and Michael Wickett, from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, report their concerns in the journal Nature.Increasing use of oil fuels means more carbon dioxide is going into the air, and most of it will eventually be absorbed by seawater. Once in the water, it reacts to form carbonic acid. Scientists believe that the oceans have already become slightly more acidic over the last century.These researchers have tried to predict what will happen in the future by combining what we know about the history of the oceans with computer models of climate change．"This level of acidity will get much more extreme in the future if we continue releasing COZ into the atmosphere," said Dr Caldeira. "And we predict the amount of future acidity will exceed（超过）anything we have seen over the last several hundred million years, let alone perhaps after rare disastrous events such as asteroid（小1j-%+.'_) impacts．” However, it is not absolutely clear what that means for ocean life．Most organisms live near the surface, where the greatest pH change would be expected to occur, but deep-ocean life forms may be more sensitive to pH changes．Coral reefs and other organisms whose shells contain calcium carbonate（小行星) may be particularly affected if the water's acidity levels keep going up, the team predict. They could find it much more difficult to build these structures in water with a lower pH.In recent years some people have suggested storing carbon dioxide from power stations in the deep ocean as a way of dealing with global warming．But Dr Caldeira said that such a strategy should now be re-considered. "Previously, most experts had looked at ocean absorption of carbon dioxide as a good thing一because in releasing CO2 into the atmosphere we warm the planet, and when CO2, is absorbed by the ocean, it reduces the amount of greenhouse warming.”66 ．The ocean is becoming more acidic due to＿．A，the lower water pH value B．the warming atmosphereC ．the higher level of COZ in the air D．the increasing use of oil fuels 67． According to Dr Caldeira,＿．A ．ocean absorption of carbon dioxide is a good thingB ．more oil fuels will be used in the near futureC ．scientists may predict climate changes with computer modelsD ．the future situation of the amount of acidity is extremely serious68．If the water's acidity level keeps rising,＿．A ．ocean life whose structures contain calcium carbonate may be affectedB ．the waters’pH value will become higher and higherC ．organisms living near the surface are more sensitive to pH changesD ．some disastrous events will occur more often than before69．Most experts once believed storing carbon dioxide in the ocean would reduce＿．A ．the COZ absorbed by the oceanB ．the amount of greenhouse warmingC ．the acidity of the oceanD ．the gradul release Of CO270．The purpose of this passage is to＿．A ．show people the findings of a research teamB ．inform people of how acid the ocean is nowC ．introduce Dr Caldeira and his team's researchD ．warn people of the higher level of COZDAs you move around your home, take a good look at the things you have. It is likely that your living room will have a television set and a video, and your kitchen a washing machine and a microwave oven. Your bedroom drawers will be filled with almost three times as many clothes as you need. You almost certainly own a car and possibly a home computer, holiday abroad at least once a year and eat out at least once a week.Now, perhaps, more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, and what it is for. Seeking material success is beginning to trouble large numbers of people around the world. They feel that the long hours work culture to make more money is eating up their lives, leaving them very little time or energy for family or pastimes. Many are turning to other ways of living and downshifting is one of them. Six percent of workers in Britain took the decision to downshift last year.One couple who downshifted is Daniel and Liz. They used to work in central London. He was a newspaper reporter and she used to work for an international bank. They would go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs, leaving their two children with a nanny. Most evenings Daniel wouldn’t get home until eight or nine o’clock and nearly twice a month he would have to fly to New York for meetings. They both earned a large amount of money but began to feel that life was passing them by.Nowadays, they run a farm in the mountains of Wales. “I always wanted to have a farm then,” says Daniel, “and we took almost a year to make the decision to downshift. It’s taken some getting used to, but it’s been worth it. We have to think twice now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any holidays. However, I think it’s made us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot happier.Liz, however, is not quite sure. “I used to enjoy my job, even though it was hard work and long hours. I’m not really a country girl, but I suppose I’m gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I do like, though, is being able to see more of my children. My advice for other people wanting to do the same is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all.”71．The passage tells us that .A．people seldom work long hours to make moneyB．people hardly buy more things than necessaryC．people are sure everything they own is in the right placeD．people realize there is more to life than just making money72．When Daniel was a reporter he ___.A．lived in central London B．disliked his jobC．missed his children D．was well paid73．Daniel and Liz both agree that the move to the farm ____.A．was easy to organize B．has improved family lifeC．was extremely expensive D．has been a total success74．What does the author mean by saying“the long hours work culture to make more money is eating up their lives” in the second paragraph ?A．People work long hours to earn their living.B．To make more money through hard work is the aim of people’s life.C．Long hours of hard work occupy too much of people’s life.D．People spent too much time and money eating meals.75．The underlined word “downshifting” in the second paragraph refers to _________.A．repairing your car by yourselfB．spending money carefullyC．moving out to the countryside to live a simpler and better lifeD．living in a big house in the suburbs and dining out once a week第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

14-15学年高一英语周测卷1(附答案)

14-15学年高一上学期英语周测(三)Class: Name: Marks: 满分（65）一、完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1 ~ 15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

While attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one rainy evening．The overhead light outside my door was 31 and I had difficulty finding the keyhole．When I finally 32 to open the door, I 33 around the wall for a light switch（开关）．I found a 34 where a switch was once installed(安装)… but no switch．Not discouraged (泄气) easily, I remembered seeing a 35 by the bed when I put away my luggage earlier in the day．I found the bed in the dark and felt around until I found the lamp, but when I switched it on, nothing happened! Now what?Though I knew that it was dark outside my window since the outdoor light was burned out, I thought that 36 if I opened the curtains I might be able to use the light from the 37 to find another lamp．So I 38 my way slowly across the room to the curtains and… no draw-string!I finally stumbled（跌撞地走）around until I found a desk lamp that actually _39 ! That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world can be and how necessary __40 is．But even more necessary than 41 light is the light that shines from people — the light of love, sympathy（同情）and 42 ．Because, for many people, the world is a dark and 43 place．It is the shining that is important, for someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or fear and in need of some light．So let your light shine．Whatever light you 44 may be a beacon（灯塔）of hope and encouragement in someone‟s darkness．And if you feel that your light is only a candle in a forest, remember this —there isn‟t enough darkness in the world to __45 the light of one small candle．31．A．burning B．broken C．shining D．bright 32．A．managed B．tried C．succeeded D．meant33．A．touched B．turned C．felt D．looked34．A．room B．plate C．window D．door35．A．lamp B．switch C．desk D．window 36．A．certainly B．surely C．hardly D．possibly37．A．star B．street C．room D．sun38．A．forced B．struggled C．made D．pushed39．A．worked B．failed C．opened D．closed40．A．love B．thinking C．dream D．light41A.spiritual (精神的) B．physical C．mental D．inner (内心的) 42．A．belief B．soul C．help D．attention43．A．simple B．bright C．lonely D．empty44．A．get B．receive C．offer D．throw45．A．give out B．leave out C．take out D．put out二、.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

高一英语下学期周练试题高一全册英语试题 (2)

于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语下学期周练试题〔1〕〔4-8，14-18班〕第一卷英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值26分〕第一节〔共8小题；每题2分，总分值16分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADear daughter,You are a wonderful person and your mother and I think the world of you. It will not be long before you leave home to make your way in the world. Can I please give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do.1. Never Look Down Upon YourselfYou are great and able to achieve great things so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop believing. Some girls get upset, blame themselves and lose self-esteem (自尊). All kinds of problems can follow.2. Never Get Obsessed (迷恋) With Your appearance.We think you look great (though some of the clothes you wear worry us!). Please be happy with the person you are and the bodyyou have. Eat reasonably, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls show too much concern about losing weight or getting the perfect shape. You look fine.3. Never Forget Your Personal Safety.Never put yourself at serious risk. This means that you cannot trust people until you really know them and that sometimes you have to avoid things that look like fun. Never get drunk or take drugs. Unluckily there are some bad people out there and it is best not to take risks.4. Never Give Less Than Your Best.We are very proud of what you have achieved so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at everything you do. No one can ask for more than that.5. Apart form that, please keep in mind that your parents love you.Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you meet with, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you.1. Why has the father written the letter to his daughter?A. To express his love for her.B. To give her some advice.C. To tell her what she should do.D. To help solve her problems.2. What does the father think of his daughter’s appearance?A. He thinks she looks fine although she is unhealthy.B. He is satisfied with the clothes his daughter wears.C. He thinks his daughter should be happy with her appearance.D. He thinks his daughter should lose weight to get the perfect shape.3. The father advises his daughter not to ________.A. ask her parents for helpB. be proud of what she has achievedC. believe in herself when things go badD. stop trying her hardest at everything she does4. How many pieces of advice does the father give to his daughter?A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. SevenBResearchers found that a “name pronunciation effect〞 played an important role in how people were perceived (感知) by others. They concluded that the easier a person’s name was to say, the better their success was in the workplace and the quickercareer advancement (提升) they enjoyed. Their study also found that a simple name improved people’s ability to make newfriends.Dr. Simon Laham, who led the study, said people with simple names were generally judged more positively (积极地). “The effect is not because of the length of a name or how foreign-sounding or unusual it is, but rather how easy it is to pronounce,〞 he said.In their study the team studied the way names can influence a per son’s impressions and decision making. They looked at lots of names of 500 university student volunteers from British, Asian, and European backgrounds and a field of 500 lawyers in America. The team found that people with more pronounceable names were more likely to achieve success. They found that American lawyers with easier sounding names got career advancement faster within their law firms (公司). Names including Sherman, Jenkins, Benson, and Angus ranked among the easiest to pronounce, while Farquharson andLoughnane and European names such as Leszczynska were found to be difficult to pronounce. They concluded that a simple name was the key to success.Dr. Laham said the results could haveimportant implications (意义) for how managers dealtwith bias(偏见). “It’s important to treat the biases that shape our choices and judgments about others,〞he said. “It may help remove bias, leading to fairer, more objective treatment of others.〞5. What factor of a name plays the key role in deciding its effect?A. The length of the name.B. The pronunciation of the name.C. The meaning of the name.D. Whether the name is unusual or not.6. The underlined part “pronounceable names〞 in Para. 3 refers to names that______.A. can be pronounced without difficultyB. can’t be pronounced easilyC. sound like foreign namesD. can be spelled easily7. Which of the following would Dr. Laham most probably agree with?A. People should use simple names to avoid biases.B. Foreign names are considered to be hard to pronounce.C. The name effect can be found only in English-speaking countries.D. The study can help people treat those with hard-to-say names more fairly.8. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Having an easy-to-say name will help you get quicker career advancement.B. People with hard-to-say names should struggle for fairer treatment.C. People with hard-to-say names should avoid unfair treatment from others.D. The importance of changing hard-to-say names to easy-to-say ones.第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

2014-2015年下学期高一课标(GDY)第31-32期参考答案及部分解析(05)

2014-2015年下学期高一课标（GDY）第31-32期参考答案及部分解析（05）（第31期）Book 4 Unit 1 同步评估试题参考答案参考答案1-5 DABAC 6-10 CBDCC 11-15 BCBBC16. her 17. calling 18. who 19. until / till20. was sent 21. what 22. for 23. smilingly24. proud 25. the26-30 DADAC 31-35 CBCDB 36-40 DBCBA41-45 CDDBB 46-50 CBFDE基础写作One possible version:Pearl S. Buck was born on June 26, 1892 and died on March 6, 1973. She grew up in Zhenjiang, China, where her parents worked. Having lived there for nearly 40 years, she called Zhenjiang her Chinese hometown and Chinese her first language. Pearl S. Buck began to write in the 1920s and The Good Earth, which was published in 1931, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1932 and the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1938. Pearl S. Buck became famous because she was the only woman to win both these prizes.读写任务One possible version:Some students of a school started an activity to take photos of those who were doing good deeds like Lei Feng and then held an exhibition to present their moving stories.This is a really meaningful activity. Lei Feng left us 50 years ago, but his spirit still encourages us. In the neighborhood where I lived, there was an elderly disabled lady whose husband died in 2008. She lived alone and had trouble taking care of herself. Luckily, a group of young volunteers began to look after her in turn. They sacrificed their free time to attend her, clean her house, wash clothes and even cook meals for her. Moved by their deeds, I joined them. Every day after school, I would go to help her and sometimes I chatted with her. She was happy, so did I. All in all, all of us should learn from Lei Feng and do good deeds.基础题51. supported 52. campaign 53. respect54. behave 55. project 56. argument57. consideration 58. inspired 59. kindness60. observation 61. crowded in 62. refer to63. look down upon 64. be carried on 65. by chance66. Although she didn’t mention any names, everyone knew who she was referring to.67. Tell me how you solved the problem, and I’ll help you find a new way.68. It is in Canada, which Mr. Li has ever visited twice, that his son is working.69. For years, she has been outspoken about making the students take good care of the trees and flowers of the school.70. Only after David was forty did he realise the importance of having a happy family.部分解析完形填空话题：个人情况本文是记叙文。

高中英语真题-2014-2015学年高一英语下学期第八次周练试题新人教版

高中英语真题:2014-2015学年高一英语下学期第八次周练试题新人教版第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节多项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)21. If you want to the narrow alleys(胡同)of old Beijing, you’d better use the pedicab(三轮车).A. exploreB. expressC. exchangeD. explode22. —What happened to the family in the accident?—All of the familythe daughter got injured. Fortunately, they are all improving.A. other thanB. rather thanC. less thanD. more than23. You may not understand what they have done, because t hey a younger generation.A. belong toB. apply toC. refer toD. appeal to24.—, a ten-year-old boy canfinish the task in ten days.—He is quite talented and diligent as well.A. ExactlyB. FortunatelyC. HappilyD. Amazingly25. —The kind-hearted lady is popular with her neighbors, right?—Yes, she is ready to help others without expecting anything .A. in storeB. in returnC. in chargeD. in turn26. At present, many people from countryside went to the citie s better jobs.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. in memory ofD. in spite of27. the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about fire fighting.A. SellB. SelectC. ShootD. Search28. —Brad is Jane’s brother.—he reminds me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course29. It is believed that there’s little chance that mankind woulda nuclear war.A. standB. persuadeC. transformD. survive30. The new bridgeby the famous architect is under construction now.A. builtB. designedC. blownD. damaged第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)What I noticed first about my new parrot, , was that he couldn’t fly. His wings had been cut short and he was stuck on the 31just like us humans. When the weather turned nice, I took out side. I sat him on a branch of a tree, hoping to make him32 . At first he seemed33 . He walked back and forth on the branch looking anxiou s or nervous. He didn’t even flap his wings in an attempt to fly. Somehow he knew he was 34 .One day got especially excited. He paced back and forth and made an incredible amount of35 . Then all of a sudden he stopped and let out an even lou der scream. He started 36flapping his wings for the first time ever—then he lifted off the37 like a space shuttle! I was amazed and38 . Little did I know his feathers had been growing back, and Chico had been 39until the moment was ripe for escape!Two days later Chico40 . First I tried to trick him back with food, but he would notcome near me. Then I took his 41 and put it away—still he would not come. Finally, I made him a firm promise tha t I would let him 42every day if the weather was nice as long as he did come bac k. 43 , he flew onto my shoulder.From that day on, whenever the weather was good I would let him out early and he would fly around and be back before dar k. The 44lasted for two months before suddenly Chico became45 . The vet said that he had been infected with a disease fr om the pigeons in the neighborhood. Within a few days he die d.I was very sad. The 46crossed my mind that if I had not set him free to fly, he would be still alive. But what 47is there in being a bird if you can’t fly?Chico made his first break for 48on a late Monday afternoon in April. When will you make your s? You too can take a 49when the conditions are right, knowing you too, in your own w ay, were built to fly. If you don’t50 , what will be the purpose of your life?31. A. floor B. earth C. sceneD. road32. A. smarterB. healthierC. happierD. stronger33. A. disappointed B. deter minedC. excitedD. confused34. A. incapableB. disabledC. wrongD. stupid35. A. noiseB. progressC. energyD. consideration36. A. slowlyB. gentlyC. madlyD. gracefully37. A. ground B. treeC. cageD. branch38. A. movedB. shockedC. delightedD. excited39. A. struggling B. pacingC. flyingD. waiting40. A. leftB. returnedC. survivedD. reco vered41. A. cage B. featherC. chainD. food42. A. in B. outC. offD. alone43. A. As usual B. At th at momentC. Once in a whileD. At the same time44. A. action B. attemptC. routineD. effort45. A. active B. injuredC. sadD. ill46. A. factB. concernC. thoughtD. detail47. A. senseB. mistakeC. interestD. problem48. A. life B. freedomC. funD. food49. A. break B. holidayC. chanceD. look50. A. keep yourself busyB. cheer yourself upC. let yourself downD. set yourself free第三部分阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) AA blue diamond broke a world record today, reaching a price of about $9. 6 million, or about $1. 8 million per carat(克拉), according to auctioneer(拍卖人)Bonhams.The diamond is brilliant blue and is set in a ring made by Italia n jeweler Bulgari around 1965. The high price likely comes fro m the diamond’s unusual color as well as its brilliant setting. B ulgari is a company beloved by the Hollywood celebrities(名人), and blue diamonds are rarely up for sale. This particular b lue diamond also happens to be a large mass of ice at 5. 3 carats.The diamond is a“fancy deep-blue(花式深蓝)”stone. According to Bonhams, less than 1 percent of all di amonds mined are blue diamonds. “Blue diamonds, especiall y those over 5. 00 carats, are extremely rare to see on the ma rket and continue to be highly sought-after, ”Jean Ghika, the director of Bonhams’ European jewelry department, said in a statement. “We are honored to have ha ndled the sale of such a unique precious stone. ”The previous record for the price of a diamond per carat was $1. 68 million, according to Bonhams.51. The passage mainly tells us .A. a blue diamond breaking a world record because of its high priceB. a blue diamond breaking a world record because of its brilli ant blueC. a blue diamond breaking a world record because of its me aningful backgroundD. a blue diamond breaking a world record because it is a“fan cy deep-blue”stone52. The reason why the blue diamond gets the high price is th at .A. it has an unusual colorB. it has a brilliant settingC. it has unusual color and brilliant settingD. many Hollywood celebrities love it53. According to the passage, the following are true EXCEPT that .A. the ring with the diamond set in was made in 1965B. only 1 percent of all diamonds mined are blue diamondsC. the price of a diamond per carat had ever been $1. 68 milli onD. blue diamonds are seldom sold54. Which of the following is similar to the underlined word in Paragraph meaning?A. boughtB. soldC. dealt withD. began withBWhen Josephine Cooper was growing up, she learned the im portance of charity from her parents. Although they made a m odest living for their family of 10, they insisted on sharing with those less fortunate.Half a century later, Mrs. Cooper became a beloved volunteer at the San Diego Food Bank, where she devoted herself to h elping others. She organized and ran a distribution center of a church, helping it become the organization’s largest emergen cy food distribution center in . She was one of the 25 outstand ing senior volunteers in the nation selected and invited to Was hington D. C. to receive an award.“She was the main person who helped us make that program grow, ” said Mike Doody, former director of the Food Bank. “S he had a way of getting people to work together and to work h ard. She was determined and stubborn, but in a good way. She had a good heart. ”People knew her as “Grandma” because of her selflessness and her devotion to helping hungry childre nand families. “She reminded people of their Grandma, ” Dood y said.As a widow with a young child in 1979, Mrs. Cooper was help ed through a difficult financial time when the Food Bank provi ded her with groceries. “She devoted her life to giving back, ”s aid her daughter, Monica Cooper. It wasn’t unusual for a local church to call Mrs. Cooper to ask her to aid a needy family. “She would give people food out of her cupboard. Sometimes we would cook a meal for a family living in their car, ”Mo nica Cooper said.Although Mrs. Cooper was honored to receive the national aw ard for her volunteer work, she said being able to help others was her reward. She died of liver disease and kidney failure, aged 93.55. The underlined word “charity” in Paragraph 1 refers to.A. offering helpB. donating moneyC. providing services D. showing sympathy56. The San Diego Food Bank is meant to .A. distribute food in case of emergencyB. help hungry children and familiesC. give basic first-aid treatmentD. train some senior volunteers57. From what Monica Cooper said, we know that .A. she is in financial troubleB. she was finally rewardedC. she once misunderstood her motherD. she thinks highly of her mother58. Mrs. Cooper’s story suggests that .A. everyone needs a grandma nearbyB. children are what their parents areC. a sound mind is in a sound bodyD. a mother’s love never changesCFor tourists tired of traditional sightseeing tours, one Berlin to ur guide is offering something altogether different: a tour of ’s public conveniences.Tour guide Anna Haase wanted to take visitors to off the beat en track and came up with the novel idea of showing them some of the German capital’s most famous toilets.She takes groups around the city’s lavatories, telling them about the history of the toilet’s development from biblical times to the present day and showing them toilets ranging from the oldest and most primitive to the newest and most technical.Haase came up with the idea of taking a closer look at Berlin’s “WCs” after attending the annual International Tourist Guide Day in , when the theme was “oases of calm”.“I thought my colleagues would probably all do tours of parks and churches, but I wanted to break a taboo and explain the h istory of ’s hygiene and toilet culture, ”she told Reuters. Highlights of the tour include a visit to a toilet block dating fro m the late 19th century and a trip to the Kaiser’s fully restored bathroom at the Potsdamer Platz square.She also wants to use the tour to draw attention to the lack of toilets for tour groups in .Haase says that the toilet tours are in demand, especially fro m clubs and societies, as well as from people with a specialist or professional interest in the topic.“At first people tend to turn their nose up, but then they are generally surprised at the interesting facts that they learn about on the tour, ”she said.In keeping with the tour’s theme, the meeting point is at the 1 9th century toilet block at the Gendarmenmarkt square, while a restaurant called “The Loo” is the finishing point. There touri sts are shown a Japanese automatic toilet which costs as mu ch as a small car, according to Haase.59. What did Anna Haase mean by saying “I wanted to breaka taboo”?A. She had to do her job well.B. She wanted to break the routine.C. She wanted to have a break.D. She was eager to work with other guides.60. What can be learnt from the text?A. Toilets in are the best around the world.B. Berlin has taken many ways to encourage tourism.C. Berlin has a “revolution” in the management of public toilet s.D. There are no enough toilets for tour groups in .61. Why is “The Loo” chosen as the finishing point of the tour ?A. It’s a famous restaurant.B. The toilet there has a long history.C. It’s where an automatic toilet lies.D. It stands near the Gendarmenmarkt square.62. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Berlin—Tourist ResortB. Toilets—Public FacilitiesC. Famous Guide—Anna HaaseD. Special Tour—Famous ToiletsDThe Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya(弥勒大佛)in sitting posture. The Buddha is located in Sichuan Provin ce, facing Min River, Qingyi River and . In December, 1996, t he Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage(世界遗产).The statue was begun inthe year the Tang Dynasty, and finished in the year 803. Th e Buddha is 71 meters high. The 8-meter-long instep(脚背)is big enough for one hundred people to sit on and the 28-meter-wide shoulder is large enough to be a basketball playground.A monk called Hai Tong is connected with the Buddha forever . At that time, wild waters brought out many boat accidents an d people just put the disaster down to the presence of a water spirit. So Hai Tong decided to make a statue beside the river thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit under co ntrol. After 20 years’ begging from door to door, he finally coll ected enough money for the plan. When some local governm ent officials tried to get this amount of money, Hai Tong said t hat they could get his eyeballs but not the money raised for th e Buddha. After he dug out his eyeballs, these officials ran aw ay scared. The project was half done when Hai Tong passed away, and two of his disciples(门徒)continued the work. After a total of 90 years’ hard work, the project was finally completed.Having such a long history, the Buddha was nearly destroyed by the wind and rain. The Chinese government began the rep airing work in 1963 under the instructions of experts from UN ESCO.63. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. To explain the Leshan Giant Buddha briefly.B. To tell us how the Leshan Giant Buddha was built.C. To say where the Leshan Giant Buddha is.D. To mention how the Leshan Giant Buddha came into the World Heritage.64. How did Hai Tong get the money for the Buddha?A. By calling for donation.B. By working on the river.C. By asking the government.D. By selling his eyeballs.65. According to the passage, the Leshan Giant Buddha.A. was completed when Hai Tong was aliveB. didn’t exist nowC. played a good role in controlling the riverD. has been a World Heritage site for over ten years66. In this passage, Hai Tong can be best described as.A. generousB. cruelC. easy-goingD. long-sufferingESeventy-three-year-old selected his food in Value Mart more carefully than NASA chose its candidates for the space shuttle. Skim milk was $2. 99, on sale from $3. 49; white bread, 89 cents with a discount ; table salt, 99 cents, 20 cents off the regular price. Leaving t he cashier(收银员), he estimated that he had saved 80 cents today. He was pleased that he had got good value for his money again.At the exit, the cold wind reminded him of his gloves. “Now wh ere are they? ”Not in the coat pockets. Not in the grocery bag, either. Th e worried man made a thorough search of all his pockets, aga in including the grocery bag. Now he was sure they must hav e been dropped somewhere inside the store.Old had bought the black gloves at a 25% discount ten years ago. His quick decision to buy the expensive gloves turned o ut to be a good one, which even promoted his social status on the bus, as poorer passengers stared at him enviously. Losi ng this favorite possession was almost like losing a child to hi m.re-entered the store with long steps. He followed the same route he had walked before. There were all open passages and itdid not take long to be convinced that the gloves were not in s ight.“Society has changed; people have changed, ”he murmured t o himself. “Years ago, if somebody picked up something lost, they would give it back. Not any more! ”On his way out, he went over to the cashier to ask if she had r eceived anylost gloves. She asked him what colour they were, and when he said “black” , there came a disappointing answer. He took his time now, finally walking out of the store.Back home, was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do a nything without a pair of gloves. He was very upset that peopl e no longer returned things they found on the road.After a month, decided to buy another leather pair. Before bo arding the subway, he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and fo und office. “What colour are they? ” the woman in the office a sked again. “Black,” he gave the same answer. She looked i nto her drawer and drew out a pair of men’s leather gloves. “A re they? ”“Yes! Those are mine! ” exclaimed, his eyes glowing with joy.67. According to the passage, Gary thought his buying the glo ves to be .A. unnecessaryB. wiseC. hot-headedD. adventurous68. What can we infer about ?A. He is not rich.B. He is particular about food.C. He holds a pessimistic attitude towards life.D. He doesn’t get along well with his neighborhood.69. In ’s opinion, why couldn’t he recover his gloves at first?A. He was not careful enough.B. The cashier forgot to return his gloves.C. A customer took his gloves by mistake.D. Someone picked up his gloves and kept them on purpose.70. What is the best title for this passage?A. Seeking glovesB. The stolen gloves returnedC. Declining moral standardsD. A forgetful but stubborn old man第四部分书面表达(共两节, 满分50分)第一节完成句子(共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)阅读下列各小题, 根据汉语提示, 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

高中英语真题-2014-2015学年高一英语下学期第十三次周练试题

高中英语真题:2014-2015学年高一英语下学期第十三次周练试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

ANo one can believe that the over 6,000kilometer Great Wall m ight disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great Wall is b eing destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty, is still perfect, but 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly becau se of its amazing length. But we should realize the length is m ade up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Gre at Wall, it will become a series of separate wasteland rather th an a historic site.The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the r ule of 's first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221 BC—206 BC), and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built bef ore the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. People are fa miliar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan Pass in , because they have been open to tourists for many y ears. But those_sections_far_away_from_the_public_eyes hav e been almost forgotten.Few local people know the 3meterhigh walls made of earth an d stones beside them are part of the Great Wall. The lack of k nowledge is considered as one of the main reasons behind hu man. The bricks on the Great Wall are carried off by countrysi de people to build their houses, sheep corrals and pigsties. S ome were taken away to build roads. Bricks carved with peopl e's names are put away as remembrances. Rubbish is spread over the battlements. The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per t ractor load. Those who destroyed and are destroying the Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Wall but also dug out entir e base.It is necessary to protect the Great Wall. First of all, the official s should be aware of the importance of the Great Wall. Young Chinese should know more about the nation's great civilizatio n and learn to love it.1．Why does the writer say the Great Wall might disappear?A. It is useless from now on.B. It will be replaced by a new one.C. Some parts of it are being destroyed.D. It is too old to be used again.2．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The Great Wall was completed in the Ming Dynasty.B. Not all the foreign tourists like the Great Wall.C. The first part of the Great Wall was built in 221 BC.D. The Qin Great Wall was protected well.3．The underlined part “those sections far away from the publ ic eyes” (in Paragraph 2) refers to the parts of the Great Wall ________.A. that are too difficult to findB. that nobody can watchC. that are too far to be seenD. that are not wellknown to the publicBmay be the treasure of the world, hidden among mountains. I ts most beautiful scenery makes it the greatest ancient site stil lstanding nowadays. Common sense says, “Perhaps there's nothing on the planet that resembles it.” Without doubt, there's nothing in the world that resembles it. The rockcarved (雕刻的) rosered town of Petra is filled with mysterious_charm;_it h ad been “designed to strike wonder into all who entered it”．Petra is the most wellknown and beautiful site in Jordan that i s about 262 km south of , and 133 km north of Aqaba. The De ad Sea is 80 km north of it. It was the legacy from the Nabata eans, who settled in the southwest of a lot more than 2,000 y ears back. Because of its excellent culture, buildings and man y water channels, has become a UNESCO world heritage sit e and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World that attrac ts visitors all over the world.To get there, you must pass through a kilometer long, cool, da rk and narrow gorge (峡谷) whose two high sides keep the sunlight out. Suddenly the gorge opens right into a natural square covered with Petra's most wellknown monuments (遗址), which glow in the bright sun. The old town shows the visit ors its beautiful look. It leads people to think about the creativi ty of the Nabataeans who made as their capital.Petra flourished for more than 400 years at about the time of until it had been occupied by the Roman legions in 106 AD. h as 800 monuments, including buildings, tombs, baths, halls, temples and streets, which were mostly carved in the pretty sa ndstone.sights are in their finest at the beginning of morning and late afternoon. Once the sun warms the colorful stones，you will see the greatness of Petra since it was seen first whe n discovered in 1812 after being lost through the 16th century for nearly 300 years!4．From the text we can learn that ________.A. Petra is on the top of a high mountainB. Petra is a palace of the king in the old daysC. no place in the world can be similar toD. the Nabataeans built in 106 AD5．What does the underlined phrase “mysterious charm” in P aragraph 1 mean?A. The unbelievable power to attract people.B. All kinds of visitors from the world.C. A number of usual places of interest.D. The shops，restaurants and hotels.6．According to the writer，Petra is ________.A. about 133 km south of AqabaB. about 262 km north ofC. 80 km south of the Dead SeaD. in the southeast ofC[]After the examination, the doctor told my parents my sight wo uld get worse and that I would lose my sight finally. On the wa y home from hospital, no one said a word. One day, would I o nly imagine the scenery beyond the glass rather than see it? That September, I entered middle school. Most nights I had h omework that included an armful of books to read. To keep up with other children, I took great trouble to finish the task. With my nose a couple of inches from the page, I was tired easily. What's worse, after I had read several pages on my own, the words slipped off the page into inky pools.However, then I did not have audio books and electronic devi ces like kids do now. Instead, Mom volunteered to read out lo ud. Mom worked parttime, cleaned the house, cooked and sp ent time with Grandma. In spite of being so busy, she showed up in my room like clockwork. She put on her reading glasses . Mom always thought those glasses made her look old. To m e, she looked like a teacher.In my room, Mom's voice competed with the ticking of the cloc k. Being forced to focus on listening, I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids. When the teacherasked a question, I raised my hand with confidence. Teacher s praised me for having a good memory. removed my fear for my failing sight, reading also made me curious about other p eople's challenges and how they managed. Though I could no t use my eyes to fix on each passage, my mind lit up with ever y new book.True to what the doctor said, the worst came, but thanks to M om, my sense of hearing now allows me to “see”. This was th e most precious (珍贵的) gift from a mother to her child. 7．Why did the author and his parents keep silent on their wa y back home from hospital?A. They all wanted to have a good rest.B. The author didn't do well in the exam.C. What the doctor said made them worried.D. They focused on the scenery along the road.8．How did the author manage to get high marks?A. By being confident.B. By listening carefully.C. By getting help from his classmates.D. By reading as many books as possible.9．We can learn from the text that ________.A. the author's sight recovered finallyB. reading made the author more sensitiveC. the author's mother didn't work to look after himD. reading made the author not worry about his sight 10．Which of the following could be the title of the text?A. My eyesight troubleB. An unforgettable experienceC. With ears wide openD. About Mother's love第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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2014 -2015 学年度高一下学期周练卷（五）姓名：_______________ 班级：________________ 学号：_______________一.短文改错。

请你修改你同学写的以下作文。

文中有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

I used to feel I was the sun in my family. But when my cousin was born, everyone pays more attention to her. So I disliked her and couldn‟t get along well with her. With time went on, I realized how ridiculous I have been at that time. I tried to find a proper time to apologize. When my cousin‟s family came to my home a few day ago, I took my cousin to play outside. In the way to the playground, I bought much snacks for her. Then we began chat. When we talked about their childhood, suddenly, I said “sorry” gentle. She was silent, so I thought that she hadn‟t heard me clearly. But after while she said: “Don‟t say that. In my memory, you are always friendly.”二.完形填空（1-20题）Once the king of India was ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, ___1__ him and said, “You will be well soon in a few days if you take a bull‟s milk.” The king was ___2 _ , for he had never heardof a bull that gave milk. “How is it __ _3__ ?” he asked.“Order Gulbo to get it for you,” answered the doctor. “He can do anything.” Gulbo was a person with great knowledge and was a(n) ___4___ to the doctor. So the doctor thought this would be a way of making him ___5__ . When the king told Gulbo what the doctor said and ____6____ him to get a bull‟s milk, Gulbo _____7_____ understood what the doctor was trying to do.When he got home, he sat thinking how to get out of the ____8___ . His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what was the ____9____ . On hearing what the king had asked for, she said,“Don‟t ____10___ , Father, I will help you.”The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank of the river near the palace and chose a place ___11__ the king‟s bedroom window. In the middle of the night, she started to do her washing. She made ___12___ much noise that the king could not sleep. The king got very angry and sent a guardto ____13___ what had happened. The soldier found the girl and led her to the king.“Why do you wash your clothes here at night?” said the king.The girl ____14___ to be afraid and said, “I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon myfather ___15___ a baby, I was busy all day because of that. Then I found there were no clean __ 16 for th e baby, so I had to come and wash them now.”“What!” cried the king. “Are you trying to make a17 of me?” I have never heard of a man having a baby.”“Well, if the king himself orders someone to get a bull‟s milk for him,18 can‟t a man have a baby?”The king smiled and said, “You must be Gulbo‟s19 . Go and tell your father that he may keep the bull‟s milk to his20 .1. A. checked B. tested C. judged D. examined2. A. pleased B. surprised C. touched D. moved3. A. possible B. impossible C. usual D. unusual4. A. friend B. enemy C. neighbor D. patient5. A. suffer B. benefit C. trap D. arrest6. A. begged B. ordered C. decided D. demanded7. A. suddenly B. certainly C. correctly D. directly8. A. chance B. situation C. position D. difficulty9. A. matter B. wrong C. thing D. problem10. A. frighten B. worry C. doubt D. fear11. A. above B. on C. below D. under12. A. such B. that C. more D. so13. A. find out B. get out C. take out D. bring out14. A. began B. looked C. became D. pretended15. A. gave birth to B. had birth in C. gave birth of D. had birth to16. A. food B. clothes C. bowls D. bottles17. A. trick B. joke C. friend D. fool18 A. why B. how C. who D. what19. A. girl B. daughter C. wife D. friend20. A. daughter B. son C. sister D. baby三.阅读理解（21-35题）(A)Every morning a woman baked Chapati，an Indian flatbread，for her family and an extra one for a hungry passerby. She always placed the extra Chapati on the windowsill，for whoever needed to eat it.She noticed an old man came every day and took the extra Chapati. Instead of expressing gratitude，he would say：“The evil you do remains with you. The good you do comes back to you！” as he went on his way.This went on day after day. The woman got very angry.One day she decided to do away with him. So she added poison to the Chapati she prepared for him! As she was about to place it on the windowsill，she threw his Chapati into the fire，prepared another one and put it on the sill.As usual，the man came，picked up the Chapati，saying：“The evil you do remains with you. The good you do comes back to you！”The old man continued on his way happily，unaware of the anger in the mind of the woman.Every day，as the woman placed the Chapati on the windowsill，she prayed for her son who had gone to a distant place to seek his fortune. For many months she had no news of him and she always prayed for his safe return.That night，there was a knock on the door. As she opened it，she was surprised to see her son standing outside. His clothes were torn. He was hungry and weak.He said，“Mom，while I was a mile away，I was so starved that I collapsed. But luckily an old man passed by. I begged him for some food and he gave me a Chapati，saying …This is what I eat every day. Today，I shall give it to you！'”As the mother heard those words，her face turned pale. She leaned against the door for support. She remembered the poisoned Chapati that she had made that morning. Had she not burnt it in the fire，it would have been eaten by her own son and he would have lost his life!It was then that she realized what the old man had meant.21. Why did the woman want to poison the old man?A．He was not thankful to her. B．He stole all her extra Chapatis.C．He begged for food every day. D．He disturbed her peaceful life.22．How did the woman feel when the old man took the Chapati and left again and again?A．Happy. B．Angry C．Lucky. D．Disappointed.23．Wha t had happened to the woman's son?A．He couldn't find his way home. B．He lost everything that he had.C．He was too shy to beg for food. D．He hadn't eaten anything for days. 24．Hearing her son's words，the woman was shocked because ________.A．her son told her a surprising secret B．the old man didn't eat her ChapatiC．she nearly had killed her own son D．the old man collected food for her son 25．The story intends to convey us a message that ________.A．as you sow，so shall you reap B．make hay while the sun shinesC．never judge a book by its cover D．one false move may lose the whole game(B)Ask most people anywhere in the world what they want out of life and the reply will probably be: “to be happy.” Ed Deiner, an American psychology professor, has spent his whole professional life studying what makes people happy, comparing levels of happiness between cultures and trying to find out exactly why we enjoy ourselves.Many people would say that this question does not need an answer. But Professor Deiner has one anyway. “If you're a cheerful, happy person, your marriage is more l ikely to last, and you're more likely to make money and be successful at your job. On average, happy people have stronger immune systems, and there is some evidence that they live longer.”So who are the world's happiest people? It depends on how the word is defined. There is individual happiness, the sense of joy we get when we do something we like. But there is also the feeling of satisfaction we get when we know that others respect us and approve of how we behave. According to Professor Deiner, the Western world pursues individual happiness while Asia prefers mutual satisfaction.“In the West, the individualistic culture means that your mood matters much more than it does in the East. People ask themselves if they are doing what is fun or interesting. They become unhappy when they can't do any of these things. If you ask people from Japan or China if they are happy, they tend to look at what has gone wrong in their lives. If not much has gone wrong, then they are satisfied.”People from Spain and other Spanish-speaking countries had the happiest culture, Professor Deiner found. “The biggest cultural difference is to do with pride and shame. Hispanic (西班牙语言的) cultures report much more pride and much less shame than others.”Income also made a big difference to people's happiness, but only at the lowest levels. A verage income earners in the US were much happier than people in poverty. But millionaires were only a little bit happier than people on average incomes. It seems that money makes us happy when we have enough to feel secure.26. According to the passage, happy people enjoy the following benefits EXCEPT ________.A. a long marriageB. better healthC. profession successD. respect from others27. In Professor Deiner‟s opinion, ________.A. Asians focus more on others‟ respect and approval than westernersB. Westerners care more about mutual satisfaction than AsiansC. Asians have a culture to enjoy individual happinessD. Westerners value individual happiness as much as mutual satisfaction28. What can be inferred from the fifth paragraph?A. Hispanic cultures lay stress on pride and shame.B. Spanish people take too much pride in themselves.C. Attitude towards pride and shame results in Spanish happiness.D. If you are from Spain, you are the happiest.29. In the last paragraph, the author seems to tell us ________.A. Poor people enjoy the same happiness as millionaires.B. the higher income one gets, the happier life he livesC. Enough money can make us feel safe and happyD. A verage income earners live the happiest life30. The passage mainly discusses________.A. cultural differences in happinessB. reasons for happinessC. the happiest cultureD. benefits of happiness四．信息匹配题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn‟t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or another, you‟ll have to stand up and say, “ problems, I don‟t want you in my life.”___31___ Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children---the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems. Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. __32___ Talking helps you move on and let go.Write your problems. __33__ When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. Y ou can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Don‟t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don‟t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… yo u should still have faith. __34__Y our problems aren‟t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there‟re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. __35__ Y our problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.A. Of course, we‟ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.B. When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try andsolve it?C. Having a personal diary can also b e of huge help if you don‟t want a real person to talk with.D. But the truth is that when you talk about it, you‟re setting free the negative energies that have beengathering within you.E. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.F. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can‟t I?G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.课外作业：一. 语法填空。