名词冠词50题(附解析)
(完整版)名词、代词、冠词练习题及答案50题
选择题:1. The students of Grade7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many there.A. birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit2. ---How many are there on the table?---Only two.A. Glasses of orangeB. Glasses of orangesC. Glass of orangeD. Glass of oranges3.---Could you please tell me something about the two ?--- .They are exchange students of No.1 Middle school.A. Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB.Frenchmans; Come onC.Germen; Not at allD.Germans; All right.4. We can see two in the picture.A.apple treeB. apples treesC.apple trees5. When autumn comes, the the tree turns yellow.A. Leaf onB.leaves onC.leaf inD.leaves in6.Tomorrow I’m going to my . It’s a .A.aunt; five minutes’ walkB.aunt’s;five minute’s walkC.aunt;five minute’s walkD.aunt’s; five minutes’walk.7. mothers both work in the same hospital.A. Tim and Peter’sB. Tim’s and PeterC.Tim’s and Peter’sD.Tim and Peter8. This desk is .A. Tom’s and John’sB. Tom and JohnC. Tom and John’sD.Tom’s and John9. ---Two died in the accident.--- terrible it is!A.policemen; HowB.policeman; WhatC.police; WhatD.policemans; How10. ----It’s really hot today. What drink do we have today in the fridge?----We have some .A.noodleB.cheeseC.sausagesD.lemonade11.Near our school there are two .A. shoes shopsB.shoes shopC.shoe shop12. Nowadays, people can get much from newspapers, TV, and the Internet.A. ideasB. storiesC.photosrmation.13. Three are eating the grass at the foot of the mountain.A.sheepsB.sheepC.sheepesD.ships14.Our school is just ten away from the school.A. Minute’sB.minutes’C.minute15. ---What did you see just now?----I saw two doctors out of the house.A.woman; comeB.woman; cameC.women; comingD.women; to come16.---I like the new teacher.---Me, too. Yesterday she gave me on studying Chinese.A.some advicesB. an adviceC.many advicesD. some advice17. I am very hungry. Would you give me some ?A.waterB.juiceC.cakes18.A new study prove a walk every day is enough to keep people away from becoming fat.A.30-minuteB. 30 minute’sC. 30-minutes19. ---Bill, what’s your favorite ?---She likes volleyball best.A.foodB.colorC.sportD.movie20.Dear friends, please read every sentence carefully. Details decide or not. If you like it seriously, you’ll achieve your goal.A.successB.successfulC.succeed《五年中考三年模拟》名词五年中考A组。
英语冠词练习题及答案
英语冠词练习题及答案英语冠词练习题及答案英语中的冠词是一种小而重要的语法元素,用来修饰名词并指示其特定性质。
冠词分为定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a/an)。
虽然冠词在英语中使用频繁,但是它们的用法却常常令学习者感到困惑。
下面将为大家提供一些英语冠词练习题及答案,帮助大家更好地掌握冠词的用法。
练习题一:填入适当的冠词。
1. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.2. I saw _______ elephant at the zoo yesterday.3. Can you pass me _______ salt, please?4. My sister is _______ teacher.5. _______ dog is man's best friend.答案:1. An2. An3. The4. A5. The练习题二:选择正确的冠词填空。
1. I have _______ book in my bag.2. _______ sun rises in the east.a) The b) A c) An3. She is _______ actress.a) an b) a c) the4. He is _______ honest person.a) a b) an c) the5. _______ cat is sleeping on the sofa.a) The b) A c) An答案:1. a2. The3. an4. an5. The练习题三:根据句意选择正确的冠词填空。
1. I have _______ appointment with _______ doctor tomorrow.a) an, a b) a, a c) an, the2. _______ apple a day keeps _______ doctor away.a) An, a b) A, the c) An, the3. Can I have _______ glass of water, please?4. She is _______ student at _______ university.a) a, a b) a, the c) an, the5. _______ cat is chasing _______ mouse in _______ garden.a) The, a, the b) A, a, the c) The, the, the答案:1. a, the2. An, the3. a4. a, the5. The, a, the练习题四:根据句意填入适当的冠词。
冠词 专项练习(附答案解析)
冠词第一节知识梳理一、冠词的读音1. a [ə]辅音音素开头的名词前例:a pear; a teacher; a useful tool; a university;2. an [ən]元音音素开头的名词前/以元音音素开头的单个字母前例:an old man; an apple; an honest girl; an L; an S;3. the [ðə:] 辅音音素前例:the lady; the time; the sun4. the [ði] 元音音素前例:the other; the egg; the English book; the MVP二、冠词的用法1.不定冠词a/an的用法(1)泛指用法泛指的对象是不能具体确定的,具有典型特征的。
不定冠词a/an与单数名词连用表示泛指物种,身份,职业,特征,属性等。
例:A tiger is a dangerous animal.老虎是危险的动物。
He is a teacher.他是个老师。
A nurse should be patient.护士应该有耐心。
This is an apple.这是一个苹果。
(2)量指用法不定冠词a/an具有数词意义,表示“一个”,有度量的功能,相当于one.例:a year一年;a new coat一件新外套;an apple一个苹果;ten dollars a day十美元一天;half an hour半小时2.定冠词the的用法(1)特指用法:①听说双方都具有的一般常识例:the earth 地球;the sky天空;the moon 月亮例外:像world, earth, sun, moon, sky, universe等独一无二的事物名词前通常不用冠词,但前面有形容词修饰,表示“一个...的...”时,可用不定冠词。
例:a red sun 一轮红日a new world 一个新世界a new moon 一轮新月②听说双方限定范围内的具体知识例:the market超市;the canteen食堂;the library图书馆③听说双方在即时情景中看到或者听到的例:Can you find the page?你找到这一页了吗?These are the books.就是这些书。
初中冠词练习题附答案解析
初中冠词练习题附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.Where can we find ________ trolley?A.an B.the C.a D.some【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们在哪里可以找到手推车?考查冠词辨析。
an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,特指;a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词;some一些。
trolley是可数名词,some修饰可数名词的复数形式,排除D选项。
且此空表示一个手推车,表泛指,且trolley是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选C。
2.There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A.an B.the C.a D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:房间的角落里有一把雨伞。
它是谁的?考查冠词辨析。
此处表示“一把雨伞”,umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an 修饰,故选A。
3.Miller had ________ interest in soccer when he was ten. He practiced it very hard and soon he made ________ soccer team.A.a, a B.an, an C.the, the D.an, the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:米勒十岁时就对足球感兴趣。
他非常努力地练习,很快他就组成了这支足球队。
考查冠词辨析。
第一空是固定搭配have an interest in sth“对某事感兴趣”,第二空特指“这支足球队”,应填定冠词the,故选D。
4.________classmate of mine was hit on ________ head by a naughty boy two days ago. A.The, the B.A, his C.A, the D./, /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的一个同学两天前被一个淘气的男孩撞到了头。
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析
初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1.—Would you like something to drink, Peter?—Yes, ________ glass of water, please.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你有什么想喝的吗,Peter?——是的,请给我一杯水。
考查冠词的用法。
water是不可数名词,计量方式是:数词或冠词+量词+of+不可数名词。
glass是辅音音素开头,所以空缺处的冠词选用a。
故选A。
2.China is ________ Asian country while England is ________ European country.A.an, an B.an, a C.a, an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:中国是一个亚洲国家,而英国是一个欧洲国家。
考查冠词。
两处均表泛指,Asian以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an;European以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。
故选B。
3.—Look at the tall boy over there. He’s ________ winner of the school science competition. —Oh, he must be ________ creative boy.A.the; an B.the; a C.a; the D.an; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——看那边那个高大的男孩。
他是学校科学比赛的冠军。
——哦,他一定是个有创造力的男孩。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;根据“winner of the school science competition”可知,第一空表示特指,应用定冠词the;第二空表示泛指,一个有创造性的男孩,用不定冠词,creative 是辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a,故选B。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。
)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案
冠词的用法及习题(含答案)冠词分三种:定冠词 the,零冠词/,不定冠词 a/an.一、定冠词 the 的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如: in the day 等)中和乐器前(如: play the violin / piano) 二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的 this 、that 、some 、any 、my 等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如: in bed 、go to school 等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用 a 或 an 辅音前用a 元音前用 an 复数不可数泛指 the 不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
第 1 页共 5 页口诀二(定冠词) 特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词) 代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填; theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5.______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?— I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填 ; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或 the。
英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析
英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.I think English is not only ________ useful language but also ________ important language.A. an;aB. /;anC. a;an【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我认为英语不仅是一门实用的语言,也是一种重要的语言。
language,语言,可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词,表示泛指,useful的第一个音素是辅音音素,前面要用a;important的第一个音素是元音音素,不定冠词要用an,故选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词的基本用法。
辅音音素前面用a,元音音素前面用an。
2.— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,这个周日我们去野餐好吗?——好的。
让我们把它加入周末计划吧。
指说话人双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
注意定冠词的使用规则。
3.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Bill买了一本有用的书。
这本书很有趣。
表示泛指一本有用的书,且useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二次出现book,表特指,用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
4.—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。
语法练习-名词冠词代词(附答案)
用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. He found a lot of _______________ (passer-by) were _____________ (grown-up).2. The ______ (roof) of these buildings were broken in the hurricane.3. She is the only one among the ____________ (woman writer) who writes stories for children.4. Two yuan ___ (be) a good enough price for this book.5. --- Where is your brother?--- At the _______ (Green).6. The team _____ (be) divided in their opinion.7. The cattle _______ (be) grazing on the meadow.8. To their ____________ (disappoint), the result was contrary to their expectation.9. A worker ant has two _______ (stomach), one for itself, and one for carrying food10. Jenny went to the ______ (shoe) store to buy a pair of shoes.11. Physics _____ (be) one of the most difficult subjects for girls to learn.12. After rescuing the girl from the river, he was praised for his _____ (brave).13. Jack’s room is furnished with many new pieces of __________ (furniture).14. You should not blame your failure totally on your ________ (fortunate). Your not trying hardis also an important reason.15. If you want to make your advertisement effective, you should make a wise choice among somany different _______ (medium).16. More _________ (information) about the population of the country has been put into thecomputers.17. In the fire, many of the bodies were burned beyond all __________ (recognize).18. The ship sank not long after our ________ (depart) from the island, and we had drifted on thesea for two days before we were rescued.19. After a lot of _________ (persuade), she finally agreed to join us in the expedition.20. With no body living in the house for years, the furniture in it is all covered by _____ (dirty).21. In his ________ (young), he had traveled and seen much of the world.22. Not satisfied with the sentence, the ________ (crime) decided to reoffend.23. Her heroines are outspoken in expressing their feelings, while demonstrate ________ (honest)and conscience in their choices.24. In the 1950s, the blacks lived a miserable life under _______ (slave).25. They have been discussing on the problem for several days, but no ________ (agree) has beenreached yet.26. With strong ________ (support) from her parents, she finally became a great writer.27. News came that the _______ (arrive) of the flight has been delayed due to fog.28. I sensed from the _________ (warm) with which she hugged me that this woman was kind.29. Nobody knew the _______ (deep) of her love for the child.30. Though he felt his _______ (angry) mounting, he kept perfect control of himself.一.用适当的词填空。
高考英语试题-冠词名词专题
高考英语试题-冠词名词专题1.(2022全国甲卷)____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.答案:A解析:考查冠词。
句意:他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。
根据句意可知,此处泛指“他的一个朋友”,应用不定冠词,friend 以辅音音素开头,应用a,空处位于句首,首字母大写。
故填A。
2.(2022新高考I卷)Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.答案:the解析:考查冠词。
句意:该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍,将成为中国首批国家公园之一。
本句的结构为:倍数+ the size of +比较成份。
故填the。
3.(2022年浙江 1月真题)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.答案:the解析:考查冠词。
句意:对于她的出席,Cobb开始询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。
大约有四分之三的时间,他们同意了。
此处特指Cobb询问的时间范围内,故填the。
4.(2022全国乙卷)To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.答案:the解析:考查非谓语动词。
名词与冠词 练习及答案
பைடு நூலகம் 9. He dropped the ______ and broke it.
A. cup of coffee B. coffee's cup
C. cup for coffee D. coffee cup
10. She is ______ newcomer to ______ chemistry but she as already
8. We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ____ but to take
a taxi.
A. way B. choice C. possibility D. selection
hospital(在医院)
7.C in the habit of 是惯用法。public places是复数名词,表示泛指概念,其前面不用the。
8.B have/has no choice but to do是惯用法。意为"别无选择只好做……。"类似用法有do nothing
A. wealth, work B. wealths; works
C. wealths; work D. wealth; words
14. I'll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a
5.C put sth. into practice是惯用法。意思是:"使……付诸实施。"
6.D in bed是惯用法,表在床上睡觉,in the bed特指概念,表在床上(并非指睡觉),例如:at
hospital(住院),at the
名词代词冠词练习及详解
1. Ten years had passed. I found she had _______.A. a few white hairsB. a little white hairC. some white hairD. more fifty hair2.—Hi, this way, please.—OK.I sometimes have no sense of ______ when I arrive at the crossroad. A. position B. directionC. situationD. condition3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ________.A. intentionB. attemptC. purposeD. desire4. I didn’t have to work all weekend — I did it by _______.A. chanceB. choiceC. accidentD. myself5. “Did you get _____ to the party?” “Yes, I replied to it this morning.”A. an answerB. an invitationC. a questionD. a letter6. I paid him £50 for the painting, but its true ______ must be at least £500.A. priceB. moneyC. valueD. importance7. His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any ______ of it.A. explanationB. meaningC. senseD. guess8. You’ve just missed your ______, and you will have to wait for the next round.A. chanceB. turnC. timeD. part9. —Li Lin is very bright and studies hard as well.—It’s no ______ he always gets the first place in any examination.A. questionB. doubtC. problemD. wonder10. —How can I use this washing machine?—Well, just refer to the _______.A. explanationsB. expressionsC. introductionsD. directions11. Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______.A. rooms numberB. room numberC. room’s numbersD. room numbers12. —Hello, I’d like to speak to Henry.—Oh, which _______? There are two ______ in our office.A. Henrys, HenrysB. Henries, HenriesC. Henry, HenrysD. Henrys, Henries13. Electricity, like other forms of ______, has greatly increased in price in recent years.A. pressureB. forceC. strengthD. energy14. In order to learn the _______ of the family business, Bill took a job as messenger boy in one of the offices.A. ins and outsB. dos and don’tsC. heads and tailsD. t’s and i’s15. —I’ve got an “A” in the examination.—That’s a good ______. You will surely win a second.A. resultB. newsC. startD. idea1. 选A。
完整版)名词、代词、冠词练习题及答案50题
完整版)名词、代词、冠词练习题及答案50题1.The Grade 7 students visited XXX'XXX。
including sheep。
ducks。
and rabbits.2."How many glasses of orange are there on the table?" "Only two glasses of oranges."3."Could you please tell me something about the two?" "They are exchange students from No.1 Middle School。
They are Germans."4.We can see two apple trees in the picture.5.When XXX comes。
the leaves on the tree turn yellow.6."Tomorrow I'm going to my aunt's。
It's a five-minute walk."7.Tim and Peter's mothers both work in the same hospital.8.This desk belongs to Tom and John.9."Two people died in the accident." "How terrible it is!"10."It's really hot today。
What drinks do we have in the fridge?" - "We have XXX."11.Near our school。
冠词专项练习(含答案详解)
冠词专项练习1.They stopped in______ beautiful place for camping, near_____farmhouse of the Smiths.A.a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the2.David plays____ football but he doesn’t play_____piano.A. /; theB. the; /C. a; theD. an; /3.Li Qiang is_____honest boy. He wants to be____person when he grows up.A. a; anB. an; aC.a; aD. /; an4.一You can take_____subway to the museum.—No, I will go there by____bike.A./; theB. the; /C. the; theD.a; a5.Christine is sling her house, but on_____other hand she doesn’t want to move.A.aB. anC. theD. /6._____man in a black hat is my PE teacher. He often plays_____football with us.A. A; theB. The; aC. The; /D. A; /7.—What's in the box?一There is_____ apple and some oranges in it.A.aB. anC. theD. /8.一What____bad weather it is today!一Yes,_____ weather makes me so sad.A.a; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a9.This is_____ interesting movie and it's also_______most interesting one I've ever seen.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. /; an10. Hurry up! If we miss_______last bus, we'll have to get home by____taxi.A. a; /B. the; aC. the; /D.a; a11.My mother cooked______delicious meal. After_______meal, we went shopping.A. a; /B. the; /C. a; theD. an; the12. We will see_____even stronger China in______near future.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a13.____ Greens are preparing for the coning Thanks-giving Day.A. /B. AC. AnD.The14. —Who is____man in a black hat?—It’s Jim Brown.We often play_____ basketball together in our free time.A.An; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; /15.There is _____orange on the table. It’s very delicious.A. aB. /C. anD.the16. This is a pen._____pen is yellow.A. aB. AnC. TheD. /17.一What's that in English?一It's_____orange.A. AnB. aC. theD. /18.______sun is red. It is very beautiful(漂亮的).A. /B. AC. TheD. An19. I have _____English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /20.Mom,I like______green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me?A. aB. anC. theD. /21.一What’s this in English?一It's_____ruler.A. TheB. aC. anD. /22. Where is________ jacket, please?A. TheB. aC. /D. an23. 一What's this in English?一It's_____jacket.A. aB. anC. theD. /24. Can you play______guitar ?A. aB. theC. /D. an25. I have _____English book.A. aB. anC. theD. /26.There's_______apple on the table. _____apple is for my little brother.A. a; AnB. an; AnC. the; AnD. an; The27. There is______report in today's newspaper. It's about______meeting that will be held in ourcity.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; theD. a; a28. —Listen! Someone is playing_______piano.—Wow!______beautiful music! I like it very much.A. a; whatB. an; HowC. the; WhatD. /; How29. —Do you know_______man standing there?—I only know he's from_______European country.A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the30. —Did you get there by______bike?—No,I took_____taxi.A. a; aB. 不填; aC. the; theD. a; the答案详解1. C 第一空泛指“一个美丽的地方”,且beautiful以辅音音素开头,要用不定冠词a;第二空farmhouse后面有短语of the Smiths,特指“史密斯家的农舍”,故用定冠词the。
冠词a,an,the的用法及练习题(含答案)
冠词a, an, the的用法及练习要点:冠词是一种虚词,放在名词的前面,帮助说明名词的含义。
冠词分不定冠词(The Indefinite Article)和定冠词(The definite Article)两种。
a (an)是不定冠词,a用在辅音之前:如a book, a man; an用在元音因素之前,如:an old man, an hour, an interesting book等;the是定冠词;零冠词,是指不使用冠词的情形。
一、不定冠词a(an)的用法:1.表示“一个”、“某一个”、“每一”、“再一、又一”或“同一,相同”等,但没有one强烈。
e.g.: Rome is not built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的。
A Mr. Smith is waiting for you at the school gate. 一个叫Smith的先生在校门口等你。
He usually works eight hours a day. 他通常一天工作8小时。
You can try it a second time if you fail. 如果你失败了,可以再试一次。
They are of an age. 他们的年龄一样大。
Birds of a feather flocks together. 物以类聚,人以群分。
2.泛指某一类人或物,意为“任何一个,任一”。
e.g.: A square has four sides. 正方形有四条边。
A car must be insured. 汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders. 军人必须服从命令。
3.当物质名词具体化表示“一(类、阵、份)”等;抽象名词具体化为“…的人或者事”时。
e.g.: Green tea is a wonderful tea. 绿茶是一种极好的茶。
We don’t have much rain here, but last night we had a heavy rain.我们这里雨水不多,但昨晚下了一场大雨。
新高考英语真题分项汇编专题:冠词、名词(解析版)
专题01 冠词与名词1.(2023年新高考I卷)The meat should be fresh with ______ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。
a touch of sweetness 一点点甜;一丝甜。
句意:肉应该新鲜,带着一丝甜味,汤汁热、清澈且美味。
2.(2023年新高考II卷)Since June 2017, right before the ________ (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.【答案】arrival【详解】考查名词。
句意:从2017年6月开始,就在两只新大熊猫“萌萌”和“娇青”到来之前,我一直在帮助动物园的熊猫饲养员更舒服、更自信地说英语。
分析句子结构可知,空前是冠词,空后是介词,所以空处应填名词作介词before的宾语,arrive的名词形式是arrival,不可数名词。
故填arrival。
3.(2023年新高考II卷)Not the pandas, even though ________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.【答案】the【详解】考查冠词。
句意:不是熊猫,尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。
分析句子结构可知,此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言,表特指,应用定冠词修饰。
故填the。
4.(2023年新高考II卷)They also need to be ready to give ________ (interview) in English with international journalists.【答案】interviews【详解】考查名词的数。
小学英语小升初专题训练-词法专项练习:冠词 50题(含答案)
小学英语小升初专题训练-词法专项练习:冠词一、单选题(共42题;共84分)1.I have English book and maths book.A. a, anB. an, aC. a, a2.There is ____ animal school in the forest.A. aB. anC. the3.—What _________your mother do?—She is__________ English teacher.A. does; aB. do; aC. does; an4.My mother works in ________ university.A. aB. anC. /5.I received (收到) ________ email from my pen pal.A. aB. anC. the6.—What are you doing?—I'm writing _______email.A. aB. anC. the7.What _______interesting picture!A. aB. /C. an8.What ________beautiful clothes!A. aB. anC. theD. /9.There aren't birds in the tree.A. someB. aC. any10.There is old sofa on the bedroom.A. aB. anC. /11.Hi, I'm ________ Mike.A. aB. /C. the12.This is________ ice cream.A. aB. anC. I13.This is_______ orange pie. It's________ orange.A. an, anB. an, /C. /, an14.That's __________ football. I like playing __________ football very much.A. a; theB. an; /C. the; theD. a; /15.The girl __________ orange is eating __________ orange.A. in; aB. in; anC. on; aD. on; an16.—Is there ______ art room in your school?—Yes, there is.A. aB. anC. any17.That's a ________.A. capB. eggC. ice cream18.—What's that?—It's an________ jacket.A. orangeB. blackC. yellow19.—What's this?—It's an ________car.A. orangeB. blueC. white20.This is________ egg.A. aB. anC. /21.There are chickens in the photo.A. aB. oneC. three22.She is the .A. winnerB. winC. wining23.There is ________ underground station near my home.A. /B. aC. an24.English is ________useful subject.A. /B. anC. a25.At 4, I play __________ football.A. /B. theC. a26.My mother is ___________ English teacher.A. aB. anC. the27.He is writing _____________ e-mail to his grandpa.A. aB. anC. the28.Can I also _____________ her pen pal?A. anB. aC. be29.We have _____________ art lesson in the morning.A. aB. anC. the30.I have ______________ English class at 10 o'clock.A. aB. anC. the31.He is a football _____________.A. playB. playerC. playing32.Is he _____________ old man?A. aB. anC. /33.I have _____________ English friend.A. aB. anC. /34.I have ____________ eraser.A. aB. anC. the35.I have ____________ pencil.A. aB. anC. the36.— How many pandas are there?— There are pandas.A. oneB. threeC. a37.It's _____ dog.A. aB. anC. red38.I can't carry all _______________ things.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. a39.She had ______________ illness at nineteen months old.A. aB. /C. anD. first40.This is my father, is driver.A. she; aB. he; aC. he; an41.— What's that?— It's schoolbag.A. aB. theC. an42.It is yellow dog.A. aB. anC. /二、选词填空(词汇运用)(共6题;共11分)43.There is ________ (a/an) apple on the plate.44.That's ________ (a/an) good idea, Dad.45.用a或an填空。
高考英语名词与冠词专题练习(含答案)
高考英语名词与冠词专题练习(含答案)1.When you enter a hotel, the top is to find out where all the available exit routes are in case you need to get out in an emergency.A.privilege B.priorityC.preference D.principle2.The health of garden plants depends on the soil —the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air, and water.A.construction B.conservationC.corporation D.composition3.The audience burst into laughter because of the of the tongue from the ho st, who said, “Good ladies, evening and gentlemen.”A.slip B.slideC.seal D.spit4.Mo Yan, a most widely-read writer,takes a complete new to describing China’s rural and folk culture.A.way B.approachC.passage D.entry5.Music grows and evolves through the of different cultures and styles.A.interaction B.competitionC.connection D.interpretation6..She was admitted to college and she had to make some and learn to lead an independent life there.A.progress B.adjustmentC.difference D.assessment7.The survey shows that the US is still a favorite for studying abroad.A.opportunity B.destinationC.challenge D.qualification8.—Mr. Smith, when can I go to America?—I’ve made a for you on the morning flight.A.regulation B.presentationC.reservation D.contribution9.Many people think that the sentence of death is too severe a(n) for any crime.A.defeat B.treatmentC.punishment D.injury10.W hen asked what is the of happiness, different people will give different a nswers.A.habit B.sourceC.origin D.resource11.Though spending much time on events out of their control, they felt some to be at an advantage finally.A.amazement B.reliefC.curiosity D.nervousness12.Finding information in today’s world is easy.The is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.A.knowledge B.abilityC.competition D.challenge13.It is astonishing what you can do with chocolate if you have enough of it.Give full play to yourand have a try!A.imagination B.puzzlementC.attention D.qualification14.The patient’s family has expressed their to the press in letters for the money raised.A.purpose B.apologiesC.gratitude D.sympathy15.When you cast a for others, you help them see their potential and their possibilities.A.glance B.doubtC.shadow D.vision16.The of cultures between Europeans and the Romanies led to many nations taking action against them.A.cooperation B.similarityC.convention D.collision17.As is often the case, teachers’with parents involve complaints about children’s misbehavi ors and laziness in school.A.acquaintances B.negotiationsC.conferences D.consultations18.For sustainable development, the government has decided to give to those energy-conserving and environment-friendly businesses in many aspects.A.permission B.profitC.preference D.phenomenon19.The local authorities provide every college student this year with an annual of 4,000 yuan for food and tuition fees.A.award B.admissionC.allowance D.acquisition20 .In Beijing opera, performers are required to paint their faces in patterns and colors to help show the and depths of the characters’ personalities.A.dimensions B.certificatesC.occupations D.consciences21.Many parents received a message about the class because of hazy days in Beijing.A.inspection B.suspensionC.anticipation D.participation22.As a qualified lawyer, he must always consider the best interests of his.A.clients B.colleaguesC.organizations D.companions23.Many people tend to assume that just means creating something new, but actually it’s more than that—it’s an attitude of doing things.A.imitation B.imaginationC.innovation D.inspiration24.When you think of “a life without limits” you have a(n) to think that you can do anything.A.opportunity B.situationC.tendency D.advantage25.Having a regular bedtime is something people can do to lower their risk of becoming overweight.A.arrangement B.activityC.trend D.routine26.A trip to the forest park is a wonderful of my happy childhood,when I had no end of fun with my playmates.A.adventure B.celebrationC.reminder D.attraction27.She has a for literature and reading classic books or articles has become part of her routine.A.talent B.passionC.requirement D.reputation28.—The rapid of our city has caused many social and economic problems.—That’s true.Our city is bigger than before, but our life isn’t as quiet as before.A.exploration B.expansionC.explosion D.evolution29..He was faced with the of whether to go abroad for further study or find a job to support his family after he graduated from college.A.contrast B.differenceC.adjustment D.dilemma30 .W hat I know is that I should sell healthy fruit to my customers, which is to say, I should follow my.A.conscience B.dreamC.nose D.passion31.I often have chat with my friends on phone in my spare time.A.a;the B.the;/C.the;the D.a;/32.Health care workers are at the risk of getting infectious diseases because of their to patients.A.exposure B.discriminationC.guidance D.response33.If you want to see a doctor,y ou fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common in the USA.A.view B.exerciseC.practice D.reality34.In 2013,Beijing adopted an emergency program for air pollution.A.behavior B.actionC.response D.situationually the Player of the Year title is given to a big name from the best team.But this time there is a(n).A.break B.improvementC.exception D.tradition36.The fear of failing exams can cause you to panic and stress can be a(n) to your performance at school.A.solution B.invitationC.block D.access37.Although war still exists on our planet,I do believe it’s possible for different ethnic groups to live together in .A.agreement B.harmonyC.connection D.comparison38.Unfortunately,stone hit him on head and he got injured.A.the;a B.a;/C.a;the D.the;the39.I prefer writing letters to talking on phone.A.the;a B./;theC.the;the D./;a40.It was a difficult job for him.He had tried everything but it made little .A.use B.goodC.difference D.result41.This is our contribution to world of the 21st century,world of independence and mutual understanding.A.the;a B./;aC.a;the D.the;/42.For the final of our journey,we decided to take the coach.A.leg B.roundC.distance D.path43.Jianbing,one of the most popular snacks in China,appeals to almost everyone in America and has become new food there.A.usual B.hitC.common D.success44.My neighbor Molly is very kind-hearted.She usually volunteers to help poor in our community out of sympathy.A./;the B.the;/C.a;the D.the;the45.Time and time again she was warned of the of her action.A.effects B.resultsC.importance D.consequences46.I don’t fully understand what you said,but I have got rough idea of plan.A.a;/ B./;theC.a;the D.the;the47.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time,as late payments may affect your .A.condition B.incomeC.credit D.status48.When the captain found the ship was rapidly sinking,he ordered his men to send out a for help.A.signal B.signC.symbol D.signature49..O ne of most common illnesses in our society is “time sickness”,sense of time pressure and hurry that causes anxiety and tension.A./;a B./;theC.the;a D.the;the50.True happiness does not lie in the of money,but the joy of achievement.A.possession B.professionC.permission D.persuasion高考押题专练1.When you enter a hotel, the top is to find out where all the available exit routes are in case you need to get out in an emergency.A.privilege B.priorityC.preference D.principle【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析。
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冠词、名词专练50题1. I don’t like talking on__telephone;I prefer writing__letters. (北京2002春招)A. a;theB. the;不填C. the;theD. a;不填2. _____a wonderful sense of humour.A. The English haveB. The English hasC. English haveD. English has3. ①The young often___the old in our town.A. helpsB. wants to helpC. helpD. helping②He had never envied the rich___money.A. hisB. theirC. one’sD. her4. The more you listen to English, ___you’ll feel in speaking English.A. the wellB. easilyC. the more easilyD. the easier5. In China,___bicycle is___popular means of transportation(交通).A. the;aB. a;不填C. the;theD. a;the6. ___page of the book is torn and___cover looks very old.A. The;theB. A;aC. A;theD. The;a7. He is___teacher that all of us like him. (MET’84)A. a such goodB. such good aC. a so goodD. so good a8. Father went to his doctor for_____about his heart trouble. (MET’87)A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices9. _____danger man is often much wiser than usual. (MET’88)A. In a time ofB. In the times ofC. In the time ofD. In time of10. Alice is fond of playing___piano while Henry is interested in listening to___music. (MET’89)A. /;theB. /;/C. the;/D. the;the11. Beyond_____stars, the astronaut saw nothing but_____space. (MET’90)A. the;/B. /;theC. /;/D. the;the12. Alexander Graham Bell invented_____telephone in1876. (MET’91)A. /B. aC. theD. one13. Which is_____country, Canada or Australia? (NME T’93)A. a largeB. largerC. a largerD. the larger14. ——Where’s Jack?——I think he’s still in___bed, but he might just be in___bathroom. (MET’92)A. /;/B. the;theC. the;/D. /;the15. She is_____new comer to____chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries. (NMET’94)A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D. a;the16. If there were no examinations,we should have_____at school. (NMET’94)A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time17. ——I’d like_____information about the management of your hotel, please.—— Well, you could have _____word with the manager. He might be helpful. (NMET’95)A. some;aB. an;someC. some;someD. an;a18. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard____. (NMET’96)A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice19. Many people agree that___knowledge of English is a must in___international trade today. (NMET’96)A. a;/B. the;anC. the;theD. /;the20. —— Have you seen___pen? I left it here this morning.—— Is it___black one? I think I saw it somewhere. (NMET’97)A. a;theB. the;theC. the;aD. a;a21. Professor White has written some short stories, but he is___known for his plays. (NMET’98)A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most22. Paper money was in___use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in___thirteenth century. (NMET’99)A. the;/B. the;theC. /;theD. /;/23. The warmth of___sweater will of course be determined by the sort of___wool used. (NMET2001)A. the;theB. the;/C. /;theD. /;/24. Jumping out of_____airplane at ten thousand feet is quite_____exciting experience. (NMET2002)A. 不填;theB. 不填;anC. an;anD. the;the25. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has___IQ. (NMET2002)A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest26. Mr Wang gave us_____on how to improve our English.A. so good an adviceB. a good adviceC. some good advicesD. a piece of good advice27. The suggestion has been made___the basketball match___put off.A. for;toB. that;beC. which;should beD. to;being28. Tom’s and John’s_____came to London last week.A. father-in-lawB. fathers-in-lawC. fathers-in-lawsD. father-in-laws29. His “Selected Stories”_____first published in 1990.A. wereB. wasC. has beenD. have been30. These tables and desks are all made of_____. (MET’79)A. a woodB. some woodC. the woodD. wood31. —— Did you find your pen this afternoon?——No, I didn’t find_____, but I’ve bought_____.A. it;itB. one;oneC. it;oneD. one;it32. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller___. (MET’82)A. setB. oneC. copyD. pair33. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth___sea. (MET’88)A. isB. areC. wereD. has been34. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into___. (MET’92)A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed35. Here’s my card. Let’s keep in_____. (NMET’94)A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship36. He gained his___by printing___of famous writers. (NMET’95)A. wealth;workB. wealths;worksC. wealths;workD. wealth;works37. —— Hello. Is Laura there, please?——I’m sorry, she is not here right now. Can I take a_____?A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice38. The city government decided to keep the old temple for its historical___.A. priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness39. Shortly after the accident, two___police were sent to the spot to keep order. (MET’92)A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of40. Come along now and sit down. Tom,can you make_____for Mary?A. a faceB. roomC. some differenceD. space41. Four years had passed, and I found Mary had_____.A. little white hairB. some white hairC. much white hairsD. a few white hairs42. Although the city had been attacked by the stormseveral times, _____was done.A. a few damagesB. few destroyC. little hurtD. little damage43. Sometimes I have a cup of coffee after lunch, but I do n’t make a habit_____it. (HK’91)A. forB. ofC. aboutD. from44. The price of vegetables is_____than before.A. much cheaperB. even higherC. still dearerD. a lot more expensive45. Such a magazine has_____except when you have time to kill.A. little valueB. much valueC. a lot of valuesD. great value46. I’m sorry I’m forgetting your name for_____.A. a momentB. momentsC. the momentD. the moments47. Opinions of that kind are best kept to yourself, and not voice_____.A. by publicB. in publicC. in a publicD. in the public48. Such men have made_____by developing oil businesses.A. great fortunesB. a huge fortuneC. some huge fortuneD. a great fortune49. There are ten___teachers and two hundred___students in the school.A. women;girlB. woman;girlsC. women;girlsD. woman;girl50. The boy wrote_____last week.A. a two-thousand-words articleB. two two-thousand-words articleC. a two-thousand-word articleD. two two-thousand-words articles冠词、名词专练50题参考答案及简析1.B。