南艺大学英语重修2翻译复习资料
【艺术类院校大学英语第二册】课文翻译及课后答案
南京艺术学院第二册英语课文翻译(1~10)第一单元你去过古玩店吗?如果你能像买家那样博学,你就有可能买到不同凡响但又很便宜的东西。
幸运的发现古玩店对许多人来说有一种特殊的魅力。
高档一点的古玩店为了防尘,把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里,那里往往令人望而却步。
而对不太装腔作势的古玩店,无论是谁都不用壮着胆子才敢往里进。
人们还常常有希望在发霉,阴暗,杂乱无章,迷宫般的店堂里,从杂乱地摆放在地面上的,一堆堆各式各样的破烂货里找到一件稀世珍品。
无论是谁都不会一下子就发现一件珍品。
一个到处找便宜货买的人必须具有耐心,而且最重要的是看到珍品时要有鉴别珍品的能力。
要做到这一点,他至少要像古董商一样懂行。
他必须像一个专心致志进行探索的科学家一样抱有这样的希望,即终有一天,他的努力会取得丰硕的成果。
我的老朋友弗兰克哈利戴正是这样一个人。
他多次向我详细讲他如何只花50英镑便买到一位名家的杰作。
一个星期六的上午,弗兰克去了我家附近的一家古玩店。
由于他从未去过那儿,结果他发现了许多有趣的东西。
上午很快过去了,弗兰克正准备离去,突然看见地板上放着一只体积很大的货箱。
古董商告诉他那只货箱刚到不久,但他嫌麻烦不想把它打开。
经弗兰克恳求,古董商才勉强把货箱撬开了。
箱内东西令人失望。
除了一柄式样别致、雕有花纹的匕首外,货箱内装满了陶器,而且大部分都已破碎。
弗兰克轻轻地把陶器拿出箱子,突然发现在箱底有一幅微型画,画面构图与线条使他想起了一幅他所熟悉的意大利画,于是他决定将画买下来。
古董商漫不经心看了一眼那幅画,告诉弗兰克那画值50英镑。
弗兰克几乎无法掩饰自己兴奋的心情,因为他明白自己发现了一件珍品。
那幅不大的画原来是柯勒乔的一幅未被发现的杰作,价值几十万英镑。
第二单元无论是男人、女人还是儿童,都可以从他们的衣着和外表的其他方面感受到时尚的影响。
时装流行的原理时尚一直在变化和发展。
时尚的五条基本原理是识别时尚及其流行趋势的基础。
这些时尚原理保持不变。
南艺重修英语2级选择题复习资料
N a m e____________C o l l e g e E n g l i s h f o r A r t S t u d e n t s T e s t p a p e rU n i t1-3B o o k2P a r t I.V o c a b u l a r y(b )1. She seems _____ becoming a musician.A. bend onB. bent onC. bent forD. bend for(c )2. The idea _____ from a drawing I discovered in the attic.A. evolveB. evolvementC. evolvedD. evolves(d )3. You _____ find that you have to learn new knowledge to keep up with the times.A. might wellB. might as wellC. may as wellD. may just as well( )4. She works hard at her job and is _____ for a salary increase.A. on makeB. in the makeC. for the makeD. on the make( )5. _____, you’ll have to make the decision yourselfA. In endB. EventualC. UltimatelyD. In last( )6. _____ your courage and the difficulty will soon be overcome.A. MustyB. MusterC. MustD. Must up( )7. We reluctantly agreed to go with her.A. willinglyB. unwillinglyC. unwillingD. reluctant( )8. The conventions of opera are more evident than those of poetry, painting, drama, or film, but they are not different in kind.A. in natureB. naturallyC. basicallyD. kindly( )9. The critics are being _____ critical about the young actor’s acting in the movie.A. overlyB. overC. excessiveD. to( )10. Good food and plenty of exercise are _____ for a healthy life.A. attractiveB. relaxedC. essentialD. ambitious( )11. Passengers were asked to _____ their own suitcases before they were put on the plane.A. identityB. identifyC. dictateD. seek( )12. He has been _____ a lot of pressure _____me to change my mind.A. exerted, onB. exerting, onC. exercise, inD. exercising, for ( )13. _____ a few words, I do not know any French at all.A. ExceptB. Apart forC. Apart fromD. Without( )14. For _____ reasons I’d prefer not to meet him.A. varyB. varietyC. veryD. various( )15. The magazine is intended to _____ professional women in their thirties and forties.A. appeal toB. appeal forC. appear toD. appear for( )16. The singer plans to _____ his next album around the New Year’s Day.A. bring aboutB. bring onC. bring upD. bring out( )17. I can certainly feel the _____ of too many late nights.A. affectB. affectsC. effectsD. effective( )18. She lost the election by a _____ 20 votes.A. mereB. moreC. mostD. much( )19. What he said _____ me _____ the days in the countryside.A. reminded,forB. reminded,ofC. remembered,forD. remembered,of( )20. The prime minister rejected any idea of reforming the system.A. refusedB. retardedC. acceptedD. aspect( )21. The country’s constitution _____ the ideals of equality and freedom.A. embodyB. establishC. includeD. embodies( )22. It was at this point that her acting career really _____.A. took onB. took offC. took upD. took away( )23. I had a small room, _____ a cost of fifteen cents per night.A. atB. forC. onD. to( )24. I met him on my way home _____.A. accidentalB. in accidentC. for chanceD. by chanceP a r t I I.S t r u c t u r e( )25. Jane proved _____ a talented actress.A. beB. beingC. /D. was( )26. “No, there _____ be a reason for everything.A. mustn’tB. mustC. needD. needn’t( )27. It was Jim, a heartless fellow, _____ was heard shouting at his mother in the dead of night.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. what( )28. Walt is as good as his word. Once he _____, he will keep it.A. made a promiseB. makes a promiseC. make a promiseD. to make a promise( )29. Never _____ my first day in Nanjing Arts Institute.A. will I forgotB. will I forgetC. I will forgetD. I forgot( )30. If you _____ enough, you _____ your spoken English.A.had practiced … would improveB. have practiced … would have improvedC.practice … would improveD. had practiced … would have improved ( )31. A wild animal cannot be tamed unless _____ very young.A. catchB. catchesC. catchedD. caught( )32. I am interested in all _____ you have told me.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. what1-20BCADC BBAAC BBCDA DCABA21-32 DBADC DCBBD DBU n i t4-6B o o k2P a r t I.V o c a b u l a r y( )1. ______ people are very friendly and enjoy talking to others.A. SocialB. SocietyC. SociableD. Sociability( )2. ______ I have not enough money to travel abroad.A. FortunatelyB. UnfortunatelyC. FortuneD. Misfortune( )3. This article in general ______ perspectiveA. deal withB. deals withC. dealt toD. dealt with( )4. You could go your own way ______ follow their footsteps.A. would ratherB. thanC. ratherD. rather than( )5. Her teaching experience gave her a big ______.A. advanceB. advancedC. advantageD. average( )6. The results she has achieved in the final exams are quite ______ through her own efforts at the other times.A. satisfactionB. satisfyC. satisfactoryD. saxophone( )7. Young people usually have a ______ for pop music.A. preferenceB. preferC. preferableD. prefer to( )8. Her hard work ______ a big bonus for her.A. result inB. result fromC. resulted fromD. resulted in( )9. Chinese painting can be ______ into three kinds: figures, landscape, and birds and flowers.A. classifyB. classificationC. classD. classified( )10. ______, women prefer brighter colors than men do.A. In the wholeB. On the wholeC. For generalD. On general( )11. They knew it was too expensive, but they went ahead ______ and bought it.A. in spiteB. regardlessC. despiteD. although( )12. New technology is ______ almost every industrial process.A. being appliedB. apply toC. be applied toD. being applied to( )13. The children ______ differently ______ the news.A. react, toB. reacted, forC. react, forD. reacted, to( )14. Very hot weather affects how people feel and act.A. influencesB. effectsC. causesD. effective( )15. The warship made for the open sea and gradually ______ on the horizon.A. appearB. vanishedC. appearsD. vanish( )16. People usually ______ Japan ______ high tech consumer products.A. connect, toB. links, withC. associate, withD. associates, to( )17. ______, six of every ten students live in the school.A. in advanceB. on advantageC. on averageD. in average( )18. Unemployment is a common ______ in capitalist countries.A. phenomenonB. philosophyC. photographerD. phenomena( )19. People of different ______ may speak different languages.A. nationB. nationalitiesC. nationalD. Nationality( )20. ______ women, men seem to have fewer problems finding a job.A. Compare toB. Compare withC. Compared forD. Compared to( )21. Linear perspective is the visual phenomenon of ______ in size as an object recede.A. diminishB. dominatingC. diminishingD. dominate( )22. You will know your friends and enemies better when you ______ what colors they like and dislike.A. found out,B. foundC. findD. find out( )23. ______ his brother, he was always considerate in his treatment of others.A. In contact toB. In contrast toC. In connect withD. In contrast on( )24. Sometimes, a man’s way of handling a problem ______ a woman’sA. different fromB. differ fromC. distinct fromD. is distinct from( )25. Everything is almost ready for me to make another ______ on the record.A. attemptB. effectC. affectD. attractP a r t I I.S t r u c t u r e( )26. Amy ______ talking with her parents ______ taking a walk after dinner.A. prefer, withB. prefer, toC. prefers, withD. prefers, to( )27. It is important that the students ______ their papers before July 1st.A. finish to writingB. will finish writingC. finish writingD. should finish to write( )28. He found ______ the objects ______ were viewed individually were in sharp focus.A. that, thatB. that, theyC. it, thatD. which, that( )29. Linda ______sightseeing ______ shopping this Sunday.A. would rather go, than to goB. would rather go, than goC. would rather to go, than to goD. would rather going, than going( )30. Undoubtedly, this accident was due to the carelessness of the driver.A. It is undoubted thatB. It was undoubted thatC. It is undoubtedly thatD. It was undoubtedly that( )31. ______he told me about the article is very important.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when1-20C B B D C C A D D B B D D A B C C A B D21-31C D D D A D C A B B BU n i t7-10B o o k2P a r t I.V o c a b u l a r y( )1. ______Chinese waiters, restaurant workers in the U.S. depend a lot on the tips in their livelihood.A. DislikeB. UnlikeC. AsD. Like( )2. They watched him carefully as they worked together.A. saw, clearlyB. looked, carefullyC. observedD. observed, carefully ( )3. They are thinking of _______ with this new medical herbs.A. experienceB. experiencingC. experimentD. experimenting ( )4. John has _______ a great deal since I saw him a year ago.A. alteredB. choseC. altarD. select( )5. They were ______ a heated discussion when I entered the room.A. involved inB. involve inC. involved atD. involve for ( )6. The horse drawn by Xu Beihong is very ______ and lively.A. realB. realityC. realisticD. really( )7. The meeting ______ without result.A. break upB. broke upC. break outD. broke out( )8. What the teacher said in the class meeting ______ us with courage.A. supportB. cherishedC. inspiredD. involved( )9. The girl has grown up and ______ to share her secrets with her parents.A. be reluctantB. is willingC. is reluctantD. be unwilling ( )10. Rome is a highly charming old city full of ancient buildings.A. fascinateB. fascinatingC. fascinatedD. fascination ( )11. This small village is ______ in a valley.A. situationB. situateC. situatedD. situating( )12. It’s _______ that he hasn’t told you the truth.A. splendidB. obviousC. profitableD. versatile( )13. Only the power of the Pope Julius Ⅱforced him ______ the world’s greatest fresco.A. to achieveB. in achievingC. in achievementD. into achieving( )14. You shouldn’t ______ at other people’s religious beliefs.A. mockB. laughterC. smileD. monk( )15. They wrote not only of love, but of death and old age and ______ and daily life.A. povertyB. poolC. profitableD. poet( )16. They were ______ never to meet again.A. destiningB. destinedC. decidedD. determine( )17. Jane wanted to ______ some male attention by wearing hot dress in the club.A. attractB. attractiveC. attemptD. audition( )18. That ______ officer attempted to corrupt a policeman with money.A. contrastB. crockeryC. corruptD. corruption( )19. Miss Smith is such a good teacher that she has won the ______ of all her students.A. affectB. affectionC. effect ionD. effect( )20. What they are doing in Shenzhen has attracted ______ attention.A. worldwideB. auditionC. admirationD. essential( )21. The two paintings are quite different though they ______ the same scene in the Bible story.A. depressB. declineC. depictD. debut( )22. They have ______ very happily in their new home.A. settled downB. set downC. set outD. set off( )23. The ______ star is popular with the young people.A. singleB. singC. soloD. soul( )24. For years she ______ the hope that her son might become a singer.A. cherishedB. containedC. heldD. captured( )25. I’d like to speak to Mr. Hobbs about a private matter.A. personB. personificationC. personalD. personallyP a r t I I.S t r u c t u r e( )26. ______ her illness, she’s still preparing for the following examinations.A. AlthoughB. ThoughC. In spiteD. Despite( )27.They found the people friendly no matter where they went.A. wheneverB. whereverC. the placeD. however( )28. William was an organist ______ a violin, piano and voice teacher.A. as wellB. as well asC. butD. also( )29. I will have my new house ______ .A. paintedB. to paintC. paintingD. paint( )30. I hope you can come back, ______ it’s only for a few daysA. even ifB. ifC. whenD. as long as( )31. ______ from the top of the mountain, the city looks very beautiful.A. SeeingB. SeeC. SeenD. To see1-20 BCDAA CBCCB CBDAA BACBA21-31 CACAC DBBAA C。
11-12.2 大英2 重修考试复习题
11-12.2大英2 重修考试练习题第一. Reading Comprehension阅读理解题Passage one. The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball. In ancient Egypt, as everywhere, pitching(投掷) stones was a favorite children’s game. But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child. Looking for something less dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls.At first, balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines(藤). Later they were made of pieces of animal skin sewed together and stuffed(塞满) with feathers or hay.Even though the Egyptians were warlike, they found time for peaceful games. Before long they had developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of rules. Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun. Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war.1. The ball was probably invented because _________.A) throwing stones often caused injuries.B) throwing stones was not fun.C) games with stones did not have rules.D) rocks were too heavy to throw.2. The first balls were probably made of _______.A) animal skins stuffed with rocks.B) twists of hayC) hides(兽皮)stuffed with hay or feathers.D) grass and leaves tied with vines.3. This selection says that the Egyptians played _________.A) many different games with balls.B) many different kinds of gamesC) only one ball gameD) different games with similar rules4. The Egyptians thought that ball playing was __________.A)childish B)difficultC)not enjoyable D)worthwhile5. The best title for this selection is ___________.A) The First Ball GamesB) How Egyptian Children Played GamesC) Egyptian SportsD) The Beginning of SportsPassage TwoThe sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us. Sound has a waste product, too, in the form of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better.Scientists, for several years, have been studying how noise affects people and animals. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find. Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully.There is a saying that it is so noisy that you can’t hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we don’t, we may have headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems.Noise adds more tension(紧张) to a society that already faces enough stress.But noise is not a new problem. In ancient Rome, people complained so much about noise that the government stopped chariots(四轮马车)from moving through the streets at night!Ways of making less noise are now being tested. There are even laws controlling noise. We cannot return to the “good old days”of peace and quiet. But we can reduce noise —if we shout loudly enough about it .6. Why are scientists surprised by the findings in their noise study?A) Because the world is becoming more and more noisy.B) Because they have learned that noise is also a kind of pollution.C) Because noise is an unwanted waste for human beings..D) Because people knew little about noise before.7. What may happen if we cannot hear ourselves think?A) We may forget what we have thought about.B) Our thoughts may be disturbed.C) Our mind may be harmed.D) We may have difficulty finding the right words.8. When the writer says we cannot return to the good old days, he means that ______.A) our society is becoming much worse than beforeB) in our modern society it is hard to lead a quiet lifeC) the old days were much happier than the present timeD) it is impossible for us to deal with noise as we did before9. From the last sentence of the passage we can learn that _____.A) we can put noise under control if we take effective measuresB) sometimes we have to shout loudly so that others can hear usC) shouting is a chief cause of noise pollution nowadaysD) it is important to warn people of the danger of noise pollution10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A) Only recently did people realize the harmful effect of noise.B) Noise pollution is the worst kind of pollution we suffer from.C) People are now trying to find ways to make noise as low as possible.D) The writer thinks that it is almost impossible for people to avoid noise.参考答案1. A2. D3. A4. D5. A6. A7. C8. B9. D 10. D第二..完形填空题:练习1. 4个选项,请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
大学英语2复习材料4.doc
wyers charge such high fees of clients.2.It is a matter of convention that male occasions.3.These peopIe are very efficient, very managers.4.Julian says he hopes to obtain a col Iege education.5.Having studied business p/rHactly competent for job6.The Ieading economists of been assessing the economy7.The genera I pub Ii c did to fulfill this difficult job.1.I would I ike to a(n) promising company after graduate.2.The mother couldn't help boy's amusing appearance.3.The tai I man lowered his head the room.4.Though the plan didn't work well, he persisted it.5.ShouId it be a failure would rank as disasters.6.Don't sweac at others you are .7.It is really unfair that she color!1.I firmly be Ii eve that our mutuaI benef i t.2.PeopIe have bought these the illusion that rising.3.Differences of opinion are to resolve,4.When he Iooked for a job widespread prejndice.5.ChiIdren shouId be encouraged a(n) compromise6.The discovery seems to corrfirm years ago.7.The book was first was subsequently languages.1.Hearing his comforting of warmth help crying.2.After the party, the some volunteers to kitchen.3.The factory has now in overseas few years.4.At the press conference he dec Ii ned to successes.5.The university resisted departments.6.We don't serve anything fancy food,7.Thanks to the great efforts dec Ii ne years.1.After a while as get hardTned accidents.2.My sole object was to get shelter warm,3.If we take al I the were slim.4.It wi11 only weaken his ideas.5.Literally thousands of peopIe game.6.The most noticeabIe change was third-grader.7.I am supposed to whole bunch happened.Despite the fact thatin her family, she is 5.他对足球不感兴趣, He has no interest in1. 这个星期天你每天都迟到How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week.2. 他们利润增长的部份The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.3. 这样的措施很可能会Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.4. 尽管她是家里的独生女she is the only child never babied by her parents.footbaI I and is indifferent to who wins or hoses. 6. 经理需要一个可以依赖的助手The manager needs an ass i stant that hecount on to take care of problems in his absence. 7. 你再怎么有经验You are never too experienced to learn new techniques 8. 由于文化的不同Their real at ionship did meet with some difficulty at the begging because of cultural differences.9. 虽然他经历沉浮Though he has had ups and downs, I be Iieved a 11 along that he would succeed someday.10. 不管黑猫白猫It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.11. 你必须明天上午十点You must let me have the money back without faiI by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.12. 请允许我参加这个项目A11 ow me to take part in this project,I am more than a little interested in it.13. 光线不足,加上地面潮湿The bad Iight, coup Ied with the wet ground, made driving very difficult.14. 由于缺乏资金Being starved of funds, they had to canceI their plan to start a business.15 .每当有了麻烦They a I ways lean on us whenever they are in trouble.。
大学英语第2册复习题答案
大学英语第2册复习题答案大学英语第2册复习题答案大学英语第2册是大学英语课程中的一门重要课程,对于学生的英语学习和提高具有重要意义。
为了帮助学生更好地复习和巩固所学知识,教师通常会提供一些复习题供学生练习。
本文将为大家提供一份关于大学英语第2册的复习题答案,希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。
第一单元:个人信息和日常生活1. What's your name?My name is [Your Name].2. Where are you from?I am from [Your Country/City].3. What's your major?My major is [Your Major].4. How old are you?I am [Your Age] years old.5. Do you have any hobbies?Yes, I enjoy [Your Hobbies].6. What do you usually do in your free time?In my free time, I like to [Your Activities].7. Can you tell me about your family?Sure, I have [Number of Family Members] in my family. My [Family Members] are [Describe Your Family Members].8. What is your favorite food?My favorite food is [Your Favorite Food].9. Do you like to travel?Yes, I love traveling. I have been to [Places You Have Visited].10. What are your future plans?My future plans are [Your Future Plans].第二单元:校园生活和学习1. What is your daily routine as a student?My daily routine as a student includes [Your Daily Activities].2. What courses are you taking this semester?I am taking [Course Names] this semester.3. How do you manage your time effectively as a student?I manage my time effectively by [Time Management Strategies].4. What resources do you use to study?I use [Study Resources] to study.5. How do you prepare for exams?I prepare for exams by [Exam Preparation Strategies].6. Have you joined any clubs or organizations on campus?Yes, I have joined [Club/Organization Names].7. How do you balance your academic and social life?I balance my academic and social life by [Balancing Strategies].8. What is your favorite place on campus?My favorite place on campus is [Your Favorite Place].9. How do you stay motivated as a student?I stay motivated as a student by [Motivation Techniques].10. What advice would you give to incoming freshmen?My advice to incoming freshmen is [Your Advice].第三单元:人际关系和社交活动1. Do you enjoy making new friends?Yes, I enjoy making new friends.2. How do you maintain friendships?I maintain friendships by [Friendship Maintenance Strategies].3. Have you ever had a conflict with a friend? How did you resolve it?Yes, I have had a conflict with a friend. We resolved it by [Conflict Resolution Steps].4. What do you do to relax and have fun with friends?To relax and have fun with friends, we [Activities with Friends].5. How do you handle peer pressure?I handle peer pressure by [Peer Pressure Management Strategies].6. Have you ever participated in a social event or party? How was it?Yes, I have participated in [Social Event/Party]. It was [Describe theEvent/Party].7. How do you make a good first impression?To make a good first impression, I [First Impression Techniques].8. What qualities do you look for in a friend?I look for [Qualities] in a friend.9. How do you maintain long-distance friendships?I maintain long-distance friendships by [Long-Distance Friendship Strategies].10. How do you handle conflicts in a group setting?I handle conflicts in a group setting by [Group Conflict Resolution Techniques]. 通过以上的复习题答案,相信大家对于大学英语第2册的复习有了更加清晰的认识和了解。
南艺大学英语重修2翻译复习资料
Translation English-Chinese1 The more expensive kind of antique shop where rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases to keep them free from dust is usually a forbidding place.高档一点的古玩店,为了防尘,把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜里,那里往往令人望而却步。
2. A truly dedicated bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, the ability to recognize the worth of something when he sees it.一个一心一意想要淘宝的人,首先要有耐心,最重要的是要有识货的能力。
3. It is the consumer, not the designer or manufacturer, who determines what will be in fashion by accepting one style and rejecting another.是消费者,而不是设计师或生产商,通过接受一种款式或拒绝另一种来决定时尚的流行。
4. Although advertising and other promotional efforts by manufacturers and retailers help to generate sales, they do not dictate what stales will be accepted by consumers.尽管生产商和零售商的广告以及其他促销手段有助于推动销售,但他们不能决定消费者接受哪一种款式。
5. If you had been a very successful banker or businessman during the 1980s, you might well have worn an Armani suit.如果你是二十世纪八十年代成功的银行家或商人,你身上穿的很可能就是阿曼尼的西装。
大学英语(2)期末复习资料整理文稿
大学英语(2)期末复习资料整理文稿(本资料整理自《大学英语2》课本)一、“交际英语对话”与“阅读理解”复习试题Quiz 1Part I Use of EnglishDirections: In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. —Are you from Italy?—________________________.A. Yes, we are.B. No, we don’t.C. No, I don’t.D. No, we won’t.2. —What do you do?—________________________.A. What do you do?B. Fine, thank you.C. I’m a college student.D. I do well in my studies.3. —Do you think this is a nice place?—________________________.A. That’s right.B. You’re right.C. No, it’s not here.D. Yes, I think so.4. —How’s your mother doing?—________________________.A. She is very kind.B. She is very well.C. She is not very old.D. She is doing shopping now.5. —How did Mr. Jones get to the cinema?—________________________.A. At 10 o’clock.B. With Mrs. Jones.C. By car.D. To the Grand Theater.6. —What do you think of your new teacher?—________________________.A. He came to teach us last week.B. He teaches us English.C. He has two children.D. He is very nice.7. —Are you going on holiday?—________________________.A. Not until next week.B. Three weeks ago.C. To Beijing.D. For only a day or two.8. —Have you been to Paris?—________________________.A. No, I didn’t go there last year.B. No, but I hope to go there sometime next year.C. Paris is a nice place to visit.D. No, it was a long time ago.9. —Mary, are you and your husband busy this weekend?—________________________.A. This weekend we may go to cinema.B. No, we’re not.C. Oh, it’s none of your business.D. Welcome to our party.10. —How many students do you teach?—________________________.A. Quite a bit.B. More boys than girls.C. About 50.D. Three classes.Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that you think is the best answer.Passage 1Not so long ago almost any student who successfully complete a university degree or diploma course could find a good career quite easily. However, those days are gone, even in Hong Kong, and nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs.Job seekers first have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities. One area of assessment should be of their academic qualifications, which would include special skills within their subject area. Graduates should also consider their own personal values and attitudes, or the relative importance to themselves of such matters as money, security, leadership and caring for others.The second stage is to study the opportunities available for employment and to think about how the general employment situation is likely to develop in the future. After studying all the various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers.Job application forms and letters should, of course, be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar or spelling errors.When graduates are asked to attend for interview, they should prepare properly by finding out all they can about the prospective employer. Dressing suitably and arriving for the interview on time are also obviously important. Interviewees should try to give positive and helpful answers and should not be afraid to ask questions about anything they are unsure about. This is much better than pretending to understand a question and giving an unsuitable answer.There will always be good career opportunities for people with ability, skills and determination; the secret to securing a good job is to be one of them.11. In Para.1, the sentence “... those days are gone, even in Hong Kong ...”suggest that _______.A. in the past, finding a good career was easier in Hong Kong than elsewhereB. nowadays, everyone in Hong Kong has an equal chance of finding a good careerC. it used to be harder to find a good job in Hong Kong than in other countriesD. Hong Kong is no longer the good place for finding jobs12. The word “relative”in Para. 2 could best be replaced by “_______”.A. familyB. comparativeC. considerableD. slight13. The advice given in the first sentence of Para.3 is to _______.A. find out what jobs are available and the opportunities for future promotionB. examine the careers available and how these will be affected in the futureC. look at the information on, and probable future location of, various careersD. study the opportunities and the kinds of training that will be available14. The word “prospective”in Para. 5 is closest in meaning to “_______”.A. generousB. reasonableC. futureD. ambitious15. In Para.5, the writer seems to suggest that _______.A. interviewees should ask a question if they can’t think of an answerB. pretending to understand a question is better than giving an unsuitable answerC. it is better for interviewees to be honest than to pretend to understandD. it is not a good idea for interviewees to be completely honest in their answersPassage 2It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstanding between them. They have always complained, more or less justly, that they are possessive and dominant; that they do not trust their children to deal with crisis; that they talk too much about certain problems —and that they have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relationship.I think it is true that parents often underestimate their teenage children and also forget how they themselves felt when young.Young people often irritate parents with their choices in clothes and hairstyles, in entertainers and music. This is not their motive. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet accepted. So they create a culture and society of their own. Then, it turns out that their music or entertainers or vocabulary or clothes or hairstyles irritate their parents; this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are superior, at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and taste.Sometimes you are resistant, and proud because you do not want your parents to approve of what you do. If they did approve, it looks as if you are betraying your own age group. But in that case, you are assuming that you are the underdog(处于劣势者): you can’t win but at least you can keep your honor. This is a passive way of looking at things. It is natural enough after long years of childhood, when you were completely under your parents’control. But it ignores the fact that you are now beginning to be responsible for yourself.If you plan to control your life, cooperation can be part of that plan. You can impress others, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want. You can impress others with your sense of responsibility and initiative, so that they will give you the authority to do what you want to do.16. This passage is primarily meant for _______..A. parentsB. teenagersC. educatorsD. psychologists17. The first paragraph is mainly about _______.A. the teenagers’criticism of their parentsB. the misunderstandings between teenagers and their parentsC. the parent’complaints about their childrenD. the dominance of the parents over their children18. Teenagers tend to have strange clothes and hairstyles because they _______.A. want to irritate their parentsB. have a strong desire to be leaders in style and tasteC. have no other way to enjoy themselves betterD. want to show their existence by creating a culture of their own19. Teenagers do not want their parents to approve of whatever they do because they _______.A. have a desire to be independentB. feel that they are superior in a small way to the adultsC. are not likely to win over the adultsD. have already been accepted into the adult world20. To improve parent-child relationships, teenagers are advised to be _______.A. obedientB. independentC. responsibleD. cooperativePassage 3The fridge is considered a necessity. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food first appeared with the label: “store in the refrigerator”.In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily. The milkman came daily, the grocer, thebutcher, the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three times a week. The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus(剩余的) bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on, food deliveries have ceased; fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country.The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. A vast way of well-tried techniques already existed —natural cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling ...What refrigeration did promote was marketing —marketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the globe in search of a good price.Consequently, most of the world’s fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the wealthy countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away(不断地嗡嗡作响) continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintain an artificially-cooled space inside and artificially-heated house —while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge.The fridge’s effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant. If you don’t believe me, try it yourself, invest in a food cabinet(橱柜)and turn off your fridge next winter. You may miss the hamburgers, but at least you’ll get rid of that terrible hum.21. The statement “In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily.”(Para.2) suggest that _______.A. the author was well-fed and healthy even without a fridge in his fiftiesB. the author was not accustomed to using fridges even in his fiftiesC. there was no fridge in the author’s home in the 1950sD. the fridge was in its early stage of development in the 1950s22. Why does the author say that nothing was wasted before the invention of fridges?A. People would not buy more food than was necessary.B. Food was delivered to people two or three times a week.C. Food was sold fresh and did not get rotten easily.D. People had effective ways to preserve their food.23. Who benefited the least from fridges according to the author?A. Inventors.B. Consumers.C. Manufacturers.D. Traveling salesmen(巡回推销员).24. Which of the following phrases in Para.5 indicates the fridge’s negative effect on the environment?A. “Hum away continuously”.B. “Climatically almost unnecessary”.C. “Artificially-cooled space”.D. “With mild temperatures”.25. What is the author’s overall attitude toward fridges?A. Neutral.B. Critical.C. Objective.D. Compromising.Quiz 2Part I Use of EnglishDirections:Directions:In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. 1. — Excuse me,can you tell me where the nearest subway station is?— _______________________.A. It’s too far from here.B. Sorry,I’m a stranger here myself.C. You can take a bus first.D. Sorry,I can’t.2. — I wonder if you could do me a favor.— _______________________.A. Sure.B. I could.C. Yes,I do.D. No,not at all.3. — The movie last night was really interesting.— _______________________.A. But it was difficult to understand.B. I went to the movie,too.C. I couldn’t agre e with you more.D. It sounds good.4. —I’m awfully sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.— _______________________.A. Just tell me the reason.B. You shouldn’t have said so.C. No problem.D. Actually I’ve only be en here for twenty minutes.5. —There’s a big party at the students’ center tonight. Are you going with us?— _______________________.A. It’s none of my business.B. I’d love to,but I have to catch up with my maths assignment.C. I’ve never had the chance to go there.D. It’s beyond my expectation.6. — Cherry,would you mind looking after my cat for a few days when I go on business?— _______________________.A. No,I do mind.B. No,I don’t think it a good idea.C. Of course not!D. I’m not used to it.7. —You’d better take the umbrella with you. It looks like it’s going to rain.— _______________________.A. It’s hard to believe.B. You may be right. Thank you for reminding me.C. It’s quite unusual.D. I think you are too sensitive.8. — I wonder if Julie will arrive at five thirty as she said this morning.— _______________________.A. I think so.B. She will be late.C. I don’t know.D. Don’t worry. S he always keeps her word.9. — Mary,I heard you went skiing with your friends. What happened?— _______________________.A. Well,I never learned skiing.B. I sprained my ankle and caught a bad cold.C. Well,it’s difficult to imagine.D. Nothing serious.10. —How’s the performance? E xcellent?— _______________________.A. Far from. I should have stayed home sleeping.B. It lasted until midnight.C. My seat was far from the stage.D. Sorry. I don’t agree with you.Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question, there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D. Choose the ONE that you think is the best answer.Passage 1To understand how Americans think about things,it is necessary to understand “the point”. Americans mention it often:“Let’s get right to the point”,“My point is ... ”,“What’s the point of all this?”The “point” is the idea or piece of information that Americans suppose is,or should be,at the center of people’s thinking,writing,and spoken comments. Speakers and writers are supposed to “make their points clear”, meaning that they are supposed to write clearly the idea or piece of information they wish to express.People from many other cultures have different ideas about “the point”. Africans traditionally tell stories that express the thoughts they have in mind,rather than stating “the point” clearly. Japanese traditionally speak indirectly,leaving the listener to figure out what the point is. Thus,while an American might say to a friend,“I don’t think that coat goes very well with the rest of your outfit”, a Japanese might say,“Maybe this other coat would look even better than the one you have on.” Americans value a person who “gets right to the point”. Japanese are likely to consider such a person insensitive if not rude.The Chinese and Japanese languages are characterized by vagueness and ambiguity(模糊). The precision(精确)and directness Americans associate with “the point” cannot be achieved,at least not with any grace,in Chinese and Japanese. Speakers of those languages thus have to learn a new way of reasoning and expressing their ideas if they are going to communicate satisfactorily with Americans.11. By “the point”,Americans mean_______.A. the idea or information in their mindB. the most important idea or informationC. what they think,write and speakD. what they wish to express12. Compared with people from many other cultures,Americans are_______..A. direct and honestB. clear and talkativeC. impolite and rudeD. traditional and silent13. A typical American seems to be_______ to a typical Japanese.A. sensitive and rudeB. insensitive but not rudeC. sensitive instead of rudeD. insensitive and even rude14. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. You are expected to state your idea clearly when speaking to an American.B. Telling stories to express their ideas is a traditional way of Africans.C. Japanese often imply their disapproval with polite words.D. Chinese and Japanese languages are hard to understand because they are not clear.15. A conclusion can be made that_______.A. Americans and Africans cannot communicate satisfactorilyB. Africans and Japanese cannot communicate satisfactorilyC. Misunderstanding may arise when Americans communicate with ChineseD. Chinese and Japanese will certainly get on well with each otherPassage 2Your success in your studies will also depend upon your motivation(动机). This need or desire to achieve a certain goal can make the difference between success and failure. Motivationcan come from two sources:from inside of you or from outside of you. In the first case,motivation comes from your hopes and expectations,from your desire to do something or to be someone. Study purposes that result from personal inner desires are individual,and various. If you have not already done so,you should think carefully about what you hope to gain from your studies,and why. You should set a goal and direct all your study efforts toward reaching it. A goal of this kind is important because it will determine the direction and degree of your motivation for study.Not everyone is highly motivated from within and no one is continuously motivated from within. Fortunately there is another source of motivation:from outside. In education the most obvious kind of outside motivation is grades. For many students,course grades are an immediate,short-range motivation for study. This is one of the reasons for examinations and grades,but they must not become a goal in themselves. Grades help to motivate you from day to day,but they are only small,artificial steps to your ultimate goal. It would be wrong to set grades as your only ambition.A textbook like this cannot provide you with motivation; that must come from yourself. But as an encouragement,it is useful to know that good study habits depend upon good motivation. And good study habits are important because they help you get more done in less time. It is not a matter of how much you study; more important is how well you study.16. Inside motivation comes from_______.A. your need and desireB. your hopes and expectationsC. your desire to do something or to be someoneD. both B and C17. Study purposes_______.A. are different from person to personB. are personal inner desiresC. share some common pointsD. should be carefully made18. If you haven’t set a goal in your studies,_______.A. you will most probably become a failureB. you will never be a good studentC. you may lose direction and lack motivationD. you won’t have good study habits19. According to the passage,why are examinations and grades necessary in education?A. Because they can make the difference between success and failure.B. Because they can motivate many students to study harder.C. Because they can check what you have gained from your studies.D. Because they are small,artificial steps to an ultimate goal.20. If you want to be an efficient learner,you must_______.A. have clear study purposesB. be always motivated from both inside and outsideC. set grades as your ambitionD. have good study habitsPassage 3Although America is such a huge country,traveling is really very quick and easy. There are three ways to get across the country without a car:planes,trains and buses. Air travel is the most expensive of the three but in many ways the easiest and most comfortable. There are hundreds of flights a day crossing the country,and it is easy to make a reservation(预订). Traveling by train is cheaper than by airplane. But it costs more than by bus and there are few passenger (旅客)trains. On the trains there are dining cars and bars where meals are served quickly. If you are spending the night on the train you can pay for a “roomette” which is a small roomwith a bed and a toilet. The most inexpensive way to travel is by bus. There are fast bus services between cities,for example,the Greyhound Bus Service. You can buy special tickets that allow you unlimited travel for a certain period of time. In this way you can stop along the way to visit the places that interest you most.If you need to travel long distances frequently, however, you’ll have to decide which way is the most suitable for you. Hardly anyone can positively enjoy sitting in a train for more than a few hours. It is almost impossible to take your mind off the journey. Reading is only a partial solution. During the day,sleep comes in snatches(瞬间). At night,when you really wish to go to sleep,you rarely manage to do so. Inevitably you arrive at you destination almost exhausted. Long car journeys are even less pleasant,for it is quite impossible even to read. On motorways you can,at least,travel safely at high speeds,but the greater part of the journey is spent on narrow,bumpy roads that are crowded with traffic.By comparison,trip by sea offers a great variety of civilized comforts. You can stretch your legs on the spacious decks(甲板),play games,swim,meet interesting people and enjoy good food. However,if the sea is rough,you are likely to get seasick. Even if you travel in ideal weather,sea journeys take a long time.21. If you want to travel easily and comfortably,you should choose to go_______.A. by seaB. by planeC. by trainD. by bus22. Compared with air travel,traveling by train_______.A. is cheap but comfortableB. is not so easily availableC. offer better and quicker mealsD. requires you to pay for a “roomette”23. Which of the following is the advantage of bus service?A. It’s the cheapest and least comfortable way of traveling.B. It allows passengers to travel between different cities.C. It sells special tickets that make it convenient for passengers to take.D. It travels safely at high speeds.24. The second paragraph mainly talks about_______.A. the way of traveling you had better chooseB. what you can do on your journey to kill the timeC. reading and sleep on your journey when you travel by train and by busD. the disadvantages of traveling by train and by bus25. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about trip by sea?A. You can find more space to stretch yourself.B. You have different choices to enjoy yourself.C. You should have enough time and prepare for seasickness.D. You should never travel in bad weather.二、“语法与词汇”复习试题Unit 1名词性从句(一)Nominal Clauses (Ⅰ)从句法功能上划分,复合句可以分为名词性从句(即宾语从句、表语从句、主语从句、同位语从句和介词补足成分)、形容词性从句(即定语从句)和副词性分句(即状语从句)。
大学英语二重修必过资料
中译英部分
1她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。2他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。3这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释。4他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。5这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。6我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。7尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从不溺爱她。8迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打电话作任何解释。9坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说,但绝不是什么大作家。10他对足球不感兴趣,也从不关心谁输谁赢。11经理需要一个可以信赖的助手,在他外出时,由助手负责处理问题。12这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。13你再怎么有经验,也得学习新技术。14还存在一个问题,那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。15由于文化的不同,他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。16虽然他历经沉浮,但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。17我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。18她长得并不特别高,但是她身材瘦,给人一种个子高的错觉。19有朋自远方来,不亦说乎?20不管黑猫白猫,能捉住老鼠就是好猫。21你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。22请允许我参加这个项目,我对这个项目非常感兴趣。23人人都知道他比较特殊:他来去随意。24看她脸上不悦的神色,我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。
4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.
5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.
14. There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.
大学英语2知识点(2).doc
I love everything that s old: old friends, old times, old manners, old books, old wine; and, I believe, Dorothy, you ll own I have been pretty fond of an old wife.With this faith, we will be able to work together; to play together; to struggle together; to go jail together; to stand up for freedom together knowing that we will be free one day.--- Martin Luther KingTwo days ago he gave reasons for supporting the plan, and now he is giving reasons for opposing it. He always has reasons.大学英语2知识点TranslationAs it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as mother told me to.His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company s safety rules.It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.苏珊因车祸失去了双腿。
大学英语2期末考试(课文)翻译题库
172大英II课文句子翻译题库1. For tunately—for Beethoven and for us—the next day in the same carriage, the canon came back to him, and this time he captured it in writing.好在当贝多芬第二天乘坐同一辆马车时,那首曲子又回到了他的脑海里,于是他把它记录了下来,这对于贝多芬和我们都可谓是一件幸事。
2. The sound startled him awake, and he would immediately sketch the images he had envisioned in that fertile world of semi-sleep.响声会将他惊醒,他便立刻把在那个似睡非睡时的丰富世界里脑海中所浮现出来的众多形象绘成草图。
3. There, and anywhere else you can be with your thoughts undisturbed, you'll find that ideas bubble to the surface almost unbidden.在那儿以及你的思维不受干扰的其它地方,你会发现你思如泉涌,那些创意想几乎是不请自来。
4. One puzzle I've watched students tackle is retrieving a ping-pong ball that has fallen to the bottom of a sealed, vertical drainpipe.我曾看见学生解决过一个难题,即取出落到一密封垂直排水管中的乒乓球。
5. The tools at their disposal are either too short to reach the ball or too wide to fit into the pipe, which is also too narrow to reach into by hand.他们可用的工具要么太短够不到球,要么太宽放不进排水管;而且排水管太窄也无法把手伸进去够到球。
大学英语2翻译(共五则)
大学英语2翻译(共五则)第一篇:大学英语2翻译大学英语2翻译Unit 1Love1、3000多辆汽车因刹车问题昨日被召回。
(because of,recall)More than 3000 cars were recalled yesterday because of brake problem.2、他尽管病得很重,但还是来参加会议了。
(despite)He came to the meeting,despite his serious illness.3、要确保同样的错误今后不再发生。
Please see to it that the same mistake will not happen again.4、现在他们之间的了解多了一些,相处的就好了些。
Now that they have got to know each other,they get although just fine.5、此时我发现自己被五六个男孩围住了。
Now I find myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6、在这幸福的时刻,我向你致以最美好的祝愿。
I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.课后翻译1、他从来不抱怨肩负的经济负担。
He never complain about the2、她有一颗金子般的心,而且热爱周围的人。
She has a golden heart,and love people around her.3、我父亲从来不给弟弟和我买糖果和玩具,但是我知道他很爱我们。
My father never bought any candies and toys,but I know he loves us.4、我父母尽最大的努力满足我们的需求,而且总是信守诺言。
My parents try their best to satisfied our needs,and always keep theirs promise.英译汉:1、He never feels tired,enjoys working very much and is alsoa man of few words.他从不感觉累,并且是一个少言多做的人。
大学英语(2)部分课后练习答案及课文译文
解析:过去分词短语相当于一个定语从句,与主语的逻辑关系为被动关 系,相当于“which is founded”。整个句子的意思是:“创建于1951年的 国际研究大学是一所军事学院。”
10. C 解析:本题需要选择whose来充当关系代词,作定语修饰名词,相当于 所修饰成分的前置所有格。整个句子的意思是:“一个我不知道名字的 学生来看望我。”
3. D 解析:在4个选项中,除了as能够引导非限制性定语从句外,其余都不 可以。整个句子的意思是:“代表们提出了许多提议,这正是我们所希 望的。”
4. A 解析:因为one of前有定冠词the,所以定语从句应该是修饰one的,谓 语动词要用第三人称单数。整个句子的意思是:“玛丽是唯一要被转走 的队员。”
13. D 解析:句子的意思是:“这就是我所想告诉你的”。这是一个表语从 句,后面句子缺少一个作tell宾语的连接词,因此只能选择what。 14. C 解析:句子的意思是:“班里的同学们不理解这句话的意思是什 么。”疑问句作宾语从句时语序应该使用陈述句的语序,其他选项都不 是陈述句语序,故正确但为C。 15. B 解析:及物动词doubt后面缺少一个宾语,由于宾语部分已经完整,这 里只需要连词that起连接作用,而且在句子里不充当成分。句子的意思 是:“我们不怀疑他能做的很好。”
11. B 解析:第一个空需要选择when来引导定语从句表示时间,一般来讲表 示时间“time”一词的定语从句只用when引导。第二个空需要选择表示地 点的关系副词where来引导定语从句。整个句子的意思是:“人类在宇宙 中随心所欲自由飞翔的日子终归会到来。”
12. D 解析:本题考查判断关系代词和关系副词的区别。此时需要准确判断先 行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)。在本题中所缺部分为 宾语,而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用,只有the one既可 作主句的表语,又可作从句的宾语,更重要的是它可以省略关系代词。 整个句子的意思是:“这是你几天前参观的那家博物馆吗?”
(完整)南艺学位英语卷2
(完整)南艺学位英语卷2编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整)南艺学位英语卷2)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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English Qualification Test For A Bachelor’s DegreeNanjing Arts Institute答案:Part II Reading Comprehension (40%)26—30: ADCDC 31—35: ACACA 36-40: DABBB 41—45: DDADDPart III Cloze (10%)46—50: DDACB 51-55: ACBBC 56-60: DABCB 61-65: AADCDUnit 5&6, Book IPart I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25% )(识记、掌握)Directions: There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence。
Then put your choices on the answer sheet.1. I'd like a room ____B____ window looks out over the sea。
A。
which B。
大学英语二复习资料汉译英、英译汉
大学英语二复习资料汉译英、英译汉中译英1、工厂和汽车发出的一氧化碳一类气体严重污染了大气。
Gases such as carbon monoxide, emitted by factories and automobiles, have seriously polluted the atmos phere.2、那位工业管理工程师的来信表明,他对该项计划是否可行有怀疑。
The industrial engineer’s letter indicates that he doubts the feasibility of the plan.3、美国许多父母在孩子出生之前就为他们的教育留出一笔专款.Many parents in the United States set aside a fund for t heir children’s education before they are born.4、我已了解清楚,她的结论是以事实为根据的。
I have made sure that her conclusion is based on facts.5、几天前,由三位医生和两名护士组成的医疗队出发到山区去了。
The medical team, composed of three doctors and two n urses, set off for the mountain(ous) area a few days ago.6、这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。
The village is named after the high mountain that stan ds in front of it.7、他病了一个月左右,这是他在学习上耽误了许多。
He was ill for about a week. Which has really set him b ack in his studies.8、南方和北方之间于一八六一年爆发的那场战争在历史上称为“美国内战”。
南京艺术学院英语二册课后翻译题答案
Unit 11、玛丽一心想成为一个音乐家,从早到晚苦练钢琴。
Mary is bent on a musician, practising piano hard from morning to night.2、那件瓷器原来是一件真正的古董,价值几十万美元。
That piece of porcelain proves to be a real piece of antique and worths hundreds of thousands of dollars.3、高档一点的古玩店为了防尘,把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里。
In the more expensive kind of antique shop, rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases to keep them from dust.4、你必须抱有这样的希望,那就是,终有一天你的努力会取得丰硕的成果。
You must cherish the hope that one day you will be amply rewarded.5、听到这首歌总会使我想起美好的往日。
Listening to this song always reminds me of my pleasant days in the past.Unit 21、时尚流行原理将帮助我们识别和预测时尚流行的趋势。
The principles of fashion movement will help us to identify and predict fashion trends.2、时装表演时一种有效的促销方式。
Fashion shows serve as an effective way of sales promotion.3、正是时尚影响着我们生活的方方面面。
It's fashion that affects every aspect of our lives.4、人本质上时爱美的。
艺术类院校大学英语第二册课文翻译及课后答案
艺术类院校大学英语第二册课文翻译及课后答案南京艺术学院第二册英语课文翻译(1~10)第一单元你去过古玩店吗?如果你能像买家那样博学,你就有可能买到不同凡响但又很便宜的东西。
幸运的发现古玩店对许多人来说有一种特殊的魅力。
高档一点的古玩店为了防尘,把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里,那里往往令人望而却步。
而对不太装腔作势的古玩店,无论是谁都不用壮着胆子才敢往里进。
人们还常常有希望在发霉,阴暗,杂乱无章,迷宫般的店堂里,从杂乱地摆放在地面上的,一堆堆各式各样的破烂货里找到一件稀世珍品。
无论是谁都不会一下子就发现一件珍品。
一个到处找便宜货买的人必须具有耐心,而且最重要的是看到珍品时要有鉴别珍品的能力。
要做到这一点,他至少要像古董商一样懂行。
他必须像一个专心致志进行探索的科学家一样抱有这样的希望,即终有一天,他的努力会取得丰硕的成果。
我的老朋友弗兰克哈利戴正是这样一个人。
他多次向我详细讲他如何只花50英镑便买到一位名家的杰作。
一个星期六的上午,弗兰克去了我家附近的一家古玩店。
由于他从未去过那儿,结果他发现了许多有趣的东西。
上午很快过去了,弗兰克正准备离去,突然看见地板上放着一只体积很大的货箱。
古董商告诉他那只货箱刚到不久,但他嫌麻烦不想把它打开。
经弗兰克恳求,古董商才勉强把货箱撬开了。
箱内东西令人失望。
除了一柄式样别致、雕有花纹的匕首外,货箱内装满了陶器,而且大部分都已破碎。
弗兰克轻轻地把陶器拿出箱子,突然发现在箱底有一幅微型画,画面构图与线条使他想起了一幅他所熟悉的意大利画,于是他决定将画买下来。
古董商漫不经心看了一眼那幅画,告诉弗兰克那画值50英镑。
弗兰克几乎无法掩饰自己兴奋的心情,因为他明白自己发现了一件珍品。
那幅不大的画原来是柯勒乔的一幅未被发现的杰作,价值几十万英镑。
第二单元无论是男人、女人还是儿童,都可以从他们的衣着和外表的其他方面感受到时尚的影响。
时装流行的原理时尚一直在变化和发展。
时尚的五条基本原理是识别时尚及其流行趋势的基础。
大学英语重修辅导试题2
大学英语重修辅导试题2Test 2I.词汇语法1.. I did not to meet you here far away in this country.A) think B) seeC) expect D) guess2. I wish I could have attended the job fair yesterday, but I it.A) missed B) would missC) miss D) will miss3. We are so busy this week that we have to the meeting till next week.A) give away B) put offC) take over D) set out4. It is with great pleasure I accept your offer to join the club.A) which B) whomC) who D) that5. To fully enjoy your trip, we hope you will make a detailed plan .A) on purpose B) in realityC) by accident D) in advance6. Do you think such a small company will be capable of this large order?A) handling B) handledC) to handle D) handle7. Please us of your decision and we will act according to it.A) give B) informC) take D) make8. The company makes it possible the market information with its partners.A) share B) sharingC) to share D) shared9. It has been unusually cold this winter an d experts say it’s not .A) normal B) differentC) necessary D) important10. our great surprise, our company has made much more profit than we expected last year.A) For B) InC) With D) To11.We have got to________ a new way to solve this problem.A) tell about B) put out C) think of D)take over12. I agree to the idea_______ our staff should use recycled(再生的) paper to save money.A) what B)as C)which D)that13.The Quality Control staff is responsible _________ the quality of the products that come out of the factory.A)for B)of C)with D)to14.The new manager has greatly changed the company __________ he took over the position.A)if B)since C)although D)while15._________ the members cooperate well, the team will keep winning games.A)As far as B)As well as C)As long as D)As soon as16.Thank you for your letter of May 6th, in which you ________ about the bicycles of Model 897.A)ask B)feel C) know D)think17.I’m told that I will share an office room__________ five other newcomers.A)in B)with C)to D)at18.Can you help me to_________ a sales plan in that area?A)set up B)give in C)put on D)work out19.Those ___________ are interested in the job position need to send an email to us.A)what B)whom C)which D)who20.I’m pleased to tell you that the fax machin es you ordered are____________ now.A)available B)convenient C)wonderful D)importantII. 阅读理解Passage OneA friend of mine is a department manager at a large company. His secretary requested a 10% salary raise.The problem was that 10% was a large raise compared to the 5% other employees had received. Was there a win-win(双赢)way out of this problem?As they looked at the possibilities, several ideas appeared. The company starts work at 8 am and closes at 5 pm. The manager learned that his secretary got caught in heavy traffic every evening on the way home. They agreed to have her work from 7:30 am to 4:30 pm. This saved her at least 20-25 minutes driving time, a benefit to her at little or no loss to the company.They then studied her job in detail. Before long they jointly developed a new idea which gave her more responsibilities, and, at the same time, more interesting work.Both parties benefitted from the changed arrangement of work. The raise itself was then discussed. A decision was made by agreeing on a 6% raise for three months and then an additional 12% later if the new responsibilities were properly performed.1. What was the department secretary’s request?A) A better work environment.B) A change of job position.C) A challenging task.D) A salary raise.2. The salary raise for the other employees was .A) 2 percent B) 5 percentC) 6 percent D) 10 percent3. According to the passage, to achieve a win-win result the company agreed to .A) give the secretary fewer responsibilitiesB) allow the secretary to work from homeC) change the secretary’s work timeD) reduce the secretary’s work load4. According to the last paragraph, the secretary may have an additional 2% salary raiseif .A) she can perform her new responsibilities wellB) the company offers her a higher positionC) she agrees to change her work scheduleD) the company makes more profits5. Who will benefit from the new arrangement of work?A) All the employees in the company.B) The company and the secretary.C) The company only.D) The secretary herself.Passage TwoWhen Mrs.Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna,Austria,people asked the obvious,“Why did she live to be 107?”Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of100.Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their lives in cities.In spite of the city’s image as an unhealthy place,city living often provides benefits that country living can lack.One factor seems to be important to the longevity(长寿)of those interviewed.This factor is exercise.in the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus.Even taking public transportation often requires some walking.Smaller apartment houses have no elevators(电梯),and so people must climb stairs.City people can usually walk to local supermarkets Since parking spaces are hard to find,there is often no alternative to walking.On the other hand,those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day.In fact,the opposite is often true.To go to school,work,or almost anywhere else,they must ride in cars.6.The Vienna survey may help to explain _____A.the complaints of people in apartment houses B.the cause of Mrs Groeger’s death C.the longevity of people like Mrs.Groeger D. the image of cities in general7.The purpose of the second paragraph is to list some _____ A.benefits of walking B.occasions for walking in city lifeC. comments made by city people D.problems of city living8.To reach the third floor of a building.it would probably be most healthful __A. to take the elevator B.to walk up the stairsC.to ride in a car D.to find an alternative to walking9.People who live in the country probably do more driving than walking because __A.they don’t live near business areas B. they don’t need the exerciseC.they never have parking problems D.they can’t affo rd to take the bus10. A conclusion that can be drawn from this passage is that _A.air pollution is not serious B.anyone can live to be 107 C.country people should move to the city D.walking is a healthful exercisePassage ThreeFor any Englishman,there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist(剧作家).Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him:that of William Shakespeare Every Englishman has some knowledge,however slight,of the work of our greatest writer.All of US use words,phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking people.Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used,rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well—known proverbs and quotations.Shakespeare,more perhaps than any other writer,makes full use of the great resources of the English language.Most of US use about five thousand words in our normal use of English;Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand.There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it.Such a study is well worth the effort(it is not,of course,recommended to beginners)even though some aspects of English usage,and the meaning of many words,have changed since Shakespeare’s day.11. English people ______A.have never discussed who is the world’s greatest dramatistB.never discuss any issue concerning the world’s greatest dramatistC.are sure who is the world’s greatest dramatistD.do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatist12.Every Englishman knows ______A.more or less about Shakespeare B.Shakespeare,but only slightlyC.all Shakespeare’s writings D.only the name of the greatest English writer 13.Which of the following is true?A.We use all the words,phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B.Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C.It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they useD All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare14.What does the word “proverb” mean?A.Familiar sayings B.Shakespeare’s plays.C.Complaints.D.Actors and actresses.15.Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English? A.English words have cha nged a lot since Shakespeare’s time.B.By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English languageC. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s timeD. Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usageIII. 单句翻译1、我们不仅尊重父母,而且我尽力不辜负他们的期望。
《大学英语2》课程综合复习资料-带答案
《大学英语2》课程综合复习资料-带答案《大学英语2》课程综合复习资料I. Use of English1. — Guess what? I passed the English exam!— _______C_________A. That’s fine.B. It’s OK.C. Congratulations!D. Believe it or not.2. —I must go now. The plane will leave in half an hour. Thank you for seeing me off.—_______A_____A. Good luck.B. Be careful.C. Best Wishes.D. Hurry to catch the plane.3. —Will you be able to come to my birthday party this Saturday?—_______D_______A. No, I’d like to.B.I believe I can’t.C. I’m afraid.D. Yes, I’d love to.4. —Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in hospital.— Oh, ___C______A. it’s sad.B. it’s bad.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. that’s not good.5. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?—______B______A. No, I couldn’t.B. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.C. I couldn’t tell you.D. You can’t ask me.6. — Could I borrow your CD of English songs?— ____B____A. No, I am not available.B. I’m sorry. It’s not at ha nd now.C. It’s very kind of you.D. Thank you very much.7. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?— ___D______A. Good for you.B. Oh, I agree.C. That’s right.D. Just so-so.8. — Waiter!— ___A_____—I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.A. Yes, sir?B. What?C. All right?D. Pardon?9. —I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?— Not at all. ___D____A. I’ve no time.B. I’d rather not.C. I’d like it.D. I’d be happy to.10. — Excuse me, is this seat free?— ___B_______.A. No, you can’t sit hereB. Sorry, it is takenC. Yes, it is seated by a boyD. Yes, but I don’t know11. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? — ____A______.A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you ca n’tD. I don’t know12. — Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? — ____C____.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter13. — What can I do for you, madam?—___A_____.A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy14. —Do you mind telling me where you’re from?— ____D_____.A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London15. —May I see the me nu, please? I’ve be en waiting an hour already.— ____C____.A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir16. —I want to look up a new word. Could you lend me your dictionary?—_____B_______A. Yes, I can.B. Here you are.C. Sorry, I d on’t think so.D. You can take it.17. —I’m sorry that the postcards you want to buy have been sold out.—_____D________A. Oh, great.B. That sounds boring.C. That’s all right!D. Oh, what a pity!18. —Do you mind if I smoke here?—_____C_____A. Yes, certainly not.B. No, please don’t.C. Sorry, it’s forbidden here.D. Yes, I mind.19. —What can I do for you?—Yes, _____A__________A.I’d like to see that shirt, please.B. I’m afraid not.C. may I invite you to dinner?D. I just have a look.20. —Hello, may I have an appointment with Doctor Smith?—____C_____A.Sorry. He’s in at the moment.B. Why didn’t you call earlier?C. Certainly. May I have your name?D. Sorry. He doesn’t want to see you.21. —Why don’t you have dinner with me tonight?— _____D_______A. The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.B. Sorry about that, but I have to go to a party.C. Because I have an appointment.D. I’d love to, but I have to finish my paper.22. —I’m afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth.— _____A_______A. Oh, don't worry about that.B. You needn’t apologize.C. I feel sorry for that.D. Oh, you shouldn’t have done that.23. —You seem to have a lot of work to do in y our office. You’ve always been working overtime.— _______D_____A. You are right, but don’t you know the meaning of work?B. Sorry, I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork, you know.C. That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D. T hat’s right, but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hours at all.24. —George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if I may: Albert Snow. Albert, this is George Smith.— _____B_______A. How have you been?B. Pleased to meet you, George.C. Mind if call you George?D. The pleasure’s mine.25. —Excuse me. I do n’t want to interrupt you…— _____C_______A. No, no. It’s quite all right.B. It won’t bother me.C. Never mindD. Of course not.II. Vocabulary and Structure1. In order to strengthen his muscles, Mike goes to the gym ___C__ to do exercises.A. increasinglyB. oftenC. regularlyD. lively2. He asked who I voted for and I said it was my own ___D____.A. thingB. matterC. dutyD. business3. Mr. Smith was determined to __B_____ the experiment after so many years’ interruption.A. carry onB. carry outC. carry awayD. carry forth4. Drunken driving is often the major __B___ of traffic accidents.A. reasonB. causeC. excuseD. way5. The case ___D___ a lot of things, ______ a second-hand watch.A. included; containedB. included; containingC. contained; includedD. contained; including6. His article concerning population control was published in the __A___ issue of China Daily.A. latestB. latelyC. lateD. later7. Although many young people are eager to go abroad, he prefers ___C______ in his own country.A. stay and workB. stayed and workedC. to stay and workD. to be stayed and worked8. The good service at the hotel made up for the poor food to some ___D_____.A. wayB. gradeC. sortD. extent9. Scientists think that the continents ___C_______ always where they ____today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were10. As soon as h e comes back, I’ll tell him when ____B______ and see him.A. will you comeB. you will comeC. you comeD. do you come11. Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science __B____ that people who don’t sleepwell soon get ill.A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing12. They _____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ___A__ onit as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working13. —What would you do if it __D__ tomorrow?—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everyth ing ready.A. rainB. is rainingC. will rainD. rains14. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste lik e anything I __C___ before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had15. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt ___C____for London to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left16. I sent invitations to 80 people, ___D___ have replied.A. of whom only 20 of theseB. only 20 whoC. of 20 of these whoD. only 20 of whom17. No passenger is allowed to stick his head out of the window lest he ___A___.A. should be hurtB. is hurtC. will be hurtD. is to be hurt18. I consider ___D___ that I should do my best to help them.A. my dutyB. to be my dutyC. what my dutyD. it my duty19. There was plenty of time. She ___B___.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurriedC. must hurryD. couldn’t have hurried20. Shanghai is the place __B___ the great Communist Party of China was born.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that21. We have ___C__ two seats for the 8:30 flight to New York tomorrow.A. boughtB. soldC. bookedD. ordered22. Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive __B_____ .A. conditionsB. occasionsC. situationsD. events23. The young couple ___C____ their new life to a railway train on a long unknown track.A. imaginedB. figuredC. comparedD. cheered24. Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to _B___ in travel insurance documents.A. finishB. fillC. completeD. write25. As the ___D__ manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for all the salesof the department.A. chiefB. mainC. commonD. generalIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl happened to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days later the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the world.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. Thus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to fly. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when awake and in herdreams. Later, she had an idea. She would pilot a plane to guide them in flight. Sheasked her father for a plane and he assembled small aircraft for her.Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in the grass.One day, the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the ground. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds eagerly flapped their wings and set out. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? CA. The Daughter of a Mechanic.B. A Girl and Her Father.C. A Girl and Her Geese .D. How to Teach Birds to Fly.2. Why did the girl decide to take the eggs home? DA. Because she liked the eggs.B. Because she wanted to eat the eggs.C. Because her father asked her to do so.D. Because she knew that the mother goose will not come back.3. The baby geese naturally took _____B____ as their mother.A. the mother geeseB. the girlC. the first thing they touchD. the girl’s father4. What did the girl’s father do to help her? DA. He assembled a small plane.B. He piloted the plane himself.C. He taught the geese how to fly.D. Both A & B.5. How did the young geese learn to fly? AA. By following the girl in the plane.B. By themselves.C. By following the girl’s father.D. By staying in the plane.Passage 2You are unique. There are 6.5 billion people in the world but no other person is exactly like you. Besides people, there are millions of other living things. Every living thing is different from each other. Every living thing is a unique combination of characteristics.Why is each living thing unique? Where do its characteristics come from? Do people receive characteristics from their mothers and fathers? How? The work of Gregor Mendel was especially important to help us to answer these questions.Mendel studied plants, especially pea plants. In some way they were all the same. For example, they all had flowers. But some had red flowers, and others had white flowers. Some were tall, others were short. Mendel was especially interested in the differences. He wondered why each plant was of certain color, shape, size. He experimented with thousands of pea plants, with a careful record. And he discovered some interesting things. He mated different pea plants. First, he mated a red flower plant with a white flower plant. All of the offspring plants had red flowers. Mendel was curious about what happened to the white. Then he mated two of the offspring plants. Every time he did this, they produced three red plants and one white plant. There was thewhite again. So Mendel knew that even red plants somehow passed on whiteness. Mendel decided that pea plants carried factors, and the parents passed these factors onto their offspring.Today we call these factors genes. Genes are tiny pieces of matter. They carry information from parents to offspring. Now we know that every person is unique and one reason for this is that every person is a unique combination of genes.6. In the first paragraph, the author mainly tells us that_______C______.A. no other person is exactly like youB. the total population of the world is 6.5 billionC. every living thing is uniqueD. different people have different characters7. The work of Gregor Mendel was especially important because___D__________.A. he had first set great value on pea plantsB. he was the first person to study pea plantsC. he had done a lot of experiments with thousands of pea plantsD. he had first discovered what we call genes today8. Gregor Mendel made a special study of plant because______C__________.A. few biologists were interested in studying pea plants at that timeB. he liked pea plant flowersC. he wanted to find out why pea plants differed in shape, color and sizeD. pea plants were all the same in some ways9. By experiments Gregor Mendel proved_________B________.A. pea plants of different colors could not mateB. pea plants possessed factors which could be passed onto the youngC. only redness could be passed onto the offspring if a red pea plant mated with a white oneD. pea plants had only two colors — red and white10. Which of the following statements is true?______A_____.A. Every person is unique because he is a unique combination of genesB. Genes only exist in plants, not in animalsC. Although there are a large number of different people in the world, there are some who look exactly alikeD. Some biologists after Gregor Mendel discovered that genes cannot determine the color of one’s eyesPassage 3Versailles is the site of the Palace of Versailles, one of the most storied buildings in the history of France. It was originally built as a hunting chateau by King Louis VIII in 1624. In 1669, King Louis XIV began searching for a grand site where he could conduct the affairs of France and control the government. He settled on the hunting palace and expanded it into the world’s largest palace. In addition, the King hoped to build a governmental center apart from Paris.The palace took 36,000 workers fifty years to build. The palace is spread out over 280 acres and can house 20,000 people! The palace features over 700 rooms and 67 staircases. There are dozens of unique rooms, features, gardens, and halls. One of the most renowned rooms of the Palace of Versailles is the Hall of Mirrors. Recently restored, the Hall of Mirrors is the centerpiece of the dazzling building. Originally added to the palace in 1684, the Hall of Mirrors was built to be a dazzling display of the powerand wealth of the French Monarchy. The hall, which measures 73 meters in length features 357 gold-coated stucco mirrors, ornate paintings, crystal chandeliers, marble fixtures, a parquet floor, and ceilings with colorful murals painted by artist Charles Le Brun. The Hall of Mirrors has also played a prominent role in history. Both the proclamation of the German Empire in 1871 after the Franco-Prussian War and the signing of the Treaty of Versailles that formally ended World War One were signed here.11. When was the Palace of Versailles originally built? BA. In 1684.B. In 1624.C. In 1669.D. In 1786.12. Why did King Louis XIV want a grand palace? CA. So he and his queen could retire comfortably.B. As a hunting chateau.C. As a place to conduct his nation’s business.D. He wanted to impress his wife. l3. Which of the following is NOT true? DA. The Hall of Mirrors has been recently restored.B. The Hall of Mirrors is considered the centerpiece of the Palace of Versailles.C. The Hall of Mirrors features a parquet floor.D. Two major treaties were signed in the Hall of Mirrors.14. Which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of the Hall of Mirrors? AA. Bronze moldings.B. Ornate paintings.C. Marble fixtures.D. Crystal chandeliers.15. Which of the following could be an appropriate title for this passage? CA. Louis XIV and the Palace of Versailles.B. The ceilings of the Hall of Mirrors.C. The Amazing Palace of Versailles.D. A History of France.Passage 4Online learning is also called distance education. Many American colleges and universities have been offering it for years.One example is New York University in Manhattan. The School of Continuing and Professional Studies began online classes in nineteen ninety-two. Its Virtual College has taught more than ten thousand students from across the United States and other countries.Last year, the School of Continuing and Professional Studies launched NYU Online. It offers NYU’s first onl ine programs to earn a bachelor’s degree. Programs are offered in three areas: leadership and management, information systems management and social sciences. University officials say classes are highly interactive, where students communicate with each other and their teachers. Some classes require students to all log in at the same time so they can attend live lectures by a professor. Students can also ask questions and work together on team projects. The university says classes are taught by NYU professors who have been trained in online teaching.International students must take two admissions tests before they can be accepted into the program. These are the SAT and the TOEFL. We will discuss these tests later in our series.The cost to attend NYU Online depends on how many classes a student takes. It can cost as much as fifteen thousand dollars ayear. NYU offers no financial aid for international students in this program. You can get more details at /doc/281611318.html,.16. When did New York University start its online classes? CA. In 1990.B. In 1998.C. In 1992.D. In 1982.17. Which of the following is NOT included in the online programs offering a BA degree? BA. Information Systems Management.B. Finance and Economy.C. Leadership and Management.D. Social Sciences.18. What can the students do in the online learning programs? DA. Communicate with each other and the teacher.B. Attend classes and lectures together.C. Ask questions and work together on team projects.D. Both A and C.19. International students can be accepted into the program after _______A_____.A. they take the SAT and the TOFELB. they go to New York UniversityC. they apply and log inD. two years in the United States20. How much does the online learning program cost per year? CA. $15,000 .B. $1,500 .C. It depends.D. $5,000. Passage 5When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth rises. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. I f we ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt?” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carr y the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get more salty every year.” Scientists are notsure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious about them.21. The main idea of the passage is that ___C___ .A. people feel cool when they are near a lake or an oceanB. scientists can explain everything we want to knowC. scientists can explain many things but not everythingD. the salt in the ocean comes from rocks22. You feel cool when you are near a lake or an ocean because __D____ .A. the water is coldB. the earth is hotC. the water is colder than the earthD. the cool air from the water moves towards the land23. Now scientists know ____A__ .A. what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summerB. everything about the oceanC. why the ocean does not get more saltyD. what happens to the salt in the ocean24. A rock cracks when ____D__ .A. rain fallsB. it gets very hotC. it gets very coldD. either B or C25. People are always curious because __C___ .A. they know nothing about the worldB. they know little about the worldC. there are answers they do not haveD. either A or B。
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Translation English-Chinese1 The more expensive kind of antique shop where rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases to keep them free from dust is usually a forbidding place.高档一点的古玩店,为了防尘,把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜里,那里往往令人望而却步。
2. A truly dedicated bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, the ability to recognize the worth of something when he sees it.一个一心一意想要淘宝的人,首先要有耐心,最重要的是要有识货的能力。
3. It is the consumer, not the designer or manufacturer, who determines what will be in fashion by accepting one style and rejecting another.是消费者,而不是设计师或生产商,通过接受一种款式或拒绝另一种来决定时尚的流行。
4. Although advertising and other promotional efforts by manufacturers and retailers help to generate sales, they do not dictate what stales will be accepted by consumers.尽管生产商和零售商的广告以及其他促销手段有助于推动销售,但他们不能决定消费者接受哪一种款式。
5. If you had been a very successful banker or businessman during the 1980s, you might well have worn an Armani suit.如果你是二十世纪八十年代成功的银行家或商人,你身上穿的很可能就是阿曼尼的西装。
6.Many of his garments featured the color that now bears his name the combination of beige and grey that came to be known as “Armani greige.”他许多服饰的特点在于那种用他名字命名的颜色,即混合了淡棕色与灰色的“阿曼尼灰棕色”7.Young children react to the color of an object before they react to the shape.小孩子对物体颜色的反应先于对形状的反应。
8. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.如果你碰巧喜欢褐色,你是一睁眼或至少一旦能看清周围就有此偏爱了。
9. As our survey, we found that significantly more parents encouraged their daughters to take dance than they did their sons从调查中我们发现鼓励女儿去跳舞的父母明显多于鼓励儿子跳舞的家长。
10.Body type was the number one factor that kept the men from excelling when their training was delayed当训练被耽搁时,体形就成了阻碍男性胜出的首要因素。
11. Linear perspective is the visual phenomenon of diminishing in size as an object recedes.线形透视是当物体后退,尺寸减小的视觉现象。
12. A picture-world is distinct from the real world as what is represented in a picture is only a visual and illusive phenomenon rather than the physical reality.图片的世界和现实世界不同,因为图片上所展示的只是视觉的虚幻现象而不是客观现实。
13. He was one of the most important artists of the Italian Renaissance, a period when the arts and sciences flourished.他是意大利文艺复兴时期最重要的艺术家之一,那一时期科学和艺术高度繁荣。
14. He devoted himself to painting, poetry, calligraphy and seal carving. During this period he earned his living by painting portraits and selling his works.他钻心致力于绘画,诗歌,书法和篆刻。
在这期间,他靠卖画为生。
15.The subjects of his painting were wide and various, and the flowers, birds, fish, shrimp andinsects he painted are most admired by his public.他的画题材广泛多样,其中的花,鸟,鱼,虾以及昆虫最受到人们的喜爱。
16. Andrea’s love of ope ra was also apparent from an early age, and he feels he was also destined to sing.很小的时候,波切利就表现出对歌剧的热爱,他认为自己天生就是唱歌的料。
17. Along with his tours, he received numerous offers to sing opera, a dream he had cherished since his childhood.此后的巡回演出中,他收到了许多让其演唱歌曲的邀请,这就是他儿时就珍藏的一个梦想。
Chinese-English1.玛丽一心想成为一个音乐家,从早到晚苦练钢琴。
Mary, bent on becoming a musician, practices the piano hard day and night.2. 那件瓷器原来是一件真正的古董,价值几十万美元。
That piece of porcelain proved to be a real antique and was worth hundreds of thousands of dollars.3. 正是时尚影响着我们生活的方方面面It is fashion that affects every aspect of our lives.4. 消费者关心的是服装的款式、色彩、面料和价格。
What consumers are concerned with is clothing style, color, fabric and price.5. 他设计的系列女装使得女性上班族有了全新的形象。
His collection of women’s clothing made the p rofessional urban woman take on a new look.6. 这外套将休闲装与正装的款式相融合,是当下很流行的时装样式。
The coat blends casual and formal looks, which is a very popular fashion.7. 人们常常把颜色和不同的物体,感觉和假日联系在一起。
People associate colors with different objects, feelings and holidays.8. 她没有对老师的忠告做出任何反应。
She didn’t react to the teacher’s advice at all.9. 他擅长处理形形色色的问题。
He is good at dealing with different kinds of problem.10. 这个新规则可适用于二十岁的年轻人。
The new rule may be applied to the young people at the age of 20.11. 那个村子里的人连电灯都没见过,更不用说电视了。
People in the village have not seen the electric light bulbs, let alone TV set.12. 齐白石是中国最著名的现代画家之一。
Qi Baishi is one of the most famous modern artists in China.13. 他接受了朋友的建议决定改进自己的作画方法。
He took his friends’ advice and decided to reform his approach to the p ainting.14. 多亏了你的支持,我们取得了如此巨大的成功Thanks to your support, we have obtained such a great success.15.她得到这份工作是因为她比你有优势。
She has got the job because she has the advantage over you.16.学习民间舞蹈对他们是非常重要的。
It was very important for them to learn folk dance.17. 成功只是一种机缘,重要的是不要沉溺其中。
Success is just a matter of chance and it’s important not to get too attached to it.。